高二英语必修五_单元综合分层-Unit1_高考真题_模拟闯关练

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2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习：必修5 1 Unit1知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案

Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·烟台诊断)Grandparents who help out occasionally withchildcare in their community tend to live longer than seniors who do notcare for other people, according to a study from Berlin, Germany.“Having no contact with grandchildren at all can negatively impactgrandparents’ health.This link could be deeply rooted in our evolutionary past when help with childcare was important for the survival of the human species，”said Sonja Hilbrand, one of the researchers.The findings are drawn from data on more than 500 people over age 70. Overall, after accounting for grandparents’age and general state of health, the risk of dying over a 20year period was onethird lower for grandparents who cared for their grandchildren，compared with grandparents who provided no childcare.Caregiving was associated with a longer life even when the care receiver wasn’t relative. Half of all childless seniors who provided support to friends or neighbors lived for seven years after the study began, while nonhelpers lived for four years on average.“Caregiving may give caregivers a purpose of life because they may feel useful for others and society. Caregiving may be thought also as an activity that keeps caregivers physically and mentally active，”said Professor Bruno Arpino.Arpino noted, however, that caregiving is not the only activity that can improve health and that too many caring responsibilities can take away from other beneficial activities like working, being in social clubs, or volunteering.“Children should take__into__account their parents’needs, willingness, and desires and agree with them on the timing and amount of childcare，”he suggested.“It is very important that every individual decides for himself/herself, what ‘proper amounts of help’ means，”Hilbrand said, adding, “As long as you do not feel stressed about the intensity(强度) of help you provide you may be doing something good for others as well as for yourself.”【解题导语】德国柏林一项研究发现，祖父母适当地帮忙照顾孙辈比不照顾孙辈的老年人寿命长。

高考英语译林版必修⑤ Unit 1 单元检测A——语言基础扎根练+阅读理解提速练含答案

必修⑤ Unit 1单元检测A——语言基础扎根练＋阅读理解提速练[语言基础扎根练]Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空1．When his mother came in, he pretended (假装) to be doing his homework.2．The teacher remarked (评论) that the article was well written.3．By focusing (注重) on saving oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing a part in cutting down on waste.4．There's no doubt that the consumers are still very sensitive (敏感的) to the price.5．Once you form the habit of blaming (指责) somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser.6．Despite such a big difference in attitude (看法) towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the West regard the Chinese food as something special.7．In the event of difficulties, please do not hesitate (犹豫) to contact our Customer Service Department.8．If you export nothing but raw materials, you will be at the mercy (怜悯) of world prices.9．Without pausing (停顿) for breath he walked straight to the office.10．She is new here, so naturally she is eager (热切的) for friendship.11．I knocked on the door and tried to wake up the children，but there was no response (respond) at all.12．Members receive discounts in the shops and the restaurants, as well as free admission (admit) to the Museum.13．I feel sorry for my behavior yesterday and please accept my sincere apology (apologize)．14．Scientists have produced powerful arguments (argue) against his ideas.15．He said he felt betrayed (betray) by his friend John at first.Ⅱ.单句改错1．With his mind focusing on the things not related to his studies, his marks have fallen rapidly.focusing→focused2．I don't suppose that it is true, isn't it？isn't→is3．He is good at English but doesn't do well in Chinese; it is with my brother.it前加so 4．Thanks for the angle at which he stood, he could just see the sunset. for→to5．He started as an employee and ended up with head of the firm. with→as6．The teacher made a remark of the high grades the class received in the test.of→on/about7．In response of the audience's great demand, the play will be put on in the theatre twice a week. of→to8．Believe it or not, your attitude for money is more important than how much you have.for→to/towards9．You can rely upon that it will rain this weekend.upon后加it10．Whether the secretary will be fired or not is to the mercy of her boss.to→atⅢ.翻译句子1．我认为不是每一个人都能成功。

