小升初复习常见的动词短语
小升初动词短语及句型和重点词汇
Pep小学英语的动词和动词短语Aanswer the phone接电话Bbecome 变成buy 买buys buying boughtbuy (bought )presents =buy a present/giftCcatch butterflies捉蝴蝶clean (cleaned )the bedroom; clean the room 打扫房间climb（climbed）mountains爬山collect stamps收集邮票collect leaves收集树叶come from=be from来自，从……来cook dinner做饭cook the meals做饭count insects数昆虫Ddive跳水(diving) do（does, doing, did）do an experiment做实验do homework做作业do morning exercises do housework做家务do the dishes 刷碗drive驾驶(driving) drink water喝水draw pictures画画dance（danced）跳舞Eeat (ate) good food 吃美食eat breakfast吃早饭eat lunch 吃午饭eat dinner吃晚饭empty the trash倒垃圾Ffeel感觉到fly ( flies , flying) 飞fly kites放风筝find寻找fight打架fightingGgo (goes going went) 去go to bed上床睡觉go to school上学go to the cinema去看电影go to a park 去公园go to work上班go home 回家go swimming 游泳go fishing 钓鱼go hiking 郊游go ice-skating 滑冰go skiing 滑雪go shopping 购物go straight 直行get up起床Hhave ( has , having, had) have a picnic举行野餐have breakfast吃早餐have lunch吃午餐have dinner吃晚饭have Chinese class上语文课have English class上英语课have music class上音乐课have P.E. class上体育课have math class上数学课have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a sore throat 嗓子疼have a headache 头疼have a toothache 牙疼Jjump跳Llike + doing 喜欢做某事look at看……live居住（lives, living , lived）listen to music听音乐learn (learned) Chinese (学中文)look at看=have a look at look for 寻找 强调过程look up 查找look out 小心=be careful look after 照顾Mmeet遇到，碰见make a snowman堆雪人make kites制作风筝(makes, making) make the bed铺床Oopen打开Ppick up leaves采摘树叶plant trees种树play chess下棋play football踢足球play ping-pong 打乒乓球play sports进行体育活动play the violin拉小提琴play the piano弹钢琴play with……玩…put (puts , putting, put) put away the clothes收拾衣服Rrun ( runs, running) 跑read (reads, reading, read) read a book看书read books看书read a magazine阅读杂志ride a bike骑自行车(riding)Ssleep 睡觉sweep the floor扫地swing荡秋千(swinging) stop 停set the table摆餐具swim (swims, swimming) sing (sings , singing, sang)sing and dance (唱歌跳舞) sang and dancedTtake a trip去旅行take (takes , taking, took) take (took) pictures照相teach (teaches ) 教teach English 教英语turn left ( right) 向左（右）转Uuse a computer使用计算机Vvisit grandparents看望（外）祖父母Wwrite (writes, writing) write a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件write a report写报告water the flowers浇花wash (washes, washed)wash the windows擦窗户wash the clothes洗衣服watch (watches , watched) watch insects观察昆虫watch TV看电视小升初英语重点动词短语和句用法（2013.4.17）do表示用动词的原形（V原形）doing表示用动词的现在分词（V-ing）Sb 表示用人名或人称代词Sth表示用事物名词don’t / doesn’t / didn’t +动词原形介词（at /in /about / with /for ...）+ sth / V-ing/ 代词的宾格To + 动词原形be+ 形容词/ V-ing1. like doing sth 喜欢做某事（爱好）like to do sth 想要做某事（暂时）2.want sth 想要某物want to do sth 想要做某事3.help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 帮助某人某事4.Let sb do sth 让某人做某事make sb do sth 使某人做某事5. would like sth 喜欢某物would like to do sth 想要做什么6.buy sb sth 买某物给某人buy sth for sb7.thanks /thank you for sth 因.....而感谢某人thanks /thank you for doing sth8. write a letter / an e-mail to sb 写一封信/邮件给某人9. turn off 关掉 （电视、电灯、开关等）turn on 打开 （电视、收音机、灯、煤气、自来水等）10.on duty 值日 值班11.stay in bed 卧床休息12.just now 刚才 刚刚13.in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院（上班，看望病人）14.get off 从…… 下来 下车get on 上 车 船等15. a bit of 有点 用来修饰形容词a lot = very much 很、非常（放在句末）a group of 一群 a group of people 一群人a kind of 一种 一类 a kind of animal 一种动物a little 少许 一点（修饰不可数名词） a little water 一点水a few 少许 一点（修饰不可数名词）a few days 几天a lot of 许多 大量= lots of + 可数/不可数名词a pair of 一双 一副（shoes/ glasses眼镜/ trousers裤子/ gloves手套）a piece of 一 块、张、片、件（bread/ newspaper/ cake.....)16.after school 放学后17.be angry with sb 生某人的气18. 为什么不……（表建议的句型，注意用动词原形）Why don't you do sth ?Why not do sth ?表示建议的句型还有：What /How about……?（如果是动词，要用ing形式）Shall we……?be good at + 名词/ doing 在....方面做得好；擅长于......19.do well in + 名词/ doing为实义动词20. It is time (for sb) to do sthIt is time (for sb ) for sthdoing sth 是（某人）该做......的时候了。
小升初复习固定搭配及常用短语
小升初复习固定搭配及常用短语一、动词短语1. set off 出发，动身2. come up with 想出，提出3. catch up with 赶上，追上4. take advantage of 利用5. give up 放弃6. look forward to 期待7. make up 编造，组成8. figure out 弄清楚，理解9. bring up 养育，提起10. fill in 填写二、名词短语1. a piece of cake 小菜一碟2. a waste of time 浪费时间3. a lot of 许多4. a little 意味着5. as a matter of fact 事实上6. at once 立刻7. at the same time 同时8. at no time 决不9. by accident 偶然地10. by the way 顺便说一下三、形容词短语1. in a hurry 匆忙地2. in a bad mood 心情不好3. in the end 最后4. on purpose 故意地5. out of control 失去控制6. under the weather 身体不适7. with pleasure 非常乐意8. up to date 最新的9. off and on 断断续续地10. by no means 绝不四、介词短语1. in front of 在...前面2. at the end of 在...末尾3. on the other hand 另一方面4. by means of 通过...方法5. in the middle of 在...中间6. with the help of 在...的帮助下7. at the top of 在...顶部8. in the same way 以同样的方式9. for the sake of 为了...的缘故10. according to 根据五、副词短语1. all of a sudden 突然2. by the way 顺便说一下3. just in case 以防万一4. little by little 逐渐地5. on purpose 故意地6. as a result 结果7. at all 一点也不8. at once 立刻9. in general 一般来说10. on the contrary 相反地六、连词短语1. as soon as 一...就...2. as long as 只要3. so that 以便4. in case 假如5. even if 即使6. as if 好像7. rather than 而不是8. in order to 为了9. if only 要是...就好了10. whether or not 是否。
小升初英语专项复习：动词短语
