情态动词和虚拟语气练习含答案解析
高考英语总复习情态动词和虚拟语气练习题含解析
情态动词和虚拟语气专练1.—I don't really like James. Why did you invite him?—Don't worry. He__________come. He said he wasn't certain what his plans were.A. must notB.need notC.would notD.might not2.I__________sooner but I didn't know that they were waiting for me.A. had comeB.was comingC.would comeD.would have come3.—I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.—How unbelievable to get it back!I mean, someone__________it.A. will have stolenB.might have stolenC.should have stolenD.must have stolen4.—Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?—I am afraid you__________,in case he comes late for the meeting.A. willB.mustC.mayD.can5.—What do you think of store shopping in the future?—Personally,I think it will exist along with home shopping but__________.A. will never replaceB.would never replaceC. will never be replacedD.would never be replaced6.—How's your new babysitter?—We__________ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.A. shouldB.mightC.mustn'tD.couldn't7. If you__________smoke, please go outside because this is a non-smoking office.A. mustB.shouldC.canD.may8. The boss took no notice of the suggestion given by the clerk that the new technology __________the problems on conveying the products.A. be applied to solveB.apply to solvingC.applies to solvingD.applies to solve9.I__________the poor rabbit, but I didn't have the right drugs with me at that moment.A. savedB.had savedC.could saveD.could have saved10.—What do you think of Peter?—He __________be really difficult to get along with even though he's a nice person in general.A. shallB.shouldC.mustD.can11. Kunming is called“Spring City”, but it__________snow in winter.A. shallB.canC.mustD.might12.—It was Sunday today, and I__________up very early.—So you really had a good rest.A. didn't need to getB.needn't have gotC.needn't to getD.don't need get13.—Guess what! Tan Weiwei failed in the last round of the Super Girl Contest.—How __________it be? She is second to none in singing in my opinion.A. shallB.mightC.canD.must14.It has been announced that all the candidates __________remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. shallD. should15. It __________be the postman at the door. It's only six o'clock.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. won'tD. needn't16. “The interests __________ be divided into four parts according to the agreement reached by both sides.”declared the judge.A. mustB. shouldC. shallD. can17. If the safety protections against the accidents__________, the miners__________a chance to survive then.A. were taken; would have hadB. had been taken; didn't haveC. had been taken; would have hadD. were taken; would have18. He commanded that all the gates __________.A. should shutB. would be shutC. shutD. be shut19. If the printer__________ break down under guarantee, we would repair it at our expense.A. mayB. couldC. mightD. should20.—Why didn't you go to help her?—I __________ , but I __________seriously ill.A. would have; would be B would; wereC. would have; wasD. would; had21. __________ it rain tomorrow, we would have to __________ the spring outing.A. Should; call offB. Were; take upC. Should; take upD. Were; call off22.It's beyond our imagination that Jim, who tops the class in English, __________have difficulty translating the simple sentence.A. shallB. mightC. shouldD. must23. He __________ away before we arrived, since the house was deserted.A. shall have goneB. should have goneC. could have goneD. must have gone24. Look ! Tom is too sleepy to work. He __________ up watching TV.A. mustn't have stayedB. shouldn't have stayedC. mustn't stayD. ought not to stay25. Without the heavy traffic, the police __________ the thieves who tried to escape in the stolen car.A. would not catchB. couldn't have caughtC. haven't caughtD. couldn't catch26. Since everybody will make a mistake, we __________at whoever makes a mistake.A. ought to have laughedB. oughtn't to laughC. ought to laughD. should not to laugh27.—Hurry up! There is little time left before the train leaves.—We __________ take a taxi, Dad.A. couldB. mustC. mayD. should28. Nuclear__________ be really dangerous at times even though it's a nice energy in general.A. shallB. shouldC. canD. must29. In Stankovic Cup final, China __________ the game with a win but Yi Jianlian missed two of free throws before Turkey's Sonkol Umit tied the scoring 69-9 to force the game into overtime. A. could finish B. would finishC. would have finishedD. could have finished30. But for my friends' help, our team __________the game last evening.A.can loseB. will loseC. had lostD. would have lost31.—Do you think Mary's husband is over there?—No, it __________be her husband. He never wears glasses.A. can'tB. must notC. won'tD. may not32.—I stayed at a hotel while in New York.—Oh, did you? You __________ with Barbara. .A. could have stayedB.must have stayedC. need have stayedD. may have stayed33. How time flies! If only I __________as young as you are.A. beingB. amC. beD. were34. At the meeting, every teacher insisted that the prizes__________to the young student.A. presentedB. would presentC. be presentedD. were presented35.—I had much trouble working out the answer to that problem this morning.—__________my suggestion, you __________little trouble with such difficult problems.A. If you had followed; would have hadB. If you followed; would haveC. If you had followed; would haveD. If you listen; will have答案及解析1．D解析：考查情态动词的用法。
情态动词和虚拟语气专项练习100题(一)
情态动词和虚拟语气专项练习100题（一）1. Liza well not want to go on the trip—she hatestraveling.A.willB.canC.mustD.may 答案 D解析句意为：Liza极有可能不想去旅行——她讨厌旅行。
may well很可能，极有可能，表示猜测。
当表示猜测时，will和can不能与well连用，must只能用于肯定句中。
