巴西文化英文介绍PPT课件
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《南美巨人——巴西》PPT课件【优秀课件PPT】
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“咖啡王国”
对照图册P28,请你说 说巴西主要有哪些农产 品?
咖啡文化
咖啡传入巴西则是18世纪以后的事,1727年, 咖啡由圭亚那传入巴西贝伦港,从此便在落 户。巴西的咖啡产量已占世界总产量的75%。 在较长的时期内,咖啡占有巴西出口总收入 的2/3,从而使巴西成为当之无愧的“咖啡王 国”。巴西现仍是世界上最大的咖啡生产国 和出口国。
国旗绿、黄色是巴西的国色。 绿色象征巴西广大的丛林,黄 色象征丰富的矿藏和资源。天 球仪的白带上用葡文写着“秩 序和进步”,下半部象征南半 球星空,其上下大小不同的白 色五角星代表巴西的26个州和 一个联邦区。
足球王国
桑巴荣耀(brazuca)
世 界 杯 吉 祥 物
二、“咖啡王国”的变化
巴西高原
伊泰普水电站
伊泰普水电站位于巴西与巴拉 圭之间的界河——巴拉那河 (世界第五大河,年径流量 7250亿立方米)上,伊瓜苏市 北12公里处,是目前世界第二 大水电站,由巴西与巴拉圭共 建,发电机组和发电量由两国 均分。目前共有20台发电机组 (每台70万千瓦),总装机容 量1400万千瓦,年发电量900 亿度,其中2008年发电948.6 亿度。是当今世界装机容量第 二大,发电量最大的水电站。
南美“巨人”
巴西
The federative Republic of Brazil
巴西在哪里?
1.半球位置 西半球、大部分位 于南半球
2.海陆位置 位于南美洲,东 临大西洋。西临 太平洋
3.主要邻国 阿根廷、秘鲁、哥 伦比亚、委内瑞拉 等10国
一、“ 人种大熔炉”
你知道巴西国 旗的含义么?
你知道巴西除了白种人,还 有哪些人种?他们是怎样到 巴西的呢?
“地球之肺”的忧患
(2024年)《巴西》ppt课件
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艺术团体互访
巴西与各国艺术团体进行互访演出,展示了各自的艺术魅力。
教育合作
巴西与各国开展教育合作项目,推动了语言、文化、艺术等领域 的交流与合作。
26
旅游产业发展前景
政府支持
巴西政府致力于推动旅 游业发展,加大旅游基
础设施建设投入。
2024/3/26
市场需求增长
随着全球旅游市场的不 断扩大,巴西旅游市场
01
人口
约2.1亿
2024/3/26
02
首都
巴西利亚
03
语言
葡萄牙语
6
04
宗教
天主教为主
课件内容与结构
2024/3/26
内容
包括巴西的地理、历史、政治、经济、文化等方面的介绍。
结构
分为引言、正文、结论三个部分。其中,正文部分包括巴西 的地理与历史、政治与经济、文化与社会等方面的详细介绍 。通过文字、图片、表格等多种形式展示巴西的各个方面, 使学生更加直观地了解巴西。
9
气候类型与分布
热带雨林气候
主要分布在亚马孙平原, 全年高温多雨,植被茂盛 。
2024/3/26
热带草原气候
主要分布在巴西高原,干 湿季分明,植被以热带草 原为主。
亚热带湿润气候
主要分布在东南部沿海地 区,气候温和湿润,适合 人类居住。
10
自然资源与利用
01
丰富的矿产资源
巴西拥有丰富的铁矿、石油、天然气等矿产资源,为工业发展提供了有
《巴西》ppt课件
2024/3/26
1
2024/3/26
目录
• 引言 • 巴西地理与环境 • 巴西历史与文化 • 巴西经济与发展 • 巴西社会与民生 • 巴西旅游与文化交流 • 总结与展望
巴西与各国艺术团体进行互访演出,展示了各自的艺术魅力。
教育合作
巴西与各国开展教育合作项目,推动了语言、文化、艺术等领域 的交流与合作。
26
旅游产业发展前景
政府支持
巴西政府致力于推动旅 游业发展,加大旅游基
础设施建设投入。
2024/3/26
市场需求增长
随着全球旅游市场的不 断扩大,巴西旅游市场
01
人口
约2.1亿
2024/3/26
02
首都
巴西利亚
03
语言
葡萄牙语
6
04
宗教
天主教为主
课件内容与结构
2024/3/26
内容
包括巴西的地理、历史、政治、经济、文化等方面的介绍。
结构
分为引言、正文、结论三个部分。其中,正文部分包括巴西 的地理与历史、政治与经济、文化与社会等方面的详细介绍 。通过文字、图片、表格等多种形式展示巴西的各个方面, 使学生更加直观地了解巴西。
9
气候类型与分布
热带雨林气候
主要分布在亚马孙平原, 全年高温多雨,植被茂盛 。
2024/3/26
热带草原气候
主要分布在巴西高原,干 湿季分明,植被以热带草 原为主。
亚热带湿润气候
主要分布在东南部沿海地 区,气候温和湿润,适合 人类居住。
10
自然资源与利用
01
丰富的矿产资源
巴西拥有丰富的铁矿、石油、天然气等矿产资源,为工业发展提供了有
《巴西》ppt课件
2024/3/26
1
2024/3/26
目录
• 引言 • 巴西地理与环境 • 巴西历史与文化 • 巴西经济与发展 • 巴西社会与民生 • 巴西旅游与文化交流 • 总结与展望
