初三英语下学期阅读理解单元 期末复习专项训练学能测试
初三英语第二学期任务型阅读单元专项训练学能测试试题
初三英语第二学期任务型阅读单元专项训练学能测试试题一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容, 完成下面的表格。
This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Some said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions.Lillian Li said the best way to learn new words was reading English magazines. She said that she never studied grammar. She thought it was too boring.Wei Ming felt differently. He has been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thought studying grammar was a great way to learn a language. He also thought that watching English movies was a good way to watch the actors say the words.Liu Chang said that joining the English Club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students got lots of practice and they also had fun.【解析】【分析】本题谈论学习英语的一些建议。
⑴根据第一段最后一句Some students had more specific suggestions.可知有些学生有更具体的建议。
初三英语下学期阅读理解单元提高题学能测试试题
初三英语下学期阅读理解单元提高题学能测试试题一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解As the fifth of seven children, I went to the same public school as my three elder sisters and brother. Every year, each child from the third grade took part in an old school tradition—the plant sale held in early May, just before Mother's Day.That year I was old enough to take part in it. I wanted to surprise my mother, but I didn't have any money. I told my elder sister about it and she gave me some money. When I arrived at the plant sale, I carefully chose my favorite. I watched each plant seriously to make sure that I could find the best geranium（天竺葵）. After school, with the help of my sister I bid it on the neighbor's porch（门廊）. On Mother's Day, I remember how bright my mother's eyes were and how elated she was at my gift.The year I was fifteen, my younger sister reached the third, grade. She told me that, she wanted to surprise our mother. Like my elder sister did for me, I gave her some money. And she bought the same gift and we hid it in the same place. When she gave the gift to my mother, I watched them full of pride and happiness. My mother noticed me watching and gave me a soft and secret smile. With a shock at my heart, I smiled back.I wonder how my mother could pretend （假装） to be surprised at the same sixth child, but as I watched her eyes, I knew she was not pretending.（1）The writer first took part in the plant sale______________.A. in the third gradeB. at the age of sixteenC. in the fifth gradeD. at the age of fifteen（2）The underlined word "elated" in the second paragraph probably means _____________.A. angryB. upsetC. excitedD. relaxed（3）The sixth child bought _____________ for her mother.A. the prettiest roseB. the best geraniumC. the biggest grapeD. the freshest strawberry（4）From the third paragraph, we can know the mother ___________when she got the same gift.A. refused to accept itB. pretended to be happyC. felt proud and happyD. hid it on the neighbor's porch（5）The passage is mainly about __________________.A. the best place to hide a giftB. a good way to surprise momC. an awful secret of the familyD. deep love between mom and children【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者小时候和几个兄弟姐妹给妈妈送母亲节礼物的故事。
初三英语下学期任务型阅读单元 期末复习自检题学能测试试卷
初三英语下学期任务型阅读单元期末复习自检题学能测试试卷一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）Now students' English handwriting（书写）gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful?________Use paper with linesWhen you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight.________ Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure these capital letters （大写字母） are written properly.Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little.________If you write too quickly, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.________When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriling bad. Try to be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.Draw more pictures________While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to cuntrol （控制） your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, whad do you do when your fans run up to you? Givethem your autographs （亲笔签名） , of course!A. If not, here are four steps that really work!B. Hold your pencil rightC. Drawing can improve your handwriting.D. We will try to learn English well.E. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.F. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样让学生的英语书写变得漂亮。
初三英语下学期 中考英语 阅读理解训练单元 期末复习提高题学能测试
初三英语下学期中考英语阅读理解训练单元期末复习提高题学能测试一、中考英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解When our son Bradley was ten, the new bicycle he had received earlier that year was stolen. Owning a bicycle was a big deal to our children when they were little. They spent hours and hours, day after day, on their bicycles, riding up and down the footpath, and at the front of the house. We also rode together as a family a lot. Bicycling was a great way to get the kids out of the house and into the fresh air without spending any money.Bradley had discovered that his bicycle had been stolen from our backyard in Campbell town, South Australia, when he and his sister went outside for a morning ride. He couldn't believe that someone would do this.He got a large piece of cardboard, painted a sign begging for the bicycle to be returned, and tied the sign to the letterbox. The following morning, when I went out to collect the mail, I found a white envelope with the magical words," Buy yourself a new bicycle". There was a $100 