2018届高考英语第总复习全程训练考点集训：并列句和状语从句 含解析
2018届高三英语一轮复习专题九并列句和状语从句课件新人教版
5．特殊并列连词 when可用于并列连词，意为“这时，那时”，相当于and this/that time。常用于下列句式： ①be about to do sth. when ...“正要做某事，这时突然„„” ②be on the point of doing sth. when ...“正要做某事，这时 突然„„” ③be doing sth. when ...“正在做某事，这时突然„„” ④had done sth. when ...“刚做完某事，这时突然„„” He was about to go to school when a strong wind began to blow. 他正要去上学，这时突然刮起了大风。
[注意事项] 由并列连词 and, or 连接的“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”句型 是近年来高考的热点，有时祈使句部分也可用名词短语。 Register in Renren, and you will be able to get in touch with the friends whom you haven't seen for a long time. 在人人网注册后你就能与你很久没见面的朋友取得联系了。
but his 4． (2017· 海口二模)There was a way to help him grow more, ____
parents did not have enough money to pay for his medical needs.
时间状语从句
——考题尝试(单句语法填空)
3．(2016· 全国卷Ⅱ)If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.
2018年高考英语考点完全题课件：专题一 语法基础 8 精品
专题一 语法基础
考点八 并列句和状语从句
第1步 刷基础·刷经典
限时 25 分钟
一、在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)。 1．He has plenty of money __a_n_d____ he can spend it freely. 解析：考查并列句。句意：他有许多钱并能够自由地支 配。根据句意可知，应填 and，表示并列关系。
解析：考查时间状语从句。句意：要过很多年，医生和 医学家们才能找到癌症的治疗方法。“It will be＋一段时间 ＋before 从句”意为“要过多长时间才……”。
11．It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life __u_n_t_il___ we've actually had that lesson.
解析：考查条件状语从句。句意：除非特别说明，否则 这张菜单上的所有菜都够 2 至 3 人吃。unless“除非，如果 不”。
18．Don't drive so fast __o_r_____ you'll have an accident.
解析：考查并列句。句意：不要开得那么快，否则会出 车祸的。“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”为固定句式。
20．Leave your key with a neighbor in __c_a_s_e___ you lock yourself out one day.
解析：考查让步状语从句。句意：留一把钥匙给邻居， 以防有一天你把自己锁在外面。in case“以防，万一”。
21．He got up early so ___th_a_t___ he could catch the first bus.
2018年高考英语一轮复习 语法专项 六、并列句和状语从句课件 外研版
*(2013·全国卷Ⅱ)People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses.
(2)when和while可作并列连词。when表示“在那时, 此 时突然”; while表示“然而, 而”, 表对比或转折关系。 并列连词when常用于以下句型中: ①. . . was/were doing. . . when. . . (……正在做……突 然……) ②. . . was/were about to do. . . when. . . (……刚要 做……突然……)
考点2 时间状语从句 1. when指的是“某一具体的时间”, 从句中谓语是延 续性动词或非延续性动词。 *When we handed him the bag of food, he lit up and thanked us with watery eyes. 2. whenever指的是“在任何一个不具体的时间”。 *You can ask for help whenever you need it.
10. every time/each time/last time/next time/by the time: 在时间状语从句中, 不能用一般将来时或过去将来时, 而要用一般现在时或一般过去时代替将来时。 *Next time you come here, I will tell you.
