中考英语必备50个句型
中考英语50个重点句型
中考50个重点句型【1 】1. as soon as一……就……Don’t worry. He will call us as soon as he arrives in the USA.He wrote to Mr. Gao as soon as he arrived in London.2. as … as …和……一样…… (not as/so … as) （不如……）Our classroom is as clean as theirs.He doesn’t run as/so fast as Jim.3. as…as possible尽可能……I’ll return it as soon as possible.4. ask sb.for sth. 跟或人要……/请求得到……Don’t always ask your parents for money.ask the police for help5. ask/tell sb. how to do sth.问/告知或人怎么做某事I asked /told the man how to get to the hotel.6. ask/tell sb. to do (not to do) sth.嘱咐/告知或人做（不做）某事Tell him not to be late.My mother told/asked me to wash clothes.7. be (feel) afraid of doing sth. /that …畏惧……I’m afraid of walking alone.Cats are usually afraid of dogs.I’m afraid that I can’t go with you.8. be busy doing /with sth.忙于做……By the time the bell rang, every member of the class was busy reading. He has been busy with his work all week.9. be late for …迟到Don’t be late for school again.We are late for the train.be famous for以……而有名 (相似的还有be ready for,be sorry for) Australia is famous for coalas.He was late for the meeting yesterday.10. be glad that…对……很愉快I’m glad that you can come.11. both…and…两者都He can speak both English and French.12. give sb. sth. /give sth. to sb.给或人某物(相似的词还有bring, show, lend,send, pass, tell等)Give me that piece, please.Bring me the book when you come tomorrow.Show me the ticket, please.Will you please lend me your bike?13. either … or或者……或者……（近邻原则）They were either too big or too small.Either you or I am wrong.14. enjoy doing sth爱好做……(相似的还有hate, finish, like, mind, stop, keep, go on等)We enjoy watching TV.He hates doing housework.I have finished doing my homework.My mother likes swimming very much.It was already dark, but they still went on working in the field.15. get + 形容词的比较级 and 比较级……变得越来越……The weather gets warmer and the days get longer.I am getting taller and taller.16. get on with与或人相处I’m getting on well with my classmates.How are you getting on with your parents?17. get ready for/get sth. ready 为……预备好/预备好Have you got ready for the exam?Please get everything ready.18. buy sb. sth./ buy sth.for sb.给或人买某物Buy me a Chinese dictionary, please.Buy a Chinese dictionary for me, please.19. had better do (not do) sth.最好做（不做）某事You’d better come here earlier tomorrow.You’d better not eat too much meat.20. help sb with sth/help sb. (to) do sth.帮忙或人做某事She helped me with my homework.I often help my mom (to) cook dinner.21. I don’t think + 从句我以为……不……（否认前移）I don’t think he can come.22. I would like (to do) …我想要/同意（做）……-- Would you like a cup of tea?-- Yes, please!I’d like to go to the cinema with you.23. It takes sb. time to do sth.做某事消费（或人）……时光I like writing to my pen friend, but it takes (me) a lot of time.How long does it take you to get there by bus?24. It’s bad (good) for …对……有害（有益）It’s bad for your eyes to read in bed.25. It’s + adj + (for sb) + to do sth.（对于或人）做某事是……It’s difficult (for us) to learn English well.It’s good (for you) to get up early and go to bed early.26. It’s time for sth. / It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.该……的时刻了It’s time for class.It’s time (for me) to go to bed.27. It is two metres long/high/wide/deep.它两米长/高/宽/深. It is four meters long.The house is three meters high.The river is ten meters wide.The boy is eleven years old.28. keep sb. doing sth使或人不竭做某事 (缠着或人做某事) Don’t keep us waiting for a long time.29. keep/make sth./ sb.+adj使某物/人保持某种状况She always keeps her room clean and tidy.The news made me very happy.30. like to do sth. (like doing sth)爱好做某事I don’t like to be late.31. let (make) sb do sth让（使）或人做某事Let’s look at it.How did Lin Feng make the baby stop crying?32. neither … nor既不……也不……（就近原则）He can neither read nor write.Neither you nor he has been there.33. not … at all基本不He doesn’t like playing football at all.34. not only … but also不单……并且……(近邻原则)He is not only an actor but also a director.35. not … until…直到才……I didn’t see my mother until the evening.They didn’t go home until the rain stopped.36. one… the other…/some.. others…一个……另一个……／一些……另一些……I have two friends. One is Lily, the other is Lucy.In our class,some students are cleaning the window, others are sweeping the floor.37. see/hear sb do /doing sth 看见/听见或人做过/正做某事I saw him pick up the trash and throw it into the dustbin.I saw him playing on the playfround.38. so … that …, such…that…如斯……以至于…… （注：so后跟形容词;such后跟名词.）The suit was so expensive that he could not afford it.He runs so fast that none of us can catch up with him.The skirt cost so much that she didn’t buy it.It is such a heavy box that we can’t carry it.so that 以便If you know, answer in a loud voice so that all the class may hear you. 39. spend… on sth., spend …(in) do ing花……时光/钱He spent a lot of money on books.I spend two hours on my homework every day.I spend two hours (in)doing my homework every day.40. stop sb. from doing 阻拦或人做某事He stops me from picking the flowers.41. stop to do (doing) sth停下往来来往做某事/停滞做某事My father stopped to listen to the weather report.The bell rang. We stopped talking and began to have our lesson. 42. take/bring sth.with sb.随身携带Joe often takes/brings a camera with him.43. The＋比较级… the＋比较级…越……越……The harder you work, the better you will learn.44. There is something wrong with ……出缺点（故障）There is something wrong with my bike.45. too +adj.+ to do …太…乃至于不克不及…The water is too hot for you to drink.46. used to do …曩昔经常……I used to live there when I was a child.There used to be a painting on the wall in the room.47. What (How) about doing…?（收罗看法,讯问新闻）……怎么样？……好不好？-- What are we going to do tomorrow?-- What (How) about going to see a film?-- When shall we meet?--What (How) about seven o’clock?48. What’s wrong with …? What’s the matter with …?怎么啦（出什么事了）？-- What’s the matter?-- I don’t feel very well. I have a cold and I have a cough.-- What’s wrong with the plane?-- I think it’s broken.49. Why not do … ?/ Why don’t you do…?（提建议）为什么不…？Why not ask the teacher?50. Will/Would/Could you please do sth?请你做…好吗？Would you please say it again more slowly?。
