高考英语试卷及答案
高考英语试题全国卷及参考答案
高考英语试题全国卷第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?A. In a fruit store.B. At the bus station.C. On the subway.2. How could the woman finish the work on time?A. By working hard.B. By turning to the manager.C. WithJoan ’ s help.3. What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go swimming.B. Go hiking.C. Camp in the mountain.4. What was the weather like in London?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.5. What’s the date of Lisa’s birthday party?A. 21st June.B. 20th July.C. 21st July.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至9题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.B. Clerk and customer.C. Wife and husband.7. What kind of the room does the man like?A. Smoking room.B. Non - smoking room.C. Single room.8. How much will the man pay for the room?A. 100 dollars.B. 99 dollars.C. 108 dollars.9. For which day does the man book a room finally?A. April 22nd.B. April 21st.C. April 23nd.听第7段材料，回答第10至12题。
高考英语真题试卷及答案
Part I Writing (30 points)Write an email to your friend, discussing the topic of "The Impact of Technology on Education". You should include the following points in your email:1. Your opinion on whether technology has a positive or negative impact on education.2. Examples to support your opinion.3. Suggestions on how schools can better utilize technology in education.---Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (15 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Technology has revolutionized the way we live, work, and communicate. In the field of education, the integration of technology has brought both opportunities and challenges.One of the most significant impacts of technology on education is the availability of online resources. Students can now access a vast array of information and educational materials from anywhere in the world. This has made learning more flexible and convenient. However, some argue that the abundance of information can lead to information overload and decreased critical thinking skills.Another area where technology has made a significant impact is in the classroom. Interactive whiteboards, tablets, and educational software have transformed the traditional teaching methods. These tools not only make learning more engaging but also help teachers track student progress more effectively.Despite these benefits, there are concerns about the potential negative effects of technology on education. For instance, excessive use of technology in the classroom can lead to distractions and reduced face-to-face interaction among students. Additionally, the digital divide, which refers to the gap between those who have access to technology and those who do not, remains a significant issue.Questions:1. What are the two main impacts of technology on education mentioned in the passage?2. According to the passage, what is the potential negative effect of online resources on students?3. How do interactive whiteboards and educational software benefit the classroom environment?---Section B (25 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The Importance of Exercise for Mental HealthRegular exercise is not only beneficial for physical health but also plays a crucial role in maintaining mental well-being. According to recent studies, physical activity can help reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, improve mood, and enhance cognitive function.One of the reasons exercise is beneficial for mental health is that it stimulates the release of endorphins, which are chemicals in the brain that act as natural painkillers and mood elevators. When you exercise, your body produces more endorphins, which can lead to a feeling of well-being and happiness.Another benefit of exercise is that it can help reduce stress levels. Physical activity can divert your attention from daily stressors and promote relaxation. It also helps regulate the levels of stress hormones in your body, such as cortisol.Regular exercise has also been shown to improve cognitive function. Studies have found that individuals who engage in regular physicalactivity have better memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. Exercise can also help improve sleep quality, which is essential for mental health.Questions:1. What are the two main benefits of exercise for mental health mentioned in the passage?2. According to the passage, how does exercise help regulate stress hormones?3. What is one of the ways exercise can improve cognitive function?---Part III Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Listen to a conversation between two students discussing their summer plans and answer the questions below.Questions:1. What are the two activities the students are considering for their summer vacation?2. Why does the girl prefer not to travel abroad?---Section B (20 points)Listen to a lecture about the impact of climate change on wildlife and answer the questions below.Questions:1. What is the main cause of the decline in wildlife populations mentioned in the lecture?2. How does climate change affect the migration patterns of birds?Part IV Reading Comprehension (40 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The Importance of Sleep for Children's DevelopmentSleep is essential for children's growth and development. During sleep, the body and brain undergo a variety of processes that are crucial for healthy development. Here are some of the key reasons why sleep is important for children:1. Growth Hormone Release: Sleep is necessary for the release of growth hormone, which is responsible for the growth and repair of tissues in the body. Children who do not get enough sleep may experience stunted growth or delayed development.2. Cognitive Development: Sleep plays a crucial role in cognitive development. During sleep, the brain processes information and consolidates memories. Children who are well-rested are more likely to perform better in school and have improved concentration.3. Emotional Regulation: Sleep is important for emotional regulation. Children who do not get enough sleep may become irritable, anxious, or aggressive. Adequate sleep helps children manage their emotions and behaviors.4. Immune System Support: Sleep helps support the immune system, which is crucial for protecting children from infections and diseases. Children who are well-rested are more likely to have a stronger immune system.Questions:1. What is the main purpose of the passage?2. According to the passage, what is the role of growth hormone in children's development?3. How does sleep affect a child's emotional regulation?Part V Grammar and Vocabulary (30 points)Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the given words in brackets.1. The students were (excite) about the upcoming school trip.2. The teacher (assign) a project for the weekend.3. If I had more time, I would (travel) to Paris.4. The movie was so (interest) that I couldn't stop watching it.5. The government (implement) new policies to reduce pollution.---Part VI Integrated Skills (30 points)Read the following passage and complete the sentences with the appropriate words in the box. Each word can be used only once.Many people believe that reading is the best way to learn about the world. Books can take us to places we have never visited, introduce usto people we would never meet, and help us understand different cultures. Reading can also be a great way to relax and escape from the stresses of everyday life.However, some people argue that watching movies or TV shows is a better way to learn about the world. They say that movies and TV shows are more engaging and can make learning about different cultures more enjoyable. Plus, they can be watched at any time, unlike books, which require dedication and focus.I think both reading and watching movies/TV shows have their own advantages and disadvantages. While reading can provide a deeper understanding of a topic, it can also be time-consuming and require more effort. On the other hand, movies and TV shows can be more entertaining and accessible, but they may not always provide a comprehensive view of a subject.In my opinion, the best way to learn about the world is to combine both reading and watching movies/TV shows. This way, you can get the best of both worlds: the depth of information from books and the entertainment value of movies and TV shows.Complete the sentences using the appropriate words:1. Reading can provide a ___________ (depth) understanding of a topic.2. Watching movies and TV shows can be more ___________ (entertaining).3. The best way to learn about the world is to ___________ (combine) both reading and watching movies/TV shows.---AnswersPart I WritingDear [Friend's Name],I hope this email finds you well. I wanted to discuss with you the impact of technology on education, a topic that has been quite popular lately.In my opinion, technology has had a predominantly positive impact on education. With the advent of online resources, students can now access a wealth of information and educational materials from anywhere in the world. This flexibility and convenience have made learning more accessible and adaptable to individual needs.For example, platforms like Khan Academy and Coursera offer free courses taught by experts from top universities. This allows students to learn at their own pace and explore subjects they are passionate about. Moreover, educational software and interactive whiteboards have transformed the traditional classroom environment, making learning more engaging and interactive.However, it is important to recognize the potential negative effects of technology on education. Excessive use of technology in the classroomcan lead to distractions and reduced face-to-face interaction among students. Moreover, the digital divide remains a significant issue, as not all students have equal access to technology and the internet.In conclusion, I believe that schools should strive to strike a balance between utilizing technology and maintaining a well-rounded educational experience. By providing access to online resources and integrating technology into the classroom, we can enhance the learning experience for students.Looking forward to your thoughts on this topic.Best regards,[Your Name]---Part II Reading ComprehensionSection A1. Availability of online resources and transformation of the classroom environment.2. Information overload and decreased critical thinking skills.3. Interactive whiteboards and educational software make learning more engaging and help teachers track student progress effectively.Section B1. The main cause of the decline in wildlife populations is climate change.2. Climate change affects the migration patterns of birds by altering their habitats and food sources.---Part III Listening ComprehensionSection A1. Traveling abroad and going on a camping trip.2. The girl prefers not to travel abroad because she is worried about the safety and health risks.---Part IV Reading Comprehension1. The main purpose of the passage is to discuss the importance of sleep for children's development.2. Growth hormone is responsible for the growth and repair of tissues in the body.3. Sleep helps children manage their emotions and behaviors by supporting emotional regulation.---Part V Grammar and Vocabulary1. excited2. assigned3. traveled4. interesting5. implemented---Part VI Integrated Skills1. depth2. entertaining3. combine。
高考历年英语试卷及答案