【点津】时间状语从句的3个重点句型 (1)It will be. . . before. . . 过多久才…… *It will be long before they come back. 他们很久才能回 来。 (2)It won’t be. . . before. . . 不久就…… *John thinks it won’t be long before he is ready for his new job. (3)It is/has been. . . since. . . 自从……以来……时间
【精准高考】2018高考英语(人教)大一轮复习：第二部分语法专题专题九并列句与状语从句
As 8．(2016·天津，7)_________ the average age of the population increases， there are more and more old people to care for. 解析：句意：随着人口平均年龄的增长，有越来越多的老年人需要照顾。 考查状语从句。根据句意可知此处应用as引导状语从句。
英 语
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第二部分 专题九
for 3 ． (2016· 北京， 35)I am not afraid of tomorrow ， _________I have seen yesterday and I love today. 解析：句意：我不害怕明天，因为我见证了昨天、热爱今天。语境不表示
转折或递进关系，而是因果关系，故用并列连词for，说明原因。
人 教 版
because/as it helps me 6．(2016·北京，3)I really enjoy listening to music ___________ relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. 解析：我真的很喜欢听音乐，因为它能帮助我放松，让我不去想一天中别 的烦心事。根据句意可知，这里用because/as引导原因状语从句。
英 语
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第二部分 专题九
When/If 5．(2016·四川，66)_________it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. 解析：句意：当它哭的时候，她来回摇晃它并且安慰地拍拍它。用when来 引导时间状语从句，或用if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果……”。
2018江苏高考英语专题一语法知识：第8讲并列句与状语从句(含答案)
第8讲并列句与状语从句1．Located________theBeltmeetstheRoad，JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.(2017·江苏，23)A．whyB．whenC．whichD．where答案D解析句意为：由于位于“一带一路”的交汇处，江苏将为“一带一路”的建设做出更大的贡献。
空格处在过去分词located后面引导状语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，表示“在‘一带一路’的交汇处”，因此用where引导状语从句。
2．—Peter，pleasesenduspostcards________we’llknowwhereyouhavevisited. —Noproblem.(2017·北京，22)A．butB．orC．forD．so答案D解析句意为：——彼得，请寄给我们明信片，这样(so)我们就知道你去哪里旅游了。
——没问题。
后面表示结果，故用so。
but表转折；or表选择；for是表因果关系的连词，后接原因。
3．________birdsusetheirfeathersforflight，someoftheirfeathersareforotherpurposes.(2017·北京，25) A．OnceB．IfC．AlthoughD．Because答案C解析句意为：虽然(although)鸟儿用羽毛来飞行，但是它们的一些羽毛也有其他用途。
前后为让步关系，故用although引导状语从句。
once一旦，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。
4．Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething，youmayresearch，study，andtalktootherpeople________youfigureitout.(2017·北京，28)A．becauseB．thoughC．untilD．since答案C解析句意为：如果不了解某个事物，你可以研究、学习、与他人探讨，直到(until)弄清楚。
备战2018高考英语 考点一遍过 专题26 并列句和状语从句(含解析)
考点26 并列句和状语从句高考频度：★★★★★考向一并列句一、并列连词1.表示并列关系的连词：and: 可用来连接两个或两个以上的单词/短语或句子，表示一种顺接的关系。
We are singing and they are dancing.or：用于否定句中连接并列成分，表示＂和，与＂；用于＂祈使句+or+陈述句＂中，意为＂否则，要不然＂。
The baby is too young. He can’t speak or walk.both…and：＂两个都……＂，连接两个并列主语时谓语动词用复数。
Both Li Ping and Mary are going to the Great Wall tomorrow. either…or…：＂要么……要么＂，连接的并列成分可在句中作主语、表语、宾语等。
连接并列成分作主语时，谓语动词通常与or后的部分保持一致。
Either she or I am right.neither…nor: ＂既不……也不……＂，连接的并列成分可在句中作主语、表语、宾语等。
连接并列成分作主语时，谓语动词通常与nor后的部分保持一致。
Neither he nor I am right.not only…but also: ＂不仅……而且……＂，强调后者；引导并列主语时，谓语动词与后面的主语保持一致。
Not only the students but also the teacher gives the money to our school.2. 表示转折关系的并列连词3. 表示因果关系的并列连词for：4.when：＂就在那时＂，常用句型：be about to do…when…be going to do…when…be doing…when…►I was about to leave when the telephone rang.二、并列句并列句由两个或者两个以上独立分句并列在一起构成，起基本结构是分句加并列连词加分句。
2018版高考英语(全国版)大一轮复习第八讲并列句和状语从句
第八讲 并列句和状语从句一 并列句用法连词例句表并列、递进或顺承关系and, both…and…，neither…nor…，notonly…but also…，aswell asThe earth is one of the sun’s planets,and the moon is our satellite.地球是太阳系中的一颗行星，月亮是地球的卫星。
表转折关系but(不可与although连用)，yet What we are about to do is perfectly legal. But please don’t discuss it with anyone.我们要做的事完全合法，但请不要与任何人讨论这件事。
表选择关系either…or…，not…but…, or, or else,rather thanNow you can have a rest or you can goto the cinema.现在你可以休息，或者去看电影。
表因果关系for(表“由于”，一般不放在句首)，so He found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to fail.由于他的视力下降，他发现读书越来越困难了。
when“就在这时，突然”sb. be about to do/onthe point of doing sth.when…某人正要做某事，突然……One Friday, we were packing to leavefor a weekend away when my daughterheard cries for help.一个周五我们正在收拾行李要去度周末时，我的女儿突然听到了呼救声。
She had just finished her homeworkwhen her mother asked her to practiceplaying the piano yesterday.昨天她刚完成家庭作业，她妈妈就让她练习弹钢琴。
最热2018年江苏高考英语冲刺训练专题一语法知识：第8讲并列句与状语从句(含答案)
最热2018年江苏高考英语专题一语法知识：第8讲并列句与状语从句(含答案)1．Located________ the Belt meets the Road，Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.(2017·江苏，23)A．why B．whenC．which D．where答案 D解析句意为：由于位于“一带一路”的交汇处，江苏将为“一带一路”的建设做出更大的贡献。