2. John promised his doctor he not smoke，and he has never smoked ever since.A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would答案 D解析句意为:约翰答应医生他不再吸烟，从那以后，他再也没有吸过烟。
由句意可知空格处表示允诺，故应选择D项。
3. She have left school，for her bike is still here.A.can’tB.wouldn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t答案A解析句意为：她不可能离开了学校，因为她的自行车仍然在这儿。
can’t 表示不可能；wouldn’t have done表虚拟；shouldn’t have done本不该做(却已做了）；needn’t have done本没必要做(但已做了）。
4. What a pity!Considering his ability and experience，he better.A.need have doneB.must have doneC.can have doneD.might have done 答案 D解析句意为：太遗憾了！鉴于他的能力和经验，他本可能做得更好。
need have done本来有必要做（而没做）；must have done是对过去发生的事情的肯定的推测，表示“过去一定做了”；can have done是对过去发生的事情的不肯定的推测；might have done表示“本来可以”。
高三英语虚拟语气与情态动词试题答案及解析
高三英语虚拟语气与情态动词试题答案及解析1. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they_____ to our help.A．would have come B．could come C．have come D．had come【答案】A【解析】这里when引导的是定语从句，修饰前面的名词months;根据谓语动词were可知事情发生过去，or后是对过去的虚拟，所以应该用would have done，故选A。
句意：在我们进行调查期间他们在国外，要不然的话他们就来帮忙。
【考点】考查虚拟语气。
2. (2014·蜀光中学月考)The weather turned out to be fine yesterday.I________the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.A．couldn’t have taken B．mustn’t have takenC．needn’t have taken D．didn’t need to take【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。
句意为：昨天天气很好，我本不必麻烦随身带伞的。
根据句意可知C项正确。
needn’t have done本没有必要做而做了。
答案：C3. ______ today, he would get there by Friday.A．Were he to leave B．If he had left C．Did he to leave D．Had he left【答案】A【解析】句意：要是他明天离开，在星期五之前就会到那里。
这里的were he to leave today="If" he were to leave today, 为虚拟语气，if条件句谓语中如果有系动词were，助动词should,had可将它提到主语前面，省去if.所以选A。
高二英语虚拟语气与情态动词试题答案及解析
高二英语虚拟语气与情态动词试题答案及解析1.If the dog hadn’t woken us, we wouldn’t have noticed the fire and it _____ to the house next door.A．could spread B．should have spreadC．would spread D．might have spread【答案】D【解析】句意：如果狗没有叫醒我们，我们就不会注意到火，它可能已经蔓延到隔壁家去了。
对过去情况进行虚拟，主句用would/maight/should/sould+have done。
故选D。
【考点】考查虚拟语气。
2. The manager considers it is important that everything _______ by weekend.A．will complete;B．has completed C．be completed D．is completed【答案】C【解析】句意：经理认为一切要在周末之前完成很重要。
这里使用了固定句型：It is +adj+that从句，从句的谓语使用虚拟语气，谓语是should do，should可以省略，另外everything和complete是被动关系，所以选C。
【考点】考查虚拟语气3. If he _______ his leg in the last training, he _______ the coming London Olympics, which he has been longing to compete in.A．didn’t hurt; would go in forB．hadn’t hurt; would have taken part inC．hadn’t hurt; would join inD．didn’t hurt; would have taken part in【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。
英语虚拟语气与情态动词试题答案及解析
英语虚拟语气与情态动词试题答案及解析1.— Do you think Li Hua has passed the English examination?— No, If so, he ______ us yesterday.A．would tell B．told C．would have told D．had told【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气：句意：—你认为李华通过英语测试了吗？—没有，如果通过的话，昨天他就会告诉我们了。
这里的if so是隐含的虚拟条件句，相当于if he had passed t the English examination表示虚拟条件句，主句是would have done（本来会做却没做）。
选C【考点】考查虚拟语气2.— Tom fell off the bike yesterday, but he is all right now.— What a lucky dog! He _________ himself badly.A．should injure B．could have injured C．should haveinjuredD．might injure【答案】B【解析】句意：——昨天汤姆从自行车上掉下来了，但现在没事了。
——真幸运！他可能会受伤的。
由语境可知，空格处表示对过去情况的推测，应该在BC里面选择，could have done 意为“可能会…却没有”；should have done 意为“过去应该干某事而没有干”。
故B项正确，【考点】考查情态动词的完成式3. You fool! You __________ all the people in the car yesterday if it had not been for me．You were so drunk while driving!A．could kill B．might have killedC．had killed D．should have killed【答案】B【解析】句意：--你个笨蛋，要不是我，你昨天会让车里面所有的人丧生。
四元聚焦·英语——助动词类《对点练习+综合练习》第一节情态动词和虚拟语气(含解析)
四元聚焦·英语——助动词类《对点练习+综合练习》第一节情态动词和虚拟语气（含解析）第一节情态动词和虚拟语气考点一：情态动词1.It is required by the rules that students ______ get grades not lo wer than 85 in any subject in order to get the scholarship.A. willB. mayC. shallD. would【解析】C句意：依照规定，学生假如想拿奖学金，任何单科成绩不得低于85分。
shall用于第三人称，在条约、规定、法令等文件中表示义务或规定，意为“应，必须”。
2.They are brothers, but they do not always agree with each other as they ______. Quarrels break out now and then.A. canB. shouldC. mayD. will【解析】B句意：他们是兄弟。
然而他们却并不像本来应该的那样总是赞成对方(的观点)。
争吵经常发生。
依照句意可知，此处应用should表示“应该，应当”。
3.According to the newlymade traffic regulation, whoever drive t hrough red light ______ be fined at least 200 dollars.A. shallB. mayC. wouldD. should【解析】A句意：依照最新颁布的道路治理条例，任何闯红灯者将被罚款最少200美元。
shall用于第三人称，在条约、规定、法令等文件中表示义务或规定。
4.—Hi, Lucy. Do you know where Linda is?—She ______ in the library. I met her there just a few minutes ago.A. shall beB. must beC. should have beenD. might have been【解析】B句意：——你好，露西。
专题 15 情态动词和虚拟语气-2024年新高考英语一轮复习练小题刷大题提能力(含答案解析)
专题15 情态动词和虚拟语气1．I________ to return early but they just wouldn’t let me go.A．intended B．have intended C．was intending D．had intended【答案】D【详解】考查虚拟语气。
句意：我本打算早点回来，但他们就说不让我走。
结合句意表达“本打算做某事（而未做）”用had intended to do，是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
故选D。
2．He recommended she________ some research about what a healthy candy would contain.A．do B．did C．would do D．to do【答案】A【详解】考查虚拟语气。
句意：他建议她做一些关于健康糖果含有什么的研究。
分析句子可知，“recommended”后为宾语从句，空处为从句谓语；在英语中，recommend后接宾语从句时，从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用should+动词原形，should可省略。
故选A。
3．The woman insisted that the lost child _____ to store’s information desk so his parents could be informed.A．be taken B．was taken C．taking D．must be taken【答案】A【详解】考查虚拟语气和语态。
句意：这位女士坚持要把走失的孩子带到商店的咨询台，以便通知他的父母。
insist作“坚持”讲时其后宾语从句要用虚拟语气，谓语部分为“should+动词原形”，should可省；主语child 和take之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；此处用be done构成含情态动词的被动语态。
综上，故选A。
4．It seemed as if the world________ to an end.A．is coming B．were coming C．was coming D．has come【答案】B【详解】考查动词时态和虚拟语气。
情态动词与虚拟语气专项突破(附练习及答案)
情态动词与虚拟语气专项突破考点一：情态动词的用法：1.情态动词的特征：1）情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度。
