新视野读写第二册单元词汇练习

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新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册6-7单元词汇+汉译英英译汉

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册6-7单元词汇+汉译英英译汉

新视野⼤学英语第三版读写教程第⼆册6-7单元词汇+汉译英英译汉Unit51. 2.A strong police force has been placed between the two (rival) groups in the village to prevent fighting and killing.3. Although personally we believe this to be of only secondary importance, its potential role in (motivating) innovative acts cannot be ignored.4.5. Western nations have older and shrinking populations since they entered the 21st century and their(fluctuating) birth rates have also posed problems.6.7. The president is in trouble and will have to work hard to (restore) hiscredibility after people discovered that he was not telling the truth.8. To study a number of subjects in the humanities has been both enjoyableand (enlightening) , providing me with a new and different perspective on the world in which we live.9. People are concerned about the environment issue because air and waterpollution not only affects everyone's health but also makes it difficult for businesses to (profit) .10.1.2. The support our volunteers provide to the community as well as societycannot3. (be measured in) purely practical terms, and their continuing contribution is vital.Please don't forget the Tourist Guide, which should(come in handy) when you travel to different places in Asia and Europe for the next fewweeks.4.5. You will (pay a big price) for not learning English; you never know howmuch you will miss without being able to speak English.6..7.8. Class discussions next week will (revolve around) the importance oflove, communication and a close relationship between parents and their children.英翻中 Minimalism (极简主义) is about getting rid of excess stuff and keeping only what you need. Minimalist living, in simplest terms, is to live with as less as possible, mentally and physically until you achieve peace of mind. Results that ensue are less stress, more time, and increased happiness. Minimalists like to say that they're living more meaningfully, more deliberately, and that the minimalist lifestyle allows them to focus on what's more important in life: friends, hobbies, travel, experiences. Of course, minimalism doesn't mean there's anything inherently wrong with owning material possessions. Today's problem seems to be that we tend to give too much meaning to our things, often forsaking (抛弃) our health, ourrelationships, our passions, our personal growth, and our desire to contribute beyond ourselves. In addition to its application in people's daily life, minimalism also finds application in many creative disciplines, including art, architecture, design, dance, film making, theater, music, fashion, photography and literature.极简主义是指去掉多余的,仅保留需要的部分。

新视野第2册词汇题(二)

新视野第2册词汇题(二)

新视野第2册词汇题(⼆)新视野第⼆册词汇题(⼆)Unit 11. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have ____ vision.A. vigorousB. exactC. acuteD. vivid2. A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards and should ____ new operating procedures.A. result inB. match withC. subject toD. proceed with3. The government has devoted a larger slice of its national ____ to agriculture than most other countries.A. resourcesB. potentialC. budgetD. economy4. The ____ of last week’s examination is not announced yet.A. resultB. consequencesC. effectD. conclusion5. They tried to ___ hard plastics for metals in manufacturing machine parts.A. replaceB. substituteC. take the place ofD. give way to6. Using the right hand to shake hands is a(n) ____.A. conventionB. inheritanceC. traditionA. interchangeB. interrelationC. intercourseD. interaction8. A nurse has many duties to ___ in caring for the sick.A. achieveB. completeC. fulfillD. finish9. I’d ___ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A. take into accountB. account forC. make up forD. make out10. A long-term study ___ by the medical school shows that babies of smoking mothers will be less healthy than those of nonsmoking mothers.A. performedB. undergoneC. managedD. conductedUnit 21. I rang the hotel to ____ a double room for a week.A. reserveB. conserveC. preserveD. occupy2. These special interest groups represent such _______ viewpoints as consumerism, environmental protection, for and against the equal rights amendment(修正案), social reform, anti-business, pro-business, and even anti-tax increase.A. diverseB. divorceC. reverseD. converse3. The coastline has been hit by a ___ of violent storms.A. serial4. He burns a(n) ___ to win a fame.A. emotionB. sensationC. ambitionD. indignation5. Many doctors ___ upon a diet which contains a lot of fat.A. frownB. crownC. drownD. brown6. Five out of ten posts falling ___ are being kept empty.A. vacuumB. vacantC. vainD. vague7. Computer Science is an ________ subject for law students at our university.A. openB. optionC. opticalD. optional8. London is one of the important ________ centers of the world.A. economicB. financialC. financeD. economical9. The country has a(n) _________ of skilled workers, but not enough jobs.A. abundanceB. qualityC. plentyD. lot10. Education in government colleges is very cheap, but if you go to the__________ colleges, it is much more expensive.A. privateUnit 31. I can ______ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand loud noises.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with2. Pupils who pass the test will be ______ to the next grade.A. promotedB. proceededC. progressedD. projected3. Our company decided to ______ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.A. cancelB. resistC. assumeD. destroy4. New York is ______ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year.A. placedB. occupiedC. arrangedD. classified5. Knowing something as a whole is far from knowing all its ______ .A. instanceB. characterC. itemsD. details6. He was ______ of having asked such a silly question.A. sorryB. guiltyC. ashamedD. miserable7. ______emergencies I have found it easier not to expect any help from the other people.C. Rather thanD. Instead of8. I have been ______ with that company for several years.A. supplyingB. treatingC. concerningD. dealing9. I am sorry I ______ your glasses off the desk when I was wiping it.A. drewB. hitC. struckD. knocked10.Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t ______ so much noise.A. resistB. intendC. tolerateD. hurtUnit 41. I have not heard anything from him since his ______.A. departureB. faultC. foundationD. acceptance2. As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything.A. beardB. attachedC. grantedD. kept3. These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insure B .purse C. purchase D. pursue4. Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A. makeB. accustom5. Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domesticB. strainC. purchaseD. murder6. Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.A. adoptB. advertiseC. adaptD. accept7. During these ten years, many new methods have been _______ in the field of foreign languageteaching.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. alarmedD. aided8. The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.A. beanB. beamC. bakeD. battery9. Alan is a good football player and never breaks _______.A. legalB. regulationsC. limitationD. agreement10. The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.A. ceasedB. chainedC. checkedD. chasedUnit 51.We’ll ____ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.C. swallowD. compensate2.I am not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can’t ma ke a(n) ____ promise to help you.A. variableB. poisonousC. definiteD. pregnant3. His salary ____ between $3,000 and $4,000 a month.A. underminesB. fluctuatesC. slipsD. batters4. Martin made a ____ donation to our fund.A. greedyB. promptC. gradualD. generous5. Although cats cannot see in complete darkness their eyes are much more ____ to light than human eyes.A. boundB. sensitiveC. slimD. grateful6. He has a(n) ____ to get angry if he is criticized.A. accommodationB. contradictionC. tendencyD. advertisement7. The statesman has never ____ his stand for human rights.A. starvedB. weakenedC. assignedD. submitted8. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ____ .C. hurtD. damaged9. The secretary didn’t dare to ____ her general manager though she knew she was right.A. pick upB. lean onC. give inD. stand up to10. The author attempted to write with plain words ____ humor.A. packed withB. coupled withC. dressed inD. died fromUnit 61. Have you made out your _____ for a passport?A. appointmentB. applyC. definitionD. application2. I had every _____in my secretary; she would do the right thing.A. knowledgeB. qualificationC. beliefD. confidence3. His father does not_______ of her going to study in the United States alone.A. proveB. approveC. agreeD. award4. We all believe he is qualified ______the job.A. inB. withC. atD. for6. It’s ver y difficult to _____ the meaning of a word without a context.A. resolveB. defineC. determineD. decide7. Professor Baker told me that this bottle was _____ as poison.A. signedB. labeledC. laboredD. determine8. Designing houses is an intelligent job, but George can easily make it _______.A. intelligenceB. intelligentC. intellectualD. intellectually9. He could not ______ the crime any longer.A. conceiveB. concealC. concedeD. confide10. Tom______ the bag as his by telling what it contained.A. identifiedB. recognizedC. showedD. indicatedUnit 71. The city seems ______ tonight, as if something is going to happen.A. nervousB. restlessC. tenseD. importance3. Do what you are told and don’t ____ me.A. argue withB. argue againstC. argue aboutD. argue into4. The story _____ her sympathy for those who were suffering from the flood.A. excitedB. stirredC. movedD. stuck5. Reading is not a kind of relaxation for him but an _______for his feeling.A. outingB. outletC. exitD. path6. I can ______ him to you for the job. He is a very good worker.A. suggestB. recommendC. adviseD. stimulate7. In western countries, young people are more independent ______ their parents.A. fromB. ofC. offD. to8. I missed the train and _____ was late for school.A. finallyB. eventuallyC. subsequentlyA. profitableB. hazardousC. well-paidD. hasty10. He drove fast and arrived an hour ____ of schedule.A. in advanceB. aheadC. abreastD. in frontKeys:Unit 1 CACAB ADCAD Unit 2 AABCA BDBAAUnit 3 CAAAD CBDDC Unit 4 ACDBA CADBDUnit 5 DCBDB CBADB Unit 6 DDBDB CBCBAUnit 7 CCABB BBDBB。

新视野读写第二册单元词汇练习

新视野读写第二册单元词汇练习

新视野读写第二册单元词汇练习新视野读写第二册单元词汇练习Document number【SA80SAB-SAA9SYT-SAATC-SA6UT-SA18】新视野读写教程第二册第七单元词汇练习Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. You cannot imagine how I feel ____ with my duties sometimes.A) overflowed B) overwhelmed C)overthrown D) overturned2. Just in the middle of his speech, his head began to ____ and he fainted.A) turn B) rotate C) spin D) move3. The men spent all day ____ water out of the flooded houses.A) absorbing B) sucking C) forcing D) pumping4. The nation must follow its own policy and not be influenced by ____ events.A) exterior B) extra C) inferior D) interior5. Teams of oxen pulled the heavy wagons into the ____ of North America.A) exterior B) interior C) internalD) external6. A good boss always ____ responsibility to his assistants.A) removes B) delegates C) refersD) leases7. Allen placed too much ____ on sports and paid littleattention to his studies.A) concern B) interest C) hobbyD) emphasis8. The arguments are over now, and we hope no one will ____ them up again.A) stir B) boil C) disturb D) interfere9. Sport provid es a(n) ____ for a teenager’s feelings of aggression or frustration.A) exit B) exhaust C) outlet D) leak10. I can ____ him to you for the job. He is a very good worker.A) recall B) promote C) suggestD) recommend11. This organization is completely ____ any political parties.A) relative to B) innocent of C) independent of D) characteristic of12. The problems requiring immediate solution will be given ____ at the meeting.A) priority B) urgency C) superiority D) emergency13. The ____ for making applica tion is tomorrow, so you’d better send in your form today.A) date B) agenda C) terminal D) deadline14. During the United States Civil War, many people in the South were forced to ____ their homes.A) withdraw B) withstand C) flee D) fleet15. Americans may have to ____ the number of privately owned cars and depend more on public transportation systems.A) break down B) cut down C) get downD) drop down16. Our taxi was caught in a traffic ____, so we were late for the show.A) knot B) block C) lockD) jam17. Water evaporates (蒸发) into the air to make clouds. This same water then comes back to the earth as rain. Such a repetition is a form of water ____.A) cycle B) course C) circle D) circuit18. The ____ of the difficulty have not yet been fully realized.A) sizes B) scales C) measurements D) dimensions19. These chemicals must be kept at a ____ temperature of 40°C.A) continuous B) consistent C) constantD) permanent20. As a public figure, he knows well enough what he does will have ____ for society.A) effects B) results C) influences D) consequences21. The church refused to ____ the king’s second marriage.A) consent B) sanction C) creditD) speculate22. Drinking alcohol is a real health ____ if carried to excess.A) hazard B) harm C) damageD) fatigue23. The police set a ____ to catch the thieves.A) plan B) device C) trapD) trick24. He will ____ resign in view of the complete failure of the research project.A) doubtfully ? B) adequately ? C) reasonably ? D) presumably25. It is ____ that strong vibrations make loud sounds and weak vibrations make soft sounds.A) vital B) evident C) essential D) frank26. The chimney was ____ clouds of smoke.A) discharging B) dismissing C) disposing D) dissolving27. When very angry, few people are able to act in a ____ way.A) rational B) sensitive C) tough ?D) legal28. This crop does not do well in soils ____ the one for which it has been specially developed.A) beyond? B) rather than C) outside?D) other than29. Books are ____ to scholars.A) indispensable? B) bound C)accustomed D) indifferent30. His proposal is very ____. We do not need any explanation.A) concrete ? B) loyal C) gray ?D) royal新视野读写教程第二册第八单元词汇练习Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. This attitude is reflected in the ____ taken a decade or so which showed that seven out of ten American mothers did not want their second child.A) photograph B) table C)chart D) poll2. Your usual teacher has lost his voice and ____ I am taking his place today.A) nevertheless B) however C) accordingly D) moreover3. After she became a lawyer, she decided to ____ in contract law.A) study B) specialize C) learnD) contribute4. This expert will ____ his remarks to e-business this time.A) coordinate B) render C) confineD) depict5. We would never have secured our independence without the aid you ____.A) rendered B) requested C) presentedD) pursued6. ____ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.A) Accumulated B) Assembled C) GatheredD) Collected7. It has always ____ me why you believe the Earth is flat.A) confused B) misled C) puzzledD) wondered8. The Prime Minister will give details of the plan at a press ____ today.A) report B) discussion C) convention D) conference9. Our ear becomes less sensitive to ____ greater than 4,000 cycles per second.A) frequencies B) variations C) ratiosD) volumes10. I don’t think he is up to the job ____ he would give his mind to it.A) in case B) if only C) untilD) unless11. It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but it willprove to be worth the money ____.A) in the long run B) in conclusion C) at long lastD) at the end12. You have to ____ grammar mistakes from the essay before you hand it in.A) judge B) display C) revealD) eliminate13. The profit-sharing plan is designed to ____ the staff to work hard.A) mount B) mould C) motivateD) motion14. There is a forecast that the ____ for a good crop harvest will be rather poor this year.A) prospect B) protection C)proportion D) promise15. His injured wrist began to ____.A) exaggerate B) swell C)soar D) enhance16. A ____ of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money.A) bunch B) school C) rankD) gang17. In spite of the ____ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A) gloomy B) miserable C)shadowy D) obscure18. The ____ personality in our firm was John Brown; he made all the decisions.A) dominant B) elegant C) cautiousD) prominent19. An experienced manager can be a great ____ to his firm.A) estate B) asset C) profitD) property20. Did the people ____ approve of the government’s policy?A) in all B) in public C) at large D) at best21. A significant ____ of the plants and animals in Hawaii exist nowhere else in the world.A) production B) proportion C)provision D) procession22. Many university courses are not really ____ to the needs of students or their future employers.A) associated B) related C) gearedD) qualified23. The store had to ____ a number of clerks because sales were down.A) lay out B) lay off C) lay aside D) lay down24. The speaker commanded our attention by a speech which ____ our own feelings.A) sounded ? B) echoed ? C) reacted ?D) described25. To make sure that students will remember what you say, you should find ways of ____ the main points.A) emphasizing B) focusing C) enlarging D) strengthening26. The house was sold for $60,000, which was far more than its real____.A) cost B) value C) price D) evaluation27. An engineer ____ an ore to find out whether it contains impurities (杂质).A) analyses B) anticipates C) assesses?D) evaluates28. At yesterday’s party, Elizabeth’s boyfriend amused usby ____ Charlie Chaplin.A) modeling B) following C)imitating D) copying29. We are ____ faced with the necessity to recognize that having more people implies a lower standard of living.A) readily ? B) smoothly C) inevitably D) deliberately30. There was a good deal of ____ to the introduction of foreign cultures.A) obstacle ? B) challenge C) block?D) resistance。

