初中重点词汇(附例句)
初中英语的重点词汇带音标和例句
初中英语的重点词汇带音标和例句初中英语带音标单词表汇总，注：n 名词v 动词adj形容词adv 副词prep介词conj连词phr.短语num数词pron 代名词CD player phr. 激光唱机several ['sevrl] adj & pron 几个;若干shelf [elf] (pl. shelves[elvz]) n 架子;搁板already [:l'redi] adv 已经used to phr. 过去常常on [n] prep 关于knowledge ['nlid] n 知识;学问yard [jɑ:d] n 院子schoolyard ['sku:ljɑ:d] n 校园put (sth) down phr.把某物放下来step [step] n & v 脚步;走;踏入;踩librarian [lai'brrin] n 图书管理员probably ['prbbli] adv 很可能;大概pay (paid[peid] ,pay的过去式和过去分词)[pei]v 付钱;支付pay for ['pei f(r)] phr. 付钱;支付sadly ['sdli] adv 难过地;悲哀地come up with phr. 找到;提出(答案，办法)mark [mɑ:k] n 记号;标记;痕迹bookmark ['buk,mɑ:k] n 书签think of phr. 想起encourage [in'krid] v 鼓励get…back phr. 退还;送回去;取回pick…up phr. 拾起;捡起once [wns] adv 一次abroad ['br:d] adv 到国外;在国外copy ['kpi] v 抄写;as [z] prep 作为screen [skri:n] n 屏幕spoil [spil](spoilt[spilt],spoil的过去式与过去分词) v 糟蹋surf [s:f] v 冲浪surfing ['s:fi] n 冲浪运动surfer ['s:f] n 冲浪者wave [weiv] n 浪;波浪beach [bi:t] n 海(河、湖)滩have a try phr. 尝试;努力;射击twice [twais] adv 两次;两倍none [nn] pron 一个人也没有;没有任何东西water-ski ['w:tski:] v 做滑水运动canoe [k'nu:] v 乘独木舟describe [di'skraib] v 描写;叙述all over phr. 遍及especially [is'peli] adv 特别;尤其attract ['trkt] v 吸引large numbers of phr. 许多no matter phr. 不论so-called ['su'k:ld] adj 所谓的possible ['psbl] adj 可能的both…and…phr. ...和...都give up phr. 放弃since [sins] adv & conj 此后;自..以来ever since phr. 从那时起;此后一直part-time['pɑ:t'taim]adj&n非全日工作的;业余时间although [:l'u] conj 虽然;尽管fit [fit] adj & v 健康的;适合的;(使)适合prize [praiz] n 奖品;奖赏competition [,kmpi'tin] n 比赛;竞争event [i'vent] n 大事;事件Olympic [u'limpik] adj 奥林匹克的the Olympic Games phr. 奥林匹克运动会such [st] adj 这样的fail [feil] v 失败;不及格practice['prktis]﹠practise['prktis]n&v练习,实践business ['biznis] n 商业;生意;事务so far phr. 到目前为止cross [kr:s] v 越过;穿过channel ['tnl] n 海峡;航道;频道;波段come true [,km 'tru:] phr. 实现mainland ['meinlnd] n 大陆;本土slow [slu] v 放慢;减速slow down phr. 减缓;减速journey ['d:ni] n 旅程;旅行;路程among ['m] prep 在……当中proud [praud] adj 自豪的;骄傲的be proud of phr. 以……自豪(兴奋) speak highly of phr. 称赞not only…but also phr. 不但……而且pride [praid] n 自豪;骄傲unless [n'les] conj 除非;如果不shot [t] n 尝试;努力;射击truth [tru:θ] n 真理，真相，事实pour [p:] v 倒;灌;倾泻。
九年级英语重点单词短语句子
九年级英语重点单词短语句子以下是九年级英语的部分重点单词、短语和句子，供您参考：重点单词：1. 单词：generation（n.）一代；产生2. 单词：congratulation（n.）祝贺3. 单词：suppose（v.）猜想，料想；假设4. 单词：invent（v.）发明，创造5. 单词：inventor（n.）发明家6. 单词：permission（n.）允许，许可7. 单词：permit（v.）允许，许可8. 单词：face（v.）面对，面向9. 单词：support（v./n.）支持10. 单词：supporting（a.）支持的重点短语：1. 短语：be proud of为……感到骄傲2. 短语：in the future在将来3. 短语：allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事4. 短语：be sure to do sth务必做某事5. 短语：as soon as一……就……6. 短语：neither…nor…既不……也不……7. 短语：either…or…或者……或者……8. 短语：be capable of能够9. 短语：be likely to可能10. 短语：in half分成两半重点句子：1. 句子：I think it is a good idea to study abroad.我认为出国留学是个好主意。
2. 句子：She dreams of becoming a scientist.她梦想成为一名科学家。
3. 句子：My father always allows me to go out with my friends on weekends.我父亲总是允许我周末和朋友们出去玩。
4. 句子：We should not judge people only by their appearance.我们不应该只以外貌来判断一个人。
5. 句子：I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport.我一到达机场就会给你打电话。
初中英语常用词汇例句
初中词汇例句㈠1. I received their invitation yesterday,but I decided not to accept it.我昨天收到了他们的邀请，但是我决定不接受它。
2. Have you had an answer to his letter? 你给他回了信吗？3. We agree to meet up later and talk things over. 我们同意稍后见面谈谈这些事情。
4. I asked for a pay rise and she agreed. 我要求加薪，她同意了。
5. Do you agree with me about the need for more school?关于需要建更多学校这件事，你赞同我的意见吗？6. My boss doesn’t allow me to use the telephone. 我的老板不允许我用这个电话。
7. Smoking is not allowed here. 这儿不允许抽烟。
8. Roger appeared very upset. Roger 显得很难过。
9. I appreciated his help when we moved.我感激他在我们搬家时（给的）帮助。
10 Thanks, boys. I appreciate it.”谢谢了，男孩们。
我很感激(你们的帮助）11. Asking your boss for a pay rise shows that you are an excellent employee (雇员)向老板请求加薪表明你是个优秀的雇员。
12. We could hear the rain beating on the roof. 我们可以听到雨水正敲打着屋檐。
13. He’s alive—I can feel his heart beating.他还活着，我可以感觉到他的心脏在跳动。
初中英语超重点词汇+必背例句
Ability：ability to do sth. 做某事的能力The ability to swim is native to fish.Contact: contact（v.）sb./(be in) contact(n.) withI will contact you by letter.I came in contact with her by letter.Enjoy: enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事I enjoy swimming.Experience:“经验“”体验“→不可数Experience is the best teacher.He has much experience in swimming. /of swimming. (做某事的经验)“经历”“感受”→可数It was a wonderful experience.ForgetForget to do sth.忘记去做某事I forgot to turn the light off.Forget doing sth.忘记做过某事I forgot turning the light off.IntroduceIntroduce myselfIntroduce A to BCan you introduce the swimmer to me?Invite: invite sb. to do sth.She invited me to swim with her.Join:参加/连接汇合（僻义）The two rivers join here.Look forward to:＋doing sth.期待做某事I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Order命令：＋to do/订购/顺序In order to :为了In order to swim, you’d better hurry up.ProvideProvide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物She will provide a chance to swim for you. = She will provide you with a chance to swim.TurnTurn on 打开/turn off 关闭/ turn down调小，拒绝/turn to 求助于UnderstandI find it difficult to make myself understood.我发现表达清楚自己的意思并不容易Access：通道/机会/权利All students have access to the swimming pool.（“有进入游泳池的权利”，译为“可以进入游泳池”）AdviseAdvise doing sth.He advises swimming in the morning.Advise sb. to do sth.He advises me to swim in the morning.DescribeDescribe…as…“把…描述成…” “把…说成…”She describes herself as a swimmer.Exercise:运动/锻炼Swimming is the best form of exercise.His exercise book is full of red ticks. (红勾)GraduateGraduate from…毕业于……I graduate from this school.Guide 导游（n.）/引导（v.）I will go with you as your tour guide.I will guide you in the right direction.HurtIt doesn’t hurt (sb.) to do sth. 某人做某事也无妨It wouldn’t hurt you to help with the housework.你不妨帮忙做下家务。
Unit+1重点词汇及知识点+2024-2025学年人教版(2024)七年级英语上册+
新人教版unit 1 Section A 重点词汇及知识点1.make friends\make a friend 交朋友例I make some friends in my new school.在新学校我交了许多朋友。
2.get to know 认识，了解辨析know 与get to knowknow 强调认识，了解get to know 强调的是一个持续性的动作，翻译为“逐渐了解某人”有关短语（1）get to know others 了解其他人；知道其他（2）get to know someone 去了解某人（3）get to know 开始了解3.full adj. 完整的；满的be full of= be filled with 充满....4.full name 全名last name 姓氏=family namefirst name 名= given name5.classmate 同班同学classroom 教室class teacher 班主任roommate 室友6.mistake n. 错误error n. 错误error和mistake的区别：含义及用法不同。
error通常指当一个选定的行为与相关标准进行比较时出现的错误，也指道德上的过失，是一个较为正式的词；mistake主要是指所做出的决定后来被证明是错误的，意为误会、误解、看错。
例如：Human error may have been a contributing factor.人为的失误可能是一个起作用的因素。
It’s a common mistake among learners of English.这是学英语的人常犯的错误。
7.same adj. 相同的(1)the same thing：同样的事物。
(2)the same：同样地(3)same as：(非正式)跟....一样。
(4)be the same with：也一样。
初中英语核心2000词汇及例句