中考必背50个重点句型英文版
1.as soon as2.as… as，not as/so…as3.as… as possible4.ask sb for sth5.ask/tell sb (how) to do sth6.ask/tell sb (not) to do sth7.be afraid to do, be afraid of doing, be afraid that+句子8.be busy doing9.be famous for, be late for, be ready for, be sorry for10.be glad that +句子11.both … and …12.either … or …13.buy / give / show / send / pass / bring / lend / tell/ sb sth14.get + 比较级15.get on (well) with, get along (well) with16.get ready for, get sth ready17.had better (not) do18.help sb (to)do, help sb with sth19.I don’t think that….20.be good / bad for21.enjoy / hate / finish / mind / keep / go on doing sth22.It takes sb some time to do sth23.give / show / bring / lend / send / pass / tell sth to sb24.It’s time for + n. It’s time to do25.keep sb doing26.keep / make sb +adj27.like to do，like doing28.make / let sb (not) do29.neither….nor30.not…at all31.not only… but also32.not…until33.so…that +句子34.spend time / money on + n. ，spend time/money (in) doing sth35.stop sb from doing sth36.stop to do，stop doing37.take / bring sth with sb38.too…to…39.I would like to….，Would you like to …?40.Will (Would, Can, Could) you please (not) do…?41.It’s important for sb to do sthed to do43.one…the other, some … others44.see / hear sb do / doing sth45.The + 比较级，the + 比较级46.There is something wrong with…47.What about…? How about…?48.What’s wrong with ….? What’s the matter with…?49.Why not do…? Why don’t you do…?50.It’s two meters long. It’s two years old.。
英语中考50个必背句型,带例句
• I __a_m___s_o_r_r_y_f_o_r__ the children who can’t go to school, and I want to t_r_y__m_y__b_e_s_t__to_ help them.
•10. be glad that
(2) 老师让你把英语书借给她用一下.
The
teacher
asked
you
to lend Engish
yboouork.
to
her
12.tell sb. sth= tell sth. to sb.
(1)在我四岁的时候,祖父总是给我讲故事. Grandpa used totell me stories when I was four years old. (2)他昨晚给我们讲了许多关于他在巴黎的 经历.
(2)几天前,Tom寄给了我一张明信片.
The other day, Tom sent a postcard to me .
12.pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb.
(1)请把盐递给妈妈. Please pass some salt to m. om (2)她很高兴她通过了考试. She is glad that she has passed .
nearest bookstore. • 爷爷昨天告诉我怎样种树． • My grandpat_o_l_d_m__e__h_o_w__t_o__p_l_a_nttrees
yesterday.
•6. ask / tell sb (not) to do sth
• 妈妈总是叫我别说谎． • My mother alwaysa_s_k_s__m__e_n__o_t_t_o_t_e_l_l_li_e_s. • Mr. White说：“我告诉过你别爬树，危
2023年中考英语五十重点句型积累
中考五十重点句型积累1）as soon as一...就...What's more,I will turn off the lights or computers as soon as I leave a room.2）（not）as/so…as和…一样；不如Yao Ming is as famous as Liu Xiang in China.Lily is not as interested in English as Lucy. 3）as…as possible尽可能地I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible.She is so interested in art that she wants to visit the museum as soon as possible.4）ask sb for sth..请求，要求When we are in trouble we can ask our teacher for help.5）ask/tell sb.（how）to do sth.请教/告诉某人如何做.Mom asked me to help my grandma to clean the house last Sunday.Jim told me how to play chess the day before yesterday.6）ask/tell sb.(not)to do sth./告诉某人做/不做某事Our teacher tells us not to read in the sun.7）be afraid of doing sth./that...害怕做某事/害怕，担心...Don't be afraid of making mistakes when you learn English.Anna is afraid of speaking in public.I am afraid that it's very difficult to make Bob learn math for1hour every day.8）be busy doing忙于做某事Mom is busy cooking.9）be famous/late/ready for....以著名/迟到/为...做准备Beijing is famous for the Great Wall.I am sorry I am late for school.10）be glad that...高兴...My parents are very glad that I won the first place in the English Speech competition last week. 11）both...and...…与…两者都…Both Li Ming and Wei Hua are good at English.Both Tom and Jack are good at math good at math.12）buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb.sth.为某人买/给/展示/寄/传递/带来/借/告诉某物Would you like to tell me some of your unforgettable experience?Please remember to bring your dictionary here tomorrow.Could you please lend me your dictionary?13）give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sth to sb.把...给某人You'd better make a schedule,set up a goal for each day and show them to your parents.Please pass a cup of water to me.Please give this book to him.14）either...or要么…要么…Either study or work is based on strong body.Either you or I am wrong.At meeting,you can speak either Chinese or English.15）enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing喜欢/不喜欢/完成/介意/保持/继续做某事After class,we'd better go over the lessons and finish doing our homework on time.16）get+比较级变得越…The weather is getting warmer and warmer.Don't worry.He will get better.17）get on with与…相处I can get on well with my new classmates.The teachers are getting on well with students.18）get ready for/get sth.ready为...做准备We are getting ready for our final exam.These days all the students are busy exercising to get ready for the physics examination.19）had better(not)do最好做/不做You'd better write down all your ideas.You'd better not tell her about it.20）help sb(to)do/help sb.with sth帮某人做某事Could you please help me with my chemistry?The boy helped the old man to carry a bunch of wood up the hills.21）make/keep sth.+adj让......一直保持...It's a good way to make the area you live in safer.Scientists know that the reason birds build nests in to keep their babies safe,warm and healthy. 22）It's important/hard for sb.to do sth.对于某人来说做.....是重要的/困难的I know it's usually hard for adults to learn new skills.In addition,it's important for you to drink water.23）neither...nor...既不...