试卷一：听力部分Part A1. What did the woman say about her vacation?A. It was relaxing.B. It was tiring.C. It was short.D. It was expensive.Answer: A2. Why did the man not attend the meeting?A. He was sick.B. He was busy.C. He didn't like the topic.D. He was not invited.Answer: B3. What is the woman's opinion about the new restaurant?A. It is not good.B. It is very good.C. It is too expensive.D. It is not popular.Answer: BPart B4. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. How to prepare for the exam.B. How to improve English skills.C. The importance of teamwork.D. The advantages of online learning.Answer: A5. What is the woman's suggestion for the man?A. To study more.B. To take a break.C. To get help from a tutor.D. To change his study schedule.Answer: CPart C6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of the Great Wall.B. The cultural significance of the Great Wall.C. The restoration of the Great Wall.D. The role of the Great Wall in modern China.Answer: B7. What is the author's tone when discussing the Great Wall?A. Critical.B. Objective.C. Entertaining.D. Anxious.Answer: B试卷二：阅读理解部分Passage 1John F. Kennedy was born on May 29, 1917, in Brookline, Massachusetts. He attended Harvard University, where he majored in government. After graduating, Kennedy served in the U.S. Navy during World War II. He was awarded the Navy and Purple Heart medals for bravery. In 1960, Kennedy was elected the 35th President of the United States. His presidency was marked by the Cuban Missile Crisis, the Peace Corps, and the CivilRights Act. Unfortunately, Kennedy was assassinated on November 22, 1963, in Dallas, Texas.Questions:1. Where was John F. Kennedy born?A. Brookline, Massachusetts.B. Dallas, Texas.C. Washington,D.C.D. New York City.Answer: A2. What did Kennedy study at Harvard?A. Economics.B. History.C. Government.D. Literature.Answer: C3. What was one of the major events during Kennedy's presidency?A. The Vietnam War.B. The Civil Rights Act.C. The Watergate Scandal.D. The Space Race.Answer: BPassage 2Modern technology has greatly impacted the way we live. With the advent of the internet, we can now access information from anywhere in the world. Social media platforms have changed the way we communicate, and mobile devices have become an essential part of our daily lives. However, technology has also brought about some negative consequences. For example, excessive use of technology can lead to poor physical health, mental health issues, and social isolation.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of modern technology.B. The negative effects of modern technology.C. The history of technology.D. The impact of the internet on communication.Answer: B2. What is one negative consequence of technology mentioned in the passage?A. Improved health.B. Enhanced communication.C. Social isolation.D. Increased productivity.Answer: C试卷三：写作部分Suppose you are writing a letter to your friend, Sarah, who is planning to study abroad. You are giving her some advice on how to prepare forher new adventure.Dear Sarah,I hope this letter finds you well. I wanted to share some advice withyou as you prepare for your upcoming study abroad experience. Studying abroad can be an incredible opportunity, but it also comes with its own set of challenges. Here are a few tips to help you get started:1. Research Your Destination: Learn about the culture, customs, and language of the country you will be living in. This will help you better understand the people and the environment you will be living in.2. Learn the Language: Even if you don't plan to become fluent, learning some basic phrases will go a long way in helping you communicate with locals and feel more comfortable.3. Set Goals: Determine what you want to achieve during your time abroad. Whether it's academic, personal, or cultural, having clear goals will help you stay focused and make the most of your experience.4. Stay Connected: Keep in touch with family and friends back home. Regular communication will help you stay grounded and provide a support system while you are away.5. Be Open to New Experiences: Embrace the opportunities that come your way. Try new things, explore different cultures, and be willing to step out of your comfort zone.I believe that with the right mindset and preparation, your study abroad experience will be truly unforgettable. I can't wait to hear all about your adventures when you return!Best of luck,[Your Name]---This example provides a comprehensive overview of a typical high school English exam, covering listening, reading, and writing sections. Remember, actual exam questions and answers can vary greatly from year to year and region to region.。
高考往年英语试卷及答案
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）听力材料：1. W: Hi, John. How was your vacation in Beijing?M: It was great. I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Summer Palace. I even tried Peking duck!Q: What did John do during his vacation in Beijing?2. M: Excuse me, could you help me find the nearest post office?W: Sure, it's about a 10-minute walk from here.Q: What does the man need help with?3. W: I'm sorry, the flight is delayed due to bad weather.M: Oh no, that's not good. I have an important meeting tomorrow.Q: What is the problem with the flight?4. M: I can't believe it's already December. Where did the time go?W: It flew by. I was just thinking about my New Year's resolutions.Q: What time of the year is it according to the conversation?5. W: How was your exam yesterday?M: It was okay, but I'm worried about the results.Q: How does the man feel about the exam?6. M: I heard you're planning a trip to Japan next month.W: Yes, we're going to Tokyo and Kyoto.Q: Where are they planning to go on their trip?7. W: Can I borrow your calculator for a minute?M: Sure, here you go.Q: What is the man doing?8. M: I'm sorry, I can't come to the party tonight. I have a doctor's appointment.W: Okay, no problem.Q: Why can't the man come to the party?9. W: I think we should go shopping this weekend.M: Sounds good. I need to buy some new clothes.Q: What are they planning to do this weekend?10. M: I'm going to the gym after work. Do you want to join me?W: No, I'm too tired. I think I'll just relax at home.Q: What is the woman going to do after work?11. W: I'm going to the library to study for my final exams.M: Good luck! I'll be studying here too.Q: Where are they going?12. M: I'm sorry, I didn't catch that. Could you repeat it?W: No problem. I was asking if you wanted to go to the movies with me.Q: What did the woman ask the man?13. W: I can't believe how expensive the tickets are for the concert.M: Yeah, but it's worth it. The band is amazing.Q: What are they talking about?14. M: I think we should take a break and have some snacks.W: Sure, let's grab some cookies and fruit.Q: What are they going to do?15. W: I'm going to the supermarket to buy some groceries.M: I'll come with you. I need to get some milk and eggs.Q: Where are they going?答案：1. A2. A3. C4. D5. B6. B7. B8. C9. A 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. C 14.B 15. B第二节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）听力材料：1. W: Good morning, sir. Welcome to our hotel. How can I assist you?M: I'd like a room with a view of the city.Q: What does the man want?2. M: I'm sorry, but the flight is fully booked.W: Oh no, that's a problem. I have an important business meeting tomorrow.Q: What is the problem with the flight?3. W: Can I help you find something?M: Yes, I'm looking for a pair of jeans.Q: What does the man need?4. M: I'm sorry, the store is closed.W: Oh, that's too bad. I was hoping to buy some new shoes.Q: What is the problem?5. W: I think we should take a break and have some coffee.M: Good idea. I could use a cup of coffee.Q: What are they going to do?6. M: I heard you're planning a trip to Italy next summer.W: Yes, we're going to Rome and Florence.Q: Where are they planning to go on their trip?7. W: Can I borrow your textbook for a minute?M: Sure, here you go.Q: What is the man doing?8. M: I'm sorry, I can't come to the party tonight. I have a doctor's appointment.W: Okay, no problem.Q: Why can't the man come to the party?9. W: I think we should go shopping this weekend.M: Sounds good. I need to buy some new clothes.Q: What are they planning to do this weekend?10. M: I'm going to the gym after work. Do you want to join me?W: No, I'm too tired. I think I'll just relax at home.Q: What is the woman going to do after work?11. W: I'm going to the library to study for my final exams.M: Good luck! I'll be studying here too.Q: Where are they going?12. M: I'm sorry, I didn't catch that. Could you repeat it?W: No problem. I was asking if you wanted to go to the movies with me.Q: What did the woman ask the man?13. W: I can't believe how expensive the tickets are for the concert.M: Yeah, but it's worth it. The band is amazing.Q: What are they talking about?14. M: I think we should take a break and have some snacks.W: Sure, let's grab some cookies and fruit.Q: What are they going to do?15. W: I'm going to the supermarket to buy some groceries.M: I'll come with you. I need to get some milk and eggs.Q: Where are they going?答案：1. A2. C3. B4. A5. B6. B7. B8. C9. A 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. C 14.B 15. B第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读材料：Passage 1John is a high school student who loves playing soccer. He practices every day after school and on weekends. He has been playing since he was eight years old and has won many trophies.One day, John's teacher told him that he was going to be selected for the school soccer team. John was excited but also nervous. He knew that he had to work hard to make the team.The tryouts were tough. John had to run laps, do drills, and play against other students. He felt like he was in the best shape of his life, but he still wasn't sure if he would make the team.Finally, the coach announced the team members. John was thrilled to find out that he had made the team. He knew that he had worked hard and it had paid off.John's parents were proud of him. They told him that he was a great player and that he should keep practicing and working hard.John knew that he had a long way to go, but he was determined to be the best player he could be.Questions 1-51. What sport does John love to play?2. How long has John been playing soccer?3. Why was John nervous before the tryouts?4. What did John have to do at the tryouts?5. How did John feel when he found out he made the team?答案：1. soccer2. since he was eight years old3. he wasn't sure if he would make the team4. run laps, do drills, and play against other students5. thrilledPassage 2Linda is a high school student who is very interested in science. She has always loved learning about different subjects and she wants to become a scientist when she grows up.Linda has been doing a lot of research on the environment. She has learned about climate change and how it affects the planet. She has also learned about ways to help protect the environment.Linda decided to start her own project to help the environment. She started a recycling program at her school and she also started a blog to share her research and ideas with others.Linda's project has been very successful. Many students at her school have started to recycle and she has received a lot of positive feedback from her peers and teachers.Linda's teacher has encouraged her to continue her research and to share her ideas with a wider audience. Linda is excited about the future and she knows that she can make a difference in the world.Questions 6-106. What is Linda interested in?7. What has Linda learned about climate change?8. What project did Linda start at her school?9. How has Linda's project been received?10. What does Linda's teacher encourage her to do?答案：6. science7. how it affects the planet8. a recycling program9. very successful 10. continue her research and share her ideas with a wider audience第二节（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读材料：Passage 3Traveling is a great way to learn about different cultures and people. When you travel, you can experience new things, meet new people, and gain new perspectives.There are many benefits to traveling. First, it can help you learn a new language. When you are surrounded by people who speak a different language, you will be motivated to learn it. Second, traveling can help you gain confidence. You will learn to be more independent and to deal with new situations. Third, traveling can help you make new friends. Youwill meet people from all over the world and you will learn about their cultures.However, traveling also has some challenges. First, it can be expensive. Second, you may feel homesick. Third, you may encounter some problems, such as getting lost or getting sick.Despite the challenges, traveling is a valuable experience. It can help you grow as a person and it can make you a more open-minded and understanding individual.Questions 11-1511. What are the benefits of traveling?12. How can traveling help you learn a new language?13. What can traveling do to help you gain confidence?14. What challenges can you face when traveling?15. What can traveling do to help you grow as a person?答案：11. learn a new language, gain confidence, make new friends 12. you will be motivated to learn it 13. you will learn to be more independent and to deal with new situations 14. it can be expensive, you may feel homesick, you may encounter some problems 15. it can help you grow as a person and it can make you a more open-minded and understanding individualPassage 4Healthy eating is important for everyone, but it is especially important for children. Children need a balanced diet to grow and develop properly.There are many benefits to eating healthy. First, it can help children maintain a healthy weight. Second, it can improve their concentration and learning ability. Third, it can help prevent chronic diseases, such as diabetes and heart disease.To eat healthy, children should eat a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and dairy products. They should also limit their intake of sugary drinks, fast food, and processed foods.Parents can help their children eat healthy by providing them with healthy food options and by setting a good example. They can alsoinvolve their children in meal planning and preparation.By eating healthy, children can lead healthier lives and achieve their full potential.Questions 16-2016. Why is healthy eating important for children?17. What are some benefits of eating healthy?18. What types of foods should children eat?19. How can parents help their children eat healthy?20. What can eating healthy do for children?答案：16. it is important for their growth and development 17. maintain a healthy weight, improve concentration and learning ability, prevent chronic diseases 18. fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins,and dairy products 19. provide healthy food options, set a good example, involve their children in meal planning and preparation 20. leadhealthier lives and achieve their full potential。