巴西 英文版介绍
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球王贝利
罗纳尔多
卡卡
亚马孙雨林
巴西野人(Wild Brazil)
sisal
banana
sugarcane
coffee
Brizilian Churrascos 巴西烤肉
每逢家宴,外出野餐,都少不了烤肉。据说,巴西烤 肉发源于巴西最南端的州Rio Grande do Sul,相传当地 以放牧为生的高卓人经常聚集在篝火旁,烘烤大块的牛肉 分而食之,这种烧烤方法传播开来,成为巴西独特的美食。 因为巴西烧烤不同于一般的烧烤,它品种丰富而且原 材料非常考究,专业的烧烤厨师将大块大块的鲜牛肉、羊 排、羊腿、牛排、圣诞火腿等放入烤架,一圈圈的铁链在 齿轮的带动下匀速转动,使食物在炭火上均匀受热,烤出 来的味道棒极了。然后,餐厅里的“牛仔男孩”将大块的 烤肉现场分切给顾客,并告诉你该配什么调味品,这时每 个人的胃口都会随整个餐厅的气氛活跃起来,男士们大口 吃着烤肉,喝着生啤,沉浸在快乐狂野的巴西美味中。
亚马孙雨林
伊瓜苏大瀑布
Iguazu Falls
Iguazu Falls,Argentina and Brazil-Legend has it that a god created these falls in order for some desperate lovers to plummet into them eternally.
Samba
The samba is known as Brazil's national dance which originated in African slaves.
Unrestrained samba
Football kingdom --- Brazil
Brazil due to the whole country of the good results achieved by the love of football and the men and women national team in the World Series, the "reputation of the football kingdom. 巴西由于举国上下对足球的喜爱和及其男女国 家队在世界大赛中取得的好成绩,有“足球王国” 之美誉。 Brazil almost everyone is a fan of the Brazilian said with a smile "not football, people do not understand football when on the Brazilian President, not a high support rate. 巴西几乎人人都是球迷,巴西人笑称“不会足 球、不懂足球的人是当不上巴西总统的,也得不 到高支持率”。
巴西特色英文介绍
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Brazil
Football quickly became a passion for Brazilians. Over 10,000 Brazilians play professionally all over the world . Football has a major effect on Brazilian culture. It is the favorite pastime of youngsters playing football on streets. The World Cup draws Brazilians together, with people skipping work to view the national team play, or employers setting up apparatus for employees to watch. The general elections are usually held in the same year as the World Cup, and critics argue that political parties try to take advantage of the nationalistic surge created by football and bring it into politics. Former footballers are often elected to legislative positions.
The country stops completely for almost a week and festivities are intense, day and night, mainly in coastal cities. The consumption of beer accounts for 80% of annual consumption and tourism receives 70% of annual visitors.