也不.A mineral is something in nature that is neither a plant nor an animal.24）It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.花费某人......时间做某事It took workmen about two months to put1000tons of snow onto a wooden board.It will take you up to an hour to do this with your common mobile phone.25）stop/prevent sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事Hearing that,I had to stop myself from laughing.26）It's time for.../to do sth.对于....来说是做.....的时间了It is time for a new name.27）spend…on sth/in doing sth.在……方面花费…He didn't spend much time on English in the past.I spent a great deal of my life letting anger,hurt and shutting-out be around me.28）It's good/bad for...对.......有好处/害处It's only good for keeping sheep.29）don't think（that）...认为....不They didn't think that she would live long enough to leave the hospital.I don't think it is good that you ride to school in secret,not telling your parents.30）keep sb.doing让某人一直做某事They keep me driving to school and picking me up every day.31）not only...but also...不仅......而且.Ed has to worry about not only when but also how often his trees should be watered.This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability.32）so...that...如此...以至于...He liked them so much that he took them from China to Britain.She became so angry with them that she started to cut her finger with a knife.33）let/make sb.（not）do sth.让某人做/不做某事Don't let this fool you.5G will make you fly on the information highway.34）not...until...直到...才...On the last day of the climb，they didn't start until9p.m.Knowledge is fantastic but it is not life changing until used.35）like doing/to do喜欢做She likes dancing and singing and spends a lot of time on them.He liked to watch the colors of the trees shine through the sunlight.36）It's two meters（years）long（old）.它两米长Father giraffes can grow to nearly5.5meters tall.One step can be about5meters long.37）Would you like to.../I'd like to...你愿意.../我想做...Would you like to help make the area you live in better,cleaner,safer and more friendly?I would like to tell you how to improve your study.38）stop to do/doing停下来去做某事/停止正在做的事He puts us first and never stops to think of himself.After a while I stopped trying to find out the sender's name.39）not…at all根本不But soon they found he couldn't treat them at all.40）see/hear sb.do（doing）sth.看见/听见某人做了/正在做某事He saw a traveler lying in front of his hospital.Robby said that it had always been his mother's dream to hear him play the piano. 41）what about.../how about...？.......怎么样？What about anger problems？What about you？42）too...to...太.…而不能.It shouldn't be too hard to do that with programs like Google Maps.I was too afraid to say anything.43）Would/Could you please...？你愿不愿意做...呢？Would you please tell me something about the town？Could you please tell me where I can find Ann,please?44）used to…过去常常…I used to stay at the library to read,sign out whatever books or magazines I needed.My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is.45）the＋比较级…the＋比较级越…越...Research has shown that the bigger the brain，the cleverer the animal.The more products they sell,the less money they make.46）what's wrong/the matter with....…出什么问题了？What's wrong with that little dog？47）Something is wrong with./There is something wrong wit………出了毛病Something was wrong with his ear.48）some...others.../one...the一些.....另一些..........另Some students become worried because they have to study hard，others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.49）bring/take sth.with sb.随身携带It was almost unpleasant to bring sweets or a bottle of wine with you.50）Why not.../Why don't you...为什么不...Why don't you have a try？Why not ask your parents to ride with you to school for a few days so that they won't be so worried.。
中考50个重点句型
体育考试中我们要尽可能快地跑到终点。
We must run as fast as possible to the end in PE exam. 你介意把这本书借给我吗？
Would you mind lending me the book？ 如果我是你，我将把这钱给慈善机构。
If I were you, I’d give the money to charity. 请记住明天把你的字典帮我带来。
41. 那道数学题真难，我用了两个小时才做出来。 The maths problem was so difficult that it took me two hours to work it out. 42. 尽管雨下得很大，但他看起来有可能跑完最后200米。 Although it is raining heavily, it looks that it’s possible for him to finish the last 200 meters. 43. 你最好帮你妈妈一周做一次家务。 You’d better help your parents do some housework once a week. 44. 六月份的考试一结束，我父母将带我去大连度假。 My parents will take me to Dalian for vacation as soon as the examination in June is over.
中考英语短语句型大全-必考必背
中考英语短语句型大全It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了 .It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do st h) 该到做某事的时间了 .2. can’t wait to do st h. 迫不及待地要求做某事 .3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事 .4. make/let / have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 .5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事 .hear/see/sb. doing sth 听见/看见某人正在做某事 .6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事 .7. It’s better to do sth 最好做某事8. It’s best to do sth 最好做某事9. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事10. finish doing 完成某事11. keep doing 继续做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on doing 继续做某事14. go on doing 继续做某事15. feel like doing 喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事 .17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth. 忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事 .18. keep(prevent,stop)sb. from doing sth 阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer A… .to B…喜欢… ..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath. 宁愿做某事 ,而不原做某事 .21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事 .Be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事22. What’s wong with……? … .. 出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with… .. 与… ..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too… ..to… .. 太……而不能26. so ……that … .. 如此… .. 