banknote inside.We were very touched that someone had the heart to do this. We've never been able to thank the person but we suspect（猜想）that it may have been one of our wonderful neighbors. Bradley painted a big" !" on the sign and we left it outside for a couple of weeks afterwards, hoping the kind stranger would drive down our street.A delighted Bradley was able to buy a new bicycle. As the years went on, the bicycles became bigger and more expensive but remained just as important for those family bicycle rides. Now Bradley is 25. Sometimes I miss the days when receiving a bicycle was the best thing in the world to them.All these years later we are still thankful for the stranger's kindness. We were a young family with three little children and it meant a lot to us. We still talk about it and, even now, wonder who the kind stranger was.（1）According to the passage, Bradley often when he was a child.A. made signsB. rode a bikeC. took a walkD. collected mails（2）Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4？A. Thank youB. Come backC. A new bicycleD. A good boy（3）From the action of the stranger, we can learn that .A. love builds a warm familyB. a special memory lasts longC. a kindness helps others a lotD. happiness makes a better life（4）The best title for the passage can be .A. A Rich StrangerB. A Bicycle for BradleyC. A Thankful MotherD. A Banknote for the Family【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】文章讲述了作者的小儿子的自行车被偷了，小男孩期待它能回来，于是写了一个牌子，第二天他们在信箱发现100元钱，让他自己买个新自行车，我们一直不知道这个好心的陌生人是谁，我们一直很感恩。
初三英语下学期任务型阅读单元达标综合模拟测评学能测试
初三英语下学期任务型阅读单元达标综合模拟测评学能测试一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容回答问题。
Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you?"I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but that's all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldn't know what to do, or how to look after ourselves," said Zheng Chenyu. "And I'd forget something important. I'd probably watch television and burn the soup.""As soon as I leave home, I'll learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us.We're very lazy," she said.Most teenagers have only time for their homework. They don't learn any life skills until theygo to college.However, Sima Yige doesn't think so."I think I'd be all right. I wouldn't just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook, some simple dishes because my mum showed me," the 13-year-old boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly.For most teenagers it wouldn't be a holiday at all.（1）Why would Zheng Chenyu probably burn the soup?（2）When will Zheng Chenyu learn to cook?（3）Translate the underlined sentence（翻译划线句子）"They don't learn any life skills until they go to college. " in this passage.（4）The underlined phrase（划线短语）"depend too much on" in the passage means（意思） in Chinese.（5）For most teenagers, would life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parents are around according to（根据）the passage?【答案】（1）Because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.（2）As soon as he leaves home.（3）他们直到上大学才会学习一些生活技能。
初三英语下学期阅读理解单元达标专项训练学能测试试题
初三英语下学期阅读理解单元达标专项训练学能测试试题一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解The weather has always been much talked about in our daily life. But bad weather is sometimes hard to stop, no matter who he is-rich or poor, young or old-in every part of the world. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions about the weather, especially about rainSometimes, when you need rain, you do not get any. Other times, you get rain when you don't want it. Take a football game for example. A sudden heavy rain can stop a wonderful game, making the players and the 20, 000 persons watching the game run for cover. If the game can't go on, people who have bought the tickets are given "rain checks". These are special tickets that will let them watch a later game for free."Rain checks" now means a second chance at something. Often, a rain check has nothing to do with rain.Shops may give you a "rain check" when they sell something all out-a TV set, for example at a special low price. After all the TV sets are gone, the shop gives rain checks to those who wanted to buy one. The rain check lets a person have another chance to buy the TV set later, at the same low price, after the shop receives some more from the factory"Rain check" is also used in our daily life. It's a way of accepting invitation, but for a later time. You may ask for a "rain check if you are asked to a friend, s house for dinner, but can't be there. You say, "T would love to join you for dinner, but I'm busy. Could I have a rain check?" You are asking, in other words, if you could join your friend for dinner at another time.（1）If a game is stopped by a sudden rain, the game watchers .A. might get TV sets at a very low priceB. have to wait until the game starts againC. can get back the money for the ticketsD. will get special free tickets for a later game （2）"Rain check" usually means .A. accepting an InvitationB. a way of stopping rainingC. getting something at a special low priceD. chance of doing or getting something of the same kind later（3）According to this passage, which rain check has something to do with rain?A. A dinner with one's friend at another timeB. A special free ticket for a later football gameC. A way of accepting an invitation for a later timeD. Another chance for a later TV set at the same low price.（4）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage? （P=paragraph）A.B.C.D.【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了日常生活中的“雨点检查”。