Football quickly became a passion for Brazilians. Over 10,000 Brazilians play professionally all over the world . Football has a major effect on Brazilian culture. It is the favorite pastime of youngsters playing football on streets. The World Cup draws Brazilians together, with people skipping work to view the national team play, or employers setting up apparatus for employees to watch. The general elections are usually held in the same year as the World Cup, and critics argue that political parties try to take advantage of the nationalistic surge created by football and bring it into politics. Former footballers are often elected to legislative positions.
The country stops completely for almost a week and festivities are intense, day and night, mainly in coastal cities. The consumption of beer accounts for 80% of annual consumption and tourism receives 70% of annual visitors.
Brazil 英语介绍ppt
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Famous football
player
The King of football
Pale
ka ka
Ronaldo de Assis Moreira
(罗纳尔迪尼奥)
Ronaldo
LEITE RIBEIRO ADRIANO
NelsonDida
Alexandre Pato
Iguassu Falls
Brazil barbecue
Brazil barbecue is Brazil'snational dish,you can see it in any corner of the country.Mainly made in the Roast Beef and ham sausage etc.
Brasilia Cathedral
The TV Tower of Brasilia
Rio de Janeiro
Sandy beach
Christ The Redeemer
Carnival is known the as the world 's
largest Carnival ,it is called "the
Brazil
c o n t e n t s
Contents
0 1
0 3 0 5
Geographical position The famous city Carnival Fottball The rain forest
0 2 0 4
Map of Brazil
Country profile
.
Bobo de Camarao
巴西风味椰奶 虾
This kind of food sometimes into together with rice, sometimes also can enjoy alone as a snack.
跨文化交际:巴西文化介绍英文版
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巴西文化介绍英文版
Nonverbal behavior
Brazil
Catalogue
1
Introductions and Greetings Meeting and Talking Invitations and Gift Giving
2
3
4 5
Business Etiquette Brief and Taboos Marriage Customs
6
Introductions and Greeting
It is not a shame for Brazilians to express their personal feelings,for example, they will embrace each other in the street. In Brazil, men embrace each other or pat the other’s back to show the close relationship with general. As for women, when they meet ladies or gentlemen who they are familiar with,they will exchange an air kiss cheek to cheek. Usually, men and women shake their hands as good manners when they meet as well as say goodbye to each other.
owner generally do not drink, guests are welcomed to drink any .
• The most important is if you are invited in the Brazil family with an reception, it is polite in to send a
Nonverbal behavior
Brazil
Catalogue
1
Introductions and Greetings Meeting and Talking Invitations and Gift Giving
2
3
4 5
Business Etiquette Brief and Taboos Marriage Customs
6
Introductions and Greeting
It is not a shame for Brazilians to express their personal feelings,for example, they will embrace each other in the street. In Brazil, men embrace each other or pat the other’s back to show the close relationship with general. As for women, when they meet ladies or gentlemen who they are familiar with,they will exchange an air kiss cheek to cheek. Usually, men and women shake their hands as good manners when they meet as well as say goodbye to each other.
owner generally do not drink, guests are welcomed to drink any .
• The most important is if you are invited in the Brazil family with an reception, it is polite in to send a
巴西文化英文介绍PPT课件
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批注本地保存成功开通会员云端永久保存去开通
Page 1
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Football quickly became a passion for Brazilians. Over 10,000 Brazilians play professionally all over the world
Football has a major effect on Brazilian culture. It is the favorite pastime of youngsters playing football on streets. The World Cup draws Brazilians together, with people skipping work to view the national team play, or employers setting up apparatus for employees to
Page 6
The country stops completely for almost a week and festivities are intense, day and night, mainly in coastal cities. The consumption of beer accounts for 80% of annual consumption and tourism receives 70% of annual visitors.
