研究生英语视听说答案
研究生英语答案解析_视听说
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研究生英语视听说Unit 6原文与答案
Unit 6 Traveling and Sightseeing Thinking AheadStudents are asked to discuss the following questions in groups. The reference answers for the questions are offered below:1. Do you like traveling? Where have you been before?Yes, I do. I have been to quite a lot of places, Mountain Tai, the Great Wall, Korea and Singapore, among which, Singapore impresses me the most for its combination of both a prosperous society and city of natural beauty. Believe me: you can never forget this country once you take a deep breath of fresh air there.2. How to make a reservation in the hotel?Firstly, you should make it clear when you want to check in, how long you are supposed to stay there. Then, you should tell what kind of room and how many rooms you want. The last but not the least is that, you must leave your name and maybe your contact number, which will surely help you a lot afterwards.3. What should you pay attention to when at table abroad?mind your manners at table;pay attention to your words and gestures;handle your knives and forks correctly;never talk with your mouth full;never make sounds when you’re eating or drinking something.Part I Video TimeIn this part, students will have 2 tasks to accomplish.Task 1In task 1,students will watch a video clip from The Beach and then do the exercises as required. Before watching, they are supposed to read the words, expressions and cultural notes related to the video.TranscriptFirst Visit to BangkokMy name is Richard.So what else do you need to know?Stuff about my family or where I’m from?None of that matters.Not once you cross the ocean and cut yourself loose.Looking for something more beautiful, something more exciting, and yes, I admit, something more dangerous.So after 18 hours in the back of an airplane, three dumb movies, two plastic meals, six beers and absolutely no sleep, I finally touched down in Bangkok.“Hey, you! How about you? You want to go to the waterfall? Come on! Floating market! 1,500! Cheap for you! Come on. Hey!”“Hey, you need somewhere to stay?”“No. I’ll be fine. I’ll find my own place. Thanks.”“What do you want, man?”…And this is it—Bangkok, good time city, gateway to Southeast Asia.Where dollars and Deutschmarks get turned into counterfeit watches and genuine scars.“Good time. Boy? Girl? No problem.”…This is where the hungry come to feed.“You want to drink snake blood?”“Wait a minute. Did you say snake blood?”“Oh, yeah.”“No, thanks.”“What is wrong with snake blood?”“I just don’t like the idea.”“Or maybe you’re scared? Afraid of something new?”“No. I just don’t like the idea, that’s all.”“Ha ha! Like every tourist. You want it all be safe, just like America.”So never refuse an invitation.Never resist the unfamiliar.Never fail to be polite.“Gentlemen, that was excellent.”Never outstay your welcome.Just keep your mind open and suck in the experience.And if it hurts, it’s probably worth it.(From /u/40/114596200.pdf) Key to ExercisesExercise 1 Watching for Global UnderstandingStudents are asked to watch the video clip and answer the following questions.1) What did Richard do in the plane?He watched three dumb movies, had two plastic meals, and drank six bottles of beer.2) What suggestions did Richard give us?Never refuse an invitation.Never resist the unfamiliar.Never fail to be polite.Never outstay your welcome.Exercise 2 Watching for Specific InformationStudents are asked to watch the clip and fill in the blanks with the missing information.1) None of that matters.2) Good time city.3) This is where the hungry come to feed.4) Gentlemen, that was excellent.5) And if it hurts, it’s probably worth it.Task 2In task 2,students will watch a video clip about the sight spot—Sierra Madre and then do the exercises as required. Before watching, they are supposed to read the words, expressions and cultural notes related to the video.TranscriptSierra Madre TourismThe sheer beauty of northern Mexico’s Sierra Madre Mountains is only one reason why many visitors come a long way to enjoy some quiet time in this part of the country known as the Copper Canyon.“Its natural beauty and panorama that it offers is unbelievable. If you just look at the beauty that you see here. It’s, it’s aw e-inspiring.”The views of the beautiful canyons are spectacular. A train ride through dozens of tunnels adds to the allure of the mountains. And the opportun ity to interact with the region’s Tarahumara Ind ians is another reason this isn’t an average mountain destination.“You have the Tarahumara Indians, inhabit in these mountains. And the Tarahumara Indians is one of the most unique native Americans that you still can see in its original state or the, in the original habits that they have kept for thousands of years.”But is this entire natural environment at risk as a result of an increase in tourism itself? Not according to an areal businessman, who believes in playing by the rules of nature for the benefit of the region.“It’s a, it’s a very complex thing, but we believe that is (the) only way to go. And for future generations, we have to start now by preserving what we have and letting older generations alsoenjoy what we’re doing right now. So, it’s a job and it’s a work that we’re gonna do forever.”Tourism officials say there is no reaso n to worry. They say there aren’t enough visitors in the Copper Canyon region to prompt cause for concern. But they are preparing for the future by researching and developing conservation plans.“Of course, we want to develop the area but we’re taking care of nature. It’s very important for us to protect nature. The Copper Canyon is very very important for tourism in the state of Chihuahua.”“We want to be more cautious. We created an organization called Sierra Madre Explorer that is dedicated, you know, to keep the, the, perhaps, to keep the destination as untouchable as we can. And so that’s a big effort we’re doing because we see a big responsibility to keep it very very clean and very eco-safe.”Regardless of the reason, mountain lovers are pleased that at least for now the precious landscape won’t be touched by the hand of economic progress.(From /index.php?showtopic=130873) Key to ExercisesExercise 1 Making a Sound JudgmentStudents are asked to watch the video and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).T 1) The beauty of northern Mexico’s Sierra Madre Mountains is one reason why visitors come to enjoy this part of the country.F 2) Tourism officials want to develop the area without taking care of nature.T 3) They have already created an organization to protect the holiday destination.F 4) Nowadays the landscape is touched by the hand of economic progress.Exercise 2 Essay WritingIn the video we can obviously feel that people are worrying about whether tourism will do harm to the natural environment. In other words, they are concerning about the ecological crisis. Students are asked to write a composition entitled The Ecological Crisis on the Booming Tourism to express their opinions on this topic. They should write at least 200 words.SampleThe Ecological Crisis on the Booming TourismTraveling is among many people’s favorite recreations, which enables us not only to broaden our horizons, but also to shape our mind and spirits. However, just like a coin has two sides, tourism may bring about a serious problem—ecological crisis. The environment has been suffering with the boom of tourism. In order to attract tourists, many places have been turned intoresorts. Forests are gone, prairies are destroyed, rivers and lakes are polluted, and wild animals are dying out.These horrible scenes should give rise to our great attentions. We must protect our eco-environment while enjoying the beautiful scenery. In order to keep a balance between tourism and ecology, the concept of eco-tourism, which intends to bring people closer to nature with as little disturbance as possible, should be advocated. Funding environmental programs and limiting excessive exploitation of natural resources should be done by all levels of governments. What we need to do is simple: do not litter; strictly observe regulations at resorts, and use as few plastic bags and boxes as possible, only by which, can we hope to build a harmonious environment for traveling. At last, we should keep in mind that when we travel we should take away nothing but memories and leave nothing but footprints.Part II Listening ActivitiesIn this part, students will have 3 listening tasks to accomplish.Task 1In task 1, students will listen to a dialogue about taking a reservation over the phone and then do the exercises as required.TranscriptTaking a Reservation over the PhoneLeo: Plaza Hotel, good morning. Leo speaking.Mona:Ah yes, I’d like to book two rooms for myself and my father. Could you tell me the cost ofa single room per night?Leo: Certainly. A single room is 120 dollars American, per night.Mona: Fine.Leo: And when would you like the rooms?Mona: From the 25th to the 28th of September.Leo: Arriving on the 25th of September and leaving on the 28th? Three nights?Mona:That’s right.Leo: Just a minute please.(Sound of tapping on computer keyboard)Yes, we have rooms available then. You require two single rooms?Mona: Yes, thank you.Leo: Can I have your name please?Mona: My name is Mona White.Leo: And your father’s name, Ms White?Mona: Jack Webber.Leo: Could you spell the surname please?Mona: Sure. W-E-double B-E-R.Leo: Double P for Papa?Mona: No, double B for Bravo.Leo: And how will you be paying for your room, Ms White?Mona: By credit card.Leo: Both rooms on the same card?Mona: Yes.Leo: Your card number please?Mona: 4434 1234 5678 9902Leo: Double one, zero two?Mona: No, double nine zero two.Leo: 4434 1234 5678 9902?Mona:That’s right.Leo: And the expiry date?Mona:Eleven, …(Phone crackle obscures date)Leo: Could you repeat that please?Mona: November this year.Leo: Thank you. I’ve booked two rooms for Ms White an d Mr. Webber from Wednesday the 25th to Saturday the 28th of September.Mona: Thank you.Leo: You’re welcome. We’ll see you on the 25th, Ms White.Mona: Thanks a lot. Goodbye.Leo: Goodbye.(From /oralenglish/lvyou/2007-08-23/12563.html) Key to ExercisesExercise 1 Listening for DetailsStudents are asked to listen to the dialogue and fill out the specific information in the chart below.Exercise 2 Listening and TalkingStudents are asked to listen to the dialogue again and try to make a similar dialogue.Sample for the DialogueJohn: Crown Hotel, good morning, John speaking.Mike:Ah…morning, I would like to book a room for me and my w ife, you know, we have just got married and we planned to spend our honeymoon there, do you have any special room for us?John: Yes, sir. We recommend two kinds of honeymoon suites for you.Mike: And what is the price difference?John: One kind is a double room with a front view for 140 dollars per night. The other one with a rear view is 115 dollars per night.Mike: I think I will take the one with a front view then. And what services come with that? John: Yes, sir. We will offer you a bunch of roses every morning for free.Mike: That sounds not bad at all.John: Then when would you like the rooms, sir?Mike: 5th to 10th March.John: Thank you, sir. Can I have your name and mobile phone please?Mike: Ah…yes, Mike, M-I-K-E. My phone number is 999 86523.John: Thank you, sir, then how would you like to pay?Mike: By credit card.John: Credit card number, please?Mike: 3453 3377 9464 1111.John: Expiry date?Mike: October next year.John: Thank you, sir. You have booked a honeymoon suite with a front view from 5th to 10th March.Mike: That is right, thank you.John: You are welcome. We will see you on 5th, March, Mr. Mike.Mike: Thanks. See you.John: See you.Task 2In task 2, students will listen to a dialogue about dining and then do the exercises as required. Before listening, they are supposed to read the words, expressions and cultural notes related to the dialogue.TranscriptWaiter: Hello, my name’s John. I’ll be your waiter this evening. Can I get you anything from the bar for starters?Derek: No, thanks. What we really need is a booster chair for our daughter. Do you have one?Waiter: Yes, of course. The hostess should have brought you one. Just a moment.Waiter: Our special tonight is Duck Chambord, which is roast duck served in a raspberry sauce with fresh raspb erries. It’s also served with wild rice and a medley of vegetables. That is17.95 and it comes with soup or salad.Sandy: What is your soup of the day?Waiter: Our soup of the day is French onion.Sandy: The duck sounds good. One of us should have it.Derek: Alright, you order the duck.Sandy: Fine.Derek: She will have the duck, and I will have the filet mignon.Waiter: How would you like your filet mignon, sir? Rare, medium rare, or well-done?Derek: Medium rare.Waiter: And would you like soup or salad with your meals?Sandy: I want salad.Derek:I’ll have the soup. French onion, yes?Waiter:Yes, that’s right. It’s very good. I recommend it.Sandy: Our daughter will share some of our meal with us. Could you bring an extra plate for her? Waiter: Of co urse, Ma’am. I will also bring your sourdough bread in just a moment.Sandy: Our bread?Waiter: Yes, we serve it at all tables.Sandy: Good. Thank you.(From /lesson/lyyyky/63046.html) Key to ExercisesExercise 1 Listening for Global UnderstandingStudents are asked to listen to the dialogue and answer the following questions.1) Who should have brought the booster chair to the couple?The hostess.2) Why did the woman ask for an extra plate?Their daughter will share some of their meal with it.3) What did the restaurant serve at all tables for free?sourdough breadExercise 2 Listening for DetailsStudents are asked to listen to the dialogue again and fill in the blanks with the missing information.1) Can I get you anything from the bar for starters?2) Our special tonight is Duck Chambord, which is roast duck served in a raspberry sauce withfresh raspberries.3) That is 17.95 and it comes with soup or salad.4) How would you like your filet mignon, sir? Rare, medium rare, or well-done?5) It’s very good. I recommend it.6) I will also bring your sourdough bread in just a moment.Additional ListeningIn this section, students will listen to a passage about the longest suspension bridge in the world and then do the exercises as required. Before listening, they are supposed to read the words, expressions and cultural notes related to the passage.TranscriptThe Longest Suspension Bridge in the WorldVerrazano, an Italian about whom little is known, sailed into New York Harbor in 1524 and named it Angou lême. He described it as “a very agreeable situation located within two small hills in the mids t of which flowed a great river”. Though V errazano is by no means considered to be a greatest explorer, his name will probably remain immortal, for on November 21st, 1964, the longest suspension bridge in the world was named after him.The Verrazano Bridge, which was designed by Othmar Ammann, joins Brooklyn to Staten Island. It has a span of 4,260 feet. The bridge is so long that the shape of the earth had to be taken into account by its designer. Two great towers support four huge cables. The towers are built on immense underwater platforms made of steel and concrete. The platforms extend to a depth of over 100 feet under the sea. These alone took sixteen months to build. Above the surface of the water, the towers rise to a height of nearly 700 feet. They support the cables from which the bridge has been suspended. Each of the four cables contains 26,108 lengths of wire. It has been estimated that if the bridge were packed with cars, it would still only be carrying a third of its total capacity. However, size and strength are not the only important things about this bridge. Despite its immensity, it is both simple and e legant, fulfilling its designer’s dream to c reate “an enormous obje ct drawn as faintly as possible”.(From /Article/1321.shtml)Key to ExercisesExercise 1 Listening ComprehensionStudents are asked to listen to the passage and choose the best answers to the questions.1) D2) A3) BExercise 2 Listening for DetailsStudents are asked to listen to the passage again and fill in the blanks with the missing information.1)Verrazano, an Italian about whom little is known, sailed into New York Harbor in 1524 andnamed it Angoulême（安古拉姆）.2) The platforms extend to a depth of over 100 feet under the sea.3) Above the surface of the water, the towers rise to a height of nearly 700 feet.4) Each of the four cables contains 26,108 lengths of wire.Part III Oral PracticeIn this part, students will have 3 tasks to accomplish.Task 1 Group DiscussionStudents are asked to work in groups and tell each other three places where they would make their dream trips if they had the time and money. They should explain their reasons for their choice.SampleIf I had money and time, I would first go to Greece, next to Paris and then to Austria. I choose Greece as the first because ancient Greek civilization impresses me the most and I am looking forward to a visit to the Parthenon, which is the most important and characteristic monument of Greek civilization.My second choice is Paris which is a romantic city and the paradise for artists. Paris, the “City of Lights”, is best known for its world-renowned beauty and charm. The Louvre which is located on the right bank of the Seine River is one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Other places like the Eiffel Tower, the Notre Dame Cathedral and the Palace of Versailles are all attractive places of interest.I choose Austria, the land of music, out of my love for classical music. Austria is the hometown of many world-famous classical musicians such as the Strauss family, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, and Franz Schubert whose music I have been enjoying for years.Hopefully, my dream will be fulfilled one day. As you can see, all these places are located in Europe and thus it won’t cost too much to visit and take too long before I can save enough money to cover the expenses.Task 2 Pair WorkIn partⅡtask 2, students have heard a dialogue about dining a broad. Imagine it’s the lunch time in a coffee shop. Students are asked to work in pairs and make a short dialogue between a customer and a waiter/waitress.Sample for the DialogueWaitress: Hello, may I take your order?Customer: Yes, I would like the tomato and cucumber salad, garlic bread, spaghetti and meatballs and iced tea with lemon please.Waitress: Do you want to upgrade that to a super value meal?Customer: No, thanks, but what is a special meal?Waitress: That is a set meal with little fat for people on a diet. Would you like one? Customer: No, thanks, this is enough.Waitress: Is this for here or to go?Customer: I eat in, oh, and can I get some apple pies?Waitress: Sorry, the pie machine is out of work. Your total is 6 bucks.Task 3 Role PlayStudents are asked to find two partners to play the roles of a local guide, Wang and two tourists, Jack and Mike. Jack and Mike have never been to the Great Wall before and are curious about almost everything. Wang introduces the Great Wall to them, and tries his/her best to answer their questions.Sample for the DialogueWang: We’re approaching Badaling and you will see the Great Wall in a short while.Jack: Wonderful! We’ve been waiting for it so long.Mike: W hat’s the length of the Great Wall?Wang: The Great Wall meanders from east to west for about 6,000 kilometers or 12,000 li. That’s why we call it in Chinese “Wan Li Chang Cheng”, w hich literally means “Ten Thousand Li Long Wall”.Jack: And it was built more