空格处在过去分词located后面引导状语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，表示“在‘一带一路’的交汇处”，因此用where引导状语从句。
2．—Peter，please send us postcards ________ we’ll know where you have visited.—No problem.(2017·北京，22)A．but B．orC．for D．so答案 D解析句意为：——彼得，请寄给我们明信片，这样(so)我们就知道你去哪里旅游了。
——没问题。
后面表示结果，故用so。
but表转折；or表选择；for是表因果关系的连词，后接原因。
3．________ birds use their feathers for flight，some of their feathers are for other purposes.(2017·北京，25) A．Once B．IfC．Although D．Because答案 C解析句意为：虽然(although)鸟儿用羽毛来飞行，但是它们的一些羽毛也有其他用途。
前后为让步关系，故用although引导状语从句。
once一旦，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。
4．If you don’t understand something，you may research，study，and talk to other people ________ you figure it out.(2017·北京，28)A．because B．thoughC．until D．since答案 C解析句意为：如果不了解某个事物，你可以研究、学习、与他人探讨，直到(until)弄清楚。
【高三英语试题精选】2018年高考专题一语法知识并列句与状语从句
2018年高考专题一语法知识并列句与状语从句at-home fathers reached a record high last year，nefigures show，________ families saa rise in female breadwinners(2018 南京、盐城二模，24)A．if B．asC．because D．though答案 B解析句意为新的数据表明，随着家庭中挣钱养家的女性数量的上升，全职父亲的数量也在去年创出了新高。
if引导条状语从句；because引导原因状语从句；though引导让步状语从句。
as随着……，引导时间状语从句，故选B项。
13．We should protect our environment from being polluted ________ our next generation will enjoy a blue sky and live a healthy life(2018 苏锡常镇四市二模，28)A．as if B．so thatC．even if D．in case答案 B解析句意为我们应该保护我们的环境免受污染，这样我们的下一代就可以享受蔚蓝的天空，过健康的生活。
as if好像；so that 以便，为的是；even if即使；in case以防万一。
故选B。
14．His injuries were severeFive minutes late，______ he would have died(2018 扬州一模，31)A．but B．orC．so D．and答案 D解析祈使句＋连词＋陈述句＝If引导的条句＋主句。
如果原句中的连词是and，那么可以转换成一个肯定的条句；如果原句中的连词是or，可以转换成一个否定的祈使句。
句意为他的伤很严重，如果再晚五分钟，他就会死掉。
本句可以转换成If it had been five。
2018年高考英语一轮复习 语法专题突破(核心考点+专项训练)专题十 并列连词和状语从句 (共44张PPT)
-10高考感悟 考点归纳 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九
Tell him the news the minute you meet Tom. 你一见到汤姆就告诉他这个消息吧。 Hardly had I got home when it began to rain. 我刚到家就开始下雨了。 5.by the time 也可以引导时间状语从句,意为“到……时为止”,主 句一般用完成时。 By the time he was fourteen,Einstein had learned advanced mathematics all by himself.(从句为一般过去时,主句要用过去完成 时) 到十四岁的时候,爱因斯坦已经自学完高等数学了。
语法专题十
并列连词和状语从句
-2高考感悟 考点归纳
1.(2016· 全国甲,语法填空)So,get an early start and try to be as productive possible before lunch. 2.(2016· 全国丙,语法填空) In much of Asia,especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China,Japan,Korea, Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks. 1.as as...as possible“尽可能……”,为固定短语。第一个as是副词, 第二个as是连词。 2.and 列举的几个国家是并列关系,故用并列连词and连接。
-11高考感悟 考点归纳 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九
6.几组固定形式 (1)It will be+一段时间+before...多久之后才…… (2)It is+一段时间+since...自从……以来已有多长时间了。 (3)be about to do...when...;be doing...when...;on the point of doing...when...正在/要做……这时…… It will be two days before he returns. 要过两天他才回来。 It is three years since I came here. 我来这里三年了。 I was doing my homework when my cousin came. 我正在做作业,这时候我表弟来了。 I was about to go out/on the point of going out when the phone rang. 我正要出去,这时电话响了。
全程训练高考英语一轮总复习 考点集训 并列句和状语从句
并列句和状语从句A 基础达标练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)So, get an early start and try to be as productive ________ possible before lunch.2．(2016·四川卷)It was time for her to have a new baby, ________ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.3．(2016·天津卷改编)________ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.4．(2016·北京卷改编)He is a shy man, ________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.5．(2016·江苏卷改编)________ some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.6．(2015·重庆卷改编)If you miss this chance, it may be years ________ you get another one.7．(2015·安徽卷改编)________ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.8．(2014·全国卷Ⅰ)But the ri ver wasn't changed in a few days ________ even a few months.9．(2014·全国卷Ⅱ)There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ________ some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.10．In a talk at Tsinghua University in Beijing, Zuckerberg spoke Chinese for about 30 minutes. ________ his Chinese was far from perfect, the students cheered his effort.11．(2017·浙江杭州一模改编)Ten years later I still keep in touch with my classmates ________ I've never met them.12．(2017·浙江舟山中学月考改编)Scientists say it may be five or six years ________ it is possible to test this medicine on patients.13．We still have a long way to go even ________ our project has been carried out smoothly so far.14．