Page 8
Page 29 019/10/31
9PBiblioteka ge 10Page 11
Page 12
Page 13
Page 14
2019/10/31
16
批注本地保存成功开通会员云端永久保存去开通
Page 1
Page 2
Football quickly became a passion for Brazilians. Over 10,000 Brazilians play professionally all over the world
Football has a major effect on Brazilian culture. It is the favorite pastime of youngsters playing football on streets. The World Cup draws Brazilians together, with people skipping work to view the national team play, or employers setting up apparatus for employees to
Page 6
The country stops completely for almost a week and festivities are intense, day and night, mainly in coastal cities. The consumption of beer accounts for 80% of annual consumption and tourism receives 70% of annual visitors.
巴西英文介绍课件
![巴西英文介绍课件](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/5e362606e418964bcf84b9d528ea81c759f52e4e.png)
Brazilian culture is diverse and rich, with influences from Native American, African and European traditions
The most popular cultural symbols of Brazil include Carnival, samba music and dance, and the popular football (soccer) team
Brazilian English Introduction Courseware
contents
目录
• Introduction to Brazil • Brazil's natural resources • Brazilian tourist attractions • Brazilian economy • Brazilian education • Brazilian social issues
others
02
Production and exports
Brazil is a leading producer and exporter of several minerals,
particularly iron ore, which accounts for a significant share of the
During the 19th and 20th centuries, Brazilian experienced significant political and economic feasibility, which led to the risk of directorships and military governments
巴西Brazil文化介绍
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Some aspects of Brazilian culture were influenced by the contributions
of Italian, German and other
European as well Japanese, Jewish and Arab
immigrants who arrived in
minutes to demonstrate their performance and have them graded by experts. The winner is given one million US dollars. Generally the tickets for the Samba competition would be sold out a month in advance.
Culture of Brazil
outplan
• Brief introduction
• Core cultrue
• Carnival
• Football
Brief introduction
• Brazil, the largest country in the South America, known as the kingdom of football. The land area ranks fifth in the world,
•
The Brazilian national football team is ranked among the best in the world according to the FIFA World Rankings, and has won the World Cup tournament a
巴西英文介绍
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Brazil’sf races has made Brazil a culturally rich. This miscegenation began with the Indian, the African and the Portuguese, but soon after, immigrants from around the world began to arrive: Europeans , Asians, Jews and Arabs. Brazil is one of the last places on Earth where no one is a foreigner, where one can change one’s destiny without losing one’s identity and where each and every Brazilian has
Brazil’s Climate
The climate is predominantly tropical with some variation according to the region. The average annual temperature in the north is 28º C and 22º C in the south.
Brazil’s Language
The official language is Portuguese; the accent and the intonation, however, are very different from what one hears in Portugal and other former Portuguese colonies. Some people say that Brazilians speak “Brazilian”, just like Americans can say they speak “American”, and not English. And there are also many Brazilians who are descendants of immigrants and who speak German and Italian, especially in towns in southern Brazil.
英文版巴西展示PPT
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1.Budget-exhibition tents
2.Revenue Forecasting
1.Behalf of the selling in the form of consultation with the stores sharing, we can give the stor more, the ratio of 3:7 or 4:6, after all the activities mainly in the bazaar, try to attract behalf of the selling outside is conducive to enrich ourproduct categories. The specific proportion divided will consult with the store. 2.For the consultation form of propaganda, would be on the basis of the cost, different products for different pricing.
Financial Analysis
How we get money, how we use it and what risk we need focus on.
1
Budget Revenue Forecasting
2 3
Financial Risk
1.Budget
Exhibition tents arranged: (1) show poster
(2) The site layout
Goods and prizes: (1) Food-Brazil imported foods: coffee beans, chocolate, propolis, juice, black soya beans, Cachaca wine.
