2019年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷附参考答案

2019年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷附参考答案及解析第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分5分）第一节：听小对话，按要求作答．（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项．每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍．1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求作答．（满分20分）请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求作答．每段对话或独白均读两遍．6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答下列小题．（1）Where are the speakers？A．On a plane．B．On a bus．C．On a train．（2）How does the man feel？A．Excited．B．Terrible．C．Nervous．7．（2分）听第7段材料，回答下列小题．（1）What's wrong with Judy？A．She has a toothache．B．She has a cough．C．She has a fever．（2）What does the man advise Judy？A．She should have a rest．B．She should see a doctor．C．She should take some medicine．8．（3分）听第8段材料，回答下列小题．（1）What day is it today？A．Wednesday．B．Thursday．C．Friday．（2）Where was Lucy yesterday？A．At home．B．At school．C．In the hospital．（3）What did Li Lei have for his breakfast？A．Eggs．B．Bread．C．Milk．9．（3分）听第9段材料，回答下列小题．（1）What are they talking about？A．Their favourite sports．B．Their favourite programme．C．A study plan．（2）What is Amy interested in？A．Jumping．B．Running．C．Swimming．（3）How did Steven do in the sports meeting last year？A．He got first prize in running．B．He did best in the high jump．C．He did best in the long jump．10．（5分）系统找不到该试题11．（5分）听第11段材料，完成表中小题的信息记录．The Cost of SchoolingHow much At someschools，the costof schooling isvery high，（1）thousand dollarsa year or more．How At somecommunitycolleges，schooling is（2）．What Students must（3）textbooks fortheir courses．What Some familiesstart savingmoney for theirchildren's（4）when thechildren aresmall．Who Many studentscan also getmoney from the（5）．第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节：单项选择．（每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．12．（1分）Eric is not going to Nanjing by______plane．Instead，he is taking______train．（）A．/，a B．a，/C．a，the D．the，a13．（1分）We finished the rest of the dinner________silence after we heard what he told us．（）A．on B．at C．in D．of14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mum，_____ I go out to watch a movie？﹣﹣﹣Yes，you can．But you must finish your homework first．（）A．must B．need C．will D．may15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What were Helen and Sally doing when it began to rain heavily？﹣﹣﹣Helen was sleeping _______Sally was reading a magazine．（）A．while B．until C．before D．after16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is this photo taken in Tibet？﹣﹣﹣Yes，you can see beautiful snow mountains in the _______of the photo．（）A．expression B．backgroundC．introduction D．shape17．（1分）Lucy，could you please help me_______ the map on the wall？We need it now．（）A．put down B．put on C．put off D．put up18．（1分）Becky won't let Joe down if he ______ her a hand in tomorrow's competition．（）A．gives B．give C．gave D．will give19．（1分）Andrew bought a small box ______the little sick cat．He wanted it to get better as soon as possible．（）A．keeping B．kept C．keep D．to keep20．（1分）With the development of science and technology ，5G _____ to help us live moreconveniently．（）A．uses B．is used C．can use D．used21．（1分）We _______ the lessons for half a year．We are sure we can make it．（）A．review B．reviewedC．have reviewed D．are reviewing22．（1分）He speaks French well，but of course he doesn't speak_______ a person from France．（）A．as clear as B．clearer thanC．as clearly as D．the more clearly23．（1分）The gift often reminds me of the days________I spent in the countryside．（）A．what B．that C．who D．when24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me ________？﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．（）A．how many people have joined the clubB．when is Thanksgiving DayC．which animal does he like bestD．what time will the dolphin show start25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Oh，no! There isn't any salt left．﹣﹣﹣________! I'll buy some when I go into town．