有一定的词义，但不完整，不能单独做谓语，它和实意动词或系动词连用，构成谓语。
2）适用于各种人称和数（have to 除外，主语是第三人称用has to）。
3) 情态动词后接动词原形4）具有助动词的作用，可构成否定句，疑问句及用于简略答语。
①.(2010.四川.3) —我可以把书带出去吗？—___________________ the book out?—恐怕不能。
—I’m afraid not. (take)◆I dare say 的用法I dare say 我想，我认为E.g. I dare say that he will come.可能他会来。
E.g. I dare say you are British but you still need a passport to prove it.我想你是英国人，不过你还得出示护照证实一下。
◆情态动词的其他用法1）“cannot(help/choos e) but+动词原形”表示“不得不，只好”。
②. 我只好去。
I ________________________. (can)2）cannot(或never等否定词)与enough或too连用表示“再…也不为过”E.g. You cannot be careful enough to cross the road = You cannot be too careful to cross the road.过马路时你怎么小心都不为过。
3）“may as well+动词原形”意为“最好，倒不如”。
E.g. You may as well do it at once. 你最好马上就做这件事情。
③.我们最好还是呆在我们所在的地方。
We_________________________________ stay where we are. (may)4) may 可以用于祈使句中，表示祝愿。
第10章 情态动词及虚拟语气
第10 章情态动词及虚拟语气真题解析1．Everyone _______ go through the security cheek(安检) when entering the World Expo Park．A．can B．may C．must D．ought解析：考查情态动词的辨析。
此题要明确the World Expo Park 的意思为“世博会公园”，根据常识可知“安检”是必须的，含有绝对的命令。
故答案为C。
2．— _______ I use your ruler，Lingling?— Sure．Here you are．A．May B．Would C．Need D．Must解析：考查客气的请求。
根据此题所提供的情景，可判断要用may 表示客气的请求，故答案为A。
3．— Must I get up early tomorrow?— No，_______．A．you mustn'tB．I don't think you have toC．you can'tD．you need解析：考查must 一般疑问句的答语。
must 表示“必须”，其否定答语一般可用needn't 或don't have to，选项中的B 意思就是“我觉得你不必”，故答案为B。
4．— AIDS is such a terrible disease．— Y es，it is．We _______ be more careful．A．must B．may C．can解析：考查用情态动词表示猜测的用法。
情态动词与be 连用，可以表示猜测，can／may be 表示可能猜测；must be 表示绝对猜测。
本句的意思是“我们必须小心”，故答案为A。
5．— Is this T-shirt Jim's?— No，it _______ his．His is much smaller．A．can't beB．mustn't beC．may beD．should be解析：考查否定猜测。
高二英语情态动词和虚拟语气练习题30题
高二英语情态动词和虚拟语气练习题30题1.If he were here now, he ______ be able to help us.A.mustB.mightC.shouldD.would答案：D。
“If he were here now”是对现在情况的虚拟，主句要用“would+动词原形”。
A 选项must 表示肯定的推测；B 选项might 表示可能性较小的推测；C 选项should 通常表示应该。
在这个虚拟语气的句子中，只有D 选项would 正确。
2.She ______ know the answer. She looks so confident.A.mustB.mightC.shouldD.could答案：A。
从“She looks so confident”可以看出她很可能知道答案，must 表示肯定的推测，可能性较大。
B 选项might 可能性较小；C 选项should 表示应该；D 选项could 表示能够或可能性。
所以 A 选项正确。
3.He ______ be at home. I just saw him leave.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案：B。
“I just saw him leave”说明他肯定不在家，can't 表示否定的推测。
A 选项mustn't 表示禁止；C 选项shouldn't 表示不应该；D 选项needn't 表示不必。
所以B 选项正确。
4.They ______ have gone on vacation. Their house is empty.A.mustB.mightC.shouldD.could答案：A。
“Their house is empty”说明他们很可能去度假了，must 表示肯定的推测，可能性较大。
B 选项might 可能性较小；C 选项should 表示应该；D 选项could 表示能够或可能性。
高二英语虚拟语气与情态动词试题答案及解析
高二英语虚拟语气与情态动词试题答案及解析1.––What a journey! We’ve finally arrived!––_____ an out-of-date train schedule, we would not have missed the train.A．Had we not used B．Did we useC．If we didn’t use D．If we had used【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 句意：真糟糕的旅行！我们终于到了。
如果我们没有用过期的列车时刻表，我们就不会错过火车了。
根据后句中的would not have missed可知句子使用了虚拟语气，是对过去发生的事情进行假设，主句应该用过去完成时，当句中有had ，should ，were时，可以省略if，把这些词提前，构成倒装结构，选A。
【考点】考查虚拟语气2.“You are too selfish. It’s high time you that you are not the most important person in the world.” Peter said to his boss angrily.A．realized B．realize C．will realize D．have realized]【答案】A【解析】句意：皮特生气的对老板说：“你太自私了。
正是你应该意识到你不是这个实际上最重要的人的时候了。
这里使用了句型：It is high time+从句，从句的谓语用should do或一般过去式，表示虚拟语气，所以选A。
【考点】考查虚拟语气3. --The mistake_____, I had been more careful.---But you weren’t at that time.A．might have avoided B．would avoidC．would be avoided D．might have been avoided【答案】 D【解析】句意：--如果我更加仔细一些，这个错误就会避免。
专题07 情态动词和虚拟语气(练习)(解析版)
专题07 情态动词和虚拟语气目录情态动词和虚拟语气--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2页一、单项填空---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2页二、完成句子--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6页三、单句语法填空--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8页情态动词和虚拟语气一、单项填空1．（2024·天津市南开区期中）—______ you make so much noise?—Sorry. I’ll take care not to.A．Must B．Can C．May D．Would【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。
句意：--你一定要制造这么大的噪音吗？--对不起。
我会注意不要这样做。
A. Must一定；非得；B. Can能够；C. May或许；D. Would将会。
根据空后“you make so much noise?”可知，此处表示说话人不耐烦的语气。
must表示与说话人愿望相反或不耐烦，意为“一定要，非要”。
故选A。
2．（2024·湖南省株洲市单招）—_________you come with me to Lang Lang’s piano concert this evening?—I’d love to, but I have to study for my math test.A．Should B．May C．Must D．Can【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词。
高一英语虚拟语气与情态动词试题答案及解析
高一英语虚拟语气与情态动词试题答案及解析1. I insisted that a doctor ________ immediately.A．has been sent for B．sends for C．be sent for D．will be sent for【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气：句意：我坚持要求医生要立刻派人去请。
Insist表示“坚持要求”的时候，从句的谓语用虚拟语气，使用should do，should可以省略，因为医生是被派人去请，所以用被动式，选C。
【考点】考查虚拟语气2. --- My sister is very upset today.--- It is your fault. You ________________ the bad news to her yesterday.A．should tell B．should have toldC．shouldn’t tell D．shouldn’t have told【答案】D【解析】句意：—我的妹妹今天很难过。
—那是你的错。
昨天你不应该告诉她那个不幸的消息。
根据句意可知，不该告诉的消息，却告诉她了。
故用虚拟语气。
选D。
【考点】考查虚拟语气。
3. The officer commanded that the supplies of food and clothes ______ to the flooded area. A．should send B．be sent C．were sent D．would send【答案】B【解析】考查虚拟语气：句意：官员要求食品和衣服供应被送往洪水地区。
主句的谓语是command，从句的谓语用虚拟语气，should do，should可以省略，还有the supplies of foodand clothes和send是被动关系，选B。
【考点】考查虚拟语气4. --- Did they attend the opening ceremony?---They _, but they were late and quit it.A．would B．would have C．didn't D．will have to【答案】B【解析】句意：--他们参加开幕式吗？--他们本想参加，但是他们迟到了，就放弃了。
高一英语情态动词和虚拟语气高频考点精准练习(含详解答案)
