新人教版七年级下册第一单元同步测试

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新人教版七年级下册英语第一单元单元测试题及答案

新人教版七年级下册英语第一单元测试题及答案一、单项选择1.Mr .Blank is teacher and he__English.A.A sksB.callsC.watchesD.teaches2.Our English teacher is good__music,and she is good __students.A.a t;atB.at;withC.with;atD.with;with3.My friend can play __violin,but she can’t play __chess.A.t he;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/4.Wang Feng sings many nice songs .He __many of them by himself.A.r eadsB.writesC.tellsD.talks5.The __are listening to the speech carefully.A.w orkerB.personC.peopleD.visitor6.-Can your brother sing ___draw?-He can draw.A.a ndB.butC.orD.so7.-Can you help me__my math?-Sure.We can meet__the weekend.A.w ith; onB.in;inC.at;atD.on;at8.Lily ___English very well __she doesn’t know Chinese.A.s peaks;butB.talks;butC.speaks;andD.talks;and9.You draw so well .so you can __the art club.A.t ake part inB.join inC.joinD.take10.-Can your sister __?-Yes.These are her pictures.A.s wimB.SingC.DanceD.D raw11.Li Ming can__,so he wants to join the __club.A.s wim;swimsB.swim;swimmingC.Swimming;swimsD.S wimming;swimming12.-What club do you want to join ?-I can play the violin ,so I want to join the __club.A.s portsputerC.EnglishD.M usic13.My brother __the piano and he plays it__.A.c an play;goodB.Can’t play;goodC.Can play;wellD.C an’t play;well14.-Can Linda sing?-___.She often sings at school.A.Y es,she doesB.Yes,she canC.No,she can’tD.N o,she doesn’t15.-What can Jim do,Jack?-____A.H e likes sportsB.He can do kung fuC.He can’t singD.H e wants to be in the club二、补全对话。

人教版七年级下册英语第一单元测试(附答案)

七下英语Unit1Can you play the guitar?单元测试一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）()1.Tom wants_______the swimming club.A.to joinB.joinsC.joiningD.join()2.Can you help me_______my English?A.withB.ofC.learningD.about()3.—Can your sister sing?—_________.A.Yes,he canB.Yes,he doesC.No,she doesn'tD.Yes,she can()4.Bob can play________tennis,but he can't play_______violin.A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the()5.—Can you paint or sing?—_______.A.Yes,I canB.No,I can'tC.I can singD.I like singing()6.Please call me______8989766.A.inB.atC.aboutD.with()7.She______Chinese and she can______a little English.A.speaks;speaksB.speak;speakC.speaks;speakD.speak;speaks()8.—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the______club.A.sportB.musicC.sportsD.swimming()9.Miss Read likes children very much.She can be good_______children.A.withB.forC.inD.at()10.—What can you do,Lin Tao?—_________.A.I like sportsB.I want to join the music clubC.I am wellD.I can play the drums()11.She can't____the difference between the two cars.A.sayB.talkC.speakD.tell()12.My sister____to join the music club.A.don't wantB.don't wantsC.doesn't wantD.doesn't wants()13.Would you like to play the guitar______play the violin this evening?A.orB.andC.withD.but()14.—Hi,can I help you?—__________.I want to join the club.A.Thank you.B.Great.C.Yes,please.D.No,thanks.()15.—Do you like________?—Yes,I do.I want to be a________.A.music;musicB.music;musicianC.music;musiciansD.musicians;music二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

人教版英语七年级下册第一单元测试卷+答案解析

Unit 1同步测试卷(测试时间90分钟,满分100分）卷I (选择题，共55分）Ⅰ.单项选择。

（共25小题，每小题1分,计25分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（）1.———_______ is your pen pal _____?—--She is from Beijing.A. Where; fromB. When; for C。

How; to D. What; at（)2.There are three_______。

A。

Chinses B. American C。

Japanese D。

Australian （）3._______ is the capital of Britain。

A. ParisB. London C。

Washington D。

C。

D。

Sydney ( )4。

Which book is _________, this one or that one ？A. betterB. best C。

the better D. good（)5。

Which is your favourite after you have seen so many houses?A. the biggest oneB. the bigger one C。

the big one D。

thebiggest ones（)6。

The teacher asked us to listen to her_______。

A。

carefully B。

careful C。

more careful D。

careless（)7。

I want to buy this pair of jeans。

Can I_______?A. try on them B .try them on C. try it on D。

try onit( )8.Sandy scored_______ points , and she came _____on the billboard.A. ninety-eighth，fifthB. ninety—eight, fifthC. ninety-eight，fiveD. ninety—eighth，five( )9。