动词短语小升初动词短语总结4A动词短语look at看like dogs喜欢小狗run with me跟我一起跑make a fruit salad制作一份水果沙拉Here you are.给你have a look看一看have a banana有一个香蕉let's=let us让我们That's cool.那很酷play table tennis打乒乓play basketball打篮球have a try试一试play football踢足球look at me看看我Don't be sad.不要伤心How are you?你好吗？Here you are.给你。
fly my kite放我的风筝I'd like=I would like我想要would like an egg想要一个鸡蛋help you帮助你well done干得好Look at our doll.看我们的娃娃。
eat apples with me和我一起吃苹果练习：一、选择1.Look at______A.meB.heC.she2.--______you like an apple?--________,thanks.A.Would;NoB.Do;YesC.Do;No3.–What can you do?--I can_______.A.play the basketballB.play the footballC.play basketball4.Hello,welcome____________our school.A,at B,to C,in5.--____________?--I can swim.A,What about you?B,Can you run?C,What can you do?6.Can you dance?___________.A,Yes,I can.B,Yes,I am.C,Yes,you can.7.___________?I’m sad..A,How are you?B,What are you?C,How old are you?8.these toy animals.A.seeB.Look atC.Look9.--Here you are.--A.Thank you.B.OK.C.All right.10.Can you?A.swimB.swimsC.swimming11.Do you like?A.a eggB.an eggC.eggs12.--you like a pie?——Yes,please.A.DoB.WouldC.Can13.I have many crayons.What____you?A．about B．for C．and14.Do you like____?A.skateB.skatingC.skates15.Can I_____________your new dress?Sure.A.have a lookB.have a look atC.look16.be sad.A.DoB.Don’t.C.can’t.17.I don’t have a ball,.A.tooB.eitherC.then18.-What would you like?-____A.I like some noodles.B.Yes,I like.C.I'd like some noodles.19.-I'm tired.-____A.Here's some water.B.Sit down,please.C.Have a hot dog,please.20.Can your brother play table tennis?A.Yes,he canB.Yes,he can’tC.No,he can’t二、填空1.--Do you have_____pies?--No,but I have_____hot dogs.(some)2.Please let____(our)make a fruit salad.3.Don’t run with____(I).4.That girl can play table tennis________(very good).5.Where_______(be)the cat?三、中英互译1.有一个球______2.喜欢鱼e and look4.Can I help you?5.can play Alice the piano well very(.)4B动词短语go to the playground去操场go to school去上学make a cake做一个蛋糕Welcome back to school.欢迎回到学校。
小升初常用动词短语归纳
小升初常用动词短语归纳在小升初的学习过程中，学生需要掌握并熟练运用各种动词短语，以丰富自己的语言表达能力。
本文将对常用的动词短语进行归纳和总结，以帮助学生更好地掌握和运用。
1. 动词短语：看望意义：走访或拜访某人，以表达关心和问候之意。
示例：我今天去看望了奶奶，她的身体恢复得很好。
2. 动词短语：参观意义：到某个地方游览、观光或考察。
示例：我们去参观了博物馆，看到了许多珍贵的文物和艺术品。
3. 动词短语：读书意义：进行阅读和学习。
示例：为了提高自己的知识水平，我每天都会坚持读书。
4. 动词短语：写作意义：进行书面表达或创作。
示例：老师布置了一篇作文题目，我认真地思考后开始了写作。
5. 动词短语：复习意义：对已学的知识进行温习和回顾。
示例：考试要到了，我需要花更多的时间来复习之前学过的知识。
6. 动词短语：练习意义：进行某项技能或活动的训练。
示例：为了提高自己的音乐水平，我每天都坚持练习钢琴。
7. 动词短语：参加意义：加入某项活动或组织。
示例：我在学校报名参加了足球队，希望能够锻炼自己的身体和团队合作能力。
8. 动词短语：准备意义：做好某项活动或任务的前期准备工作。
示例：明天是期中考试，我需要提前做好准备，复习重要概念和知识点。
9. 动词短语：提问意义：向他人或教师提出问题以求解答或明确。
示例：我对这道题目不太理解，所以向老师提问寻求帮助。
10. 动词短语：回答意义：对他人的问题做出答复或解答。
示例：当老师提出问题时，我们要积极回答，展示自己的知识。
11. 动词短语：交流意义：与他人进行信息、意见或情感的交流。
示例：学生之间要多进行交流，互相学习和分享。
12. 动词短语：思考意义：深入分析和思索某个问题或情况。
示例：在遇到难题时，我们需要冷静下来，认真思考解决方法。
13. 动词短语：休息意义：暂停工作或学习，放松身心。
示例：每天学习之余，我也会安排时间休息，保持良好的精力和状态。
14. 动词短语：制定计划意义：为某项活动或任务制定详细的安排与步骤。
小升初考试必出动词、词组、句型
小升初考试必出动词、词组、句型小升初的英语当中由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
所以在复习时我们应该分类处理，以便提升效率，小编整理了相关资料，希望能帮助到您。
一、动词+介词1.look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。
如：This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×)This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√)二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。
试比较：First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√)First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×)First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√)B.动词(vi)+副词e on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家e in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young8.go shopping9.watch TV/games 10. play games.介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
小升初复习常见的动词短语和介词短语
小升初复习常见的动词短语和介词短语动词短语和介词短语在英语学习中起着至关重要的作用。
对于小升初的学生来说，熟练掌握常见的动词短语和介词短语对于提高语言表达能力和应对考试至关重要。
本文将介绍一些常见的动词短语和介词短语，并提供适用于小升初复习的示例和练习。
1. 动词短语(1) Look after：照顾- My sister looks after our pet dog when we are on vacation.（当我们度假时，我姐姐会照顾我们的宠物狗。
）- Can you look after my bag while I go to the restroom?（当我去洗手间时，你能帮我看住我的包吗？）(2) Set up：建立，组建- The school set up a new computer lab for the students.（学校为学生们建立了一间新的电脑实验室。
）- We need to set up a meeting to discuss the upcoming event.（我们需要组建一个会议来讨论即将到来的活动。
）(3) Give up：放弃- Don't give up just because it's difficult.（不要因为困难就放弃。
）- He gave up playing football to focus on his studies.（他放弃踢足球专心学习。
）(4) Figure out：弄清楚，明白- I can't figure out how to solve this math problem.（我不知道如何解决这个数学题。
）- Let's work together to figure out a solution.（让我们一起努力找到一个解决办法。
）(5) Make up：编造，和解- She often makes up stories to entertain her friends.（她经常编造故事来逗她的朋友们开心。
2023年人教版小升初总复习小学英语3-6年级必背短语