以至于27. such… ..that…… 如此… .. 以至于28. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth . 某人做某事用了一些时间 .29. spend … ..on sth.(doing sth.) 花钱/时间做某事 .30. pay… ..for sth. 花费(钱)买某物 .31. What /how about…doing sth…? …… . 怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth . 想要/愿意做某事 ..33. I don’t think that 我认为……不… ..34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .? 为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by… .? 你… .是什么意思?36. What do you think of … ..(How do you like … .) 你认为… .怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I. 迈克喜欢集邮 .我也也喜欢 .38. The more, the better . 越多越好 .39. Thanks for doing sth. 谢谢你做了某事 .40. It is said that… .. 据说…1 (see 、 hear 、 notice 、find 、feel 、 listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越 bigger and bigger 越来越大3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随…eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for …… 求助向…要… (直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么13 at the age of 在……岁时 I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… …… 的起初；… …的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that + 从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕… … eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of doing sth22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 羞愧27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从… …离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…32 be careful 当心；小心 look out = watch out33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for = be known for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满… …的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长 , 善于41 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像… … eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料 )be made into 被…制成be made in 由。
中考英语50个重点句型.doc
中考 50 个重点句型1. as soon as 一⋯⋯就⋯⋯Don ’ t worry. He will call us as soon as he arrives in the USA.He wrote to Mr. Gao as soon as he arrived in London.2. as ⋯as 和⋯⋯⋯一样⋯⋯(not⋯（a不s)如⋯⋯）as/soOur classroom is as clean as theirs.He does n’ t run as/so fast as Jim.3. as ⋯as possible 尽可能⋯⋯I ’ ll return it as soon as possible.4. ask sb.for sth. 跟某人要⋯⋯要/求得到⋯⋯Don ’ t always ask your parents for money.ask the police for help5. ask/tell sb. how to do sth. 问/ 告诉某人怎么做某事I asked /told the man how to get to the hotel.6. ask/tell sb. to do (not to do) sth. 吩咐/ 告诉某人做（不做）某事Tell him not to be late.My mother told/asked me to wash clothes.7. be (feel) afraid of doing sth. /that 害怕⋯⋯⋯I ’ m afraid of walking alone.Cats are usually afraid of dogs.1I ’ m afraid that I can ’ t go with you.8. be busy doing /with sth. 忙于做⋯⋯By the time the bell rang, every member of the class was busy reading.He has been busy with his work all week.9. be late for ⋯迟到Don ’ t be late for school again.We are late for the train.be famous for 以⋯⋯而著名(类似的还有 be ready for ,be sorry for) Australia is famous for coalas.He was late for the meeting yesterday.10. be glad that 对⋯⋯⋯很高兴I ’ m glad that you can come.11. both ⋯and ⋯两者都He can speak both English and French.12. give sb. sth. /give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 (类似的词还有bring, show, lend,send, pass, tell 等)Give me that piece, please.Bring me the book when you come tomorrow.Show me the ticket, please.Will you please lend me your bike?2213. either ⋯或者or⋯⋯或者⋯⋯（近邻原则）They were either too big or too small.Either you or I am wrong.14. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做⋯⋯类(似的还有hate, finish, like, mind, stop, keep, go on 等)We enjoy watching TV.He hates doing housework.I have finished doing my homework.My mother likes swimming very much.It was already dark, but they still went on working in the field.15. g e The weather gets warmer and the days get longer.I am getting taller and taller.16. get on with 与某人相处I ’ m gettingon well with my classmates.How are you getting on with your parents?17. get ready for/get sth. readyHave you got ready for the exam?Please get everything ready.为⋯⋯准备好/ 准备好18. buy sb. sth./ buy sth.for sb. 给某人买某物Buy me a Chinese dictionary, please.33Buy a Chinese dictionary for me, please.19. had better do (not do) sth. 最好做（不做）某事You ’ d better come here earlier tomorrow.You ’ d better not eat too much meat.20. help sb with sth/help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事She helped me with my homework.I often help my mom (to) cook dinner.21. I don ’ t think从+句我认为⋯⋯不⋯⋯（否定前移）I don ’ t think he can come.22. I would like (to do) 我想要/ 愿⋯意（做）⋯⋯-- Would you like a cup of tea?-- Yes, please!I ’ d like to go to the cinema with you.23. It takes sb. time to do sth. 做某事花费（某人）⋯⋯时间I like writing to my pen friend, but it takes (me) a lot of time.How long does it take you to get there by bus?24. It ’ s bad (good) for 对⋯⋯有⋯害（有益）It ’ s bad for your eyes to read in bed.25. It ’It ’ s difficult (for us) to learn English well.It ’ s good (for you) to get up early and go to bed early.4426. It ’ s time for sth. / It ’ s time (for sb.) to d该o s⋯th⋯. 的时候了It ’ s time for class.It ’ s time (for me) to go to bed.27. It is two metres long/high/wide/deep. 它两米长/高/宽/深。
英语中考50 句型
中考必背50个句型，背过多考20分！1 .like/enjoy/finish/mind/keep doing sth. 喜欢/喜爱/完成/介意/保持做某事【例句】I enjoy listening to light music. 我喜爱听轻音乐。
2 .be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事【例句】My parents are busy planting trees. 我的父母正忙着植树。
3. want to do sth. 想要做某事【例句】He wants to have a picnic. 他想去野餐。
4 .would like to do sth. 愿意做某事【例句】Would you like to go fishing with me? 你愿意和我一起去钓鱼吗？5.ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 请求/告诉某人（不）做某事【例句】My father asked me to go to school early. 我父亲让我早去学校。
6 .ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求帮助【例句】You can ask Mrs. Li for help. 你可以向李老师求助。