高中英语情态动词和虚拟语气高频考点精准练习（含详解答案）语法（情态动词）1.The light in his office is out. He must__________(leave) for home.2.I__________(praise) if I finish the work within one week.3.His handwriting is so careless that even he himself cannot__________(recognize) it.4.It is usually warm in Zhejiang Province in March, but it__________be rather cold sometimes.5.Mike__________come here by bus, but I’m not sure.6.If you can pass the driving test, you get a new car.7.It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, bring me food. 8My book, The House of Hades, is missing. Who have taken it?9.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother take me to Disneyland at weekends.10.It has been accepted that all the students put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with flu virus.11.It is required that in the rules that your password of your e-mailaccount__________(not tell) to other people.12.The pubic demanded that a stricter law on gun ownership__________(make) to reduce the rate of gun killing in the state.13.He points two fingers at his head, as if he__________(be) holding a gun.14.I suggest that the old man__________(send) to home at once.15.How I wish I__________(repair) the watch yesterday!16.Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks ifshe__________(live) there,she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often. 17.If I__________(not practise) when I was young, I wouldn’t be able to playso well now.18 he (predict) the disaster, he couldn't have taken his girl friend to the 2015. New Year's Celebration at the Bund, Shanghai.19.Don't you think it is high time you __________(bury) yourself in your books?20.They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they (come) to our help.21.(there, be) no modem telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.语法(虚拟语气)1.Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he(do) something instead of just talking.2.The order came that the medical supplies (send) to the earthquake-stricken area soon3.Frankly, I’d rather you(not do) anything about it for the time being. The boss is very angry.4.If you had told me in advance, I (meet) him at the airport.5.My father suggests that I (take) enough sleep before the final examination.6.The girl is giving us a vivid description of the moon. It seems as ifshe (be) to the moon many times.7.We wish we (live) on the moon one day.8.How terrible the car accident was! If only the driver (not drive) so fast!9.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we (visit) more places of interest yesterday.10. I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy would have been saved.改错23.The door is open .Someone can have come in while I was out.24.You needn’t to worry too much.25.To keep fit,we ought take exercise every day.26.A few years ago I might bring my wife to this place for dinner.27.His English is so poor.He mustn’t be a native speaker.28.I’m feeling much better now,so you mustn’t call the doctor.29.She told him he ought finish his homework as soon as possible.30.Dare you to tell your parents about your school records?31.If she didn’t fallen off the bike yesterday, she wouldn’t be in hospital now.32.She insisted that she could organize the trip properly.33.I’d rather you go home now.34.Our English teacher gave us a suggestion that we made good use of our time.35.The teacher insisted that we must hand in our exercise before supper.36.If I am you, I would not accept his gift.37I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I read the original book before.单选1.The doctor recommended he stayed a few more days in hospital.2.一How shall we go to that airport?—Well,I recommend take a taxi.39.It’s strange that he _______have taken the books without the owner’s permission.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might40.I can’t find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterda y, but I’m not sure.A.should leaveB.must have leftC.might leaveD.could have left41_____ you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes.A.WouldB.WillC.MayD.Should42.—Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?—No, you ______, my dear. You’re free to make your own decision.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.can’t43.But for their help, we ______ the program in time.A.cannot finishB.will not finishC.had not finishedD.could not have finished44.As we all know, he has regretted wasting the precious time when he ________ studied hard playing computer games at school.A.should haveB.would haveC.might haveD.must have45.—The computer costs $900.—It ________ be that expensive. Anyway, it is a used one.A.mustn’tB.won’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t46.The boy insisted that he ________ the money and _______ at once.A.not steal; be set freeB.hadn’t stolen; be set freeC.didn’t steal; should set freeD.hadn’t stolen; set free47.The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, it is almost compulsory that you ______ optimistic.A.beB.areC.must beD.have been48.—I forgot all about the party yesterday.—I _______ , too, if my secretary hadn’t reminded me.A.didB.hadC.shouldD.would have49.Without the atmosphere protecting them, the living creatures on earth________.A.didn't surviveB.wouldn't surviveC.hadn't survivedD.don't survive参考答案1.答案：have left解析：2.答案：shall be praised解析：3.答案：recognize解析：4.答案：can解析：5.答案：may/ might解析：答案：shall答案：should解析：本题考查情态动词的基本用法。
高中英语情态动词和虚拟语气练习题(带答案)