新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册U02 词汇练习

新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册U02 词汇练习

A) defy C) attract
B) expel D) appeals
13. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a _____ solution to the problem.
A) permanent
归纳记忆
to make sb. angry/sick/mad 使(某人)生气
他们在无辜的动物身上做实验的方式使我非常愤 怒。
It makes my blood boil the way they experiment on innocent animals.
Text B: Comprehension Guide & Language Points
A) annoyed
B) pierced
C) wrapped
D) destroyed
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Test Yourself-----Multiple Choice
10. The news made many scientists ______
that the living environment on the
3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so ____ge brain chemistry.
A) influential
B) monstrous
C) vigorous
D) powerful
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A) affirmative
B) negative
C) offensive
D) tuneless

新视野英语教程ii(读写教程)课后练习答案

新视野英语教程ii(读写教程)课后练习答案

新视野英语教程ii(读写教程)课后练习答案新视野英语教程第⼆册课后习题答案Unit 1 Key to ExercisesSection AReading out1. peace2. but3. Even so4. by5. taking6. inGetting the Message1. Downey, California; 19532. the building was damaged in an earthquake and the restaurant is losing money3. they have good memories of that old McDonald’s4. rewrite the history5. tell the story of the first McDonald’s and show different attitudes of different people towards the restaurant Using the Right Word1. location b. denied 3. amount 4. damage 5. claim 6. actually 7. inspecting8. structuresWorking with Expressions1. in2. with3. of4. from5. down6. away7. with8. downFocusing on Sentences StructureA1. There is no room for four people on the back seat of the car.2. There is room for 50 people in this restaurant.1. He raised the radio close to his car. Even so, he could not hear anything at all.2. The team was defeated again yesterday. Even so, there is still hope to win in the final round.3. The man had not received any formal education, but even so, he became a famous writer. TranslatingA1. The house was on fire and the people inside were in danger of losing their lives.2. He cannot afford to buy such a fine house.3. Although this idea may sound strange, it does make sense.4. John seems (to be )a nice person. Even so, I don’t trust him.B1. 虽说第⼀家麦当劳餐馆只售汉堡包和薯条,它还是成了⼀种⽂化象征.2. 这些⼈想到餐馆连同他们美好的回忆⼀起被摧毁,感到⾮常愤怒.3. 他们在利⽤那次地震作借⼝.4. 有⼈认为麦当劳想关闭这家餐馆的真正原因与⾦钱⽆关.Basic Writing Skills1. are2. go3. is4. is5. needs6. was7. were8. areSection B1. B2. C3. C4. D5. BUsing the Right Word1. purchasing2. critical3. defeat8. uniformWorking with Expressions1. at2. out3. to4. out5. against6. on7. to8. inSection CA1). Mr. and Mrs. Zhang Hua’s 2). dinner 3). Friday 4). 18th 5). January6). 7:007). pm 8). Suite 402, No. 120 Jianguo Road (W)B1) We take pleasure in inviting you to2) from 12 to 15 October, 20053) newly designed samples4) will be on exhibition5) please inform us of your date of arrivalC1) the honor of your presence2) a reception in White Cloud guest House3) the 9th September, 2005,4) 7:00 to 8:00 pmUnit 2 Key to ExercisesSection AReading out1. lasts2. importantGetting the Message1. C2. C3. B4. A5. DUsing the Right Word1. furniture2. appear3. advertisement4. desire5. foolish6. creates7. economy8. additionalWorking with Expressions1. in2. to3. about4. towards5. at6. in7. for8. toFocusing on Sentence StructureA.1. Children like it because it is more than just a simple toy.2. More than just your life will be affected ; it is the whole group.3. She can more than just sing well; she is also a good dancer. B1. It appears that you’ll be the only boy at the party.A1. If he start s talking about the past, you’ll never get away from him.2. There is a tendency for job losses to rise in the winter.3. Because of my frequent demands, father finally agreed to go to Australia with me.4. He sold his shop and opened a new one to make more money.B1.迅速变化的不仅仅只是⼀年流⾏⽽第⼆年就过时的服饰和发型,⽽是整个⽣活⽅式.2.⽐如,1981年,⼀位名不见经传的⽼夫⼈出现在⼀个电视⼴告中,她看着⼀只很⼩的汉堡包,⼤声抱怨说:“⽜⾁呢”3.尽管时装设计师影响时装潮流为的是赚钱,但是这种赚钱的欲望并不能解释其他⽅⾯的时尚,例如语⾔。

新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第二册答案Unit1~Unit4

新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第二册答案Unit1~Unit4

新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第二册答案Unit 1 Section A: Vocabulary III. 1. charge 2. convention 3. ef icient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. assessing 7. ful ill 8. conducting 9. consequently 10. signi icance IV. 1. behind 2. at 3. in 4.out 5. to 6. to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10. for V. 1. L 2. C 3.D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.I 10. K Word Building VI. mitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4.impression 5. civilization position 7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depression VII. 1.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4. considerable 5. remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable 8.acceptable Sentence Structure VIII. 1. much less can he write English articles 2. much less can he manage a big company 3. much less could he carry it upstairs 4. much less have I spoken to him 5. much less to read a lot outside of it IX. 1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive. 2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy. 3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us. 4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately. 5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severely. Translation X. 1. She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. 2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4. The increase in their pro its is due partly to their new market strategy. 5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work ef iciency. 6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. XI. 1. 我认为他不会抢劫, 更不用说暴力抢劫了. 2. 男工平均工资每小时10美元, 而女工才每小时7美元. 3. 自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏, 就会带来很多不可预知的影响. 4. 期终考试迫在眉睫, 你最好多花点时间看书. 5. 有趣的是, 消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国. 其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响, 部分原因是由于产地的变化. 6. 最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%. Cloze XII. 1. C C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 1. 14.B 15.A Section B Comprehension of the Text II. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B Vocabulary III. 1. utilize 2.reject 3.considerable 4.temporary 5.acceptable 6.recognition 7.alleviate 8.appreciate 9.furthermore 10.interact IV. 1. interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with 4.recovered with 5.adjusting to 6.familiar to 7.In spite of 8.were tired of 9.prevented from 10.came to 新视野大学英语读写教程,第二版,第二册课后练习答案unit2 Section A Vocabulary III. 1.promosing 2.amusing 3.lowered 4.persisted 5.rank 6.swear 7.unfair 8.presence 9.frowning 10. approximately IV. 1.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.of 9.on 10.out V. 1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A Word Building VI. 1.observe - observer: one who observes a person or an event 2.ski - skier: one who skis 3.visit - visitor: one who visits somebody or some place 4.learn - learner: one who learns something 5.report - reporter: one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper 6.drink - drinker: one who often drinks alcohol, esp. too much VII. 1.tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental 5.global 6.dangerous 7.natural 8.central Sentence structure VIII. 1. They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration. 2. Despite the heavy rain, the boys played football in the yard all afternoon. 3. I will try my best despite the slim chances of success. 4. Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain, no sign of him was found. 5. Despite their increased income, their life became poorer because of the rising prices. IX. 1. nor do I think it necessary to do so 2. nor would they go to my sister's 3. nor do we have her telephone number 4. nor would I like to go to work immediately 5. nor would I Translation X. 1. Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 2. 2. Mike Mike Mike didn't didn't didn't come come come to to to the the the party party party last last last night, night, night, nor nor nor did did did he he he call call call me me me to to to give give give an an explanation. 3. The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer. 4. He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses. 5. The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence. 6. This is the irst time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. XI. 1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施. 2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性. 3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的? 4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意. 5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误. 6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上. Cloze XII. 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 11.B 12.D 12.D 12.D 13.B 13.B 13.B 14.C 14.C 15.D Section B Reading skills I. 1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B Comprehension of the Text II. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B Vocabulary III. 1. sake 2.sacri iced 3.crack 4.pursuing 5.explosive 6.overcome 7.indicated 8.opponents 9.stripped 10.denied IV. 1. Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group. 2. To be successful, you need a careful plan, good luck, help at the right time, and above all, hard work. 3. They are not doing this to gain recognition or money; they are doing this for the sake of society. 4. It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad. 5. Once my mother sets her mind on something, it will be very hard to stop her. 6. Years of research had set the stage for their success in their ield. 7. Local people are used to the phenomenon, so they are not surprised at all. 8. Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution. 9. He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam. 10. His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class. 新视野大学英语读写教程,第二版,第二册课后练习答案unit3 Section A Vocabulary III. 5.proceeded 6.resolve 4.overlooked 5.proceeded 1.mutual 2.illusion 3.canceled 4.overlooked 7.prejudice promise 9.con irm 10.subsequently IV. 1. having nothing to do with 2.taking care of 3.met with 4.on the surface 5. work out 6.incompatible with 7.ups and downs 8.learned of 9. indication of 10.all along V. 8.C 9.I 10.K 10.K 6.O 7.A 1. M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.O 7.A 8.C Word Building VI. 6.beginning 5.ending 6.beginning 1.shopping 2.feeling 2.feeling 3.storage 4.cooking 5.ending 12.marriage 11.writing 12.marriage 7. gathering 8.removal 9.arrival 10.passage 10.passage 11.writing VII. 4.membership 5.boyhood 1. relationship 2.citizenship 3.leadership 4.membership 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood 6. livelihood 7. brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 11. wisdom 12.ownership Sentence structure VIII. 1. It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation. 2. One is never too old to learn. 3. It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness. 4. It is never too late for you to mend your ways. 5. His income was never too small to support his family. IX. 1. My best friend, Anna, was here last night. 2. 2. The The The company company company manager, manager, manager, Mr. Mr. Mr. Madison, Madison, Madison, gathered gathered gathered his his his staff staff staff and and and announced announced announced the the decision. 3. You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor. 4. He sent for the accountant, the most experienced person in accounting. 5."Leave it to me," said David, the man on night duty. Translation X. 1. You are never too experienced to learn new techniques. 2. There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there. 3. Their relationship did meet with some dif iculty at the beginning because of cultural differences. 4. Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed someday. 5. I have some reservations about the truth of your claim. 6. She isn't particularly tall, but her slim igure gives an illusion of height. 1. 应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律. 2. 他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程. 3. 即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心. 4. 人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系. 5. 他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡. 6. 他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。

新视野第二册词汇题

新视野第二册词汇题

New Horizon College English (BOOK II)(编写者:盖芳鹏)UNIT 1Section A1. We also ch (v. 向。

收费,要价) for it.2. That may be a con (n. 习俗、惯例;会议、大会) in their own country.3. Americans do not ass (v. 评价,评估) their visitors in such relaxed surroundings.4. We produce a steady flow of labor-saving d . (n. 器械,装置;方法,手段)5. In the US, it is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being com (adj. 有能力的,胜任的,能干的) to solve a problem.6. In the US, it is taken as a sign of skillfulness to ful (v. 履行,执行;实现,完成) a job successfully with speed.7. Here the postal service is less eff (adj. 效率高的).8. You also find drivers will be ab (adj. 粗鲁的,无礼的;突然地,意外的) and people will push past you.Section B1. At least four essential stages of ad (n. 调整)occur during culture shock.2. Everything seems to be mar (adj. 绝好的,极妙的).3. Everything that seemed to be so wonderful at first is now awful, and everything makes you feel dis (vt. 使苦恼,痛苦;n. 痛苦,苦恼) and tired.4. You forget everything, and sometimes you become careless and ir (adj. 不负责任的).5. The defense mechanisms you u (v. 使用) in the hostility stage are not helpful.6. This happens when you pretend that everything is ac (ad. 可以接受的) and that nothing bothers you.7. Another type of defense mechanism is called "re (n. 回归,倒退)".8. The whole situation starts to become more fa (ad. 有利的,赞成的).9. You begin to see that even though the distinction of the culture is different from your own, it has elements that you can learn to app (v. 欣赏,赏析,对。

新视野大学英语读写教程2(第三版)第二单元练习答案

新视野大学英语读写教程2(第三版)第二单元练习答案

新视野大学英语读写教程2(第三版)第二单元练习答案Unit 2Section A3 1 promotes 2 accelerate 3 mystery4 insight5 boost6 analysis7 calculate8 barriers9 destruction 10 prospect 4 –ing promising bearing housing-ive objective offend exclude excess execute -ify intensify identify5 1 excess 2 bearing 3 objective 4 intensify 5 execute6 promising7 exclude8 identity 9offend 10 housing6 1 C 2 H 3 D 4 J 5 B 6 L7 M8 G9 F 10 A7 1 are liable to 2 in favor of 3 is bound to 4 speculate about 5 invested…with6 stand up for7 in the form of8 prepared for9 in the company of 10 in succession 9 慕课是一种网络课程,它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。

慕课是远程教育迈出的最新一步,现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。

通过这些课程,大学可以扩大影响的范围,从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生,扩展到惠及全球上百万的学生。

除了拥有传统的课程资源,慕课还给使用者特供互动论坛,支持学生和讲师之间的交流。

慕课能够促进参与者之间的交流,使得多种观点、知识和技能涌现到课堂上来;它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课程,甚至是尝试新的教育方式;它提供多种学习课程资料的方式,鼓励多模式学习,以各种学习风格满足学习者的需求;另外,慕课促进教学的改善,使技术在面对面授课中得以更好地应用。