7 .help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事【例句】Lily always helps her mother look after her little brother.莉莉经常帮妈妈照看弟弟。
8 .help sb.with sth. 帮助某人某事【例句】Tom helped his mother with the housework yesterday.汤姆昨天帮妈妈做了家务。
9. stop to do sth. 停下来（一件事）去做另一件事【例句】Please stop to listen to the teacher? 请停下来听老师讲。
10. stop doing sth. 停止做某事【例句】Stop making so much noise! 不要这么吵闹了!11.stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事【例句】Nothing can stop me from helping others. 什么也挡不住我帮助他人。
英语中考50个必背句型_带例句
英语中考50个必背句型_带例句1. I can't stand it.Example: I can't stand the noise.2. It's up to you.Example: It's up to you to choose.3. What's the matter?Example: What's the matter with you?4. It's no use.Example: It's no use crying over spilled milk.5. Don't worry about it.Example: Don't worry about the test result.6. How's it going?Example: How's it going with your project?7. I don't know.Example: I don't know the answer to that question.8. It depends.Example: Whether we go or not depends on the weather.9. Long time no see.Example: Long time no see, how have you been?10. I have no idea.Example: I have no idea what you're talking about.11. It's not fair.Example: It's not fair that she gets all the credit.12. What do you think?Example: What do you think about this idea?13. It's a piece of cake.Example: Cooking this dish is a piece of cake.14. Take it easy.Example: Take it easy and relax.15. Let's go for it.Example: Let's go for it and try our best.16. What's the time?Example: What's the time now?17. I'm sorry to hear that.Example: I'm sorry to hear about your loss. 18. It's all right.Example: It's all right, don't worry about it. 19. How are you doing?Example: How are you doing today?20. I'm sick of it.Example: I'm sick of hearing the same song.21. It's a pleasure.Example: It's a pleasure to meet you.22. No problem.Example: No problem, I can help you with that. 23. What's your name?Example: What's your name, please?24. I don't believe it.Example: I don't believe what he just said.25. It's on me.Example: Dinner is on me tonight.26. Any suggestions?Example: Do you have any suggestions for the party?27. I'm not sure.Example: I'm not sure if I can make it.28. It's your turn.Example: It's your turn to speak.29. That's enough.Example: That's enough, stop arguing.30. What's the weather like?Example: What's the weather like today?31. I'm afraid not.Example: I'm afraid not, I can't go with you.32. It's not a big deal.Example: It's not a big deal, we can handle it. 33. Let's call it a day.Example: It's getting late, let's call it a day.34. What's your opinion?Example: What's your opinion on this matter? 35. I'm looking forward to it.Example: I'm looking forward to the party.36. It's too late.Example: I'm sorry, but it's too late to change now.37. Let's give it a try.Example: Let's give it a try and see if it works. 38. What's in it for me?Example: If I help you, what's in it for me?39. I'll be right back.Example: I'll be right back, just wait a minute. 40. It's none of your business.Example: What I do is none of your business.41. What's the problem?Example: What seems to be the problem?42. I'll think about it.Example: I'll think about your offer and let you know. 43. It's worth it.Example: The trip was long, but it was worth it.44. Let's get started.Example: Let's get started on the project.45. What's the plan?Example: What's the plan for tonight?46. I'll do my best.Example: I'll do my best to help you.47. It's not my fault.Example: It's not my fault that the car broke down.48. Let's take a break.Example: We've been working for hours, let's take a break.49. What's the point?Example: I don't understand what's the point of all this. 50. I'm glad to hear that.Example: I'm glad to hear about your success.。
(word完整版)中考50个基本句型
中考50个基本句型1.as soon as 一…就“主将从现”I’ll tell him the news as soon as he comes to my house。
他一来到我家,我就告诉他这个消息.I went to bed as soon as I finished my homework。
2.as （形容词/副词原形) as …和…一样…（表示比较）Yao Ming is as popular as Liu Xiang in China。
在中国，姚明和刘翔一样受人喜爱。
He studies as hard as Betty。
3。
not so/as (形容词/副词原形) …as 不如（表示比较）Japan is not so/as big as China. 日本不如中国面积大.He doesn’t run as fast as Tom。
4.as … as possible 尽可能…I hope to see him as soon as possible. 我希望尽快见到他.Please get up as early as possible tomorrow.向某人要…You can ask me for help when you are in trouble.当你有困难时可以向我求助。
He always asks his father for some money。
叫/告诉/想要某人（别）去做什么The policeman asks the boys not to play with fire。
警察叫男孩子们不要玩火。
They tell Miss Lee to help them with their English.Do you want me to go with them?7. ask/tell sb how to do sth 问/告诉某人怎样做什么My brother asks me how to draw a horse.我的兄弟问我怎样画马。
中考50个重点句型完整版例句.doc
50个重点句型1.as soon as(1)1 wrote a reply to my sister as soon as I heard from her.(2)Usually he will go to look after his flowers as soon as he finishes eating his dinner.2.as …as(1)The book is as thick as that one.(2)He studies as hard as his brother(3)He doesn't work as \so patiently as any other student in his class.3.as as possible(1)When you have a fever, you should drink water as much as possible.(2)If you want to get a high mark, you must make as few mistakes as possible.4.ask sb. for sth.(Din the past, he always asked his mother for pocket money.(2)When you are in trouble, you'd better ask your parents for help.5.ask sb. to do sth.tell sb. to do sth.ask sb・ how to do sth.tell sb. how to do sth.(1)The teacher told his students to hand in their homework on time.(2)He asked the engineer how to design (设计)a can(3)The old man told the young people how to deal with the problems.6.ask/tell sb. not to do sth.(l)The policeman told the children not to play football on/ in the street.7.be afraid of doing sth.be afraid that +句子(1)He is afraid of walking alone at night.