than 2,000 years ago?Wang: Yes, construction of the Wall first began during the Warring States period about 2,500 years ago. Some kingdoms built huge walls hoping to protect their territories. When Qin Shihuang or the First Emperor unified China in 221BC, he decided to have the various sections of the walls linked up and also extended. From that we got the Great Wall.Jack: And that’s what we’re going to see, right?Wang: No, not really. The Qin Great Wall hasn’t got much left today. In the subsequent dynasties, the Great Wall was rebuilt many times. The last massive rebuilding of the Great wall was in Ming Dynasty. The Great Wall we shall see at Badaling was rebuilt then. Oh, here we are.Please remember the number of our bus. Should you go astray from the group as I knowsome younger members of our group would like to have a quick climb to the top, please re member to come here before 11 o’clock.Jack: What are those towers on the wall spaced at regular distances from one another?Wang: They are beacon fire towers. In ancient times, if attacked by enemies the guards would set off smoke in the day-time and bonfire at night to alarm troops stationed along the wall. Jack: I see Bob and Ma rk are already on the wall. Let’s quicken our steps.Wang: Please watch your step. It’s very steep here and the surface is a little slippery.Jack: I now understand why you told us to wear no high heeled shoes.Wang: Shall I give you a hand?Mike: No, no. I’m doing fine with the help of the banisters.Jack: Hold on. A few more steps will bring us to the top.Wang: Now, this is the furthest point we can go. Beyond here, the wall has not been restored yet.Why don’t we sit down and rest for a while before we turn back?Mike: This is such a lovely place! Green mountains roll over one another. Lush trees dot the slopes. A gentle breeze caresses us and the Great Wall winds its way like a giant serpent. Wang: I also want to tell you a well-known legend. In 221 B.C., in ShanXi Province there was a poor scholar. One day the soldiers came to his village and seized every man in sight, but the scholar managed to escape by hiding himself in a garden. He was discovered by a beautiful young girl named Meng Jiangnu who helped him. Soon they fell in love. But on their wedding d ay he was seized by the emperor’s soldiers and taken to the Great Wall to work.For months and months, Meng Jiangnu waited for her husband to return but there was no news of him. Finally she decided to go to the Great Wall to look for him. After a long and hard journey, she arrived at the beginning of the wall, at Shanhaiguan by the sea. After searching for him for many weeks, she finally gave up her hope. In great despair she knelt by the wall and wept for three days and three nights. The wall, weakened by her tears, collapsed around here and there, where great stones had once been, lay the dead body of her husband.Meng Jiangnu was heart-broken. She threw herself into the sea and drowned. If you get the chance to go to Shanhaiguan yo u’ll see a temple dedicated to her memory over-looking the sea.Jack: Well, Wang, you are not only knowledgeable about history, but also have the gift of the gab!(From /yingyu/55/n-90755.html) Time for FunOne-breath EnglishStudents will listen to the following recording and repeat the sentences after the tape.Step 1Use one breath to imitate the speakers’ pronunciation and intonation. Try to control your speed and make sure you have the right and clear pronunciation and intonation.Step 2Articulate it as clearly and quickly as possible.。
研究生英语视听说答案
Unit 12P162 B.Part 1False complacency: Consumers may feel a false sense of complacency by only shopping differently.Part 2Shopping:One thing we can so to help the environment is turn our shopping cart into a vehicle for social change when we go shopping. Part 3Longer-term issue: Over-consumption by advanced industrial countries is a longer-term issue that we must focus on to save the earth.Part 4Green marketing: We have to be careful of the green marketing that is going on and the hucksters who profit from it.Part 5Revitalizing: We should think about revitalizing our transportation systems rather than which new car to buy.C.1. which of these book titles is not mentioned in the C2.what general purpose do these books have A3. what do Alan During and C4.what one thing does Alice Tepper Marlin A5. what shoud we do when we shop.C6. which comment does Alan Durning not make about C7. who is responsible for over consumption B8.which of the earth’s environmental B9.what specific solution does Durning propose C10.how does Durning see green B11. where do we see a lot of A12.which of the following areas is not mentioned A13. how does Tepper Marlin C14.what negative result could occur C15.what example does Toyota use for C16. what does Durning think we need to focus on A17.what happened in the 1980s, according to AD.1. B which of the following best2. C why does the interviewer3. A what does Durning think aboutUnit 11A Task Listening :which car companies are mentioned as examples of companies that may have to consolidate in the futureRenault, Peugeot and Mazda.B. Part 1 what is becoming more common ,as illustrated by APart 2 what significance does the Daimler Chrysler merger B Part 3 how easy is it to implement cross border APart 4 what impact will the Daimler merger have on CPart 5 what reaction will countries have to the Daimler APart 6 what role will governments play with international BC.Part 1 T Government and business F the scale of T national Part 2 Tthe Daimler merger F According to Jeffrey Garten F The Daimler merger marks the beginningPart 3 T this merger will T cultural differences FOperational Finterntional mergersPart 4 Tin the future Fthe smaller firms Tcompetition will F Renault PeugeotPart 5 T Anti-trust Tthe SEC Fmercedes T CHryslerPart 6 Tthere has been an eclipse Tgovernments have different F governments are able to join acrossD. 1. Fthe significance 2Tthis merger was 3Tthere are more international mergers 4Tsmaller car companies will 5. F In the end , 6T governments are more conservative.Unit 10A Task Listening:what are two examples of nontraditional families mentioned in the report? Gay couples, foster parents, stepfamilies, labor unions, historical societies and unrelated seniors.Part 1 what legal action has been taken in California? California now publicly registers nontraditional groups as families.Part 2 how does Shannom Gibson’s family situation illustrate the situation of many American family today? Shannon Gibson has both a biological father and a stepfather in her family.Part 3 what issue will the states be grappling with for many years? The courts will be grappling with the issue of what constitutes a family.Part 4 how does the family registration certificate help? It could help legitimize John Brown’s status as a single father with dependents.C.1. Awhat is disappearing in the united states?2. Awhich nontraditional groups are mentioned as3. Chow is shanon Gibson like?4. Cwhat concern does Shannon have?5. Chow can a group register?6. Bwhich group is not mentioned as one that?7. Bwhat did the family Diversity?8. Awhat kind of court case caused the state of?9. Bwhich group is not mentioned as s group in California?10. Cwhich two states have registion procedures similar?11. Bhow significant is the family registration? 12. Cwhat role does John play? 13. What does Browm say about his son?B 14. Awhat is likely to happen ti Brown as result?1. Tshannon feel2. Fshannon would rather be3. Tshannon is afraid4. Fthomas coleman thinks5. Fcoleman think it’s easy6. Tcoleman thinks it will take7. TJohn brown feels he has8. Fbrown is confident that the insurance9. T brown is expecting a fightUnit 9 P120A Task listening: Is Olen Kelley against all guns?No, only cheap handguns that are made to kill people.B.Part 1How are some people trying to change gun laws?Some people are trying to stop the sale of Saturday Night Specials.Part 2What happened to Kelley?Olen Kelly was held up and shot.Part 3Who is Kelley suing?He’s suing the manufacturer of Saturday Night Specials.C.1. BStatistics show that many people will2. Bwhat change in the GUN Control Act?3. CSenator Edward try to4. COlen Kelley5. Awhat happened when Kelley tried to open?6. Bwhat did therobbers do to Kelley?7. Cwhere is the maker of the gun located? 8. Bwhat does Kelley say about Knives? 9. C why does Kelley criticize junk guns? 10. C which of the following reasons does Kelley give? 11. Cwhat is Kelley’s most important goal in taking his case to court?D.6. Fkelley would sue the7. FKelley would sue the rifle manufacturer if. 1~5全是对的Unit 8 P106A.where did Lisa Grigg get the ideas for her clinic?From her auto mechanic.B.Part 1Clinic: Lisa Grigg opened a medical clinic in Vermont that accepts no insurance.Part 2Charge:She charges patients for her labor and for parts.Part 3Simple:By not dealing with insurance issues, she can keep her medical care very simple.Part 4Acute care:As an acute care provider, Lisa still encourages herpatients to see their primary care physicians.Part 5Off-the-clock:She will go off-the-clock and talk with her patients when their problems seem to be more serious.C.1. Lisa Grigg “had it”:companies forms2. she hung out a shingle as :acute care3. Patients are charged :fee4. Lisa Grigg charges:two dollars5. in addition to charging for her labor when :suture tray injection6.heritemized bill:minute part7. Lisa Grigg was feeling: fed up with8. the problems she had with: paperwork fighting9.Like her mechanic: price list10. Average co-pays are:ten fifteen11. Lisa Grigg encourages:primary care12. At her last job :eight three five13. Robert Siegel wonders if :billing14. Lisa Grigg is fairly :liberal15.If she thinks a : bruise16. Robert thinks Lisa’s:office managerD.1.Cwhat attitude does Lisa Grigg express in her answer?2. Awhatattitude does Robert Siegel expressin his comment? 3. Bwhat attitude does Lisa Grigg express ? 4. Cwhat attitude does Robert express in his question?Unit 7 P90A.how old was George Soros when he first started trading in currency? He was 14 years old.B.Part 1Multibillionaire :Multibillionaire and philanthropist George Soros became one of the world’s wealthiest men through his work as a financier.Part 2anxious:Managing people’s money and taking risks made him anxious.Part 3experiences in trading :His experiences in trading began when he was 14. as a Hungarian Jew hiding from the Nazis.Part 4feelings about money:Soros has uncomfortable feelings about his reputation to make money and would rather be known as a thinker. Part 5goal :His goal is to make a contribution to make the world a better place.C.1. Bwhat is special about Tuesdays on Morning Edition?2. Bhow is George soros described?3. Awhich of the following is not true4. Bwhat’s the problem with managing ?5. Bwhat negative effect might Scros’scyrrency trading6. Cwhich of the following is not true about Soros’s7. B which of the following is true about the 14 old years?8. Cwhat lesson did George learn？9. Bhow did young George feel about his experiences 10. Awhich of the following describes George background? 11. Cwhich of describes George’s plan? 12. B how would Soros have liked to be appreciated? 13. B what fascinates Soros? 14. Cwhat does heving money allow Soros to do?15. C how does soros react to the idea that he is ? 16. Bwhich of the following is not correct in 17. Ahow does Sorod feel about giving money？18. Chow would George Soros like to be remembered? Unit 6B.1.What has Benetton done that has caused controversy?Benettonhas produced a set of controversial ads.2.How do the Benetton ads help the company?The ads createcontroversy and generate publicity for the company.3.How do the views of the newborn-baby ad differ?Some say the adof the newborn is disgusting, while others say it is magnificent and natural.4.According to Bob Garfield, what two purposes do these adshave?The ads benefit publicity while they distract consumers from Benetton’s high prices.C.1.Awhich of the following is not true?2. C which of the followingdoes not describe one of the Benetton ads? 3. Awhy is Garfield being interviewed? 4. Bwhy does Garfield think Benetton has produced? 5. Chow does Garfield think people probably react when they see the ad? 6. Cwhich description does Garfield think Benetton would use to ? 7. Ain discussing the newborn baby,what does imagine? 8. Bwhich magazine published the ad with the newborn baby? 9. A how does the interviewer teaact to the magazines? 10. Cwhat did Benetton espect to happen with these ads? 11. Bwhy does Garfield think Benetton’sadvertising is cunning? 12. C what does Garfield say about Benetton’s prices?。
研究生新世纪大学英语视听说教程5练习参考答案Unit4
Lesson B Online dating
Optional Listening
The etiquette of breaking up Here are some words and phrases you will hear in B, C and D. Read them aloud. Language Notes Proper names Love Line Global Radio Harmony Taylor Dr. Richard Hartman Other words and phrases etiquette thoughtful in public make sense instant messaging (IM) handle (vt.)
possible ways of breaking up:
in person __________________________________________________ by letter __________________________________________________
Keys
Lesson A An ideal date
Lesson B Online dating
Optional Listening
The etiquette of breaking up Harmony Taylor, the host of the Love Line program on Global Radio, is talking to Dr. Richard Hartman, author of The Etiquette of Breaking Up. Listen to the talk and note down the methods for breaking up mentioned. (Track 5-4-5) ______________________________________________________ face-to-face phone ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ email or instant messaging avoiding or not contacting someone ______________________________________________________
(完整版)研究生英语听说教程答案(修订版).docx
Unit OnePart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for GistTask 11.air hostess2.teacher3.dentist4.shop assistant5.tourist guide6.salesman7.Disc Jockey8.traffic warden9.waiter10.taxi driverTask 21.airways,flight2.homework3.open up wide,filling, chippedrger size, fit, stock5.building,designed6.buys, products7.record,radio8.yellow line,no-parking9.menu, chef10.road, parkSection B Plans for WeekendTask 31.Pat2.Jill3.Mary4.Sam5.Ted6.JaneSection C Discussing Plans for the WeekendTask 41.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.BSection D Making ArrangementsTask 5 A.2 B.4 C.3 D.1Task 61.bring: records meet: bus stop2.bring: sandwiches, fishing rod and drinks meet: at the river3.bring: white wine meet: at Pat’s house4.bring: dessert-chocolate cake and drinks meet: in front of his housePart III Listening Comprehension Test1-10: DCABD/CBACCUnit TwoPart I Listening PracticeSection A Guessing about the Situation and SpeakerTask 11.Football Matchw Court3.Church4.Quiz Show5.Airport6.Weather Forecast7.Car Showroom8.Driving Lesson9.School 10.Tour (of London)Task 21.Football Commentator2.Judge/Magistrate3.Vicar/Priest/Minister4.T.V.Presenter5.Announcer6.Forecaster7.Car Salesman8.Driving Instructor9.Head Master/Principal 10.Tour GuideSection B Looking for a FlatTask 31.About a flat.2.Joe is going to rent flat.3.They are friends or classmates.4.She is a landlady.Task 41.34 New Street in Kanden2.$75 including gas and electricity3.one bedroom flat, central heating, small kitchen, bathroom, washing machine4.Mrs. Green5.4 o’clock this afternoonSection C Discussing Plans for the WeekendTask 5ndlord and tenant.2.The man is talking about the house rules.3.She has agreed.Task 61.Don’tallow a cat to go upstairs.2.no smoking in a bedroom3.Don’tstick pictures with sellotape on the wall.4.Close the window when you go out.5.Don’tput the kettle on the chest of drawers.Section D Apartments for RentTask 7Thomas Street University AvenueTaft Road Metcalf StreetTask 81.Metcalf Street 3.University Avenue2.Thomas Street 4.Taft ROADPart III Listening Comprehension Test1-10: CBCBB/CBCBDUnit ThreePart I Listening PracticeSection A Listening for Specific InformationTask 11.weight; 13 pounds2. 2.a car; 6503. a cash-card; 89764. a fax; 593381; code 4408655. a bank account; 609177186. a foreign-exchange counter; 410,000 peso (Exchange rate: 4,100 to 1)7.weather; 83 F8.Waterloo; 1815Task 21.On a diet and doing a keep-fit class.2.Rusty, expensive.3.Yes.4.He’ll contact him and talk about the new contract.5.Probably in a bank.6.For a holiday.7.Because Dave and Jane are there.8.Quiz.Section B Describing Different PeopleTask 31.Sex: female2.Sex: maleAge: about 35Age: an older man about seventyHeight: about average Height: rather short, about five feet or five feet two Hair: long black Hair: Grey, large mustacheOthers: glasses, yellow flower Others: white flower in jacket3.Sex: female4.Sex: maleAge: quite young, about thirty Age: about forty-fiveHeight: really tall Height: very tallHair: blond Hair: very long, darkOthers: carrying red flowers Others: no flower; wearing a T-shirt saying“Bruce Springs is the Boss”Section C Taking a PhotoTask 4 a4 b5 c2 d6 e3 f1Task 56 4 2 3 1 5 photo, coin, stool, dial, background, flashSection D Apartments for RentTask 61.Prepaid express bag service Major cities 410Buy a bag in advance.Call for a quick pick up.2.Same day service Within the city$8They will go to you.3.Express road service Any town Depends on For larger packagesDistance and weightFor further details call:Tel: 33445656Ask: for the sales departmentPart III Listening Comprehension Test1-10: BDBBB/ABDCC。
研究生英语听说教程答案unit2.pdf