人教课标版高中英语必修5Unit1单元综合分层-Unit1 高考真题模拟闯关练

单元综合分层-Unit1 高考真题模拟闯关练一、阅读理解(2018 •河北衡水中学期末考试）One of the greatest gifts one generation (. tan give to other generations is the wisdom it has gained from experience. This idea has inspired the award-winning photographer Andrew Zuckerman. He interviewed and look photos of fifty over-sixty-five-year-olds all over the world. His project explores various aspects of their lives. The photos and interviews are now available on our website.Click on the introductions to read the complete interviews.Let us now have a culture of peace.—Federico Mayor Zaragoza, SpainFederico Mayor Zaragoza obtained a doctorate in pharmacy (药学）from the Complutense University of Madrid in 1958. After many years spent in politics, he became Director-General of UNESCO in 1987. In 1999, he created the Foundation for a Culture of Peace, of which he is now the Chairman. In addition to many scientific publications, he has published four collections of poems and several books of essays. Writing is a discovery.—Nadine Gordimer,South AfricaDue to a weak heart, Nadine Gordimer attended school and university briefly. She read widely and began writing at an early age. She published her first short story a I the age of fifteen, and has completed a large number of works, which have been translated into forty languages. In 1991 Gordimer won the Nobel Prize for Literature.Jazz is about the only form of art today.—Dave Brubeck, USADave Brubeck studied music at the University of the Pacific and graduated in 1942. After World War Two he was encouraged to play jazz. In 1951, he recorded his first album. Brubeck’s 1959 album has become a jazz standard. He received the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 1996.1. Why did Andrew Zuckerman choose the fifty elders for his project?A. Becausetheir accomplishments inspired him.B. Becausethey are physically impressive.C. Becausetheir wisdom deserves to be passed on.D. Because they have similar experiences.2. According to the web page, Federico Mayor ZaragozaA. has won many awards for his work in politicsB. has served as the president of a universityC. has devoted all his life to the field of scienceD. has made achievements in different areas3. Who most probably said "My education has been the library and books" in the interview when reflecting on his/her experience?A. Andrew Zuckerman.B. Federico Mayor Zaragoza.C. Nadine Cordimer.D. Dave Brubeck.4. What is the main purpose of this web page?A. To introduce Zuckerman’s project.B. To show Zuckerman's awards.C. To spread the wisdom of the three people.D. To celebrate the achievements of the three people.二、七选五(2018 •青岛二中期末考试）Things You Should Stop Doing to Be SuccessfulAre you a happy person? How often do you think of reasons why everyone around you is successful though they are not better than you in general? What do you do wrong? Here are some things you should stop doing to be successful.1. 1Different people may explain "success" in different ways: some of them measure it in money; oilier ones in positive changes to people around them and the world in general. 2 Don't worry about what oilier people think but come after what makes you happy.2. Do not believe anything without questioning it.3 They are critical thinkers, and they ' understand that we all are ruled by our prejudices (偏见）, so they will always question new information.3. Do not worry about all unpredictable things that may happen to you.If you want to be successful, slop thinking about everything that MAY happen to you. 4 Be ready to improve and change your deeds and decisions when things suddenly don't go according to your plan.4. Do not care about what other people think of you.5 Your attempts lo Income "good" for everyone will turn into nothing but new worries, stresses, and problems. Successful people do not concentrate on the quantity of people to please, but worry about their quality and focus on developing friendships with people they really care about.A. Do not wait for the "right lime" lo do anything.B. Do not let others decide what "success" is for you.C. Successful people do not just accept any new information lo be true.D. As far as we all know, it's impossible to please all the people who surround us.E. Try to feel comfortable with the reality and accept the fact that your future can’t be predicted.F. If you want to be successful, do not let others force their explanation of success on you.G. Successful people never ignore or avoid problems,no matter how big and awful they seem.