高考英语试卷真题加答案
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)1. W: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest post office?M: Yes, it's on the opposite corner of the street. Just walk straight ahead.Q: Where is the post office?Answer: It is on the opposite corner of the street.2. W: I heard you're planning a trip to the mountains this summer.M: Yes, I am. I've been thinking about it for a while.Q: What does the man mean?Answer: He has been thinking about going to the mountains for a while.3. W: How was your meeting with the client yesterday?M: It was great. We discussed all the details and agreed on the final plan.Q: What happened at the meeting?Answer: The man discussed the details with the client and agreed on the final plan.4. W: I'm sorry, I can't finish this report by tomorrow.M: That's okay. Just do your best, and I'll understand.Q: What does the man say about the report?Answer: The man understands that the report won't be finished by tomorrow.5. W: Do you think we should invite John to the party?M: Yes, definitely. He's been a great help to us this semester.Q: What does the man think about John?Answer: He thinks John has been a great help to them this semester.Section B (20 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Afterhearing the passage, answer the questions that follow.You will hear the passage once. Please answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the passage?Answer: The passage is about the importance of physical exercise.7. According to the passage, what are some of the benefits of regular exercise?Answer: Regular exercise can help improve heart health, reduce stress, and increase energy levels.8. How does the speaker recommend starting a new exercise routine?Answer: The speaker suggests starting with short, manageable workouts and gradually increasing the intensity.9. What is the speaker's final piece of advice?Answer: The speaker advises finding an exercise you enjoy and making it a part of your daily routine.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage 1The development of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. From social media to online shopping, the internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. However,this convenience comes with a price. Cybersecurity threats are on the rise, and it is crucial for individuals and organizations to take steps to protect their data.One of the most common types of cyber threats is phishing. Phishing attacks often come in the form of emails that appear to be from reputable sources. These emails typically ask for personal information, such as passwords or credit card numbers. To protect yourself from phishing attacks, it is important to be cautious when clicking on links or providing personal information online.Another significant threat is malware, which is malicious software designed to damage or disrupt computer systems. Malware can be spread through email attachments, infected websites, or even through social media. To prevent malware infections, it is essential to keep your software up to date and to avoid downloading files from unknown sources.In addition to these threats, cybercriminals also use social engineering techniques to gain access to sensitive information. Social engineering involves manipulating individuals into providing confidential information. To protect yourself from social engineering attacks, it is important to be skeptical of unsolicited requests for information and to verify the identity of anyone asking for sensitive data.10. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the internetB. The dangers of the internetC. The importance of cybersecurityD. The rise of cyber threatsAnswer: C11. What is one of the most common types of cyber threats mentioned in the passage?A. MalwareB. PhishingC. Social engineeringD. All of the aboveAnswer: B12. According to the passage, what should individuals do to protect themselves from phishing attacks?A. Click on all links they receiveB. Provide their personal information to any websiteC. Be cautious when clicking on links or providing personal informationD. Ignore emails from reputable sourcesAnswer: CPassage 2The impact of climate change is becoming increasingly evident around the world. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity are just a few of the consequences of global warming. To address these challenges, governments and organizations are implementing various strategies to mitigate the effects of climate change.One of the most effective strategies is the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. This can be achieved through the adoption of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, and the promotion of energy-efficient practices. Additionally, the development of carbon capture and storage technologies is being explored as a way to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere.Another important approach is the conservation of natural resources. Deforestation, overfishing, and pollution are major contributors to climate change. By protecting forests, oceans, and other natural ecosystems, we can help preserve the planet's biodiversity and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.Furthermore, public awareness and education are crucial in combating climate change. By educating people about the importance of sustainability and the impact of their actions on the environment, we can encourage them to make more environmentally friendly choices in their daily lives.13. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The causes of climate changeB. The effects of climate changeC. Strategies to mitigate climate changeD. The role of individuals in addressing climate changeAnswer: C14. According to the passage, what is one of the most effective strategies to mitigate climate change?A. The adoption of renewable energy sourcesB. The promotion of energy-efficient practicesC. The development of carbon capture and storage technologiesD. All of the aboveAnswer: D15. What is the role of public awareness and education in addressing climate change?A. It helps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.B. It encourages people to make more environmentally friendly choices.C. It protects forests and oceans.D. It mitigates the effects of extreme weather events.Answer: BPassage 3In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). AI has the potential to revolutionize various industries, from healthcare to transportation. However, the rapid development of AI also raises ethical concerns and challenges.One of the main ethical concerns surrounding AI is the potential for bias and discrimination. AI systems are often trained on large datasets, which can contain biases. If these biases are not addressed, AI systems can make unfair or discriminatory decisions. For example, an AI recruitment system might inadvertently favor candidates from certain ethnic backgrounds over others.Another challenge is the potential loss of jobs due to automation. As AI becomes more advanced, it is likely to replace certain taskstraditionally performed by humans. This could lead to unemployment and social inequality if not managed properly.To address these concerns, it is important to develop and implement ethical guidelines for the development and deployment of AI. This includes ensuring that AI systems are transparent, explainable, and accountable. Additionally, it is crucial to invest in education and training programs to help workers adapt to the changing job market.16. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of artificial intelligenceB. The ethical concerns and challenges of artificial intelligenceC. The impact of artificial intelligence on the job marketD. The role of education in the development of artificial intelligenceAnswer: B17. What is one of the ethical concerns surrounding AI?A. The potential for bias and discriminationB. The potential loss of jobs due to automationC. The lack of transparency in AI systemsD. The difficulty of explaining AI decisionsAnswer: A18. According to the passage, what is one way to address the ethical concerns of AI?A. To promote the use of AI in all industriesB. To develop and implement ethical guidelines for AIC. To focus on the benefits of AI and ignore the ethical concernsD. To invest in education and training programs for AI workersAnswer: BPart III Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Cultural Exchange." You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.In today's globalized world, cultural exchange has become increasingly important. It allows people from different backgrounds to learn about and appreciate each other's cultures. In my opinion, cultural exchange has several significant benefits.Firstly, it promotes mutual understanding and respect among people from different cultures. By learning about each other's traditions, customs, and values, individuals can develop a more comprehensive view of the world and reduce stereotypes and prejudices.Secondly, cultural exchange encourages creativity and innovation. When people are exposed to different perspectives and ideas, they are more likely to think outside the box and come up with new solutions to problems.Lastly, cultural exchange fosters personal growth and development. It allows individuals to broaden their horizons, gain new experiences, and develop a sense of global citizenship.In conclusion, cultural exchange is a valuable aspect of our interconnected world. It promotes understanding, creativity, and personal growth. Therefore, it is important for individuals and organizations to actively engage in cultural exchange activities.End of Paper。
2024年新高考I卷英语高考试卷(原卷+答案)
绝密★启用前2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考I卷）（适用地区:山东、广东、湖南、湖北、河北、江苏、福建、浙江、江西、安徽、河南）英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案书写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What is Kate doing?A. Boarding a flight.B. Arranging a trip.C. Seeing a friend off.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A pop star. C. A radio program.3. What will the speakers do today?A. Go to an art show.B. Meet the man's aunt.C. Eat out with Mark.4. What does the man want to do?A. Cancel an order.B. Ask for a receipt.C. Reschedule a delivery.5. When will the next train to Bedford leave?A. At 9:45.B. At 10:15.C. At 11:00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2024年北京高考英语试卷(附答案)