研究生英语听说教程答案unit2.pdfPostgraduate English Listening and Speaking (3rd Edition)Unit 2:Part 1Section A Sharing Good and Bad Times Conversation 1Man 1: I can’s believe it! I got an A on my science test!Man 2: Congratulations! That’s great! Man 1: Thanks. I’m so happy! I really worked hard for that A.Man 2: I know you did. You deserve it. Conversation 2Woman 1: I have the most wonderful news!Woman 2: What happened?Woman 1: My siste r finally had a baby girl. It’s great, because she has three boys!Woman 2: How wonderful!Conversation 3Man 1 : You’ll never believe this!Man 2: What happened?Man 1: I won ten dollars in the school raffle! How about that!Man 2: Boy, are you lucky! Conversation 4Woman 1: I’m so upset.Woman 2: Wht’s wrong? You really look worried.Woman 1: My dog was hit by a car. Woman 2: That’s terrible! Is he okay? Woman 1: I don’t know. He’s at thevet’s.Woman 2: I hope he’ll be all right. Woman 1: Thank you. So do I. Conversation 5Man 1: I’m so worried. I haven’t heard from my family in three months.Man 2: How often do they usuallywrite?Man 1: Oh, at least once a month. Either my mother or my father writes. Man 2: The mail is really slow sometimes. I’m sure you’ll hear from them soon.Man 1: I hope so.Man 2: You know the saying, “No news is good news.”If something were wrong, they’d have contacted you. Man1: Maybe you’re right. Thanks, Adam.Section BConversation 1A: Hello?B: Hi, Laurie. This is Sue.A: Oh, hi! How are you?B: Fine, thanks. Listen, I’m afraid I can’t really talk right now. I’m on my way to an interview. I just wanted to ask if you and Jim can come to dinnernext Friday night at our place. About 7:00?Conversation 2A: Hey, Yoshi. How ya doing,?B: Hi, Bod. OK, thanks. What’s new? A: Not much. I’ll be glad when final exams are over.B: Yeah. Me too. In fact, I’ve got one in about five minutes.A: Well, good luck. Say, why don’t we get together and go to a game or something some day, huh?B: Yea h. Sounds great. I’ll give you a call.Conversation 3W: Well, it’s been nice talking with you.M: Yeah. I’m glad we finally got a chance to meet. Let’s get together sometime.W: Yeah. Good idea.M: I’ll call you, OK?Conversation 4W: Well, it’s been nice talking with you.M: Yeah, I’m glad we finally got a chance to meet. Say, I know this is short notice, but if you’re not busy tomorrow night, would you like to go to a movie?Section CIn general, it’s polite to say “Congratulations!”when a person has accomplished something. Examples of these kinds of occasions include graduation, job promotion, the birth of a child, and the purchase of a home. When congratulations are in order, it si sometimes also appropriate to give a gifr, especially when invited to abirthday, graduation, wedding, or anniversary party.An invitation may say RSVP on the bottom, an abbreviation that refers to a French expression meaning “respond, please”. If the invitation says, “RSVP regreats only,”respond by mail or by phone only if you cannot come.Equal attention must be given to good manners on sad occasions. If a coworker, classmate, or neighbor experiences a death in the family, it is appropriate to express sympathy. In doing so, the words Die or death should be avoided. It is best to simply say, “ I was so sorry to hear about your loss.”It’s also customary to send a sympathy card, but if you don’t know the mourner’s religion, be sure to select a card without religious symbols. Most customs regarding mourning relate to the family’s religion and vary from onegroup to another, so don’t send flowers or food unless you know it’s appropriate.The simple wrods “I’m sorry”display good manners in a great many difficult social situations. “I’m sorry”has two mainuses: (1) to express sympathy to someone who has had a bad experience;(2) to express regret for bothering someone or causing a problem. Other expressions of apology are “Excuse me” and “Pardon me”. Use one of these expressions when you are trying to get out of a crowded elevator or stopping a stranger to ask directions.Question 1:According to the talk, on what occasions is it especially appropriate to give a gift?Question 2:When you receive an invitation which says RSVP, what are you expected to do?Question 3: Which of the followingbehaviors is appropriate for you when you hear your friend experiences a death?Exercise 2Question 1: What is appropriate to say when someone tells you a piece of good news?Question 2: What is appropriate to say to someone who has had a bad experience?Question 3: What is polite to say when you stop someone to ask for a favor? Part III Listening Comprehension Test 1.M: Would you care for a biscuit?W: Not just at the moment, thank you. I’d rather have another piece of cake if I may.Q: What does the woman want now?2.W: How annoying! I can’t figureout a solution to this problem. Can you help me?M:Well, I’m afraid I can’t at the moment.Q: What does the man mean?3.W: What can I do for you,gentleman? Maybe you like this suit, because the color matches your skin and it is the latest fashion.M:Yes, it’s really a good suit and it’s of good color. But I just walk around and watch. Thank you just the same.Q: What did the man accept?4.W: Your garden is too dry, and itneeds water. Let me give you a hand to water the flower first.M: The garden is dry and I’m drier, would you fetch me some waterplease?Q: What did the man offer?5.M: The room istoo stuffy, let meturn on the ventilator for you and air the room.W:Yes, it’s too smoky here and I can hardly br eathe.Q: If the woman accepts the man’s offer, what will the man do?6.M: What’s the matter?W: I have heard some strange engine noise when I’m driving 30 miles per hour.M: Why don’t you call the Car Talk program provided by the radio station? They can help you.Q: What is Car Talk about according to this conversation?7.W: The bus is so crowded, jammedlike sardines. Oh, my God!M: But can I offer you my seat? I’m getting off here.Q: What do we learn form this conversation?8.W: Let me get you some soft drinks,what would you like to have, Coca-Cola or soda?M:It makes no difference actually, but I’d like to have the latter if you don’t mind.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?9.M: There will be a cold spelltomorrow. The news was too bad. It spoils all our holiday plan.W:Just cheer up! We might as well do something to make it up by touring the downtown part.Q: What did the woman suggest?10.M: May I help you madam? Theskirt matches your blouse all right.And it’s surely better than the mini one.W: But I tried it on a moment ago, and I didn’t like it very much.Q: What did the man suggest the woman do?。
研究生视听说答案
Section 1: Scent Of A Woman(闻香识女人1992, USA) COLONEL: You got a watch?CHARLIE: Ah, it's 7:20.COLONEL: I didn't ask you the time. I asked if you had a watch.CHARLIE: Yeah, in the other room.COLONEL: Get it.CHARLIE: Colonel, there's a clock right next to your bed.COLONEL: Does it have a second hand?CHARLIE: Yeah.COLONEL: Time me! How long?CHARLIE: Um... about seconds.COLONEL: I'm rusty.CHARLIE: Where did you get a gun, Colonel?COLONEL: Piece or weapon, Charlie, never a gun.CHARLIE: Where did you get the piece?COLONEL: I'm an officer in the United States Army. This is my sidearm.CHARLIE: But you're not an officer anymore.COLONEL: So I'm retired, so what? An officer never relinquishes his 45.CHARLIE: Yeah, but you better relinquish it to me or I'm gonna call Mrs. Rossi.COLONEL: Good idea.CHARLIE: Then I'm going back to school.COLONEL: Even better. Blue skies, green lights. I hope you have a wonderful trip. That felt like 25. You oughta be able to do a 45 in 25. Did you time me ?CHARLIE: No, I did not and I'm calling Albany.CHARLIE: That was stupid.COLONE: Was it? You're stuck with me, Charlie.CHARLIE: No, I'm not. I'm outta here !COLONEL: Where you goin' New Hampshire? You got no money. How you gonna do that? Mmm. Karen's number tastes like Albany. Hah !CHARLIE: Fine. I'm leaving.COLONEL: Charlie? Charlie! All I want from you is another day.CHARLIE: For what?COLONEL: One last tour of the battlefield. I can get around a city like New York, but l sometimes need a point in the right direction. What do you say, Charlie? What's one day between friends? CHARLIE: All right. Well, say I stay for another day. Will you give me your weapon? COLONEL: Oh, Charlie! I'm a lieutenant colonel, United States Army. I'm not giving my fucking gun to anyone. Now, what are you drinkin' ?CHARLIE: Colonel, this -- this is unacceptable.COLONEL: Unacceptable? What are you givin' me that prep school crap for? Unacceptable? What have they done, taken the Oregon out of the boy? Put in Harvard Business School? CHARLIE: Then give me your bullets.COLONEL: You do see the sense of it, Charlie, don't you? I can't chew the leather anymore. So, why should I share the tribe's provisions? I mean, there's no one wants to tear a herring with me anymore.CHARLIE: The bullets, Colonel.COLONEL: "The bullets, Colonel." You sound like a guy in "Lives of a Bengal Lancer." What do you give a shit for?CHARLIE: About what?COLONEL: About what? About whether I blow my brains out or not.CHARLIE: Because I have a conscience, you know.COLONEL: You have a conscience. I forgot. The Charlie Conscience. Do we tell? Do we not tell? Do we follow the rich boy's code or not? Do we let this blind asshole die or not?COLONEL: Yeah. Conscience, Charlie. When were you born, son? Around the time of the Round Table? Hah. Haven't you heard? Conscience is dead.CHARLIE: No, I haven't heard.COLONEL: Well, then, take the fucking wax outta your ears! Grow up! It's fuck your buddy. Cheat on your wife. Call your mother on Mother's Day. Charlie, it's all shit.CHARLIE: Where you goin' ?COLONEL: I got piss call. I know I said I need ya for just one day, but even I can't hold it that long. Oh, and, Charlie, you forgot the one in the chamber. Hah !Section 5: Legally Blonde(律政俏佳人2001, U.S.A.)BROOK WINDHAM: Thank you.PROF. CALLAHAN: What are you so happy about? You're on trial for murder.BROOK WINDHAM: Get up.PROF. CALLAHAN: What?BROOK WINDHAM: You're fired. I have new representation.PROF. CALLAHAN: Who?Elle: Excuse you, you're in my way.PROF. CALLAHAN: She's a law student. She can't defend you.DAVID: Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court ruling 3.03.ELLE: See? Thank you, David.THE HONORABLE MARINA R. BICKFORD: Counselors, approach the bench.PROF. CALLAHAN: You're not going up there.ELLE: Yes, I am.BROOK WINDHAM: Maybe you didn't hear me. You're fired.THE HONORABLE MARINA R.BICKFORD: Counselors, now. All of you.ELLE: Elle Woods, Your Honor. Rule 3.03 of Supreme Judicial Court states that a law student may appear on behalf of a defendant in criminal proceedings.DA JOYCE RAFFERTY: Your Honor, I have no problem with this.PROF. CALLAHAN: I do. I'm not allowing it.ELLE: But you agreed last night. In your office when we were discussing my career.THE HONORABLE MARINA R.BICKFORD: The ruling also states that you need a licensed attorney to supervise you. Mr. Callahan?PROF. CALLAHAN: That I won't agree to.EMMETT: I'll supervise, Your Honor.THE HONORABLE MARINA R.BICKFORD: Well, Ms. Woods, proceed.ELLE: Thank you, Your Honor.PROF. CALLAHAN: Enjoy prison.THE HONORABLE MARINA R.BICKFORD: Mrs. Windham, you do realize what you're doing? BROOK WINDHAM: Absolutely.SERENA: Oh, my God! There she is!MARGOT: We came to see your trial!SERENA: Look how cute. There's a judge and everything. And jury people.MARGOT: Vote for Elle!THE HONORABLE MARINA R.BICKFORD: Ladies, take a seat.SERENA: Go, girl.MAN: Do you swear to tell the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth, so help you God? CHUTNEY WINDHAM: I do.MAN: Be seated.THE HONORABLE MARINA R.BICKFORD: Ms. Woods, you may begin your questioning. ELLE: First of all I would like to point out.that not only is there no proof in this case...but there is a complete lack of mens rea which by definition tells us that there can be no crime…without a vicious will.THE HONORABLE MARINA R.BICKFORD: I am aware of the meaning of mens rea. What I'm unaware of is why you're giving me a vocabulary lesson when you should be questioning your witness.ELLE: Yes, Your Honor. Miss Windham...when you arrived back at the house...was your father there?CHUTNEY WINDHAM: Not that I saw, but like I said I went straight upstairs to take a shower. ELLE: And when you came downstairs, what happened?CHUTNEY WINDHAM: I saw Brooke standing over his body drenched in his blood.ELLE: But Mrs. Windham didn't have a gun?CHUTNEY WINDHAM: No. She'd stashed it by then.EMMETT: Move to strike that from the record, Your Honor. It's speculation.THE HONORABLE MARINA R.BICKFORD: So stricken.EMMETT: Go ahead.ELLE: Miss Windham, did you hear a shot fired?CHUTNEY WINDHAM: No. I was in the shower.ELLE: Ok. So, sometime in the 20 minutes that you were in the shower, your father was shot. CHUTNEY WINDHAM: I guess.ELLE: Your father was shot while you were in the shower but you didn't hear the shot because...because you were in the shower?CHUTNEY WINDHAM: Yes, I was washing my hair.GERARD: Where is she going with this?EMMETT: Have a little faith, Gerard.ELLE: Miss Windham...what had you done earlier that day?CHUTNEY WINDHAM: I got up, got a latte, went to the gym, got a perm, and came home. ELLE: Were you got in the shower?THE HONORABLE MARINA R.BICKFORD: I believe the witness has made it clear that she was in the shower.ELLE: Yes, Your Honor. Miss Windham, had you ever gotten a perm before? How many would you say?CHUTNEY WINDHAM: Two a year since I was 12. You do the math.ELLE: You know, a girl in my sorority, Tracy Marcinko, got a perm once. We all tried to talk her out of it. Curls weren't a good look for her. She didn't have your bone structure. But, thankfully, that same day she entered the Beta Delta Pi wet t-shirt contest where she was completely hosed down from head to toe.DA JOYCE RAFERTY: Objection! Why is this relevant?ELLE: I have a point, I promise.THE HONORABLE MARINA R.BICKFORD: Then make it.ELLE: Yes, ma'am. Chutney, why is that Tracy Marcinko's curls ruined when she got hosed down? CHUTNEY WINDHAM: Because they got wet?ELLE: Exactly. Because isn't it the first cardinal rule of perm maintenance that you're forbidden to wet your hair for at least 24 hours after getting a perm at the risk of deactivating the ammonium thioglycolate?CHUTNEY WINDHAM: Yes.ELLE: And wouldn't somebody who's had, say, 30 perms in their life be well aware of this rule? And if in fact you weren't washing your hair as I suspect, because your curls are still intact wouldn't you have heard the gunshot? And if in fact you had heard the gunshot Brooke Windham wouldn't have had time to hide the gun before you got downstairs which would mean that you would have had to have found Mrs. Windham with a gun in her hand to make your story plausible. Isn't that right?CHUTNEY WINDHAM: She's my age! Did she tell you that? How would you feel if your father married someone who’s your age?ELLE: You, however, had time to hide the gun, didn’t you Chutney, after you shot your father. CHUTNEY WINDHAM: I didn't mean to shoot him. I thought it was you walking through the door!THE HONORABLE MARINA R.BICKFORD: Order! Order! Order!ELLE: Oh, my God.BROOKE WINDHAM: Oh, my God.THE HONORABLE MARINA R.BICKFORD: Oh, my God.THE HONORABLE MARINA R.BICKFORD: Bailiff, take the witness into custody where she will be charged for the murder of Heyworth Windham. In the matter of The State vs. Brooke Windham this case is dismissed. Mrs. Windham, you are free to go.BROOKE WINDHAM: Thank you! Thank you!REPORTER: Elle, how did you know Chutney was lying?BROOKE WINDHAM: Because she's brilliant, of course.ELLE: The rules of haircare are simple and finite. Any Cosmo Girl would have known. WARNER HUNTINGTON III: Elle, Elle, Elle.ELLE: What?WARNER HUNTINGTON III: I just wanted to say that you were so brilliant in there. And that I was wrong. And you are the girl for me.ELLE: Really?WARNER HUNTINGTON III: Pooh bear...I love you.ELLE: Oh, Warner, I've waited so long to hear you say that. But if I'm gonna be a partner at a law firm by the time I'm 30, I need a boyfriend who's not such a complete bonehead.Section 2: The Queen（女王2006,UK/France/Italy）ALASTAIR: They sent a copy of the Queen’s speech. You might want to scrape the frost off it first.ALASTAIR: I made a couple of changes. So it sounds like it comes from a human being. TONY: Yeah, all right, Alastair.ALASTAIR: At least the old bat finally agreed to visit Diana’s coffin.TONY: You know when you get it wrong, you really get it wrong. That woman has given her whole life in service to her people - fifty years doing a job she NEVER wanted - a job she watched kill her father. She's executed it with honor, dignity and, as far as I can tell, without a single blemish - and now we’re all baying for her blood. All because she's struggling to lead the world in mourning for a woman who threw everything she offered back in her face, and who for the last few years, seemed committed twenty-four seven to destroy everything she holds most dear.ELIZABETH: Hello. Would you like me to place them for you?LITTLE GIRL: No. These are for you.ELIZABETH: For me? Thank you. Thank you very much.JANVRIN: Ma’am, there's been a last minute addition from Downing Street. They’re suggesting adding `..and as a grandmother..' here.ELIZABETH: Right. "So what I say to you now, as your Queen and as a grandmother, I say from my heart."JANVRIN: Do you think you can say it?ELIZABETH: Do I have a choice?DIRECTOR: They are ready for you, your Majesty. Just to confirm this is going out live. ELIZABETH: Fine.DIRECTOR: And you'll be at the front of the six o'clock news on all the channels ELIZABETH: Yes.……ELIZABETH: Thank you.FLOOR MANAGER: Ok, nice and quiet. Ten seconds, everyone.A MAN: ‘We cross, now, live to Buckingham Palace for the Queen’s tribute to Princess Diana. ELIZABETH: Since last Saturday's dreadful news we have seen, throughout Britain and around the world, an overwhelming expression of sadness at Diana's death. We have all been trying in our different ways to cope. It’s not easy to express a sense of loss. The initial shock is often succeeded by a mixture of other feelings, disbelief, incomprehension, anger and concern for those whoremain. We have all felt these emotions in these last few days. So what I say to you now, as your Queen and as a grandmother, I say from my heart...CHERIE: "Heart"? What "heart". She doesn't mean a word of this.TONY: That's not the point. What she's doing is extraordinary. (points to the TV) That's how to survive.CHERIE: Listen to you! A week ago you were the great modernizer, making speeches about the "People's Princess", now you've gone weak at the knees.TONY: Shh…CHERIE: You know, I don't know why I'm surprised. At the end of the day, all Labor Prime Ministers go ga-ga for the Queen.TONY: What?ELIZABETH (ON TV): …will remember her. I, for one, believe that there are lessons to be drawn from her life and from the extraordinary and moving actions to her death. I share in your determination to cherish her memory. I hope that tomorrow we can all, wherever we are, join in expressing our grief at Diana's loss, and gratitude for her all-too-short life. May those who died rest in peace and may we, each and every one of us thank God for someone who made many, many people happy.Section 5: Patton（巴顿将军1970, USA）PATTON: Hi, how are you, son? Where are you from, Gomez?GOMEZ: California, sir.PATTON: Me too. Where were you hit?GOMEZ: In the chest, sir.PATTON: Well, this might be interesting to you. The last German I saw had no chest. Didn't have any head either. You get well quickly, son.PATTON: What's the matter with you?A SOLDIER WHO CRIES: I guess I just can't take it, sir.PATTON: What did you say?A SOLDIER WHO CRIES: It's my nerves, sir. I just can't stand the shelling anymore. PATTON: Your nerves? Hell, you're just a goddamn coward. Shut up! I won't have a yellow bastard crying in front of these brave men who’ve been wounded in the battle. Shut up! Don't admit this yellow bastard. Nothing wrong with him. I won't have sons of bitches afraid to fight stink up this place of honor. You're going back to the front, my friend. You may get shot, you may get killed, but you're going up to the fighting. Either that or I'll stand you up in front of a firing squad. I should shoot you myself. God damn it, you bastard! Get him out of here! Send him up to the front! You hear me? You goddamn coward! I won't have cowards in my army.PATTON: I had to kick a few butts, but Truscott finally broke through to those people on the beach.GENERAL BRADLEY: Have you seen the casualty lists?PATTON: Yes, I've seen them. What's the word from the coast road?GENERAL BRADLEY: The 3rd Division's east of Brolo, heading toward Messina. PATTON: Let's get over there. I want to go in with the troops.GENERAL BRADLEY: You go ahead, George. I'm not very good at that.PATTON: General Bradley. . . . . .it's time to consider how many casualties we'd have. . .. . .if we were still crawling on that goddamn road.A BRITISH GENERAL: Forward, march! Don't smirk, Patton. I shan't kiss you.PATTON: Pity. I shaved close this morning to prepare for getting smacked by you.A BRITISH GENERAL: Forward, march!GENERAL BRADLEY: You wanted to see me, George?PATTON: Got a letter from Ike. I was re-reading Caesar's Commentaries last night. In battle, Caesar wore a red robe to distinguish him from his men. I was struck by that fact because--"Despicable. " That’s the first time in my life anybody ever applied that word to me. GENERAL BRADLEY: Well, at least it's a personal reprimand, it's not official.PATTON: The man was yellow. He should've been tried for cowardice and shot. My god of it. Forgotten about all the people who have taken a lot worse than a little kick in the pants? I ruffled his pride a little bit. What's that compared to war? Two weeks ago at Palermo they call me a hero. They said I was the greatest