过高考5年真题强化闯关一、阅读理解(2017 •广东卷）Scientists today are making greater effort to study ocean currents (洋流）. Most do it using satellites and other high-tech equipment. However, ocean expert Curtis Ebbesmeyer does it in a special way —by studying movements of random floating garbage. A scientist with many years’ experience, he started this type of research in the early 1990s when he heard about hundreds of athletic shoes washing up on the shores of the northwest coast of the United States. There were so many shoes that people were setting up swap meets to try and match left and right shoes to sell or wear.Ebbesmeyer found out in his researches that the shoes — about60 ,000 in total — fell into the ocean in a shipping accident. He phoned the shoe company and asked if they wanted the shoes back. As expected, the company told him that they didn't. Ebbesmeyer realized this could be a great experiment. If he learned when and where the shoes went into the water and tracked where they landed, he could learn a lot about the patterns of ocean currents.The Pacific Northwest is one of the world’s best areas for beach combing(海滩搜寻）because winds and currents join here, and as a result, there is a group of serious beachcombers in the area. Ebbesmeyer got to know a lot of them and asked for their help in collecting information about where the shoes landed. In a year he collected reliable information on 1, 600 shoes. With this data, he and a colleague were able to test and improve a computer program designed to model ocean currents, and publish the findings of their study.As the result of his work, Ebbesmeyer has become known as the scientist to call with questions about any unusual objects found floating in the ocean. He has even started an association of beachcombers and ocean experts, with 500 subscribers fromWest Africa lo New Zealand. They have recorded all lost objects ranging from potatoes to golf gloves.1. The underlined phrase swap meets in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning toA. fitting roomsC. business talksB. trading fairsD. group meetings2. Ebbesmeyer phoned the shoe company lo find outA. what caused the shipping accidentB. when and where the shoes went missingC. whether it was all right to use their shoesD. how much they lost in the shipping accident3. How did Ebbesmeyer prove his assumption?A. By collecting information from beachcombers.B. By studying the shoes found by beachcombers.C. By searching the Web for ocean currents models.D. By researching ocean currents data in the library.4. Ebbesmeyer is most famous for.A. traveling widely the coastal cities of the worldB. making records for any lost objects on the seaC. running a global currents research associationD. phoning about any doubtful objects on the sea5. What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?A. To call people’s attention to ocean pollution.B. To warn people of shipping safety in the ocean.C. To explain a unique way of studying ocean currents.D. To give tips on how to search for lost objects on the beach.二、语法填空(2018•全国卷2 ) If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should takea step back and identify (识别）those of 1 (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of 2 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 3 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 4 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the clay. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 5 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 6 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 7 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 8 while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely9 (bring) your work home. It could be anything — gardening, cooking, music, sports — but whatever it is, 10 (make)sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another参考答案：过模拟3年模拟精编精练一、阅读理解【解题导语】本文摘选于一家网站的一个网页。