情态动词和虚拟语气练习题一、选择题1. If it ___________ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A. had not beenB. should not beC. were not to beD. should not have been2. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that __________ something instead of just talking.A. will doB. has doneC. doD. did3．（2019·江苏高二期中）Lucas failed his driving test again. ________ harder, he ______ the test now.A. If he practiced; would passB. Had he practiced; would passC. Did he practiced; would have passedD. Should he practice; would have passed4．（2019·天津高考模拟）______ for the fire at Notre Dame de Paris, a church famous for its large collection of art treasures, I would be there for a visit this summer vacation.A. Had it not beenB. Should it not beC. Were it not beD. If had it not been5．（2019·江苏常熟模拟）How come you have failed again? Were I you, I _______it the first time.A. passedB. would passC. would have passedD. had passed6．（2019·重庆高二期中）I didn’t see your sister at the party. If she ____, she would have met my brother.A．has come B．did come C．would D．had come7. —It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ___________.A. hadn’tB. haven’tC. didn’tD. don’t8. When Edison died, it was proposed that the American people ____ all power in their homes, streets, and factories for several minutes in honour of this great man.A. turn offB. turned offC. would turn offD. had turned off9. I’d rather you ____ by train, because I can’t bear the idea of your being in an airplane in such bad weather.A. would goB. should goC. wentD. had gone10. If he ____ his legs in the last training, he ____ the coming World Cup, which he has been longing to compete in.A. hadn’t hurt; would join inB. hadn’t hurt; would have taken partC. didn’t hurt; would go in forD. didn’t hurt; would have taken part in11. I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I ____ you waiting for such a long time.A. will not keepB. have not keptC. had not keptD. would not have kept12. Though the girl had been suffering from the blood disease, she acted as if nothing ____ to her while facing her friends and relations.A. happenedB. would happenC. was happenedD. had happened13. It’s high time that we students ____ even harder at our lessons as the national entrance examination is coming nearer.A. workB. will workC. workedD. have to work14. ____ him not to do so, he wouldn’t have made such a serious mistake.A. Did I persuadeB. If I persuadedC. If I should persuadeD. Had I persuaded15. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be like today if I _____ all the time for study in the school.A. would have wastedB. had wastedC. have wastedD. should have wasted16. Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I ____ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat17. His suggestion that you ____ once more sounds reasonable.A. tryB. triedC. must tryD. can try18. – Do you mind if we set out earlier tomorrow morning?-- Well, I’d rather you ____.A. don’tB. didn’tC. would comeD. would have come19. -- I ____ to your birthday party last Sunday.-- Unfortunately, you were out on business.A. had comeB. cameC. would comeD. would have come20. ____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for二、单句语法填空1.They might have found a better hotel if they ________(drive) a few more kilometres.2.If the new safety system ________(put) to use, the accident would never have happened.3.We_________(be) back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.4.If we ________(catch) the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach now.5.If it ________(be) for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.6.—I am still on the way. Don't wait for me to have dinner.—Had you bicycled there, we ________(have) dinner together now.7.________(have) I not witnessed the original painting, I would have been fooled by the inauthentic one.8.Our team ________(make it through) last season, but for a serious injury which made one of our top players leave the playing field at the critical moment.9.—Do you have Betty's phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I ________(not be) able to reach her yesterday.10.There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______(have) a second chance to become more involved.11.Have you ever been gazed at, from top to bottom, as if you ________(be) an ancient, foreign relic on display?12.As for those who are living in poverty, they would rather that they ________(receive) some skills rather than some money.13.If only I ________(look ahead) a few days ago！Then I wouldn't have been feeling so worried now.14.It is high time that the child ________(send) to the hospital.15.The man in prison insisted that he ________(do) nothing wrong and ________(be) set free.16.Jane's pale face suggested that she ________(be) ill, and her parents suggested that she ________(have) a medical examination.17.—I still have this pain in my back. This medicine the doctor gave me doesn't work.—Maybe you ________(had taken/should have taken/would take/were to take4选1) it three times a day as you were told.18.I did better, but I still wasn't as focused as I ________(should do/should have been/ should be/should have done4选1).19.I'm sorry to say I failed to meet the deadline. With better equipment, I ________(accomplish) the task on schedule.20.You ________(need not carry) all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked a shop assistant.三、单句改错（北京卷）1.If I haven’t seen it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.（重庆卷）2. ---What are you doing this Saturday?--- I’m not sure, but I must go to the Rolling Stones concert.（陕西卷）3. My mom suggests that we could eat out for a change this weekend.（安徽卷）4. I would go to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not available.（辽宁卷）5. One of our rules is that every student could wear school uniform while at school.（辽宁卷）6. Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she lives there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.（北京卷）7. We must have faced the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?（上海卷）8. I mustn’t worry about my weekend--- I always have my plans ready before it comes.（湖南卷）9. If Mr. Dewey should be present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.