general since Stonewall Jackson.GENERAL BRADLEY: Now they draw cartoons about you.PATTON: Dirty bastard!They got me holding a little GI and kicking him with an iron boot. You see that, what's on my boot? A swastika. On my boot. An iron boot with a swastika! "You will apologize to the soldier you slapped to all doctors and nurses who were present in the tent at the time to every patient in the tent who can be reached and last but not least to the 7th Army as a whole through individual units, one at a time. " God, I feel low.PATTON: Oh, God. Thou art my God. Early will I seek Thee. My soul thirsteth for Thee. My flesh longeth for Thee in a dry and thirsty land. So as I have seen Thee in the sanctuary. My soul followeth hard after Thee. But those that seek my soul to destroy it shall go into the lower parts of the earth. They shall fall by the sword. They shall be apportioned for foxes. But the king shall rejoice in God. Everyone that sweareth by him shall glory. But the mouth of them that speak lies shall be stopped.OFFICER: Ten-hut!PATTON: At ease. I thought I'd stand up here and let you people see if I am as big a son of a bitch as some of you think I am. I assure you I had no intention of being either harsh or cruel in my treatment of the soldier in question. My sole purpose was to try to restore in him some appreciation of his obligations as a man and as a soldier. lf one can shame a coward I felt one might help him to regain his self-respect. This was on my mind. Now, I freely admit that my method was wrong but I hope you understand my motive and will accept this explanation and this apology. Dismissed.OFFICER: Ten-hut!Section 2: Love Story (爱情故事1970, USA)OLIVE: I can’t believe how great you were.JENNY: Yeah. That tells me how much you know about music.OLIVE: I know enough.JENNY: Why, will you please, Barrett? I was not great. I was not even all Ivy. I was just Ok, Ok? OLIVE: OK. But I mean like you should always keep at it.JENNY: Who said I’m not going to keep at it, for God’s sake. I’m going to study with Nadia B oulanger, aren’t I?OLIVE: Who?JENNY: Next year. I have a scholarship in Paris.OLIVE: Paris?JENNY: Yeah. I’ve never been to Europe. I can hardly wait.OLIVE: How long have you know about this?JENNY: Come on, Ollie, don’t be stupid, will you please? It’s inevitable.OLIVE: What is?JENNY: That we’re going to graduate and go our separate ways and that you’re going to go on to Law School…OLIVE: What are you talking about?JENNY: You’re a preppie millionaire and I’m a social zero.OLIVE: What does that ha ve to do with going our separate ways? We’re together now, aren’t we? We’re happy.JENNY: Look, Harvard is like this big Santa Claus bag stuffed full of all kinds of crazy toys. But, when the holiday’s over…OLIVE: This has been a little more than a holida y, Jenny…JENNY: …you go back to where you belong.OLIVE: You’re going back to Cranston, Rhode Island and bake cookies?JENNY: Pastries! And don’t make fun of my father.OLIVE: Then don’t leave me, Jenny, …please.JENNY: Yeah. But what about my scholarship, and what about Paris that I have never seen in my whole goddamn life?OLIVE: And what about our marriage?JENNY: Who said anything about marriage?OLIVE: I’m saying it now.JENNY: You want to marry me?OLIVE: Yeah.JENNY: Why?OLIVE: Because…JENNY: Hmm…That’s a good reason.OLIVE: I thought you were going to call me on the phone.JENNY: Yeah, but I wanted you to study. Did you have anything to eat?OLIVE: Um, mmm. I was waiting for you.JENNY: You’re a growing boy.OLIVE: I’m no more.JENNY: Yes, you are, you mind. Did you check the mail?OLIVE: Just one second, Jenny. It’s a crucial question.JENNY: Did you check the mail?OLIVE: No, I didn’t. anything vital?JENNY: We are cordially invited…OLIVE: To pay the light bill?JENNY: To a dinner. Your father’s 60th birthday…Did you hear me?OLIVE: Yes.JENNY: R.S.V.P.OLIVE: Do you have to ask?JENNY: Oliver, I really think it’s about time.OLIVE: For what?JENNY: You know very well what. Does he have to crawl here on his hands and knees? OLIVE: Negative.JEN NY: He’s reaching out to you.OLIVE: My mother addressed it.JENNY: Oliver, think. 60 years old, nothing says he’s still going to be around when you’re finally ready for a reconciliation.OLIVE: There’s not going to be a reconciliation.JENNY: Someday when you’re being bugged by Oliver V…OLIVE: He won’t be called Oliver V.JENNY: He can be called Bozo, the Clown, and he’s still going to resent you because you were a big Harvard jock, and by the time he’s a freshman, you’ll probably be in the Supreme Court, he’ll…OLIVE: He won’t resent me…JENNY: Why not?OLIVE: Because I…JENNY: Your father loves you, too, Oliver, just the way you’re going to love Bozo. But you Barretts are so Goddamn proud and competitive that you’ll probably go through your whole life th inking you hate each other…OLIVE: If it weren’t for you…JENNY: Yes.OLIVE: The case is closed.JENNY: There’s still the matter of R.S.V.P.OLIVE: I think you can handle it.JENNY: In my whole life I have never deliberately hurt anyone and I just don’t th ink I could. OLIVE: Jennifer, just…answer…no.JENNY: OK. What’s the number?OLIVE: Can’t you just write a not?JENNY: In a few minutes, I’m going to lose my nerve. What is the number?OLIVE: 338-3434 dial 1 first.JENNY: Good evening. This is Jennifer Barrett. Oh, Mr. Barrett. Good evening, sir. Fine, thank you. Yes, we did. That’s why I’m calling. Im terribly sorry, sir, I mean we’re terribly sorry, but…No, we can’t. I’m sorry. (To Oliver)Oliver, please talk to him. Just say hello.OLIVE: I will never talk to him.JENNY: Please. Can’t you just do it for me? I’ve never asked you to do anything in my whole life. Please, Oliver, just for me.OLIVE: No.JENNY: You heartless bastard. (Back to the phone)Mr. Barrett, Oliver would like you to know that in his own special way, he loves you very much.OLIVE: Get the hell out of here!(Evening Harvard University and Radecliffe college)JENNY: I forgot my key.OLIVE: Jenny, I’m sorry.JENNY: Don’t. Love means never having to say ‘you’re sorry’.Section 3：Ghost (人鬼情未了1990, USA)ODA MAE: I can't believe I'm doin' this. I gotta be a crazy lady goin' into the city with you. I never go there. What the hell you doin' in my life, huh? Why me?ODA MAE: There's nobody there.SAM: Just wait.ODA MAE: No, sir. I did what I promised. I said I'd come and I'm here. I didn't say anything 'bout waitin'.SAM: Just one more time. Please. It's a big place.SAM (continuing): Ninety-nine bottles of beer on the wall, ninety nine bottles of beer.MOLL Y (V.O.): Hello, who's there?ODA MAE (nervous): Don't go away. It's Oda Mae Brown. I called you last night. Your friend Sam says you gotta talk to me.ODA MAE (O.S.): Hey you, Molly! You gotta listen to me! this is for real. Sam is here. He needs to talk to you.ODA MAE (O.S.) (continuing): He says remember the starfish at Montego Bay? Remember the picture he took a' you in Reno? (pause) Remember his green underwear, the pair you wrote your name on? She wrote her name on 'em?ODA MAE: Hey, do you mind? This here's a private conversation.SAM: Ask her about the sweater in the closet, the one she knitted that's too big.ODA MAE: What about the sweater you knitted that was too big?SAM: Four sizes.ODA MAE: Four sizes.SAM: She couldn't throw it out. I saw. I was there.ODA MAE: You couldn't throw it out. He saw. He was there. This is for real. Hey do you hear me up there?WORKMAN: I hear you.ODA MAE: I'm not talkin' to you.WORKMAN: Haven't you ever heard of phones?ODA MAE: Kiss my behind! (yelling again) Listen, I'm not gonna stand here all day. WORKMAN: Thank God.ODA MAEForget it. I've had enough of this.ODA MAE (continuing) Molly? I'm Oda Mae Brown. You can call me Oda.MOLL Y: Why should I believe you? Why should I believe any of this?ODA MAE: Girl, if you think I'd come down here for the fun of it, you got another think comin'. This Sam of yours... I don't know, lady. I mean, you ever hear a whole night of "Henry the Eighth I am?"MOLL Y: He did that? That's how he got me to go out with him.ODA MAE: And he cain't carry a tune.MOLL Y: I know. Oh God. This is all so crazy. I can't believe I'm talking to you like this. I don't believe in these things. I don't believe in life after death.SAM: Tell her she's wrong.ODA MAE: He says you're wrong.MOLL Y: You're talking to him right now?ODA MAE: What? You think I'm makin' it up?MOLL Y: Where is he?ODA MAE: How should I know? It's not like I can see him. I just hear his voice.SAM: I'm holding her hand.ODA MAE: He says he's holding your hand.MOLL Y: I'm sorry. I don't believe you. Why are you doing this to me? I don't believe a word you're saying. Sam is dead. He's dead.SAM: I'm holding her hand.ODA MAE: He says he's holding your hand.SAM: God, I love her. I love her so much.ODA MAE: He says he loves you... so much.MOLL Y(shaking her head) : No. He would never say that.SAM (his eyes brightening): Ditto. Tell her "ditto".ODA MAE: Ditto? What's that mean, ditto?MOLL Y: Sam?ODA MAE: To tell the truth, I don't know how I'm doin' it. In fack, confidentially, nothin' like this never happened to me before. Now, all a sudden, I can't turn it off. (she sees a photo of Sam) Is this you? Is this him?ODA MAE (continuing; to Sam) : Hazel eyes, huh? You sound like they'd be blue.MOLL Y: I don't understand. Why did he come back? Why is he still here?ODA MAE: Cause he's stuck, that's why. He's between worlds. It happens sometimes, when their spirits get out too quick. He thinks he still has stuff t'do down here.SAM: Come on Oda Mae, stop rambling.ODA MAE: Oh, oh, now he's got an attitude.SAM: I do not have an attitude.ODA MAE (to Molly): We're having a discussion. (back to Sam) Whataya mean, you're not angry? If you weren't angry you wouldn't be raisin' your voice like that.SAM: Goddamn it, Oda Mae!ODA MAE: Ah ah, baby. That does it. I don't talk to anybody who takes the Lord's name in vain. SAM: Relax, Oda Mae.ODA MAE: You relax. You're the dead one. You want my help, then you apologize. Nobody talks to me like that, understand?SAM: Jesus Christ!ODA MAE (to Molly): Excuse me, girl. Time for me to go.MOLL Y: I don't believe I'm watching this.SAM: Damn it. All right. I apologize.SAM (continuing): Please, Oda Mae, I need you to tell Molly what I'm saying. You gotta tell her word for word.ODA MAE: Monsieur has a message for you.SAM: Molly, you're in danger.ODA MAE: You can't tell her like that. And would you stop movin' all over the place? You're makin' me sick.SAM: Say it!ODA MAE: He's sayin' you're in danger.MOLL Y: Danger?... What do you mean?SAM: I know the man who killed me. Willie Lopez. I know where he lives.ODA MAE: He says he knows the man who killed him, Willie Lopez. He's Puerto Rican.SAM: Write it down.ODA MAE: Write it down.SAM: You do it!。
研究生英语听说教程第二册课本练习题答案
Unit 1Part two2. Scanning for background informationExercise1. upset, informal, student, school, young2. restaurant, polite, middle-aged or old3. bookstore, middle-aged, worried4. library, young, middle-aged, mid or low level of education, excited , middle-aged or old, impatient, high, annoyed5. student health center, young, student, worried, not rich, middle-aged, professional, receptionist3. Scanning for the main ideaExerciseMain idea: a basketball gameKey words: $50 in the pool; ticket; front row center; three-pointer; third quarter; best game; Shaq stole the ball, strong as football players; as graceful as ballet dancers; seven feet tall4.Scanning for the important pointsExercise1 a2 b3 b5. InferencingExercise1 false2 true3 true4 false5 true6 false7. Using context cluesExercise1 b2 a3 b4 b5 a8.Section 1Structure:Exercise 11 c2 d3 b4 a5 cExercise 21 b2 a3 a4 a5 aSection 2 Intonation:Exercise 11 I gave the math home work to my classmate Tina.2 I gave the math home work to my classmate, Tina.3 Debbie, my next door neighbor is driving me crazy.4 Debbie, my next door neighbor, is driving me crazy.5 Linda, my biology lab partner , is really smart.6 Linda, my biology lab partner is really smart.7 Will you please answer Bob?8 Will you please answer, Bob?9 Are you going to visit, Lisa?10 Are you going to visit Lisa?Exercise 21 a2 b3 a4 b5 a6 b7 b8 a 9a 10 b9. Revising Assumption(Checking what you understood) Exercise1 a2 b3 a4 a5 a6 cVocabulary ReviewExercise1 c2 a3 b4 c5 c6 a7 b8 c9 b 10 cUnit 2Part Two MAIN DIALOGUEExercise 11 Starting a health and fitness regime2 In a restaurant3 Vicky an Larry are husband and wife; Emily is Vicky’s sister4 Middle-aged to older(reason: health concerns)5 Answers will vary.Exercise 2 Rewind tape to repeat main dialogue1 a health food restaurant2 Emily3 Vicky is afraid that she will gain weight if she stops smoking.4 an alcoholic beverage5 Eat well and get regular exercise.6 They are going to start a health regime.7 She wants to order tall glasses of carrot-onion juice.8 Vicky and Larry want to go to the Burger Palace.Exercise 41 a2 a3 a4 b5 b6 bPart Three EXPANSIONSection 1 Diet and ExerciseExercise 1B1 Answers will vary.2 About 303 No. it depends on the man’s body size: large-boned, small-boned, etc.4 Large build: 136-146Small build: 114-124Average build: 125-1355 106-1336 146-183Part Four FOUCUS CONDITIONALSExercise 11 a2 a3 b4 a5 aExercise 21 b2 b3 a4 a5 bExercise 31 b2 b3 b4 a5 a6 b7 b8 b9 a 10 a Part Five PRACTICEExercise 11 b2 c3 a4 b5 b6 c7 c8 b9 a 10 c Exercise 21 b2 b3 b4 b5 c6 a7 a8 c9 c 10 c Exercise 3Conversation 1: 1 Answers will vary. 2 b Conversation 2: 1 b 2 aExercise 41 b2 c3 cExercise 51 a2 c3 b4 b5 c6 b7 b8 c9 a 10 bUnit 3 Part Two MAIN DIOLOGUEExercise 1 Possible Answers1 Two brothers are planning a trip.2 at home318-244 brothers5 Answers will vary.Exercise 31 b2 a3 a4 b5 a6 b7 aPart Three EXPANSIONExercise 1D1 b2 a3 b4 b5 b6 b7 b8 b9 a 10 aPart Four FOCUS: EXPRESSIONS OF TIME1-A Thursday, September 191-B from Tuesday, September 19th until Thursday, September 262 from Monday, September 2 until Saturday, September 143 from Saturday, September 14(today) until Friday, September 204-A Thursday, September 124-B maybe today or tomorrow, but no later than Monday, September 165 Monday, September 166 from Monday, September 9 through Thursday, September 127 from Monday, September 16 through Thursday, September 228 sometime between today and Friday, September 20Exercise 31 a2 a3 b4 b5 a6 b7 a8 a9 a 10 aPart five PRACTICEExercise 11 b2 a3 b4 b5 b6 c7 a8 c9 a 10 cExercise 21 b2 b3 b4 a5 c6 b7 a8 c9 c 10 bExercise 31 a2 b3 a4 cExercise 41 a2 aExercise 5 1 b 2 c 3 c 4 a 5 c 6 c 7 a 8 a 9 c 10 cUnit 4Part Two MAIN DIALOGUEExercise 11 an interview about a college major2 on a college campus3 They are strangers; both attend the same college4 Reiko is probably in her early 20s; Kitty is probably in her 30s5 Answers will varyExercise 21 around midterms2 one year3 She wants to open a flower shop4 a salesperson in a flower shop; a designer5 She doesn’t think they are difficult because she already has a degree and is used to the amount of work6 the design classes and the identification classes7 landscape design, nursery operation, art history, and architectural design8 The practical experience is very helpful9 the memorization of Latin names10 They could get some help from English-speaking classmates; the instructor could have some assistants help them.Exercise 4 1 b 2 a 3 a 4 b 5 b 6 a 7 b 8 b 9 b 10 aPart Four FOUCUS: USING STRESS FOR CLARIFICATION Exercise 11 commonly2 pre-med3 Full-time4 are required5 travel agent6 12007 apprentice8 or9 supplies 10 AlwaysExercise 21 a2 b3 a4 b5 a6 a7 a8 a9 a 10 aPart Five PRACTICEExercise 11 b2 c3 b4 a5 b6 a7 b8 c9 c 10 cExercise 21 c2 c3 b4 b5 c6 a7 a8 a9 b 10 aExercise 31 a2 b3 a4 b5 a6 Answers will vary.Exercise 41 c2 aExercise 51 d2 b3 b4 b5 a6 b7 c8 a9 b 10 cUnit 5Part Two MAIN DIALOGUEExercise 11 The main idea is a political debate2 The speakers could be at a radio or TV station, a public hall, a college campus, or any other such venue where public debates are commonly held.3 The speakers are political opponents4 The speakers are probably in their 40s, 50s, or 60s.5 Answers will vary.Exercise 21 They are running for mayor2 Bella Porter is the president of the city council; Dam Shmankie isa businessman3 The first issue concerns homelessness.4 The second issue concerns education.5 The third issue concerns affordable housing.6 Bella Porter appears to be liberal; Dan Shmankie appears to be conservative.Exercise 41 b2 a3 b4 b5 a6 a7 a8 bPart Three EXPANSIONExercise 21 false2 false3 true4 false5 true6 true7 false8 true9 true 10 false 11 false 12 false 13 true 14 falseSection 2 The State of the Union AddressExercise 21 Education2 Health3 Equal pay4 Childcare5 CrimePart Four FOUCUS: changes in meaning through stress and pitch Exercise 11 The senator2 that pollution3 decreasing4 Senator Colwell5 completed6 second term7 House of Representatives8 The tax bill9 did not 10 How 11 vice president 12 youExercise 21 b2 c3 a4 b5 a6 c7 c8 a9 b 10 a 11 b 12 cPart Five PRACTICEExercise 11 b2 c3 b4 a5 b6 a7 c8 b9 a 10 cExercise 21 a2 b3 b4 b5 c6 b7 c8 a9 c 10 cExercise 31 a2 b3 a4 b5 a6 cExercise 41 b2 cExercise 51 c2 b3 c4 a5 c6 a7 c8 c9 b 10 cUnit 6Part Two MAIN DIALOGUEExercise 11 People with problems are calling a radio show to get help.2 At a radio station. People are calling in to a show.3 threeDenise: probably at homeTed: probably at home or in his carRosie: probably at home or in her car4-5 Answers will vary.Exercise 21 What’s Bugging you ? is a radio show where people call in to get relationship advice. Dr. Jenny is the host of the show; the person giving advice.2 She is worried that her daughter might be drinking or using drugs.3 Dr. Jenny suggests that Denise spend quality time with her daughter and talk to her.4 He thinks his wife is having an affair.5 Dr. Jenny suggests that he get more involved in his wife’s life, and spend more time with her.6 She’s nervous about telling parents that she’s gay.7 Dr. Jenny suggests that she tell her parents the truth.8 Dr. Jenny suggests that they all go out to dinner, to Chez Latidaz because the restaurant sponsors (pays for) the radio show. Exercise 41 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 a7 b8 a9 a 10 aExercise 21 Daily newspapers are important in the usa2 There are national and local newspapers3 Newspapers have advertisements4 The front page contains headline news- the most important stories of the day5 The lead paragraph answers the WH-questions6 News articles can be objective/straight or opinion/editorial7 Newspapers have other information besides news stories8 Newspapers are an important information sourceExercise 31 Freedom of the press means that the government can’t control what is printed in the press2 National newspapers are available everywhere; local newspapers are published in one city/ area3 Newspapers sell advertisements to stores / companies to make money4 The publishers want you to buy the paper, so the stories are continued where you can’t see them on the newsstand5 The most important information is in the first, or lead, paragraph6 Objective/straight news is fact-based; opinions/editorials contain feelings and reactions7 Newspapers include sports, weather, cooking, classified ads, entertainment news business news and so forth8They are free to print what they wantPart Four FOCUS: TAG QUESTIONSExercise 11 c2 b3 d4 a5 d6 b7 a8 d9 c 10 dExercise 21 c2 b3 a4 a5 a6 c7 b8 a9 c 10 cPart Five PRACTICEExercise 11 c2 b3 c4 b5 c6 c7 b8 b9 c 10 c Exercise 21 a2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 b8 c9 b 10 a Exercise 31 a2 b3 a4 a5 b6 bExercise 41 a2 c3 bExercise 51 b2 c3 b4 a5 a6 a7 c8 a9 c 10 a。
研究生新世纪大学英语视听说教程5练习参考答案Unit5
Lesson A The story of my life
Optional Listening
Lesson B Tell me a story.