(2017·浙江桐乡四校联考改编)During the reconstruction of the city, many modern tall buildings went up ________ old shabby houses were torn down.15．(2017·辽宁省实验中学模拟)The poor dog lay at the end of the driveway and hardly moved.I was very sad, ________ dared not say anything to my mother.Ⅱ.单句语法改错1．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetabl es or high quality oil are used for cooking.________2．(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)There the air is clean or the mountains are green.________ 3．(2015·陕西卷)My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.________4．(2015·四川卷)In fact, I don't like to go any more, so I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship.________5．(2015·浙江卷)If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.________6．(2015·天津卷改编)We need to get to the root of the problem by we can solveit.________7．(2017·兰州模拟)Second, I have been learning painting after I was a small boy.________8．It sounds very noisy but unpleasant, especially in the cinema.________ 9．In spite of these difficulties, but I believe practice makes perfect.________ 10．(2017·吉林仿真模拟改编)As a result, all people may help and care about each other, or the world will become a better place to live in.________ Ⅲ.语法填空Twist, one of my students, told me that his favorite song is Don't Cry. __1__(honest), I was quite surprised when he said this, __2__ personally I believe I always hold a kind of persistent nostalgia (怀旧) for the past and confusion for the future, and I never expect that the younger generations also share this feeling.Why do people have such feeling for the past? The confusion, numbness, even disappointment, elusion (回避) to the present might be the __3__(reason). TV series like Game of Thrones, The Tudors, even Grimm, are all based __4__ the myths of the past. The popularity of this sort of shows suggests that there __5__ (be) quite a few people who feel like __6__(seek) relief in the myths of the past. Last week, I read a story in __7__ history book. It is said that a historian __8__ (experience) the hunting lifestyle like foodgathering people in the Old Stone Age for half a year; he found that he was __9__ (strong) than before and less likely __10__ (get) high blood pressure.Ⅳ.短文改错Dick is an Australian man, aged at 25, whose life is full of hardships. He was born without arms and legs. He used to be made fun by others. Everything seemed impossible to them. However, Dick never gave up. After several failure, he finally learned to swim, fish and even surf. That surprised us most is that he completed university education and get two degrees. And now he is the CEO of two companies. When asking about the secret of his success, he thinks a positive attitude is a key to success. Dick's story greatly inspired me. Compared with him, we are health. However, we are always frustrated when we face difficulties. I think Dick have set a good example to us. We should learn from him and never give up.B 能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·邯郸一模)A few weeks ago when I got closer to the classroom I heard laughter and drumming—my students obviously thought they had a free period! As I entered the classroom, the drumming stopped. “Good morning, Miss，” they tried to sound happy to see me; their faces were delighted but I knew this was not for me.“What are you all doing？”“Nothing, Miss，” Guilty eyes stared back at me.They pulled out books and sat and waited, but that_thing I had seen in their faces, that thing I had so hoped to bring with my teaching, that thing was slipping away now as they got ready for class.“Nothing? You were doing something. What？”There was quiet and I realized they thought I was angry. Eventually one of them said，“Columbus Day, Miss. You know, the day Columbus reached Trinidad with his ships. We are acting the Columbus Day play.”“Wait, you mean the same Columbus in the history? Christopher Columbus？”“Yes, Miss.”“But...well, we did that chapter in the book. You didn't answer my questions.”I felt my h eart pounding hard, “Open the book, come, quick，” I was excited now. “Okay, so who is taking part in the play? Come to the front. Let's act out this play.”“Miss, you said to open the book. We're not going to read？”