初三英语下学期阅读理解单元 易错题专项训练学能测试试题
初三英语下学期阅读理解单元易错题专项训练学能测试试题一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Sometimes it seems that time is flying. Perhaps it doesn't need to feel this way. Our experience of time can be possibly changed. By understanding the psychological （心理学的）processes behind our different experiences of time, we might be able to slow down time a little.One basic law of psychological time is that time seems to slow down when we're exposed （接触） to new environments and experiences. The law is caused by the relationship between our experience of time and the amount of information our minds process. The more information our minds take in, the slower time seems to pass.It follows, then, that we have different experiences of time in different situations. In some situations, our life is full of new experiences. Our minds process a lot of information and time seems to slow down. In other situations, we have fewer new experiences and the world around us becomes more and more familiar （熟悉的）. We become insensitive to our experience, which means we process less information, and time seems to speed up.How can we slow down time? Here are two suggestions.Firstly, since we know that familiarity makes time pass faster, we can expose ourselves to as many new experiences as possible. We can give ourselves new challenges, meet new people, and expose our minds to new information, hobbies and skills. This will increase the amount of information our minds process and expand （增加） our experience of time.Secondly, and perhaps most effectively, we can give our whole attention to an experience-to what we are seeing, feeling, tasting, smelling or hearing. This means living through our senses rather than through our thoughts. For example, on the way home, focus your attention outside of yourself, instead of thinking about the problems you have to deal with. Look at the sky, or at the buildings you pass, traveling among them. This open attitude to your experiences helps take in more information and also has a time-expanding effect.To a certain degree, we can understand and control our experience of time passing. It's possible for us to slow down time by expanding our experience of time.（1）According to the writer, we can expand our experience of time by ________.A. going to bed on timeB. traveling to new placesC. having dinner as usualD. printing the same materials（2）What can we learn from the passage?A. Being familiar with the world around helps us get more information.B. Understanding psychological time makes life pass more quickly.C. We can take in more information by living through our senses.D. We should build a stronger relationship between time and us.（3）Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Slow Down TimeB. Only Time Will TellC. Race Against TimeD. Time Will Not Come Twice【答案】（1）B（3）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述我们的大脑吸收的信息越多，时间似乎过得更慢。
初三英语下学期 中考英语 阅读理解训练单元综合模拟测评学能测试试题
初三英语下学期中考英语阅读理解训练单元综合模拟测评学能测试试题一、中考英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解SometimesSometimes I feel lonely,Like I'm by myself with no one there.When I'm that way. I call a friend.My lonely mood soon disappear.Sometimes I feel excited,Like I have some news I have to share!My friends open their ears to me.They always listen, talk, and care.Sometimes I feel so sad,Like my world is cold and darkest blue.At those times my friends let me knowThey're with me, standing strong and true.Sometimes I feel confused,Like I just don't know how I should feel.My friends then help me figure outWhat's right and wrong, what's false and real!A. become strongerB. tell him what is right and wrongC. open their ears to himD. let him know they're always there with him （2）Which feelings are mentioned in the poem?A. Loneliness, anger and sadness.B. Excitement, sadness and loneliness.C. Sadness, excitement and anger.D. Anger, loneliness and excitement.（3）What's the poem mainly about?A. Friends are important in life.B. The color blue is the color of sadness.C. Poems can make humans happy.D. Different people have different feelings.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一首诗歌，介绍了作者因为有了朋友而不再寂寞，不再伤心，当有快乐时，作者又跟朋友们去分享。
初三英语下学期任务型阅读单元专项训练学能测试试卷
初三英语下学期任务型阅读单元专项训练学能测试试卷一、英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读。
阅读以下内容，并完成句子，每空词数不限。
Do some colours make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colours and mood for a long time. Many believe that colour can influence our moods.Warm, bright colours such as yellow and red are positive colours. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated with certain colours in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour.People use colour in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful colour. It helps you rest, so it is a very good colour for a bedroom.Colours can create bad moods too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry.What is your mood right now? Now look at the colour of the walls round you. Does it match your mood?（1）Cool colours are relaxing colours and they help people experience ________.（2）Orange makes people________, and many restaurants are painted this colour.（3）People use colour in their homes to ________ as well.（4）Some types of ________ make people feel sad.（5）This passage mainly tells us how colour ________.【答案】（1）calm feelings（2）feel hungry\hungry（3）create moods（4）blue（5）influences our moods/ can influence our moods【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲了颜色对于情绪的影响。