（北京卷）10. We were back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.11. You may be Tom. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.12. Do I need leave my telephone number and address?13. Have I been informed earlier, I could have done something.14. Just as I am busy, shall you come bothering me with some questions now?15. Would you be fired, your health care and other benefits would not be immediately cut off.16. ---Could you please go shopping with me this afternoon?---Sorry, I couldn’t. I have to take a piano lesson at 2 p.m.17. Your shirt is rather dirty. Will I wash it for you?18. ---Dare your little daughter stay at home alone at night?---No, she doesn’t.19. Cable television is very popular nowadays because it should provide more programs.20. But for their help, we can not have finished the program in time.参考答案一、单选1.【参考答案】A【试题解析】本题考查错综时间虚拟语气。
(完整版)虚拟语气练习题及答案解析.doc
情态动词、虚拟语气60 题1. —— Don’ t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon.—— No, I ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A. don ’ tB. can’ tC. won’ tD. couldn’ t2. —— I hear you’ ve got a set of Australian coins.＿＿＿I have a look?—— Yes, certainly.A. DoB. MayC.ShallD. Should3.He seldom listens to others. He ＿＿＿＿＿ answer for what he has done. A.shall B. will C. can D. would4. —— May I leave the office before 5 o’ clock in the afternoon?—— No, I ’ m afraid you＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ .A. needn ’ tB. shouldn’ tC. mustn'tD. won’ t5. —— Shall I tell John about it?—— No, you ＿＿＿＿ . I don ’ t know his telephone number.A. needn ’ tB. wouldn’ tC. mustn’ tD. shouldn’ t6.Mr Bush is on time for everything.＿＿＿it be that he was late for the opening ceremony? How A. can B. should C. may D. must7. The traffic light is red, so I＿＿＿＿＿＿stop my car.A. mustB. have toC. canD. mustn’ t8. —— What happened to the young trees we planted?—— The trees ＿＿＿＿＿＿ well, but I didn ’ t water them.A. might growB. needn ’ t have grownC. would growD. would have grown9. I was really anxious about you. You ＿＿＿ home without a word.A. mustn ’ t leaveB. shouldn ’ t have leftC. couldn ’ t have leftD. needn ’ t leave10. Children ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ in public very often.A. should be praisedB. shouldn ’ t have praisedC. shouldn’ t have ben praisedD. shouldn’ t be praised11. Let’ s clean the classroom,＿＿＿＿＿＿＿?A. won ’ t youB. shall weC. do weD. will not you12.Tom ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ show his exam results to his parents.A. dare notB. daredC. dare toD. dares not to13. I don’ t think he＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ a new bike.A. need to buyB. needs buyC. needD. need buy14. —— Nacy ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿the letter from her mother.—— No, she can’ t have. The postman hasn’ t come yet.A. can receiveB. can have receivedC. must have receivedD. must receive15. She ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿the film. She knows nothing about it.A. can ’ t seeB. can’ t have seenC. must seeD. mustn’ t have seen16. They must have been here the day before yesterday,＿＿＿＿?A. mustn ’ t theyB. didn’ t theyC. mustn ’ t have theyD. had they17. —— I didn’eetsher yesterday.—— Oh, but you＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A. must haveB. ought toC. should haveD. cannot have18. —— Must I take a bus ?—— No, you ＿＿＿＿ . You can walk from here.A. must notB. don’ tC. don ’ t have toD. had better not to19. —— Why do you make me do so?—— I am sorry that you＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿do such a thing.A. wouldB. canC. shouldD. may20. —— Will you stay for lunch?—— Sorry,＿＿＿＿＿. My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn ’ tB. I can’ tC. I needn’ tD. ?won’ t21.What would have happened ＿＿＿＿ , as far as the river bank? A.if Bob has walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther22. You didn’ t let me drive. If we＿＿＿＿in turn, you＿＿＿so tired.A. drove ； didn ’ t getB. drove； wouldn ’ t etgC. were driving；wouldn’t getD. had driven；wouldn’t have got23. Without electricity human life＿＿＿＿＿＿＿quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be24. Oh, Janne, you’ ve broken another glass. You ought＿＿＿＿when you washed it.A. be carefulB. to careC. have caredD. to have been careful25. I ＿＿＿＿＿＿often go fishing when I lived in the countryside.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might26. He ＿＿＿＿＿＿ rather stay at home than go to the cinema with you.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. had better27. It’ s high time we＿＿＿＿＿＿＿to the theater.A. willB. shallC. are going toD. went28. —— Could I use your telephone?—— Yes, of course you＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A. couldB. willC. canD. might29. It’ s strange that they＿＿＿＿＿nothing about this matter.A. knowB. would knowC. knowsD. knew30.I wish you ＿＿＿＿＿＿ go with me tomorrow. A.will B. would C. shall D. can31.—— Do you still remember the day when we went to the Great Wall?—— I can ’ t remember it well, but＿＿＿＿＿＿ sometime last autumn?A. might it beB. could it have beenC. could it beD. must it have been32. —— I can ’ t get through to the general manager’ s office anyhow.—— The line is busy. Someone＿＿＿＿＿the telephone.A. must useB. usesC. must have been usingD. must be using33.He suggests we ＿＿＿＿＿＿ to the cinema at once, otherwise we will be late.A .must go B. go C. will go D. would go34. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if＿＿＿＿.