中秋节的来历中英文

中秋节的来历中英文对照

农历八月十五是我国的传统节日——中秋节。中秋节与春节、清明节、端午节是中华民族的四大传统节日。“中秋”一词，最早见于汉服中秋

The lunar August 15 in China is the traditional holiday--the

Mid-Autumn festival. The Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn festival and the qingming festival, the Dragon Boat Festival is Chinese traditional festival of the four. "The Mid-Autumn festival" is a word, the earliest hanfu

Mid-Autumn festival is in

《周礼》。据史籍记载，古代帝王祭月的节期为农历八月十五，时日恰逢三秋之半，故名“中秋节”；又因为这个节日在秋季八月，故又称“秋节”、“八月节”、“八月会”、“中秋节”；又有祈求团圆的信仰和相关习俗活动，故亦称“团圆节”、“女儿节”。因中秋节的主要活动都是围绕“月”进行的，所以又俗称“月节”、“月夕”、“追月节”、“玩月节”、“拜月节”；在唐朝，中秋节还被称为“端正月”。中秋节的盛行始于宋朝，至明清时，已与元旦齐名，成为我国的主要节日之一。关于中秋节的起源，大致有三种：起源于古代对月的崇拜、月下歌舞觅偶的习俗，古代秋报拜土地神的遗俗. 为传承民族文化，增强民族凝聚力，中秋节从2008年起被国务院列为国家法定节假日。国家非常重视非物质文化遗产的保护，2006年5月20日，该节日经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。

The rites of zhou. According to records, the ancient imperial history on the appointed feasts of the August 15, time for the lunar SanQiu attention for half of the Mid-Autumn festival, the name ""; And because this festival in autumn, so it is also called "August autumn festival", "BaYueJie", "August will", "the Mid-Autumn festival"; And pray for the reunion of the faith and related customs activities, so also say "TuanYuanJie", "sections". For the Mid-Autumn festival of the main activities are all around "month", so they are commonly known as the "month quarter", "YueXi", "after month quarter" and "play", "worship on day on day"; In tang dynasty, and the Mid-Autumn festival was known as "straight month". The Mid-Autumn festival began in song dynasty, to the popularity of Ming and qing dynasties, and New Year's day, has become the major in China as one of the festival. About the origin of the

Mid-Autumn festival, generally there are three: to the worship of ancient originated in the month, and next month the custom of song and dance mate-seeking seniors, ancient worship of god for autumn land. For YiSu down the national culture, enhance national cohesion, the Mid-Autumn festival since 2008 listed by the state council as one country legal holidays. Country attaches great importance to the protection of

non-material cultural heritage, May 20, 2006, the festival with the approval of the state council listed in the first national nonmaterial cultural heritage list.

中秋节的起源、食俗、古诗佳句素材：网络整理：每逢中秋来临，赏月谈月便成为人们久谈不衰的话题。

追溯中秋赏月的来历，据《长安玩月诗序》载：“秋之于时，后夏先冬；八月于秋，季始孟终；十五之夜，又月之中。稽于天道，则寒暑均，取于月数，则蟾魄圆。”也就是说，八月十五在秋季八月中间，故曰：“中秋”。为何人们钟情中秋赏月呢?有诗道：“明月四时有，何事喜中秋?瑶台宝鉴，宜挂玉宇最高头；放出白豪千丈，散作太虚一色。万象入吾眸，星斗避光彩，风露助清幽。”

从时令上说，中种是“秋收节”，春播夏种的谷物到了秋天就该收获了，自古以来，人们便在这个季节饮酒舞蹈，喜气洋洋地庆祝丰收，这在我国最早的诗歌总集《诗经》中就有描绘。从渊源上说，中秋又是“祭月节”，它源于远古人类对自然的崇拜。古代帝王的礼制中有春秋二祭：春祭日，秋祭月。最初祭月的日子在“秋分”这一天，“秋分”这个季节在八月内每年不同，所以秋分这一天不一定有月亮，祭月无月是大煞风景的，逐渐约定俗成，祭月的日子固定在八月十五日。从科学观察来看，秋季地球与太阳的倾斜度加大，华夏大地上空的暖湿空气逐渐消退，而此时，西北风还很微弱。如此，湿气已去，沙尘未起，空气即显得格外清新，天空特别洁净，月亮看上去