2024年北京高考英语试卷（附答案）英语第一部分知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I’d just arrived at school,ready for another school day.I was reading a book in the classroom when there was an___1___.“Today at1:10there will be auditions(面试)for a musical.”My friends all jumped up in excitement and asked me,“Will you be going,Amy?”“Sure,”I said.I had no___2___in drama,but I’d try out because my friends were doing it.At1:10,there was a___3___outside the drama room.Everyone looked energetic.I hadn’t expected I’d be standing there that morning.But now that I was doing it,I___4___felt nervous.What if I wasn’t any good?I entered the room and the teachers made me say some lines from the musical.They then___5___my singing skills and asked what role I wanted to play.The teachers were smiling and praising me.I felt like I had a___6___, so I said,“A big role.”They said they’d look into it.I started getting really nervous.What if I didn’t get a main role?Soon,the cast list was___7___.My friends checked and came back shouting,“Amy,you got the main role!”Sure enough,my name was at the top.I just stared at it and started to___8___.I was so happy.After two months we were all prepared and ready to go on stage.It was fun.And when people started___9___, that gave me a boost of confidence.It stayed with me and made me feel___10___.I realised that by trying something new,I can have fun—even if it means stepping out of my comfort zone.1.A.assignment B.initiative C.announcement D.interview2.A.hesitancy B.interest C.worry D.regret3.A.game B.show C.play D.line4.A.suddenly B.continuously C.originally D.generally5.A.advertised B.tested C.challenged D.polished6.A.demand B.credit C.dream D.chance7.A.traded B.posted C.questioned D.claimed8.A.well up B.roll in C.stand out D.go off9.A.whispering B.arguing C.clapping D.stretching10.A.funnier B.fairer C.cleverer D.braver【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D7.B8.A9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
2023年高考英语真题试卷(全国甲卷)(含答案详细解析)
2023年高考英语真题试卷（全国甲卷）一、语言知识运用第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
阅读理解Where to Eat in BangkokBangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure.NahmOffering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary(烹饪的) experiences. It's the only their restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the word's 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson. Who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.Issays Stamese ClubIssaya Siamese Club is internationally know Thai chef Ian Kittichai's first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.Bo. tanBo. tan has been making waves in Bangkok's culinary scene since it opened in 2009. Servinghard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine's roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry there's a large set menu.GagganEarning first place on the lates "Asia's 50 best restaurants" list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.1．What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?A．They adp modern cooking methodsB．They have branches in London.C．They have top -class chefs.D．They are based in hotcls.2．Which restaurant offers a large set menu?A．Gaggan.B．Bo. Lan.C．Issaya Siamese Club.D．Nahm.3．What is special about Gaggan?A．It hires staff from India.B．It puts on a play every day.C．It serves hard-to-find local dishes.D．It shows the cooking process to guests.阅读理解Terri Boltonis a dab hand when it comes to DIY(do-it-yourself). Skillde at putting up shelves and piecing together fumiture, she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. From the age of six, Terri, now 26, accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays. A day's work was rewarded with £5 in pocket money. She says: "I'm sure I wasn't much of a help to start with painting the rooms and putting down the flooring throughout the house. It took weeks and is was backbreaking work, but I know he was proud of my skills."Terri, who now rents abhouse with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy(租期)comes to an end. She adds: "I've moved house many times and I always like to personalise my room and put up pictures. So, it's been useful to know how to cover up holes and repaint a room to avoid any charges when I've moved out"With millions of people likely to take on DIY projects over the coming weeks, new research shows that more than half of people are planning to make the most of the long, warm summer days to get jobs done. The average spend per project will be around £823. Two thirds of people aim to improve their comfort while at home. The fifth wish to increase the value of their house. Though DIY has a traditionally been seen as male hobby, the research shows it is women now leading the charge.4．Which is closest in meaning to "a dab hand" in paragraph 1?A．An artist.B．A winner.C．A specialist.D．A pioneer.5．Why did Terri's grandfather give her £5 a day?A．For a birthday gift.B．As a treat for her work.C．To support her DIY projects.D．To encourage her to take up a hobby.6．How did Terri avoid losing the deposit on the house she rented?A．By making it look like before.B．By finishing it herself.C．By splitting the rent with a roommate.D．By cancelling the rental agreement.7．What trend in DIY does the research show?A．It is becoming more costly.B．It is getting more time-consuming.C．It is turning into a seasonal industry.D．It is gaining popularity among females.阅读理解I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder's Sophie's World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy(哲学).That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philososphy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you—and then try to explain them.Eric weiner's The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philosophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy.Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher's work in the centext(背景) of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no regrets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about understanding philosophy, is a book abour learning touse philosophy to improve a life.He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most importantphilosophers in history, and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding(解读) their massages and adding his own interpretation.The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. It's worth your time, even if time is something we don't have a lot of.8．Who opened the door to philosophy for the author?A．Foucault.B．Eric Weiner.C．Jostein Gaarder D．A college teacher.9．Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4?A．To compare Weiner with them.B．To give examples of great works.C．To praise their writing skills.D．To help readers understand Weiner's book.10．What does the author like about The Socrates Express?A．Its views on history are well-presented.B．Its ideas can be applied to daily life.C．It includes comments from readers.D．It leaves an open ending.11．What does the author think of Weiner's book?A．Objective and plain.B．Daring and ambitious.C．Serious and hard to follow.D．Humorous and straightforward阅读理解Grizzly bears, which may grow to about 2.5m long and weigh over 400kg, occupy a conflicted corner of the American psyche-we revere(敬畏) them even as they give us frightening dreams. Ask the tourists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and the iranswer is often the same: a grizzly bear."Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range," says bear biologist Chris Servheen. As grizzly bears expand their range into places where they haven't been seen in a century or more, they're increasingly being sighted by humans.The western half of the U.S. was full of grizzlies when Europeans came, with a rough number of 50,000or more living alongside Native Americans. By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continuous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies. In 1975, grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act.Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S. Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de-list grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conservation groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.Obviously, if precautions(预防) aren't taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away. "Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears can pass through without learning bad habits," says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.12．How do Americans look at grizzlies?A．They cause mixed feelings in people.B．They should be kept in national parks.C．They are of high scientific value.D．They are a symbol of American culture.13．What has helped the increase of the grizzly population?A．The European settlers' behavior.B．The expansion of bears' range.C．The protection by law since 1975.D．The support of Native Americans.14．What has stopped the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service from de-listing grizzlies?A．The opposition of conservation groups.B．The successful comeback of grizzlies.C．The voice of the biologists.D．The local farmers' advocates.15．What can be ierere from the last paragraph?A．Food should be provided for grizzlies.B．People can live in harmony with grizzlies.C．A special path should be built for grizzlies.D．Technology can be introduced to protect grizzlies.二、阅读理解第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考题型英语试卷及答案
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)In this section, you will hear five short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) He will go to the cinema with the woman.B) He doesn't like watching movies.C) He prefers to stay at home.D) He has already seen the movie.2. A) She has finished her homework.B) She will help the woman with her homework.C) She has not started her homework yet.D) She doesn't like doing homework.3. A) The man is a doctor.B) The woman is a teacher.C) The man is a student.D) The woman is a nurse.4. A) It's too hot to go swimming.B) It's a good day for swimming.C) They prefer to stay at home.D) They are not good swimmers.5. A) She will call the man back later.B) She doesn't want to talk to the man.C) She is busy at the moment.D) She has forgotten the man's phone number.Section B (10 points)In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for general ideas. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks 6-8, you can fill in the missing words you have just heard in the blanks according to the passage. For blanks 9-11, you should write your answers in no more than 3 words. You can mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Now listen to the passage.6. _______ is a city in China.7. The Great Wall is one of the _______ wonders in the world.8. It was built in the _______ century.9. _______ worked on building the wall.10. Many people visit the Great Wall every year.11. The Great Wall is a symbol of _______.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Section A (10 points)There are 10 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.12. I'm not sure whether he _______ to the party last night.A) cameB) will comeC) is comingD) comes13. The book _______ on the table is mine.A) lyingB) laidC) liesD) lay14. If I _______ you, I would never do such a thing.A) wereB) wasC) amD) is15. She _______ in the library when I called her.A) had beenB) have beenC) wasD) had16. He _______ to the party because he was too busy.A) was not invitedB) didn't inviteC) didn't invite toD) wasn't invited to17. The teacher said that he _______ in the library.A) wasB) isC) beD) will be18. She _______ the examination, so she is very happy.A) passedB) have passedC) had passedD) will pass19. _______ he is a good student, he doesn't study very hard.A) BecauseB) AlthoughC) Even thoughD) If20. I _______ him, but I can't remember his name.A) have seenB) sawC) had seenD) seePart III Reading Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It allows us to communicate with people from all over the world, access information, and even shop online. However, with the convenience of the Internet comes a set of challenges. One of the biggest challenges is the risk of cybercrime.Cybercrime refers to any criminal activity that uses a computer or the Internet. This includes hacking, phishing, identity theft, and spreading malware. According to a recent report, cybercrime has increased significantly over the past few years. As more people use the Internet, the risk of falling victim to cybercrime also increases.To protect yourself from cybercrime, it is important to take certain precautions. First, you should always use strong passwords for your online accounts. Second, you should be cautious when clicking on links or downloading attachments from unknown sources. Third, you should regularly update your computer's antivirus software.In conclusion, while the Internet offers many benefits, it also poses significant risks. By taking the necessary precautions, you can help protect yourself from cybercrime.21. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The Internet is a great tool for communication.B) Cybercrime is a growing problem.C) It is important to use strong passwords.D) Antivirus software is essential for protecting your computer.22. What is the definition of cybercrime?A) Any criminal activity that uses a computer or the Internet.B) The act of using the Internet to steal personal information.C) Hacking into someone's computer without permission.D) Spreading malware to damage computers.23. What are some precautions you can take to protect yourself from cybercrime?A) Use strong passwords and be cautious when clicking on links.B) Regularly update your computer's antivirus software.C) Report any suspicious activity to the authorities.D) All of the above.Section B (10 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The importance of exercise cannot be overstated. It is not only beneficial for our physical health but also for our mental well-being. Regular exercise can help reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. It can also improve mood, reduce stress, and increase energy levels.There are many different types of exercise, and the best type for you will depend on your fitness level, interests, and goals. Some popular forms of exercise include running, swimming, cycling, and yoga. It is recommended that adults engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity each week, along with muscle-strengthening activities on two or more days a week.While exercise is beneficial, it is important to start slowly and gradually increase the intensity of your workouts. It is also important to listen to your body and rest when needed.24. What are some of the benefits of regular exercise?A) Reducing the risk of chronic diseases.B) Improving mood and reducing stress.C) Increasing energy levels.D) All of the above.25. How many minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity should adults engage in each week?A) 75 minutesB) 150 minutesC) 300 minutesD) 450 minutesPart IV Writing (15 points)Write an essay of about 100-120 words on the following topic:"Should students be allowed to use their cell phones in class?"You should use your own ideas and experiences to support your argument. You should write neatly on Answer Sheet 2. Do not write your name in the essay.---答案Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A2. C3. C4. B5. ASection B6. Beijing7. Seven8. the 7th9. thousands of workers10. tourists11. China's historyPart II Vocabulary and Structure12. A13. C14. A15. C16. A17. A18. A19. B20. APart III Reading Comprehension Section A21. B22. A23. DSection B24. D25. BPart IV Writing(Your answer should be based on your own ideas and experiences.)。
2024年高考英语真题试卷(新高考Ⅰ卷)(含答案及详细解析)
2024年高考英语真题试卷（新高考Ⅰ卷）第二部分一、阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（2024·新高考Ⅰ卷）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
HABITAT RESTORATIONTEAMHelp restore and protect Marin's natural areas from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge. We'll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive(侵入的)plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection. Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys.GROUPSGroups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form.AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRINGV olunteers aged 10 and over are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth under the age of 15.Bring your completed V olunteer Agreement Form. V olunteers under the age of18 must have the parent /guardian approval section signed.We'll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Bring layers for changing weather and a raincoat if necessary.Bring a personal water bottle, sunscreen, and lunch.No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfills(满足)community service requirements.UPCOMING EVENTS1．What is the aim of the Habitat Restoration Team?A．To discover mineral resources.B．To develop new wildlife parks.C．To protect the local ecosystemD．To conduct biological research.2．What is the lower age limit for joining the Habitat Restoration Team?A．5.B．10.C．15.D．18.3．What are the volunteers expected to do?A．Bring their own tools.B．Work even in bad weather.C．Wear a team uniform D．Do at least three projects.（2024·新高考Ⅰ卷）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
英语高考试题及答案
英语高考试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听下面一段对话，选择最佳答案。
（每题2分，共10分）对话：A: "Do you have any plans for the weekend?"B: "Yes, I'm going to the library to study for my exams."选项：A. B is going to the beach.B. B is going to the library.C. B is staying home.答案：B2. 听下面一段短文，回答问题。
（每题1分，共10分）短文："Last weekend, I visited my grandparents. They live in a small village surrounded by beautiful mountains. I helped them with the gardening and we had a wonderful time."问题：A. Where did the speaker go last weekend?B. What did the speaker do there?C. How did the speaker feel about the visit?答案：A. The speaker visited their grandparents.B. The speaker helped with gardening.C. The speaker had a wonderful time.二、阅读理解部分（共30分）A. 阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。
（每题2分，共10分）短文："In recent years, the use of smartphones has become increasingly popular among teenagers. However, some experts warn that excessive use of these devices may lead to health issues."问题：A. What is the main topic of the passage?B. What do some experts warn about?C. What is the relationship between smartphones and teenagers?答案：A. The main topic is the popularity of smartphones among teenagers.B. Experts warn about the potential health issues caused by excessive use of smartphones.C. The relationship is that smartphones are widely used by teenagers.B. 阅读下面短文，回答问题。
【高考真题】2024年高考英语真题试卷(全国甲卷)(含答案)
【高考真题】2024年高考英语真题试卷（全国甲卷）第二部分(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Each ARTS FIRST festival is a unique annual celebration of the Harvard community's artistic creativity. We invite you to join us for the coming ARTS FIRST. We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances, art exhibitions and art-making activities. The festival is a public event for Harvard and community members of all ages.Light Awash in WatercolorLearn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint with experts from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab. Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors, 1880 -1990: Into the Light.Spineless Artists:Invertebrate CreativityFrom webs to cocoons, invertebrates(无脊椎动物) create some of nature's most delicate and beautiful designs. Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other invertebrates dance,inspire fashion and create art, while making your own spineless artists out of craft(手工艺)materials.Wheel ThrowingJoin instructors from the Ceramics Program and great potters from Quincy, Cabot and Mather Houses for demonstrations using the potter's wheel. Then create your own masterpiece!Knitting and Pom-PomMakingJoin the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom-poms and tassels out of thread, or pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit(编织).1．What do we know about ARTS FIRST?A．It is an exhibition of oil paintings.B．It offers art courses for all ages.C．It presents recreational activities.D．It is a major tourist attraction.2．Which program will you join if you're interested in drawing pictures?A．Light Awash in Watercolor.B．Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity.C．Wheel Throwing.D．Knitting and Pom-Pom Making.3．What can you do together with Javier Marin?A．Practice a traditional dance.B．Make handcrafts.C．Visit a local museum D．Feed invertebrates.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
高考英语试题试卷及答案
高考英语试题试卷及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Visit the museum.C. Have a picnic.D. Go shopping.2. What is the woman's opinion about the new policy?A. It's too strict.B. It's reasonable.C. It's too lenient.D. It's confusing.3. When does the train leave?A. At 7:00 am.B. At 8:00 am.C. At 9:00 am.D. At 10:00 am.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.D. In a restaurant.5. What is the man's major?A. Biology.B. Chemistry.C. Physics.D. Mathematics.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of taking naps.D. The relationship between sleep and memory.7. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Lack of sleep can lead to poor memory.B. Sleep is not important for teenagers.C. Napping is a waste of time.D. Everyone needs the same amount of sleep.Passage 28. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A. To inform readers about a new technology.B. To persuade readers to adopt a healthier lifestyle.C. To entertain readers with a humorous story.D. To argue against the use of technology in daily life.9. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author is a strong advocate for technology.B. The author believes technology can be harmful.C. The author is neutral about the effects of technology.D. The author is against the use of technology.Passage 310. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Impact of Social Media on Relationships.B. The Role of Technology in Modern Communication.C. The Benefits of Social Networking Sites.D. The Dangers of Excessive Social Media Use.11. What does the author suggest about social media?A. It can be a useful tool for staying connected.B. It can lead to a decrease in face-to-face interactions.C. It can replace traditional forms of communication.D. It can have both positive and negative effects.三、完形填空（共20分）12. The word "abandoned" in the first sentence most nearly means ________.A. forgottenB. desertedC. forsakenD. neglected13. The author's tone in the passage is ________.A. optimisticB. pessimisticC. indifferentD. hopeful14. The passage is mainly about ________.A. the importance of perseveranceB. the dangers of giving upC. the benefits of teamworkD. the value of hard work15. The author's purpose in writing the passage is to________.A. entertain the readerB. inform the readerC. persuade the readerD. inspire the reader四、短文改错（共10分）16. The following passage contains ten errors. Underline the error and write the correct answer in the space provided.I'm writing to thank you for your kind help last week. I would't have been able to finish the project on time without your assistance. You were so patient and understanding, and I really appreciate your effort. I hope we can continue to work together in the future.五、书面表达（共20分）17. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Time Management". You should write clearly and coherently, using examples to support your ideas.参考答案一、听力理解1. B2. C3. D4. A5. D二、阅读理解6. A7. A8. B9. B10. A11. D三、完形填空12. C13. D14. A15. D四、短文改错16. I'm → I waswould't → wouldn'tYou were → You aree ffort → effortsI hope → I hope thatwe can → we willin → onthe future → the future.五、书面表达17. 略。
英语高考答案试卷答案