Listen to the first part of the story. Circle the correct words or phrases to complete each sentence based on what has been said.
1957
worked in the kitcd in the café filled in wherever they needed
in the 1950s
help
3. What she wasn’t allowed serve the customers directly,
5. The monkey’s paw is special because it has had a (bell / spell) put on it by a (lonely / holy) man.
6. For (four / three) owners, the paw will grant ( three / two) wishes each. 7. Morris (wants to / doesn’t want to) tell what he had wished for. 8. Morris has the paw because the first owner ( had died / didn’t like
Keys
Lesson A The story of my life
Lesson B Tell me a story.
Optional Listening
西南交通大学研究生视听说课后答案.docx
Unit 1 A Courtesy CampaignA:Who is the real Miss Manners? What is her real name? Miss Manners is a newspaper columnist; Judith MartinB:1.How is San Diego reacting to cell phone complaints SD has launched a voluntary courtesy campaign in response to cell phone complaints2.How did people in San Diego response to the survey on cell phone use?In response to a survey, thousands of people called for restrictions on cell phone use3.What reaction have cell phone companies had to San Diegot campaign?Cell phone companies have supported SD's campaign4.According to Judith Martin, why are laws not the best approach to regulatingLaws doif t work because they make people angry and up the courts5.What is the challenge to Mayor Golding's campaign The challenge to MG campaign is for people to apply the rules to themselvesc：F 1. More than half of all American adults have wireless telephonesT 2. People are buying wireless telephone at a rate of 46,000 a dayF 3. Most American cities have restricted some use of wireless phonesF 4. There are only a few scared places left where we aren't disturbed by cell phonesT 5. Reverend Wendy CraiPurcell is forgiving when cell phones ring during her church serviceT 6. San Diegc/s Mayor Susan Golding conducted a survey on cell phone use on the InternetF 7. The Mayor responded to the answers to her survey by imposing restrictions on cell phone use in movie theaters T 8. Part of the courtesy campaign is to display stickers in "quite zones，'F 9.Doug Cohen, a real estate broker, is completely against the use of cell phonesT 10. He believes that cell phone etiquette is similar to driving etiquetteTil. San Diego is the home of many cell phones industries T 12. Nokia helps support Mayor Goldings courtesy campaignT 13. The vice president of Nokia thinks that in certain places people should use the vibrate function of cell phones rather than the ringerF 14・ Cell phone companies support the public backlash against cell phonesT 15. Cell phone companies fear government regulation F 16. Cell phone companies are urging their customers to drink responsiblyF 17. According to Judith Martin, the heavy hand of the law is sometimes necessary to control people's cell phone useT 18. Martin believes people follow different rules when new technologies are introducedT 19. Martin believes we have about 50% consensus on how to use cell phonesF 20. At the news conference, the Mayor's phone vibrates F 21. She has trouble turning off her phone because she can^t find itT 22. The Nokia vice president shows her how to turn off her phoneD:1 (Reverend Craig-Purcell) 2(Mayor Golding) 3(Doug Cohen) 4(Larry Paulson) 5(Judith Martin)1.3.425Unit 2 Give Me My Place to Smoker!A:Who is more tolerant of nonsmokeFs attitudes, Peggy or Michael?Michael is more tolerantB:1.What has changed about smoking over the years? The public's attitude toward smokers has changed over the years.2.How has the behavior of smokers changed in peopled homes?Today smokers don^t even ask to smoke in other peopled homes.3.How have the smoking habits of smokers changed? Smokers have started smoking so that their smoke won^t bother other people.4」n what situations do smokers feel defiant? Smokers sometimes fell defiant when they smoke in a smoking area where nonsmokers judge them negatively.5.How do Michael and Peggy react differently toward peopled feeling about smoking?Michael respects nonsmoking sections, whereas Peggy won't go to public places that prohibit smoking. habits on othersT 13. Michael feels defiant when someone doesn't want him to smoke in a place where it is permissible to smoke F 14. Michael believed that the man behind him was physically uncomfortable with his smokingT 15. Peggy feels defiant toward anyone who wants to judge her behaviorT 16. Michael can understand people who doift want to be around smokeT 17. Michael lives according to the antismoking rules F 18. Peggy would only consider going to restaurants that don5t allow smokingT 19. Peggy feels smokers should be given equityD:1.How “political^ do you think Peggy finds smokingt lack of popularity to be?b.somewhat political2.Does Michael feel uncomfortable 讦he is told not to smoke in someone，s house?c.Probably a little3.Why does Peggy mention the “fur patrol"?a.People who judge smoking judge everything including people who wear fur coatsC:F 1. Peggy has smoked for over 35 yearsT 2. Peggy and Michael feel comfortable smoking in their neighborhood bar in Washington, D.CT 3. The EPA report on secondhand smoke will restrict smoking in public placesF 4. Peggy used to give more thought to her smoking 35 years agoT 5- Peggy thinks today9s attitude toward smoking is similar to other attitudes toward freedomT 6. Fifteen years ago, people offered you an ashtray when you went to their houseT 7. People used to drink, smoke, and talk same time at partiesT 8. Smokers at parties now have to stand at the window or outside the house to smokeT 9. Peggy never lights up a cigarette in someone^s office or homeF 10. Michael now blows his smoke straight into the group of people he's withT 11 .Michael looks like a factory when he smokesF 12. Michael has sometimes felt a desire to inflict hisUnit 3 Kids and the MediaA:Who provide the tape of Elian Gonzalez that aired on the evening news?Elian Gonzalezes Miami relatives.B:1.What is the subject of this report?b.how the media uses children as sources for the news2.What issue in journalism was raised in the reporting of the Elian Gonzalez case?b. interviewing very young children in a crisis3.According to Bob Steeb what should journalists think about?a.the maturity of the child interviewed4・What issue in journalism was raised in the reporting of the Columbine High School shootings?a.whether or not journalists should cover children during a crisis School could have used cell phone calls to pinpoint their intended victims12.Suzanme McCarrolPs ability to judge right from wrong is a matter of gut instinct13.When interviewing kids, parental consent doesrft mean much because parents are sometimes more confused than kids, and they sometimes gives consent for the wrong reason14.McCarroll says that when kids are concerned, the bottom line is context15.The question Bob Steel thinks listeners, readers, and viewers need to keep in mind when watching the evening new is: “How was it presented?”D:213142C:1 .The media has been under scrutiny over how young people are used as sources in news stories2.A BC News was criticized for airing an interview with Elian Gonzalez3.C NN was criticized for broadcasting phone calls made during the Columbine High School shootings4.D iane Sawyer referred to one of the bedrock rules of the craft of journalism: "Get the story straight from the source ”5.A ccording to Sawyer, one of the things that none of the journalists had done was sat down and looked into his eyes6.B ob Steel objected to journalists asking Elian questions about the loss of his mother or staying in the United States, or returning to Cuba because they were beyond the grasp of the six-year old7.A n immature child might mix up fact and fantasy in answering questions8.M aturity becomes even more of a pressing concern when international relations or criminal allegations are at stake 9.Steel says journalists need to slow down enough to assess the situation and ascertain what kind of vulnerability a witness may have10.Witnesses to a crime may be vulnerability if the perpetrator goes after themlLIn theory, the perpetration in Columbine HighUnit 4 Is It a Sculpture, or Is It Food?A:Is Joyce Goldstein more in favor of or against genetically engineewd food?She is more against itB:1 .boycottChefs from around the country have boycotted genetically engineered food2」he tomatoJoyce Goldstein is concerned about the consequences of genetically altered foods such as the tomato.3」ack of infoimationWithout proper labeling and sufficient testing, we currently have a lack of information about genetically engineered foods.4.right to knowGoldstein feels we have the right to know whether foods on the market have been genetically engineered.C;F 1. Genetically designed tomatoes are now available in the supermarket T 2. Genetically engineered cheese can now be dependence on pesticides is a good thingF 16. The crossing of trout with tomatoes is a good thing T 17. Genetic experimentation should help improve the taste of foodF 18. What is good for agribusiness is generally good for the consumerF 19. Consumers are given the information they need in purchasing foodD:l.How does Goldstein feel about "progress?^ Why does she put it in quotes?She is not necessarily against it. She is emphasizing the negative side of progress2・What is GoIdsteirTs view of the Food and Drug Administration?She doesn't believe the FDA is doing an adequate job of monitoring our food production. They9re not foolproof. 3・How sure is Goldstein that agribusiness will work toward making foods that are good for the consumer? She is very skeptical They care more about corporate profit than the health of consumerspurchasedT 3. World hunger may be helped with genetically engineered foodT 4. Over 1,000 chefs decided not to serve genetically engineered foodF 5. Special labeling is required for genetically engineered foodF 6. The genetically engineered tomato is being produced for flavorF 7. The use of fish genes in tomatoes is a good ideaT 8. These foods should be thoroughly tested and labeled before they are soldF 9. The methods of the old days were better thanthose todayF 10. Genetically bred roses are very beautiful and smell goodT 11. Restaurants shouldnl serve genetically engineered food until it is testedF 12. We should worry about corporate profitF 13. The Food and Drug Administration does a good job of regulating theseT 14. Pesticide residue in foods is a problemT 15. Genetic manipulation of foods to reduce theirUnit 5 WhaFs Happening to Home?A:How does Liane，（he interviewer; feel about working at home?She loves it but is not sure about how to set psychological boundaries between work and home.B:1 .fusionModern technology has led to new issues in the fusion of work and home.2・bluiring linesOne problem is the blurring lines between the workplace and home.3 .boundariesToday, boundaries between work and home are more flexible, but they are necessary.4.refugeThe loss of home as a refuge may become more of a problem in the future.c：l.The interviewer, Liane, has turned her daughter^ bedroom into a mini-studio2.In “What Happening to Home?'，Maggie Jackson explores the issue of balancing work, life and refuge in the information age3.The fusion of work and home in earlier centuries is illustrated by the fact that many families lived above the store4.With technology, our bodies can be at home, but our minds are in a different place5.With this fusion of work and home, you have a different relationship with the people at home because your work separates you mentally from home6.Maggie Jacksorfs lines were blurred when she hurried her kids to bed so that she could get back to work7.One positive effect of working at home for Maggie was that she could interview people in California while living on the East coast8.The negative effect it had on her was that her work was seeping, leaking, and bleeding into the rest of her house 9.The interviewer says that the advantages of working at home for her are that she can have a cup of coffee, sit in an armchair, and have a beautiful view office from the rest of her home to set a physical boundary 11.Maggie Jackson thinks that boundary-making is important and that in this day and age we don^t make enough boundaries12.1n Olivier Marcus quote, threshold does not refer to architecture, or physical doors13.A currency trader in New York has video monitors all around his apartment in order to watch the markets14.More Americans will face the issues of blurred boundaries of work and home as computers and gadgets become smaller and less expensive15.Secretaries around the country felt that their home was not a refugeD:1 .How does the interviewees personal experience illustrate the theme of blurred boundaries between work and home?c.Her technician came to her home to help her conduct an interview with Maggie Jackson in New York2.How many times do you think Maggie Jackson huiried her kids to bed so she could get back to work?b.several times3・What does Liane Hansen think about the boundaries of her new home office?a.They have been set physically4・What does the Olivier Marc quote mean?b.Home is a place of comfort and protectionUnit 6 Create Controversy to Generate PublicityA:How much does a cotton T-shirt cost ai Benetton?49$B:1.What has Benetton done that has caused controversy? Benetton has produced a set of controversial ads2.How do the Benetton ads help the company?The ads create controversy and generate publicity for the company.3.How do the views of the newborn-baby ad differ? Some say the ad of the newborn is disgusting, while others say it is magnificent and natural.“According to Bob Garfield，what two purposes do these ads have?According to Garfield, the ads benefit publicity while they distract consumers from Benetton^ high prices.c：1 .Which of the following is not true about the magazinelO.The interviewer can close the door to separate heradvertising business?a.The magazine business is doing very well2.Which of the following does not describe one of the Benetton ads?c. a little black boy kissing a little blonde white girl3.Why is Garfield being interviewed?a.He is an advertising critic for a magazine4.Why does Garfield think Benetton has produced these ads?b.to generate publicity5.How does Garflelcl think people probably react when they see the ad with the picture of the newborn baby?c.angrily6.Which description does Garfield think Benetton would use to describe the newborn baby?c.magnificent7.1n discussing the newborn baby，what does Gar打eld imagine in an ad?a.a large intestine8・Which magazine published the ad with the new baby?b.self9.How does the interviewer react to the magazine?a.She is surprised they didn^t publish the ads10.What did Benetton expect to happen with these adsc.It expected that its customers would get angry11.Why does Garfield think Benettorfs advertising is cunning?b.It creates a distraction12.What does Garfield say about Benettorf s prices?c.Their cardigan sweaters are too expensiveD:1.How would Garfield most likely describe the picMe?b.disgusting2.Why does Garfield talk about using a picture of a large intestine?c.He wants to show that the Benetton ads have gone too far3.How does Garfield feel about what Benetton is doing?b.He admires their advertising, but not their pricingUnit 7 A Contribution to Make the World a BetterPlaceA:How old was George Soros when he first started trading in cuirency?He was 14 years old B:1・ multibillionaireMultibillionaire and philanthropist George Soros became one of the world's wealthiest men through his work as a financier.2.AnxiousManaging peopled money and taking risks mad him anxious.3.Experiences in tradingHis experiences in trading began when he was 14, as a Hungarian Jew hiding from the Nazis.4.Feelings about moneySoros has uncomfortable feelings about his reputation to make money and would rather be known as a thinker5.GoalHis goal is to make a contribution to make the world a better place.c：1.What is special about Tuesdays on Morning Edition?b. The program will focus on money2.How is George Soros described?b. a financier3.Which of (he following is not true about Soros?a.He is still working4.What the problem with managing people's money、according to Soros?b.You can lose peopled money5.What negative effect might Soros's currency trading have caused，according to Starnberg?ns financial crisis6.Which of the following is not true about Soros，s background?c.He become an economist7.Which of the following is (me about the 14・yea「old George Soros?b. He lived underground, or in secret8.What lesson did George leam when he tried to trade?c.Gold was a commodity whose price could change9.How did young George feel about his experiences?b.They were a gift10.Which of the following describes George Sorost background?a.He fought the Communists11.Which of the following describes George Sorost “plan?"c.He would become a philosopher12.How would Soros have liked to be appreciated by others?b.as a thinker13.What fascinates Soros?b.the anticipation of the future14.What does having money allow Soros to do?c.pursue his ideas15.How docs Soros react to the idea that is “saving (he world"?c.He agrees with it16.Which of the following is not correct in terms of numbers?b.His foundations allocate money to 30 countries17.How does Soros feel about giving money?a.He doesn^t like to give money to beggars on the street18.How would George Soros like to be remembered?c.as a philosopher trying to understand lifeD:Why does Stambery say that Wall Street would have sent Soros for X・rays?His backaches could have given valuable information about the stock market.What does Stambery imply by her comment about Sorost father?His father liked having money; perhaps he wasn't the perfect fatherWhy does Stambery emphasize Soroses eye and hair color in her comment?It isn't typical for Jews to be blonde and blue-eyed; he wasrTt noticed by Nazis.Unit 8 Medicine by the MinuteA:Where did Lisa Grigg get the ideas for her clinic?From her auto mechanicB:1.ClinicLisa Grigg opened a medical clinic in Vermont that accepts no insurance.2.ChargeShe charges patients for he labor and for parts.3.SimpleBy not dealing with insurance issues, she can keep her medical care very simple.4.Acute careAs an acute care provider, Lisa still encourages he patients to see their primary care physicians.5.OffXhe-clockShe will go off-the-clock and talk with her patients when their problems seem to be more serious. 14.Lisa Grigg is fairly liberal with her off-the-clock time15.If she thinks a bruise is something more serious, then she will sit and talk with a patient16.Robert thinks Lisa office manager must be frustrated with their interviewD:1 ・What attitude does Lisa Grigg express in her answers?c. one of confidence2.What attitude does Robert Siegel express in his comment to Lisa Grigga.one of surprise3.What attitude does Lisa Grigg express toward paperwork?b.one of annoyance4.What attitude does Robeil Siegel express in his question?c.one of humorC:I.Lisa Grigg “had it" with insurance companies and insurance forms2.She hung out a shingle as an acute care provider3.P atients are charged according to a fee schedule that they can easily understand4.L isa Grigg charges two dollars a minute for labor5.In addition to charging for her labor when treating a bruise or cut, Grigg would also have to charge for a suture tray and an injection6.H er itemized bill would show the charge by the minute and by the part7.L isa Grigg was feeling fed up with managed care8.T he problem she had with managed care were that there was an awful lot of paper work，an awful lot of tail chasing, and an awful lot of fighting with insurances for tests or medicines9.L ike her mechanic Lisa Grigg has a price list hanging up in her office10.Average co-pays are between ten and fifteen dollars II.Lisa Grigg encourages people to stay with their primary care physicians12.A t her last job, Lisa Grigg spent about eight hours a day with patients and three to fire hours a day making phone calls or doing paperwork13.R obert Siegel wonders if Lisa Grigg has a blanket rule for billing, no matter what the problem isUnit 9 Facing the Wrong End of a PistolA:Is Olen Kelley against all guns?No, only cheap handguns are made to kill people.B:1・ How are some people trying to change gun laws? Some people are trying to stop the sale of Saturday Night Specials.2・ What happened to Kelley?Olen Kelley was held up and shot.3. Who is Kelley suing?He's suing the manufacturer of Saturday Night Specials. injured badly. T 2. The bullet went out of and back into his bodyT 3. Kelley is suing the gun manufacturerT 4. Kelley is frustrated that he doesrf t know all the legal technicalitiesT 5. Kelley thinks gun manufacturers are responsible for crimesF 6. Kelley would sue the knife manufacturer if he were robbed at knifepointF 7. Kelley would sue the rifle manufacturer if he were robbed at gunpoint with a rifleC:1.Statistics show that many people willb.be held up in their lives2.What change in the Gun Control Act has Senate Judiciary Committee proposed?b.Most bans against the sale of guns across state lines would be lifted3.Senator Edwanl Kennedy tried toc.stop the sale of Saturday Night Specials4.Olen Kelleyc. has been held up five times5.What happened when Kelley tried to open the safe first time?a.He couldn't get it open6.What did the robbers do to Kelley?b.They shot him the shoulder7.Where is the maker of the gun located?c.in Germany8.What does Kelley say about knives?b.They are used for purposes others than crime9.Why does Kelley criticize junk guns?c.It's difficult to shoot something with them from far away10.Which of the following reasons does Kelley give for taking his suit to the SupTeme Court, if necessary?c.He feels he has the right to try丄What is Kelleyt most important goal in talking his case to couH?c. He wants to stop the manufacturer from making Saturday Night SpecialsD:T 1. The interviewer thinks Kelley might have beenUnit 10 What Constitutes a Family?A:What are two examples of nontraditional families mentioned in the report?Gay couples; foster parents; stepfamilies; labor unions; historical societies; unrelated seniorsB:1 • What legal action has been taken in California? California now publicly registers nontraditional groups as families.2.How does Shannon Gibsorfs family situation illustrate the situation of many American families today? Shannon Gibson has both a biological father and a stepfather in her family3・What issue will the states be grappling with for many years?The courts will be grappling with the issue of what constitutes a family4.How does the family registration certificate help legal guardians such as John Brown?It could help legitimize John Brown's status as a single father with dependents.c：1.What is disappearing in the United States?a.a family with a working father and a mother who stays home to raise chiken2.Which nontraditional groups are mentioned as people living together as families?a.same-sex partners3.How is Shannon Gibson like many other sixth gTaders?c.She doesn't live with her biological father 4・What concern does Shannon have?c. She wouldn't be able to see her stepfather someday5.How can a group register as a family in California?c. They fill out a form6.Which group is not