“I will read, you will act and you will drum and you will see how the chapter and the play work together.”The students stared at me as if I were crazy.“Miss, for real? Yes, for real！” Had I hit upon something here? There was something I hadn't seen before—these faces—excited, smiling, alive. These faces were what I dreamed of! One week ago I gave the students the same questions on Columbus that few had passed the first time and this time more than half the class passed!From this experience, I came to recognize that books are enough for some students, but for others life, as they know, has little to do with what's in the book unless they see a correlation.1．What were the students doing when the author got closer to the classroom?A. They were having a break.B. They were acting a play.C. They were throwing a party.D. They were reading history books.2．What did the author ask the students to do in the class?A. Perform a play about Columbus.B. Retell the story of Columbus Day.C. Read one chapter in the book aloud.D. Answer questions based on the book.3．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Think Outside the BookB. An Unforgettable ExperienceC. Education— the Key to IgnoranceD. A Special Celebration of Columbus DayBIn the fifteenth century Italy had no single ruler. Instead it was a collection of independent states, known as ‘city states’ because each one was run by a central city such as Florence. Some were small; some were large. Most states had their own government, laws and money. During the Middle Ages, five city states became very rich and powerful. For example, Venice became rich from its trade with the Far East, the Mediterranean and the rest of Europe. Banks in Florence lent money to businesses and governments all over Europe.There was great competition between the city states—which led to regular wars—and between the families which ruled them. The city states also competed with each other to build the grandest or tallest buildings.Let's look in detail at one city—Florence. In 1400 Florence was one of the largest cities in Italy. It was the centre of a rich trade in wool and cloth. Onethird of the workers in Florence worked in the wool trade.The most powerful family in Florence was the Medici family, who had made their money through banking. The most famous member of the family was Lorenzo de' Medici who ruled the city between 1469 and 1492.The other powerful people who had influence in Florence were the members of the guilds(行业协会). Craftsmen such as carpenters each had their own guild. If you were a member of a guild and over 25 years old then you could be involved in governing the city.The rulers of Florence wanted their city to be impressive and famous. The Medici collected books and built a huge library to house them. They spent money on renovating(修复) old buildings and putting up new ones. They built a splendid palace and employed painters and sculptors to decorate it. Some of the best and most famous artists were brought to work in Florence.4．What do we know about the city states?A. They ruled themselves.B. They were made up of five cities.C. The didn't trade with each other.D. They disappeared during the Middle Ages.5．The relationship between the city states can be described as ________.A. strongB. inflexibleC. unfriendlyD. cooperative6．According to the text, the Medici family ________.A. created their own guildB. contributed a lot to FlorenceC. was the single ruler of FlorenceD. became rich through doing woodwork7．Why did some artists go to Florence?A. Because there was great demand for art in Florence.B. Because there were many famous artists in Florence.C. Because Florence was wellknown for its art trade.D. Because other cities had no interest in art.Ⅱ.七选五You can take a selfie(自拍) with a handheld digital camera or mobile phone and later share it on the Internet. __1__According to a recent survey, half of the interviewees admitted to taking a selfie while on holiday. Love them or hate them, selfies show no sign of stopping.After all, the selfie is the most important way to show off on holiday. __2__ How can you take the best holiday selfies? Here are some useful posing tips for you.◆“Food chew” styleWant to let everyone know how exciting your holiday food choices are? Hold up some food on your fork or chopsticks. __3__ But don't have food hanging out of your mouth. Remember, food always looks best before being eaten.