Unit1单元同步测试卷人教版英语七年级下册

人教版英语七年级下册Unit1单元同步测试卷Ⅰ、单项选择（20分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.—Hi, can I help you? — .A. Yes, pleaseB. No, I can’tC. Yes, I canD. You are welcome2. Can he it in English?A. speakB. speaksC. sayD. talk3.Jeff’s sister can’t swim _______ dance.A. andB. butC. and notD. or4.Bob can play tennis but can’t play violin.A. the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the5.My brother doesn't like playing basketball _____ watching TV.A. andB. butC. orD. so6.— you swim? —No, I .A. Can; canB. Can; don’tC. Do; can’tD. Can; can’t7.Can you help me my English?A. withB. ofC. learningD. about8.Little Tom can draw . His drawings are very .A. good, wellB. well, goodC. good, goodD. well, well9. We want two students our school show. Please call me 123-4567.A. for, forB. for, atC. with, atD. at, for10.—Can you swim or play chess? — .A. Yes, I amB. Yes, I canC. I can swimD. I don’t know11.My birthday is October 15th.A. atB. onC. inD. of12.Are you good at basketball?A. playingB. playC. playsD. to play13.I can help my sister her history.A. toB. withC. for D of14.—Can you play the violin? — . But I can sing.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I canD. No, I can’t15.My sister to join the music club.A. don’t wantB. don’t wantsC. doesn’t wantD. doesn’t wants16.Miss Read is good music. She can be good children in the music club.A. at, atB. with, withC. at, withD. with, at17.My father ______ buy a new watch _____ my birthday.A. want to; forB. wants; forC. wants to; withD. wants to; for18.— do you join the club? —I like music.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhyD. How19.He can swim, he doesn’t want to join the club.A. andB. butC. /D. or20. — Can you play the guitar? — .A. No, I canB. Sure, I can’tC. No, you canD. Yes, a littleⅠ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