(2024年)巴西介绍brazilppt课件
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2024/3/26
萨尔瓦多
巴西的历史名城,保留了 大量的殖民时期建筑和非 洲文化遗产,是感受巴西 多元文化的好去处。
巴西利亚
巴西的首都,拥有现代化 的城市景观和众多的文化 景点,如总统府、国会大 厦等。
9
旅游线路推荐
经典线路
里约热内卢-萨尔瓦多-巴西利亚 ,游览巴西的文化和历史名胜。
2024/3/26
邦共和国
巴西的文化深受欧洲、非洲和印 第安文化的影响,形成了独特的
巴西文化,如桑巴舞、足球等
2024/3/26
5
政治体制与经济发展
实行联邦制,总统为国家元首和政府 首脑,拥有广泛的行政权力
主要出口商品包括石油、汽车、飞机 、钢铁、农产品等,主要进口商品包 括机械设备、电子产品、化工产品等
2024/3/26
《阿莱夫》
由若热·亚马多创作,是巴西现代文学的代表作之一,通过独特的 叙事方式和深刻的社会洞察展现了巴西的多元文化。
《奥里维拉·马科斯传记》
以巴西历史上著名人物奥里维拉·马科斯为原型,深入探讨了巴西 政治、经济和社会发展的历程。
《巴西短篇小说选》
收录了多位巴西作家的短篇小说作品,展现了巴西文学的多样性和 丰富性。
2024/3/26
巴西高原
位于巴西中部的广阔高原 ,拥有壮观的瀑布、峡谷 和山脉,是徒步和自驾游 的绝佳去处。
大西洋沿岸
巴西拥有长达数千公里的 海岸线,沙滩、海岛和珊 瑚礁等海滨风光吸引了大 量游客。
8
人文景观
里约热内卢
巴西的文化中心和旅游胜 地,拥有独特的建筑风格 、丰富的艺术文化和热闹 的夜生活。
2024/3/26
22
06 巴西体育竞技实力剖析
萨尔瓦多
巴西的历史名城,保留了 大量的殖民时期建筑和非 洲文化遗产,是感受巴西 多元文化的好去处。
巴西利亚
巴西的首都,拥有现代化 的城市景观和众多的文化 景点,如总统府、国会大 厦等。
9
旅游线路推荐
经典线路
里约热内卢-萨尔瓦多-巴西利亚 ,游览巴西的文化和历史名胜。
2024/3/26
邦共和国
巴西的文化深受欧洲、非洲和印 第安文化的影响,形成了独特的
巴西文化,如桑巴舞、足球等
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5
政治体制与经济发展
实行联邦制,总统为国家元首和政府 首脑,拥有广泛的行政权力
主要出口商品包括石油、汽车、飞机 、钢铁、农产品等,主要进口商品包 括机械设备、电子产品、化工产品等
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《阿莱夫》
由若热·亚马多创作,是巴西现代文学的代表作之一,通过独特的 叙事方式和深刻的社会洞察展现了巴西的多元文化。
《奥里维拉·马科斯传记》
以巴西历史上著名人物奥里维拉·马科斯为原型,深入探讨了巴西 政治、经济和社会发展的历程。
《巴西短篇小说选》
收录了多位巴西作家的短篇小说作品,展现了巴西文学的多样性和 丰富性。
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巴西高原
位于巴西中部的广阔高原 ,拥有壮观的瀑布、峡谷 和山脉,是徒步和自驾游 的绝佳去处。
大西洋沿岸
巴西拥有长达数千公里的 海岸线,沙滩、海岛和珊 瑚礁等海滨风光吸引了大 量游客。
8
人文景观
里约热内卢
巴西的文化中心和旅游胜 地,拥有独特的建筑风格 、丰富的艺术文化和热闹 的夜生活。
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06 巴西体育竞技实力剖析
巴西英文版简介PPT课件
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Brazil
Brasilia
Brazillia is the capital city of Brazil. The name is commonly spelled Brazilia in English. The city and its District are located in the Central-West region of the country, along a plateau known as Planalto Central. It has a population of about 2,557,000 as of the 2008 IBGE estimate,
was in Rio de Janeiro (1763–1960) and before that in Salvador (1549–1763).
The major roles of construction and of services (government, communications, banking and finance, food production, entertainment, and legal services) in Brasília's economy reflect the city's status as a governmental rather than an industrial centre. Industries connected with construction, food processing, and furnishings are important, as are those associated with publishing, printing, and computer software.
Brasilia
Brazillia is the capital city of Brazil. The name is commonly spelled Brazilia in English. The city and its District are located in the Central-West region of the country, along a plateau known as Planalto Central. It has a population of about 2,557,000 as of the 2008 IBGE estimate,
was in Rio de Janeiro (1763–1960) and before that in Salvador (1549–1763).