初中英语核心2000词汇及例句以下是2000个初中英语核心词汇及例句，供您参考：1. want to do sth. 想要做某事例句：I want to go to the park this weekend.2. like to do sth. 喜欢做某事例句：I like to read books in my free time.3. enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事例句：I enjoy playing basketball with my friends after school.4. love to do sth. 喜欢做某事例句：I love to sing in the shower.5. prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事例句：I prefer to watch TV at home rather than go out.6. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事例句：I hate to clean my room on weekends.7. be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣例句：I am interested in learning about different cultures. 8. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事例句：I feel like taking a walk after dinner.9. stop doing sth. 停止做某事例句：The teacher stopped the class from making noise.10. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事例句：I forgot to bring my homework to school today.11. try to do sth. 尝试做某事例句：We tried to solve the math problem, but it was too difficult.12. learn to do sth. 学习做某事例句：I am learning to play the guitar.13. start to do sth. 开始做某事例句：The rain started to fall as we were leaving the movie theater.14. can't wait to do sth. 等不及做某事例句：I can't wait to go on vacation next month!。
中考常考 120 个重点文言词汇及例句翻译
中考常考120个重点文言词汇及例句翻译1．爱，ài（1）名词，仁惠及子产卒，仲尼闻之，出涕曰：“古之遗爱也。
”（《左传·昭公二十年》）——等到子产死去，孔子听说这件事后，流着眼泪说：“（他）是古代（为我们）留下来的仁惠啊。
”（2）动词①喜爱，宠爱爱其子，择师而教之。
（《师说》）——喜爱他的儿子，选择良师教他们。
②怜惜，同情爱其二毛，则如服焉。
（《左传·僖公二十二年》）——怜惜（敌军中）那些鬓发斑白的老人，就等于屈服于敌人。
③吝惜，舍不得齐国虽褊小，吾何爱一牛？（《孟子·梁惠王上》）——齐国虽然土地狭小，但我怎么会吝惜一头牛呢？④通“薆”，隐蔽，躲藏爱而不见，搔首踟蹰。
（《诗经·邶风·静女》）——躲藏起来不出现，（急得我）抓耳挠腮来回走。
（3）形容词，吝啬百姓皆以王为爱也。
（《孟子·梁惠王上》）——百姓都认为您是吝啬啊。
2．安，ān（1）形容词①安全，平安谢庄遂安。
（《冯婉贞胜英人于谢庄》）——谢庄于是安全了。
②安稳风雨不动安如山。
（《茅屋为秋风所破歌》）——（房屋）在风雨中像大山一样安稳。
③安定，舒适不患寡而患不均，不患贫而患不安。
（《季氏将伐颛臾》）——不担忧（东西）少而担忧分配得不均匀，不担忧贫穷而担忧社会不安定。
（2）动词①安身，奉养，享受衣食所安，弗敢专也，必以分人。
（《曹刿论战》）——衣食这类用来安身的东西，不敢独自占有（享受），一定把它拿出来分给别人。
②安置，安放离山十里，有王平安营。
（《三国演义》）——距离山十里地，有王平（在那里）安置营地。
③抚慰，安抚若备与彼协心，上下齐同，则宜抚安，与结盟好。
（《赤壁之战》）——如果刘备和（刘表的儿子及部将）那些人同心协力，上下一致，就应该加以抚慰，和他们结成同盟好友。
④使……安定既来之，则安之。
（《季氏将伐颛臾》）——使他们到来之后，就要使他们安定下来。
（3）疑问代词①怎么，哪里臣死且不避，卮酒安足辞？（《鸿门宴》）——我对死尚且不躲避，一杯酒哪里值得推辞呢？②哪里，哪儿沛公安在？（《鸿门宴》）——沛公在哪里？3.被读音一：bèi（1）名词，被子外人颇有公孙布被之讥。
七年级重点英语单词必背
七年级重点英语单词必背七年级是学生初步接触英语的阶段，掌握一些重点的英语单词对于建立英语基础非常关键。
下面我将介绍一些七年级英语中的重点单词，帮助学生们更好地掌握这些词汇。
1. Hello（你好）- 这是最基本的英语问候语，表示向别人打招呼或问好的方式。
例句：Hello, how are you?（你好，你好吗？）2. Name（名字）- 表示个人的命名。
例句：My name is Emily.（我的名字是Emily.）3. School（学校）- 指代学生和老师学习的地方。
例句：I go to school every day.（我每天去上学。
）4. Teacher（老师）- 教授学生知识的人。
例句：Mr. Smith is my English teacher.（Smith先生是我的英语老师。
）5. Student（学生）- 在学校接受教育的人。
例句：There are many students in the classroom.（教室里有很多学生。
）6. Book（书）- 纸质的出版物，用来阅读和学习。
例句：I like reading books in my free time.（我喜欢在闲暇时间读书。
）7. Desk（书桌）- 供学生使用的平面家具。
例句：Please put your books on the desk.（请把你的书放在书桌上。
）8. Chair（椅子）- 供人坐的一种家具。
例句：Can I sit on this chair?（我可以坐在这把椅子上吗？）9. Bag（书包）- 用来携带书籍和其他物品的容器。
例句：Don't forget to bring your bag to school.（别忘了带书包去学校。
）10. Eleven（十一）- 数字11。
例句：Today is the eleventh day of the month.（今天是这个月的第11天。
初中中考英语词汇例句
初中中考英语词汇例句A1.I ' ma bit tired. I think I ' ll go home.我有点累，我认为我要回家了。
2.--- How are you feeling today?--- A bit better, thanks. 你今天感觉怎么样？好多了，谢谢。
3.We needa bit of good luck. 我们需要一点好运。
4.I k now nothing about the accident. 对于这个事故，我一无所知。
5.I 'd like totravel about the world. 我想环游世界。
6.He likes to walk about after supper. 他喜欢在晚餐后散步。
7.I didn 'actcept his gift.我没有接受他的礼物。
8.I r eceived his invitation yesterday, but I decided not to accept it.昨天我收到了他的邀请，但是我没打算接受它。
9. There are many who will work hard to achieve these goals. 有很多人都将努力实现自己的目标。
10.I haven 'acthieved very much today. 我今天还没有收获很多。
11. They ran straightacross the road. 他们直接穿过了马路。
12.He walked across the bridge. 他走过了桥。
13.1 walk across the square to the caf. e 我穿过这个广场到了咖啡店。
14. It took us two hours to walk through the forest. 穿过那个森林花了我们两个小时。
15. Let me give you a piece ofadvice. 让我给你一条建议吧！16. I need someadvice about my computer. 关于用电脑我需要一些建议。
Unit1+知识清单+-2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册
中考一轮复习人教新目标Go For It！九年级上册英语Unit 1单元总结一、词汇（附例句）textbook教科书；课本Read the textbook carefully before the test.conversation交谈；谈话We had a nice conversation about the movie last night.aloud大声地；出声地Please read the poem aloud so everyone can hear.pronunciation发音；读音She worked hard to improve her pronunciation.sentence句子The teacher asked us to make a sentence with the new word. patient有耐心的（adj.）；病人（n.）Be patient with your child while they are learning. (adj.)She is a patient in the hospital. (n.)expression表达（方式）；表示Her facial expression showed her happiness.discover发现；发觉I discovered a new book at the library yesterday.secret秘密；秘密的（adj.）She kept her secret to herself. (n.)This is a secret room in the house. (adj.)grammar语法I need to brush up on my grammar skills.repeat重复；重做Repeat the steps carefully to avoid mistakes.note笔记；记录（n.）；注意；指出（v.）She took notes during the lecture. (n.)Please note that the deadline is next Friday. (v.)pal朋友；伙伴（非正式用语）My best pal and I have been friends since childhood.pattern模式；方式He found a pattern in the data that helped him solve the problem. physics物理学I enjoy studying physics because it's interesting.chemistry化学Chemistry is the study of matter and its interactions.partner搭档；同伴We worked on the project as partners.memorize记住；熟记Memorize these key points for the exam.increase增加；增长The population has increased significantly in recent years.speed速度（n.）；加速（v.）She drove at a high speed on the highway. (n.)He sped up the car to pass the slow traffic. (v.)ability能力；才能She has a natural ability for music.brain大脑The brain is the control center of the body.active活跃的；积极的She is an active member of the school club.attention注意；关注Pay attention to the details of the problem.connect连接；与……有联系（v.）；连接（n.）Connect the wires correctly to avoid sparks. (v.)The internet allows us to connect with people around the world. (n.) overnight一夜之间；在夜间The project was completed overnight by a team of experts.review回顾；复习She spent the evening reviewing her notes for the test. knowledge知识；学问She has a wealth of knowledge in ancient history.wisely明智地；聪明地He made a wise decision to invest in that company.二、短语知识（附例句）by making word cards 通过制作单词卡片释义：这是一种学习新单词的方法，通过制作卡片来加深记忆。
初中英语核心2000词汇及例句
初中英语核心2000词汇及例句很抱歉，由于回答篇幅的限制，无法一一列举出全部2000个词汇及例句。