（）A．Good idea B．Never mind C．Go ahead D．Not at all 26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I believe the Wandering Earth（《流浪地球》）is the best movie of the year．﹣﹣﹣Well，________．Anyway，the ending is OK．（）A．take it easyB．what a pityC．I'm not sure if you are rightD．have fun第二节：完形填空．（每小题15分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项．27．（15分）Life is always full of challenges and difficult experiences．They can help you find out who you really are．About two years ago，I was（1）in one of my first taekwondo（跆拳道）championships．I was very confident in（2）．My opponent（对手）was very thin．The thoughts in my head were something like "She's so tiny and of course you'll win．"（3）the match started，my opponent's true personality came out．She came straight at me and gave a head kick to me，（4）three points in the first five seconds．I was so shocked，scared and forgot everything my coach said．I was kicking blindly，in hopes of not losing．But the（5）hit me．I lost 21﹣5．I had never lost before．I was afraid of the girl，and to me，her name was（6）with failure．The experience lasted with me．I worked and trained harder than before．I listened to my （7）wholeheartedly and made sure I was not overconfident．The following year，I （8）the same girl once again at the championships．I was（9）．But with the encouragement from my coach，I（10）some confidence．When the competition started，I did not panic（恐慌）like the past match but listened to my coach's （11）．His voice （12）me around the ring（拳击场）to fight at key moments．The main thought in my head was not about winning or losing，（13）doing my best．Finally，I won．My hard work and listening to my coach all worked．My opponent had the same thin figure（身形），but did not make me scared anymore．From this experience，I learned not to be too proud．It is important to（14）the fact that there are people better than you．But with this idea in mind，you can work hard to become that person who is better．This experience also taught me not to judge others by their （15）．We should be modest and learn more from others ，especially from our opponents．（1）A．competing B．beating C．playing D．training（2）A．me B．mine C．myself D．my（3）A．When B．Unless C．Since D．Though（4）A．taking B．catching C．reaching D．scoring（5）A．satisfaction B．courage C．fact D．memory（6）A．compared B．connected C．mixed D．filled（7）A．teammate B．teacher C．coach D．friend（8）A．realized B．faced C．admired D．reminded（9）A．afraid B．moved C．pleased D．helpful（10）A．remembered B．borrowed C．lost D．developed（11）A．effort B．influence C．performance D．advice（12）A．showed B．led C．kept D．included（13）A．but B．or C．so D．and（14）A．support B．refuse C．receive D．accept（15）A．description B．words C．looks D．behavior第三部分阅读理解（共四节，满分10分）第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项．（每小题10分，满分10分）28．（10分）Kew Robin（知更鸟）with legs£16.00 Handmade by Paul 13.5cmThe gardener's best friend．This beautiful metal robin was madeby hand only for Kew Gardens．Glass Big Ben Decoration£5.00 Gisela Graham Big Ben bauble（小玩意）Hanging hoop 13 cm tall，3 cm wideThis bauble is made of glass and it is also lovely and shining，so itis sure to be a favorite Christmas gift．Kis animal hat ﹣Sheep£12.00 100% woolThis white and pink sheep hat is fun and cute and will keep yourchildren's head warm for any kinds of winter outdoor activities．Madewith wool material，this hat will remain comfortable and stylish．Deer Soft Toy£15.00 High quality soft toy deer28 cm long 3 years +This lovely and popular deer with antlers（角）will make a greatgift for Christmas!Curtis's Plant Calendar 2016£10.00Plant pictures chosen from Kew's libraryComes with a free gift envelopeEach calendar comes with its own white card envelope，making itideal for sending out as a gift．（1）Which one is suitable for your friend working as a gardener？A．Deer Soft Toy．B．Kis animal hat ﹣Sheep．C．The metal robin．D．Glass Big Ben Decoration．（2）How much will you pay for a hat for kids ？A．£10.00．B．£12.00．C．£15.00．D．£16.00．