The major roles of construction and of services (government, communications, banking and finance, food production, entertainment, and legal services) in Brasília's economy reflect the city's status as a governmental rather than an industrial centre. Industries connected with construction, food processing, and furnishings are important, as are those associated with publishing, printing, and computer software.
巴西英文介绍课件
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Brazil is the largest economy in Latin America and has a diversified industrial base
The country is rich in natural resources and has a large agricultural sector
Colonial Period
要点一
Colonialism
要点二
African Slavery
During the colonial period, Brazil was a Portuguese colony The Portuguese controlled all aspects of life in Brazil, including politics, economy, and culture
The Brazilian Highlands
The Brazilian Highlands are a vast region located in the center of Brazil They are made up of a series of plateaus and mountains that range from 1000 to 3000 feet above sea level
The Brazilian Highlands are also home to a variety of plant and animal specifications, many of which are essential to the region
Brazil's Coastlines
Extended coastline
巴西国家ppt介绍
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哆啦A梦 之
Part 1
南美洲东南部 比邻大西洋 851.2万平方 公里 南美洲第一大 国
Part 2
巴西狂欢节Carnival
世界上规模最 大的狂欢节 地球上最伟大 的表演 每年二月举行 三天
巴西国舞
Samba(桑巴舞)
我 饿 了
Part 3 food
feijoada 黑豆饭(巴西国菜)
热带雨林
伊瓜苏大瀑布
去海滩咯
Rio Beach Rio beach 里约海滩
东方街
Oriental Street 有许多中国 日本的店铺 和餐馆 具有东方特 色
我就不走 我爱巴西
代表巴西精神
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
南美洲大部分是热带雨林气候,热带植物生长 茂盛,果实更富含水分、维生素、矿物质等, 以之为原料制成的果汁、酒类自然声名远扬。 就像中国有享誉世界的国酒“茅台”一样,巴西 也有一种可以称之为国酒的白酒,那就是用甘 蔗酿造的卡莎萨,它在巴西已经有500多年的 酿造历史。 巴西卡莎萨(CACHACA)以巴西特种甘蔗为 基本原料,经过压榨、蒸馏、橡木桶陈放等复 杂工艺和尖端技术酿制,是举世公认的纯天然 无公害绿色饮品,口感浓烈醇厚、香味绵长纯 正、色泽饱满、挂杯丰厚。
巴西洗澡礼:请客人洗澡的
次数越多代表越尊敬
紫送 色东 代西 表不 死能 亡送 紫 色
巴西国会大厦 National Congress Building
整体形状呈“H” 即Human 象征以人为本
Part 5
耶稣山:巴西的象征 Cordoba mountain
70米高 40米宽 重量超过 200吨 为纪念巴西 独立成功而 建造
Black beans is indispensable to life in Brazil. It is good for the body ,good metabolism.
Part 1
南美洲东南部 比邻大西洋 851.2万平方 公里 南美洲第一大 国
Part 2
巴西狂欢节Carnival
世界上规模最 大的狂欢节 地球上最伟大 的表演 每年二月举行 三天
巴西国舞
Samba(桑巴舞)
我 饿 了
Part 3 food
feijoada 黑豆饭(巴西国菜)
热带雨林
伊瓜苏大瀑布
去海滩咯
Rio Beach Rio beach 里约海滩
东方街
Oriental Street 有许多中国 日本的店铺 和餐馆 具有东方特 色
我就不走 我爱巴西
代表巴西精神
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
南美洲大部分是热带雨林气候,热带植物生长 茂盛,果实更富含水分、维生素、矿物质等, 以之为原料制成的果汁、酒类自然声名远扬。 就像中国有享誉世界的国酒“茅台”一样,巴西 也有一种可以称之为国酒的白酒,那就是用甘 蔗酿造的卡莎萨,它在巴西已经有500多年的 酿造历史。 巴西卡莎萨(CACHACA)以巴西特种甘蔗为 基本原料,经过压榨、蒸馏、橡木桶陈放等复 杂工艺和尖端技术酿制,是举世公认的纯天然 无公害绿色饮品,口感浓烈醇厚、香味绵长纯 正、色泽饱满、挂杯丰厚。
巴西洗澡礼:请客人洗澡的
次数越多代表越尊敬
紫送 色东 代西 表不 死能 亡送 紫 色
巴西国会大厦 National Congress Building
整体形状呈“H” 即Human 象征以人为本
Part 5
耶稣山:巴西的象征 Cordoba mountain
70米高 40米宽 重量超过 200吨 为纪念巴西 独立成功而 建造
Black beans is indispensable to life in Brazil. It is good for the body ,good metabolism.