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken35. The general ordered that the thief＿＿＿＿.A. be punishedB. would punishC. would be punishedD. should punish36. If only I ＿＿＿＿＿ how to operate a computer as you do!A. had knownB. wou欤?knowC. should knowD. knew37.It is surprising that he ＿＿＿＿ at the meeting. A.was B. be C. is D. were38. If you ＿＿＿＿ wait a moment, I’ ll go and find our manager.A. canB. shouldC. willD. must39. —— Do you think he will do me a favor?—— As far as I know, he is the last one to help others. He＿＿＿＿be prepared to give you a hand, though.A. mightB. mustC. canD. should40. Even though I’ d hurt my leg,＿＿＿＿＿＿I swim back to the river bank.A. couldB. mightC. had toD. was able to41. You ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿go to the party if you don’ t finish your homework first.A. won ’ tB. don’ tC. oughtn’ tD. shan’ t42. —— It is rather cold here. Shall we light a fire?—— No, we ＿＿＿＿＿＿ because things are easy to catch fire.A. won ’ tB. can’ tC. mustn’ tD. needn’ t43.I ＿＿＿＿＿＿ Professor Jones had taught me this question.A. believeB. deeply thinkC. wishD. suppose44. The chairman requested that＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A. the members studied the problem more carefullyB. the problems were more carefully studiedC. the problems could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully45. I ＿＿＿＿＿＿it again.A. would like you to readB. would like that you readC. would like you readingD. would like you read46. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must＿＿＿always＿＿＿so much.A. not ； be smokingB. not；have smokedC. not ； to smokeD. be not；smoking47.If I ＿＿＿ you, I ＿＿＿＿ more attention to English idioms and phrases.A. was ； shall payB. am ； will payC. would be ； would payD. were；would pay48.“ Would you have told him the answer had it been possible?”“ I would have, but I ＿＿＿＿ so busy then. ”A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be49.He had an expression of resentment （不高兴） , as if Martin ＿＿＿ a fool of him. A.had made B. makesC. madeD. would make50.＿＿＿＿ the fog, we should have reached our school.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. In case ofD. But forcountry.A. wasB. should beC. would beD. were52. We all agreed to her suggestion that we＿＿＿＿＿＿to the Great Wall for sightseeing(观光).A. will goB. goC. shall goD. should have gone53. You must be a student,＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿you?A. wasn ’ tB. areC. mustn’ tD. aren’ t54. The young man insisted that he＿＿＿＿＿nothing wrong and＿＿＿free.A. did ； setB. had done；should be setC. do ； be setD. had done；must be set55.Without your help, I ＿＿＿＿ the exam last term. A.failed in B. would have failedC. wouldn ’ t passD. would fail56.＿＿＿＿＿ he come, the problem would be settled.A. WouldB. ShouldC. ShallD. If57.Very loud noise ＿＿＿＿＿ make people ill or drive them mad. A.should B. can C. need D. must58. I lost your address, otherwise I＿＿＿＿you long before.A. had visitedB. have visitedC. would have visitedD. should visit59.—— Where ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ?—— I got stuck in the heavy traffic, or I＿＿＿＿＿here earlier.A. did you go；had arrivedB. are you ； would comeC. were you; would comeD. have you been；would have been60.I ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ you a beautiful present for your birthday,but I was short of money at that time.A. would buyB. had boughtC. would like to havebought D. must have bough参考答案及解析1.C 。
情态动词与虚拟语气详解(附练习和解析)
情态动词与虚拟语气考点1情态动词的基本用法1.My book，The House of Hades，is missing.Who have taken it?A.needB.mustC.shouldD.could答案 D第二句句意为：可能是谁把它拿走了呢？could可表示说话者主观猜测的“可能”，此时用于否定句和疑问句中，符合题意。
need需要；must一定，肯定，表猜测时通常只用于肯定句；should多指预期的事，常译为“按道理说应该”。
2.—They are said to have been familiar with each other.—But they .They were introduced only hours ago.A.may not have beenB.couldn’t have beenC.mustn’t have beenD.needn’t have been答案 B句意为：——据说他们互相之间已经非常熟悉了。
——但是不可能啊。
他们几小时前才被介绍认识的。
根据句意可知这是对过去情况的否定推测，应用couldn’t have done表示“过去不可能做了某事”。
3.Life is unpredictable；even the poorest become the richest.A.shallB.mustC.needD.might答案 D句意为：生活是难以预料的，甚至是最穷的人都有可能变成最富的人。
might表示比较小的可能性，常用于肯定句和否定句中，符合题意，故选D项。
shall表示将来时态，或命令、允诺、威胁等强烈语气；must一定；need需要，均不合题意。
4.Samuel，the tallest boy in our class，easily reach the books on the top shelf.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.need答案 C句意为：我们班最高的男孩塞缪尔能(can)轻松地够到顶层架子上的书。
高考英语语法情态动词和虚拟语气讲解练习含答案
情态动词的基本用法1．shall(1)用在第一、三人称的疑问句中，表示征求对方的意见。
►Shall Tom go there with me tomorrow?明天汤姆可以和我一起去那里吗？(2)用于第二、三人称陈述句中，表示说话人的命令、警告、威胁、许诺、决心等，意为“必须”。
►The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school unless accompanied by an adult.学校制度规定，除非有成人陪同，任何孩子不准离开学校。
2．should(1)表示责任、义务、劝告、建议，意为“(按道理)应该”。
►You should listen to your doctor's advice.你应该听医生的建议。
(2)表示出乎意料的语气，意为“竟然，居然”。
►I am surprised that you should speak in such a way.我很惊讶你居然用那种口气说话。
3．must(1)表示“必须，应该”，语气强烈。
强调主观看法，只有现在时形式，否定式是must not(mustn't)，表示“禁止”。
must开头的问句，其否定回答要用needn't或don't have to来表达。
►—Must I hand in the paper today?——我今天必须交作业吗？—Yes, you must.——是的，你必须交。
—No, you needn't/don't have to.——不，你不需要。
(2)表示推测，意为“一定”，用于肯定句。
►At 29 Russell must be one of the youngest ever international referees.29岁的拉塞尔想必是迄今为止最年轻的国际裁判之一。
五年(2018-2023)高考英语真题分类练习——情态动词和虚拟语气
五年（2018-2023）高考英语真题分类练习——情态动词和虚拟语气2023年2022-2021年1．【2021年天津卷第一次】It used to be that you ___drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people everywhere.A．need B．should C．could D．must【答案】C【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：以前你可能在这里开了几英里，都没见过别人，但现在到处都是房子和人。
A. need 需要；B. should 应该，理应如此； C. could 可能，表示对客观可能性的推测；D. must 一定，必须。
根据前半句意思可知，表示的是对客观可能性的推测。
故选C。
2.【2021年天津卷第二次】---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Wel1, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A. may have madeB. should have madeC. couldnt have madeD. needn't have made【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词用法。
句意：—老实说，我觉得我不会被录取。
