完全倒装PPT课件
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1. Hபைடு நூலகம்re comes the bus .
2. There goes the bell .
3. Away went the students .
4. In came the teacher .
5. Now comes the chance .
6. Then came the man they had been looking for .
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6
表语位于句首时,倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+ 主语”
A: 形容词+连系动词+主语
Eg: present at the meeting were Professor White,Professor Smith and many other guests.
B:过去分词+连系动词+主语
Eg: Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.
7. Here you are .
8. There she goes .
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5
以介词短语表示的状语,提前位于句首时,全部倒装。
1.In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor .
2.In front of our school stands a tower .
3.By either side of the river grow a lot of apple trees .
4.At the top of the mountain stands a temple .
5. Among the goods are Christmas
trees,flowers and toys.
I have seldom met such a man in my life .
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2
完全倒装: 全部谓语放在主语之前 部分倒装: 只把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前
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3
1.Here comes the bus .
2.There goes the bell .
3.Away went the students .
3.Had they realized (=If they had realized ) how important the task was ,they wouldn’t have refused to accept .
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1
1.At the front of the lecture hall sat the speaker .
The speaker sat at the front of the lecture hall .
2.Outside the doctor’s clinic were twenty patients .
1.At the front of the lecture hall sat the speaker . 2.Outside the doctor’s clinic were twenty patients . 3.In the hall stood the minister from the village . 4.Only then did I realize that the man was blind . 5.Seldom in my life have I met such a man . 6.Not only was there no electricity ,but also no water .
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7
将so\neither \nor 放在开头,表示“…也(不)…”的意思 时,部分倒装 注:表示“确实是这样”时,不倒装 1.He went to the film last night.So did I .
2.You must finish your work ,so must I .
3.She is interested in the story ,so am I . 4.He didn’t turn up .Neither did his brother .
9.There she goes .
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4
表示方位和时间的副词位于句首时(e.g. now ,then here ,there,out ,in ,up,down ,away ,back, off,on ), 句 子全部倒装。
(此时,谓语动词使用一般现在时和一般过去时)
注:主语是代词时, 使用陈述语气。(如7,8)
5.His mother told him not to go to the film .So he did.
6.---He is a tall man . ---So he is .
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8
在if 条件句中,通常可以省略if ,而将从句倒装
条件:在if 条件句,必须含有系动词were, 助动词 had 和情 态动词should
1.Were he younger(=If he were younger ),he would learn skating .
2.Should they forget (=If they should forget ) to bring a map with them ,they would get lost in the woods .
4.In came the teacher .
5.Now comes the chance .
6.Then came the man whom they had been looking for .
7.There are some books on the table.
8.Here you are .
Twenty patients were outside the doctor’s clinic.
3.Only then did I realize that the man was blind .
I realized that the man was blind only then .
4.Seldom in my life have I met such a man .