新课标人教版高二英语必修5Unit 1 单元过关检测(一)(含答案解析)

单元过关检测(一)(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What’s wrong with the woman?A．She hasn’t been able to sleep well recently.B．She has been feeling tired at night recently.C．She failed her exams last Monday.2．What does the man want to do?A．Go on sleeping.B．Get up right now.C．Do his homework.3．What does the man think the weather will be like tomorrow?A．Cloudy.B．Rainy.C．Sunny.4．Where are the two speakers probably?A．In a hospital. B．In a street. C．In a school.5．When did the two speakers come to the restaurant?A．Nearly 5 minutes ago.B．Nearly 10 minutes ago.C．Nearly 15 minutes ago.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

新高考新课标高二英语必修5Unit1核心词汇基础过关、综合达标及单元词汇精练 (精编版,均含答案)

新高考新课标人教版高二英语必修5Unit1核心词汇基础过关、核心词汇综合达标及单元词汇精练（精编版，均含答案）词汇训练-Unit1 核心词汇基础过关一、单词和词组检测（汉译英）1. 结束；推断出vt. & vi. ______________答案：conclude2. 结论；结束n. ______________答案：conclusion3. 分析vt. ______________答案：analyse4. 打败；战胜；使受挫；失败vt.& n. ________答案：defeat5. 照顾；护理；出席；参加vt. ______________答案：attend6. 治愈；痊愈vt. n. & n. ______________答案：cure7. 挑战；向……挑战vt.& n.______________答案：challenge8. 吸收；吸引；使专心vi. ______________答案：absorb9. 怀疑；被怀疑者；嫌疑犯vt.& n. ______________答案：suspect10. 责备；谴责；过失vt.& n.______________答案：blame11. 污染；弄脏vt.______________答案：pollute12. 处理；操纵；炳，把手vt.& n.______________答案：handle13. 链接；联系vt.& n.______________答案：. link vt.______________14. 宣布；通告vt.______________答案：announce15. 命令；指示；教导vt.______________答案：instruct16. 捐献；贡献；捐助vt. &vi.答案：contribute17. 拒绝；不接受；抛弃vt.______________答案：reject18. 提出______________答案：put forward19. 得出结论______________答案：draw a conclusion20. 在……控制下______________答案：be/get under control21. 失去控制，不能操纵______________答案：be/get out of control22. 专心______________答案：be absorbed in23. 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）______________答案：be to blame24. 也，另外，此外______________答案：in addition25. 将…和…连接或联系起来______________答案：link...to...26. 因…而死亡（内因）______________答案：die of27. 因…而死亡（外因）______________答案：die from28. 导致，通向______________答案：lead to29. 有意义，说得通______________答案：make sense30. 除…之外，此外______________答案：apart from31. 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于______________答案：contribute to32. 对…热情______________答案：be enthusiastic about33. 治好某人…病答案：cure sb. of illness34. 态度，观点，看法答案：point of view35. 对某人要求严格答案：(be) strict with sb.词汇训练-Unit 1 核心词汇综合达标一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1. After studying all the materials thoroughly, they c that he was guilty.答案：concluded2. We felt proud because we d their team by ten points in the match.答案：defeated3. Sorry, Mr. Smith has an important meeting to a right now. Shall I ask him to call back an hour later?答案：attend4. Being e to the sun is harmful to your skin.答案：exposed5. The only effective way to c a backache is to rest.答案：cure6. John Snow wanted to face the c and solve the problem.答案：challenge7. No one knows who killed her, but the police s her husband.答案：suspect8. It is Mary rather than you who is to b for the broken window. 答案：blame9. Ways must be found to prevent the rivers from being p .答案：polluted10. If you can't h the job, I will get someone else to do it.答案：handle11. The government a that they would go to war against the enemy.答案：announced12. So many rich people choose to c money to charity at Christmas.答案：contribute13. It was hard for me to r my family's religious belief.答案：reject14. Let's a the problem and see what went wrong.答案：analyse15. We can plant more trees because trees a carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen.答案：absorb二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)1. When (参加) networking events, ask others what they do and think about how you can help them.答案：attending2. The police tried to get some clues from the (嫌疑犯), but he remained silent.答案：suspect3. He did not want to (显露) his fears and insecurity to anyone.答案：expose4. It is a great (挑战) for him to govern the country well.答案：challenge5. We can (推断出) from what he has said that he is a good manager.答案：conclude6. He is extremely (谨慎的) about the use of words.答案：cautious7. To our surprise, the old doctor (治愈) my cousin of her cancer. 答案：cured8. Many people (责备、指责) this change on gases such as carbon dioxide.答案：blame9. Companies that (污染) China's ocean waters usually feel little pressure from the government.答案：pollute10. Having (分析) the results, Dr. Snow drew a conclusion that water had caused the disease.答案：analysed11.The army was well-trained and well-armed, and had little difficulty (战胜) their enemy.答案：defeating12. Fresh air and exercise (有助于) to good health.答案：contribute13. I can't carry the bucket if the (把手) is broken.答案：handle14. Ladies and gentlemen, I come here to (宣布) the winner of the competition.答案：announce15. She is kind-hearted. You shouldn't (拒绝) her offer.答案：reject三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)1. (我需要把我的手表指针往前拨)。