新视野第二册1、3、5单元课后词汇题目+答案+翻译

新视野第二册1、3、5单元课后词汇题目+答案+翻译

Unit1Section Awyers charge(要价) such high fees,but they never seem to be short of clients.律师费用如此高,但他们似乎永远不缺乏客户。

2. It is a matter of convention(习俗,惯例)that male business people usual wear suits onformal occasions.男性商务人士通常在正式场合穿西装是一个习惯。

3 .these people are very efficient(效率高的), very organized and excellent time manager.这些人都是非常高效,非常有组织,有良好的时间管理。

4 . Julian says he hopes to get a job and find a way to obtain(获得,得到) a college education.朱利安说,他希望能找到一份工作,并找到一种获得大学学历的方式。

5. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly competent(胜任的) for her job.我的秘书在大学学习了商业知识并掌握两门外语,她是完全可以胜任自己的工作。

6. The leading economists of the country have been assessing(评估) the influence of the current crisis upon its economy.该国著名经济学家根据经济形势评估当前经济危机的影响。

7. The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to fulfill(实现,完成) this difficult job.一般市民对政府将能完成这一艰巨的任务不抱有信心。

新视野大学英语读写教程第二册2单元textb单词unit2textb

新视野大学英语读写教程第二册2单元textb单词unit2textb

Competition adj. competitive竞争的competing相互矛盾的adv. competitively有竞争力地n. competitor竞争者,对手vi. compete竞争;比赛;对抗Will you judge at the swimming competition next week做评委Sake n. 目的;利益;理由;日本米酒for any sake 无论如何for God's (或Christ's, goodness', gosh, heaven's, mercy's, pity's) sake [口语][用于加强语气]天哪,哎呀;看在上帝份for old time's sake 看在老交情的athlete adj. athletic运动的,体格健壮的n. athleticism竞技热;运动竞赛I was no athlete. 我完全不是运动型的人。

Sacrifice n. 牺牲;祭品;供奉vt. 牺牲;献祭;亏本出售vi. 献祭;奉献V-T To sacrifice an animal or person means to kill them in a special religious ceremony as an offering to a god. 献祭The priest sacrificed a chicken. 牧师献祭了一只鸡。

2.N-COUNT祭品...anim al sacrifices to the gods. …献给众神的动物祭品。

3.V-T If you sacrifice something that is valuable or important, you give it up, usually to obtain something else for yourself or for other people. 舍弃; 牺牲She sacrificed family life to her career. 她为了她的事业牺牲了家庭生活。

新视野大学英语读写教程第二册2单元textB单词unit2textB

新视野大学英语读写教程第二册2单元textB单词unit2textB

Competition adj. competitive 竞争的竞争的 competing 相互矛盾的adv. competitively 有竞争力地n. competitor 竞争者,对手vi. compete 竞争;比赛;对抗竞争;比赛;对抗Will you judge at the swimming competition next week 做评委做评委Sake n. 目的;利益;理由;日本米酒目的;利益;理由;日本米酒for any sake 无论如何无论如何for God's (或 Christ's, goodness', gosh, heaven's, mercy's, pity's) sake [口语][用于加强语气]天哪,哎呀;看在上帝份for old time's sake 看在老交情的看在老交情的athlete adj. athletic 运动的,体格健壮的n. athleticism 竞技热;运动竞赛竞技热;运动竞赛I was no athlete. 我完全不是运动型的人。

我完全不是运动型的人。

Sacrifice n. 牺牲;祭品;供奉vt. 牺牲;献祭;亏本出售vi. 献祭;奉献献祭;奉献V-T To sacrifice an animal or person means to kill them in a special religious ceremony as an offering to a god. 献祭献祭 The priest sacrificed a chicken. 牧师献祭了一只鸡。

牧师献祭了一只鸡。

2.N-COUNT 祭品祭品 ...animal sacr ifices to the gods. …献给众神的动物祭品。

献给众神的动物祭品。

献给众神的动物祭品。

3.V-T If you sacrifice something that is valuable or important, you give it up, usually to obtain something else for yourself or for other people. 舍弃; 牺牲牺牲She sacrificed family life to her career. 她为了她的事业牺牲了家庭生活。

郑树棠《新视野大学英语读写教程(2)》(第2版)【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit

郑树棠《新视野大学英语读写教程(2)》(第2版)【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit

【词组】hammer out 锤平,砸平,经过深入讨论得出结论
【助记】每个(per)人的锤子(hammer)都变成了火腿(ham),妨碍(hamper)了工 作进程。
historic [
] adj. 有历史意义的;历史的
【例句】Waterloo is a historic battlefield. 滑铁卢是历史上著名的战场。
【例句】I can’t endure her endless complaint noise a moment longer. 我一刻也忍 受不了她那没完没了的抱怨。
【助记】end(结束) + ure→坚持到结束→忍受;维持
【派生】endurable adj. 能忍耐的;可忍受的;能持久的
endurance n. 忍耐力;忍耐;持久;耐久
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圣才电子书 十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台

siren [
] n. 汽笛,警报器
【例句】The siren went off at noon. 警笛在正午鸣响
【助记】音:色音,色引,sir(男人)引,女色的声音或女色的引诱。
wail [
] n. & v. 悲叹,哀号
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圣才电子书 十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台

【助记】cli(看作 climb 爬) + ff(像两个钩子)→用钩子攀岩→悬崖,峭壁
【派生】cliffy adj. 陡峭的;多悬崖的
marshal [
] n. 元帅,典礼官,执行官,司仪官
vt. 整顿,配置,汇集
triumph [
] n. 胜利,胜利的喜悦
v. 获胜,欢欣鼓舞
【例句】①The machine is a triumph of advanced technology. 这台机器是先进技术的 成果。

新视野大学英语第三版第二册第二单元读写答案

新视野大学英语第三版第二册第二单元读写答案

Unit 2 – Section A Language Focus – Words in Use 1. In In our our our class, class, class, most most most discussions discussions discussions and and and activities activities activities take take take place place place in in in assigned assigned assigned small small small groups. groups. groups. These These groups provide a supportive and safe environment that (promotes) learning. 2. It is the development strategy of the company to (accelerate) its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market. 3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, attracted by the (mystery) of her her smile. smile. smile. When When When you're you're you're not not not looking looking looking at at at her, her, her, she she she seems seems seems to to to be be be smiling; smiling; smiling; when when when you you you look look look at at at her, her, her, she she stops. 4. To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one's English and to gain (insight) into its culture. 5. There There is is is a a a real real real need need need to to to (boost) (boost) (boost) academic academic academic achievement achievement achievement in in in schools schools schools and and and help help help with with with the the development of a student's overall character. 6. Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from (analysis) , reason and language. 7. Being Being a a a single single single parent, parent, parent, there there there is is is no no no way way way for for for her her her to to to (calculate) (calculate) (calculate) the the the time time time and and and energy energy energy she she she has has devoted to her children for the past 10 years. 8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main (barriers) teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other. 9. We all know the dangers of an earthquake: the (destruction) to buildings, the troubles can be caused by falling trees, and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens up. 10. Not Not until until until recently recently recently have have have we we we realized realized realized that that that the the the increasing increasing increasing world world world population population population may may may lead lead lead to to to a a potential gloomy (prospect) for humanity: starvation. l Word Building 1. promise 2. bear 3. house 4.object 5. offensive 6. exclusive 7. excessive 8. executive 9. intense 10. identify 1. promising 2. bearing 3. housing 4. objective 5. offend 6. exclude 7. excess 8. execute 9. intensive / intensify 10. identity Banked ClozeLanguage Focus –Expressions in UseBecause women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight, they may not consume Translation lØ 英译汉A MOOC (massive open online course) is an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the web. MOOCs are a recent development in distance education and have now become a surging trend in higher education. These classes are aimed aimed at expanding a university's at expanding a university's reach from thousands of tuition-paying students who live live in in in town, town, town, to to to millions millions millions of of of students students students around around around the the the world. world. world. In In In addition addition addition to to to traditional traditional traditional course course materials, MOOCs provide interactive user forums to support interactions between students and professors. MOOCs can encourage communication among participants who bring a variety of viewpoints, knowledge, and skills to the course; inspire people to "try on" subjects subjects that that that they they they wouldn't wouldn't wouldn't otherwise otherwise otherwise pursue pursue pursue or or or even even even try try try on on on education education education itself; itself; itself; provide provide multiple multiple ways ways ways to to to engage engage engage with with with course course course material, material, material, encouraging encouraging encouraging multimodal multimodal multimodal ((多模式的) learning learning that that that can can can address address address the the the needs needs needs of of of learners learners learners with with with a a a variety variety variety of of of learning learning learning styles; styles; styles; and and inspire better teaching and use of technologies for face-to-face courses.汉译英In In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction construction of digital of digital education resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible; on the other hand, it expands the learner's study time and space to learn, learn, allowing allowing allowing people people people to to to get get get access access access to to to the the the digital digital digital virtual virtual virtual schools schools schools through through through the the the Internet Internet anytime anytime and and and anywhere. anywhere. anywhere. These These These advantages advantages advantages make make make it it it possible possible possible for for for people people people to to to shift shift shift from from one-time learning to lifelong learning.Language Focus –Words in Use Language Focus –Expressions in Use。