◆“I'm so adventurous” styleRock climbing, hiking, surfing, or skiing? These adventurous holiday moments are great for a selfie. __4__ One commonly used gesture is spreading out an arm to show how thrilled you are. But remember that no one likes a sweaty selfie.◆“I am cultured tourist” style__5__ You can also try an optical illusion(视错觉) by making it look like you're holding up the leaning tower of Pisa, touching the top of the Eiffel Tower, or picking the Sphinx's nose.A. Some people have no idea how to take selfies.B. Just taking a selfie against a famous cultural site makes you look great.C. Different cultures have different characteristics of food.D. Everyone has his own way to take the holiday selfies.E. You can also cut off a piece to show off what's inside.F. So selfies have been especially popular over the years.G. Just let the natural settings(环境) make people go “wow”．Ⅲ.完形填空(2017·广东六校3月试题)I'd got a chance to work for two weeks at BBC Radio Leeds. I was shocked for__1__ a long time. I couldn't believe it. It was months since I'd __2__ my application letter. I'd __3__ that I was one of the __4__ applicants applying for work experience.A few days later，I walked around the building for the first time, totally with __5__. It wasn't the beautiful studios but the news team that __6__me most. Before my BBC placement(实习工作), I'd worked __7__ at a local commercial radio. Things there were always in a mess. This was absolutely not the __8__ here.The highlight of my two weeks there is that feeling of __9__ that the whole team unites and devotes their __10__. All that hard work was worth it: you had __11__ listeners, insightful (有见解的) interviewees, and all this added to the __12__of the show. Sure, there were tough moments but if you __13__ then it'll all work out in the end.I __14__ plenty of actual work. Researching topics, booking guests, and meeting guests were all things I spent a lot of time doing, but that __15__ is not definitely complete and I also __16__ a lead story for the breakfast show, too.I'm going back to study the final year of my broadcast journalism degree at the University of Leeds soon, but in my mind there'll be that __17__ of unemployment. Obviously my __18__ career is dependent on what opportunities will be in store for me, but __19__ there's one thing I've learnt, it's this: I want to work somewhere with a team of people as friendly and fantastic as the __20__ at BBC Radio Leeds.1．A. just B. yet C. even D. never2．A. submitted B. subscribed C. mentioned D. polished3．A. assumed B. remembered C. confirmed D. admitted4．A. excellent B. fortunate C. unlucky D. available5．A. confidence B. respect C. concern D. hesitation6．A. satisfied B. troubled C. impressed D. moved7．A. faithfully B. steadily C. formally D. temporarily8．A. standard B. method C. case D. rule9．A. pride B. challenge C. adventure D. freedom10．A. efforts B. values C. personalities D. lives 11．A. stable B. enthusiastic C. talented D. humorous12．A. creativity B. diversity C. popularity D. security13．A. promise B. adapt C. succeed D. persist14．A. introduced B. undertook C. monitored D. guided 15．A. list B. description C. situation D. responsibility16．A. made up B. worked on C. took in D. picked out17．A. inspiration B. effect C. cause D. threat 18．A. chief B. typical C. future D. ideal19．A. when B. since C. though D. if20．A. journalists B. volunteers C. graduates D. actorsA 基础达标练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．解析：句意：因此，早点儿开始并且在午饭前要尽可能高效。
2018大二轮高考总复习英语课件：第01部分 专题05 并列句和状语从句 精品
15．(2015·四川卷，6)There is only one more day to go __b_e_fo_r_e__your favorite music group play live.
解析：句意：一旦/如果遭到破坏，要花费很多年的时间才能使农田恢复。根据 句意可知用Once/If。
10．(2015·江苏卷，26)It is so cold that you can’t go outside __u_n_le_s_s__fully covered in thick clothes.
状九 等连词引导。
语种条件状语从句：由if，unless，as/so long as，while(只要)，in case(假使)等连词引导。 从类目的状语从句：由so that，in order that；in case(以防)，lest(免得)等连词引导。
句别结果状语从句：由so...that...，such...that...，so that，such that等连词引导。
解析：句意：如果你不明白某件事情，你可以去调查、研究并与其他人商讨， 直 到 你 弄 明 白 为 止 。 设 空 处 引 导 时 间 状 语 从 句 ， 表 示 “ 直 到 …… 为 止 ” ， 故 用 until/till。
3．(2017·江苏卷，23)Located__w_h_e_r_e__the Belt meets the Road，Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.