（3）According to the passage ，what can we know about Deer Soft Toy？A．It is made of woolB．It is handmade by PaulC．It is about 13 cm longD．It is produced for kids aged above 3（4）All the plant pictures in the Curtis calendar come from．A．Kew's libraryB．educational booksC．famous magazinesD．Kew Gardens（5）The passage is most likely a part of．A．a short﹣story bookB．a personal diaryC．a popular science magazineD．a shopping website第二节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项．（每小题10分，满分10分）29．（10分）The number of buses，taxis and other transportations on Kenya's roads is growing every day．Now，the country's first electric﹣powered motorbike is being made．The motorbike is designed（设计）to cut down on pollution．It's much cheaper so that most of people can afford it．Most motorbikes used in Kenya depend on gas as fuel（燃料），but not this new motorbike．Its energy comes from sunlight．Three university students developed the new motorbike．It receives the sun's energy，stores it in batteries （蓄电池）and uses it to charge （充电）the electric motorbike．Robert Achoge is one of the student inventors．"Our hope is that by the fifth year，we will be able to cover the whole Kenya with the electric motorbike in order to improve the environment and provide affordable transport．"The students have set up a fueling station for the motorbikes in Nairobi．Riders can charge the motorbikes in the station．The small battery can run for 70 kilometers when they're fully charged．Once the power is used up，the motorbike has to return to the fueling station while another charged battery is connected to the motorbike．The US African Development Foundation is providing some money for two solar﹣powered charging stations in the Kenyan port of Kisumu．Each motorbike costs about ﹩700．One motorbike rider says the new motorbike costs less to ride than motorbikes running on traditional fuel．" When talking about buying fuel，there is no need．It's basically good for everyone．Even though you won't carry quite a heavy load，you can go with it anywhere．"A Nairobi dealership is selling the motorbikes．Businessman Kennedy Kusimba hopes they will become popular．"We also know they are more reliable，compared to the gas﹣powered motorbikes．They are more useful and they will last longer．"（1）Why is the first electric﹣powered motorbike designed？A．To cut down on pollution．B．To provide more ways of transport．C．To make most people richer．D．To show the hard work of some students．（2）What can we know about the new motorbike？A．It depends on gas as fuel．B．It can only be used when it is sunny．C．It's developed from the traditional bike．D．It makes use of sunlight and turns it into electricity．（3）What does the underlined word mean in the passage？A．消耗B．储存C．燃烧D．节省（4）What can riders do at a fueling station？A．Return the batteries to the station．B．Have their motorbikes fully charged．C．Get some money from the US．D．Make their motorbikes run at a high speed．（5）Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？A．The Bright Future of the New Motorbikes．B．The Greatest Change on Transport in Kenya．C．Student﹣Developed Motorbikes Put into Use in Kenya．D．The Different Views on the New Motorbikes．第三节：阅读短文，根据其内容，补全下面表格，每空一词．（每小题5分，满分5分）30．（5分）Making small spaces look bigger is one of the biggest challenges often met by homeowners．There is no need to use the professional staff to fix this problem because，in most cases，it is possible to do it on your own．If you feel your living room uncomfortably small，you can follow some tips to make it seem bigger．Clean up the mess．Do not use more than three pieces of any type of decorations，for example，flower vases．Cut down the number of items displayed on the floor，such as house plants．Place as many of them as possible on the shelves．Choose a small dining table．You can move and put away small tables in other rooms when they are not needed，and this can help to make the living room appear more spacious（宽敞的）．And a new kind of furniture has appeared．