新视野2词汇练习

新视野2词汇练习

第二册Unit 11. The government has devoted a larger slice of its financial ____ to agriculture than most other countries.A) conditions B) potential C) budget D) economy2. The long drought caused a(n) ____ shortage of water in this region.A) urgent B) acute C) dense D) rigid3. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually ____ paper money for almost every purchase.A) trade B) replace C) exchange D) reduce4. The history of life on earth has been a history of ____ between living things and their surroundings.A) introduction B) interview C) interference D) interaction5. Don’t have him for a friend. He’s ____ a criminal.A) anything but B) but for C) rather than D) nothing but6. I’ve seen Donna in lots of movies, but I’ve never seen her ____.A) in person B) in reality C) in practice D) in theory7. The Democratic and Republican parties hold ____ every four years to choose candidates for President.A) concessions B) conservations C) conversations D) conventions8. The annual income of one school teacher in this place was ____ at $900 on average.A) budgeted B) predicted C) assessed D) accounted9. Reading is a pleasant way to spend one’s ____.A) leisure B) relaxation C) relief D) recreation10. If you want to learn English well, you must first find a ____ teacher.A) able B) favorable C) significant D) competent11. Jane was the only one who ____ all the conditions: she was of the required age, height and degree.A) recovered B) fulfilled C) completed D) contended12. In the United Nations, many countries ____ the proposal to send more troops to the Middle East.A) turned down B) turned up C) turned off D) turned over13. There are several characteristics of the book ____ special attention.A) worthy B) worthy of C) worth of D) worthless14. It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A. desirableB. doubtfulC. goodD. wanted15. What one wears does not always ____ what one does but gives clues to one’s taste for life.A) go on B) go with C) go by D) go after16. It is ____ and encouraging to observe the development of this immense process.A) distressing B) incredible C) amused D) fascinating17. It is reported that the two armies ____ near the borderline again before dawn.A) clashed B) crushed C) crashed D) flashed18. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ____ attitude toward customers.A) serious B) mild C) hostile D) plain19. I am very much ____ to hear that Mr. Smith is so seriously ill.A) frightened B) frustrated C) disappointed D) distressed20. Louis Herman, at the University of Hawaii, has ____ a series of new experiments to determine the intelligence in someanimals. A) installed B) formatted C) devised D) equipped1. The new laboratories will be constructed this year, and local firms have been asked to ____ the work.A) assign B) confront C) provide D) undertake2. Charles is shy and does not take the ____ in making acquaintances.A) presentation B) initiative C) strategy D) introduction3. Because of its incredibly ____ natural resources, the United States appeared to be a “land of plenty”.A) optional B) maximum C) abundant D) leading4. The scientist has found a new ____ of butterflies in the mountainous areas of that country.A) species B) catalog C) segment D) identity5. My sister is quite ____ and plans to get an M. A. degree within one year.A) aggressive B) considerate C) enthusiastic D) ambitious6. It’s quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have a good manner and ____ knowledge.A) intensive B) expansive C) extensive D) expensive7. These international events seem likely to ____, or at least weaken, the trends that emerged in the 1990s.A) revolt B) reform C) reverse D) replace8. If the world is to remain peaceful the utmost effort must be made by nations to limit local ____.A) collisions B) combats C) contradictions D) conflicts9. The baseball match is being ____ by a cigarette company.A) contributed B) sponsored C) granted D) attributed10. We don’t accept cheques; you have to pay in ____.A) cash B) coin C) money D) dollar11. Do you mean that this plant ____ electricity for the entire city?A) charges B) manufactures C) yields D) generates12. Competition, they believe, ____ the national character rather than corrupt it.A) enforces B) confirms C) accords D) strengthens13. The older generation have always ____ on some of the ideas of the young.A) frowned B) criticized C) disapproved D) objected14. My sole object was to get shelter ____ the snow, to get myself covered and warm.A) for B) off C) from D) over15. Natural gas can be used to power cars by ____ their engines.A) condensing B) converting C) transferring D) transmitting16. With the increasing of environmental awareness, many green belts ____ all over the country.A) spring off B) spring up C) spring in D) spring out17. Teenage mothers often have no ____ but to live with their parents.A) option B) chance C) selection D) scope18. We cannot afford to long ignore Taiwan businessmen’s strong desire to share ____ economic benefits with the mainland.A) abnormal B) enormous C) amateur D) vacant19. This kind of tent is easily ____ or folded away.A) made B) founded C) erected D) extended20. They hoped that the law would ensure the ____ of these rare animals which had been killed in large numbers in this area.A) convention B) conservation C) prevention D) precaution1. Inquiries ____ the condition of the patients may be made personally or by telephone.A) revealing B) concerning C) affecting D) following2. The kitchen was small and ____ so that the disabled could reach everything without difficulty.A) conventional B) compatible C) compact D) precise3. The tomato juice left a brown ____ on the front of my jacket.A) track B) trace C) spot D) point4. A parent may ____ his child to do his lessons by threatening to suspend his allowance.A) compel B) promote C) exert D) impose5. ____ of all the staff, I would like to wish you a happy retirement.A) In honor B) In place C) On behalf D) On account6. We found a(n) ____ to the mystery. A) track B) possibility C) indicator D) clue7. Try to be ____ when you refuse her invitation, so as not to cause bad feeling.A) generous B) diplomatic C) realistic D) fascinating8. I think her ideas are right, but ____ I’m not completely sure.A) somehow B) somewhat C) somewhere D) sometime9. Many patients insist on having watches with them in hospital, ____ they have no schedules to keep.A) even though B) as if C) for D) since10. The child’s cold, hungry, and tired, so of course he’s feeling ____.A) embarrassed B) miserable C) disappointed D) awkward11. Although he is rich and famous, he lives in a ____ house in the village.A) limited B) modest C) slight D) reserved12. Some fish have a greater ____ for acid water than others.A) persistence B) dependence C) resistance D) tolerance13. The factory strike was settled when the union and management reached a ____ on the question of wages.A) bargain B) harmony C) compromise D) comprehension14. There is a ____ difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment.A) gentle B) subtle C) weak D) humble15. A family has ____ affection when each person likes the others and is liked by them.A) respective B) joint C) corresponding D) mutual16. This new printer is ____ with all leading software. A) compatible B) competitive C) cooperative D) comparable17. The best rooms in the hotel ____ the bay. A) view B) regard C) overlook D) examine18. When he tried to make a ____, he found that the hotel he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.A) complaint B) claim C) reservation D) decision19. There is no ____ that the new agricultural policy has been in any way disasters.A) indication B) information C) exhibition D) demonstration20. The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed1. Children and old people do not like having their daily ____ upset.A) habit B) routine C) practice D) custom2. Mr. Edward was not in, so his brother acted as ____ at the party.A) actor B) guest C) host D) ghost3. He was surprised that her English was so ____ as she had never been to England.A) flexible B) fluid C) formal D) fluent4. Our guide gave us a detailed _______ of this painting but we still do not understand.A. authorityB. interpretationC. instructionD. institution5. This diploma (毕业文凭) ____ that you have completed college education.A) identifies B) justifies C) certifies D) notifies6. Since your manager has ____ the time for a talk with you, you must make sure that you will be there on time.A) identified B) specified C) qualified D) classified7. ____ students often find it difficult to live in America at first.A) Chinese B) Abroad C) Overseas D) Domestic8. This tree is too _______ to be planted in this area. A. tremendous B. vigorous C.shy D.tender9. He will surely finish the job on time ____ he’s left to do it in his own way.A) in that B) as long as C) in case D) as far as10. It is up to the Government to tackle the air pollution problem and ____ measures in line with the council’s suggestions.A) set about B) fill up C) work out D) bring over11. In the ____ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $30 millions.A) face B) time C) event D) course12. Frequently single-parent children ____ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take on13. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ____.A) capacity B) strength C) length D) possibility14. This steam is used to drive a turbine (涡轮机) which, ____, rotates the generator that produces the electricity.A) in effect B) in return C) in order D) in turn15. She was showing a marked ____ of interest in her school work.A) limit B) vacuum C) short D) lack16. He said he woul d _______ me to Mr. Li but he didn’t .mentB.suggestmandD.recommend17. This highway runs _______ to the railway. A. identical B. suitable C. parallel D. distribution18. The address of an e-mail message includes the source and ____ of the message.A) destination B) target C) objective D) reception19. The speed of light is indeed enormous, but it is not ____.A) indefinite B) endless C) infinite D) utmost20. As so many overseas and domestic business people have come to invest and build new businesses, the place looks much more ____ than it did a few years ago. A) appropriate B) prosperous C) tedious D) unremarkable1. Their profits have grown rapidly in recent years, and this upward ____ is expected to continue.A) action B) increase C) tendency D) movement2. There have been some small ____ in the past year, but by and large prices have remained stable.A) limitations B) demonstrations C) deductions D) fluctuations3. The rent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the _______.A. depositB. councilC. desiredD. submitted4. You should be very ____ to your teachers for their generous help.A) satisfactory B) thanking C) considerate D) grateful5. It is evident that children need more praise than criticism, which many experts say will ____ their confidence and self-respect. A) undercut B) undertake C) undercharge D) undermine6. When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _______ ones from the authorized dealer.A. genuineB. generousC. geniusD. gentle7. I dare to say, without any fear of ____, that they are all pretty pleased about your decision.A) contraction B) contradiction C) conservation D) contribution8. Against such a well-trained professional team, I’m afraid our chances of winning the game are pretty ____.A) noticeable B) weak C) slim D) helpless9. After making observations for a week in the plant, the researcher made many very ____ suggestions in an oral report to the manager. A) sensitive B) constructive C) definite D) generous10. We’ll ____ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.A) compensate B) remedy C) supplement D) return11. In hot weather fresh milk quickly turns ____. A) bitter B) acid C) sore D) sour12. She ____ and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom. A) slipped B) skated C) split D) spilt13. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ____.A) hurt B) damaged C) spoiled D) harmed14. Children are ____ to have some accidents as they grow up.A) obvious B) indispensable C) bound D) doubtless15. He made such a ____ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.A) generous B) minimum C) modest D) genuine16. The new tourist hotel will have ____ for more than one thousand people.A) conveniences B) accommodations C) capabilities D) capacities17. I don’t think you can ____ anything from the limited evidence you have.A) impact B) imply C) infer D) refer18. The forecast predicted ____ weather with snow, sunshine, wind and thunder and that is just what we have had.A) variable B) various C) differing D) distinct19. They finally agreed to ____ their argument ____ an impartial arbitrator.A) submit … to B) subject … to C) substitute … for D) subscribe … to20. We did not send you an invitation, as we took it for ____ that you would be coming.A) obliged B) granted C) awarded D) consented1. The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is ____ in her appearance but rude in her speech.A) elaborate B) excessive C) elegant D) exaggerated2. In production cheaper materials are being ____ for the better, more expensive kind.A) discarded B) replaced C) converted D) substituted3. These small white houses are ____ of the Greek islands.A) peculiar B) special C) characteristic D) exclusive4. The observer’s statement about the accident was very _____; we know almost everything about it no w.A) specific B) especial C) exceptional D) special5. Some years ago the city became divided into two separate cities. The former is now the center of trade and finance, and the ____ seat of government. A) last B) latter C) later D) late6. Fluency in three languages ____ her for work in the European Parliament.A) qualifies B) enables C) credits D) deserves7. Mr. Bloom is not ____ now, but he will be famous someday.A) significant B) dominant C) magnificent D) prominent8. I’m pleased to have made your ____. A) acquaintance B) acknowledgement C) friend D) familiarity9. The man in the corner ____ to having told a lie to the manager of the company.A) declined B) refused C) admitted D) confessed10. The old woman’s next-door neighbor is very ____ of her: when she is sick in bed, he always takes care of her.A) cautious B) thoughtful C) concerned D) careful11. Three university departments have been ____ $600,000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning.A) promoted B) secured C) included D) awarded12. You are too emotionally involved in that situation to be ____ about it.A) reliable B) sympathetic C) relevant D) objective13. He sank into ____ after his business failed.A) destruction B) despair C) shortage D) chaos14. The _____ stuck on the envelope says “By Air”.A) diagram B) signal C) label D) mark15. Workers in the fine arts ____ thoughts and feelings through their creative works.A) convey B) transmit C) elaborate D) contribute16. No fault is attached ____ the bus driver for the terrible accident at the railway crossing.A) for B) to C) with D) in17. It’s just _____ ten minutes past eleven now. Let’s hurry up, or we will miss the train.A) come round B) come out C) come up with D) come up to18. The tourist is prevented from entering a country if he does not have a(n) ____ passport.A) operative B) valid C) efficient D) effective19. .Everyone _______ the right to his own opinion.A. imitatesB. requestsC. deservesD. outlines20. .We never _______ that John would become a doctor.A. respectedB. wonderedC. suspectedD. estimated1. You cannot imagine how I feel ____ with my duties sometimes.A) overflowed B) overwhelmed C) overthrown D) overturned2. Just in the middle of his speech, his head began to ____ and he fainted.A) turn B) rotate C) spin D) move3. The men spent all day ____ water out of the flooded houses.A) absorbing B) sucking C) forcing D) pumping4. The nation must follow its own policy and not be influenced by ____ events.A) exterior B) extra C) inferior D) interior5. Our _______ talks promise a good future for our cooperation. A. interior B. insurance C. initial D. invisible6. A good boss always ____ responsibility to his assistants.A) removes B) delegates C) refers D) leases7. Allen placed too much ____ on sports and paid little attention to his studies.A) concern B) interest C) hobby D) emphasis8. The arguments are over now, and we hope no one will ____ them up again.A) stir B) boil C) disturb D) interfere9. Sport provides a(n) ____ for a teenager’s feelings of aggression or frustration.A) exit B) exhaust C) outlet D) leak10. I can ____ him to you for the job. He is a very good worker.A) recall B) promote C) suggest D) recommend11. This organization is completely ____ any political parties.A) relative to B) innocent of C) independent of D) characteristic of12. The problems requiring immediate solution will be given ____ at the meeting.A) priority B) urgency C) superiority D) emergency13. The ____ for making application is tomorrow, so you’d better send in your form today.A) date B) agenda C) terminal D) deadline14. During the United States Civil War, many people in the South were forced to ____ their homes.A) withdraw B) withstand C) flee D) fleet15. Americans may have to ____ the number of privately owned cars and depend more on public transportation systems.A) break down B) cut down C) get down D) drop down16. Our taxi was caught in a traffic ____, so we were late for the show.A) knot B) block C) lock D) jam17. He has _______ much time and energy for his invention. A .contained B. proceeded C. consumed D. paid18. Higher education in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong.A. comparisonB. consequenceC. competitionD. crawl19. These chemicals must be kept at a ____ temperature of 40°C.A) continuous B) consistent C) constant D) permanent20. If there is no other way to save a _______ person in a tall building on fire, fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump. A.merchant B. wrapped C. trapped D. deserted1. This attitude is reflected in the ____ taken a decade or so which showed that seven out of ten American mothers did notwant their second child.A) photograph B) table C) chart D) poll2. Your usual teacher has lost his voice and ____ I am taking his place today.A) nevertheless B) however C) accordingly D) moreover3. After she became a lawyer, she decided to ____ in contract law.A) study B) specialize C) learn D) contribute4. This expert will ____ his remarks to e-business this time.A) coordinate B) render C) confine D) depict5. We would never have secured our independence without the aid you ____.A) rendered B) requested C) presented D) pursued6. ____ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.A) Accumulated B) Assembled C) Gathered D) Collected7. It has always ____ me why you believe the Earth is flat.A) confused B) misled C) puzzled D) wondered8. The Prime Minister will give details of the plan at a press ____ today.A) report B) discussion C) convention D) conference9. Our ear becomes less sensitive to ____ greater than 4,000 cycles per second.A) frequencies B) variations C) ratios D) volumes10. I don’t think he is up to the job ____ he would give his mind to it.A) in case B) if only C) until D) unless11. It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but it will prove to be worth the money ____.A) in the long run B) in conclusion C) at long last D) at the end12. You have to ____ grammar mistakes from the essay before you hand it in.A) judge B) display C) reveal D) eliminate13. The profit-sharing plan is designed to ____ the staff to work hard.A) mount B) mould C) motivate D) motion14. There is a forecast that the ____ for a good crop harvest will be rather poor this year.A) prospect B) protection C) proportion D) promise15. His injured wrist began to ____. A) exaggerate B) swell C) soar D) enhance16. A ____ of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money.A) bunch B) school C) rank D) gang17. In spite of the ____ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A) gloomy B) miserable C) shadowy D) obscure18. The ____ personality in our firm was John Brown; he made all the decisions.A) dominant B) elegant C) cautious D) prominent19. An experienced manager can be a great ____ to his firm.A) estate B) asset C) profit D) property20. Did the people ____ approve of the government’s policy?A) in all B) in public C) at large D) at best1. Huge imports were ____ the country’s currency reserves.A) draining B) discharging C) disposing D) distributing2. Many of the earliest ____ into the United States established large farms.A) illegals B) immigrants C) migrants D) emigrants3. According to the ____ of the agreement, the interest on the loan must be paid monthly.A) provisions B) contracts C) instructions D) definitions4. As he made no ____ to our quarrel, I assumed he had forgiven me.A) statement B) mention C) reference D) comment5. Smoking is the ____ cause of hear disease. A) prime B) primitive C) preliminary D) previous6. Social changes in Britain are matched by ____ trends in other countries.A) relative B) proportional C) parallel D) alongside7. In my opinion, you can widen the ____ of these improvements through your active participation.A) dimension B) volume C) magnitude D) scope8. This book was the ____ of a tremendous amount of scientific work.A) outcome B) outlet C) outset D) output9. Our ____ favors divorce while our social customs don’t.A) guideline B) legislation C) convention D) tradition10. The ability ____ genes gives scientists a tool of unprecedented potential.A) manipulates B) manipulated C) to manipulate D) manipulating of11. Don’t eat that cake now, you’ll spoil your ____.A) desire B) flavor C) diet D) appetite12. The cars were ____ because it was impossible to go any further in the fog.A) sacrificed B) transported C) abandoned D) removed13. This reading material is neither very difficult nor too easy, so it’s just suitable for students at a(n) ____ level.A) internal B) intermediate C) central D) mild14. Mr. Jones is busy writing a novel ____ getting it published next year.A) for the sake of B) in the hope of C) in the event of D) in case of15. Put the kettle on to boil and in the ____ we’ll cut the bread and butter.A) moment B) meantime C) process D) course16. John went to Los Angeles ____ the company he works for.A) at the cost of B) at the expense of C) at the rate of D) at the mercy of17. In a time of social reform, people’s state of mind tends to k eep ____ with the rapid changes of society.A) step B) pace C) touch D) progress18. The fat old man looked ____ in his tight pink trousers.A) conservative B) ridiculous C) contemporary D) controversial19. Because of my poor eyesight I am ____ to wear glasses all the time.A) obliged B) compromised C) committed D) threatened20. In the jar there was a ____ which looked like jam. A) material B) solid C) powder D) substance1. During their ____ on the club, the policemen found illegal drugs.A) search B) clash C) ban D) raid2. The chairman asked members to ____ their votes for or against the proposal.A) bid B) offer C) cast D) throw3. The plane ____, its bombs exploding as it hit the ground.A) smashed B) crushed C) plunged D) crashed4. I’ve ____ into the door again and hurt my knee.A) wandered B) plunged C) bumped D) rushed5. I strongly opposed the ____ that women not be allowed to join the society.A) resolution B) reservation C) solution D) conclusion6. A ____ of sheep blocked the road. A) pack B) school C) herd D) flock7. The little boy had walked for a long day; he was feeling ____. He must have a good rest.A) excited B) lazy C) content D) exhausted8. A window in the kitchen was ____; there was rubbish everywhere, and the curtains and carpets had been stolen.A) scattered B) scraped C) scratched D) smashed9. All our attempts to ____ the child from drowning were in vain.A) regain B) recover C) reserve D) rescue10. The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were ____ and many houses collapsed.A) wrecked B) spoiled C) torn D) injured11. She was fined $30 for failing to keep her dog under ____. A) control B) command C) obedience D) hand12. I wonder why they were so easily ____ by his story. A) taken on B) taken over C) taken in D) taken up13. The bank is reported in the local newspaper to have been robbed in ____ daylight yesterday.A) broad B) exclusive C) extensive D) abroad14. When he was a young man, Lincoln ____ down the Mississippi in a flatboat.A) drained B) dragged C) dripped D) drifted15. The ____ presence of a police officer made him feel guilty.A) common B) mere C) just D) plain16. In this poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all else is ____.A) luxury B) accommodation C) entertainment D) fancy17. As a commander, you should not ____ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.A) express B) exploit C) explode D) expose18. Which ____ of the economy has been hardest hit by the recession?A) fraction B) sector C) format D) bureau19. The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ____ from side to side and going faster and faster.A) surrounding B) foregoing C) swaying D) frowning20. When he caught a ____ of his girlfriend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.A) harbour B) kettle C) glimpse D) scale。