以下是一些核心词汇及其例句：1. abandon（v.放弃，抛弃）- He abandoned his car on the side of the road after it broke down.2. achieve（v.取得，完成）- With hard work and determination, she was able to achieve her goal of becoming a doctor.3. adapt（v.适应）- We need to adapt to different situations and be flexible in our approach.4. anxious（adj.焦虑的，担心的）- I feel anxious before a big test, but I try to stay calm and confident.5. argue（v.争论，辩论）- They always argue about politics and can never agree on anything.6. audience（n.观众，听众）- The audience clapped and cheered after the amazing performance.7. benefit（n.益处，好处）- Exercise has many health benefits, such as improving cardiovascular fitness.8. brief（adj.简短的，简洁的）- The professor gave a brief introduction before starting the lecture.9. capable（adj.有能力的）- She is a very capable leader and always takes charge in difficult situations.10. cautious（adj.谨慎的，小心的）- He is cautious when crossing the street, always looking both ways before stepping off the curb.这些例句只是其中一小部分，希望对您有帮助。
人教新目标版九年级英语全册词汇表(含音标及课本原文例句)
人教新目标版九年级全册词汇表（含音标及课文原文例句）说明：学习单词的最科学有效的方法就是结合课文原文语境进行理解和记忆，学生看见单词就能想起课文中的句子，在课文中体会词汇在语境中的用法。
通过反复学习，从而达到有效的提升对词汇、句子句型以及课文内容的真正理解与掌握。
Unit l1.textbook [ˈtekstbʊk] n. 教科书；课本2.conversation [ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn] n. 交谈；谈话Make conversations about how you study for a test. ( P1)交谈一下你是如何学习备考的。
3. aloud [əˈlaʊd] adv. 大声地；出声地What about reading aloud to practice pronuncation? (P1)大声朗读练习发音怎么样？4.pronunciation [prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn] n. 发音；读音5. sentence [ˈsentəns] n. 句子Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. (P22)通过读它前后的句子来试着猜测词意。
6. patient [ˈpeɪʃnt] adj. 有耐心的Well, bepatient. (P2) 要有耐心。
7. expression [ɪkˈspreʃn] n. 表达（方式）；表示Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. ( P3)虽然我无法理解电影角色所说的每一句话,但他们的肢体语言以及脸上的表情帮我了解了台词的含义。
中考英语高频词汇及例句(精选)
中考英语高频词汇及精选例句Aability 能力； 1 He has ability to solve the problem2- All he needs is an opportunity to show his abilityabsent 缺席的；He will be absent from the meeting tomorrow.abroad 到国外；Steven has been working abroad for five years.achieve 获得,实现；Many people will work hard to achieve these goalsactivity 活动；You can take part in activities from canoeing to bird watching advanced先进的,高级的；The company bought many advanced equipment last year. adventure冒险,奇遇；I set off for a new adventure in the United States. advantage优势；1-Our advantage is we are familiar with all the roads.2-I will take advantage of (利用) this trip to buy all the things that we need. advertise登广告；They put some advertisement 名词on the newspaper.affect影响；This will affect our mood.afford 买得起；The car is so expensive that we can’t be able to afford it. agriculture农业；Agriculture is very important for all the countries. announce 宣布；The director announced that we had won the competition. anxious 焦虑的,渴望的；He is very anxious to go aboard.apologize道歉；I need to apologize for what I did.appearance出现,外表；1-It was the president's second public appearance to date2-She care about her appearance very much.appreciate感激,欣赏；We appreciate what you did for us.astronaut 宇航员；I saw an astronaut driving the spacecraft.atmosphere大气,气氛；very good atmosphere 很好的气氛或氛围attempt 企图,尝试；We are attempting to persuade him to work for our company attract 吸引；1-In order to attract the investors, Chinese government has reduced the taxes. audience听众；All the audience were attracted by his performance.Average 平均；The yearly average income of individual in China is 8000 USDappetite 食欲；He has very good appetite recently.attitude 态度；The waiter in the restaurant has very good attitude to the customers.★Bbalance 平衡；The medicines you are currently taking could be affecting your balancebargain 讨价还价；We always bargain with the sellers in the market.basic基本的；基础的We provide 2person tents and basic cooking and camping equipmentbenefit 利益；Both parties have benefited from the project.beyond 超过；This is beyond our capability.1-The situation is beyond her control. Or out of control.biology 生物学；Biology is one of the most important basic subject.bitter苦的；The leaves taste rather bitter.branch分支,部门； the company has many branches in the world.broadcast广播,播送；1-In a broadcast on radio the government also announced that it was willing to resume peace negotiations behavior行为；His behavior is not suitable in this important occasion.belief信仰,信念；We need to insist our belief.★Ccamera 照相机；Camera is used to take pictures.capital 首都，省会；Beijing is the capital of China.captain 队长，船长； John used to be the captain in U.S.Aceiling天花板；It is difficult to touch the ceiling because it is too high. celebrate 庆祝；We will celebrate the birthday of company.century 世纪；chain链子；连锁； Wal mart is the biggest chain shop in the world.challeng e 挑战；It is big challenge for his to climb the high mountain.channel 航道，海峡，频道； Please adjust the channel to receive the signal that we send.character 特征；Her behavior last night revealed a lot about her charactercharge 收费，索价； 1 free charge, 免费2 We need to charge my mobile phone.chat聊天；Would you like to chat with me by the phone.Christmas 圣诞节；Christmas is the most important date for the western.citizen公民；All the citizens have the right to vote for president electioncigarette 香烟； A lighted cigarette burned a hole in his clothes.climate 气候；The climate has been becoming hotter obviously in recently years.coal 煤炭；The price of coal has reduced dramatically since last year.collar衣领；Some new designed jacket has no collar.Comfortable舒适的； A home should be comfortable and friendly.This sofa is very comfortable for the fat man to sit on.Communication 交流，通讯It is very important to communicate with friendscompetition竞赛；He will be banned from international competition four years.complete完全的，彻底的；I have done the homework completely.composition作文；There is going to be the composition in the English exam.concert音乐会I've been to plenty of live rock concertsconductor售票员，(乐队)指挥，导体；The train conductor punched (打眼) our tickets.Wood is a poor conductor 导体 of heat and electricity.confident自信的；John is very confident that he will win the race.congratulation祝贺；construction建设；The road construction is in progress.continent大陆，大洲；She loved African continent.convenient方便的；Is it convenient for you to come to my office right now?conversation交谈；We had a good conversation last night.cough咳嗽；started coughing blood so they transferred me to a hospital.course过程，，一道菜； English coursecourage勇气；He is short of courage to face the difficulties.cousin堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹；crowd人群；curtain窗帘；The curtain is used to prevent the light from entering the room.culture 文化；curious好奇的；Children are naturally curious 孩子天生就好奇custom习俗；The custom of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuriescustomer消费者；顾客All the waiters need to respect the customers.Conclusion结论；He made the final conclusion that Peter had passed the exam.contribution贡献；John made great contribution to the country.Ddaily每日的；The daily price has increased by 50%.decade年；British Rail has become more commercial over the past decadedefinitely明确地，肯定地；I'm definitely going to get in touch with these peopledeliver 投递；All the packages of