The newly﹣designed furniture takes up very little space and makes a room look spacious．It is a very nice design．Place a large wall mirror．If you have a good wall that you are thinking about using to decorate，try finding a large wall mirror that you can place there and see if it can make your living room look larger．Choose bright colors or light ones instead of dark colors when treating the walls，avoid dark colored wallpaper，which can make the room seem even smaller．Consider using one color theme in two neighboring rooms that are in the same line of sight．If you want to make aroom look bigger，try painting it blue．It seems to push the walls back．How to make a small living room seem（1）Clean up the mess Place thehouseplants onthe（2）to cutdown thenumber ofthingsdisplayedon thefloor．Choose a small dining table Smalltables canbe（3）and putaway inotherrooms tomake thelivingroomappearmorespacious．Place a large wall mirror Tryfinding alarge wallmirror tosee（4）it canmake alivingroom looklarger．Choose bright or light wallpaper Consider（5）blue topaint awall，andit seems topush thewallsback．第四节：阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务．（每小题10分，满分10分）31．（10分）The 2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo（北京世界园艺博览会）began in Yanqing，Beijing，on April 29．This is the second time that China hosts such an event since the 1999 Kunming International Horticultural Expo．As a language of communication between human beings and nature，horticulture is the art of plants，the green culture and the sublimation（升华）of life．It can lead you into the world of plants and let you experience the beautiful moments brought by gardening．More than 100 countries and international organizations have entered the international horticultural exhibition area，and 41 outdoor exhibition gardens have been built．Taking the Beijing Outdoor Exhibition Garden as an example，China takes "courtyard house" as the important landscape（景观）of Beijing Garden to①the harmonious coexistence （和谐共存）between people and nature．So the whole world can see a "big Beijing" from a "smallcourtyard"．The reporter has learned that 180 "Flower Shows" are held during the event and the Chinese national cultural stories are told by ten ecological cars，which are made of fresh plants．In 2019，the Beijing International Horticultural Expo will sublimate the mix of cultures．With the theme of "Live Green，Live Better"，the expo opened to the public on Monday at the foot of the Great Wall in the capital's Yanqing District and will last②Oct.7．During that time，let's go on a green journey and meet at the foot of the Great Wall．（1）请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词．（每空限填一词）①②（2）阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子．You can walk into the world of plants and experience the nice moments brought by gardening．（3）请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语．（4）What's the theme of the 2019 Beijing Horticultural Expo？（5）Can you visit the 2019 Beijing Horticultural Expo during this summer vocation？第四部分语言综合运用（共三节，满分5分）第一节：选词填空．（每小题5分，满分5分）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺．（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）32．（5分）spelling；unbelievable；run away；strawberry；simple；throw away；creative；（1）My little sister Jenny likes eating best．（2）Ma Yun is one of the most persons in the world．（3）The reason we didn't come was because of the rain．（4）We students should pay attention to words correctly．（5）The little girl all her broken toys to make her room tidy and clean last week．第二节：补全句子．（每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺．每空词数不限．33．（2分）我们相信中国梦一定能实现．We believe that the Chinese Dream can for sure．34．（2分）十堰的空气是多么的清新啊！the air in Shiyan is!35．（2分）这次火灾事故中，消防员们的英勇表现对森林保护产生了很大影响．他们是我们的英雄．In the fire accident，the firemen's bravery to our forest protection．They are our heroes．36．（2分）我见你经常骑这辆蓝色自行车，你买了多久了？I often see you ride this blue bike．How long it？37．（2分）在新的旅行启程之际，不应忘了你来自何处．As you，you shouldn't forget where you came from．