新视野第三版第二册部分课后练习答案unit

新视野第三版第二册部分课后练习答案unit

新视野第三版第二册部分课后练习答案U N I T1--6(总18页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除新视野第三版第二册答案 UNIT 1—6 Unit 1Text ALanguage focus: Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely10.b eneficialLanguage focus: Word building Practice 21.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.tradition6.margin7.assembly8.ministry9.survival10.t radition11.c onsistency12.e fficientLanguage Focus: Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense10.l ooked upon asText BLanguage focus: Words in use1.mysterious2.desperate3.devise4.negotiate5.recalled6.specifically7.depict8.ignorance9.expand10.c onfusionLanguage Focus: Expressions in use1.apply to2.in a bid to3.end up4.Speaking of5.get hold of6.appealed to7.Leaving behind8.focus onUnit 2Text ALanguage focus: Words in use1.promotes2.accelerate3.mystery4.insight5.boost6.analysis7.calculate8.barriers9.destruction10.prospectLanguage focus: Word building Practice 21.excess2.bearing3.objective4.intensify5.execute6.promising7.exclude8.identity9.offend10.housingLanguage Focus: Expressions in use1.are liable to2.in favor of3.is bound to4.speculate about5.invested with6.stand up for7.in the form of8.prepared for9.in the company of10.in successionText BLanguage focus: Words in use1.enroll2.revise3.accumulate4.accorded5.evaluate6.prime7.confirm8.shrinking9.sufficient10.recruitLanguage Focus: Expressions in use1.bother to2.is available to3.been compelled to4.described as5.exposed to6.rather than7.have something to do with8.for its own sakeUnit 3Text ALanguage focus: Words in use1.peculiar2.radical3.phase4.sensible5.predictbeled7.resent8.witnessed9.equivalent10.parallelsLanguage focus: Word building Practice 21.journal2.chaotic3.cooperate4.erosion5.dramatic6.confuse7.academy8.rightists9.depression10.dictate11.detection12.classificationLanguage Focus: Expressions in use1.saddled with2.back off3.gives way to4.resorted to5.make allowances for6.wonder at7.prior to8.based upon/based onText BLanguage focus: Words in use1.hollow2.restless3.demonstrate4.exiled5.miserablemercial7.hesitated8.erupt9.refine10.feasibleLanguage Focus: Expressions in use1.are tired of2.fall into3.be strict with4.not amount to much5.drifted off6.bonded with7.resign oneself to8.surrender themselves toUnit 4Text ALanguage focus: Words in use1.confess2.temptingmence4.coordinating5.granted6.deserved7.displayed8.consequently9.lodged10.proceedLanguage focus: Word building Practice 21.qualifications2.perception3.plantationspressed5.exhibit6.contented7.interpretationplicate9.illustration10.extension11.Identification12.justificationLanguage Focus: Expressions in use1.on her behalf2.took the liberty of3.immune to4.were filled with5.fall in love with6.expelled from7.been pessimistic about8.go along withText BLanguage focus: Words in use1.conveying2.forged3.thriving4.abnormal5.frowning6.thrilled7.reckoned8.clarified9.conquer10.concealingLanguage Focus: Expressions in use1.make contact with2.took the initiative3.are inclined to4.thrive on5.indifferent to6.whip out7.in the pit of her stomach8.chip inUnit 5Text ALanguage focus: Words in use1.contradict2.paradox3.perspective4.explicit5.suspended6.derive7.defy8.retains9.manipulating10.tackleLanguage focus: Word building Practice 21.concentrated2.messenger3.civilized4.Constitution5.browser6.objection7.expansion8.consume9.definition10.cultivation11.reaction12.negotiationLanguage Focus: Expressions in use1.referred to2.at odds with3.put off4.consulting with5.do their utmost6.took stock of7.on track8.take inText BLanguage focus: Words in use1.prohibited2.submit3.remedied4.imposed5.feature6.crisis7.artificial8.principal9.issued10.isolatedLanguage Focus: Expressions in use1.suffering from2.in accordance with3.shrugged off4.be entitled to5.care about6.tore at7.access to8.out of the questionUnit 6Text ALanguage focus: Words in use1.implement2.rival3.motivating4.discarded5.fluctuating6.prejudiced7.restore8.enlightening9.profit10.investigateLanguage focus: Word building Practice 21.sympathize2.confirmation3.strategic4.installation5.quote6.sympathetic7.criticize8.location10.industrialize11.provision12.registrationLanguage Focus: Expressions in use1.was attached to2.be measured ine in handy4.clinging to5.pay a big price6.are exhausted from7.imposed on8.revolve aroundText BLanguage focus: Words in use1.concerning2.specified3.controversy4.rendered5.enforced6.distribute7.highlighted9.penetrating10.subtractLanguage Focus: Expressions in use1.played a role2.turned out3.are depressed about4.settle for5.rushed into6.out of control7.transferred to8.rely on。

新视野第三版第二册Book2 unit 1 单词

新视野第三版第二册Book2 unit 1 单词

Section A A n i m p r e s s i ve E n g l i s h l e s s o n
earnest: a. very serious and sincere 非常认真的;郑 重其事的
词汇应用
朋友们说他是一个认真勤奋的年轻人。
Friends described him as an earnest, hard-working young man.
Detailed Study of the Text
tedious: a. boring and continuing for too long 冗长 乏味的
词汇应用
一年漫长乏味的工作后没有假期,会降低老师 们的效率。
Lack of a break after a long year’s tedious work will reduce the efficiency of teachers.
Section A A n i m p r e s s i ve E n g l i s h l e s s o n
get / be serious about: if you are serious about sth., you really mean it and are not joking or pretending 对…是认真的;并非开玩笑的
短语应用
既然你们在同一时间会出现在同一座楼里,那你 们偶遇对方的几率很大。
意群提示 (a pretty good chance)
Since you’re in the same building during the same hours, there’s a pretty good chance you’ll run into each other on more than a few occasions.