Section I: Listening Comprehension1. B2. C3. D4. A5. B6. C7. D8. A9. B10. CSection II: Vocabulary and Structure11. A. Although12. B. Because13. C. Instead14. D. Although15. A. Because16. B. Where17. C. What18. D. Which19. A. Although20. B. If21. C. While22. D. Because23. A. Because24. B. Since25. C. As26. D. AlthoughSection III: Reading ComprehensionPassage 126. C. The author's friend has a strong passion for photography.27. A. The author suggests taking a camera on a trip.28. B. The author believes that everyone can become a photographer.29. D. The author emphasizes the importance of practice and patience.30. A. The author concludes by encouraging readers to explore their passion.Passage 231. B. The company focuses on eco-friendly products.32. A. The company has been successful due to its innovative approach.33. C. The products are priced reasonably.34. D. The company is planning to expand its market.35. A. The author suggests that the company should focus on sustainable materials.Passage 336. B. The experiment aimed to study the effects of caffeine on memory.37. A. The participants were divided into two groups.38. C. The group that consumed caffeine showed better memory performance.39. D. The study concludes that caffeine can enhance memory.40. A. The author recommends that people consume caffeine in moderation.Section IV: WritingTask 1: Short Answer Questions41. The author's friend is passionate about photography.42. The author suggests taking a camera on a trip.43. Practice and patience are crucial for becoming a photographer.44. Everyone can develop a passion for photography.45. The author encourages readers to explore their interests.Task 2: Essay46. [Your Essay]Example Essay:In my opinion, passion is the driving force behind success in any field. Whether it is photography, eco-friendly products, or memory enhancement, passion plays a significant role. Photography, as highlighted by the author, is a hobby that can be enjoyed by anyone. The key to becoming a skilled photographer lies in practice and patience. Similarly, the success of the eco-friendly company can be attributed to its innovative approach and reasonable pricing. This company has recognized the importance of sustainability and has taken steps to produce productsthat are environmentally friendly. Moreover, the study on caffeine and memory demonstrates that passion can lead to significant discoveries. By consuming caffeine in moderation, individuals can enhance their memory. In conclusion, passion is not only a personal desire but also a catalyst for progress and innovation.Section V: Additional Tasks47. [Your Answer]48. [Your Answer]49. [Your Answer]50. [Your Answer]---This answer sheet provides a comprehensive response to the English High School Entrance Examination. It covers all sections of the exam, including listening comprehension, vocabulary and structure, reading comprehension, writing, and additional tasks. Each question is answered with a clear and concise explanation, ensuring a thorough understanding of the material.。
高考试题全国卷英语及答案
高考试题全国卷英语及答案高考试题全国卷英语第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ARichardSolo 1800 Rechargeable BatteryIn just minutes a day, plug in and charge your iPhone quickly!Just plug RichardSolo 1800 into your iPhone once or twice a day, for fifteen minutes, and keep your iPhone charged up. At your desk, or at dinner, plug RichardSolo into iPhone to instantly transfer charge. No more battery worries. RichardSolo will charge iPhone to full 1.5 times, and it is good for 3-5 years of recharges.Use the iPhone while charging it. Even charge the RichardSolo 1800 and iPhone together at the same time. Take only one charger when traveling and wake up in the morning with the RichardSolo and the iPhone charged.RichardSolo 1800 is largest in its class and holds its charge for months. Works with almost all iPhone cases.Your satisfaction is guaranteed, with our 30-day return privilege. If youre not satisfied for any reason, well email you a pre-paid return label.Actual customer comments:To have your company exhibit such good service is unbelievably refreshing. —P.S.This is what I call great customer support. I wish more companies would figure this out these days. Thank you so much. —D.C.You have provided me one of the best services I have ever seen on any online/ telephone shopping.—T.K.You must have the fastest processing and shipping in the industry! —M.C.This is the best customer service experience I have had in a long time.—L.L.Ive read online about your amazing customer service, and I must say Im now a true believer. —B.L21.How long does it take the battery to charge up an iPhone?A.15 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.1.5 hours.D.3 hours.22.What is special about the battery?A.It is built in an iPhone.B.It is the smallest of its kind.C.It can also be used as a charger.D.It keeps power for about 30 days.23.Who mentions the transporting of the battery?A.P.S.B.B.L.C.M.C.D.T.K.BWe do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Thats what I learnt from my new and special friend. On the first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didnt know.I looked around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled, little old lady with a smile. She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose, Im eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug?” I laughed and enthusiastically responded, “Of course you may!” She gave me a giant squeeze. “Why are you in college at such a young. Innocent age?” I asked jokingly. “I always dreamed of having a college education and now Im getting one!” she replied. After class we walked to the Students Union building and shared a chocolate milkshake there. We became instant friends.Every day of the next three months we would leave class together and talk nonstop. I was always listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me. Over the course of the year, Rose became a campus icon and she easily made friends whenever she went. At the endof the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football dinner. Ill never forget what she taught us.“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesnt take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding opportunities in change. Have no regrets. The elderly usually dont have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do. The only people who fear death are those with regrets.”She concluded her speech by courageously singing The Song of Rose. She challenged each of us to study the lyrics(歌词)and live them out in our daily life. At the years end, Rose finished the college degree she had begun all those years ago. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep.24.What happened to the author on the first day of school?A.He joined the Student Union.B.He got to know an old professor.C.He made the acquaintance of an old lady.D.He had to share a milkshake with others.25.From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2, we can find out the authors .A.respect for the oldB.concern about ageC.curiosity about the ladyplaint about education26.In the authors eyes, .A.Rose was silent and skilled.B.Rose was talented and hardworking.C.Rose was innocent and generous.D.Rose was courageous and her words were inspiring.27.Which saying might Rose possibly support?A.Rome was not built in a day..B.One is never too old to learn.C.It is no use crying over spilt milk.D.Great minds think alike.CMoney is the root of all evil and new study claims there may be some truth behind the saying.Scientists at the University ofCalifornia.Berkeley, US，announced on February 27 that rich people are more likely to do unethical (不道德的)things.such as lie or cheat，than poorer people.The scientists did a series of eight experiments.They published their findings online in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.They carried out the first two experiments from the sidewalk near Berkeley.They noted that drivers of newer and more expensive cars were more likely to cut off other cars and pedestrians at crosswalks.Nearly 45 percent of people driving expensive cars ignored a pedestrian compared with only 30 percent of people driving more modest cars.In another experiment，a group of college students was asked if they would do unethical things in various everyday situations.Examples included taking printer paper from work and not telling a salesperson when he or she gave back more change.Students from higher-class families were more likely to act dishonestly.According to the scientists，rich people often think money call get them out of trouble.This makes them less afraid to take risks.It also means they care less about other peoples feelings.Finally，it simply makes them greedier.“Higher wealth status seems to make you want even more，and that increased want leads you to bend the rules or break the rules to serve your self-interest，”said Paul Piff, lead scientist of the study.Piff pointed out that the findings dont mean that all rich people are untrustworthy or all poor people honest.He said the experiments were to show how people living in different social situations express their instincts and values in different ways.28.By saying “money is the root of all evil”, the author wants to .A.draw readers attention to the researchB.1ink wealth with bad behaviorC.show how the saying proves the findingsD.defend rich people who do unethical things29.What makes rich people unethical according to the scientists7.a.they become more selfishb.they have more desiresc.they believe money talksd.they welcome risksA.a、bB.a、b、dC.b、cD.a、b、c30.Why did the scientists do the experiments?A.To show how social status affects peoples ethics.B.To show peoples instincts and values in different ways.C.To test whether the saying “money is the root of all evil” is true.D.To show the difference between higher-class people and lower-class people.31.What does the article really want to show us?A.Money is the root of all evil.B.The rich are more likely to act badly.C.The saying is reasonable.D.All rich people are untrustworthy.DThere is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. No school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The problem is how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing without holding him back with the complexities of spelling.If spelling becomes the only focal point of his teachers interest, clearly a bright child will be likely to “play safe”. He will tend to write only words within his spelling range, choosing to avoid adventurous language. Thats why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability.I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal experience: “This work is terrible! There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is terrible.” It may have been a sharp criticism of the pupils technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had omitted to read the essay, which contained some beautiful expressions of the childs deep feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors, but if his priorities had centered on the childs ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation to seek improvement.32.Teachers are different in their opinions about _________.A.the difficulties in teaching spellingB.the necessity of teaching spellingC.the complexities of the basic writing skillsD.the role of spelling in general language development33.The underlined expression “play safe” probably means “________”.A.to write carefullyB.to avoid using words one is not sure ofC.to use dictionaries frequentlyD.to do as teachers say34.Teachers encourage the use of dictionaries so that ________.A.students will have less trouble in correcting mistakesB.students will have more confidence in writingC.students will be able to express their ideas more freelyD.students will learn to be independent of teachers35.The major point discussed in the passage is _______.A.the relationship between spelling and the content of a compositionB.the importance of developing writing skillsC.the correct way of marking compositionsD.the complexities of spelling第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)When you live in America, it is not uncommon to see many children coming home from school to an empty house. 36 Some may hide.But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called latchkey children. Theyre children who look after themselves while their parents work. 37Kate Green was one of the headmasters of an elementary school. She said, “We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys attached. I was constantly tellingthem to put them inside skirts. There were so may keys. It never came to my mind what they meant.” 38 .She and her husband began talking to the children. They offered the suggestion: 39 One in every three latchkey children the Greens talked to once reported being scared. Many had nightmares and were womied about their own safety.The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. 40 The second is TV. Theyll often play it at high volume. Its hard to get statistics on latchkey children. Most parents are slow to admit they leave their children alone.A.Slowly, she learned they were house keys.B.But they dont mindC.Some deal with the situation by watching TVD.Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone.E.Some should go to their friends for safety.F.And their bad condition has become a subject of concern.G.It might be in a shower stall, under a bed or in a closet.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2023年新高考全国一卷英语真题及参考答案