第三节：初级写作．（满分15分）38．（15分）一个城市的文明写在每个人的行为上，在十堰创建文明城市的道路上希望有更多的人参与其中，为十堰的发展贡献自己的力量．文明十堰，从我做起，让文明行为成为一种习惯．作为中学生，我们应该如何表现呢？请用英语写一篇短文，内容必须包含以下要点：1．游览名胜时，不乱涂乱画；2．遵守交通规则，如：过马路时走斑马线……3．就餐时，不高声喧哗、不浪费食物；4．在公共场所，不乱扔垃圾、不随地吐痰……5．……提示词：places of interest （名胜）walk across the zebra crossing （走斑马线）spit （吐痰）要求：1．字数80﹣100，可适当发挥．2．行文连贯，条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范．3．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数．How to Be a Well﹣behaved StudentOur city expects more people to take part in activities to create a civilized city（创文活动），which is being held in Shiyan now．As teenagers，______．2019年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分5分）第一节：听小对话，按要求作答．（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项．每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍．1．（1分）【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．（1分）【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（1分）【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4．（1分）【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5．（1分）【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求作答．（满分20分）请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求作答．每段对话或独白均读两遍．6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答下列小题．（1）Where are the speakers？A．On a plane．B．On a bus．C．On a train．（2）How does the man feel？A．Excited．B．Terrible．C．Nervous．【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略7．（2分）听第7段材料，回答下列小题．（1）What's wrong with Judy？A．She has a toothache．B．She has a cough．C．She has a fever．（2）What does the man advise Judy？A．She should have a rest．B．She should see a doctor．C．She should take some medicine．【分析】略【解答】BB【点评】略8．（3分）听第8段材料，回答下列小题．（1）What day is it today？A．Wednesday．B．Thursday．C．Friday．（2）Where was Lucy yesterday？A．At home．B．At school．C．In the hospital．（3）What did Li Lei have for his breakfast？A．Eggs．B．Bread．C．Milk．【分析】略【解答】CAB【点评】略9．（3分）听第9段材料，回答下列小题．（1）What are they talking about？A．Their favourite sports．B．Their favourite programme．C．A study plan．（2）What is Amy interested in？A．Jumping．B．Running．C．Swimming．（3）How did Steven do in the sports meeting last year？A．He got first prize in running．B．He did best in the high jump．C．He did best in the long jump．【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略10．（5分）系统找不到该试题11．（5分）听第11段材料，完成表中小题的信息记录．The Cost of SchoolingHow much At someschools，thecost ofschooling isvery high，（1）thousanddollars a yearor more．How At somecommunitycolleges，schooling is（2）．What Studentsmust（3）textbooks fortheircourses．What Somefamilies startsavingmoney fortheirchildren's（4）when thechildren aresmall．Who Manystudents canalso getmoney fromthe（5）．【分析】略【解答】10/ten；free；buy/get；education；government【点评】略第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节：单项选择．（每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．12．（1分）Eric is not going to Nanjing by______plane．Instead，he is taking______train．（）A．/，a B．a，/C．a，the D．the，a【分析】埃里克不乘飞机去南京，而是乘火车去．【解答】考查冠词．a一个．the表示特指．/不填．第一个空，by plane"乘飞机"固定搭配，中间不加冠词．B、C、D不正确．第二个空，take a train"乘火车"．故选：A．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．/不填．要根据语境完成试题．13．（1分）We finished the rest of the dinner________silence after we heard what he told us．（）A．on B．at C．in D．of【分析】我们听完他告诉我们的话后，我们默默地吃完了剩下的饭．【解答】on "在…上、在…时候"；at"在、以"；in "在…之内"；of "…的、由…组成的"，四者都是介词．in silence"默默地"．由题干"我们听完他告诉我们的话后，我们默默地吃完了剩下的饭．"可知，空格用in ，因此答案应是in．故选：C．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mum，_____ I go out to watch a movie？﹣﹣﹣Yes，you can．But you must finish your homework first．（）A．must B．need C．will D．may【分析】﹣妈妈，我可以出去看电影吗？﹣是，你能．但是你必须先完成作业．【解答】must必须，一定，need需要，will将要，may可以，可能；根据句意"嗯，太好吃了！一定是我妈妈，她喜欢做饭．不，不可能是她．我看见她出去购物了"可知，要填"可以"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．【点评】考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What were Helen and Sally doing when it began to rain heavily？﹣﹣﹣Helen was sleeping _______Sally was reading a magazine．（）A．while B．until C．before D．after【分析】﹣当开始下大雨时，海伦和萨莉在干什么？﹣海伦在睡觉，而萨莉在看杂志．