小学3-6年级必背短语1.动词短语get up 起床 go to school 去上学 go home 回家go to bed 上床睡觉 go for a walk 散步 go shopping 去购物go swimming 去游泳 go fishing 去钓鱼 go on a picnic 去野餐go camping 去野营 go cycling 去骑自行车 go ice skate 滑冰go hiking 去远足 go to the supermarket 去超市do morning exercises 做早操 do kung fu 练武术 do homework 做作业do word puzzles 猜字谜 do more exercise 多做锻炼pick apples 摘苹果 play sports 进行体育运动 play the pipa 弹琵琶play football 踢足球 play basketball 打篮球 play ping-pong 打乒乓球play badminton 打羽毛球eat dinner 吃晚饭 eat lunch 吃午饭 eat breakfast 吃早饭clean my room 打扫我的房间 listen to music 听音乐 watch TV 看电视wash my clothes 洗我的衣服 stay at home 待在家里 had a cold 感冒see a film 看电影 take a trip 去旅行 take pictures 拍照eat fresh food 吃新鲜的食物 read a book=read books 读书have…class 上课 take a dancing class 上舞蹈课 make a snowman 堆雪人speak English 说英语 sing English songs 唱英文歌 draw cartoons 画漫画study Chinese 学习中文 buyt gifts 买礼物 see a doctor 看病cook Chinese food 烹饪中国食物 visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服 take a deep breath 深呼吸ride a horse 骑马 ride a bike 骑自行车 hurt my foot 弄伤我的脚count to ten 数到十2.动词过去式（不规则变化）go—went do—did eat—ate see—saw have—had read—read take—took ride—rode hurt—hurt buy—bought sleep--slept3.特殊疑问词what 什么 where 哪里 when 什么时候 which 哪一个 why 为什么 how 怎样who 谁 whose 谁的 what time 几点 what colour 什么颜色 what day 星期几how many 多少 how much 多少钱 how old 多大 how tall 多高 how heavy 多重一、写出你的周末、暑假计划：一般将来时be going to+动词原形例文1：Summer holiday is coming.I have a nice plan.The first week,I am going to stay at home to finish my homework and watchTV.Then,my family and I are going to Yunnan.We are going to visit Lijiang and Shangri-la.At last,I am going to the countryside and stay with my grandparents.I can go fishing there.I think I will have a very happy holiday.二、写写你上周末你做了什么：一般过去时例文2：My weekendI was busy last weekend.On Saturday morning,I cleaned my room and washed my clothes,then I went fishing with my father.In the afternoon,I read some books and did my homework.On Sunday morning,I saw a film with my mother.We visited my grandparents in the afternoon.We watched TV in the evening and went to bed at 10:00.。
小升初必备：ML英语动词短语
英语动词短语一、与介词搭配1.动词+介词account for 说明;证明act/serve/work as 担任;充当act for 代理act on 奉行/影响/裁决/作用于…add to 增加;扩大agree on 对…取得一致意见agree to 答应/接受…agree with 与…一致;同意/适应于…aim at 瞄准/想要…aim for 以…为目的allow of 有…的可能answer for 担保/清算…;对…负责arrive at/in 到达ask for 请要求/访问…attend on/upon 伺候attend to 参加/照料/注意/处理…begin/start as 起初是…begin on 着手进行…begin with 从/以…开始believe in 信任/信赖/信仰belong in/on/under 在…中/上面/下面有适当位置belong to 属于…break/burst into 闯入;突发break through 冲破call at 短暂访问/停靠(某地)call for 要求/需要…call on 看望;号召(某人)care about 对…关心/感兴趣care for 对…关心/喜欢/尊重/想要;照料catch at 去接/抓…change for 转车去…处;于(某物)交换change/turn into 变成(=become)come across 走过…来;偶然碰到/找到come at 达到/了解/攻击…come from 来自/出身于…come into 进入;开始;得到;继承come to (oneself) 苏醒(=come back to life) come upon 偶然碰到/攻袭/发生/出现于concern about 关心…connect with 连系/衔接…consist of 由…组成count on 信赖/指望…date from 始于…deal in 经营/从事…deal with 涉及/处理/应付…;与…打交道/做生意depend on 依赖/依靠…die for 为…而死;渴望die from/of 死于…dive for 冲向…dive into 潜入(水中)declare against/for 声明反对/赞成…do for 适用于/替代/毁掉…do with 容忍/需要…;与…相处dream of 梦到/向往/策划…drop by 便中访问…engage in 从事/参加……feed on 以…为(主)食/维持生活feel like 如同/想要…finish with 完成;与…绝交fit into适合于…fly at 扑向…fly into 突然爆发fool with 胡弄;玩弄gasp at 因…倒抽一口冷气get into 进入get off 从(车、船等)下来get on 上(车、船等)glare at 怒目注视go over 复习/过一遍…go through 通过hear from 受到…的音、信hear of/about 听说;因…受责备insist on 坚持要/坚决主张…join in 加入/一起(做…某事)jump at/on 跃/扑向…;欣然接受…;匆匆作出(结论) jump into 跳入/踊跃投入…keep to 不离开/坚守/遵行…knock about 漫游…knock at/on 敲(门、窗等)knock against 偶然遇到(某人)knock into 撞到…laugh at 嘲笑…;因…而笑lay for 埋伏等待…lay into 猛攻/痛击…lead to/into 通向/导致…learn about/of 获悉/听说…learn from 向…学习;从…吸取教训leave for 动身去…处lie in 在于…listen for 注意想要听到…listen to 听/倾听…live by 靠…过活;住在…附近live on 以…为主食;靠…生活long for 渴望…look at 看…look for 寻找…look into 朝…里看;浏览/查阅/调查/顺便进入访看…look like 看起来像…look through 通看/复看/浏览/查看…look to 注意/照顾/依靠/朝向…make at 扑向/攻击…make for 走向/扑向/导致…manage with 驾驭…;用…来对付manage without 没…而能对付meet with (偶尔)遇到;符合operate on 给…作手术pay for 为…付款/受罚play with 以…玩耍/消遣;和…开玩笑point to/at 指向/指着…prepare for 为…作准备quarrel about (sth.) with (sb.) 为(某事)而与(某人)争吵refer to 指/谈到/参阅…rely on 依靠…result from 由…引起result in 终至…的结果run across 穿过/偶然发现…run after 追捕/追随/伺候…run at 向…冲去/突袭run for 匆忙来/去拿…;竞选(公职)run into 跑进…;与…相撞/相连接;延续到/共计达…run to 跑向/求助于…;共达/值…;有(做…的) rush at 冲向/猛攻/匆忙处理…serach for 搜寻see about 照料/探寻/考虑…see after 照顾/照看…see to 照料/修理/注意…seek after/to 寻求set about 着手/开始/攻击/散布send for 派人请…share in 分享shoot at 朝…射击shout at 冲…吼叫/叫嚷shout to 朝…喊sit for 参加(考试);代表…当议员stand by 与…站在一起stand for 代表…stare at 盯着看…step on 踩在…上;用力踩…(加油门)stick to 粘住/坚持…struggle against 与…斗争struggle for 为…而斗争succeed in 在…获得成功suffer from 受…之苦;患…(病)speak about/of 谈及speak against/for 发言反对/为…辩护talk about/of 谈到…talk with/to 与…交谈think about 考虑/想起/回想…think of 考虑/想起/记得/想出/认为/设想/想要turn against 背叛…turn towards 朝向/倾向于…twist around 缠绕/摆布…urge against 极为反对…wait for 等待wait on 伺候win over 战胜/说服…wish for 想得到/渴望…work at 从事/致力于/学习…work on 从事/忙于/影响/安装好…work to 根据…行事work towards 设法达到/获得…worry about 为…担心write to 给…写信2.动词+介词+名词arrive at(come to) a conclusion 得出结论come into being/existence 出现/成立/产生come into effect/force 生效come into operation 开始运行/生效come into use/service 开始被使用come into office/power 上任,执政come into leaf 开始长叶come into one's own 得到重视;被人认识come into play 行动起来come to an end 结束come to the point 说到要点come to school 到校come to a stop 停了下来go on strike 举行罢工go to bed 去睡觉go to the cinema 去电影院/去看电影go to college 去上dxuego to the concert 去听音乐会go to the meeting 去开会get in sb.'s way 挡了某人的去路3.