2023年新高考全国一卷英语真题及参考答案新高考全国卷Ⅰ2023高考英语试题及答案2023高考英语试卷答题技巧语篇填空。
高考英语语篇填空的技巧在于思维的缜密，要学会转弯，每个空的设置都可能会有"拐弯之处"比如填名词要考虑单复数，形容词要考虑是否变成反义词，动词填空要考虑用什么时态等等，还要注意没给词根的裸填范畴，仅限于连词代词等。
短文改错。
认真仔细是技巧，做此题争取一遍答案全出，高考英语考试时不要在此浪费过多时间，一般一遍挑出多少就是多少，若一遍未选全，仍需补充以增加得分概率，笔者建议大家坚持高考的811原则，即8处改，1删1增，同时需注意，由于高考英语需考察的覆盖面大，在改错中，一个知识点不会反复考察，如果考了时态，大家接下来就应换个角度，在别的方面寻找错误。
作文。
英语作文作为25分的大题，更需许多技巧，笔者认为，同学们若想在高考中英语作文取得高分，最后必须至少留出30分钟的时间来答题，须知，高考英语作文主要是"炫技巧"让阅卷老师看见你的高级句式，高级词汇，且不要出现单词错误之类的"硬伤"必须的句式如强调句，定语从句，主语表语结合句，被动句式等等，如果同学们能够熟练运用，则高分必得。
2023全国各地高考卷分类根据2022年高考来说，全国共有八套试卷，分别是全国甲卷、全国乙卷、新高考I卷、新高考II卷、北京自主命题卷、天津自主命题卷、浙江自主命题卷、上海自主命题卷。
1、全国甲卷：使用省市分别是云南、广西、贵州、四川、西藏共5个，其中这5个省份的语文、数学、外语、文科综合、理科综合均由教育部考试中心统一命题。
2、全国乙卷：使用省市分别是河南、山西、江西、安徽、甘肃、青海、内蒙古、黑龙江、吉林、宁夏、新疆、陕西共12个，其中全国乙卷的语文、数学、外语、文科综合、理科综合均由教育部考试中心统一命题。
3、新高考Ⅰ卷：使用省市分别是广东、福建、江苏、湖南、湖北、河北、山东共7个，其中语文、数学、外语三门考试由教育部考试中心统一命题; 物理、历史、化学、政治、生物、地理由各省自行命题。
2023年高考真题及答案解析《英语》(全国Ⅱ卷)
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标Ⅱ卷)英语学科本试卷共12页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力(1-20小题)在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AYellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park,and throughout the year.The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone(May26to September2)Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail(小径),camping,or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road,this quick workshop is for you and your family.Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience.Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics(June5to August21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone.Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow.Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point(June9to September2)From a classic viewpoint,enjoy Lower Falls,the Yellowstone River,and the breathtaking colors of the canyon(峡谷)while learning about the area’s natural and human history.Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place.Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops(June19&July10)Enhance your photography skills—join Yellowstone’s park photographer for ahands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19—Waterfalls&Wide Angles:meet at Artist Point.7/10—Wildflowers&White Balance:meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.1．Which of the four programs begins the earliest?A．Photography Workshops.B．Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics. C．Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D．Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone. 2．What is the short talk at Artist Point about?A．Works of famous artists.B．Protection of wild animals. C．Basic photography skills.D．History of the canyon area. 3．Where will the participants meet for the July10photography workshop?A．Artist Point.B．Washburn Trailhead.C．Canyon Village Store.D．Visitor Education Center.BTurning soil,pulling weeds,and harvesting cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids.And at first it is,says Abby Jaramillo,who with another teacher started Urban Sprouts,a school garden program at four low-income schools.The program aims to help students develop science skills,environmental awareness,and healthy lifestyles.Jaramillo’s students live in neighborhoods where fresh food and green space are not easy to find and fast food restaurants outnumber grocery stores.“The kids literally come to school with bags of snacks and large bottles of soft drinks,”she says.“They come to us thinking vegetables are awful,dirt is awful,insects are awful.”Though some are initially scared of the insects and turned off by the dirt,most are eager to try something new.Urban Sprouts’classes,at two middle schools and two high schools,include hands-on experiments such as soil testing,flower-and-seed dissection,tastings of fresh or dried produce, and work in the garden.Several times a year,students cook the vegetables they grow,and they occasionally make salads for their entire schools.Program evaluations show that kids eat more vegetables as a result of the classes.“We have students who say they went home and talked to their parents and now they’re eating differently,”Jaramillo says.She adds that the program’s benefits go beyond nutrition.Some students get so interested in gardening that they bring home seeds to start their own vegetable gardens. Besides,working in the garden seems to have a calming effect on Jaramillo’s special education students,many of whom have emotional control issues.“They get outside,”she says,“and they feel successful.”4．What do we know about Abby Jaramillo?A．She used to be a health worker.B．She grew up in a low-income family. C．She owns a fast food restaurant.D．She is an initiator of Urban Sprouts. 5．What was a problem facing Jaramillo at the start of the program?A．The kids’parents distrusted her.B．Students had little time for her classes. C．Some kids disliked garden work.D．There was no space for school gardens. 6．Which of the following best describes the impact of the program?A．Far-reaching.B．Predictable.C．Short-lived.D．Unidentifiable.7．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Rescuing School Gardens B．Experiencing Country Life C．Growing Vegetable Lovers D．Changing Local LandscapeCReading Art:Art for Book Lovers is a celebration of an everyday object—the book, represented here in almost three hundred artworks from museums around the world.The image of the reader appears throughout history,in art made long before books as we now know them came into being.In artists’representations of books and reading,we see moments of shared humanity that go beyond culture and time.In this“book of books,”artworks are selected and arranged in a way that emphasizes these connections between different eras and cultures.We see scenes of children learning to read at home or at school,with the book as a focus for relations between the generations. Adults are portrayed(描绘)alone in many settings and poses—absorbed in a volume,deep in thought or lost in a moment of leisure.These scenes may have been painted hundreds ofbut it’s unusual to find places in a city that are relatively wild.Past research has found health and wellness benefits of nature for humans,but a new study shows that wildness in urban areas is extremely important for human well-being.The research team focused on a large urban park.They surveyed several hundredpark-goers,asking them to submit a written summary online of a meaningful interaction they had with nature in the park.The researchers then examined these submissions,coding(编码) experiences into different categories.For example,one participant’s experience of“We sat and listened to the waves at the beach for a while”was assigned the categories“sitting at beach”and“listening to waves.”Across the320submissions,a pattern of categories the researchers call a“nature language”began to emerge.After the coding of all submissions,half a dozen categories were noted most often as important to visitors.These include encountering wildlife,walking along the edge of water,and following an established trail.Naming each nature experience creates a usable language,which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most satisfying and meaningful to them.For example, the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park.Back downtown during a workday,they can enjoy a more domestic form of this interaction by walking along a fountain on their lunch break.“We’re trying to generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactions back into our daily lives.And for that to happen,we also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it,”said Peter Kahn,a senior author of the study.12．What phenomenon does the author describe at the beginning of the text? A．Pocket parks are now popular.B．Wild nature is hard to find in cities. C．Many cities are overpopulated.D．People enjoy living close to nature. 13．Why did the researchers code participant submissions into categories?A．To compare different types of park-goers.B．To explain why the park attracts tourists. C．To analyze the main features of the park.D．To find patterns in the visitors’summaries.14．What can we learn from the example given in paragraph5?A．Walking is the best way to gain access to nature.B．Young people are too busy to interact with nature.2.提出建议。
英语试卷高考真题及答案
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A(5 points)1. W: How was your weekend, Tom?M: It was great. I went hiking with my friends.Q: What did Tom do last weekend?2. W: Have you heard about the new coffee shop in town?M: Yes, I have. It's supposed to be very good.Q: What are they talking about?3. W: I can't find my phone. Have you seen it?M: No, I haven't. Maybe it's under the bed.Q: What is the woman looking for?4. W: The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow.M: That's unfortunate. I was planning to go to the beach. Q: What does the man mean?5. W: I'm feeling a bit under the weather today.M: Maybe you should stay home and rest.Q: How is the woman feeling?Section B(10 points)6. W: Hi, John. How was your trip to Paris?M: It was amazing. I loved the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre. Q: Where did John visit?7. W: I heard you're going to start a new job next month.M: Yes, I'm excited. It's a marketing position with a big company.Q: What is John going to do next month?8. W: I can't believe it's already December. The year is flying by.M: Time flies when you're having fun, right?Q: What does the woman mean?9. W: I was thinking of going to the gym this weekend.M: That's a great idea. We could go together.Q: What does the man suggest?10. W: Have you read the book "To Kill a Mockingbird"?M: Yes, it's one of my favorites. The characters are so memorable.Q: What is the man's opinion about the book?Section C(10 points)11. W: Good morning, everyone. Today we are going to talk about environmental protection.M: That's an important topic. What can we do to help?12. W: We should reduce our use of plastic bags and recycle more.M: Absolutely. And we can also plant more trees to improve air quality.13. W: Have you heard about the new solar-powered buses in our city?M: Yes, they're a great initiative. It's good for the environment and for our health.14. W: I think it's also important to educate people about the importance of conservation.M: I agree. Schools should include environmental education in their curriculum.15. W: So, what are we going to do today?M: Let's start by making a list of things we can do at home to be more eco-friendly.Part II Reading Comprehension (35 points)Passage 1(15 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. It has become an essential tool in our daily lives, from shopping and banking to socializing and entertainment. However, the rapid growth of the internet has also brought about various challenges, including privacy concerns and cybercrime.One of the biggest concerns is the loss of privacy. With the increasing amount of personal data being shared online, individuals are at risk of identity theft and other forms of cybercrime. To address this issue, it is important to use strong passwords, be cautious about sharing personal information, and use secure websites.Another challenge is the spread of misinformation and fake news. The internet has made it easier for false information to be shared and spread quickly. This can have serious consequences, such as influencing elections and causing public panic. To combat this, it is important to critically evaluate the sources of information and to verify the accuracy of news stories before sharing them.Despite these challenges, the internet continues to be a powerful tool for good. It has facilitated communication and collaboration on a global scale, and it has also provided access to education and healthcare for people in remote areas. The key is to use the internet responsibly and to be aware of the potential risks.Questions:1. What is one of the main challenges brought about by the internet?2. How can individuals protect themselves from identity theft?3. What is the main problem with the spread of misinformation on the internet?4. Despite the challenges, what positive impact has the internet had?Passage 2(20 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The importance of physical activity cannot be overstated. Regular exercise has numerous health benefits, including reducing the risk of chronic diseases, improving mental health, and enhancing overall well-being.One of the most significant benefits of physical activity is the reduction in the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. Exercise helps to control weight, lower blood pressure, and improve blood sugar levels, all of which are risk factors for these diseases.Exercise also has a positive impact on mental health. It can reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression, improve mood, and increase energy levels. Regular physical activity can also help to improve sleep quality and reduce stress.In addition to the health benefits, physical activity can also enhance social connections. Participating in group sports or fitness classes can provide opportunities to meet new people and build friendships.Despite the numerous benefits of physical activity, many people still struggle to incorporate it into their daily routines. Time constraints, lack of motivation, and busy schedules are common barriers. However,even small amounts of exercise, such as a 30-minute walk or a 20-minute workout, can have significant health benefits.Questions:1. What are some of the health benefits of regular exercise?2. How can exercise improve mental health?3. What are some common barriers to incorporating physical activity into daily routines?4. How much exercise is recommended for health benefits?Part III Writing (25 points)Write an essay on the following topic:In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the negative impact of social media on young people. Discuss the reasons for this concern and propose some solutions to mitigate these negative effects.Your essay should be approximately 150-200 words in length.。