【解答】A．而，表前后的对比B．直到C．在…之前D．在…之后．根据Helen was sleeping和Sally was reading a magazine，可知是两个过去进行时．while连接两个进行时的句子，表前后的对比．故选：A．【点评】熟悉从属连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is this photo taken in Tibet？﹣﹣﹣Yes，you can see beautiful snow mountains in the _______of the photo．（）A．expression B．backgroundC．introduction D．shape【分析】﹣这张照片是在西藏拍的吗？﹣是的，你可以在照片的背景上看到美丽的雪山．【解答】expression表达；表情；background背景；introduction介绍；shape形状．根据问句"这张照片是在西藏拍的吗？"，可知答语回答"是的，你可以在照片的背景上看到美故选：B．【点评】了解各选项的含义，根据语境选择合适的选项．17．（1分）Lucy，could you please help me_______ the map on the wall？We need it now．（）A．put down B．put on C．put off D．put up【分析】Lucy，你能不能帮我把那副地图挂在墙上？我们现在需要它．【解答】put down放下，写下，put on穿上，表演，put off推迟，put up悬挂，搭建，on the wall意为在墙上，即判断是把地图挂在墙上．故选：D．【点评】掌握动词短语的含义，结合句意作答．18．（1分）Becky won't let Joe down if he ______ her a hand in tomorrow's competition．（）A．gives B．give C．gave D．will give【分析】在明天的比赛中，如果他给予她帮助，Becky就不会让Joe失望．【解答】if表示如果，是引导的条件状语从句，时态要遵循主句将来时，从句一般现在时．if后面的是从句，要用一般现在时，he是第三人称，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以是gives．故选：A．【点评】if表示如果，引导的是条件状语从句，要注意时态的变换．19．（1分）Andrew bought a small box ______the little sick cat．He wanted it to get better as soon as possible．（）A．keeping B．kept C．keep D．to keep【分析】Andrew为了养这个弱小的猫买了一个小箱子．他想让它尽快好起来．【解答】根据第一句话的句意，买箱子是为了养这个猫，需用动词不定式表示目的．所以此处是to keep．故选：D．【点评】根据句意判断空白处在句子中的结构和成分，才能准确选出正确选项．20．（1分）With the development of science and technology ，5G _____ to help us live more conveniently．（）A．uses B．is used C．can use D．used【分析】随着科学技术的发展，5G被用于帮助我们的生活更加便捷．【解答】5G为主语，use意为使用，判断是被人们使用，因此选用被动语态，即谓语动词为is+used，be used to do被用于做某事．故选：B．【点评】根据主语和动词的含义判断语态，掌握被动语态的谓语动词形式．21．（1分）We _______ the lessons for half a year．We are sure we can make it．（）A．review B．reviewedC．have reviewed D．are reviewing【分析】我们已经复习课程半年了，我们确信我们能做到．【解答】根据时间状语for half a year可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done，其它选项不符合语法．故选：C．【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．22．（1分）He speaks French well，but of course he doesn't speak_______ a person from France．（）A．as clear as B．clearer thanC．as clearly as D．the more clearly【分析】虽然他法语说的很好，但是他说的当然不如法国人说的清晰．【解答】首先，根据下文句首but表示转折关系，可知上文表达他法语说的好，下文表达的就是不如法国人说的好．不如…要用not as…as表述，中间要用形容词或副词的原级．speak表示说，是动词，要用副词修饰，所以as…as要用副词的原级．clear表示清楚的，是形容词，对应的副词要在词尾加ly，即clearly．故选：C．【点评】要熟练掌握副词的原级用法，根据上下文相关提示词，来选择跟语境相符的短语．23．（1分）The gift often reminds me of the days________I spent in the countryside．（）A．what B．that C．who D．when【分析】这个女孩经常让我想起在乡下的那段日子．【解答】文中the days后面是一个定语从句．先行词是the days，指物，关系词可以用that故选：B．【点评】根据定语从句的先行词是指人还是指物来判断对应的关系词．24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me ________？﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．（）A．how many people have joined the clubB．when is Thanksgiving DayC．which animal does he like bestD．what time will the dolphin show start【分析】﹣﹣﹣你能告诉我有多少人加入了这个俱乐部吗？﹣﹣﹣我不确定．【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除选项BCD；选项A是陈述句语序，符合宾语从句语序的要求．故选：A．【点评】宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Oh，no! There isn't any salt left．﹣﹣﹣________! I'll buy some when I go into town．（）A．Good idea B．Never mind C．Go ahead D．Not at all【分析】﹣﹣﹣哦，不!没有盐了．﹣﹣﹣﹣不要紧!我进城时买一些．【解答】A．Good idea好主意；B．Never mind不要紧；C．Go ahead开始；D．Not at all 别客气．根据I'll buy some when I go into town．可知应说不要紧．故选：B．【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，I'll buy some when I go into town．结合选项作答．26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I believe the Wandering Earth（《流浪地球》）is the best movie of the year．﹣﹣﹣Well，________．Anyway，the ending is OK．（）A．take it easyB．what a pityC．I'm not sure if you are right【分析】﹣﹣﹣我相信《流浪地球》是今年最好的电影．﹣﹣﹣我不确定你是否正确．不管怎样，结局还可以．【解答】A．take it easy别紧张；B．what a pity真遗憾；C．I'm not sure if you are right 我不确定你是否正确．D．have fun玩的开心．根据Anyway，the ending is OK．可知应说我不确定你是否正确．故选：C．【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Anyway，the ending is OK．结合选项作答．第二节：完形填空．（每小题15分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项．27．（15分）Life is always full of challenges and difficult experiences．