动词+介词+名词+介词+…get in touch/contact with 与…取得联系get out of touch/contact with 与…脱离联系keep in touch/contact with 与…保持联系look on/upon A as B 把A看作Bthink of A as B 把A看作Bput to use of 使用/利用…4.动词+…+介词+…add A to B 把A加入B中ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求要某物base A on B 把A基于B之上bring…into pravtice/operation 执行…bring…into effect 使…生效change A into…把A变成…compare A with B 把A与B比较compare A to B 把A比作Bconnect A with B 把A与B联系起来devote A to B 把A贡献于Bdivide A into B 把A分成B份fill A with B 用B装满A(容器)help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事join sb. in (ding) sth. 与某人一道做某事keep A out of B 不让A进入B处keep…under control 控制住…keep…in mind 把…记在心里know…by heart 记忆lead A to B 把A带到B处lead sb. in doing sth. 带领某人作某事learn…by heart 记/背诵…leave A for B 离开A处动身去B处leave sth. to/with/for sb. 把某事物留给某人make oneself at home 不拘束make A of/from B 用B制成Amake A into B 把A制成Bprevent/stop A (from) doing sth. 阻止A做某事(=keep A from doing sth.) put A into B 把A输入Bregard A as B 把A看作Bseparate A from B 把A从B处分开take A as B 把A当作Btake A for B 把A错当作Btake sth. for granted 把某事看作理所当然translate A into B 把A(作品)译成B(语言)5.动词+名(代)词+介词+…catch/get/take hold of 抓住…catch sight of 看到…devote oneself to 献身于/致力于…enter (sb.) for (替某人)报名参加…fix one's eyes on/upon 注视/盯着…give a lesson to 给…上课give one's life for 为…牺牲give (up) oneself/one's life for 为…献身;致力于/沉溺于…have nothing to do with 与…无关have trouble/difficulty (in) (doing sth.) (做某事)费力/有困难have a word with 与…谈谈have a few words with 与…说几句话have words with 与…吵嘴/发生口角have oneself to 随便用/吃…keep pace with 跟上…make the best of 充分利用…make friends with 与…交朋友make fun of 取笑…make room for 为…腾出地方make a sentence with 用…造句make use of 利用/借用…pay attention to 注意…put one's heart into 全神贯注于…say hello/goodbye/sorry/yes/no to 向…问候/道别/道歉/答应、赞同/拒绝、反对set fire to 点燃/放火烧…shake hands with 与…握手show sb. around 带某人参观…take care of 负责;照顾/照料;揍、杀take a message for 给…捎个信儿take (an active) part in (积极)参加…take the place of 替代/接替…take pride in 以…自豪/骄傲(=be proud of)take the side of 支持…的一方二、与副词搭配(注:带*号者表示可作"动词+介词"结构用,后接宾语。
小升初英语总复习(短语动词篇)
小升初英语总复习(短语动词篇)什么是短语动词？短语动词是由一个动词加上一个或多个副词或介词组成的动词短语。
例如：look up，put on，take off。
短语动词的分类可分离的短语动词这类短语动词可以在动词和介词之间插入代词、名词或副词等，表示强调。
例如：turn off the light（关灯）可以改为 turn the light off（也是关灯的意思）。
不可分离的短语动词这类短语动词不能在动词和介词之间插入任何语言成分。
例如：look after（照顾）。
短语动词的用法作谓语短语动词可以单独作谓语。
例如：Listen carefully!（认真听！）作及物动词短语动词可以接宾语，构成及物动词。
例如：I turned off the light.（我关灯了。
）作不及物动词有些短语动词后不加宾语，直接做谓语。
例如：She suddenly woke up.（她突然醒来。
）短语动词的练1. I usually ___ at six in the morning.（我通常早上六点起床。
）A. get offB. get upC. get on2. Please ___ the TV. It's too noisy.（请关掉电视，太吵了。
）A. turn offB. turn upC. turn on3. My mother often ___ me to school by car.（我妈妈经常开车送我去学校。
）A. takesB. takes offC. takes out4. Don't ____ the bus! It's dangerous.（不要追公交车，危险。
）A. run afterB. run awayC. run into5. The children should ___ their hands before meals.（孩子们应该在饭前洗手。
小升初重要知识总结常见短语与固定搭配归纳
小升初重要知识总结常见短语与固定搭配归纳小升初对于学生来说是一个重要的阶段，通过小升初考试，孩子们可以进入更高的学习环境，迈向人生的新起点。
而在小升初考试中，掌握一些常见的短语和固定搭配是非常重要的。
本文将对小升初考试中常见的短语及其固定搭配进行归纳总结。
一、英语相关短语与固定搭配1. Catch up with（赶上）例句：He ran as fast as he could, but he couldn't catch up with the bus.2. Keep up with（跟上）例句：You need to study hard in order to keep up with the rest of the class.3. Look forward to（期待）例句：I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.。
4. Give up（放弃）例句：Don't give up even if it's difficult.。
5. Make up（编造）例句：He made up a story to explain why he was late.二、数学相关短语与固定搭配1. Add up（相加）例句：Can you add up these numbers for me?2. Take away（减去）例句：If you take away 5 from 12, you get 7.3. Multiply by（乘以）例句：To find the answer, you need to multiply 4 by 6.4. Divide by（除以）例句：You should divide 16 by 4 to get the answer.5. Figure out（弄清楚）例句：Let's try to figure out the answer together.三、常见科学短语与固定搭配1. Carry out（执行）例句：We need to carry out the experiment to see the results.2. Look into（调查）例句：The police are looking into the case.3. Find out（发现）例句：I did some research and found out the answer.4. Set off（引起）例句：The loud noise set off the car alarm.5. Come up with（想出）例句：Can you come up with a solution to the problem?四、语文相关短语与固定搭配1. Read through（仔细阅读）例句：Make sure to read through the passage before answering the questions.2. Write down（写下）例句：Please write down the main points of the lesson.3. Look up（查阅）例句：You can look up the meaning of the word in the dictionary.4. Point out（指出）例句：The teacher pointed out my mistake in the essay.5. Speak up（大声说）例句：If you have any questions, don't hesitate to speak up.通过对小升初考试中常见的短语与固定搭配的归纳总结，希望孩子们能够在备考过程中更加自信和准备充分。
小升初复习中的常见动词短语
小升初复习中的常见动词短语动词是句子中最活跃和最关键的词性之一。
在小学生学习英语的过程中，掌握常见的动词短语对于提高语言表达的准确性和流利度起着至关重要的作用。
下面是一些在小升初复习中常见的动词短语。
1. Look after（照顾）在家里有宠物或者弟弟妹妹时，我们常常需要照顾他们。
Look after是描述照顾和关心某人或某物的动词短语。
例句：I have to look after my little brother when my parents are not at home.2. Turn off（关掉）电器产品在使用完毕后，我们需要将其关掉。
Turn off 表示关闭电器设备或某种功能。
例句：Please remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.3. Set up（建立）当我们组装一件家具或者搭建一个帐篷时，我们需要设置或者建立某物。
Set up 是指建立或搭建某物的动词短语。
例句：My father helped me set up a new bookshelf in my room.4. Pick up（捡起）当我们看到地上有垃圾或者掉落的物品时，我们应该及时把它们捡起。
Pick up 是指捡起或拾起某物的动词短语。