新视野大学英语读写第二版第二册单词超完整版

新视野大学英语读写第二版第二册单词超完整版

第一单元1 budget n. 预算 ; v. 编预算 , 为…做预算2 charge |v. |向 ... 收费,要价3 acute a. 敏锐的 , 敏感的,严重的5 restless a. 不安静的 , 焦虑的7 elbow n. 肘 , 扶手 ; v. 用手肘推开 , 推挤8 abrupt a. 突然的 , 粗鲁的10 opening n. 开始 , 开业典礼 , 空缺职务 ; 开始的11 ritual n. 惯常的惯例仪式 , 典礼 , , 12 interaction n. 交流相互作用 , 相互影响13 convention n. 大会 , 惯例 ; 习俗14 leisure n. 空闲 , 闲暇16 assess v. 估定 , 评定17 surroundings n. 周围的事物 , 环境 20 probe n. 探针 , 调查 ,20 social a. 社会的社交的21socially ad. 与社会 (或社交相关地 21 tick n. 滴答声 , 滴答响22 consequently ad. 所以 , 因此25 device n. 装置 , 器械,方法,手段 26 fax n. 传真 ; v. 传真27 email n. 电子邮件(electronic mail 的缩略24given 如果考虑到28 electronic a. 电子的 ; n. [-s]电子学 , 电子设备29 significance n. 意义 , 重要性30 conduct n. 行为 , 举动 , 品行 ; vt. 引导 , 指挥 , 管理 ; vt. 导电,传热25gathering 集会,聚会26 impersonality不牵涉个人感情; 无人情味 27 electronic 使用电子设备的电子的 28 significance |n要性;重要意义29 conduct 进行;实施传导(电或热行为,举止31 increasingly ad. 日益;愈加34 obtain vt. 获得 , 得到 ;35 superb a. 极好的36 whereas conj.&ad. 然而 , 但是30 postal 邮政的;邮寄的31 efficient效率高的 |无礼的,失礼的 37 elapse v. (时间逝去 , 过去 38 skillful a. 熟练的有技巧的40 competent a. 有能力的 , 胜任的 ,41 fulfill v. 完成 , 履行 ; vt. 履行41 capital 资本;资金unit01_newwords_b.spite 虽然;尽管clash |vi. 不一致;冲突 n. 争论 tradition |n.传统honeymoon |n. 蜜月期; (喻短暂的和谐期marvelous |a. 非常好的;绝妙的 amusement 愉快,快乐娱乐(消遣活动hostility |n.敌意;敌对moreover |ad. 此外;而且distress |vt. 使痛苦;使苦恼 n. 痛苦, 苦恼devise |vt.设计;发明mechanism |n.行为方式;机制cope |vi.应付;处理repression |n.对情感或欲望的压抑;抑制镇压acceptable |a.可接受的;合意的isolate |vt. 使孤立;使隔离isolation |n.隔离;孤立reject |vt.拒绝;不接受抛弃,丢弃 utilize |vt.使用deal |vi.对付;应付;处理hostile |a.怀有敌意的,敌对的敌方的, 好战的recognition |n.承认;认可temporary |a.暂时的recovery |n. 恢复;痊愈重获;复得 favorable |a.有利的赞成的symptom |n. |迹象;征兆症状 distinction |n.特点; 特征区别; 差别卓越; 杰出appreciate |vt.欣赏;赏识对 ... 表示感谢 acquisition |n.获得,得到alleviate |vt.减轻,缓和interact |vi.交流互相作用;互相影响 considerable |a.相当大的;相当多的furthermore |ad.此外;而且unit02_newwords_apat |vt.轻拍presence |n.在场;出席promising |a. 有前途的;有希望的 amateur |a.业余的 n. 业余爱好者 session |n.(从事某项活动的一段时间, 会议amusing |a.有趣的lower |vt.减少;降低,降下 anniversary |n.周年纪念日woolen |a.羊毛的romantic |a. 浪漫的gratitude |n.感激;谢意ski |vi. 滑雪massive |a.大的;严重的fatigue |vt.使疲劳 n. 疲乏,疲劳clearing |n.(林中空地 approximately |ad.大约,大概breeze |n. 微风,和风powder |n. 粉末;粉状物fuss |v.n (因小事抱怨;小题大做 indifferent |a.漠不关心的;冷漠的rebel |vi.造反; 反叛; 反抗 n. 造反者, 反叛者,反抗者bachelor |n.未婚男子,学士(学位 shift |v. 转移;移动;变换 makeshift |a. 权宜的;暂时的stack |vt. 堆放sticky |a.黏的;黏性的mate |n. 伙伴,同伴assert |vt.断言;声称napkin |n. 餐巾(纸swear 咒骂 vt. 发誓damn |a. | |该死的;讨厌的unfair |a.不公平的;不公正的 passion |n. 激情;热情persist |v. 坚持 vi. 继续存在或发生 frown |vi.皱眉billion |num. 十亿rank |vi.位于 ... 等级(或地位 vt. 排列 n. 职位;社会地位indissoluble |a坚不可摧的bond |n. 联系;纽带tropical |a. 热带的 Phrases and Expressionsnext to 靠近;接近in sb.'s presence/in the presence of sb.有某人在场by no means决不,决非count on依靠;依赖;指望on one occasion有一次come upon偶然遇见;偶然发现pack into塞进;使挤入take notice of注意到sing out (大声清晰地喊出 (或唱出 point out指出reflect on 仔细考虑in advance事先,预先unit02_newwords_bcompetition |n.竞争sake |n. 为了 ... 目的,为了 ... 好处 athlete |n. 运动员sacrifice |vt.牺牲;奉献injury |n. 伤害;损害exploit |vt.利用;剥削glory |n.光荣;荣誉virtue |n. 美德determination |n.决心;毅力dash |n.短距离赛跑,奔;冲 competitive |a.喜欢竞争的;好胜的 ,竞争的;有竞争力的defy |vt.向 ... 挑战 ,违抗;不服从 stopwatch |n. 秒表pursue |vt.从事;追求追逐strip |n. 条 ;带 vt. 剥去;除去singular |a.卓越的;非凡的单数的 phenomenon |n.奇才;奇迹,现象 horizon |n. |范围;眼界;视野,地平线 observer |n. 观看者crack |n.爆裂声;劈啪声 v. (使发出爆裂声, (使破裂trail |vi. 拖沓地走;无精打采地慢走, vt. 跟踪;尾随explosive |a. 迅猛的, 易爆炸的; 易发作的 n 爆炸物overcome |vt.战胜;击败committee |n.委员会indicate |vt.表明 ; 显示conquest |n.攻占 ; 占领;征服condemn |vt.谴责condemnation |n.谴责opponent |n.对手;敌手deny |vt.否认,拒绝(给予counter |v.反驳rumor |n. 谣言,传闻formula |n.方法;方案 ,公式;方程式 suspicion |n.猜疑;不信任 . 怀疑;疑心 erosion |n. 侵蚀;腐蚀participation |n. 参与,参加relay |n. 接力赛reception |n. 接待;欢迎,招待会;欢迎会 amazing |a. 令人惊异的unit03_newwords_acharacter |n. 性格,个性,特点,特征 compromise |n.v妥协;折中involved |a. 参与的;有关的subtle |a. 微妙的,细微的hatred |n. 痛恨,憎恨illusion |n. 幻觉;错觉married |a. 已婚的mutual |a. 相互的,共同的;共有的 compatible |a. 合得来的; 情投意合的, 兼容的;配套的incompatible |a. 合不来的;不兼容的 overlook |vt.没注意到;忽略,俯视;眺望expectation |n.期待;预料painful |a.痛苦的divorce |n. v.离婚bud |vi. 发芽,萌芽 n. 芽;花蕾resistance |n.抵制;反对,抵抗;对抗 supportive |a. 支持的;支援的grand |a.表示“ (亲戚关系隔一代的” , 壮丽的;宏伟的grandchild </em> |n.(外孙; (外孙女 congratulation |n. 祝贺;道喜counsel |vt.劝告;忠告date |vt.与 ... 约会subsequent |a.后来的;随后的harbor vt. 心怀;怀有 n. 港,港口 reservation |n. 存疑;保留,预订 prejudice |n.偏见;成见charm |vt.迷人;使陶醉 n. 魅力;吸引力 caring |a.体贴的 indication 迹象confirm |vt. 证实;证明;确定,确认 citizenship |n.公民身份;公民权利 suspect |vt.怀疑 n. 嫌疑犯harsh |a.严厉的;苛刻的,刺耳的 hesitate |vi. 犹豫;踌躇;迟疑cancel |vt.取消proceed |vi.继续进行quote |v.引用; 引述 n. 引语,引文 hardship |n.艰难;困苦realistic |a.实际的;现实的resolve |vt.解决;解除, |决定;决心 unit03_newwords_bbrilliant |a. 出色的;聪颖的,明亮的;光亮的arrange |v. 准备;安排 vt. 排列;布置 eve |n. 前夕;前一天cube |vt.切成方块 n. 立方体garlic |n. 蒜,大蒜slice |vt. 切成薄片 n. 片ingredient |n.(食品的成分,配料,因素;要素chop |vt. 切;剁碎purple |a. 紫色的, |紫色concerning |prep.关于toe |n. 脚趾anticipate |vt. 预料;预计criticism |n. |[C, U]批评;指责curl |n. 卷发;卷曲物splash |n. 有色斑点freckle |n. 雀斑;斑点compact 结实的,紧凑的bubble |vi. 冒泡, n 气泡;泡沫bump |n.肿块;突起 , v 碰撞;猛撞 compel |vt.强迫,迫使behalf |n.代表某人;代替某人innocent |a. 无恶意的, 无罪的; 无辜的 dialect |n. 方言,土语pox |n. |[U] |痘,痘疮criticize |vt.批评;批判,评论clue |n. 线索;提示cue |n. 暗示;信号proclaim |vt.宣布;声称diplomatic |a.有交际手段的;圆滑的,外交的soy |n. |大豆sauce |n. 调味汁,佐料china |n. |瓷器somehow |ad.以某种方法;不知怎么的, 由于某种未知的原因miserable |a.痛苦的;悲惨的modest |a.谦虚的,虚心的,适中的,适度的A-OK |ad. 极好;棒极了unit04_newwords_adigital |a. 数字的;数字显示的eyesight |n. 视力volunteer |v. 自愿(做某事 n. 志愿者 identical |a.完全一样的,完全相同的 departure |n. 离开,出发destination |n. 目的地;终点overseas |ad. 在海外; 在国外 a. 海外的; 外国的aboard |prep.&ad.在船(车,飞机等上; 上船(车,飞机等cargo |n.(船,飞机或车辆运送的货物 territory |n.领土;领地deck |n.甲板decrease |n.减少 v. (使减少; (使降低 nourish |vt滋养;给 ... 营养decline |v. 拒绝;谢绝 vi. 减少, n 降低, 下降objection |n.反对;异议forbid |(forbade, forbidden vt.禁止 connection |n. 联系;关系spectacular |a. 壮观的;引人入胜的 fancy |a. 多装饰的;花哨的;别致的 n. 喜爱;迷恋fossil |n.化石patch |n. 小块vanish |vi.消失fog |n. 雾compress |vt. 压缩;压紧cement |n. 水泥warmth |n.温暖resist |vt.忍住;抗拒highway |n. 公路 unit04_newwords_bwhip |n.鞭子chamber |n. 特殊用途的房间security |n.安全;平安rifle |n. |[C] |来复枪;步枪 mechanical |a. 机械的;不动脑筋的 landscape |n. |风景;景色,风景画 kneel |vi. 跪下timber |n. |木材;木料item |n. 条;项;项目gravity |n.引力;重力fairy |n. |[C]小仙子;小精灵toll |n.伤亡人数,通行费stain |v.染污;沾污 n. 污迹;污斑crystal |n. |[C, U]水晶product |n. |[C]产品;制品magnetic |a. 磁的;磁性的,有魅力的; 吸引人的trace |n.微量;少量, [C]踪迹,痕迹 precision |n. 精确,准确descend |v. 下降,下落accustomed |a习惯了的diet |n.日常饮食scenery |n.景色,风景prosperity |n.繁荣;富裕aluminum |n. 铝installation |n. 安装recycle |v.回收利用insurance |n. 保险reluctant |a.不情愿的;勉强的exile |vt. n. 放逐,流放specify |v.明确说明;指明tedious |a.冗长的;乏味的embrace |v. n. 拥抱 vt. 包括,涉及 unit05_newwords_aweep |vi. 哭泣calculator |n.计算器geometry |n. |[U] |几何 (学package |n. 一盒 , 包裹 vt. 包装;打包;捆扎 filter |vt.过滤 n. |[C] |过滤器grateful |a.感激的,感谢的harden |v. (使变得坚强; (使变得冷漠 , (使变硬; (使硬化brand |n.品牌;商标manufacturer |n.制造者,制造商cane |n. 手杖hook |vt.吸引,迷住 n. 钩子;钩状物 noticeable |a.显而易见的;明显的 pneumonia |n. |[U] |肺炎reunion |n. |[C]团聚;重聚slim |a. 苗条的;纤细的 , 微小的;渺茫的 advertisement |n.广告drag |vi.抽烟 vt. 拖;用力拉starve |vt. (使缺乏; (使得不到 v. (使挨饿; (使饿死weaken |v.(使变弱poisonous |a.有毒的swallow |vt.吞;咽 , 轻信;轻易接受bunch |n.串;束;把 , 群;伙insect |n. |[C] |昆虫pregnant |a.怀孕的,妊娠的poison |vt. 使中毒 n. 毒物;毒药quotation |n. 引语batter |v.击打;猛击shelter |n. 庇护所;避难所 vt. 庇护;保护 zone |n. 地区;地带literally |ad.确实地;真正地unit05_newwords_bspoil |vt. 溺爱; 宠坏 , 损坏; 破坏 vi. (食物变质overnight |ad.在夜间;夜里 , 突然间;一下子 a. 夜间的 , 突然间的assign |vt.给予; 分配, 分派, 指派 (任务 lavatory |n. 厕所;盥洗室kit |n.一套工具closet |n.壁橱barely |ad.勉强地;几乎不tendency |n.趋向,倾向generosity |n.慷慨;大度somewhat |ad.稍微;有些harmful |a.有害的;造成损害的 accommodation |n.和解;调和 , 住所;工作场所compensate |v.补偿;弥补possession |n. (个人财物,财产 , 拥有 infer |vt.推知;推断fluctuate |vi.波动;起伏 generous |a.慷慨的;大方的 resentment |n.愤恨;憎恶variable |a.易变的;多变的 n. 可变因素 loosen |v.(使放松; (使松sour |v.(使变坏; (使恶化 ,(使变酸; (使变馊 a. 酸的;馊的parental |a. 父母的;家长的greedy |a.贪婪的;贪心的 , 贪吃的selfish |a.自私的sensitive |a. 理解别人的 , 敏感的;灵敏的 , 容易生气的;神经过敏的undermine |vt.逐渐削弱;破坏limited |a. 有限的contradiction |n.矛盾;不一致conversely |ad.相反(地limitation |n.限制 , 局限;缺陷submit |v.屈从;服从 vt. 提交;递交;呈送 uncover |vt.揭露;揭开 , 揭开 ... 的盖子respond |vi.反应;回应prompt |a.