They can help you find out who you really are．About two years ago，I was（1）A in one of my first taekwondo（跆拳道）championships．I was very confident in（2）C．My opponent（对手）was very thin．The thoughts in my head were something like "She's so tiny and of course you'll win．"（3）A the match started，my opponent's true personality came out．She came straight at me and gavea head kick to me，（4）D three points in the first five seconds．I was so shocked，scaredand forgot everything my coach said．I was kicking blindly，in hopes of not losing．But the （5）C hit me．I lost 21﹣5．I had never lost before．I was afraid of the girl，and to me，her name was（6）B with failure．The experience lasted with me．I worked and trained harder than before．I listened to my （7）C wholeheartedly and made sure I was not overconfident．The following year，I （8）B the same girl once again at the championships．I was（9）A．But with the encouragement from my coach，I（10）D some confidence．When the competition started，I did not panic（恐慌）like the past match but listened to my coach's（11）D．His voice （12）B me around the ring（拳击场）to fight at key moments．The main thought in my head was not about winning or losing，（13）A doing my best．Finally，I won．My hard work and listening to my coach all worked．My opponent had the same thin figure（身形），but did not make me scared anymore．From this experience，I learned not to be too proud．It is important to（14）D the fact that there are people better than you．But with this idea in mind，you can work hard to become that person who is better．This experience also taught me not to judge others by their （15）C．We should be modest and learn more from others ，especially from our opponents．（1）A．competing B．beating C．playing D．training（2）A．me B．mine C．myself D．my（3）A．When B．Unless C．Since D．Though（4）A．taking B．catching C．reaching D．scoring（5）A．satisfaction B．courage C．fact D．memory（6）A．compared B．connected C．mixed D．filled（7）A．teammate B．teacher C．coach D．friend（8）A．realized B．faced C．admired D．reminded（9）A．afraid B．moved C．pleased D．helpful（10）A．remembered B．borrowed C．lost D．developed（11）A．effort B．influence C．performance D．advice（12）A．showed B．led C．kept D．included（13）A．but B．or C．so D．and（14）A．support B．refuse C．receive D．accept（15）A．description B．words C．looks D．behavior【分析】本文讲述的是作者在比赛中骄傲自满，光凭别人的外表就断定别人的实力，结果因为轻敌而输掉比赛，但从此以后他刻苦练习，不仅战胜了对手而且也战胜了自己，作者的经验教训告诉我们，评价别人时不要基于一个人的外表，那样做出的判断是不准确的，而且我们应该学会谦虚，接受世界上比自己厉害的人还很多这个事实，这样才能做最好的自己．【解答】1．A．考查动词及语境的理解．competing比赛；beating斗争；playing玩耍；training．从后文"one of my first taekwondo （跆拳道）championships （锦标赛）．"可知，这里指的是比赛，故选：A．2．C．考查代词及语境的理解．me我；mine我的；myself我自己；my我的；从后文"My opponent （对手）was skinny．"可知，我的对手非常瘦，所以我对自己感到自信，故选C．3．A．考查连词及语境的理解．when当..时；unless除非；since自从；though虽然；．根据…the match started，my opponent's true personality came out．可知：比赛开始了，我对手的真实性格显露出来，应该是when引导的时间状语从句，故选：A．4．D．考查动词及语境的理解，taking拿走，catching捉住，reaching到达，scoring得分，进球，根据后面…three points in the first five seconds可知，在前五秒得了三分．故选：D．5．C 考查名词及语境的理解．satisfaction满意；courage勇气；fact事实；memory记忆．由上文I was so shocked，scared and forgot everything my coach said．I was kicking blindly，in hopes of not losing．可知：作者害怕输，希望不会输．结合后文I lost 21﹣5．可知，作者现实是作者输了，所以现实击中了作者．故选：C．6．B．考查动词及语境的理解．compared比较，connected联系；mixed混合；filled充满．根据I was afraid of the girl，and to me，her name was…with failure．可知，作者认为那个女孩的名字已经与战败相联系起来了．be connected with意思是与…相联系．故选：B．7．C．考查名词及语境的理解，teammate队友；teacher教师；coach教练；friend朋友．由前文"I worked and trained harder than before．"可知，作者从此以后更加刻苦的训练，因此应该是听教练的话．故选：C．8．B．考查动词及语境的理解．realized意识到，faced面对；admired赞赏；reminded 使想起．根据The following year，I …the same girl once again at the championships．可知，第二年，我又一次在锦标赛上面对同一个女孩．故选：B．9．A．考查形容词及语境的理解，afraid害怕的；moved感动的，pleased高兴的；helpful 乐于助人的．根据后文"But with encouragement from my coach"可知，作者本来是害怕的，但是教练给了他鼓励．故选：A．10．D．考查动词及语境的理解，remembered记住，borrowed借来；lost失去，developed 发展；．从前文But with the encouragement from my coach可知，教练给了他鼓励，由此可知：作者增加了一些自信．故选：D．11．D 考查名词及语境的理解，effort努力，influence影响，performace成绩，advice建。