rice have been delivered to my house.Declare 宣布；John declared that he would give up the competition.deserve 应受，值得；It's your money, you work very hard, so you deserve it.description 描述；Please describe what you saw last night.design 设计；The company has designed a beautiful building.devote 专心，致力于；He decided to devote the rest of his life to scientific investigationdetermine 决心，决定； The size of the chicken pieces will determine the cooking timedialogue/dialog对话；They have begun dialogues to promote better understanding between both communitiesdirection 方向；指导；Langfang city is located in the opposite directiondisaster 灾难；It was the second air disaster in the region in less than two monthsdisappear 消失；John drive the car very fast, the car disappeared in two minutes.discussion 讨论；we will discuss about this issue tomorrow.disturb 打扰；Don’t disturb him, he is studying in his room.diary 日记；He insist on writing the diary.digital 数码的；Digital camera is very popular in recent years.download 下载；You need to download some software to run it.dustbin 垃圾箱；We need to put more and more dustbin in the yard.decrease 减少；Population growth is decreasing by 1.4% each yeardepartment部，科；系；We are working in the same department.dynasty 王朝，朝代；The Ming dynasty of China was founded hundreds years ago.★Eeconomical经济的，节约的；It is more economical to wash a full loadeducate 教育；He was educated at No.3 middle Schooleffective 有效的The new rules will become effective in the next few daysefficient 效率高的；you need to be more efficient when you do your homework.effort 努力；John made great effort to finish his job on time.electricity 电；Electricity was invented by a famous scientist.equality 平等；They live and work together in complete equalityencourage 鼓励；Peter encouraged Steven to study hard.energy 能量；精力；He always has enough energy.entrance 入口；There are five entrances in this building.envelope 信封；environment环境；we need to take measures to protect our environment escape 逃避；It is very difficult to escape from the prison. especially 尤其,特别；exhibition 展览会；There are many different cars in the car exhibition. Expert 专家；He is petroleum expertExtremely 极端地；My mobile phone is extremely usefulEventually 最终地；Eventually, the army caught up with him in Langfang city.★FFamiliar 熟悉的；We are very familiar with EuropeFailure 失败；Failure is the mother of success.Finger 手指；flour 面粉；Bread is made of flourfluently 流利地；He can speak English very fluently.forbid 禁止；Smoking is forbidden in this room.foreigner 外国人；Perter is a foreignerforgive 原谅；Please forgive me for forgetting your name.fortunately 幸运地；Fortunately, He passed the English exam.freedom 自由；freedom is most important right for the human being.frequent 频繁的；He makes mistake frequently.fresh 新鲜的；I like to eat fresh fruits.fruit 水果；friendly 友好的；He is very friendly to mefuel 燃料；The plane was running out of fuel.furniture 家具；We need to buy furniture for the new house.Festival 节日；October 1st is most important festival day.★GGeneration 一代；the new generation has different idea about life.Generally 一般地；Generous 慷慨的；大方的；He has been very generous to his friends.Geography 地理；We need to know some knowledge about geography.Glove 手套；Government 政府；The government shall be responsible forgraduation 毕业；I graduated from Beijing University.gradual 逐渐的；Losing weight is a slow, gradual processgrammar 语法；You need to master the grammar.Guest 客人；We need to respect our guests.Guide 导游；He has been a guide for 10 years.★Hhabit 习惯；I have a good habit, I get up very early.Handkerchief 手帕；Handwriting 书法，笔迹；harvest 收获；There were 3 million tons of grain in the fields at the start of the harvest. height 高度；The height of this mountain is 600 meters.honor 尊敬；it is my great honor to see you.hunger 饥饿；Hunger is very common in Libya.humourous 幽默的；Peter is very humourous when he teaches me English.★IIsland 岛；He lives in a small island.Imagine 想象；You can’t imagine how beautiful the island is.immediately 立即，立刻；He will come immediately if you call him.increase 增加；My salary has increased dramatically.Income 收入；Industry 工业，勤劳；Industry and agriculture are the two important sectors of the national economyLight industry is closely related to agriculture.Inform 通知；I was informed to come to the office immediately.Internet 因特网；Interview 采访,面试；When I went for my first interview for this job I arrived extremely earlyInterrupt 打断,打扰；Don’t interrupt other people when they are talking. Inventor 发明者；Edison is the inventor of electric lamp.Insurance 保险；We need to buy insurance for our new car.★JJournalist 记者； A journalist interviewed me yesterday.Judge 审判，判断，法官；I judged him to be about fortyJustice 正义，公正；法官He has a sense of justice. 他有正义感。
八年级英语单词表重点
八年级英语单词表重点八年级是初中阶段的关键年级，学生在这个阶段需要掌握更多的英语单词。
以下是八年级英语单词表的重点内容，包括词汇和常用短语。
一、名词：1. student（学生）- a person who is studying at a school or university.例句：The students are studying in the classroom.2. teacher（老师）- a person who teaches in a school or college.例句：The teacher is writing on the blackboard.3. book（书）- a written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together along one side and bound in covers.例句：She is reading a book in the library.4. school（学校）- an institution for educating children.例句：She goes to school from Monday to Friday.5. friend（朋友）- a person whom one knows and with whom one has a bond of mutual affection.例句：She is my best friend.6. family（家庭）- a group consisting of parents and children living together in a household.例句：His family loves him very much.7. computer（电脑）- an electronic device that can store and process large amounts of information.例句：I use a computer to do my homework.8. city（城市）- a large town.例句：Beijing is a famous city in China.9. country（国家）- a nation with its own government, occupying a particular territory.例句：China is a beautiful country.10. music（音乐）- vocal or instrumental sounds (or both) combined in such away as to produce beauty of form, harmony, and expression of emotion.例句：She loves listening to music.二、动词：1. study（学习）- the devotion of time and attention to acquiring knowledge on an academic subject.例句：He studies English every day.2. read（阅读）- look at and comprehend the meaning of written or printed matter by interpreting the characters or symbols of which it is composed.例句：I like to read novels in my free time.3. write（写作）- mark (letters, words, or other symbols) on a surface, typically paper, with a pen, pencil, or similar implement.例句：She writes a diary every night.4. speak（说话）- say something in order to convey information, an opinion, ora feeling.例句：He speaks Chinese and English fluently.5. listen（听）- take notice of and act on what someone says; respond to advice or a request.