英语高考真题试卷答案
Section I: Listening Comprehension (25 points)Part A: Short Conversations (5 points)1. W: I can't find my keys. Do you think I left them at home?M: Maybe you dropped them in the park.Q: What does the man suggest?A: The woman left her keys in the park.2. M: I'm going to the library. Would you like to come with me?W: I'd love to, but I have to finish my homework first.Q: What does the woman mean?A: She can't go to the library with the man because she has to do her homework.3. W: Have you seen my new book? I can't find it anywhere.M: I think you left it on the table.Q: Where does the man think the book is?A: The book is on the table.4. M: I'm tired of working on this project. It's so boring.W: Well, if you find it too difficult, you can ask for help from the teacher.Q: What does the woman suggest?A: The man should ask the teacher for help with the project.5. W: I heard that the movie theater is having a special discount day.M: That's great! I can't wait to go see the new movie.Q: What do the speakers plan to do?A: They plan to go to the movie theater to see a new movie.Part B: Long Conversations (10 points)6. M: Why do you think the weather has been so strange lately?W: Well, according to the meteorologist, there's been an unusualshift in the jet stream.Q: What is the cause of the strange weather?A: The shift in the jet stream.7. M: I'm thinking of going on a backpacking trip this summer.W: That sounds exciting! Have you thought about the route and supplies?Q: What does the woman ask the man?A: She asks about the route and supplies for the backpacking trip.8. M: I'm really stressed about my final exams. I feel like I'm going to fail.W: Don't worry, everyone feels that way. Just study hard and you'll be fine.Q: What does the woman tell the man?A: The man doesn't need to worry about the exams and should study hard.Part C: Short Passages (10 points)9. Passage:The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It allows us to communicate with friends and family, access information, and even shop online. However, with the convenience of the Internet comes the risk of cybercrime. It's important to be aware of the dangers and take steps to protect ourselves.Q: What is the main idea of the passage?A: The main idea is the importance of being aware of and protecting ourselves from cybercrime.10. Passage:Exercise is crucial for maintaining good health. Regular physical activity can reduce the risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. It also improves mental health by reducing stress and anxiety. Despite these benefits, many people find it difficult to incorporate exercise into their daily routine. Here are some tips to help you stay motivated: set realistic goals, find an exercise buddy, and track your progress.Q: What are the benefits of regular exercise?A: Regular exercise reduces the risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes, and improves mental health.Section II: Structure and Language Usage (25 points)11. Choose the correct form of the word in parentheses to complete the sentence.a. The manager (promote) the new employee to assistant manager next month.b. The manager (promote) the new employee as assistant manager next month.c. The manager (promote) to the new employee as assistant manager next month.d. The manager (promote) the new employee with assistant manager next month.Answer: b12. Choose the correct sentence to complete the dialogue.A: What are you doing?B: I'm reading a book.D: I'm not interested.Answer: C13. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.a. I'm looking for a new job. I think I'd be (suit) for this position.b. I'm looking for a new job. I think I'd be (suits) for this position.c. I'm looking for a new job. I think I'd be (suited) for this position.d. I'm looking for a new job. I think I'd be (suitable) for this position.Answer: c14. Choose the correct sentence to complete the passage.a. If you want to succeed in life, you need to work hard and be persistent.b. If you want to succeed in life, you need to work hard and be persistent.c. If you want to succeed in life, you need to work hard and be persistent.d. If you want to succeed in life, you need to work hard and be persistent.Answer: a15. Choose the correct sentence to complete the dialogue.A: What are you doing?B: I'm reading a book.D: I'm not interested.Answer: CSection III: Reading Comprehension (25 points)16. Read the passage and answer the questions.Passage:The importance of sleep cannot be overstated. It is essential for physical and mental health. During sleep, the body repairs and regenerates itself. The brain also processes information and consolidates memories. Lack of sleep can lead to a variety of health problems, including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and obesity. Additionally, it can affect mood, cognitive function, and overall well-being.Questions:a. What is the main idea of the passage?b. How does sleep benefit the body?c. What are some potential health risks of lack of sleep?Answers:a. The importance of sleep for physical and mental health.b. Sleep helps the body repair and regenerate itself, and the brain processes information and consolidates memories.c. Lack of sleep can lead to cardiovascular disease, diabetes, obesity, and affect mood, cognitive function, and overall well-being.Section IV: Writing (15 points)17. Write an essay on the following topic: "The Impact of Social Media on Youth." You should write at least 150 words.Essay:Social media has become an integral part of modern life, especially among youth. It has a profound impact on their lives in various ways. On one hand, social media provides a platform for communication and expression. It allows young people to connect with friends and family, share experiences, and stay updated with current events. On the other hand, excessive use of social media can lead to negative consequences. It can lead to cyberbullying, addiction, and even mental health issues. Therefore, it is crucial for young people to use social media responsibly and maintain a healthy balance between online and offline activities.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
英语试题第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15．B．￡9.15．C．￡9.18．答案是B。
1．What do the speakers need to buy?A．A fridge．B．A dinner table．C．A few chairs．2．Where are the speakers?A．In a restaurant．B．In a hotel．C．In a school．3．What does the woman mean?A．Cathy will be at the party．B．Cathy is too busy to come．C．Cathy is going to be invited．4．Why does the woman plan to go to town?A．To pay her bills in the bank．B．To buy books in a bookstore．C．To get some money from the bank．5．What is the woman trying to do?A．Finish some writing．B．Print an article．C．Find a newspaper．第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the man doing?A．Changing seats on the plane．B．Asking for a window seat．C．Trying to find his seat．7．What is th e woman’s seat number?A．6A．B．7A．C．8A．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt?A．It's too small．B．It’s too dark．C．It’s too expensive9．What does the woman buy in the end?A．A yellow T-shirt．B．A blue T-shirt．C．A pink T-shirt．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．How long has the man been in London?A．One year．B．A few years．C．A couple of months．11．Why did the woman leave her hometown?A．To lead a city life．B．To open a restaurant．C．To find a job．12．Where did the woman come from?A．London．B．Airside．C．Lancaster．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What is a daypack?A．A box．B．A bag．C．A lock．14．What surprises the girl at school?A．A lot of discussions in class．B．Teachers giving little homework．C．Few students asking questions in class．15．At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?A．At the end of it．B．In the middle of it．C．At the beginning of it．16．What do we know about the girl?A．She is new to the school．B．She writes for the school newspaper．C．She seldom asks questions in class．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What does Mr. Henry Stone do?A．A bank clerk．B．A teacher．C．A writer．18．What does Henry like doing at airports?A．Watching people．B．Telling stories．C．Reading magazines．19．What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day?A．A valuable suitcase was missing．B．A man stole money from a bank．C．A woman ran away from home．20．Why was the woman at the airport?A．She was traveling on business．B．She was seeing the man off．C．She was leaving for Greece．第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C 、D 、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child __ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. The population of Jiangsu __ to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million.A. has grownB. have grownC. grewD. are growing22. -- Ann is in hospital.-- Oh, really? I __ know. I __ go and visit her.A. didn’t; am going toB. don’t; wouldC. don’t; willD. didn't; will23. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since24.---- I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __ .----So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken upB. finished upC. divided up closed up25.--- Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?--- Sorry. .A. It' s repairedB. It has been repairedC. It's being repairedD. It had been repaired26. Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, reduce unemployment pressures.A. helpB. to have helpedC. to helpD. having helped27. Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems.A. scepticalB. addictedC. availableD. sensitive28. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently.A. could expressB. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed29.--- Bill, can I get you anything to drink?--- .A. You are welcomeB. No problemC. I wouldn't mind a coffeeD. Doesn’t matter30.This special school accepts all disabled students, __ educational level and background.A. according toB. regardless ofC. in addition toD. in terms of31. __ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. BeforeB. WhereC. UnlessD. Until32.Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.A. AttendB. To attendC. AttendingD. Having attended33.--- What' s the matter with Della?--- Well, her parents wouldn't allow her to go to the party, but she still __A. hopes toB. hopes soC. hopes notD. hopes for34.Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life' s most important decision -- marriage -- almost entirely up to luck.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what35. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with __ of their parents.A. thoseB. oneC. bothD. that第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。