(2)Pm afraid that I can't take part in the sports meeting.8.be afraid to do sth.(1)1 am afraid to touch the strange animal. = I am afraid of touching the strange animaL 9.be busy doing sth.be busy with sth.(1)They are busy putting up the new posters.(2)We have to put off the plan, because the boss has been busy with too many other things.10.be famous forbe famous as(1)France is famous for wine.(2)Lang Lang has been famous as a pianist for a long time.IL be glad/ happy/pleased that + 句子(l)He was glad that his son won the match.12.both …and …(1)Both Mark and Tom enjoy helping others.(2)He will finish both math and physics homework in half an hour.13.buy sb. sth.= buy sth> for sb.give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb.show sb< sth.= show sth. to sb.send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.tell sb・ sth. = tell sth. to sb.(1)He bought some flowers for his cousin as a birthday gift.(2)You'd better give your old books to the poor children*(3)You must show your ID card to the guard (保安，守卫)at the gate.(4)So far he hasn't sent the letter to his grandma.(5)Who can pass me the salt?(6)He often brings a lot of delicious cookies to his classmates.(7)He isn't an honest boy, nobody wants to lend him money.(8)He didn't want to tell his parents the exam result14.either …or…(1)Either you or I am right, one of us makes mistakes*15.enjoy doing sth. = like doing sth・hate doing sth.finish doing sth. (1)mind doing sth.keep doing sth.(DHe hates listening to pop music.(2)It's difficult for the artist to finish drawing the picture in a short time.(3)He doesn't mind donating (捐献)all his money to the poor.(4)We should keep running on rainy days.16.get +比较级(1)It is getting darker and darken(2)When spring comes, it gets warmer and warmen17.get on vvith=get along with(Dlt is necessary to get on well with others.(2)He didn't know how to get on well with his classmates.18.get ready for=prepare forget sth. ready(1)We should try our best to get ready for the exam.(2)He told his boss that he had got the car ready.19.had better dohad better not do(DYou'd better keep calm when you are lost.(2)We'd better not swim in the deep pool, it's dangerous.20.help sb. do = help sb. to do sth.help sb. with sth.(1)He seldom helps his mother wash/ to wash the dishes.(2)If he has time, he will help Mike with his homework.21.don^t think (that) + 句子.......(1)1 don't think( that) there will be snow in a few days.(2)He didn't think (that)he had a good time in the party.22.sb. would like to do sth.Would you like to do sth.?(DShe would like to have a walk after suppen(2)Would you like to drink some orange?23.It takes /will take / took sb.(宾格)+时间to do sth.(Dlt usually takes us half an hour to get to schooL(2)Did it take you much time to build your kitchen?24.It's good for…It's bad for...(Dlt is good for you to have three meals on time every day.(2)Drinking too much wine is bad for your health*25.If s + 形容词(for sb.) to do sth.(Dlt is meaningful for all students to listen to teachers carefully.(2)It was impossible to solve the problem in the past.26.It's time for sth.It's time to do sth.⑴It's time for games.(2)It's time to tell her the truth.27.It's two meters long.It's two years old.(DThe river is 10 meters deep.(2)The path is only 2 meters wide.28.keep sb. doing sth.(1)He has kept me waiting for 2 hours.(2)We have kept working hard at the project for 3 months, but it isn't finished.29.keep sth. + 形容词make sth. +形容词(1)We should keep the milk cold.(2)The teacher usually makes his classes interesting.30.like to do sth.like doing sth.(1)He likes collecting stamps*(2)They like to make model planes.31.make/ let sb. do sth.make/let sb・ not do sth.sb. be made to do sth.(1)He made his daughter help him to wash the can(2)His daughter was made to help him to wash the car.32.neither…nor…(1)He has neither written his homework nor gone to bed.(2)Neither your father nor mother supports your ideas.(3)1 watched two movies yesterday, but neither (of them) was interesting.33.not…at all(1)He is not patient at alL(2)1 am not pleased/satisfied with the book at alL34.not only …but also …(1)He is not only strong and healthy but also smart.(2)She not only plays well but also writes music.35.not… until …(DHe did not open the box until he was allowed.(2)He will not touch any food until he washes his hands.36.one..., the other…Some..., others... 一些…，另一些…Some…，the others… 一些…，其余的…(DShe had an earring in one of her ears and nothing in the other(2)In the classroom, some people are singing, others are dancing.37.see/hear sb. do sth.see/hear sb. doing sth.sb. be seen/ heard to do sth.sb. be seen/ heard doing sth.(1)1 thought I heard someone calling*(2)He was seen to come out of the building by the policeman.38.so +形容词/副词that +句子such+ ( a/an )形容词+名词that +句子(1)The room was so hot that he felt dizzy.(2)He was so sick that two nurses looked after him all the time.(3)He did the work so badly that I had to do it again myself.(副词)(4)He has so few friends that his life is lonely.(特殊:so much + 名词；so many + 名词;so few + 名词；so little+ 名词) (5)He is such a good runner that no one can catch up with him.(补充：... so that... 以至于；因此)(6)He wore a mask so that no one could recognize him.(7)Bring it closer so that I can see it better39.spend …on sth.spend •…(in) doing sth.(1)He spends most of his time on his interest.(2)The parents spent a whole night talking with their children.(3)Don't spend all your savings doing something stupid.40.stop sb. from doing sth.keep sb. from doing sth.prevent sb. from doing sth.(1)Who can stop the girl from falling in love with the famous actor?(2)Nothing can stop him from becoming an artist*4L stop to do sth.stop doing sth.(l)Stop talking! Do something!