例句：Please listen to me carefully.6. play（玩耍，演奏）- engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than a serious or practical purpose.例句：He likes to play basketball with his friends.7. sing（唱歌）- make musical sounds with the voice, especially words with a set tune.例句：She sings beautifully.8. dance（跳舞）- move rhythmically to music, typically following a set sequence of steps.例句：They love to dance at the party.9. swim（游泳）- propel the body through water by using the limbs.例句：I can swim across the pool.10. travel（旅行）- make a journey, typically of some length or abroad.例句：They like to travel to different countries.三、形容词：1. happy（快乐的）- feeling or showing pleasure or contentment.例句：She is always happy.2. sad（伤心的）- feeling or showing sorrow; unhappy.例句：He looks sad today.3. tired（累的）- in need of sleep or rest; weary.例句：I am so tired after a long day.4. hungry（饥饿的）- feeling or displaying the need for food.例句：I am hungry. Let's have some dinner.5. thirsty（口渴的）- feeling a need to drink something.例句：I am thirsty. Can I have some water?6. beautiful（美丽的）- pleasing the senses or mind aesthetically.例句：She is a beautiful girl.7. smart（聪明的）- having or showing a quick-witted intelligence.例句：He is a smart student.8. tall（高的）- of great or more than average height, especially (with reference to an object) relative to width or thickness.例句：He is taller than his classmates.9. short（矮的）- measuring a small distance from end to end.例句：She has short hair.10. old（老的）- having lived for a long time; no longer young.例句：My grandparents are old.四、常用短语：1. How are you?（你好吗？）- used as a friendly greeting and to inquire about someone's well-being.例句：How are you today? I'm fine, thank you.2. What's your name?（你叫什么名字？）- used to ask someone about their name. 例句：Hello. What's your name? My name is John.3. Where are you from?（你来自哪里？）- used to ask someone about their place of origin.例句：I am from China. Where are you from?4. How old are you?（你多大了？）- used to ask someone about their age.例句：I am 13 years old. How old are you?5. Can you help me?（你能帮我吗？）- used to ask someone for assistance.例句：Can you help me carry these books? Sure, I can help you.6. Thank you（谢谢）- used to express gratitude or appreciation.例句：Thank you for your help. You're welcome.7. I'm sorry（对不起）- used to apologize or express regret.例句：I'm sorry for being late. It's okay.8. Excuse me（打扰一下）- used to politely get someone's attention or to apologize for an interruption.例句：Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest pharmacy is?9. How much is it?（多少钱？）- used to ask about the price of something.例句：How much is this T-shirt? It's $10.10. See you later（再见）- used to say goodbye with the intention of meeting again in the near future.例句：See you later. Goodbye.。
初中英语一词多义重点词汇全汇总
初中英语一词多义重点词汇全汇总初中英语需要记忆的词汇较多，学生记忆比较困难，其中还有一些单词一词多义，答题时容易产生误差，为此，小编精心整理了初中英语必考的一词多义词汇和例句，方便大家重点记忆!初中英语一词多义重点词汇全汇总A1.accident:① 事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street.② 意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally)2.appear:① 出现 (vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失)② 好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends.3.apply:① 申请(for)(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job.② 运用、应用(to)(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.4.arm 手臂 (n.) 武装 (v)Lay down your arms or we'll fire!放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了!Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。
5.area:① 地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living?② 面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.6.ask (熟义：问)vt.要求The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室7.attend (熟义：出席) vt.参加;vi.看护，治疗Mr.Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。
核心词汇集(带例句,带音标)
四级核心词汇集Aabandon [ə'bændən] vt. 离弃, 丢弃，放弃; n. 放任; 纵情She abandoned herself to despair.她陷入绝望之中。
abide [ə'baid] vt.忍受、容忍; vi.遵守abide byI cannot abide the loud noise anymore.我再也无法忍受这么大的噪音。
abnormal [æb'nɔ:məl] adj. 反常的, 异常的; 变态的It is abnormal for a man to walk in his sleep.梦游是不正常的abolish [ə'bɔliʃ] vt. 废除, 废止Bad customs and laws ought to be abolished.不良的习俗和法规应予以废除aboard [ə'bɔ:d] prep. 在(船、飞机、车)上, 上(船、飞机、车)adv. 在船(或飞机、车)上, 上船(或飞机、车)They were the last two to go aboard the ship.他们是最后两位上船的。
abound [ə'baund] vi.大量存在, 充满, 盛产That island abounds with snakes.那个岛上到处有蛇。
abroad [ə'brɔ:d]adv. 1 到国外, 在国外 2 到处, 广泛流传 3 在户外, 在室外The news spread abroad that a new factory was going to be built in the county.将在该县兴建一家新工厂的消息传开了absence ['æbsəns] n. 1 缺席, 离开2. 缺乏, 不存在She never speaks ill of anyone in his or her absence.她从不乘人不在时说别人的坏话absolute ['æbsəlu:t] adj. 绝对的, 完全的The police have absolute proof of his guilt.警方有他犯罪的确凿证据。
九年级全一册英语重点单词
九年级全一册英语重点单词在九年级的英语学习中，掌握和运用正确的词汇是非常重要的。
下面是九年级全一册英语教材中的重点单词。
1. ability 能力例句：She has the ability to solve complex math problems.2. achieve 实现例句：He worked hard to achieve his dream of becoming a doctor.3. active 活跃的例句：She is an active member of the school's basketball team.4. admire 钦佩例句：I admire her determination and perseverance.5. advantage 优势例句：Having a good memory is an advantage when learning new languages.6. advice 建议例句：Can you give me some advice on how to improve my writing skills?7. ambition 抱负例句：His ambition is to become a famous actor.8. ancient 古代的例句：The Great Wall of China is an ancient structure.9. annoy 惹恼例句：Her constant whining annoys me.10. anxious 焦虑的例句：He was anxious about the upcoming test.11. appearance 外貌例句：Many people judge others based on their appearance.12. appreciate 欣赏例句：I appreciate your help and support.13. argue 争论例句：They always argue about who gets to use the computer first.14. arrest 逮捕例句：The police arrested him for stealing.15. ashamed 惭愧的例句：He felt ashamed for lying to his parents.16. attitude 态度例句：His positive attitude towards challenges is inspiring.17. attract 吸引例句：The colorful posters attract attention from passersby.18. average 平均例句：Her grades are above average in all subjects.19. behavior 行为例句：His disruptive behavior in class led to his suspension.20. belief 信念例句：Her belief in herself helped her overcome obstacles.21. benefit 好处例句：Exercising regularly has many benefits for our health.22. blame 责备例句：He always blames others for his own mistakes.23. blank 空白的例句：I forgot what I was going to say and my mind went completely blank.24. border 边界例句：The river forms the border between the two countries.25. brave 勇敢的例句：The firefighters were praised for their brave actions.26. brief 简短的例句：Please give me a brief summary of the article.27. calm 平静的例句：She took a deep breath to calm herself down.28. capable 有能力的例句：She is a capable leader who can handle difficult situations.29. celebrate 庆祝例句：We celebrated her birthday with a big