—唉，谁知道呢!你给人的印象可能比你想象的要好。
A.may have made 可能；B.should have made本应该做；C.couldnt have made不可能做；D.needn't have made本不必做。
根据句意可知，此处表示的是有可能，故选A。
2020年1.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook.2.考查非谓语动词。
高一英语虚拟语气与情态动词试题答案及解析
高一英语虚拟语气与情态动词试题答案及解析1. Henry would rather that his girlfriend _________ in the same department as he does. A．worked B．works C．had worked D．would work【答案】A【解析】考察虚拟语气。
动词短语would rather后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气，如果叙述现在的事实，使用过去时；如果叙述过去事实，使用过去完成时。
根据后面的he does，说明本句是与现在事实相反，个礼一般过去时。
句意：他宁愿他的女朋友和他在同一个部门工作。
故A正确。
【考点】考察虚拟语气点评：动词短语would rather后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气，如果叙述现在的事实，使用过去时；如果叙述过去事实，使用过去完成时。
2. Bob's doctor suggests _____ for a few days .A．that he is resting B．that he has to restC．him to rest D．that he rest【答案】D【解析】考查虚拟语气：主句的谓语是suggest“建议”的时候，宾语从句用虚拟语气，形式是：主语+（should） do，句意：医生建议他休息几天，用rest省略了should。
选D。
【考点】考查虚拟语气点评：英语中有4——四个表示“要求”的词，require, ask ,tell, demand；3——三个表示“建议”的词，suggest, recommend, advice；2——两个表示“命令”的词，order,command ； 1——一个表示“坚持”的词，insist。
他们后面接 should+动词原形的虚拟语气。
Should可以省略。
3. --- I did not see your elder brother at the lecture yesterday.---You ______him, since he went to see Chinese Zodiac---Jackie Chan’s 100th movie. A．mustn’t have seen B．couldn’t have seenC．shouldn’t have seen D．needn’t have seen【答案】B【解析】句意：--昨天在报告会上我没有看见你的哥哥。
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Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1．The only thing that I__could__do was that I wished her a long life.解析：句意：我唯一能做的事情是希望她能长寿。
所填词表示能力，此处要表达我唯一“能”做的，而且根据wished判断句子应该用一般过去时，所以填could。
2．Since you have such good preparations, there__should__not be any problem about passing the coming job interview.解析：句意：既然你准备得很充分，通过即将到来的工作面试应该没问题。
根据since 提供的原因“准备充分”可以判断出，此处表示“按理说应该发生”的，故本空填情态动词should。
3．It has been accepted that all the students__shall__put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with flu virus.解析：句意：为防止学生感染流感病毒，学生们在进校前要戴上口罩，这一点大家都已接受。
在第三人称作主语的陈述句中，表示规定、规则，用shall。
4．Now I__would__like to ask you to look at some photographs if you don't mind.解析：句意：如果你愿意的话，现在我想让你看一些照片。
I would like to do...是固定句式，意为“我想做……”。
5．Anyone__can__be in a rough life time，whether he is“Bai Fumei”or“Gao Fushuai”.解析：句意：任何人都会有困难的时候，无论他是“白富美”还是“高富帅”。
此处是情态动词用于陈述句中，表示“一时的情况”，故用情态动词can。
6．(2014·福建，32)__Were__(be) there no modern telecommunications，we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.解析：句意：如果没有现代通信手段，我们需要等待数周才能获得来自世界各地的新闻。
由句意和主句中的“would＋动词原形”可知，逗号前是一个表示与现在事实相反的从句，应为if there were...。
此处条件句中的if省略，把were提到主语前，故填Were。
7．(2014·陕西)We would rather our daughter__stayed__(stay) at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.解析：句意：我们宁愿让女儿和我们一起待在家里，可那是她的选择，而且她也不再是个孩子了。
would rather后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，用一般过去时表示与现在或将来相反的事实。
8．(2014·重庆，13)It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I__had_done__(do) it?解析：句意：是约翰打破了窗户。
你为什么以好像是我打破了的语气对我说话？as if引导的状语从句中，谓语动词与wish引导的宾语从句的虚拟语气形式相同。
结合语境可知，此处表示对过去的虚拟，填had done。
9．(2016·石家庄二模)—What a slow bus this is!—Yes, we__may/might__just as well walk.解析：may/might as well不妨……。
10．(2014·四川，6)I still remember my happy childhood when mymother__would__(will) take me to Disneyland at weekends.解析：句意：我仍然记得我的幸福童年，那时我母亲总会在周末带我去迪士尼乐园。
would表示过去的一种习惯。
Ⅱ. 语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Drunk driving, a major concern currently, is not a funny thing, __1. which__ has killed many people and ruined the lives of many others. At present, traffic accidents become“the world's first harm”．Two months ago, after __2. drinking__(drink) a lot of alcohol, my friend's uncle drove his car home. He was __3. heavily__(heavy) drunk, but he still drovehome by himself. On the road near his home, an old lady was going across the road, __4. but__ his uncle didn't notice her and he was still moving on under the influence of alcohol. And __5. the__ old lady didn't see his uncle, either. In the end, the lady died.__6. Had__ it not been for his uncle's drunkenness, the terrible accident would not have happened. If the lady __7. hadn't_died__(die), she would live a happy life with her daughters and sons. And his uncle's home was also destroyed by his uncle. Therefore, two __8. families__(family) were destroyed.I wish more people __9. could__(can) realize the seriousness of drunk driving and obey the traffic regulations faithfully. Always remember: refuse __10. to_drink__(drink) and drive, and give a safe world to you and me!解析：1．thing后是非限制性定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，故填which。
2．after在此是介词，后跟动名词。
3．修饰was drunk用副词。
4．由didn't notice判断，该空所用词表示转折，故填but。
5．特指上文提到的lady，故填定冠词。
6．根据主句中的would not have happened判断，逗号前面是一个虚拟语气的条件句，句子的谓语应用had done形式；但是因为省略了if，所以要把had提前到句首，由此可判断出该空填Had。
7．if引导的是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气句子，故应用过去完成时，填hadn't died。
8．集体名词family在此是被看作整体，此处指“两个家庭”，应用其复数形式families。
9．wish后的从句用虚拟语气，此处表示与现在事实相反的情况，所以填could。
10．refuse后用动词不定式作宾语，refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”。
Ⅲ.单句改错1．(2016·新课标Ⅱ)Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.答案与解析：can→should或去掉can 句意：一些同学建议我们去附近的名胜古迹。
suggest作动词，表示“建议”时，宾语从句的谓语通常用虚拟语气“(should＋)动词原形”，故此处可把can改为should，也可去掉can。
2．(2015·新课标Ⅰ)We must found ways to protect our environment.答案与解析：found→find 句意：我们必须要找到保护环境的方法。
情态动词must 后接动词原形。
3．(2016·湖南衡阳八中二模)It is true that no one should live without money in modern society.答案与解析：should→can 句意：的确，在当代社会，没有钱就不能生活。
根据句意可知，表示“能，能够”须用can。
4．(2016·山西四校模拟)But for the rain，we should have a pleasant journey yesterday.答案与解析：have后加had 句意：要不是下雨，我们昨天会有一次愉快的旅行。
对过去的虚拟用should have done结构。
5．(2016·海口二模)He had telephoned to inform me of your birthday，or I would have known nothing about it.答案与解析：去掉had or前的句子不是虚拟条件句。