(2)The bus stopped to pick up passengers.42.take sth. with sb.(带走)bring sth. with sb.(带来)(1)It's raining^ Don't forget to take an umbrella with you.(2)Science has brought great changes to our lives>43.the +比较级，the+比较级(1)The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.(2)The harder he works, the greater progress he will make.44.There is something wrong with(l)There is something wrong with my bike, I have to repair it.45.too...to...(1)1 was too tired to do anything.(2)The books are too heavy for me to carry.ed to do sth.(过去常常)be used to doing sth.(习惯于)(1)He used to feel bored in English classes, but now he has a strong interest in the subject.(2)He has been used to getting up early.47> What about/ How about doing sth.?⑴What about having a picnic?48.Whafs wrong with...?=What's the matter with...?(l)What's wrong with your left leg?49.Why not do sth.?=Why don't you do sth>?(1)Why not buy your mother some flowers?(2)Why don't you follow your parents9 advice?50.Will/VVould/Could you please do ...?(DCould you please open the door for me?。
中考英语50个重点句型.doc
中考50个重点句型1. as soon as一……就……Don’t worry. He will call us as soon as he arrives in the USA.He wrote to Mr. Gao as soon as he arrived in London.2. as … as …和……一样…… (not as/so … as) （不如……）Our classroom is as clean as theirs.He does n’t run as/so fast as Jim.3. as…as possible尽可能……I’ll return it as soon as possible.4. ask sb.for sth. 跟某人要……/要求得到……Don’t always ask your parents for money.ask the police for help5. ask/tell sb. how to do sth. 问/告诉某人怎么做某事I asked /told the man how to get to the hotel.6. ask/tell sb. to do (not to do) sth.吩咐/告诉某人做（不做）某事Tell him not to be late.My mother told/asked me to wash clothes.7. be (feel) afraid of doing sth. /that … 害怕……I’m afraid of walking alone.Cats are usually afraid of dogs.I’m afraid that I can’t go with you.8. be busy doing /with sth.忙于做……By the time the bell rang, every member of the class was busy reading. He has been busy with his work all week.9. be late for … 迟到Don’t be late for school again.We are late for the train.be famous for以……而著名(类似的还有be ready for，be sorry for) Australia is famous for coalas.He was late for the meeting yesterday.10. be glad that…对……很高兴I’m glad that you can come.11. both…and…两者都He can speak both English and French.12. give sb. sth. /give sth. to sb.给某人某物(类似的词还有bring, show, lend,send, pass, tell等)Give me that piece, please.Bring me the book when you come tomorrow.Show me the ticket, please.Will you please lend me your bike?13. either … or或者……或者……（近邻原则）They were either too big or too small.Either you or I am wrong.14. enjoy doing sth喜欢做……(类似的还有hate, finish, like, mind, stop, keep, go on等)We enjoy watching TV.He hates doing housework.I have finished doing my homework.My mother likes swimming very much.It was already dark, but they still went on working in the field.15. get + 形容词的比较级 and 比较级……变得越来越……The weather gets warmer and the days get longer.I am getting taller and taller.16. get on with与某人相处I’m getting on well with my classmates.How are you getting on with your parents?17. get ready for/get sth. ready 为……准备好/准备好Have you got ready for the exam?Please get everything ready.18. buy sb. sth./ buy sth.for sb.给某人买某物Buy me a Chinese dictionary, please.Buy a Chinese dictionary for me, please.19. had better do (not do) sth.最好做（不做）某事You’d better come here earlier tomorrow.You’d better not eat too much meat.20. help sb with sth/help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事She helped me with my homework.I often help my mom (to) cook dinner.21. I don’t think + 从句我认为……不……（否定前移）I don’t think he can come.22. I would like (to do) …我想要/愿意（做）……-- Would you like a cup of tea?-- Yes, please!I’d like to go to the cinema with you.23. It takes sb. time to do sth.做某事花费（某人）……时间I like writing to my pen friend, but it takes (me) a lot of time.How long does it take you to get there by bus?24. It’s bad (good) for … 对……有害（有益）It’s bad for your eyes to read in bed.25. It’s + adj + (for sb) + to do sth.（对于某人）做某事是……It’s difficult (for us) to learn English well.It’s good (for you) to get up early and go to bed early.26. It’s time for sth. / It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.该……的时候了It’s time for class.It’s time (for me) to go to bed.27. It is two metres long/high/wide/deep.它两米长/高/宽/深。
中考英语重点句型50句
中考英语重点句型50句1.as+原级+as和...一样not as/so+原级+as...不如...He is as tall as her.他和她一样高。
Tom doesn't run so fast as Jack.Tom没有Jack跑得快。
2.as soon as一...就...（主将从现）I will call you as soon as I get to Beijing.我一到北京就给你打电话。
3.as...as possible尽可能...Please come as early as possible.请尽早来。
4.ask sb.for sth.向某人要某物He had to ask his parents for some money.他不得不向他的父母亲要些钱。
5.be busy doing忙于做某事The students are busy getting ready for the exam.学生们正忙着准备考试。
6.be famous/ready/sorry for因...而闻名/准备好/抱歉China is famous for the Great Wall.中国因长城而闻名。
Every family is ready for the coming Spring Festival.每个家庭都为即将到来的春节做好了准备。
I am sorry for shouting to you.我因为冲你嚷嚷道歉。
7.be late for...迟到He was late for school yesterday.昨天他上学迟到了。
8.be afraid of sth./sb.害怕某人某事This little girl is afraid of dogs.这个小女孩害怕狗。
be afraid to do害怕做某事She is afraid to go out at night by herself.她害怕晚上独自一人外出。
初中英语50个必考句型
初中英语50个必考句型句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There're three books on the table.桌子上有三本书。
句型2：What's wrong with+sb./sth.?What's wrong with your telephone?你的手机有什么毛病？句型3：How do you like…?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样？句型4：What do you like about…?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么？句型5：had better(not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型7：Thank+sb.+for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8：So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。