高考英语一轮复习练习：必修5 1 Unit1知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析

Ⅰ阅读理解A(2017·浙江卷10月)It’s surprising how much simple movements of the body can affect the way we think. Using expansive gestures with open arms makes us feel more powerful, crossing your arms makes you more determined and lying down can bring more insights(领悟)．So if moving the body can have these effects, what about the clothes we wear? We’re all well aware of how dressing up in different ways can make us feel more attractive, sporty or professional, depending on the clothes we wear, but can the clothes actually change cognitive(认知的) performance or is it just a feeling?Adam and Galinsky tested the effect of simply wearing a white lab coat on people’s powers of attention. The idea is that white coats are associated with scientists, who are in turn thought to have close attention to detail.What they found was that people wearing white coats performed better than those who weren’t. Indeed, they made only half as many errors as those wearing their own clothes on the Stroop Test(one way of measuring attention). The researchers call the effect “enclothed cognition，”suggesting that all manner of different clothes probably affect our cognition in many different ways.This opens the way for all sorts of clothesbased experiments. Is the writer who wears a fedora more creative? Is the psychologist wearing little round glasses and smoking a cigar more insightful? Does a chef’s hat make the resultant food taste better?From now on I will only be editing articles for PsyBlog while wearing a white coat to help keep the typing error count low. Hopefully you will be doing your part by reading PsyBlog in a cap and gown(学位服)．【解题导语】本文讲述了Adam和Galinsky所做的一个关于穿着白大褂人们注意力的实验。

外研版高中英语必修五高考总复习闯关密训卷 Unit1Great scientists必修5

2013届高考一轮复习单元测试卷（全国通用）必修五 Unit 1 Great scientists单项填空从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．There is an obvious _________ between the cultures of the west and East.A. contentB. contractC. contrastD. contact答案：C解析：考查名词辨析。

Content 内容，目录，容量 contract 合同，婚约 contrast对比，差别 contact 联系。

句意为东西方文化之间有一个明显的对比/差别。

2．Jade is the highest award in Chinese culture and medals are the most important prize in Olympics, so medals with jade is the perfect _________ to present the Olympics in Beijing.A. connectionB. cooperationC. combinationD. composition答案：C解析：考查名词辨析。

Connection 连接，联系 cooperation 合作 combination结合，组合，联合 composition作文，作曲。

句意为翡翠在中国文化中是最高的奖励，在奥林匹克中奖牌是最重要的奖品，因此翡翠和奖牌是最完美的组合来代表北京的奥林匹克。

3．In order to increase their vote, they _________ another candidate a traitor to the country.A. announcedB. declaredC. thoughtD. conquered答案：B解析：考查动词辨析，announce宣布，陈述 declare宣布，宣称，声明（正式的，官方的）think 思考 conquer 征服。

必修五Unit1强化演练知能闯关

Ⅰ.选词填空1．He ____________ completely ____________his reading，and even forgot to eat.答案：was；absorbed in2．____________ the cost，the green hat doesn’t suit me.So I got the red one finally.答案：Apart from3．A new study finds that children ____________ domestic violence has a negative effect on their behavior and academic achievement.答案：being exposed to4．When I was young，my parents ____________me and kept me disciplined.答案：were strict with5．His theory was so abstract that I could hardly ____________ any ____________of it.答案：make；sense6．She____________，based on his accent，that he was from America.答案：drew the conclusion7．They have____________ a plan for reducing the amount of traffic on those roads.答案：put forward8．A study shows that climate change will ____________ even higher temperatures as well as rising sea level.答案：lead toⅡ.易错模块1．(2012·江西师大附中模拟)________you take part in physical activity ________ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A．Only if；you will B．Only if；will youC．Unless；you will D．Unless；will you解析：选B。

高二英语必修5Unit 5SectionⅠ知能演练轻松闯关课件

Unit 5 First aid
Recently, emergency responders in Taber, the town where we live, honoured Dane at his school during an assembly(集会) of his kindergarten classmates and other students. The Taber Police Service praised my son and gave him a certificate(证书) in recognition of his “knowing exactly what to do in an emergency situation”．
Unit 5 First aid
Ⅰ 阅读理解 A
I have no memory of December 27, 2015; but I can tell you this much—it was the day my five-year-old son, Dane, saved my life. All the practising Dane and I had done came together that day. Teaching him to learn our home address, how to use the phone, how to call 911, and how to answer the questions a 911 operator might ask him if he did have to call—paid off.
Unit 5 First aid
Dane must have heard me fall, because he came to the bathroom and called out to me. When I did not answer him, he looked in through a gap in the door and saw the blood from my injured mouth. That’s when his “training” kicked in. First, Dane phoned my mother—his grandma—and when Grandma didn’t answer the phone, he called 911. Dane remained calm, stayed on the line and told the operator what had happened and where we lived. He turned on the outside light and opened the door for police and paramedics(医务人员), and then led them to me.

