定语从句考点及难点解析
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The house _w_h_e_r_e_ Luxun once lived is being repaired now.
考点2：that 与 which
1) Do you have anything _t_h_a__t_ you don’t
understand?
2) The only thing _t_h__a_twe can do is to give
( 宾语 )
3.A child whose parents are dead is
called Tom.
( 定语 )
4.I like the book (which) you bought
yesterday.
( 宾语 )
5. His parents wouldn’t let him marry
anyone whose family was poor.
(
)
I will never forget the day w__h_e_n_ I first went to school.
I will never forget the dayΒιβλιοθήκη Baidu(_w__h_ic_h_/_th__a_t) we spent in Beijing.
The house (_w_h_i_c_h_/_th_a_t_) we visited is being repaired now.
her heart into her mouth.
以下情况，引导词用that，不用which。 1. 先行词为不定代词everything，little，much，all，anything，
nothing。(something 除外）
e.g. Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen. **先行词被 all, any, every, each, few, little, no, some修饰
( 定语 )
6. I like the person to whom you just
talked.
( 介宾 )
7. We shall never forget the days (that) we spent together. ( 宾语 )
8. We shall never forget the days when we lived together. 状语
5. More and more Chinese students go abroad for study, w_h_i_c_h is supported by the Chinese government. （茂名一模）
思考:名从和定从的引导词一样吗？
1. 引导定语从句的关系代词没有what, whatever, however对吗？
时也用that. eg: All the things that can be done has been done. 2. 先行词前有形容词最高级、序数词修饰时，用that。 e.g. This is the best book (that) I’ve ever read. 3. 先行词被the only，the very，the last 修饰时，用that。
you some advice.
3) Who is the man _t_h_a_t_ is standing there?
4) Her bag, in __w_h__ic_h__ she put all her money,
has been stolen.
5) She heard a terrible noise， _w__h_i_c_hbrought
选用定语从句的关系词时，需注意两点： 1.先行词 2.关系词在从句中充当的成分
做主语，宾语，定语用 关系代词 做状语用 关系副词
请指出关系代词/副词在定语从句中的成份：
1.The man who came to our school is
Mr. Wang.
( 主语 )
2.The girl (whom) I met is Lucy.
e.g. He is the only person that I want to see now. 4. 先行词同时指人和指物时，用that。
e.g. We talked about the things and persons that we saw then. 5. 定语从句内容为解释名词的性质、概念时，需用that。
e.g. A plane is a machine that can fly.
6. Who is the man that is talking to Jim?..........
2. That 在名词性从句和定语从句中的不 同？
3. 定语从句和同位语从句的不同？ 4. 定从的难点在那里？
常考点和难点归纳
1.关系代词和关系副词的选用
考 2.that 和which
点 3.对the way 和where的考察
难 点
4.介词+关系代词 5.as的运用
6.综合考察
考点一: 如何判断用关系副词还是关系代词?
模拟训练 动动脑？？？
1.…The exam, w__hi_ch_was originally to be held in our classroom, was changed to the library at the last minute. (广州一模)
2… Then I went to the department store_w_he_re I worked part-time and bought her an expensive gift box of Sichuan beef. （广州一模）
3. It was a poem about me, _w_h_ic_h__included the time …（深圳一模）
4. At the same time, there had been a growing number of overseas students w_h_o__came back to China after study. （茂名一模）
考点2：that 与 which
1) Do you have anything _t_h_a__t_ you don’t
understand?
2) The only thing _t_h__a_twe can do is to give
( 宾语 )
3.A child whose parents are dead is
called Tom.
( 定语 )
4.I like the book (which) you bought
yesterday.
( 宾语 )
5. His parents wouldn’t let him marry
anyone whose family was poor.
(
)
I will never forget the day w__h_e_n_ I first went to school.
I will never forget the dayΒιβλιοθήκη Baidu(_w__h_ic_h_/_th__a_t) we spent in Beijing.
The house (_w_h_i_c_h_/_th_a_t_) we visited is being repaired now.
her heart into her mouth.
以下情况，引导词用that，不用which。 1. 先行词为不定代词everything，little，much，all，anything，
nothing。(something 除外）
e.g. Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen. **先行词被 all, any, every, each, few, little, no, some修饰
( 定语 )
6. I like the person to whom you just
talked.
( 介宾 )
7. We shall never forget the days (that) we spent together. ( 宾语 )
8. We shall never forget the days when we lived together. 状语
5. More and more Chinese students go abroad for study, w_h_i_c_h is supported by the Chinese government. （茂名一模）
思考:名从和定从的引导词一样吗？
1. 引导定语从句的关系代词没有what, whatever, however对吗？
时也用that. eg: All the things that can be done has been done. 2. 先行词前有形容词最高级、序数词修饰时，用that。 e.g. This is the best book (that) I’ve ever read. 3. 先行词被the only，the very，the last 修饰时，用that。
you some advice.
3) Who is the man _t_h_a_t_ is standing there?
4) Her bag, in __w_h__ic_h__ she put all her money,
has been stolen.
5) She heard a terrible noise， _w__h_i_c_hbrought
选用定语从句的关系词时，需注意两点： 1.先行词 2.关系词在从句中充当的成分
做主语，宾语，定语用 关系代词 做状语用 关系副词
请指出关系代词/副词在定语从句中的成份：
1.The man who came to our school is
Mr. Wang.
( 主语 )
2.The girl (whom) I met is Lucy.
e.g. He is the only person that I want to see now. 4. 先行词同时指人和指物时，用that。
e.g. We talked about the things and persons that we saw then. 5. 定语从句内容为解释名词的性质、概念时，需用that。
e.g. A plane is a machine that can fly.
6. Who is the man that is talking to Jim?..........
2. That 在名词性从句和定语从句中的不 同？
3. 定语从句和同位语从句的不同？ 4. 定从的难点在那里？
常考点和难点归纳
1.关系代词和关系副词的选用
考 2.that 和which
点 3.对the way 和where的考察
难 点
4.介词+关系代词 5.as的运用
6.综合考察
考点一: 如何判断用关系副词还是关系代词?
模拟训练 动动脑？？？
1.…The exam, w__hi_ch_was originally to be held in our classroom, was changed to the library at the last minute. (广州一模)
2… Then I went to the department store_w_he_re I worked part-time and bought her an expensive gift box of Sichuan beef. （广州一模）
3. It was a poem about me, _w_h_ic_h__included the time …（深圳一模）
4. At the same time, there had been a growing number of overseas students w_h_o__came back to China after study. （茂名一模）