例句：Please pick up the toys and put them in the toy box.5. Give up（放弃）当我们遇到困难或者挑战时，有时候我们可能会想要放弃。
Give up 表示放弃、放手或认输。
例句：Don't give up, keep trying and you will succeed eventually.6. Set off（出发）当我们准备离开某个地方时，我们可以用set off 这个动词短语来描述出发的行为。
例句：We need to set off early tomorrow morning for our trip to the beach.7. Break down（发生故障）当我们的车辆、电器或机器等发生故障时，我们可以使用break down 来表示。
小升初关键知识点整理常见动词短语与动词词组归纳
小升初关键知识点整理常见动词短语与动词词组归纳小升初是每个学生都必须经历的重要阶段，这决定了他们进入初中的机会和条件。
在备考过程中，理解和掌握常见动词短语和动词词组具有关键性的作用。
本文将对小升初考试中常见的动词短语和动词词组进行整理归纳，以帮助同学们更好地掌握这一重要考点。
1. 不及物动词短语不及物动词不需要宾语来完成句子的意义，它们通常以自身作为动作的承受者。
1.1. sleep in 默许例句：It’s a weekend, so I can sleep in.1.2. wake up 醒来例句：I usually wake up at 6 am.1.3. get up 起床例句：I have to get up early for school.1.4. give in 让步例句：After a long argument, he finally gave in.2. 及物动词短语及物动词需要宾语来完成句子的意义，它们通常表示一个动作作用于宾语上。
2.1. take care of 照顾例句：She takes care of her younger brother.2.2. look for 寻找例句：I can't find my book. Can you help me look for it?2.3. get along with 与...相处例句：I get along well with my classmates.2.4. put away 收起，放好例句：After using the toys, remember to put them away.3. 动词词组动词词组是由一个动词和一个或多个副词或介词组成的短语，这些副词或介词的加入改变了动词的原有意义。
3.1. pick up 捡起例句：The child picked up the fallen apple.3.2. look forward to 期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.3.3. give up 放弃例句：Don't give up when you encounter difficulties.3.4. take off 脱下例句：You need to take off your shoes before you enter the house.4. 常见动词短语与动词词组运用了解常见动词短语和动词词组的意义和用法非常重要，将其应用到写作和口语表达中，能够提高语言的丰富度和流利度。
pep小升初总复习03三-六年级动词汇总填空
小升初动词汇总（含填空版）1.go 词组: go to school上学go to work 去上班go to bed上床睡觉go home回家go shopping购物go ice-skating 去滑冰go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去远足go swimming去游泳go for a picnic去野餐go boating去划船go running去跑步go camping 去野营△go cycling 去骑自行车2.get 词组：get on 上车get off 下车get up起床3.play词组: play the violin拉小提琴play the piano弹钢琴play the pipa弹琵琶play the guitar弹吉他play football踢足球play basketball打篮球play sports进行体育活动play chess下棋play ping-pong （table tennis）打乒乓球play with snow 玩雪play badminton 打羽毛球4.have词组: have a Chinese class上语文课have an English class上英语课have an art lesson上美术课have a cold 感冒have a look 看一看have a math class上数学课have a PE class上体育课have fun ，have a good time 玩得开心点have a look 看一看5.do 词组：do homework做作业do housework做家务have a picnic举行野餐do、wash the dishes 洗碗碟do kung fu练武术6.make 词组：make a snowman堆雪人make friends交朋友make fun 制造快乐make robots制作机器人make the bed整理铺床make kites制作风筝7.eat词组：eat\ have breakfast吃早餐eat lunch 吃午餐eat dinner吃晚饭8.clean短语: clean the bedroom打扫卧室clean the desk 擦桌子clean the basketball擦黑板clean the door 擦门9.d词组：draw cartoons画漫画draw pictures画画drink water喝水10. s 词组：see a doctor看医生stop and wait停下来等待see a film、movie 看电影sweep the floor扫地stay at home待在家stay healthy 保持健康sing happily 开心地唱歌11.w词组：watch TV看电视water the flowers浇花write a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件wash the clothes洗衣服wake up醒来write a report写报告12.p词组：plant trees种树pick up apples摘苹果pick up leaves采摘树叶13.c词组：cook dinner做饭cook the meals做饭collect leaves收集树叶collect stamps 集邮14.t词组：take pictures照相take photos 照相take a trip去旅行touch the door 摸门take turns 按顺序来take a dancing class 上一节舞蹈课buy gifts（presents ）买礼物take off 脱下put on 穿上talk quietly 小声地说话type quickly 快速地打字drive slowly 慢点开15.其他动词词组：fly kites放风筝ride a bike骑自行车read books看书enjoy music享受音乐listen to music听音乐read a magazine阅读杂志look for 寻找wait for 等待help yourself随便享用use a computer使用计算机climb mountains爬山visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母open the door打开门close the window 关窗put away the clothes收拾衣服answer the phone接电话fall off跌落fall down 落下keep to the right 靠右小升初动词填空版1.go 词组: 上学_______________去上班_______________上床睡觉_______________回家_______________购物_______________去滑冰_______________去钓鱼_______________去远足_______________去游泳_______________去野餐_______________去划船_______________去跑步_______________2. get 词组：上车_______________下车_______________起床_______________3.play词组:拉小提琴_______________弹钢琴_______________弹琵琶_______________弹吉他_______________踢足球_______________打篮球_______________进行体育活动_______________下棋_______________打乒乓球_______________玩雪_______________打羽毛球_______________4. 4.have词组:上语文课______________上英语课______________上美术课______________感冒______________看一看______________上数学课______________上体育课______________玩得开心点______________5.do 词组：做作业______________做家务______________举行野餐______________洗碗碟______________练武术______________6.make 词组：堆雪人______________交朋友______________制造快乐______________制作机器人______________整理铺床______________制作风筝______________7.eat词组：吃早餐______________吃午餐______________吃晚饭______________8.clean短语:打扫卧室______________擦桌子______________擦黑板______________擦门______________9.d词组：画漫画______________画画______________喝水______________10. s 词组：看医生______________停下来等待______________看电影______________扫地待在家保持健康______________开心地唱歌______________11.w词组：看电视______________浇花______________写信______________写电子邮件______________洗衣服______________醒来______________写报告______________12.p词组：种树______________摘苹果______________采摘树叶______________13.c词组：做饭______________做饭______________收集树叶______________集邮______________14.t词组：照相______________照相______________去旅行______________摸门______________按顺序来______________上一节舞蹈课______________买礼物______________脱下______________穿上______________小声地说话______________快速地打字______________慢点开______________15.其他动词词组：放风筝______________骑自行车______________看书______________享受音乐______________听音乐______________阅读杂志______________寻找______________等待______________随便享用______________使用计算机______________爬山______________看望（外）祖父母______________打开门______________关窗______________收拾衣服______________接电话______________跌落______________落下______________靠右______________。