新课标高二英语必修5Unit 1SectionⅢ知能演练轻松闯关精品课件

2 ． William tried to join the basketball club but was ____________ (拒绝)because of his poor health. 答案：rejected 3．The old man is respected by the people because he has ____________ (贡献) a great deal to the country. 答案：contributed
Unit 1 Great scientists
Ⅲ 完成句子 1．每次我听到那首英文歌，我就禁不住想起我在澳大利亚的那些日子。 ____________ the English song, I can’t help thinking of the days when I was in Australia. 答案：Every time I hear
Unit 1 Great scientists
4．The new building is under ____________ (建设) and it will be completed next month. 答案：construction 5．I asked him to leave at once, but he stayed there without ____________ (移动)．答案：movement
Unit 1 Great scientists
4．His father ____________ him, so he seldom has any time to play with us. 答案：is strict with 5 ． Helping those in need ____________ happiness. The research shows that the more people you help, the happier you will feel. 答案：is linked to

高二英语必修五_单元综合分层-Unit4_高考真题_模拟闯关练

单元综合分层-Unit4 高考真题模拟闯关练一、阅读理解（2017．郑州一中期末考试）When Sara and Nathan Jones were training to become foster parents(看父母)，their son, Noah, learned a tough thing or two about foster care（寄养照顾）．For instance, nearly 600 local foster kids changed families every year, and they carried their belongings from one home to the next in black garbage bags.Noah, then ten, couldn’t imagine squeezing his clothes, favorite toys, and soccer ball into a trash bag and dragging it to a new house in the middle of the night. “Packing kids’ belongings into garbage bags is like telling them that their stuff has no more worth than trash,” says Noah.So with help from his parents and younger sisters, Macy, then nine, and Molly, then seven, Noah began to collect suitcases and duffel bags（行李袋）from friends and extended family; he received more than 100 bags in less than two weeks. He then sent letters to churches and put ads in local newspapers and on radio stations asking for donations. Within a few months, the family were collecting about 500 bags a week, which they stored briefly in their spare bathroom and downstairs hallway before giving them to foster care caseworkers.In addition to suitcases, Noah now provides foster kids with backpacks containing shampoo, soap, a journal, and a toy – all donated. “My hope is that by giving the children things that are just theirs, they will feel a little control in the midst of the chaos,” says Noah. Noah’s group, A Case for Dignity, collects and distributes hundreds of bags a year. He recently convinced foster care managers from 15 Kentucky counties to use his bags instead of trash bags. “I’ve been so inspired by him,” says his mom. “If a ten-year-old can see a problem and create a solution, how much more can we do as adults?”1. What problem did Noah find about the local foster care?A. It was tough to care for foster kids.B. Foster kids had too much stuff.C. Proper containers were not available to foster kids．D. Foster kids did not get along with their new parents.2. How might foster kids feel when packing belongings into garbage bags?A. Angry.B. Cheerful.C. Deserted.D. Grateful.3. Why does Noah provide foster kids with other things besides suitcases?A. To help set up A Case for Dignity.B. To convince foster care managers.C. To appeal to more people to donate.D. To prevent foster kids feeling lost.4. What can we infer from Sara’s words in the last paragraph?A. Young kids are better at finding solutions.B. Adults should do more to help foster kidsC. Adults can collect more suitcases than children.D. Adults should do something to inspire kids.二、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