解析：句意：虽然这份工作要花大量的时间，但是大部分的学生认为这次经历 是值得的。根据句意可知用Although/Though/While。
2018年江苏高考英语专题一语法知识：第8讲并列句与状语从句(含答案)
第8讲并列句与状语从句■高考回眸 .. ..... .. .............. ¥1. Located ________ t he Belt meets the Road , Jia ngsu will con tribute more to the Belt and Road construction.（2017 江苏，23）A . why B. whenC. whichD. where答案D解析句意为：由于位于"一带一路”的交汇处，江苏将为"一带一路”的建设做出更大的贡献。
空格处在过去分词located后面引导状语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，表示“在’一带一路’的交汇处”，因此用where引导状语从句。
2. —Peter，please send us postcards ______ w W ll know where you have visited.—No problem.（2017 北京，22）A . but B. orC. for D . so答案D解析句意为：一一彼得，请寄给我们明信片，这样（so）我们就知道你去哪里旅游了。
一一没问题。
后面表示结果，故用so。
but表转折；or表选择；for是表因果关系的连词，后接原因。
3 . ________ birds use their feathers for flight , some of their feathers are for other purposes.（2017 北京，25） A . Once B . IfC . AlthoughD . Because答案C解析句意为：虽然（although）鸟儿用羽毛来飞行，但是它们的一些羽毛也有其他用途。
前后为让步关系，故用although引导状语从句。
once—旦，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。
2018版高考英语写作增分攻略：并列句和状语从句 (共28张PPT)
规则❹ 结果状语从句(so...that...，such...that...)
努力学习，你就会成功。
Hurry up，or/otherwise you will be late for class. 快点儿，否则你们上课就迟到了。
考点三 状语从句
规则❶ 时间状语从句(when/while/as，since，before，till/until)
When/While I was walking down the street，I came across an old friend of mine. 当我沿大街行走时，碰巧遇到了我的一个老朋友。 It will not be long before you regret for what you’ve done. 不久你就会为你的所作所为后悔的。 I have returned home twice since I settled down in the United States.
现在你可以休息，也可以去看电影。 规则❹ 表因果关系：so，for (表“由于”，一般不放在句首) He must have been caught in the rain，for he is wet all over.他肯定被 雨淋了，因为他浑身都湿了。
考点二 并列句的2大句式
规则❶ when “就在这时，突然”，常用于以下句式：
规则❸ 原因状语从句(because，since，now that)
because意为“因为”，语气强烈，表示事情发生的直接原 因。since意为“既然，由于”，语气较弱，表示说话双方 都知道的原因。 Now that you have grown up，you must do it by yourself. 既然你已经长大了，就必须自己做这件事。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第2部分 语法考点讲练 第7节 并列句与状语从句教师用书 北师大版
第七节并列句与状语从句[对应学生用书P184][基础考法]折；or表选择；so表因果；while表对比；when表“突然”等方面。
[典型例题1](2014·高考课标全国Ⅱ卷)There were many people waiting at the bus stop，some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.解析：句意：有很多人在公交车站等车，他们中的一些人看上去非常焦虑和失望。
根据句意可知，前后两句为并列关系。
故填连词and。
考法总结：观察题干前后为两个成分完整的句子，且两句之间为并列关系，很容易得出答案为and。
[典型例题2](2016·高考四川卷)It was time for her to have a new baby，it was also time for the young panda to be independent.解析：句意：这是熊猫妈妈养育新宝宝的时候了，也是熊猫幼崽独立的时候了。
两句之间为并列关系。
故填and。
考法总结：空前It was time for ...和空后的it was also time for ...是两个独立的句子，中间缺少连词；再由句意很容易判断两句之间是并列关系。
是高考考查的热点与难点，该词的含义是“在……之前”与“要过……时间才……”。
[典型例题3](2014·高考陕西卷改编)The young couple，who returned my lost wallet，left I could ask for their names.解析：句意：那对年轻夫妻把我丢失的钱包还给了我，我还没来得及询问他们的名字，他们就离开了。
before意为“在……之前；还没来得及……”。
根据句意可知填before。
考法总结：通过分析句子结构可知前后两个句子间缺少连词，根据两句话的时间关系可知主句动作先发生，因此用before合适。
(全国通用)2018届高考英语一轮总复习 第二部分 专题11 并列连词和状语从句课件
I think you must set off right now, for they are waiting for you.我认为你必须立刻出发,因为他们
正在等你。
She was not feeling very well, so she stayed at home all day.她觉得有点不舒服,所以一整天都待
继续学习
高考帮·英语
知识全通关
并列连词和状语从句
3
D. 表示转折关系
表示转折关系的并列连词有but, yet, however, whereas, nevertheless等。
I would have written before, but I was ill. 我本该早写信的,但我生病了。
I have failed, yet I shall try again. 我失败了,但我还要再尝试。