小升初英语重点短语汇总
小升初英语重点短语汇总1. put down 放下 shut down 把…关上 cut down 砍掉come down下、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down 坐下write down 写下 get down 下,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后 day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次 soon after 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出 catch up with 赶上 wake up 弄醒、醒send up 发射 open up 开设、开办 grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起 hands up 举手 eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达 get to +n.到达 reach + n.到达 arrive / get +adv.到达5. get…back 退还, 送回去.取回 give back 归还 come back 回at the back of 在…的后面 on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least 至少 at breakfast 早餐时 at desk 在桌前 at once 立刻,马上at school 在上学 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作be good at=do well in 善长 laugh at 嘲笑 not…at all 一点也不 at first 起初at night 在晚上 at noon 中午 at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于 at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾 at the moment /now 现在 at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节 at any moment 任何时候 at times(sometimes)有时, 偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室 be bad at不善长7.for example 例如 for ever 永远 be good for 对…有益 be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time 长期 for short 简称 be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现 come down 下 come from=be from 自, 出生于come in/into 进入,进 come on 赶快 come over 过 come along 走吧,过,快点come and go 去去 come up 上 come out 出，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出9.even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意 be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事 be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞 be afraid of害怕 hear of听说 (hear from sb.收到某人的信) of cause=certainly当然可以 plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way 顺便说 by oneself 单独,独自 by the end of到…为至by the time (引起时间状语从句) 到…的时候 one by one依次by air / plane 乘飞机 by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/ 火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业 do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪 do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning 一大早 in the early spring 初春 in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车14.make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献 make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone sb. 给某人打电话 connect…to…把…与…连接起 be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者.. on either side of the stree t街道任何一边(on each side of the street 街道每一边 on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事 (表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事 go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down下降, go for a walk散, go over复习 go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利, go off to 动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about 考虑 (think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到 think over 仔细考虑 think out 想出)talk about 谈论, worry about 担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借…. (lend…to…把…借给…) from door to door 挨家挨,from time to time 时时 from now on 从今以后 from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同 learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed 穿衣 get into进入 get / be lost丢失 get off / on下/上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好 get out of从…出 get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事 get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡 (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧 get well康复 get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找 wait for 等候 look after=take care of照看 look like看起像look over 检查,复习 look out 小心,从里向外看 look the same 看起一样look up 向上看,查单词, look around 环视 look forward to 期望 look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身 put off 推迟 keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关 jump off 跳离, take off 脱(衣) (飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克 half an hour 半小时 in half 分成两半 half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操 do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼 an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加 hand in 上交 in hospital 住院 in surprise 吃惊地 in the sun 在阳光下 in trouble 处于困境 in a minute / moment 马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食 live on 继续活着 base on 以…为根据 carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等 on the other hand 另一方面 on foot 步行28. be famous for 以..