party.30. challenge 挑战例句：The new project posed a challenge for the team.31. champion 冠军例句：She won the championship for the third year in a row.32. characteristic 特征例句：Honesty is one of his most prominent characteristics.33. cheer 欢呼例句：The crowd cheered as the team scored a goal.34. childhood 童年例句：She had a happy childhood filled with joyful memories.35. choice 选择例句：You have to make a choice between staying or leaving.36. clue 线索例句：The detective found a clue that helped solve the mystery.37. collect 收集例句：He likes to collect stamps from different countries.38. competition 竞争例句：There was fierce competition for the top prize.39. concentrate 集中注意力例句：You need to concentrate if you want to solve this math problem.40. confident 自信的例句：She is confident in her abilities to succeed.41. congratulate 祝贺例句：I would like to congratulate you on your graduation.42. consider 考虑例句：We need to consider all the options before making a decision.43. construct 建造例句：A new bridge is being constructed across the river.44. contest 比赛例句：He entered the singing contest and won first place.45. contribute 贡献例句：She contributed a lot of money to the charity organization.46. convince 说服例句：He tried to convince his parents to let him go on the trip.47. cooperate 合作例句：The two teams worked together to complete the project.48. courage 勇气例句：She showed great courage in standing up for what she believed in.49. create 创造例句：The artist created a beautiful painting.50. curious 好奇的例句：He was curious about how things worked.51. custom 习俗例句：Different countries have different customs and traditions.52. deceive **例句：He deceived his friends by pretending to be someone else.53. declare 宣布例句：The president declared a state of emergency.54. decorate 装饰例句：They decorated the room with colorful balloons for the party.55. deliver 递送例句：The mailman delivers letters and packages to our doorstep.56. demand 需求例句：There is a high demand for the latest smartphone.57. deny 否认例句：She denied stealing the money.58. depend 依赖例句：Children depend on their parents for food and shelter.59. desire 渴望例句：She has a strong desire to travel around the world.60. destroy 毁坏例句：The earthquake destroyed many buildings in the city.61. determine 决定例句：She is determined to succeed no matter what.62. develop 发展例句：The city has developed rapidly in recent years.63. differ 不同例句：Their opinions on the matter differ greatly.64. disadvantage 缺点例句：His lack of experience is a disadvantage in this field.65. disgust 厌恶例句：The smell of garbage disgusted her.66. distribute 分发例句：The teacher distributed the test papers to the students.67. diverse 多样的例句：The city is known for its diverse culture and population.68. elderly 年长的例句：The program aims to improve the lives of the elderly.69. embarrass 使尴尬例句：She was embarrassed by her loud sneeze in the library.70. encourage 鼓励例句：Her parents always encourage her to do her best.71. enemy 敌人例句：They were once friends, but now they are enemies.72. entire 整个的例句：He spent the entire weekend studying for the exam.73. environment 环境例句：We need to protect the environment for future generations.74. equal 相等的例句：All team members should have an equal opportunity to participate.75. error 错误例句：She made several errors in her math homework.76. escape 逃离例句：The prisoner attempted to escape from the jail.77. establish 建立例句：They established a new company together.78. evidence 证据例句：There is not enough evidence to support his claim.79. examine 检查例句：The doctor will examine your throat and ears.80. exhausted 筋疲力尽的例句：After running a marathon, she felt exhausted.81. experience 经历例句：Traveling to different countries can provide valuable experiences.82. experiment 实验例句：They conducted an experiment to test their hypothesis.83. explore 探索例句：She loves to explore new places and learn about different cultures.84. express 表达例句：He used art as a way to express his emotions.85. extend 延伸例句：The road extends all the way to the beach.86. faint 晕倒的例句：She felt dizzy and almost fainted.87. faithful 忠诚的例句：Her dog is always by her side, a faithful companion.88. familiar 熟悉的例句：He looked familiar, but she couldn't remember where she had seen him before.89. fancy 爱好例句：Her fancy for music led her to become a talented pianist.90. fault 错误例句：It was my fault that I forgot to bring my homework.91. favor 倾向例句：I am in favor of the new policy.92. feature 特点例句：The main feature of this phone is its large screen.93. fiction 小说例句：She enjoys reading science fiction novels.94. fierce 激烈的例句：The two teams engaged in a fierce competition.95. focus 焦点例句：He needs to focus on his studies if he wants to improve his grades.96. force 力量例句：He used his brute force to open the jammed door.97. fortune 财富例句：He made a fortune by investing in real estate.98. fraction 分数例句：She solved the math problem by dividing the fraction.99. frequent 频繁的例句：She is a frequent visitor to the library.100. frustrated 沮丧的例句：He felt frustrated when he couldn't solve the difficult puzzle.。
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1 row [r?u] n （一）排,（一）行Students stand hand in hand in a row.2 plus [pl ? s] prep 加, 加上adj 正的，超过的5 is a plus quantity.3 minus ['main ? s] prep 减, 减去I got B minus in the test.4 secret ['si:krit] n 秘密Our plan must remain a secret.5 sharpener [' ? ap ? n? ]n 卷笔刀6 eraser [i'reis ? ] n 橡皮擦The eraser is in the pencil-box.7 parrot ['p ? r? t] n 鹦鹉This parrot has a red beak.8 broom [bru:m] n 扫帚A new broom sweeps clean.9 purse [p ? :s] n 钱包Little and often fills the purse.10 kite [kait] n 风筝The children are flying kites.11 pioneer [,pai ? 'ni ? ] n 先锋He was a pioneer in the use of X-ray.12 white [hwait] adj & n 白色（的）He was white with fury.13 purple ['p ? :pl] adj & n 紫色, 皇室He was born to the purple.14 blouse [blauz] n 女衬衫She wears a white blouse today.15 shirt [ ? ? :t] n （男式）衬衫What size of collar is this shirt?16 trousers ['trauz ? z] n 裤子Their dog bit a hole in my trousers.17 skirt [sk ? :t] n 女裙She tore her skirt on the nail.18 glove [gl ? v] n 手套A boxing glove19 Tokyo ['t ? uki ? u] n 东京Tokyo was our final destination.20 Sydney ['sidni] n 悉尼The boat put in a Sydney at noon today.21 hundred ['h ? ndr? d] num 百Can you change a hundred for five twenties?22 bedroom ['bedrum] n 卧室My bedroom is just above.23 funny ['f ? ni] adj 滑稽的, 有趣的The story was very funny.24 Tuesday ['tju:zdi] n 星期二School will begin next Tuesday.25 February ['febru ? ri] n 二月He left the city last February.26 juice [d? u:s] n （水果; 蔬菜; 肉等的）汁;水汁I like to drink coconut juice.27 tape [teip] n 磁带We have taped the wedding.28 tick [tik] n （钟表等滴嗒的）声音The clock ticks very loudly.29 wardrobe ['w ? :dr ? ub] n 衣柜The wardrobe takes up too much space.30 sock [s ? k] n 短袜The is hole in my sock.31 goodness ['gudnis] n 善良; 美德Thank goodness!32 mend[mend] v 修补; 修理The patient is mending well.33 knife [naif] n （pl.knives）小刀Cut the beef with your table knife.34 robot ['r ? ub? t] n 机器人Japanese industry is making increasing use of robots.35 thirsty [' 0 ? :sti] adj 口渴的The fields are thirsty for rain.36 porridge ['p ? rid ? ] n 粥; 稀饭I had a bowl of porridge for breakfast.37 dumpling ['d ? mpli ? ] n 饺子I feel like having some dumpling.38 hamburger ['h ? mb? :g? ] n 汉堡包She ordered a hamburger and French fries.39 noodle ['nu:dl] n 面条Chinese food is often served with rice or noodles.40 potato [p ? 