mentioned as one that can register with CalifomiXs secretary of states as a family?b.heterosexual couples7・What did the Family Diversity Project champion? b.the concept of nontraditional family registration 8・What kind of court case caused the state of New York to reconsider the definition of family?9・Which group is not mentioned as a group in California that can register its name as an association? b.tour groups10・Which two states have registration procedures similar to those in California?c.Virginia and West Virginia11.How significant is the family registration certificate itself?b.It has no legal benefits12.What role does John Brown play as a parent?c.He has four dependents13.What does Brown say about his son?b. He wants to continue to claim his college-aged son as a dependent on his insurance policy?14.What is likely to happen to Brown as a result of his certificate?a.The Internal Revenue Service will not consider his son as a dependentD:T 1. Shannon feels close to Pat, her stepfatherF 2. Shannon would rather be with her biological father than Pat, her stepfatherT 3. Shannon is afraid she might not be able to see Pat one dayF 4. Thomas Coleman thinks only blood relatives should be allowed to stay in a rent-controlled apartmentF 5. Coleman thinks it's easy to distinguish a family from a non-familyT 6. Coleman thinks it will take the court a long time to define the rights of non-family membersT 7. John Brown feels he has the same rights as a biological parentF 8. Brown is confident that the insurance company will cover his sonT 9. Brown is expecting a fight over his family statusa.evictionUnit 11 Business Across Borders: Is Bigger Necessarily Better?A:Which car companies are mentioned as examples of companies that may have to consolidate in the future? Renault, Peugeot, and MazdaB:LWhat is becoming more common，as illustrated by DaimlerChrysler?a.the merging of companies internationally2.What signi行canee docs the Daimler-Chrysler merger have regarding international mergers?b.Foreign companies will take over more American companies3・How easy is it to implement cross-border mergers?a.There are a number of problems4.Whal impact will the DaimlerChrysler merger have on other auto industries?c.It will force smaller companies to consolidate5.What reaction will countries have to the Daimler-Chrysler merger?a.Regulatory issues will have to be worked out6.What role will governments play with international mergers?ernments will become more involvedC:T 1. Government and business leaders are examining the Daimler-Chrysler mergerF 2. The scale of the deal is not unusualT 3. National boundaries are no longer a problem for company expansionT 4. The Daimler-Chrysler merger was the biggest F 12. The smaller firms in the automobile industry have been consolidatingT 13. Competition will force companies to become bigger F 14. Renault, Peugeot, and Mazda formed a partnership T 15. Anti-trust issues will be an important consideration with global mergersT 16. The SEC will need to approve the financial arrangements between companies that merge internationallyF 17. Mercedes has always met American car industry standardsT 18. Chrysler is more protectionist than MercedesT 19. There has been an eclipse of national governments as the center of international powerT 20. Governments have different procedures and laws for global mergers than companies haveF 21. Government are able to join across borders more easily than companiesD:F 1 The significance of the Daimler-Chrysler merger is clear to government and business leadersT 2. This merger was not the first merger between companies in two geographically distant countriesT 3. There are more international mergers in the auto industry than in other industriesT 4. Smaller car companies will have a hard time competing with merged companiesF 5. In the end, governments will have no control of mergersT 6. Government are more conservative than businessesUnit 12 Green ConsumerismA:Gasoline makes the world a greener placeCar encourages new valuesCandy is good breakfast cerealB:1 .false complacencyConsumers may feel a false sense of complacency by only shopping differently.2・shoppingOne thing we can do to help the environment is turn our shopping cart into a vehicle for social change when we go shopping,3」onger-teirn issueOverconsumption by advanced industrial countries is aindustrial merger everF 5. According to Jeffrey Garden, it's a watershedF 6. The Daimler-Chrysler merger marks the beginning of a new trendT 7. This merger will likely spur more global integration of biggest companiesT 8. Cultural differences are a big concern with international mergersF 9・ Operational differences are not a problem because companies operate similarlyF 10. International merger are easier in practice than they seem on paperT 11. In the future, there will be more merger in the auto industry specifically。
研究生英语视听说Unit 1
研究生英语视听说Unit 1 Preparation for Studying AbroadTopic Preview1.Would you like to study in another country if possible?2.Do you have any friends studying abroad? What is it like to study there？Part 1 Movie Time University of Northern British ColumbiaExercise 1Watch the video clip and answer the questions：1.What’s the name of the first student? Where does she come from? What did she do in her secondyear of university?2.What’s the name of the second student? Which school did she graduate from? Why did she chooseUNBC?3.What’s the name of the third person? Which does she do? What are the three great things aboutUNBC according to her?4.What is the first young man?5.What does the second man say?6.What’s the name of last person? What is he? Where is he now? Why does he like studying in othercountries?Exercise 2Watch the video clip again and decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).1.Anna always wanted to enter UNBC because of the good academic atmosphere there.2.Mia preferred smaller universities because she can have closer contact with professors.3.Diana enjoyed her leisure activities very much in UNBC.4.One of the reasons why so many students would like to choose UNBC is that they like thewonderful exchange programs there.Part II Listening ActivitiesTask 1: Visa InterviewExercise 1Explain the following sentences with your own words:1.The offer from the university is conditional on your English language proficiency test result.2.The results will not be available for another two or three weeks.3.I’ll be happy to give you a student visa, valid for the duration of your course, when you bring methe result of your test.Exercise 2Listen to the dialogue again and fill in the blanks with the missing information.1. To get her student visa, the applicant should provide evidence of _______________________ for the last five years, documents relating to ______________________, and results of test.2. She was told to _________________________ to see the visa officer again with ___________________ and _____________________Task 2: The Graduate School Application ProcessExercise 1What are the procedures for applying to a graduate school?Step 1________________________________________________________________________Step 2________________________________________________________________________Step 3________________________________________________________________________Step 4________________________________________________________________________Step 5________________________________________________________________________Exercise 2Listening to the passage again and answer the questions:1. What factors should be considered to create a list of potential schools?2. Who will be the ideal persons to write letters of recommendation for an applicant?3. What are the characteristics of a good statement of purpose?4. What should an applicant do after completing the statement of purpose?5. When should an applicant mail all materials?Additional Listening: New TOEFL TestExerciseListen to the passage and decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).1.TOEFL is a graduate record examination required by many American universities and othereducation centers.2.The major concern of American college officials in deciding which students to accept is theapplicants' admissions test score.3.The new TOEFL test measures a student's ability to understand, read and write English.4. A practice test is available on the TOEFL Web site of ETS, and it is free of charge.Part III Oral PracticeTask 1: A Dialogue at the AirportHere is a dialogue between a customs officer and a student at the airport, but the sequences of the sentences are arranged in random. Try to put the sentences in proper order. Then practice the dialogue with your partner.1.How about the camera? I’m afraid you’ll have to pay duty on this if it’s not for your personaluse.2.Do you have any liquor or cigarettes?3.Please open this bag. What are these?4.No, I don’t.5.Yes, I have two bottles of whiskey.6. OK. Please give this declaration card to that officer at the exit.7. No, I have just one suitcase with me.8. These are some stuff for my personal use, a souvenir that 1'm taking to China, and some gifts formy friends.9. Oh, the camera? It is, Sir.10. Your passport and declaration card, please. Do you have anything to declare?11. Do you have any other baggage?Task 2: Simulating a Visa ApplicationSimulate a visa interview with your partner using the words and sentence patterns given in the Language Focus below.。
外研社新探索研究生英语视听说1答案
外研社新探索研究生英语视听说1答案1、____ China is ____ old country with ____ long history. [单选题] *A. /, an, a(正确答案)B. The, an, aC. /, an, /D. /, the, a2、Sitting at the back of the room（）a very shy girl with two bright eyes. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. hasD. there was3、Be careful when you _______ the street. [单选题] *A. are crossingB. is crossingC. cross(正确答案)D. is cross4、—Could you take out the rubbish, Jim?—______. I have too much homework to do. You can ask Sally to do it. （）[单选题] *A. Sorry, I can’t(正确答案)B. No problemC. I disagreeD. No, thanks5、45．—Let's make a cake ________ our mother ________ Mother's Day.—Good idea. [单选题] *A．with; forB．for; on(正确答案)C．to; onD．for; in6、The（)majority of the members were against the idea. [单选题] *A. substantialB. enormousC. considerable(正确答案)D. overwhelming7、Was（）that I saw last night at the concert? [单选题] *A. it you(正确答案)B. not youC. youD. that yourself8、46．The pants look cool.You can ________. [单选题] * A．try it onB．try on itC．try them on(正确答案)D．try on them9、My sister gave me a _______ at my birthday party. [单选题] *A. parentB. peaceC. patientD. present(正确答案)10、Tom will _______ me a gift from Japan. [单选题] *A. takeB. getC. carryD. bring(正确答案)11、34．My mother usually_______ much time shopping in the supermarkets on weekends. [单选题] *A．spends (正确答案)B．costsC．takesD．pays12、The huntsman caught only a（）of the deer before it ran into the woods. [单选题] *A. gazeB. glareC. glimpse(正确答案)D. stare13、97．Go ______ the square and you will find the theatre. [单选题] *A．aboveB．atC．across(正确答案)D．on14、It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than thirty year ago [单选题] *A. What ‘s wordB. That’s to sayC. Go aheadD. Believe it or not(正确答案)15、Tom is ____ honest man, so we all like to work with him. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. /D. any16、5 He wants to answer the ________ because it is an interesting one. [单选题] * A．problemB．question(正确答案)C．doorD．plan17、The carbon we produce when we breathe is much less than（）produced by a car. [单选题] *A. oneB. itC. that(正确答案)D. those18、We’re proud that China _______ stronger and stronger these years. [单选题] *A. will becomeB. becameC. is becoming(正确答案)D. was becoming19、At half past three she went back to the school to pick him up. [单选题] *A. 等他B. 送他(正确答案)C. 抱他D. 接他20、During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ ameal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. [单选题] *A. shareB. to share(正确答案)C. having sharedD. shared21、The students _____ outdoors when the visitors arrived. [单选题] *A. were playing(正确答案)B. have playedC. would playD. could play22、You might not like the way Sam behaves, but please be kind to him. _____, he is your grandfather. [单选题] *A. After all(正确答案)B. Above allC. In allD. At all23、Look! There are some boats ______ the river.（）[单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. overC. betweenD. in24、64．Would you like to drink ________？[单选题] * A．something else(正确答案)B．anything elseC．else somethingD．else anything25、--What’s the weather like today?--It’s _______. [单选题] *A. rainB. windy(正确答案)C. sunD. wind26、—Do you know ______ box it is? —It is ______.（）[单选题] *A. who; myB. whose; meC. who; herD. whose; hers(正确答案)27、You should finish your homework as soon as possible. [单选题] *A. 赶快地B. 尽能力C. 一...就D. 尽快地(正确答案)28、I’d?like _______ the English club. [单选题] *A. to join inB. joinC. to join(正确答案)D. join in29、You should stick to your（）and tell him you won' t do the thing. [单选题] *A. principle(正确答案)B. qualityC. contactD. influence30、( ) The salesgirls in Xiushui Market have set a good example______us in learning English. [单选题] *A. to(正确答案)B. forC. withD. on。
研究生新世纪大学英语视听说教程5练习参考答案unit
Ask & Answer
What do you think of Corinne Maier’s opinions about work? Do you agree or disagree with her ideas? Why?
Lesson A Work issues
Lesson B Job choices
1. Pretend to be a smoker. 2. Hide a magazine inside a work manual. 3. Be nice to temporary workers. 4. Never accepted a position of responsibility. 5. Go for the most useless position. 6. ____________________________. 7. ____________________________.
culinary arts
specialize in deli an opportunity in disguise
I have butterflies in my stomach.
lead to
be open to
thrill
come around
apron turn over
so to speak can’t stand
Lesson A Work issues
Lesson B Job choices
Optional Listening
Your true calling
Listen to the first part of the interview. Then choose the correct answer to complete each sentence below.
研究生英语视听说答案
研究⽣英语视听说答案研究⽣英语视听说答案【篇⼀：研究⽣英语视听说答案】62 b.part 1false complacency: consumers may feel a false sense of complacency by only shopping differently.part 2shopping:one thing we can so to help the environment is turn our shopping cart into a vehicle for social change when we go shopping. part 3longer-term issue: over-consumption by advanced industrial countries is a longer-term issue that we must focus on to save the earth.part 4green marketing: we have to be careful of the green marketing that is going on and the hucksters who profit from it.part 5revitalizing: we should think about revitalizing our transportation systems rather than which new car to buy.c.1. which of these book titles is not mentioned in the c2.what general purpose do these books have a3. what do alan during and c4.what one thing does alice tepper marlin a5. what shoud we do when we shop.c6. which comment does alan durning not make about c7. who is responsible for over consumption b8.which of the earth’s environmental b9.what specific solution does durning propose c10.how does durning see green b11. where do we see a lot of a12.which of the following areas is not mentioned a13. how does tepper marlin c14.what negative result could occur c15.what example does toyota use for c16. what does durning think we need to focus on a17.what happened in the 1980s, according to ad.1. b which of the following best2. c why does the interviewer3. a what does durning think aboutunit 11a task listening :which car companies are mentioned as examples of companies that may have to consolidate in the future renault, peugeot and mazda.b. part 1 what is becoming more common ,as illustrated by a part 2 what significance does the daimler chrysler merger bpart3 how easy is it to implement cross border apart 4 what impact will the daimler merger have on cpart 5 what reaction will countries have to the daimler apart 6 what role will governments play with international bc.part 1 t government and business f the scale of t national part 2 tthe daimler merger f according to jeffrey garten f the daimler merger marks the beginningpart 3 t this merger will t cultural differences foperational finterntional mergerspart 4 tin the future fthe smaller firms tcompetition will f renault peugeotpart 5 t anti-trust tthe sec fmercedes t chryslerpart 6 tthere has been an eclipse tgovernments have different f governments are able to join acrossd. 1. fthe significance 2tthis merger was 3tthere are more international mergers 4tsmaller car companies will 5. f in the end , 6t governments are more conservative.unit 10a task listening:what are two examples of nontraditional families mentioned in the report? gay couples, foster parents, stepfamilies, labor unions, historical societies and uelated seniors.part 1 what legal action has been taken in california? california now publicly registers nontraditional groups as families. part 2 how does shannom gibson’s family situation illustrate the situation of many american family today? shannon gibson has both a biological father and a stepfather in her family.part 3 what issue will the states be grappling with for many years? the courts will be grappling with the issue of what constitutes a family.part 4 how does the family registration certificate help? it could help legitimize john brown’s s tatus as a single fatherwith dependents.c.1. awhat is disappearing in the united states?2. awhich nontraditional groups are mentioned as3. chow is shanon gibson like?4. cwhat concern does shannon have?5. chow can a group register?6. bwhich group is not mentioned asone that? 7. bwhat did the family diversity?8. awhat kind of court case caused the state of? 9. bwhich group is not mentioned as s group in california?10. cwhich two states have registion procedures similar?11. bhow significant is the family registration? 12. cwhat role does john play? 13. what does browm say about his son?b 14. awhat is likely to happen ti brown as result?1. tshannon feel2. fshannon would rather be3. tshannon is afraid4. fthomas colema n thinks5. fcoleman think it’s easy6. tcoleman thinks it will take7. tjohn brown feels he has8. fbrown is confident that the insurance9. t brown is expecting a fightunit 9 p120a task listening: is olen kelley against all guns?no, only cheap handguns that are made to kill people.b.part 1how are some people trying to change gun laws?some people are trying to stop the sale of saturday night specials.part 2what happened to kelley?olen kelly was held up and shot.part 3who is kelle y suing?he’s suing the manufacturer of saturday night specials.c.1. bstatistics show that many people will2. bwhat change inthe gun control act? 3. csenator edward try to4. colen kelley5. awhat happened when kelley tried to open?6. bwhat did the 【篇⼆：研究⽣英语视听说英语听⼒(课后第四题)】>unit 6 — business and economy4. shopping centers in the uktapescriptdan: now there are a lot of shopping centres in the uk, and we went to the canarywharf shopping complex in east london to talk to some of the shoppers aboutwhat they like or dislike about shopping centres. one man compares theexperiences of shopping centres with shopping at boutiques on a local highstreet.rob: the high street is the main shopping street in a town or area; in america theycall it ‘main street’. and a boutique is a small shop, which usuallyspecialises in fashionable items.dan: so let‘s listen to the speaker as he compares shopping in a local high street and a shopping centre; what does he say is the advantage of going to a big shopping centre?i love the choice in a big shopping centre; i don‘t think it replaces localised shopping so a nice boutique in a local high street i think always has a place. butthat said if you want a good deal, a good discount, a good sale i think youneed to go to a big shopping centre really.dan: so the shopper there said he liked the choice of a big shopping centre. it‘s the place to go if you want a good deal, a good discount or a good sale.rob: a discount is a reduced price –it’s when something costs less than normal.a good deal means the same –it‘s when you buy something for a good price.dan: we have a clip here from another shopper describing shopping centres in the uk. she says th ey’re quite vast and open and have a massive variety of shops.rob: both vast and massive mean very large. so there‘s a massive variety of shops in the shopping centres.dan: so let‘s listen to the clip. what types of restaurant canyou find in britishshopping centres? shopping centres are usually quite vast and open and full of a massive variety of shops but they’re quite standard. so each shopping centretends to have exactly the same basic shops that you come to expect. you sort oftend to get the same standard restaurants and food outlets as well in shopping centres, so either fast food or slightly more upmarket restaurants.dan: she says you get the same standard restaurants in a british shopping centre: either fast food or more upmarket restaurants.rob: fast food is what we call anything that can be served and eaten quickly, often from restaurant chains, such as mcdonalds, burger king or subway.dan: and what about the upmarket restaurants?rob: upmarket means something of high quality that generally appeals to peoplefrom higher social classes. the opposite is downmarket.dan: of course, not everyone likes shopping centres. some people say they findthem too crowded.rob: mm, crowded, when there are too many people. i agree, particularly atweekends or during the holidays when there are lots of people, a lot of these shopping centres are far too crowded to shop, or walk, oreven move!bdirections: listen to the dialogue again and decide whether the following statements are true or false.1) a boutique is a small shop, which usually specialises in fashionable items. ( t )2) a big shopping centre is the place to go if you want a good deal, a good discount ora good sale.( t )3) a discount is a reduced price –it‘s when something costs less than normal. a good deal means differently.( f )4) shopping centres are usually quite vast and open and havea fewvariety of shopsbut they‘re quite standard.( f )5) not everyone likes shopping centres. they are far too crowded to shop, or walk, or even move, particularly at weekends or during the holidays. ( t )unit 7 — cultures4. table manners and diet customstapescriptm: last weekend, i went as a guest to a chinese friend‘s house. it was really an interesting experience! i felt a little bit of cultural shock.f: really? so you discovered a few china and america‘s different customs.m: definitely. first, chinese and americans have very different ways of accepting originally thought we would drink together as we ate. so i surprised when the host put it aside and didn‘t open it. i really didn‘t understand but ididn‘t say anything.f: you shouldn‘t have worried. that‘s just a way chinese people accept g ifts. it‘s considered impolite to open something right when you receive it. the way chinese people see it, opening the gift on the same occasion that you receive it seems to imply that you only want to see whether the gift is good or bad and you don‘t care about the thought that your friend put into it.m: oh really? well i guess it was just a misunderstanding then. americans almost always open the gift right away. then they can say something nice to show that they like what the person gave them.f: when you were having dinner, did they keep encouraging you to eat and drink? m: yes! they were always saying ―eat some more! take a bit more!