句型9：not…until…He didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10：比较级十and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11：the+比较级，the+比较级The more one has,the more one wants.拥有的越多，想要的越多。
句型12：…as+adj./adv.+as……notas(so)+adj./adv.+as…Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
中考英语重点背诵50个句子
中考英语重点背诵50个句子1.There will be a sports meeting next week.下周将有一场运动会。
2.There is going to be a film tonight.今晚将会有一场电影。
3.What’s the weather like today？It’s sunny.今天的天气怎么样？天气是晴天的。
4.How is the weather today？It’s foggy.今天的天气怎么样？天气是多雾的。
5.Be careful next time. OK，I will. 下次小心点。
好的，我会的。
6.Don’t forget to turn off the light. OK，I won’t.不要忘记去关灯。
好的，我不会的。
7.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow，I will go hiking.如果明天不下雨，我将会去徒步。
8.If we it rains tomorrow，we will stay at home.如果明天下雨，我将会呆在家里。
9.I don’t know what to do next.我不知道下步该做什么。
10.I don’t know how to do it next.我不知道下去如何去做11.Would you mind my smoking here？Oh，you had better not.你介意我在这里吸烟吗？喔，你最好不要。
12.Would you mind my using your dictionary？Of course not，go ahead.你介意我用一下你的字典吗？当然不介意，请用吧。
13.They got married 10 years ago.他们十年前结婚了。
14.They have been married for 10 years.他们已经结婚十年了。
15.They have been married since 10 years ago.自从十年前，他们就结婚了。
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1. It’s important for sb. to do sth.句型是It is +adj. +for (of)sb. to do sth.多读书对你有益。
It is good for you to read more books.我犯这样的错误很傻。
It is silly of me to make such mistakes.注意：当人称代词前用介词for的时候,形容词是修饰这件事情的,当人称代词前介词用of的时候,则形容词是描述那个人的品质的。
2. I t’s time for doing/ to do sth.该是走的时候了。
It is time to leave. =It is time for leaving.注意：也可以加for sb. 表示是某人该做某事的时间了。
It is time for us to leave. 该是我们走的时候了。
3. It’s two meters (years) long (old).句型是：sth. + be +数词+ 单位+ 形容词这栋大楼20米高。
This building is 20 meters high.这位老人有80岁高龄了。
This man is eighty years old now.这条蛇足有三米多长。
This snake is more than three meters long.注意：可以将后面的名词和单位变成复合形容词，放于名词前修饰名词。
The eighty-year-old man is very healthy and energetic.这位八十岁的老人很健康而且充满活力。
4. keep sb. doing对不起,让你久等了。
I am sorry for keeping you waiting for a long time.注意：keep doing 是某人一直做某事；而keep sb doing 是让别人一直做某事。
keep 还可以加形容词，表示保持某物的状态。
如：Keep the door open, please.5. keep / make sth. + 形容词（adj.）请让窗户一直开着。
Please keep the window open.这条消息让我兴奋.This news made me excited。
6. like to do / like doing我喜欢钓鱼,但是我今天不想钓鱼。
I like fishing, but I don’t like to fish today.注意：like doing 强调一直喜欢，表示习惯性的爱好；而like to do 强调某特定时间或环境下一次性的动作。
但两者区别已渐渐模糊。
7. make / let sb. (not) do sth.请让我了解事实真相。
Please let me know the truth.他使得自己的梦想成真了。
He made his own dream come true.但是变成被动句时：His dream was made to come true.make sb. do sth. àsb. be made to do sth.注意：变成被动语态时需要还原to。
8. neither… nor…昆明的天气既不太冷,也不太热。
The weather in Kunming is neither too cold nor too hot.我和他都没去过美国.Neither he nor I have been to the U.S..注意：当neither…nor 连接主语时，谓语需要就近一致。
9. not… at all…尽管她犯了很多的错误,她一点都不惭愧。
Though she made many mistakes, she doesn’t feel sorry at all.Not at all. à回答Thank you.的谦语注意：not要与助动词连用。
10. not only… but also…新火车不仅快,而且舒适。
The new train is not only fast, but also comfortable.不仅是老人,很多年轻人也被这个电影打动.Not only the old, but also the young are touched by the movie.注意：当not only…but also 连接主语时，需要就近一致。
11. not… until…直到他告诉我，我才知道事实真相。
I didn’t know the truth until he told me.我们直到去年八月份才认识.We didn’t know each other until last August.注意：not要与助动词连用。
12. one… the other/ some… others…他们有两个孩子,一个男孩,另一个女孩。
They have two children. One is a boy, the other is a girl.一些人同意他们的观点,还有些人反对。
Some agree with them, while others disagree.注意：the other 是两者中的另一个；another是三者以上的另一个。
the others 指除去一些剩下所有的，而others是另一些，不能涵盖剩下的所有情况。
13. as soon as: 一… 就…(中考重点)到家请回电。
Please call back as soon as you arrive home.注意：as soon as 引导的是时间状语从句,时态上遵循“主将从现(主句将来时，从句现在时)”的用法,主句不是将来时就是祈使句。
他一到北京就来我们家。
He will come to my home as soon as he gets to Beijing.14. as … as / not so … as 像…… 一样, 不像……一样 (中考重点)1) 他像他家里人一样友善.He is as friendly as his family.2) Mary英语说得像英语母语国家人一样流利。
Mary speaks English as fluently as native speakers.3) 我的花园不如Jack的大。
My garden is not so big as Jack’s.4) 我跑得不如刘翔快。
I can’t run as quickly as Liu Xiang.注意：这两个短语中间要放形容词或者副词的原级。
15. as … as possible 尽可能的… (中考重点)我希望我的分数尽可能地高。
I hope my marks would be as high as possible.他在果园摘了尽可能多的苹果。
He picked as many apples as possible in the apple garden.注意：as …as 中间还是形容词或者副词的原级。
16. ask sb. for sth. 向 (某人)要(某物)1) 我向我妈妈要零花钱。
I asked my mum for some pocket money.2) Jane向老师寻求提高英语成绩的建议。
Jane asked her teacher for some advice on how to improve English.17. ask / tell sb. how to do 问/告诉某人怎么做1) 他问我怎么做作业。
He asked me how to do the homework.2) 我告诉他怎么打扫房间。
I told him how to clean the room.18. ask / tell sb. (not) to do sth. 请求/告诉某人(不)做某事 (中考重点)1) 老师要我把窗户打开。
The teacher asked me to open the window.2) 每个人都告诉我别碰那壶,烫!Everyone tells me not to touch the pot. It is hot!3) 我被告知参加周六的会议。
I was asked to attend the meeting on Saturday.注意：这个句型被动语态的用法。
19. be afraid of sth. / doing sth. / that … 害怕某物/做某事恐怕…… (中考重点)be afraid of 后面跟名词或动名词,是“害怕”的意思。
1) 我怕狗。
I am afraid of dogs.2) 他怕一个人睡觉。
He is afraid of sleeping alone.be afraid that是“恐怕”的意思我恐怕他今天要迟到了。
I am afraid that he may be late today.20. be busy doing sth. 忙于做……1) 当我到家的时候,我妈妈正忙着做饭。
When I arrived home, my mum was busy cooking.2) 当妈妈把饭煮好,我正忙于功课。
When mum finished cooking, I was busy with my study.注意：如果be busy短语后面需要跟名词,要用介词with, 即：be busy with sth.21. be famous / ready / sorry for (因) 为……出名/准备好/ 抱歉1) 周杰伦因为他的音乐在年轻人中间而著名。
Jay Chow is famous for his music with young people.2) 每个家庭都为即将到来的春节做好了准备。
Every family is ready for the coming Spring Festival.3) 我因为冲你嚷嚷道歉。
I am sorry for shouting to you.注意：for 在以上用法中表示“因为”。
而他昨天上学迟到了。
He was late for school yesterday.以上的for后边跟的是“做什么而(迟到) ”22. be glad that 对……感到高兴(欣慰)对于每个学生都尽可能努力在学习,我很欣慰。
I am glad that every student is studying as hard as possible.23. both … and… 两个都 (中考重点)1) 老师们和学生们都被这个故事所感动。