迅速的;即时的 vt. 促使;推动definite |a.明确的;无疑的 , 一定的;肯定的manner |n.方式;方法bound |a.一定的;几乎肯定的satisfied |a.感到满意的gradual |a.逐步的,逐渐的 improvement |n.改进;改善;提高slip |n.过失;小错;疏忽 vi. 滑倒;失足溜走第六单元elegant a.优雅的;文雅的application n. 申请 , 应用;使用;运用 impulsively ad. without thinking about the possible results of what one is doing 冲动地 substitute vt. 代替;替换 n. 代替者;替代物professional a. 职业的;专业的 n. 专业人员talent n.天才;天赋 ;人才bible n.《圣经》definition n.定义;释义characteristic a. 特有的;典型的 n. 特点, 特征approval n. 赞成;同意批准;认可 reserve n. 克制, 拘谨保留; 储备预定 plainness n.不好看;平常convey vt.传达;表达specific a.特有的;特定的具体的;明确的 latter a. (两者中后者的qualify v.(使有资格;取得资格critic n.评论家;批评家prominent a.重要的;知名的refine vt. 使变得文雅提炼;精炼 attractive a. 动人的;有吸引力的 impressive a. 使人印象深刻的stereotype vt.对 ... 有成见;把 ... 模式化模式化的思想extent n. 程度confess v. 承认供认;招供carpenter n. 木匠,木工physicist n. 物理学家Pope n. 教皇nursery n. 托儿所thoughtful a. 深思的;思考的体贴的;考虑周到的creature n. 生物;人award vt.授予;给予奖金;奖品Dr. abbr. 博士;医生objective a.客观的目标appealing a.吸引人的;悦人的popularity n.受欢迎;流行despair vi.失望;绝望label n. 称号;绰号标签 vt. 把 ... 归类; 描述给 ... 加标签sociology n.社会学★ validate vt. 证实virtually ad.实际上;差不多tidy a.整洁的;整齐的wrinkle v.(使起皱纹; (使起褶皱 n. 皱纹有皱纹的;皱巴巴的pants n. 裤子conceal vt.隐藏;隐瞒clip vt.别在 ... 上;夹住 , 修剪 , 夹子;别针 poverty n.贫穷;贫困mild a.轻微的;不严重的 , 温和的;和善的 emotional a. 情感的; 情绪的 , 引发 (或表现强烈情感的 park v.停放(车辆bargain n.便宜货;廉价品协议;交易 , 讨价还价;谈判charity n. 慈善机构 , 施舍物;救济金 exclusive a. 奢华的;高级的 , 专用的;独享的 , 独家新闻;独家报道wander v.漫游;闲逛second-hand a. 二手的;用过的blend v.(使混合; (使掺和 , 混合;混合物upper a.较高的,上面的scale n. 规模;大小;等级ID n.身份证明;身份证discourage vt.阻止;劝阻 , 使泄气;使灰心 entry n. 进入setting n.环境;背景rib vt.开玩笑;戏弄imitate vt.模仿;效仿 , 仿制;仿造rude a.无礼的;粗鲁的 , 简陋的 accompany vt. 伴随;和 ... 一起发生 , 陪伴;陪同removal n. 消除;清除 , 移动;搬迁grace n. 礼貌;风度symbol n.象征;标志 , 记号;符号inherent a.固有的;与生俱来的dignity n. 端庄;体面 , 尊严★ conspicuous a.显著的;明显的 conspicuously ad.显著地;明显地internal a.内部的 , 国内的;本国的 internalize vt.使内在化superficial a. 肤浅的;浅薄的 , 表面的 prevail vi. 盛行;流行catalogue vt. 把 ... 编入目录undoubtedly ad.确实地;无疑地★ sociologist n. 研究社会学的人; 社会学家 Unit 7 overwhelm vt.使受不了;使不知所措击败spin v.(使旋转title vt. 给 ... 取名 , 名称;题目clinical a.诊所的;临床的react vi. 反应tense a.紧张的tremendous a. 巨大的; 极大的 , 很好的; 非常好的★ cholesterol n. 胆固醇excess a. 过量的;过多的 n. 过量fiber n. 纤维circuit n. 电路pump n. 泵(用泵抽吸attribute vt. (~ to 把 ... 归因于;把 ... 归咎于 exterior n.外部;外表 , 外部的;外表的interior n. 内部 , 内部的destructive a.破坏的perceive vt.理解;认为delegate v.授权;委托委派 ... 为代表 , 代表 cycle n.循环;周期 , 骑自行车emphasis n.强调jam n. 堵塞 , 把 ... 塞入stir vt.使激动;激起 , 搅拌outlet n. 发泄★ physiological a. 生理的;生理学的 recommend vt.建议;劝告 , 推荐financial a. 财政的;金融的independent a.独立的;自立的stimulate vt.刺激;激励;激发temper n.心情;脾气priority n.优先处理的事 , 优先权;重要性 viewpoint n. 观点;看法troublesome a.令人烦恼的;麻烦的 politician n.政治家deadline n.最后期限flee v. 逃跑;逃避;逃脱dimension n.维(长、高、宽等部分;方面constant a.经常的;不断的drunk a.喝醉的consequence n. 结果;影响system n.制度;体制;方法 , 系统;体系 sanction vt.批准;认可employee n.雇员employer n. 雇主loyal a. 忠诚的;忠心的hazard vt.冒 ... 的危险;风险trap vt. 把 ... 困于;使陷入 , 陷阱;圈套 consumption n. 消耗;消费;消耗量;消费量mode n.方式;方法merchant n. 商人rack vt. 痛苦;折磨attain vt. 获得evident a. 明显的;显然的★ bleak a.没希望的;暗淡的;阴郁的 lane n.车道 , 小路;小巷discharge v.(使释放; (使排出 , 释放; 让 ... 离开grief n.悲伤,忧伤 , 令人悲伤的事trait n. 品质;特点▲ equate vt.等同presumably ad.大概;可能denial n. 否认rational a.合理的; 基于理性的理智的, 理性的excessive a.过多的;过度的schedule n.日程表;进度表indispensable a. 必不可少的;不可或缺的 ambition n. 抱负;追求目标 , 雄心;野心durable a. 耐用的;持久的welfare n.幸福;安康psychological a. 心理的summarize v.概述Unit 8formal a.正式的poll n.民意测验;民意调查resident a. 居住(在某地的 , 居民 compute v.计算;算出accordingly ad. 此,所以 , 相应地popular a. 受欢迎的 , 俗的;大众的★ accounting n.会计;会计学humanity n.人文学科 , 人类 , 仁爱;人道 ethnic a. 民族的;种族的enroll v. 登记;注册★ enrollment n.注册(或登记人数 , 登记;注册elementary a. 初级的;小学的 , 基本的; 基础的secondary a. (教育中等的 , 次要的★ specialization n. 专门研究;专修★ maturity n.成熟corporation n.公司agency n. 机构 , 代理机构confine n. 界限;范围 , 把 ... 限制于 occupation n. 工作;职业render vt. 给予;提供 , 使得;使成为 institution n. 机构★ revelation n.泄露;揭示 , 所揭露的事★ deduction n.扣除;扣除额preferable a. 更好的;更合适的 civilization n. 文明incredible a. 难以置信的contribution n.贡献 , 捐助;捐款artistic a. 艺术的;与艺术有关的diverse a.不同的;多样的wisdom n. 智慧;睿智union n.工会;联合会 , 联合;合并 accumulate vt.积累depict vt. 描绘;描述puzzle vt. 使迷惑;使费解 , 难题;谜 distinguish v. 辨别;区分roommate n.室友;住同室的人classical a. 古典的youngster n.年轻人expansion n.扩大;扩张;膨胀scholar n.学者motivate vt.激励;激发prospect n.前程;前途 , 可能性accountant n.会计,会计师domestic a.家的;家庭的 , 国内的;本国的 equality n.平等;同等;均等comparison n. 比较preference n.偏爱; 更喜欢 , 喜爱物, 偏爱物 traditional a. 传统的proportion n.部分 , 比例,比率construct vt. 建造;构筑vision n. 想象;构想;设想 , 视力;视觉 gang n.一伙;一帮swell (swelled, swollen v. 增加 , 增大; 膨胀;肿胀industrial a.工业的periodical n.期刊;杂志 , 周期性的 ariation n.变异;变化的东西forecast n. 预言;预测;预报absence n. 缺乏;没有;缺席plausible a.有道理的;可能正确的gloomy a.无望的; 令人沮丧的 , 昏暗的; 阴暗的implicit a. 暗示的;含蓄的principal a. 重要的;主要的 , 校长;院长 economical a.经济的,节约的economically ad.经济上 , 节约地;节俭地 dominant a.占统治地位的;支配的asset n.财产;资产grind (ground, ground v. 缓慢运转;缓慢移动 , 碾碎;磨成粉末eliminate vt.消除;根除display vt. 显露;表现 , 陈列;展览Unit 9standpoint a. 立场;观点tender a.温柔的;亲切的equivalent n.等同物;对应物 , 相等的; 对等的bamboo n. 竹子torture n.拷打;折磨Christ inter. 天啊 , 基督;耶稣基督utter vt. 说;讲 , 完全的;十足的scatter v.(使分散; (使散开insane a.患精神病的;疯狂的grocer n.食品杂货商;杂货铺店员deceive vt. 欺骗missile n. 导弹ambitious a.雄心勃勃的;充满野心的 identification n.识别;辨认revolve v.(使旋转intermediate a. 中级的;中等程度的 advanced a.高级的,先进的lap vt. 舔食 , (水拍打monstrous a. 残忍的;可怕的refugee n.难民corruption n.腐败fascinate vt.强烈吸引,迷住▲ humiliate vt.使丢脸;使蒙羞 sympathize vi.. 同情;体谅diplomat n. 外交官embassy n.大使馆全体官员;大使馆oval a. 椭圆形的journalist n.新闻记者considering prep. 考虑到★ onward a.&ad.向前的 (地 ; 前进的 (地 correspond vi. 相符;相一致 , 通信marginal a.微小的;少量的 , 边缘的 concession n.承认,认可 , 让步keen a.渴望的;热衷的 , 强烈的 nuisance n.讨厌的人或东西thrill n. 兴奋,激动 , 使激动;使兴奋 fantasy n.幻想depart vi.启程;离开scheme n.计划;规划summit n.顶点;顶峰namely ad.即;也就是overall a. 全面的forevermore ad.永远New Wordsimmigrant n移民disabled a. 残疾的supervise v.监督;指导hearing n. 听力evidently ad. 明显地ownership n. 所有权;拥有loan n.贷款software n.(计算机软件silicon n.硅integrate vt. 使合并;使结合 microcomputer n.微型计算机Inc. abbr. (公司的股份有限的 gamble n.打赌;赌博meantime n. 其间;同时honorable a. 可敬的;高尚的undertake vt.承担;许诺sponsor vt. 赞助;资助 , 赞助者★ affordable a.平价的;廉价的rarely ad. 很少scope n.范围★ non-profit a.(组织非营利性的 regarding prep.关于disability n.缺陷;残疾present vt. 展示;呈现;提交 , 出席的;在场的characterize vt. 描述 ... 的特征bulk n.大部分;多半reference n.提及;谈到 , 参考;查阅 productivity n.生产率;生产力quantity n. 量;数量applicant n.申请人 skilled a.有技术的;熟练的oblige vt. 强迫;迫使equation n.方程式;等式 , 等同;相等 simplify vt. 简化abnormal a.反常的guarantee vt.确保,保证relevant a.有关的;相关的margin a.富余;余地 , 页边的空白 abundant a.大量的;充裕的offense n.冒犯;得罪过错assumption n. 假设;假定unemployment n. 失业 , 失业人数exclude vt.不包括;排除deserve vt. 应得;应受 , 值得Phrases and Expressionsprefer... to... 更喜爱;宁可apply for 申请pay off 获益;得到回报in the meantime与此同时;在此期间 with reference to 关于due to 因为,由于look at 考虑;思考be obliged to do sth.有责任或义务做某事 fill up填满;装满take offense (at sth. (对某事生气; (因某事而见怪Unit 10survival n. 生存;幸存accent n.口音;腔调sorrow n. 悲伤,悲痛suffering n.痛苦;问题ancient a.古老的endure vt.忍受,忍耐 , 持续;持久raid n.突袭;袭击channel n. 海峡; 航道 , 电视频道 , 途径; 渠道cast vt.将(光线、影子投射到cliff n. 悬崖;峭壁invade v.侵略;侵犯 , 干扰;marshal n.元帅surrender vi.投降 , (被迫交出;放弃 royal a.王室的;皇家的hammer vt.锤子;榔头daylight n.白天,白昼historic a. 历史性的radar n.雷达▲ siren n. 汽笛;警报器▲ wail vi. 发出尖叫声agony n.极大的痛苦punishment n.惩罚,处罚crash n.破裂声;哗啦声 , 猛撞;撞毁 spit (spat, spat 喷出;喷射 , 吐痰 commute vi. 上下班往返suburb n.郊区dairy n. 牛奶场;乳品店heroic a.英雄的;英勇的resolution n. 坚决;决心解决handful n. 1. [sing.] a small number (of people or things 少数,少量 , 一把 flock n. 一群 , 群集★ exhaustion n. 筋疲力尽;疲惫 smash v. 打碎;破碎cellar n. 地下室rescue vt.救援;营救underneath prep. 在 ... 下面,在 ... 底下★ wreckage n. 残骸whichever 无论哪个;无论哪些decent a. 得体的;正派的ally vt. 使结盟 , 盟国 , 同盟国的New Wordsdot n.点;小圆点 , 加小点drift vi.飘动;漂流explode vi. 爆炸 , 急剧增加;激增 lightning n. 闪电outward ad. 向外weed v. 除杂草stagger vi. 蹒跚;摇晃expose vt.使暴露 , 揭露;将 ... 暴光 , 暴露的;未受保护的luxury n.奢侈;奢华 , 奢侈品sector n. 区域 , 部门;行业thunder vi.打雷;发出雷鸣般的响声 , 雷; 雷声heir n. 继承人layout n.布局;安排mat n. 席子;垫子 limb n.肢;翼flesh n.肉; 果肉chap n.小伙子glimpse n. 一瞥bandage n.绷带sway vi.摇摆;摇动slope n. 山坡 , 斜坡uneasy a.心神不安的;担心的 heal v.(使愈合; (使康复 radiation n.(核辐射atomic a.原子的dizzy a. 头晕目眩的gum n.牙龈 , 口香糖bowel n. (~s 肠ghost n. 幽灵;鬼historical a.历史上的break off (使折断 , 中止;中断。