'teit ? u] n pl.potatoes 马铃薯; 土豆Stick the fork into the potato.41 cream [kri:m] n 奶油; 乳脂Have some cream in your coffee.42 ski [ski:] v 滑雪They often go skiing in December.43 skate [skeit] v 滑冰, 溜冰My brother skates well.44 volleyball ['v ? li,b ? :l] n 排球Volleyball is a sport of which I am very fond.45 postal ['p ? ust? l] adj 邮政的The postal system had to be changed.46 vegetable ['ved ? it ? bl] n 蔬菜Is a tomato a fruit or a vegetable?47 Wednesday['wenzdi] n 星期三I have an appointment on Wednesday.48 Thursday [' 0 ? :zdi] n 星期四The meeting is scheduled for Thursday.49 Saturday ['s ? t? di] n 星期六Saturday afternoons go by like lightning!50 dictionary ['dik ? ? neri] n 字典; 词典That dictionary belongs to me.51 yeah [j ? ? ] adv （口语）是的; 嗯Oh, yeah?52 straight [streit] adj 直的Come straight away after school.53 UK n 联合王国United KingdomUK national gets the vote at 18.54 USA n 美国United States of AmericaAre the Hawaiian Islands a dependence of the USA?55 Australia [ ? :s'treilj ? ] n 澳大利亚The kangaroo is a native of Australia.56 Australian [ ? :s'treilj ? n]adj 澳大利亚人Are they American or Australian?57 Canadian [k ? 'neidi ? n] n 加拿大人Canadian families have a lot of leisure time.58 Toronto [t ? 'r ? nt? u] n 多伦多（加拿大港市）Soon she was fighting a road plan in Toronto.59 postcard ['p ? ust,k a d] n 明信片Did you get my postcard?60 restaurant ['rest ? r? nt] n 饭馆This restaurant is a family concern.61 machine [m? ' ? i:n] n 机器Can you give me an explanation of the man-machine interface?62 electronic [ilek'tr ? nik] adj 电子的I like to read books on electronic music.63 fog [f ? g] n 雾I was really in a fog after the exam.64 smog[sm? g]n 烟雾Smog has thickened the air.65 artist [' a tist] n 画家,艺术家He is a notable artist.66 bridge [brid ? ] n 桥Sometimes they played bridge together.67 fridge [frid ? ] n 电冰箱She can mend the fridge by herself.68 tomato[t ? 'meit ? u]n（pl.tomatoes）西红柿, 蕃茄Would you like some tomato paste?69 onion [' ? nj ? n] n 洋葱He is really good onion.70 carrot ['k ? r? t] n 胡萝卜Have some more carrot.71 September [sep'temb ? ] n 九月This term will begin on September 1st.72 autumn [' ? :t ? m] n 秋天, 秋季The chill of autumn is in the air.73 mooncake n 月饼I ate one quarter of a mooncake.74 October [ ? k't ? ub? ] n. 十月Leaves begin to fall in October.75 pie [pai] n （用肉或水果做成的）馅饼That pie tastes good.76 harvest ['h a:vist] n 收获Farmers harvest their crops in fall.77 delicious [di'li ? ? s] adj 美味的, 可口的The bannock is delicious.78 pumpkin ['p ? mpkin] n 南瓜His wife made some pumpkin pies for supper.79 twelfth [twelf 0 ] num &adj 第十二（的）It 's on the twelfth of February.80 tractor ['tr ? kt ? ] n 拖拉机He drove the tractor to his farm.81 turkey ['t ? :ki] n 火鸡It 's traditional in England to eat turkey on Christmas Day.82 wheat [hwi:t] n 小麦The wheat ripped in the breeze.83 bleat [bli:t] v & n 羊叫（声）The victim gave a bleat of terror.100 dolphin ['d ? lfin] n 海豚The dolphin is an intelligent animal.101 cage [keid ? ] n 笼(子), 鸟笼Is it cruel to confine a bird in a cage?102 cinema ['sinim ? ] n 电影院, 电影They streamed out of the cinema.103 theatre (theater]' 0i ? t ? ])[' 0i ? t ? ]n 剧场,戏院The theatre is just about the park.104 toilet ['t ? ilit] n 厕所Where is the ladies ' toilet?105 museum[mju:'zi ? m] n 博物馆He works in a history museum.106 diary ['dai ? ri] n 日记I keep a diary every day.107 umbrella [? m'brel ? ] n 伞, 雨伞Damnation! I 've lost my umbrella.108 scientist ['sai ? ntist] n 科学家When will scientist conquer cancer?109 Swedish ['swi:di ? ] adj 瑞典的, 瑞典人的She can understand Swedish quite well.110 journalist ['d ? ? :n ? list] n 记者, 新闻工作者His passport says he is a journalist.111 Sweden['swi:d ? n] n 瑞典He was born in Sweden.112 accident [' ? ksid ? nt] n 事故, 灾难Happily! The accident was prevented.113 grape [greip] n 葡萄He cut off a bunch of grapes to entertain us.114 tourist ['tu:rist] n 旅游者, 观光者I work in a tourist agency.115 foggy ['f ? gi] adj 有雾, 多雾的His ideas on this subject are a bit foggy.116 melon ['mel ? n] n 瓜We garnished the melon with strawberry.117 plate [pleit] n 盘子, 碟子He put the apples on a round plate.118 doorbell ['d ? :bel] n 门铃Push the doorbell.119 Christmas ['krism ? s] n 圣诞节Merry Christmas!120 shower [' ? au? ] n 降雨, 骤雨It suddenly started to shower.121 Berlin [b ? :'lin] n 柏林They were planning to move their office to Berlin.122 Moscow['m ? sk? u] n 莫斯科Moscow is the capital of Russia.123 kitchen ['kit ? in] n 厨房I guess there are mice in the kitchen.124 cupboard ['k ? b? d] n （柜）He stored foods in his cupboard.125 Indian ['indi ? n] n & adj 印度人（的）, 印第安人（的）To an Indian, the owl is symbol for bad luck!126 Italian [i't ? lj ? n] n & adj 意大利人（的）, 意大利语（的）Italian pizza is very popular in China.127 geography [d ? i' ? gr? fi] n 地理（学）He studied physical geography.128 physics ['fiziks] n 物理（学） physicist physical physicianHe does well in physics.129 queue[kju:]n（按次序等待的人, 车等的）队, 行列We queued up for the bus.130 cousin ['k ? zn] n 堂（表）兄弟, 堂（表）姐妹He is a distant cousin of mine. 131 engineer [,end ? i'ni ? ] n 工程师His dream is to become an engineer.132 pardon ['p a dn] v 原谅（某人）,宽恕I do beg your pardon.133 shine [ ? ain] v 照亮, 发亮He shines at golf.134 silently ['sail ? ntli] adv 寂静地, 沉默地The car was creeping silently towards the mouse.135 relay [ri'lei] n 接力, 赛跑vt. 转播，转达，接力The anchor man in a relay team runs last.136 lap [l ? p] n （竞赛场的）一圈, 膝盖v 舔食，包围The cat lapped up the milk.137 stick [stik] n 棒, 棍v 刺入，竖起，钉住，坚持I can 't stick it any more.138 congratulation [k ? n,gr ? tju'lei ? ? n] n （常用复数）祝贺, 庆贺Congratulation on you marriage139unusual [ ? n'ju: ? u? l]adj 不寻常的, 非凡的Something unusual was about to happen.140 loudspeaker ['laud'spi:k ? ]n 扬声器, 扩音器There is a loudspeaker in a radio. 141 microcomputer ['maikr ? uk? m'pju:t ? ] n 微型计算机In a microcomputer, these are both on the microcomputer chip.142 conductor [k ? n'd ? kt ? ]n（汽车, 电车上的）售票员,列车员She is a bus conductor.143 neighbour ['neib ? ] n 邻居I ' ll board out my children with my neighbour.144 chemistry ['kemistri] n 化学I am not good at organic chemistry.145 sweep [swi:p] v 扫, 扫地The boy helped his mother sweep away the dirt on the floor.146 politely [p ? 