‖ and themoment there is a bit space in my bowl, they immediately gave me another helping.that day i had 4 bowls of rice, ate i don‘t know how much food.i ate so much icouldn‘t walk in a straight line. in america, the host won‘t urge the guest to eat anddrink more. the guest just eats however much they want to eat. f: that‘s just the chinese way of being friendly and welcoming to one‘s guests. forchinese people, making sure their guest eat their fill and eat well is the mostimportant thing.m: also they set up this incredibly abundant table of food but then they said there isnothing here to eat, it wasn‘t prepared very well and other things like that. and itseems even stranger to me. if they have prepared well, then how many dishes willthey have to have?f: they were just being modest. even if they had prepared more, they still wouldhave said that. and chinese hosts would always prepare a whole lot of dishes.because if they are among meager selection, the host will feel that he had lost face.preparing a huge feast is a way of showing your respect for the guest.m: oh the chinese customs are so complicated. i will never have understood if youhaven‘t told me.f: every culture has its own particular ways of doing things though. there are somewestern customs that chinese people think are hard to understand.m: i guess what i have learned is that when you study a language, you also have tounderstand the culture that behind it because otherwise it‘s easy to createmisunderstandings and miscommunications.f: i agree.b directions: listen to the dialogue again and decide whether these statementsare true or false.1) when the man went to the host‘s house, he brought a bottle of wine as a gift andthey drank together in the dinner. ( f )2) when americans accept a gift, they almost always open the gift right away. ( t )3) american hosts are always saying ―eat some more! take a bit more!‖ ( f )4) chinese hosts like to say that there is nothing here to eat, it wasn‘t prepared verywell and they mean it. ( f )5) since the man has been studying chinese for a long time, he knows all the customsquite well.unit 8 — transportation and city life4. foggy california city is tops with touristsb directions: listen to the passage again and decide whether the following statements are true or false.1) each year los angeles ranks first or second in the nation in touristvisits.( f )2) considering so many attractions, it‘s no wonder san francisco is a desirable and expensive place to visit.( t )3) san francisco gets a lot of rain, but its winters are cold and its summers warm. ( f )4) san francisco has a fleet of 37 cable cars which are the only ones of their kind remaining in the world. ( t )5) the ―hippie‖ experience of san francisco‘s 1967 ―summer of love‖ has quite far-reaching influence on some american people. ( t )tapescriptfoggy california city is tops with touristshilly san francisco is america‘s 13th-largest city. three other california cities— los angeles, san diego and san jose — are larger. yet each year, san francisco ranks first or second in the nation in tourist visits.what‘s the attraction? why did singer tony bennett, in his signature song, leavehis heart in san francisco, rather than, say, boston or cincinnati?perhaps it‘s the setting: shrouded in fog along 40 steep hills, overlooking glistening san francisco bay. many of the densely-packed neighborhoods clinging to these hills are filled with ornate victorian housescalled ―painted ladies.‖considering its ocean beaches, bustling commercial waterfront, two of theworld‘s most striking bridges, and the largest urban park west of philadelphia, it‘s no wonder san francisco is a desirable and expensive place to live and a treat to visit. add in its lively theater scene, the oldest ballet company in the united states, dozens of art galleries, and thousands of fine restaurants, and san francisco exudes sophistication.the city does get a lot of rain, but its winters are mild and its summers cool.really cool. in fact, there‘s a delightful saying — incorrectly credited to humorist mark twain —that the natives enjoy: ―the coldest winter i ever spent was a summer in san francisco.‖among the city‘s top visitor attractions is chinatown — the largest asian community outside asia. and one of the enduring symbols of san francisco is itsfleet of 37 cable cars — the only ones of their kind remaining in the world.san francisco‘s hills themse lves are tourist attractions —especially aserpentine stretch of lombard street that everyone callsthe ―crookedest street inamerica.‖in the haight-ashbury neighborhood, you can still run into people who aretrying to recapture the ―hippie‖ experience of san francisco‘s 1967 ―summer of love.‖ and in san francisco bay, alcatraz prison, which once housed the worst ofthe worst federal prisoners, is open for tours.these unique allurements explain why the american short-story writer o. hey wrote, ―east is east, and west is san francisco.‖unit 9 — health4. link between heart health and educationb directions: listen the passage again and decide whether the following statements are true or false.1) less educated people tend to have more heart attacks and other so-called cardiovascular events. ( t )2) the correlation between more education and fewer heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular events was strongest among women in richer countries.( f )3) educated people in lower- and middle-income countries tend to avoid risky behaviors like smoking, or they eat better, or get better medical care.( f )4) women in latin america are increasingly targeted by tobacco companies. (t )5) more educated women in lower- and middle-class countries are more likely to get better positions with health care insurances. (f )tapescriptnumerous studies have found a connection between education and the risk ofheart disease and stroke. more educated people tend to have fewer heart attacks and other so-called cardiovascular events. but new research finds that the correlation doesnt apply everywhere.previous studies have been done almost entirely in richer, industrialized countries. abhinav goyal of emory university in atlanta wanted to see if that link between heart disease and education applied in low- and middle-income countries. so what we found is that there is a relationship between education level and cardiovascular events that differs both in terms of gender and in terms of worldregion, says goyal.the correlation between more education and fewer heart attacks, strokes, andother cardiovascular events was strongest among men in richer countries. the link【篇三：研究⽣英语视听说unit 1】unit 1 preparation for studying abroadtopic preview1. would you like to study in another country if possible?2. do you have any friends studying abroad? what is it like to study there？part 1 movie time university of northern british columbia exercise 1watch the video clip and answer the questions：1. what’s the name of the first student? where does she come from? what did she do in her second year of university?2. what’s the name of the second student? which school did she graduate from? why did she choose unbc?3. what’s the name of the third person? which does she do? what are the three great things about unbc according to her?4. what is the first young man?5. what does the second man say?6. what’s the name of last person? what i s he? where is he now? why does he like studying in other countries? exercise 2watch the video clip again and decide whether the statements are true (t) or false (f).1. anna always wanted to enter unbc because of the good academic atmosphere there.2. mia preferred smaller universities because she can have closer contact with professors.3. diana enjoyed her leisure activities very much in unbc.4. one of the reasons why so many students would like to choose unbc is that they like the wonderful exchange programs there.part ii listening activitiestask 1: visa interviewexercise 1explain the following sentences with your own words:1. the offer from the university is conditional on your english language proficiency test result.2. the results will not be available for another two or three weeks.3. i’ll be happy to give you a student visa, valid for the duration of your course, when you bring methe result of your test.exercise 2listen to the dialogue again and fill in the blanks with the missing information.1. to get her student visa, the applicant should provide evidence of _______________________ for the last five years, documents relating to ______________________, and results of test.2. she was told to _________________________ to see the visa officer again with ___________________ and_____________________task 2: the graduate school application processexercise 1what are the procedures for applying to a graduate school?step1_____________________________________________________ ___________________ step2_____________________________________________________ ___________________ step3_____________________________________________________ ___________________ step4_____________________________________________________ ___________________ step5_____________________________________________________ ___________________exercise 2listening to the passage again and answer the questions:1. what factors should be considered to create a list of potential schools?2. who will be the ideal persons to write letters of recommendation for an applicant?3. what are the characteristics of a good statement of purpose?4. what should an applicant do after completing the statement of purpose?5. when should an applicant mail all materials?additional listening: new toefl testexerciselisten to the passage and decide whether the statements are true (t) or false (f).1. toefl is a graduate record examination required by many american universities and othereducation centers.2. the major concern of american college officials in deciding which students to accept is theapplicants admissions test score.3. the new toefl test measures a students ability to understand, read and write english.4. a practice test is available on the toefl web site of ets, and it is free of charge.part iii oral practicetask 1: a dialogue at the airporthere is a dialogue between a customs officer and a student at the airport, but the sequences of the sentences are arranged in random. try to put the sentences in proper order. then practice the dialogue with your partner.1. how about the camera? i’m afraid you’ll have to pay duty on this if it’s not for your personaluse.2. do you have any liquor or cigarettes?3. please open this bag. what are these?4. no, i don’t.5. yes, i have two bottles of whiskey.6. ok. please give this declaration card to that officer at the exit.7. no, i have just one suitcase with me.8. these are some stuff for my personal use, a souvenir that 1m taking to china, and some gifts for my friends.9. oh, the camera? it is, sir.10. your passport and declaration card, please. do you have anything to declare?11. do you have any other baggage?task 2: simulating a visa applicationsimulate a visa interview with your partner using the words and sentence patterns given in the language focus below.。
研究生新世纪大学英语视听说教程5练习参考答案Unit1
David 1. We go to work because it’s necessary. 2. Most readers can’t understand the book. 3. The book was very funny. Marc 1. The book had a positive tone. 2. The book encourages people not to try hard at work. Keys Yes Yes No No Yes Yes Yes No No No
in places goof off why bother kind of a joke
Lesson A Work issues
Lesson B Job choices
Listening
Pretending to work David and Marc are being interviewed about a book that was recently published in France. Listen to the host’s introductory remarks and complete the information about the book and the interviewees.
Lesson A Work issues
Lesson B Job choices
Listening
Pretending to work Listen to the rest of the interview. Which statements would David agree with? Which ones would Marc agree with? Circle your answers.
研究生英语《新英语视听说教程》教材原文与练习答案
Unit 1 Differences Between CulturesThinking AheadStudents are asked to discuss the following questions in groups. The reference answers for the questions are offered below:1. How do you think about the word “culture”?Culture is a word for people’s “way of life”, meaning the way they do things.文化是一个词对人们的“生活方式”,这意味着他们做事情的方式。
A group of people has a separate culture when that group sets itself apart from others through its actions.一群人有一个单独的文化当集团通过其行动使自己有别于他人。
Cultures are what make countries unique. Each country has different cultural activities and cultural rituals. Culture is more than just material goods, that is things the culture uses and produces. Culture is also the beliefs and values of the people in that culture. Culture also includes the way people think about and understand the world and their own lives.文化使国家独一无二的。
研究生英语视听说教材单元1-单元4听力答案
U4*Host * 2008 is expected to be a banner year for China .Not only will the country hold its first-ever Olympic Games. It's also likely to see a record number of weddings.*Narrator *Many in the country are already dubbing 2008 the "Wedding Y ear."A large number of couples are expected to tie the knot in 2008, a year regarded as auspicious not only for having the lucky number "8", but also for the Beijing Olympics. In the capital alone, many hotels are already booked up with wedding reservations for the entire year.*Chen Y achun * "We started to take wedding reservations for 2008 in July of last year. In only a short time we became fully booked up. We have no more days left until November.* Narrator* For this, Olympic fever is certainly responsible.* Zhang Wanhong* People want to get married this year because it coincides with the Olympics. This is a once-in-a-life-time opportunity. A recent survey says there may be twice as many people getting married in 2008 than the year before."*Narrator * As China is experiencing a marriage boom this year, experts say couples may consider holding their wedding celebrations away from major cities, where it is both less crowded and cheaper.1.Why is 2008 important for China?Not only will the country hold its firstever .Olympic Games ,A larger number of couples are expected to tie the knot in 2008 ,a year regarded as auspicious .2.Why do people want to get married 2008 according to Zhong Wanghong from China Wedding Culture Society ?It considers with the Olympics .This is a one-in-a-lift-time opportunity .3.Why do couples considers holding their wedding celebrations away from major cites according to the listening ?As China is experiencing a marriage boom this year ,it both less crowded and cheaper.U31.Why is the business of arts and crafts booming in the USA?In the wake of sept .11,more Americans begin nesting ,spending more time with family . This phenomenon has led many of those nesters to the world of arts and crafts ,a business that is booming .2.Why does Grechen Lustig like crafting ?It’s something that you can usually do when you are with other people.3.According to the news ,how much did the hobby industry sales rise over the last 12 months ?The hobby industry’s sales rose more than 16%over the last 12 months to 27 billion dollars .4.Why is Wall Street willing to take the industry of crafts ?And in the case of the craft retailers ,for really the last year or more ,they’re had better sales growth and better carrings growth than most other types of retailers .5.How many dollars does a hobbyist spend on average during a visit to a hobby store ?Just 18 dollars during a visit to a hobby store .6.What is Barbara Calabrese’s motto on the education of kids ?My motto is ,they should be taught ,instead of bought .U2There are many reasons why people leave their jobs. Maybe a %(1)% offered in the new job, possibly it's just a %(2)% , or it could be because they can't stand their management, and they believe their supervisors are doing a bad job about it.My next guest says that %(3)% is the main reason why people leave their jobs.He's Stephen Taylor, he's a lecturer in management atManchester Metropolitan University. It's good morning to you!# This is an extraordinary finding that basically you are saying poor management and super vision, finally people said, "That's enough, I'm off."# That's right; I think that's very right. We've interviewed about %(4)% people in depth about their last %(5)% . We've asked them to tell us in detail why they left their last jobs. And that's the %(6)% finding of our research, and it's sort of a %(7)% reason. I think a lot of organizations don't understand, don't realize how important this is.But certainly most people, the majority of people that was the %(8)% reason they left.# Now when we talk about s-poor supervision or bad management, we're obviously talking about more than, say, %(9)% , abuse, bullying and that sort of thing. Y ou are really talking about they are not doing their job, absolutely, not supervising.# There are examples of bullying, and just unpleasant treatment, abuse of power and so on, but they're a minority. It's much more common to find examples of ineffective management of %(10)% , not listening to %(11)% , not listening to people, just not managing in effect actually. # And that, of course, those managers would say that they are %(12)% from their own managers. # That's very tricky, we have also interviewed supervisors themselves and we get the same thing from them. They will complain about the area manager, and so on and it goes up the %(13)% .# Is that %(14)% in the system of %(15)% in the corporation? If it's so common and in so many countries, what can be done?# Well, a lot can be done. I think it's a hidden reason, I don't think it's so much endemic in the bureaucracy. I think they just don't realize because when people leave a job, that's not the reason they give. They are not honest. They say they are leaving for %(16)% , or they are leaving for %(17)% , or something of that kind. So I just think they don't actually realize how important this factor is. Because a great deal can be done about it, well, you can select %(18)% on their %(19)% , rather than for their technical skills; you can give them %(20)% in basic people management skills.# But, you see, the problem with that, Steven, is every time when anybody sits on a course in “People Management”, “Human Resource Relations”, “Managing Y our Staff”, everybody says “What a load of %(21)% .” Y ou know, bunny rabbit's gone mad.# Well, maybe that's the problem, it's not rubbish. It's very %(22)% .It's costing industry %(23)% because people are leaving. They have %(24)% them %(25)% , they %(26)% , they've spent huge %(27)% getting them in there, then they walk out the door. It's really about time people took the issue a bit more seriously.# And a final thought, when are you next going to look at this again to determine if there've been any changes? Before you resign?# Well, that's right. I think it will be an on-going study and I've certainly got a long way to get to it.I want to look at various different professional groups and see how they vary. That's what I would like to do next.# Well, Steven, assuming you haven't resigned to go elsewhere, please do come back and talk more about it, absolutely fascinating, thank you very much indeed. Thank you very much.a higher salary career advancement bad management 200job-move main hidden primary sexual harassment sweeping problems under the carpet grievances suffering the same problem the hierarchy endemic bureaucracy more pay personal reasons supervisors supervisory skills training rubbish very serious millions and millions of pounds a year trained up selected them amount of moneyU1How do your current designs and your current collections fit in with your manifesto or are they two separate entities? My manifesto applies to my gold label but it applies particularly to "World's End" because I wanted to. That's the shot where I did punk rock and everything and I thought what would I tell young people these days and I wanted to activate it. I wanted to get a great look in there that was cheap enough to buy and yet you looked great good quality all this stuff and put also lots of my old favourites in there that never will date and you can just wear them forever and get a real look in there. And I needed some T-shirts. My manifesto started with me putting graphics together. All these ideas from my graphics active resistance to propaganda. This is Rembrandt. Y ou don't see him very well on there but that's "AR" for Active Resistanceand it's like not only Che Guevara is a rebel. Rembrandt was a rebel. He really changed the world. He changed the world we see. He changed ethics. Y ou know when you see the world differently you change your point of view and it's only culture can do that and that's what my manifesto is about and as regarding fashion. Fashion is not...it's on the side of culture. It's very much to do with social life and I can't say that it's... I'm not saying it's art terribly - it's too ephemeral - but it's definitely to do with your taste and showing the kind of person you are and I just think it would be absolutely great if people dressed up and that was a way of showing that they were concerned about the world and I think if they bought designer clothes they could have very sustainable clothes because you shouldn't buy too many... you should just buy something that you really choose... that you really want and you really like and it suits you and you should wear it every day until it's worn out and you'll always look great and like for example if somebody was doing that and you'll be coming along the street now thinking "there's that guy again, you know he looks really cool". It's great to wear the sa me clothes and I think the status in wearing the same clothes over again .if you've chosen the greatest clothes. Do it and wear evening dresses for daytime and whatever you like if you can only afford one thing or get your own things together and that's one of the reasons I ask these little kids to get involved when I do my Paris show.1.What is Vivien Westwood famous for ?For Punk rock designs2.What does Westwood advise people to do to get a great look ?People should be dressed up and buy a designer’s clothes ,some sustainable clothes and people can get their own things together .3.What does “AR”stang for ?It stands for Active Resistance .4.What are Westwood’s graphics ?Propaganda5.Please explain some of Westwood’s views on fashion ?Fashion is on the side of culture .It has much to do with social life it is definitely to do with a person’s taste ,showingwhat kind of person one is .。
研究生英语视听说Unit 6 Social Issues