初三英语下学期 中考英语 阅读理解训练单元 期末复习专题强化试卷学能测试
初三英语下学期中考英语阅读理解训练单元期末复习专题强化试卷学能测试一、中考英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解A gentleman once advertised （登广告） for a boy to help him in his office, and nearly fifty persons asked for the place. Out of the whole number he chose one in a short time, and sent all the other boys away."I would like to know," said a friend, "on what ground you chose that boy. He didn't even have a recommendation （推荐信） with him.""You are mistaken," said the gentleman, "he had a great many.""He made his shoes clean when he came in, and closed the door after him, showing that he was orderly （井然有序的）.""He gave his seat to the disabled old man, showing that he was.""He took off his cap when he came in. and answered my questions quickly and respectfully （恭敬地）, showing that he was polite.""He lifted up the book which I had purposely （故意地） laid on the floor, and put it on the table, while all the others stepped over it or pushed it aside, showing that he was careful.""And he waited quietly for his turn, instead of pushing the others aside, showing that he was modest （谦逊的）.""When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk. When he wrote his name, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of having some untidy personal habits.""Don't you call these things letters of recommendation? I do, and the things that I can discover about a boy by using my eyes for ten minutes, are worth more than all the fine letters that he can bring."（1）Choose the RIGHT word to complete the sentence in Paragraph 5 according to the context （上下文）.A. kindB. smartC. lovelyD. healthy（2）How did the gentleman know the boy was polite?A. He made his shoes clean when he came in.B. He took off his cap when he came in.C. He waited quietly for his turn.D. His teeth and fingernails were clean.（3）The gentleman laid the book on the floor because.A. he used to be like thisB. he wanted to know who was orderlyC. he tried to know who had tidy personal habitsD. he wanted to test the people who asked for the job（4）What can you learn from this passage?A. The gentleman was a foolish man.B. All gentlemen can choose the right person by using their eyes.C. Good behavior （行为） and good habits are important to a person.D. One should pay more attention to his recommendation than to his behavior.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述的是一个男孩找工作，在众多的求职者中脱颖而出，这是因为他有着良好的行为习惯和良好的品质。
初三英语下学期阅读理解单元达标专项训练学能测试
初三英语下学期阅读理解单元达标专项训练学能测试一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解When I saw Ronny for the first time, he looked like other kids in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as a Reading Mom. However, he usually arrived at school wearing old clothes. On the day when it was Ronny's turn to read. He sat very close to me. I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as "he tried to speak out "Bud the Sub". It sounded more like "Baw Daw Saw" when he said it because of his difficulty with the alphabet （字母）.The year passed quickly and Ronny had made some progress but he was still below the level of grade. A few weeks before the school year ended, I held an award（颁奖） ceremony. I had gifts and certificates（证书）for everyone. It took me a while to think about which Ronny fit; I believed the gift could cheer him up. I finally decided on "The Most Progressive Reader". I showed his certificate and a book.A few days later, I saw Ronny reading the book when I went back to the school. His teacher said, "He hasn't put that book down. That's the first book he's ever owned. "Fighting back tears（眼泪）I came near Ronny and asked, "Will you read me your book, Ronny?" He nodded.And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more smoothly than I'd ever thought. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said, "Good book."At that moment, I knew I should do what an author（作家） had done-care children and make them excellent.（1）The writer found that there was something wrong with Ronny's .A. eyesB. talentC. pronunciationD. fingers（2）The writer praised Ronny at the end of the school year because in the class.A. he tried to do betterB. he could read the alphabet bestC. he was above the level of gradeD. he did as well as the other students（3）The underlined phrase "fighting back （tears）"in the fifth paragraph means .A. beginning to cry silentlyB. turning back to cry loudlyC. being filled with sad tearsD. trying hold not to show the feeling（4）The writer was moved so deeply that she wanted to .A. help more children become successfulB. take care of Ronny all the timeC. teach children in the school as a teacherD. write more novels for children（5）Choose the main idea of this article .A. Many children aren't cared in some schools.B. Children should be encouraged in their study.C. Most children like to read if they have good books.D. All the authors can be good teachers in primary schools.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者在帮助Ronny读书识字的过程中，被这个孩子努力学习的态度深深地打动。
初三英语下学期阅读理解单元 期末复习提高题学能测试试卷