新视野读写第二册单元词汇测试7-8

新视野读写第二册单元词汇测试7-8
A)incaseB)ifonlyC)untilD)unless
11.Ithasbeenrathercostlytoinstallthemachinery,butitwillprovetobeworththemoney____.
A)inthelongrunB)inconclusionC)atlonglastD)attheend
A)continuousB)consistentC)constantD)permanent
20.Asapublicfigure,heknowswellenoughwhathedoeswillhave____forsociety.
A)effectsB)resultsC)influencesD)consequences
A)studyB)specializeC)learnD)contribute
4.Thisexpertwill____hisremarkstoe-businessthistime.
A)coordinateB)renderC)confineD)depict
5.Wewouldneverhavesecuredourindependencewithouttheaidyou____.
A)concrete?B)loyalC)gray?D)royal
新视野读写教程第二册第八单元词汇练习
Directions:ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
7.Ithasalways____mewhyyoubelievetheEarthisflat.
A)confusedB)misledC)puzzledD)wondered

新视野(第2册第1-4单元)-各单元补充词汇练习(附答案)

新视野(第2册第1-4单元)-各单元补充词汇练习(附答案)

Unit 1---Vocabulary Ex. (NHCE---Book 2)1. The government has devoted a larger slice of its financial ____ to agriculture than most other countries.A) conditions B) potential C) budget D) economy2. The long drought caused a(n) ____ shortage of water in this region.A) urgent B) acute C) dense D) rigid3. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually ____ paper money for almost every purchase.A) trade B) replace C) exchange D) reduce4. The history of life on earth has been a history of ____ between livingthings and their surroundings.A) introduction B) interview C) interference D) interaction5. Don’t have him for a friend. He’s ____ a criminal.A) anything but B) but forC) rather than D) nothing but6. I’ve seen Donna in lots of movies, but I’ve never seen her ____.A) in person B) in realityC) in practice D) in theory7. The Democratic and Republican parties hold ____ every four years to choose candidates for President.A) concessions B) conservationsC) conversations D) conventions8. The annual income of one school teacher in this place was ____ at $900 on average.A) budgeted B) predicted C) assessed D) accounted9. Reading is a pleasant way to spend one’s ____.A) leisure B) relaxation C) relief D) recreation10. If you want to learn English well, you must first find a ____ teacher.A) able B) favorableC) significant D) competent11. Jane was the only one who ____ all the conditions: she was of therequired age, height and degree.A) recovered B) fulfilledC) completed D) contended12. In the United Nations, many countries ____ the proposal to send moretroops to the Middle East.A) turned down B) turned upC) turned off D) turned over13. There are several characteristics of the book ____ special attention.A) worthy B) worthy ofC) worth of D) worthless14. The consumption market in the western provinces will grow rapidly,____ the market in the affluent (富饶的) eastern area is likely to grow at a moderate pace.A) nevertheless B) therefore C) whereas D) consequently15. What one wears does not always ____ what one does but gives cluesto one’s taste for life.A) go on B) go with C) go by D) go after16. It is ____ and encouraging to observe the development of thisimmense process.A) distressing B) incredible C) amused D) fascinating17. It is reported that the two armies ____ near the borderline againbefore dawn.A) clashed B) crushed C) crashed D) flashed18. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ____attitude toward customers.A) serious B) mild C) hostile D) plain19. I am very much ____ to hear that Mr. Smith is so seriously ill.A) frightened B) frustrated C) disappointed D) distressed20. Louis Herman, at the University of Hawaii, has ____ a series of newexperiments to determine the intelligence in some animals.A) installed B) formatted C) devised D) equipped21. There is supposed to be a ____ which serves to give full play toworkers’ initiative.A) mechanics B) machine C) mechanic D) mechanism22. We should make a clear ____ between the two scientific terms for thepurpose of our discussion.A) separation B) selection C) distinction D) division23. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunnyconditions.A) treated B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied24. It is highly desirable that every effort ____ to reduce pollution inBeijing.A) was made B) be madeC) will be made D) would be made25. After a thorough search, the police ____ most of the missing jewels.A) restored B) refreshed C) returned D) recovered26. The shy girl always left by the back door to ____ her neighbors.A) ignore B) neglect C) rid D) avoid27. I would appreciate ____ it a secret.A) your keeping B) you to keepC) that you keep D) that you will keep28. No matter what language they are learning children all seem to followthe same order in the ____ of sounds.A) inheritance B) acquisition C) accumulation D) possession29. He came to the meeting ____ her serious illness.A) in case of B) in spite ofC) instead of D) on account of30. After she’d overcome her ____ shyness, she became very comfortableand friendly.A) preliminary B) previous C) crucial D) initial____________________________________________________________________ Unit 2---Vocabulary Ex. (NHCE---Book 2)1. The new laboratories will be constructed this year, and local firms have been asked to ____ the work.A) assign B) confront C) provide D) undertake2. Charles is shy and does not take the ____ in making acquaintances.A) presentation B) initiative C) strategy D) introduction3. Because of its incredibly ____ natural resources, the United States appeared to be a “land of plenty”.A) optional B) maximum C) abundant D) leading4. The scientist has found a new ____ of butterflies in the mountainous areas of that country.A) species B) catalog C) segment D) identity5. My sister is quite ____ & plans to get an M. A. degree within one year.A) aggressive B) considerate C) enthusiastic D) ambitious6. It’s quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have a good manner and ____ knowledge.A) intensive B) expansive C) extensive D) expensive7. These international events seem likely to ____, or at least weaken, the trends that emerged in the 1990s.A) revolt B) reform C) reverse D) replace8. If the world is to remain peaceful the utmost effort must be made by nations to limit local ____.A) collisions B) combats C) contradictions D) conflicts9. The baseball match is being ____ by a cigarette company.A) contributed B) sponsored C) granted D) attributed10. We don’t accept cheques; you have to pay in ____.A) cash B) coin C) money D) dollar11. Do you mean that this plant ____ electricity for the entire city?A) charges B) manufactures C) yields D) generates12. Competition, they believe, ____ the national character rather thancorrupt it.A) enforces B) confirms C) accords D) strengthens13. The older generation have always ____ on some of the ideas of theyoung.A) frowned B) criticized C) disapproved D) objected14. My sole object was to get shelter ____ the snow, to get myselfcovered and warm.A) for B) off C) from D) over15. Natural gas can be used to power cars by ____ their engines.A) condensing B) converting C) transferring D) transmitting16. With the increasing of environmental awareness, many green belts____ all over the country.A) spring off B) spring up C) spring in D) spring out17. Teenage mothers often have no ____ but to live with their parents.A) option B) chance C) selection D) scope18. We cannot afford to long ignore Taiwan businessmen’s strong desireto share ____ economic benefits with the mainland.A) abnormal B) enormous C) amateur D) vacant19. This kind of tent is easily ____ or folded away.A) made B) founded C) erected D) extended20. They hoped that the law would ensure the ____ of these rare animalswhich had been killed in large numbers in this area.A) convention B) conservationC) prevention D) precaution21. An interest in people’s deepest feelings ____ all her writings.A) portrays B) represents C) characterizes D) demonstrates22. Sport and ____ have always been part of university life.A) refreshment B) recession C) reservation D) recreation23. It was such a wonderful day that they decided to make a ____ to the mountain.A) voyage B) excursion C) inspection D) picnic24. Of course the farmer’s house is not ____ with yours. His is just asmall cottage whereas yours is like a palace.A) competent B) competitiveC) comparative D) comparable25. There is a beautiful view from the ____ of the hill.A) summit B) ceiling C) landscape D) maximum26. The news began to ____ through to the outside world.A) pour B) filter C) broadcast D) drip27. In Shanghai, city planners have made many places for green beltsand garden ____.A) places B) lots C) spaces D) strips28. She walked slowly along the path, her skirt ____ in the mud.A) touching B) trailing C) tracking D) tracing29. He thought he could talk Mr. Robinson ____ buying some expensiveequipment.A) to B) about C) into D) on30. This boy is able to repeat from memory ____ 200 short poems.A) up to B) up till C) as D) as far____________________________________________________________________ Unit 3---Vocabulary Ex. (NHCE---Book 2)1. Inquiries ____ the condition of the patients may be made personally or by telephone.A) revealing B) concerning C) affecting D) following2. The kitchen was small and ____ so that the disabled could reach everything without difficulty.A) conventional B) compatible C) compact D) concise3. The tomato juice left a brown ____ on the front of my jacket.A) track B) trace C) spot D) point4. A parent may ____ his child to do his lessons by threatening to suspend his allowance.A) compel B) promote C) exert D) impose5. ____ of all the staff, I would like to wish you a happy retirement.A) In honor B) In place C) On behalf D) On account6. We found a(n) ____ to the mystery.A) track B) possibility C) indicator D) clue7. Try to be ____ when you refuse her invitation, so as not to cause bad feeling.A) generous B) diplomatic C) realistic D) fascinating8. I think her ideas are right, but ____ I’m not completely sure.A) somehow B) somewhat C) somewhere D) sometime9. Many patients insist on having watches with them in hospital, ____they have no schedules to keep.A) even though B) as if C) for D) since10. The child’s cold, hungry, and tired, so of course he’s feeling ____.A) embarrassed B) miserableC) disappointed D) awkward11. Although he is rich and famous, he lives in a ____ house in thevillage.A) limited B) modest C) slight D) reserved12. Some fish have a greater ____ for acid water than others.A) persistence B) dependence C) resistance D) tolerance13. The factory strike was settled when the union and managementreached a ____ on the question of wages.A) bargain B) harmony C) compromise D) comprehension14. There is a ____ difference in meaning between the wordssurroundings and environment.A) gentle B) subtle C) weak D) humble15. We must look beyond ____ and assumptions and try to discover whatis missing.A) justifications B) illusions C) manifestations D) specifications16. A family has ____ affection when each person likes the others and isliked by them.A) respective B) joint C) corresponding D) mutual17. This new printer is ____ with all leading software.A) compatible B) competitive C) cooperative D) comparable18. The best rooms in the hotel ____ the bay.A) view B) regard C) overlook D) examine19. When he tried to make a ____, he found that the hotel he wanted wascompletely filled because of a convention.A) complaint B) claim C) reservation D) decision20. There is no ____ that the new agricultural policy has been in any waydisasters.A) indication B) information C) exhibition D) demonstration21. His sheltered childhood life had left him unprepared for the ____realities of adult life.A) strict B) harsh C) serious D) controversial22. Don’t ____ to contact me if you need any more information.A) pause B) postpone C) hesitate D) frighten23. The football match had to be ____ owing to the bad weather.A. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. held24. She ____ from the report to support her point.A) derived B) repeated C) sought D) quoted25. He made a ____ to build a successful business on his own in thisdistrict.A) disposal B) hint C) perspective D) resolve26. The economic crises in that country have threatened the ____ of thegovernment.A) stability B) capability C) persistence D) permanence27. It took him several months to ____ the wild horse.A) tend B) cultivate C) breed D) tame28. The manager lost his ____ just because his secretary was ten minuteslate.A) mood B) temper C) mind D) passion29. When I caught him ____ I stopped buying things there and starteddealing with another shop.A) cheating B) cheat C) to cheat D) to be cheating30. You see the lightning ____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A) the instant B) for an instantC) on the instant D) in an instant____________________________________________________________________ Unit 4---Vocabulary Ex. (NHCE---Book 2)1. Children and old people do not like having their daily ____ upset.A) habit B) routine C) practice D) custom2. Mr. Edward was not in, so his brother acted as ____ at the party.A) actor B) guest C) host D) ghost3. He was surprised that her English was so ____ as she had never been to England.A) flexible B) fluid C) formal D) fluent4. He is a leading authority ____ plant diseases.A) on B) about C) for D) of5. This diploma(毕业文凭) ____ that you have completed college education.A) identifies B) justifies C) certifies D) notifies6. Since your manager has ____ the time for a talk with you, you must make sure that you will be there on time.A) identified B) specified C) qualified D) classified7. ____ students often find it difficult to live in America at first.A) Chinese B) Abroad C) Overseas D) Domestic8. After a quick ____ at the patient the doctor rang for an ambulance.A) glance B) glimpse C) gaze D) stare9. He will surely finish the job on time ____ he’s left to do it in his ownway.A) in that B) as long as C) in case D) as far as10. It is up to the Government to tackle the air pollution problem and____ measures in line with the council’s suggestions.A) set about B) fill up C) work out D) bring over11. In the ____ of the project not being a success, the investors stand tolose up to $30 millions.A) face B) time C) event D) course12. Frequently single-parent children ____ some of the functions that theabsent adult in the house would have served.A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take on13. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are notworking to their full ____.A) capacity B) strength C) length D) possibility14. This steam is used to drive a turbine which, ____, rotates thegenerator that produces the electricity.A) in effect B) in return C) in order D) in turn15. She was showing a marked ____ of interest in her school work.A) limit B) vacuum C) short D) lack16. He has decided to pursue his studies ____.A) exteriorly B) externally C) abroad D) aboard17. You simply can’t ____ a phone if you’re in business.A) do away with B) do withoutC) give away D) give out18. The address of an e-mail message includes the source and ____ of themessage.A) destination B) target C) objective D) reception19. The speed of light is indeed enormous, but it is not ____.A) indefinite B) endless C) infinite D) utmost20. As so many overseas and domestic business people have come toinvest and build new businesses, the place looks much more ____than it did a few years ago.A) appropriate B) prosperous C) tedious D) unremarkable21. While some office jobs would seem ____ to many people, there arequite a few jobs that are stimulating, exciting and satisfying.A) hostile B) fantastic C) courageous D) tedious22. Moving pictures present ____ scenes like battles, storms or races.A) spectacular B) imaginary C) offensive D) bloody23. Markets are ____ and a company must learn to adapt.A) temporary B) static C) concrete D) dynamic24. An application to join this scheme places you under no obligation____.A) indeed B) eventually C) whatsoever D) apart25. In their full uniforms, the soldiers looked _____.A) magnificent B) prominent C) significant D) respective26. Switzerland is well-known for its impressive mountainous ____.A) views B) scenes C) sights D) scenery27. Not having seen each other for a long time, the two sisters ____warmly.A) embraced B) enclosed C) engaged D) exchanged28. The West is traditionally the land of the pioneers and the cowboys,where ____ could be easily made in cattle or land.A) property B) fortunes C) opportunities D) treasure29. The ____ of blood always makes him feel sick.A) sight B) view C) look D) form30. The rain was heavy and ____ the land was flooded.A) continuously B) constantly C) consequently D) consistently ____________________________________________________________________。

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新视野读写教程第二册第七单元词汇练习Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) andD). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. You cannot imagine how I feel ____ with my duties sometimes.A) overflowed B) overwhelmed C) overthrown D)overturned2. Just in the middle of his speech, his head began to ____ and he fainted.A) turn B) rotate C) spin D) move3. The men spent all day ____ water out of the flooded houses.A) absorbing B) sucking C) forcing D) pumping4. The nation must follow its own policy and not be influenced by ____ events.A) exterior B) extra C) inferior D) interior5. Teams of oxen pulled the heavy wagons into the ____ of North America.A) exterior B) interior C) internal D)external6. A good boss always ____ responsibility to his assistants.A) removes B) delegates C) refers D) leases7. Allen placed too much ____ on sports and paid little attention to his studies.A) concern B) interest C) hobby D) emphasis8. The arguments are over now, and we hope no one will ____ them up again.A) stir B) boil C) disturb D) interfere9. Sport provides a(n) ____ for a teenager’s feelings of aggression or frustration.A) exit B) exhaust C) outlet D) leak10. I can ____ him to you for the job. He is a very good worker.A) recall B) promote C) suggest D) recommend11. This organization is completely ____ any political parties.A) relative to B) innocent of C) independent of D) characteristic of12. The problems requiring immediate solution will be given ____ at the meeting.A) priority B) urgency C) superiority D) emergency13. The ____ for making application is tomorrow, so you’d better send in your form today.A) date B) agenda C) terminal D) deadline14. During the United States Civil War, many people in the South were forced to ____ their homes.A) withdraw B) withstand C) flee D) fleet15. Americans may have to ____ the number of privately owned cars and depend more on public transportation systems.A) break down B) cut down C) get down D)drop down16. Our taxi was caught in a traffic ____, so we were late for the show.A) knot B) block C) lock D) jam17. Water evaporates (蒸发) into the air to make clouds. This same water then comes back to the earth as rain. Such a repetition is a form of water ____.A) cycle B) course C) circle D) circuit18. The ____ of the difficulty have not yet been fully realized.A) sizes B) scales C) measurements D) dimensions19. These chemicals must be kept at a ____ temperature of 40°C.A) continuous B) consistent C) constant D) permanent20. As a public figure, he knows well enough what he does will have ____ for society.A) effects B) results C) influences D) consequences21. The church refused to ____ the king’s second marriage.A) consent B) sanction C) credit D) speculate22. Drinking alcohol is a real health ____ if carried to excess.A) hazard B) harm C) damage D) fatigue23. The police set a ____ to catch the thieves.A) plan B) device C) trap D) trick24. He will ____ resign in view of the complete failure of the research project.A) doubtfully ? B) adequately ? C) reasonably ? D) presumably25. It is ____ that strong vibrations make loud sounds and weak vibrations make soft sounds.A) vital B) evident C) essential D) frank26. The chimney was ____ clouds of smoke.A) discharging B) dismissing C) disposing D)dissolving27. When very angry, few people are able to act in a ____ way.A) rational B) sensitive C) tough ? D) legal28. This crop does not do well in soils ____ the one for which it has been specially developed.A) beyond? B) rather than C) outside? D)other than29. Books are ____ to scholars.A) indispensable? B) bound C) accustomed D)indifferent30. His proposal is very ____. We do not need any explanation.A) concrete ? B) loyal C) gray ? D) royal新视野读写教程第二册第八单元词汇练习Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) andD). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. This attitude is reflected in the ____ taken a decade or so which showed that seven out of ten American mothers did not want their second child.A) photograph B) table C) chart D)poll2. Your usual teacher has lost his voice and ____ I am taking his place today.A) nevertheless B) however C) accordingly D) moreover3. After she became a lawyer, she decided to ____ in contract law.A) study B) specialize C) learn D) contribute4. This expert will ____ his remarks to e-business this time.A) coordinate B) render C) confine D) depict5. We would never have secured our independence without the aid you ____.A) rendered B) requested C) presented D) pursued6. ____ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.A) Accumulated B) Assembled C) Gathered D) Collected7. It has always ____ me why you believe the Earth is flat.A) confused B) misled C) puzzled D) wondered8. The Prime Minister will give details of the plan at a press ____ today.A) report B) discussion C) convention D) conference9. Our ear becomes less sensitive to ____ greater than 4,000 cycles per second.A) frequencies B) variations C) ratios D)volumes10. I don’t think he is up to the job ____ he would give his mind to it.A) in case B) if only C) until D) unless11. It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but it will prove to be worth the money ____.A) in the long run B) in conclusion C) at long last D) at the end12. You have to ____ grammar mistakes from the essay before you hand it in.A) judge B) display C) reveal D) eliminate13. The profit-sharing plan is designed to ____ the staff to work hard.A) mount B) mould C) motivate D) motion14. There is a forecast that the ____ for a good crop harvest will be rather poor this year.A) prospect B) protection C) proportion D) promise15. His injured wrist began to ____.A) exaggerate B) swell C) soar D)enhance16. A ____ of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money.A) bunch B) school C) rank D) gang17. In spite of the ____ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A) gloomy B) miserable C) shadowy D)obscure18. The ____ personality in our firm was John Brown; he made all the decisions.A) dominant B) elegant C) cautious D) prominent19. An experienced manager can be a great ____ to his firm.A) estate B) asset C) profit D) property20. Did the people ____ approve of the government’s policy?A) in all B) in public C) at large D) at best21. A significant ____ of the plants and animals in Hawaii exist nowhere else in the world.A) production B) proportion C) provision D) procession22. Many university courses are not really ____ to the needs of students or their future employers.A) associated B) related C) geared D) qualified23. The store had to ____ a number of clerks because sales were down.A) lay out B) lay off C) lay aside D) lay down24. The speaker commanded our attention by a speech which ____ our own feelings.A) sounded ? B) echoed ? C) reacted ? D) described25. To make sure that students will remember what you say, you should find ways of ____ the main points.A) emphasizing B) focusing C) enlarging D) strengthening26. The house was sold for $60,000, which was far more than its real ____.A) cost B) value C) price D) evaluation27. An engineer ____ an ore to find out whether it contains impurities (杂质).A) analyses B) anticipates C) assesses ? D)evaluates28. At yesterday’s party, Elizabeth’s boyfriend amused us by ____ Charlie Chaplin.A) modeling B) following C) imitating D) copying29. We are ____ faced with the necessity to recognize that having more people implies a lower standard of living.A) readily ? B) smoothly C) inevitably D) deliberately30. There was a good deal of ____ to the introduction of foreign cultures.A) obstacle ? B) challenge C) block? D)resistance。

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