巴西跨文化商务交际PPT
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销售
1.熟悉产品 2.了解客人
3.销售过程
4.售后服务
商务谈判
宗教信仰的差距
思维方式差异
文化饮食差异
巴西民俗
(一) (二) (三)
社交礼仪
服饰礼仪 餐饮礼仪 禁忌
(四)
(一)社交礼仪
1.从民族性格来讲巴西人在待人接物上的特点主要有两点。 (1)巴西人喜欢直来直去,有什么就说什么。 (2)在人际交往中大都活泼好动,幽默风趣,爱开玩笑。 2.巴西人在社交场合通常都以拥抱或者亲吻作为见面礼节。 只有十分正式的活动中,他们才相互握手为礼。 除此之外,巴西人一些独特的见面礼包括:握拳礼、贴 面礼、沐浴礼。 3.适于谈论的话题有足球、笑话、趣文等等。
圣保罗是巴西的金融、商业和制造 业中心。
(二)巴西的货币
1994年7月1日废除原货币名称克鲁赛罗雷亚尔(废除时1美元兑 2750克鲁赛罗雷亚尔),同时命名新货币名称为雷亚尔(1美元兑1雷亚 尔)。 雷亚尔(又音译为里奥或黑奥)(国际音标:[xe'aw]或 [ʁeal], 符号:R$,ISO4217代码:BRL,众数:reais)是巴西现在通用的货币。它也 是巴西最早时使用的货币名称,不同的是,现在使用的雷亚尔还有货币 单位仙塔沃(意为“分”)(Centavo),100分等于1雷亚尔。1雷亚尔约 等于18.96新台币、4.4966港币、3.9614人民币。 1 巴西雷亚尔(BRL) = 2.3953 人民币(CNY)
(一)巴西经济现状
近几年来,巴西彻底摆脱了金融危机的影响,经济发展平稳, 出口增长迅速,通货膨胀得到控制。2006年,巴西国内生产总值约1 万亿美元,超过韩国,成为世界第十大经济体。巴西财政部长吉 多·曼特加认为,近几年的经济数字显示巴西经济发展健康稳定, 正向另外三个“金砖”国家中国、俄罗斯和印度靠近。 巴西经济是一个自由市场经济与出口导向型的经济。 其国内生 产总值超过1万亿美元,是世界第7大经济体,美洲第2大经济体。 若以购买力平价计算的话,其国内生产总值则达到1.8万亿美元。综 合实力居拉美首位。经济结构接近发达国家水平.
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Carnival is the most famous holiday in Brazil and has become an event of huge proportions. Rhythm, participation, and costumes vary from one region of Brazil to another. In the southeastern cities of Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo, huge organized parades are led by samba schools.
Page 4
Samba is a Brazilian dance and musical genre originating in Bahia, Brazil, and with its roots in Rio de Janeiro and Africa via the West African slave trade and African religious traditions. It is recognized around the world as a symbol of Brazil and the Brazilian Carnival. Considered one of the most popular Brazilian cultural expressions, samba has become an icon of PagBe r5azilian national identity.
Page 6
The country stops completely for almost a week and festivities are intense, day and night, mainly in coastal cities. The consumption of beer accounts for 80% of annual consumption and tourism receives 70% of annual visitors.
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Football quickly became a passion for Brazilians. Over 10,000 Brazilians play professionally all over the world
Football has a major effect on Brazilian culture. It is the favorite pastime of youngsters playing football on streets. The World Cup draws Brazilians together, with people skipping work to view the national team play, or employers setting up apparatus for employees to