在家里。
继续学习
高考帮·英语
知识全通关
并列连词和状语从句
5
F. 表示对比关系
表示对比关系的并列连词有while。
He likes pop music while I’m fond of folk music. 他喜欢流行音乐,而我喜欢民间音乐。
特别提醒
when也可作并列连词用,其意义为"这时,那时", 相当于and at this/that time,常用于下列句式:
高考帮·英语
考情精解读
并列连词和状语从句
2
考纲解读
考查内容
2016全国
2015全国
2014全国
·全国Ⅰ,64题[or]
命题规律
·全国Ⅲ,41题[and]
600分考点700分考法A版2018届高考英语专题复习课件-专题7 并列句和状语从句 共59张
➢ 考法1 考查并列连词 ➢ 考法2 考查时间状语从句的从属连词 ➢ 考法3 考查条件状语从句的从属连词 ➢ 考法4 考查让步状语从句的从属连词 ➢ 考法5 考查地点、目的、原因、方式、结果状语从句的从属连词
易混知识 易错清单
➢ 易混1 因分辨不清主从句逻辑关系，或因连词词义掌握不全而误 选引导词
法国红酒的销量会增加。［重庆 ］
·While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images. 孩子们在看电视的时候，他们不仅仅接收到文字和影像。［广东 ］
·As he grew older，he became less active. 随着他逐渐长大，他变得不那么活泼了。
·I had hardly told him the news when he stopped listening. 我一告诉他那则消息他就不听了。
·He had no sooner finished his speech than the students started cheering. 他一完成演讲，学生就开始欢呼。[辽宁]
each time 每次
any time 任何时候
next time 下次
all the time (在某段时间内)一直
the first time 第一次
Байду номын сангаас
the day/year… 那天/年……
·Every time I meet her I always forget her name. 每次我见到她时，我总记不起她的名字。
·The baby didn’t go to bed until/till his mother returned. 这个婴儿直到他的妈妈回来才睡觉。
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并列句和状语从句
A 基础达标练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)So, get an early start and try to be as productive ________ possible before lunch.
2．(2016·四川卷)It was time for her to have a new baby, ________ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.
3．(2016·天津卷改编)________ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.
4．(2016·北京卷改编)He is a shy man, ________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.
5．(2016·江苏卷改编)________ some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.
6．(2015·重庆卷改编)If you miss this chance, it may be years ________ you get another one.
7．(2015·安徽卷改编)________ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.
8．(2014·全国卷Ⅰ)But the river wasn't changed in a few days ________ even a few months.
9．(2014·全国卷Ⅱ)There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ________ some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.
10．In a talk at Tsinghua University in Beijing, Zuckerberg spoke Chinese for about 30 minutes. ________ his Chinese was far from perfect, the students cheered his effort.
11．(2017·浙江杭州一模改编)Ten years later I still keep in touch with my classmates ________ I've never met them.
12．(2017·浙江舟山中学月考改编)Scientists say it may be five or six years ________ it is possible to test this medicine on patients.
13．We still have a long way to go even ________ our project has been carried out smoothly so far.
14．(2017·浙江桐乡四校联考改编)During the reconstruction of the city, many modern tall buildings went up ________ old shabby houses were torn down.
15．(2017·辽宁省实验中学模拟)The poor dog lay at the end of the driveway and hardly moved.I was very sad, ________ dared not say anything to my mother.
Ⅱ.单句语法改错
1．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.________
2．(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)There the air is clean or the mountains are green.________
3．(2015·陕西卷)My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.________。