高二英语必修五_单元综合分层-Unit2_高考真题_模拟闯关练

单元综合分层-Unit2 高考真题模拟闯关练过模拟3年模拟精编精练一、阅读理解(2017•黄冈中学期中考试）Taking a shower is relaxing. You can hum a song, daydream or think about nothing, leaving the real world behind you. But did you know that showering can also benefit your mind?A research by Scott Barry Kaufman, a psychologist from Yale University in the US interviewed over 3,000 people around the world. It turned out that nearlytwo-thirds of the interviewees said they had experienced new ideas in the shower and were more likely to have them in the shower than at work.So why does a simple shower have such magic power? Science can explain it.Showering can help to raise our level of dopamine（多巴胺）, a hormone (激素）closely related to our creativity. "People vary in terms of their level of creativity according to the activity of dopamine, explained Alice Flaherty, a famous American neuroscientist. "Taking a warm shower can make us feel relaxed and therefore make the dopamine level rise and bring Aha!moments to us. "Besides the chemical changes, showering may give you a break from what you feel you have been stuck with. Especially when you have thought hard all day about a problem, jumping into the shower can keep you from the outside world so that you can focus on your inner feelings and memories. In this way, according to American psychologist Shelley H. Carson, author of Your Creative Brain’ "a sho wering hour may turn into an ‘incubation (孵化）period’ for your ideas".Compared with sitting in front of a computer, taking a shower is something we do less frequently in our daily life. When showering, we get a fresh experience with the change of location, temperature and humidity. "New and unexpected experiences can lead to positive changes in thinking," explained Kaufman. "Getting off the couch and jumping in the shower may create a distance and force you to think from a new point of view.Showering all ows us to enjoy the creative juices of our minds, but it needn’t just be the bathroom where you get your inspiration. For instance, Gertrude Stein, afemale American writer and poet, got new ideas by driving around a farm and stopping at different cows until she found the one that most inspired her. So try to create your own way to free your mind, whether it’s a walk near the ocean, a country drive or reading a book at home.1. According to the passage, what changes can showering cause?A. Bringing the terrible moment to us.B. Increasing the level of dopamine.C. Leading to boredom or tiredness.D. Setting the creative part of the brain free.2. If one has focused on something all day, showering can helpA. turn one’s attention inwardsB. draw one’s a ttention to the outside worldC. one make an important breakthroughD. many chemical changes to take place3. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Changes in the frequency of an action can create a new perspective.B. It is a good idea to talk with others about their sources of inspiration.C. Our lives might feel longer and fuller if we frequently try new things.D. It is helpful to try something different rather than stay focused on a difficult task.4. The example of Gertrude Stein in the last paragraph is used to.A. encourage readers to find their own ways of getting inspirationB. point out to readers that it’s hard to find inspirationC. explain how to link inspiration with readers’ daily livesD. show that creativity often comes from strange places二、七选五(2017 •大庆一中期中考试）Getting to sleep is all about the 4Rs — Regularity, Routine, a Restful bedroom and the Right bed.1. RegularityRegularity of bedtimes and getting-up times helps ensure good sleep. 1Keep your bedroom dark while you are sleeping so that the light will not interferewith your rest. As soon as it’s time to wake up, open the curtains or turn a light on. Light helps your body know it’s time to wake up. Planned daytime naps (小睡）are fine, but oversleeping will ruin your night-time sleep. 22. RoutineHaving a bedtime routine — like having a bath before bed — will help your brain wind down and prepare you for sleep. Reading a book or listening to the same piece of calming music every night may help too. 3 Write down your worries and possible solutions before you go to bed, then stop thinking about them!3. A Restful bedroom4 It is not a good idea to use your bed for doing work, making phone calls etc. Help your body recognize that this is a place for rest by getting rid of anything work-related before you go to bed.4. The Right bedYou need to look after your bed. Turn the mattress（床垫）over every few months.5A. Try to stay awake all day if you can.B. It should get replaced every 10 years at least.C. However, staying up is harmful to your health.D. Your bedroom should be a place for sleeping only.E. Anxiety excites the nervous system, making you more alert.F. It is necessary to make your bedroom comfortable to live in.G. If possible, try and go to bed and wake up at the same time every day.过高考5年真题强化闯关—、阅读理解(2015 •广东卷）It was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction. Each class had unique characteristics.In recent years, many writers have begun to speak of the ‘decline of class’ and‘classless society, in Britain. And in modern day consumer society everyone is considered to be middle class.But pronouncing the death of class is too early. A recent wide-ranging study ofpublic opinion found 90percent of people still placing themselves in aparticular class; 73 percent agreed that class was still a vital part of British society; and 52 percent thought there were still sharp class differences. Thus, class may not be culturally and politically obvious, yet it remains an important part of British society. Britain seems to have a love of stratification.One unchanging aspec t of a British person’s class position is accent. The words a person speaks tell her or his class. A study of British accents during the 1970s found that a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as the most attractive voice. Most people said this accent sounded ‘educated’, and ‘soft’. The accents placed at the bottom in this study, on the other hand, were regional（地区的）city accents. These accents were seen as ‘common’ and ‘ugly’. However, a similar study of British accents in the US turned these results upside down and placed some regional accents as the most attractive and BBC English as the least. This suggests that British altitudes towards accent have deep roots and are based on class prejudice.In recent years, however, young upper middle- class people in London, have begun to adopt some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins. This is an indication of class becoming unnoticed. However, the 1995 pop song ‘Common People’ puts forward the view that though a middle-class person may ‘want to live like common people, they can never appreciate the reality of a working-class life.1. A recent study of public opinion shows I hat in modern BritainA. it is time to end class distinctionB. most people belong to middle classC. it is easy to recognize a person’s classD. people regard themselves socially different2. The word stratification in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .A. varietyB. divisionC. authorityD. qualification3. The study in the US showed that BBC English was regarded as.A. regionalB. educatedC. prejudicedD. unattractive4. British attitudes towards accentA. have a long traditionB. are based on regional statusC. are shared by the AmericansD. have changed in recent years5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The middle class is expanding.B. A person’s accent reflects his class.C. Class is a key part of British society.D. Each class has unique characteristics.二、书面表达(2015 •陕西卷）假定你是李华, 在校报英语专栏看到了学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事。