初三英语下学期阅读理解单元期末复习提高题学能测试试卷一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Artificial intelligence（AI）（人工智能）is the ability of a computer program or a machine. The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers "smart". John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with（提出）the name "artificial intelligence" over 60 years ago. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as people do.An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs. They can learn, solve problems, and think logically（逻辑地）. At present, Al can successfully understanding human speech, recognizie （识别）human faces, operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like playing Chess. However, Some people also consider（认为）AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. A famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology.Math is the basic language of AI. If students are good at math, they will be more likely to become successful AI designers（设计者）in the future. We need not only bright students, but also average（普通的）students. As for（对于）average students ，if they get enough math skills, they can also become successful AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.Scientists hope to create creative（有创造力）and emotional （有感情的）AI. The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field.（1）From Paragraph 1, we know that _____.A. all problems can be solved by computers.B. machines with AI can think and learn.C. AI has been around for only 60 years.D. AI works in the same way as people.（2）According to the passage, what can't AI do at present?A. Understand hunman speech.B. Operate self-driving cars.C. Compete in some game systems.D. Understand human feelings.（3）The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to（指的是） .A. chess.B. a scientist.C. the danger.D. AI.（4）According to the passage, if students want to become successful AI designers, they should learn well.A. math and art.B. art and technology.C. math and computer science.D. art and computer science.（5）Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientist about AI.A. wishes.B. worries.C. feelings.D. discoveries.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了人工智能的发展，最新的成果，以及设计师必备的技能。
初三英语下学期任务型阅读单元 期末复习提高题学能测试
初三英语下学期任务型阅读单元期末复习提高题学能测试一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文及表格内容列要点。
In order to learn how the students in our school spend money, we made a survey by asking them some questions. First, we asked them how much money they spent last month. And then we asked how much money they spent on snacks, books, movies, computer games, phones, transportation and other things last month. Our maths teacher helped us make a graph（图表）of their answers as follows.In our school, each student spent about________yuan on average（平均）last month. According to the graph made by our________, teacher, we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school. As the graph shows, they spent most on________, covering 22% of all. It was followed by computer games and movies. Each of them was________. But to our surprise, the students spent________on books, only 6%.【答案】 a hundred/ one hundred/100；maths；Snacks；18%/ eighteen percent/18 percent；least【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我们学校的学生是如何花钱。
初三英语下学期阅读理解单元 期末复习提优专项训练
初三英语下学期阅读理解单元期末复习提优专项训练一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Chinese Farmers' Harvest （收获，收割） Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox （秋分）each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms（节气）of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country's harvest season.As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening （改革开放）, with the development of modern agriculture （农业）, people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers' life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China's long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization （文明）and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.（1）We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival on ______________. A. September 20th B. September 23rd C. September 25th D. October 1st （2）The main purposes that Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival was created don't include _______.A. showing the long history of farming culture of ChinaB. improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national prideC. encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customsD. connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization（3）We can learn from the third paragraph that ______________________.A. the celebrations will be differently based on local customsB. western countries also celebrate the Fanners' Harvest FestivalC. the Farmers' Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsD. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Farmers' Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.B. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops（庄稼）in the world.C. The Farmers' Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.D. China's modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了中国的首届中国农民丰收节。