著名 be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋 be interested in 对…感兴趣be born出生 be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开 move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet上网31. make sure 确信 make a dialogue 编对话 make a mistake 犯错误 by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹 make faces 做鬼脸 make friends (with) 和..交朋友 make room for 给..让地方 make tea 沏茶 make money 赚钱 make a decision作出决定ed to do sth 过去常常做某事 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下 with pleasure 乐意37.the summer holiday(s) 暑假 the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into 走进 pour into 倒入…39.in the first 第一 for the first time 第一次 at first起初 a firs t language 母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条 give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像 take away拿走 take out取出 work out 算出take care 当心 take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急 take a walk 散步 take place 发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学 learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44. have a try 尝试,努力 try out 尝试、试验 find out / about 找出,查明 have a good/ wonderful / great / time 玩得开心 have a (bad) cold (重)感冒 have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛 have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关 have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth. 某人提供某物46.win first prize 获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且 , both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快 as well = too 也as much as 至多 as little as 至少 regard …as 把…当作… as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止 or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week 一周三次59. the number of …的数量 a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60.less than 少于 less and less 越越少61.…is another way of saying …什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像 feel like +n./V-ing 想要 like best 最喜欢 would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away 冲走 run away逃跑 take away 带走66.before long 不久 long before / ago 很久以前 for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67.more or less = about 或多或少大约more than = over 多于,超过68.every year 每年 every four years 每隔四年 every other day 每隔一天everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. next to 紧挨着 next door 隔壁,邻居 next year 明年 next time 下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的信71.on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74.some day =one day (将)某一天 all day 终日 day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内 in the old days 从前,旧社会 from day to day (day after day)日复一日 the day before yesterday 前天 the day after tomorrow 后天 Tree Planting Day植树节Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事 stop to do sth.停下去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息 two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card 信用卡80. the increasing population 增长着的人口81 a path of travel 旅行路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船 by the sea = on the sea 在海边 at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you! 再见 You see. 你知道你明白, 你瞧 Let me see.让我想想see sb. Off 给某人送行 see a / the doctor 看病 see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事87 some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上 )one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out 穿旧，磨坏 check out 核实，检查 write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way 用这种方法 in a few year’s time几年以后 in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外 in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life在某人后半身 in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外90.give sb. an injection 给某人打针 get an injection打针91.have been to 去过某地 have gone to 到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人 ( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人 (He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should等情态动词 + prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词 (v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ;prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) ,prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework. 我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人 + spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人 + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?) 101. need + 名词 (v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用 (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103.be made of 由…制造 (This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from由…制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany)be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by ate . )104. more developed countries 发达国家 less developed countries 不发达国家developing countries 发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing), 值…钱.值得做… This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square天安门广场 the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂 the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿色长城 PLA 中国人民解放军 PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党 the League 共青团 Peking Opera 京剧107 a digital camera 数字照相机 a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句 (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter.这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句 (This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句 (It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 tell sb+从句 tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie 说谎 tell a story 讲故事 thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too +adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能 too much (修饰名词)太多,过分much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句),wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does…mean?…是什么意思？。