高中英语(译林牛津版)必修五：Unit 1 Getting along with others Section Ⅰ 知能演练闯关含答案

A卷Ⅰ阅读理解AWhen it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness with me.When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend.We were shy and “too serious”about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors.We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say：“Let’s start with a train whistle today.”We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle.Then we would read them aloud.At the end of that school year, we, too, were changed into social creatures and the stories and poems stopped.When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend.He was in despair (失望) and I was in despair.But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time.We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things.We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted.We__gave__London__to__each__other.For almost four years I have had a remarkable friend.We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves.Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the other’s dreams.She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind.In my most interesting moments, I often think：“Yes, I must tell...”We have never met.It is such comforting companions I wish to keep.One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist (心理学家)，who will only fill up the healing (愈合的) silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.【解题导语】全文讲述了朋友在成长过程中的重要作用。

高中英语(译林牛津版)必修五：Unit 1 Getting along with others Section Ⅲ 知能演练闯关含答案

Ⅰ品句填词1．The story has attracted ____________ (全世界的)attention.答案：worldwide2．There will be no difficulty in the world that they cannot ____________ (克服)．答案：overcome3．He continued to talk about his success in business，____________ (不顾) of my feeling.答案：regardless4．I knocked on the door and tried to wake up the children，but there was no ____________(回应)at all.答案：response5．When asked about his ____________ (态度) towards such a matter，he remained silent.答案：attitude6．The merchant is too ____________(吝啬的) to his workers.答案：meanⅡ单句改错1．You may rely on that he will come to meet you.____________________答案：在that前加it2．We’ll finish the task on time regardless what might happen.____________________答案：在regardless后加of3．At first they hated each other，but they ended up became good friends.____________________ 答案：became→becoming4．He won’t show any evidence unless asking to.____________________答案：asking→asked5．Thanks for electronic mail，today you can send a letter halfway around the world in seconds simply by pressing a button.____________________答案：for→toⅢ完成句子1．如果你们早一点来，你们会遇上他的。