Unit 6 Social IssuesTopic Preview1.What are some common social issues in China?2.What do you know about domestic violence?Part 1 Movie TimeExercise 1Watch the video about bullying in school and answer the following questions.1.Were mean-spirited students involved with Phoebe Prince’s places?2.Does school bullying happen only in some specific places?3.How are students bullied according to the principal’s letter?4.Did the school concerned take immediate action to stop bullying?5.What message does Sirneaner Walker send to people?Exercise 2Watch the video clip and filling the missing words in the following sentences.1.Many child beggars have _________________ in far away villages, while others have beenbrought to the city by their parents.2.Some knock on windows and peep inside. Many _________________ by pointing to babiesin their arms.3.Even though begging is a crime, the police response is _____________. This young childwas begging while ____________ and did nothing about it.4.The NGO’s 24-hour _________________ more than a decade ago as a hostile for childrenwho are lonely or in danger.5.He says __________________ if callers continue to see the same kids begging every day.Part II Listening ActivitiesI. Listen to the passage about domestic violence, and fill in the missing words while you are listening.Family violence occurs in about 30 percent of China’s 270 million households and about 90 percent of the (1) _____________ are male, according to a survey. The results of another survey indicate that about 12.1percent of husbands kick their wives when they (2) _________________, 9.7 percent beat them with some kind of instrument and 5.8 percent force them to have sex. According to the All-China Women’s federation, its sub-organizations at all levels throughout the country receive large numbers of (3) ______________ of family violence each year, including(4) _____________ burning with cigarettes and pouring sulfuric acid. However, not all (5) _____________ are willing to report their sufferings in families due to the (6) __________________________ that conflicts between couples are merely domestic affairs, which should not be made publicly known. The key to this problem, as suggested by a female rights advocate, is to (7) ________________________ and enable them to bravely stand out to protect themselves with law.II. Listen to the passage about bullying in schools, and then complete the following sentences according to what you hear.1．Every day in our Nation’s schools, children are _______________by schoolyard bullies.2．For some children, bullying is a fact of life __________________________.3．Not only does it harm its______________________________ for all students to learn and achieve in school.4．For such acts to be defined as bullying ________________________between the bully and the victim.5．Acts of bully usually _________________________________________.III. Listen to the passage and answer the following questions.1.Why do travelers find it difficult to decide whether to give money to child beggars?2.What does the author say about those adults who ask their children to beg?3.Why does the author mention the word “marketing”?4.What is the author’s attitude toward giving school supplies to child beggars?5.What does the author mean by “a numbers game”?Part III Oral Practice。
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研究生英语视听说答案【篇一：研究生英语视听说答案】62 b.part 1false complacency: consumers may feel a false sense of complacency by only shopping differently.part 2shopping:one thing we can so to help the environment is turn our shopping cart into a vehicle for social change when we go shopping. part 3longer-term issue: over-consumption by advanced industrial countries is a longer-term issue that we must focus on to save the earth.part 4green marketing: we have to be careful of the green marketing that is going on and the hucksters who profit from it.part 5revitalizing: we should think about revitalizing our transportation systems rather than which new car to buy.c.1. which of these book titles is not mentioned in the c2.what general purpose do these books have a3. what do alan during and c4.what one thing does alice tepper marlin a5. what shoud we do when we shop.c6. which comment does alan durning not make about c7. who is responsible for over consumption b8.which of the earth’s environmental b9.what specific solution does durning propose c10.how does durning see green b11. where do we see a lot of a12.which of the following areas is not mentioned a13. how does tepper marlin c14.what negative result could occur c15.what example does toyota use for c16. what does durning think we need to focus on a17.what happened in the 1980s, according to ad.1. b which of the following best2. c why does the interviewer3. a what does durning think aboutunit 11a task listening :which car companies are mentioned as examples of companies that may have to consolidate in the futurerenault, peugeot and mazda.b. part 1 what is becoming more common ,as illustrated by a part 2 what significance does the daimler chrysler merger bpart 3 how easy is it to implement cross border apart 4 what impact will the daimler merger have on cpart 5 what reaction will countries have to the daimler apart 6 what role will governments play with international bc.part 1 t government and business f the scale of t national part 2 tthe daimler merger f according to jeffrey garten f the daimler merger marks the beginningpart 3 t this merger will t cultural differences foperational finterntional mergerspart 4 tin the future fthe smaller firms tcompetition will f renault peugeotpart 5 t anti-trust tthe sec fmercedes t chryslerpart 6 tthere has been an eclipse tgovernments have different f governments are able to join acrossd. 1. fthe significance 2tthis merger was 3tthere are more international mergers 4tsmaller car companies will 5. f in the end , 6t governments are more conservative.unit 10a task listening:what are two examples of nontraditional families mentioned in the report? gay couples, foster parents, stepfamilies, labor unions, historical societies and uelated seniors.part 1 what legal action has been taken in california? california now publicly registers nontraditional groups as families.part 2 how does shannom gibson’s family situation illustrate the situation of many american family today? shannon gibson has both a biological father and a stepfather in her family.part 3 what issue will the states be grappling with for many years? the courts will be grappling with the issue of what constitutes a family.part 4 how does the family registration certificate help? it could help legitimize john brown’s s tatus as a single fatherwith dependents.c.1. awhat is disappearing in the united states?2. awhich nontraditional groups are mentioned as3. chow is shanon gibson like?4. cwhat concern does shannon have?5. chow can a group register?6. bwhich group is not mentioned asone that? 7. bwhat did the family diversity?8. awhat kind of court case caused the state of? 9. bwhich group is not mentioned as s group in california?10. cwhich two states have registion procedures similar?11. bhow significant is the family registration? 12. cwhat role does john play? 13. what does browm say about his son?b 14. awhat is likely to happen ti brown as result?1. tshannon feel2. fshannon would rather be3. tshannon is afraid4. fthomas colema n thinks5. fcoleman think it’s easy6. tcoleman thinks it will take7. tjohn brown feels he has8. fbrown is confident that the insurance9. t brown is expecting a fightunit 9 p120a task listening: is olen kelley against all guns?no, only cheap handguns that are made to kill people.b.part 1how are some people trying to change gun laws?some people are trying to stop the sale of saturday night specials.part 2what happened to kelley?olen kelly was held up and shot.part 3who is kelle y suing?he’s suing the manufacturer of saturday night specials.c.1. bstatistics show that many people will2. bwhat change inthe gun control act? 3. csenator edward try to4. colen kelley5. awhat happened when kelley tried to open?6. bwhat did the 【篇二：研究生英语视听说英语听力(课后第四题)】>unit 6 — business and economy4. shopping centers in the uktapescriptdan: now there are a lot of shopping centres in the uk, and we went to the canarywharf shopping complex in east london to talk to some of the shoppers aboutwhat they like or dislike about shopping centres. one man compares theexperiences of shopping centres with shopping at boutiques on a local highstreet.rob: the high street is the main shopping street in a town or area; in america theycall it ‘main street’. and a boutique is a small shop, which usuallyspecialises in fashionable items.dan: so let‘s listen to the speaker as he compares shopping in a local high street and ashopping centre; what does he say is the advantage of going to a big shoppingcentre?i love the choice in a big shopping centre; i don‘t think it replaces localisedshopping so a nice boutique in a local high street i think always has a place. butthat said if you want a good deal, a good discount, a good sale i think youneed to go to a big shopping centre really.dan: so the shopper there said he liked the choice of a big shopping centre. it‘s theplace to go if you want a good deal, a good discount or a good sale.rob: a discount is a reduced price –it’s when something costs less than normal.a good deal means the same –it‘s when you buy something for a good price.dan: we have a clip here from another shopper describing shopping centres in the uk.she says th ey’re quite vast and open and have a massive variety of shops.rob: both vast and massive mean very large. so there‘s a massive variety of shops inthe shopping centres.dan: so let‘s listen to the clip. what types of restaurant canyou find in britishshopping centres? shopping centres are usually quite vast and open and full of amassive variety of shops but they’re quite standard. so each shopping centretends to have exactly the same basic shops that you come to expect. you sort oftend to get the same standard restaurants and food outlets as well in shoppingcentres, so either fast food or slightly more upmarket restaurants.dan: she says you get the same standard restaurants in a british shopping centre:either fast food or more upmarket restaurants.rob: fast food is what we call anything that can be served and eaten quickly, oftenfrom restaurant chains, such as mcdonalds, burger king or subway.dan: and what about the upmarket restaurants?rob: upmarket means something of high quality that generally appeals to peoplefrom higher social classes. the opposite is downmarket.dan: of course, not everyone likes shopping centres. some people say they findthem too crowded.rob: mm, crowded, when there are too many people. i agree, particularly atweekends or during the holidays when there are lots of people, a lot of theseshopping centres are far too crowded to shop, or walk, oreven move!bdirections: listen to the dialogue again and decide whether the followingstatements are true or false.1) a boutique is a small shop, which usually specialises in fashionable items. ( t )2) a big shopping centre is the place to go if you want a good deal, a good discount ora good sale.( t )3) a discount is a reduced price –it‘s when something costs less than normal. a gooddeal means differently.( f )4) shopping centres are usually quite vast and open and havea fewvariety of shopsbut they‘re quite standard.( f )5) not everyone likes shopping centres. they are far too crowded to shop, or walk, oreven move, particularly at weekends or during the holidays. ( t )unit 7 — cultures4. table manners and diet customstapescriptm: last weekend, i went as a guest to a chinese friend‘s house. it was really aninteresting experience! i felt a little bit of cultural shock.f: really? so you discovered a few china and america‘s different customs.m: definitely. first, chinese and americans have very different ways of acceptingoriginally thought we would drink together as we ate. so i surprised when the host putit aside and didn‘t open it. i really didn‘t understand but ididn‘t say anything.f: you shouldn‘t have worried. that‘s just a way chinese people accept g ifts. it‘sconsidered impolite to open something right when you receive it. the way chinesepeople see it, opening the gift on the same occasion that you receive it seems to implythat you only want to see whether the gift is good or bad and you don‘t care about thethought that your friend put into it.m: oh really? well i guess it was just a misunderstanding then. americans almostalways open the gift right away. then they can say something nice to show that theylike what the person gave them.f: when you were having dinner, did they keep encouraging you to eat and drink?m: yes! they were always saying ―eat some more! take a bit more!‖ and themoment there is a bit space in my bowl, they immediately gave me another helping.that day i had 4 bowls of rice, ate i don‘t know how much food.i ate so much icouldn‘t walk in a straight line. in america, the host won‘t urge the guest to eat anddrink more. the guest just eats however much they want to eat. f: that‘s just the chinese way of being friendly and welcoming to one‘s guests. forchinese people, making sure their guest eat their fill and eat well is the mostimportant thing.m: also they set up this incredibly abundant table of food but then they said there isnothing here to eat, it wasn‘t prepared very well and other things like that. and itseems even stranger to me. if they have prepared well, then how many dishes willthey have to have?f: they were just being modest. even if they had prepared more, they still wouldhave said that. and chinese hosts would always prepare a whole lot of dishes.because if they are among meager selection, the host will feel that he had lost face.preparing a huge feast is a way of showing your respect for the guest.m: oh the chinese customs are so complicated. i will never have understood if youhaven‘t told me.f: every culture has its own particular ways of doing things though. there are somewestern customs that chinese people think are hard to understand.m: i guess what i have learned is that when you study a language, you also have tounderstand the culture that behind it because otherwise it‘s easy to createmisunderstandings and miscommunications.f: i agree.b directions: listen to the dialogue again and decide whether these statementsare true or false.1) when the man went to the host‘s house, he brought a bottle of wine as a gift andthey drank together in the dinner. ( f )2) when americans accept a gift, they almost always open the gift right away. ( t )3) american hosts are always saying ―eat some more! take a bit more!‖ ( f )4) chinese hosts like to say that there is nothing here to eat, it wasn‘t prepared verywell and they mean it. ( f )5) since the man has been studying chinese for a long time, he knows all the customsquite well.unit 8 — transportation and city life4. foggy california city is tops with touristsb directions: listen to the passage again and decide whether the followingstatements are true or false.1) each year los angeles ranks first or second in the nation in touristvisits.( f )2) considering so many attractions, it‘s no wonder san francisco is a desirable andexpensive place to visit.( t )3) san francisco gets a lot of rain, but its winters are cold and its summers warm.( f )4) san francisco has a fleet of 37 cable cars which are the only ones of their kindremaining in the world. ( t )5) the ―hippie‖ experience of san francisco‘s 1967 ―summer of love‖ has quitefar-reaching influence on some american people. ( t )tapescriptfoggy california city is tops with touristshilly san francisco is america‘s 13th-largest city. three other california cities— los angeles, san diego and san jose — are larger. yet each year, san franciscoranks first or second in the nation in tourist visits.what‘s the attraction? why did singer tony bennett, in his signature song, leavehis heart in san francisco, rather than, say, boston or cincinnati?perhaps it‘s the setting: shrouded in fog along 40 steep hills, overlookingglistening san francisco bay. many of the densely-packed neighborhoods clinging tothese hills are filled with ornate victorian housescalled ―painted ladies.‖considering its ocean beaches, bustling commercial waterfront, two of theworld‘s most striking bridges, and the largest urban park west of philadelphia, it‘s nowonder san francisco is a desirable and expensive place to live and a treat to visit.add in its lively theater scene, the oldest ballet company in the united states,dozens of art galleries, and thousands of fine restaurants, and san francisco exudessophistication.the city does get a lot of rain, but its winters are mild and its summers cool.really cool. in fact, there‘s a delightful saying — incorrectly credited to humoristmark twain —that the natives enjoy: ―the coldest winter i ever spent was asummer in san francisco.‖among the city‘s top visitor attractions is chinatown — the largest asiancommunity outside asia. and one of the enduring symbols of san francisco is itsfleet of 37 cable cars — the only ones of their kind remaining in the world.san francisco‘s hills themse lves are tourist attractions —especially aserpentine stretch of lombard street that everyone callsthe ―crookedest street inamerica.‖in the haight-ashbury neighborhood, you can still run into people who aretrying to recapture the ―hippie‖ experience of san francisco‘s 1967 ―summer oflove.‖ and in san francisco bay, alcatraz prison, which once housed the worst ofthe worst federal prisoners, is open for tours.these unique allurements explain why the american short-story writer o. heywrote, ―east is east, and west is san francisco.‖unit 9 — health4. link between heart health and educationb directions: listen the passage again and decide whether the following statementsare true or false.1) less educated people tend to have more heart attacks and other so-calledcardiovascular events. ( t )2) the correlation between more education and fewer heart attacks, strokes, and othercardiovascular events was strongest among women in richer countries.( f )3) educated people in lower- and middle-income countries tend to avoid riskybehaviors like smoking, or they eat better, or get better medical care.( f )4) women in latin america are increasingly targeted by tobacco companies. (t )5) more educated women in lower- and middle-class countries are more likely to getbetter positions with health care insurances. (f )tapescriptnumerous studies have found a connection between education and the risk ofheart disease and stroke. more educated people tend to have fewer heart attacks andother so-called cardiovascular events. but new research finds that the correlationdoesnt apply everywhere.previous studies have been done almost entirely in richer, industrializedcountries. abhinav goyal of emory university in atlanta wanted to see if that linkbetween heart disease and education applied in low- and middle-income countries.so what we found is that there is a relationship between education level andcardiovascular events that differs both in terms of gender and in terms of worldregion, says goyal.the correlation between more education and fewer heart attacks, strokes, andother cardiovascular events was strongest among men in richer countries. the link【篇三：研究生英语视听说unit 1】unit 1 preparation for studying abroadtopic preview1. would you like to study in another country if possible?2. do you have any friends studying abroad? what is it like to study there？part 1 movie time university of northern british columbia exercise 1watch the video clip and answer the questions：1. what’s the name of the first student? where does she come from? what did she do in her second year of university?2. what’s the name of the second student? which school did she graduate from? why did she choose unbc?3. what’s the name of the third person? which does she do? what are the three great things about unbc according to her?4. what is the first young man?5. what does the second man say?6. what’s the name of last person? what i s he? where is he now? why does he like studying in other countries?exercise 2watch the video clip again and decide whether the statements are true (t) or false (f).1. anna always wanted to enter unbc because of the good academic atmosphere there.2. mia preferred smaller universities because she can have closer contact with professors.3. diana enjoyed her leisure activities very much in unbc.4. one of the reasons why so many students would like to choose unbc is that they like the wonderful exchange programs there.part ii listening activitiestask 1: visa interviewexercise 1explain the following sentences with your own words:1. the offer from the university is conditional on your english language proficiency test result.2. the results will not be available for another two or three weeks.3. i’ll be happy to give you a student visa, valid for the duration of your course, when you bring methe result of your test.exercise 2listen to the dialogue again and fill in the blanks with the missing information.1. to get her student visa, the applicant should provide evidence of _______________________ for the last five years, documents relating to ______________________, and results of test.2. she was told to _________________________ to see the visa officer again with ___________________ and_____________________task 2: the graduate school application processexercise 1what are the procedures for applying to a graduate school?step1_____________________________________________________ ___________________ step2_____________________________________________________ ___________________ step3_____________________________________________________ ___________________ step4_____________________________________________________ ___________________ step5_____________________________________________________ ___________________exercise 2listening to the passage again and answer the questions:1. what factors should be considered to create a list of potential schools?2. who will be the ideal persons to write letters of recommendation for an applicant?3. what are the characteristics of a good statement of purpose?4. what should an applicant do after completing the statement of purpose?5. when should an applicant mail all materials?additional listening: new toefl testexerciselisten to the passage and decide whether the statements are true (t) or false (f).1. toefl is a graduate record examination required by many american universities and othereducation centers.2. the major concern of american college officials in deciding which students to accept is theapplicants admissions test score.3. the new toefl test measures a students ability to understand, read and write english.4. a practice test is available on the toefl web site of ets, and it is free of charge.part iii oral practicetask 1: a dialogue at the airporthere is a dialogue between a customs officer and a student at the airport, but the sequences of the sentences are arranged inrandom. try to put the sentences in proper order. then practice the dialogue with your partner.1. how about the camera? i’m afraid you’ll have to pay duty on this if it’s not for your personaluse.2. do you have any liquor or cigarettes?3. please open this bag. what are these?4. no, i don’t.5. yes, i have two bottles of whiskey.6. ok. please give this declaration card to that officer at the exit.7. no, i have just one suitcase with me.8. these are some stuff for my personal use, a souvenir that 1m taking to china, and some gifts for my friends.9. oh, the camera? it is, sir.10. your passport and declaration card, please. do you have anything to declare?11. do you have any other baggage?task 2: simulating a visa applicationsimulate a visa interview with your partner using the words and sentence patterns given in the language focus below.。