'laitli] adv 有礼貌地They try to deal politely with angry customers. 147 scissors ['siz ? z] n （复数）剪刀There is a pair of scissors in the bottomdrawer.148 racket ['r ? kit] n （网球,羽毛球等的）球拍v 喧闹，花天酒地What a racket the children are making!149 wallet ['w ? lit] n 钱夹,皮夹My wallet has disappeared from the table.150 steer [sti ? ] n & v 驾驶, 掌舵People used to steer by the stars.151 dive [daiv] v 潜入（水中）, 跳水What a beautiful dive!152 Titanic [tai't ? nik] n 泰坦尼克（船名） The grand ship Titanic went down at her first voyage.153 Boston ['b ? st? n] n 波士顿（美国马萨诸塞州的首府） This is the shortest route from Boston to New York.154 penguin ['pe ? gwin] n 企鹅The penguin is flightless brid.155 shellfish [' ? elfi ? ] n 贝类, 甲壳虫Fishermen here have raised shellfish for generations.156 rub [r ? b] v 磨, 擦I rubbed the window with a cloth.157 several ['sev ? r? l] adj & pron 几个；若干I bought several books yesterday.158 librarian [lai'br ? ? ri ? n] n 图书管理员The librarian told the student that he should return the book.159 spoil [sp ? il]（spoilt[sp ? ilt],spoil 的过去式与过去分词） v 糟蹋，宠坏，溺爱n 战利品A food mother may spoil her child.160 surf [s ? :f] v 冲浪I surf the internet two hours a day.161 canoe [k ? 'nu:] v 乘独木舟We crossed the lake in a canoe.162 so-called ['s ? u'k ? :ld] adj 所谓的163 although [? :l' e ? u] conj 虽然；尽管She seemed a babe although she was already thirty.164 channel ['t ? ? nl] n 海峡；航道；频道；波段Ships must follow the channel into the port.165 rubbish ['r ? bi ? ] n 垃圾；废物The film was rubbished by the critics.166 neighbourhood ['neib ? hud] n. 四邻；街坊；邻近The whole neighbourhood praises him.167 onto [' ? ntu:] prep 在…上面；到…上面A miner 's lamp is fixed onto his helmet.168 spit （spat[sp ? t] ，spit 的过去式和过去分词）[spit] v 吐痰；吐唾沫It 'srude to spit in public.169 dustbin ['d ? stbin] n 垃圾箱Please put the garbage in the dustbin.170 riddle ['ridl] n 谜语He could not solve the riddle.171 practise ['pr ? ktis] v 实践；练习It is common sense to practise thrift.172 scuba ['skju:b ? ] n 水肺（潜水者用的水下呼吸器）I first got hooked on scuba diving when I was twelve.173 icon ['aik ? n] n 图像符号，图标Click on the icon when you want to print.174 tomb [tu:m] n 坟墓Those dead soldiers were buried in the tombs.175 edge [ed ? ] n边，边缘v给……加上边，缓慢横过，使锋利We slowly edged our way towards the exit.176 rim [rim] n 边，缘v 形成边缘Trees rimed the pool.177 instruction [in'str ? k? ? n] n 说明，须知I will take the medicine according to the instruction.178 coral ['k ? r? l] n 珊瑚I was going to wear a coral dress.179 reef [ri:f] n 岩礁The ship was wrecked on a reef.180 brochure [br ? u' ? ju ? ] n 小册子The computer 's features are detailed in our brochure.181 watchtower ['w ? t ? 'tau ? ] n 监视塔，瞭望塔The watchtower followed the aircraft by radar.182 neatly ['ni:tli] adv 整洁地Children must learn to write neatly.183 angel ['eind ? ? l] n 天使，守护神She is a perfect angel.184 telegraph ['teligr df] n 电报vTelegraph her to come at once.185merry ['meri] adj 愉快的；欢乐的A merry heart goes all the way.186 decorate ['dek ? reit] v 装饰，修饰187eve [i:v] n （节日或重大事件发生的）前夕The country was on the eve of the First Revolution.180 stocking ['st ? ki ? ] n 长统袜I ripped my stocking on a nail.181 chimney ['t ? imni] n 烟囱，烟筒The chimney is almost choked up with soot.182 Turkey ['t ? :ki] n 土耳其A native or inhabitant of Turkey183 hang [h ? ? ] v 吊着，悬挂Her hair hung long in the back.184 fireplace ['fai ? pleis] n 壁炉Books and a fireplace lent a feeling of warmth to the room.185 generosity [,d ? en? 'r ? siti] n 慷慨，豁达I appreciate your generosity in this matter.186 barn [b a n] n 谷仓，堆物房；马房，牛舍We took shelter from the storm in a barn.187 shepherd [' ? ep? d] n 牧羊人The farmer has a shepherd dog.188 dinosaur ['dain ? s? :] n 恐龙The natural history museum has a special exhibition of dinosaur.189 aeroplane [' ? ? r? plein] n 飞机He flew the aeroplane over to Germany.190 camera ['k ? m? r? ] n 照相机This wall will do as a rest of your camera.191 digital ['did ? it ? l] adj 数字似的I just looked at the digital map.192 bamboo[b ? m'bu:] n 竹子The piece of bamboo makes a musical sound.193 worm n 虫，蠕虫A variant on the virus is the worm.194 fossil ['f ? sl] n 化石I c an't date the fossil exactly.195 feather ['fe e ? ] n 羽毛Birds of a feather flock together.196 fragile ['fr ? d? il] adj 易碎的Human happiness is so fragile.197 teapot ['ti:p ? t] n 茶壶The teapot has one handle standing out.198 drought [draut] n 旱灾，干旱The long drought famished many people.199 slipper ['slip ? ] n （常用复数）拖鞋,便鞋No slipper is allowed in the library.200 beeper ['bi:p ? ] n 袖珍无线电传呼机, 电话呼叫机Do you have a beeper? 201 document ['d ? kjum? nt] n 公文，文件The official document was misworded. 202 monitor ['m ? nit ? ] n 显示器, 班长v 监视This kind of monitor releases low radiation.203 universe ['ju:niv ? :s] n 宇宙The depth of the universe is immeasurable.204 satellite ['s ? t ? lait] n 卫星They have launched a man-made satellite successfully.205 multiply ['m ? Itiplai] v （将…）乘…adv 多样地,多重地Multiply y by infinity.206 shut [ ? ? t] v 关（门等）The plant shut down for the strike.207 decorate ['dek ? reit] v 装饰,修饰It 's necessary to decorate the classroom. 208 woolen ['wulin] adj 羊毛的,毛织Will this woolen sweater shrink when washed? 209 leather ['le e ? ] n 皮革This wallet feels to me like leather.210yen [jen] n 元,日元I received no less than ten thousand yen for my work.211 screen [skri:n] n 屏幕It is the moved screen in the play.212 rewarding [ri'w ? :di ? ] adj 值得作的, 有益的It is very rewarding to keep a diary of the daily happenings.213 wag[w ? g] v 摆动,摇动（尾巴等）The dog's tail wagged.214 tail [teil] n 尾巴,尾部, 辫子v 追踪, 尾随The children tailed after the parade. 215 Scotland ['sk ? tl ? nd] n 苏格兰He owns a large estate in Scotland.216 vet [vet] n （口语）兽医I 'v e tried every treatment the vet suggested.217 heal [hi:l] v 使（伤、病）痊愈的This wound will soon heal if you keep it clean. 218 injection [in'd ? ek? ? n] n 注射，打针The doctor gave her an injection to alleviate the pain.219 grab [gr ? b] v 抓取…，夺取When I gave him the chance, he grabbed it at once.220 steal （stole[st ? ul], 过去式;stolen['st ? ul ? n], 过去分词） [sti:l] v 偷，窃取He stole a glance at the pretty girl across the table.221 inspector [in'spekt ? ] n 警官，监督员The tax inspector agreed the figure.222 freeze [fri:z] （froze [fr ? uz], frozen ['fr ? uzn]） v 结冰，凝结The government has introduced a wage freeze.223 alive [ ? 'laiv] adj 活着的, 有活力的，注意到的Although he is eighty, he is still very much alive.224 steep [sti:p] adj 陡峭的，险峻的v 浸泡They climbed the steep mountain inch by inch.225 British ['briti ? ] adj 英国人的He speaks British English.226 mist [mist] n 雾v 使…模糊When I drink tea, my glasses mist over.227 trap [tr ? p] v使…陷入困境，设陷阱捕捉Some miners were trapped underground after the collapse.228 tent [tent] n 帐篷Their set up a tent near the seashore.229robbery ['r ? b? ri] n 抢劫案，抢劫He graduated from petty thief to bank robbery.。