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初三英语下学期阅读理解单元期末复习专项训练学能测试一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解There are few families in the United States that do not have either a radio or a television set. Both of them have become necessary parts of our daily life, keeping us Americans filled with the news of the day, teaching us in many fields of interest, and making us happy with singing, dancing and acting.Marconi, the Italian inventor, who gave us the radio, probably didn't know how much his great invention would have done for the world in the years to come. Radio had, perhaps done as much as any other communication tool. Things of the world can be reported to people everywhere a few seconds after they happen. Travellers in out-of-the-way places, ships at sea and even astronauts around the Earth are able to keep in touch with each other by radio.Television is another important invention. It lets us see as well as hear the actor. Since its appearance, TV has done a great deal in the daily life of people everywhere. Many programmes are now televised in colour.Perhaps the most modern invention is "Telstar", a "star" moving around the Earth. It makes it possible for people all over the world to be closer than ever before. Now a family in Chicago can watch a motorcar race in Italy, a table tennis competition in Beijing or a volleyball match in Japan on TV as these events are actually happening!（1）The passage tells us that in the USA have no radios or television sets.A. a large number of homesB. all the familiesC. a small number of familiesD. quite a few homes（2）Why does the passage say radio and TV have become necessary parts of our daily life?A. Because they have included nearly everything in our life.B. Because man would not live happily without them.C. Because they are the only ways to spread information.D. Because no communication means no life.（3）What is the use of a "Telstar" according to the passage?A. To receive and store information only.B. To move around the Earth just like the Moon.C. To give light onto the Earth at night.D. To help broadcast radio or TV information to the world.（4）Who do you think the writer of the passage is？A. An Italian.B. A Japanese.C. An American.D. A Chinese reporter.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了电视在美国生活中的重要性。
（1）细节题。
根据There are few families in the United States that do not have either a radioor a television set，可知在美国少数家庭没有收音机或电视机，故选C。
（2）推理题。
根据Both of them have become necessary parts of our daily life可知，因为它们几乎包含了我们生活中的一切所以广播和电视已经成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分，故选A。
（3）推理题。
根据It makes it possible for people all over the world to be closer than ever before这使得全世界的人比以往任何时候都更亲近可知T elstar帮助向世界广播电台或电视信息，故选D。
（4）推理题。
根据keeping us Americans filled with the news of the day使我们美国人充满了一天中的新闻可知作者是美国人，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
2．阅读下列短文，从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。
Mr. Chen was puzzled（闲惑的）and a little suspicious（怀疑的）. He sat in the office and studied a letter apparently（看似）from Mrs. Wang, the mother of one of the pupils in his class. There was something about it which worried him."I don't understand," he said to himself. He shook his head as he circled four mistakes in the letter. "Mrs. Wang is an educated woman. She wouldn't make mistakes like these even if she did write the letter in a hurry. "Mr. Chen took out his class register（名册）and said to himself, "Yesterday was Thursday. Let me see. Ah, yes. I thought so. David was absent on Thursday last week and the week before. Hm. Why is he so often absent on Thursdays? Was he really ill yesterday? Could it be a coincidence（巧合）?”Mr. Chen stared at the register as if the answers to his questions were hidden in it somewhere. Then he took out a copy of the timetable（课程表）for his class."I wonder." he told to himself. "I wonder if his absence has anything to do with one of these lessons."Mr. Chen looked at the subjects for Thursday: Mathematics, English, P. E. He thought about P. E.He knew that the pupils had P. E. twice a week: once on Monday, when they usually played games on the school field, and once on Thursday, when they did exercises in the gym.Mr. Chen glanced round the office to find Mr. Long, the rather strict P. E. teacher, but he was not there."I'd better have a chat with Long and David, "Mr. Chen thought.The bell rang. "I can't do anything right now," Mr. Chen thought. "It's time to go to Class 2. I'll do it later on."Mr. Chen picked up his books and walked off to teach Class 2.Later, on Friday, Mr. Chen spoke to Mr. Long, the P. E. teacher. Mr. Long agreed that it seemed strange for David to be absent so often on gym days. They thought about it for a while."David is a good athlete（运动员）," Mr. Long finally said, "but he's afraid of heights. I was hard on him once because he wouldn't climb more than a couple of meters up the rope. Do you think that's why he's been absent recently?""Yes, I think so," Mr. Chen said. "I'm going to talk to him this afternoon before he goes home.""Well, I've got a suggestion to make," said Mr. Long. "If he's scared of heights, he'd better come and see me after school. Quite a few people suffer from （遭受） vertigo. I'll be glad to help him."“That's very kind of you," said Mr. Chen. "I'll get him to come and see you on Monday or Tuesday."（1）The letter was sent to Mr. Chen because David on Thursday.A. was flat homeB. didn't go to schoolC. was absent from P. E class（2）Mr. Chen was puzzled by the letter because .A. David's mother sent him the letterB. he couldn't understand the letterC. it didn't seem to be written by an educated adult（3）Mr. Chen got the idea that David's absence had something to do with P. E. after he .A. studied the timetableB. studied the class registerC. talked with Mr. Long（4）The underlined word "vertigo" means in the passage.A. 身体疼痛B. 恐高眩晕C. 肠胃痉挛（5）From the passage we know .A. David didn't like P. E. classesB. David didn't like Mr. Long's being hard on himC. David was afraid of heights【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：陈老师对David妈妈写的请假条感到很疑惑，因为上面有几处语法错误。