小升初英语动词及动词汇总
小升初英语动词及动词汇总
一、动词的定义和特点
动词是表示动作、变化、状态的词语。
它具有如下特点：
1. 可以表示人或物的行为、运动等。
2. 可以表示事物的存在、变化和状态。
3. 可以用于不同的时态和语态。
4. 可以接受不同的谓语成分。
二、常用动词汇总
下面是一些常用的英语动词及其中文意思：
1. be（是，存在）
2. have（拥有）
3. do（做）
4. say（说）
5. go（去）
6. get（获得）
7. make（制作）
8. know（知道）
9. think（认为）
10. see（看见）
11. find（发现）
12. give（给予）
13. take（拿取）
14. use（使用）
三、动词的分类
动词可分为以下几类：
1. 不及物动词：表示动作或状态，不需要宾语。
2. 及物动词：表示动作或状态，需要宾语。
3. 状态动词：表示主语的状态或性质。
4. 动词短语：由一个主要动词和一个或多个辅助动词构成。
四、动词的时态和语态
动词可以用于不同的时态和语态，常见的有：
1. 时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
2. 语态：主动语态和被动语态。
五、动词的用法注意事项
在使用动词时，需要注意以下几点：
1. 动词的时态和语态要根据上下文合理选择。
2. 动词的主语和宾语要一致。
3. 动词的时态要和其他句子成分保持一致。
以上是关于小升初英语动词及动词汇总的简要介绍。
希望对你有所帮助！。
小升初单词归纳总结高频动词分类整理
小升初单词归纳总结高频动词分类整理在小升初的英语学习中，积累高频动词是非常重要的一步。
掌握了这些常用动词，不仅能够更好地理解课文内容，还能够提升写作和口语表达能力。
本文将对小升初常用的动词进行归纳总结，并按照不同的分类整理，帮助同学们更好地掌握和记忆这些动词。
1. 行为动词（Action Verbs）行为动词是指表示人或物体所做的具体动作的动词。
下面是一些常见的行为动词：- run（跑）- swim（游泳）- jump（跳跃）- dance（跳舞）- sing（唱歌）- write（写）- read（阅读）- listen（听）- play（玩耍）- eat（吃）- drink（喝）2. 变化状态动词（State Verbs）变化状态动词描述某种状态或感觉的变化。
下面是一些常见的变化状态动词：- be（是，存在）- have（有）- like（喜欢）- love（爱）- hate（讨厌）- want（想要）- need（需要）- know（知道）- believe（相信）- think（思考）- understand（理解）3. 情感动词（Emotion Verbs）情感动词描述人的情绪、感受或心理状态。
下面是一些常见的情感动词：- feel（感觉）- smile（微笑）- cry（哭泣）- laugh（笑）- worry（担心）- enjoy（享受）- hope（希望）- believe（相信）- surprise（惊讶）- fear（害怕）- trust（信任）4. 掌控动词（Control Verbs）掌控动词表示控制、指导或决定某事的动作。
下面是一些常见的掌控动词：- think（思考）- decide（决定）- choose（选择）- plan（计划）- organize（组织）- direct（指导）- guide（指引）- manage（管理）- control（控制）- lead（领导）- follow（跟随）5. 描述动词（Descriptive Verbs）描述动词用于描述人或物体的特征、性质或状态。
小升初英语动词语法重点
小升初英语动词语法重点小升初英语动词语法重点动词的分类(二)一、短语动词，短语动词是由一些动词和其它词构成短语，表达一个完整的意思。
其构成方式如下。
构成方式举例动词+介词Look at, look after动词+副词Give up, put into动词+副词+介词Catch up with, look down upon动词+名词+介词Take care of, pay attention toBe+形容词+介词Be proud of, be afraid of复杂结构Make up one’s mind, wind one’s way二、按动词的形式可以分为谓语动词和非谓语动词。
1、谓语动词形式意义举例人称与主语在人称一致I am reading now. 第一人称数与主语在数上一致He writes well. 第三人称单数时态表示动作发生的时间He wrote a letter to me last month. 过去时态语态主语是动作的发生者或者承受者We study English。
主动The road was filled with rubbish. 被动语气说话人表达事实、要求、愿望等He has flown to America. 事实I wish I could fly to the moon some day. 愿望2、非谓语动词形式意义用途举例不定式起形容词和名词作用可作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语It takes me 20 minutes to go to school。
动名词起名词作用作主语和宾语She likes reading。
分词现在分词起形容词、副词作用，表主动作表语、定语、状语、宾语补足语The cup is broken过去分词起形容词、副词作用，表被动The steam is seen rising from the wet clothes。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
小升初复习常见的动词短语
动词短语在英语中起着重要的作用，它能够增加句子的表达力和形
象性。
对于小升初考试来说，熟练掌握一些常见的动词短语是非常重
要的。
下面是一些常见的动词短语，希望对小朋友们的复习有所帮助。
1. Look up 查找
- When you don't know the meaning of a word, you can look it up in the dictionary.当你不知道一个单词的意思时，可以在字典中查找。
2. Put on 穿上
- Don't forget to put on your coat before you go out.在出门前别忘了穿
上你的外套。
3. Take off 脱下
- Please take off your shoes before entering the house.进屋前请脱下鞋子。
4. Get up 起床
- I usually get up at 7 o'clock in the morning.我通常在早上7点起床。
5. Go to bed 上床睡觉
- It's getting late, it's time to go to bed.天黑了，是上床睡觉的时间了。
6. Get dressed 穿衣服
- Get dressed quickly or you'll be late for school.快穿衣服，不然你会
迟到的。
7. Brush teeth 刷牙
- You should brush your teeth at least twice a day.你每天至少要刷两次牙。
8. Wash hands 洗手
- Remember to wash your hands before meals.饭前记得要洗手。
9. Have breakfast 吃早餐
- Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.早餐是一天中最重要
的一餐。
10. Have lunch 吃午餐
- Let's have lunch at the cafeteria.我们去食堂吃午餐吧。
11. Have dinner 吃晚餐
- What would you like to have for dinner tonight?今晚你想吃什么晚餐？
12. Go to school 去学校
- Every morning, I go to school by bus.每天早上，我都坐公交车去学校。
13. Come home 回家
- What time do you usually come home after school?你通常放学后几点回家？
14. Go to class 上课
- It's time to go to class, let's go.该上课了，我们走吧。
15. Finish homework 完成作业
- Don't forget to finish your homework before bedtime.别忘了在睡觉前完成你的作业。
16. Play sports 进行体育活动
- I like to play sports with my friends on the weekends.我喜欢在周末和朋友一起进行体育活动。
17. Watch TV 看电视
- After finishing your homework, you can watch TV for 30 minutes.完成作业后，你可以看30分钟的电视。
18. Read books 读书
- Reading books can help you improve your vocabulary.读书可以帮助你提高词汇量。
19. Study hard 努力学习
- In order to succeed, you need to study hard.为了成功，你需要努力学习。
20. Have fun 玩得开心
- Don't forget to have fun and enjoy your childhood.别忘了玩得开心，享受童年。
这些常见的动词短语是小升初英语考试中经常出现的内容，掌握这些短语不仅可以提高表达能力，还可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语。
希望小朋友们能够通过复习和练习，牢固掌握这些动词短语，并在考试中取得好成绩。
加油！。