人教版七年级英语下册 unit 1 can you play the guitar 同步测试卷及解析

人教版七年级英语下册 unit 1 can you play the guitar 单元同步测试卷注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、单选题A. the; aB. a; theC. an; theD. an; /2.We need one musician __________ our school band.A. onB. toC. ofD. for3.— Can you _____ Japanese?— Yes, and I can __________ to you in Japanese.A. talk; sayB. speak; sayC. speak; talkD. talk; speak4.She doesn’t like basketball __________ soccer, because they are boring for her.A. butB. andC. orD. so5.— Can you _____ me your schoolbag? — OK. Here it is.A. tellB. writeC. showD. play6.— Do you know The Old Man and the Sea?—Sure. It’s a great ____________.A. familyB. clubC. storyD. trip7.Jessica is really good at _______ fruit.A. drawB. to drawC. to drawingD. drawing8.— Can you play the piano?— ________.A. Yes, a littleB. No, I’m notC. Yes, pleaseD. No, I don’t9.— Who teaches you ________?— My grandfather.A. writeB. to writeC. to writingD. writing10.— Do you need any help __________ your math, Noah?—Yes. It’s difficult for me.A. withB. onC. afterD. under11.Carol can play cards, and he can ______ play chess.A. reallyB. thenC. allD. also12.There are many stores in the _______ of Shanghai.A. schoolB. centerC. frontD. year13.Eating more vegetables _________ you healthier.A. makeB. makesC. letD. lets14.— __________ do you want to join the singing club?— Because I like singing very much.A. WhyB. WhenC. WhatD. How15.— ________?— I can play the drums.A. How are youB. What about youC. Where is the clubD. What can you do二、完型填空many _______ in my school. For me, I join _______ clubs: the guitar club, the dancing club and the basketball club.First, there are many _______ at the guitar club and most of them are boys. They think playing the guitar can make _______ cool. And I _____ think so. Second, I join the dancing club ______ I want to learn street dancing (街舞) at the club. Street dancing is my favorite. And I will learn_______ Chinese folk dance, too. Today there is a _______of street dancing at the art festival. I’m happy that I can dance well _______ all the students and teachers. Third, there is no need to________that most boys like basketball. It’s a healthy spo rt. I like it and I want to be a basketball player like Kobe Bryant.16.A. games B. subjects C. clubs D. stories17.A. five B. two C. three D. four18.A. teachers B. girls C. students D. men19.A. us B. them C. him D. her20.A. really B. then C. all D. also21.A. so B. or C. because D. but22.A. some B. any C. no D. first23.A. photo B. show C. watch D. dancer24.A. with B. to C. for D. in25.A. talk B. say C. speak D. call三、阅读理解26.If you want to join the sports club, you can ________．A. call 693-2238B. go to Room 202C. e-mail Victor at sports@D. call 865-154727.Lucy can dance and she likes children. Who can she call?A. Victor.B. Dave.C. Mrs. Wang.D. Tina.28.What does Mrs. Wang teach?A. Chess.B. Ping-pong.C. Dancing.D. Swimming.29.Henry wants to learn French. When can he go to the French club?A. Every Saturday afternoon.B. Every Sunday afternoon.C. From 2：00 p．m.—5：00 p．m. on the weekend.D. From 2：00 p．m.—5：00 p．m. on weekdays.30.Betty speaks French and she is free from Monday to Friday. Where can she work?A. In the French club.B. In the sports club.C. In the dancing club.D. In School P．E. Building.Mr. Smith is from New York. He comes to China in 2008. He teaches us English. His English classes are very interesting. We all like his classes very much.Mr. Smith has two children — Scott and Catherine. Scott is 16 and his sister is 12. They are in China, too. And they can do a lot of things. For Scott, he likes music, especially (尤其) hip-hop (说唱音乐). He is at the music club in his school. He is also at Chinese kung fu club, because he likes China and Chinese kung fu very much. For Catherine, she is a quiet (内向) girl. She likes music too, but her favorite music is pop music. And she is good at writing. She wants to be a writer, so Mr. Smith teaches her to write. She learns a lot from Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith says he is very happy to have these two children. He is proud of them.31.Mr. Smith is________.A. a Chinese teacherB. a musicianC. a sports playerD. an English teacher32.Mr. Smith is in China for about ___________ years.A. sixB. eightC. fiveD. nine33.What is Catherine good at?A. Hip-hop.B. Popular music.C. Chinese kung fu.D. Writing.34.The underlined word “proud” means “_______” in Chinese.A. 失望的B. 沮丧的C. 骄傲的D. 开心的35.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. What Mr. Smith can do.B. When the Smiths come to China.C. What Scott and Catherine can do.D. Scott’s and Catherine’s favorite games.第II卷（非选择题）四、书面表达艾米(Amy)的班级举办了一次班会活动，班会上同学们展示了自己的才能。

2022-2023学年人教部编版七年级语文下册第一单元测试卷含答案

部编版语文七年级下册第一单元检测（时间：120分钟分数：120分）一、积累与运用（24分）1.下列词语中加点字的注音完全正确的一项是（）（2分）A.元勋．（xūn）硕．果（shuò）校．对（xiào）深恶．痛绝（wù）B.奠．基（diàn）抹．杀（mǒ）选聘．（pìn）鲜．为人知（xiǎn）C.卓．越（zhuó）挚．友（zhì）疙．瘩（gē）锲．而不舍（qì）D.草率．（shuài）澎湃．（pài）谣．言（yáo）气冲斗．牛（dòu）2.下面词语中没有错别字的一项是（）（2分）A.背诵秩序薪金目不窥园B.迭起昼夜绞肉慷概淋漓C.咳嗽悠然伴侣妇儒皆知D.抱歉深霄吩咐锋芒毕露3.下面句子中没有语病的一项是（）（2分）A.鲁迅先生和周建人先生，还有别的一二位朋友在后边。

B.坐电梯时，乘客一定要握扶手，切忌不要打电话、玩手机，以免出现紧急情况来不及反应。

C.南京的新冠疫情再度局部爆发，有些地方每天新增病例居高不下的原因是很多人不执行政府的政策、还喜欢聚会、外出不带口罩而造成的。

D.《邓稼先》一文深情地讲述了邓稼先对工作极端负责、忠厚平实为国奉献的光辉形象。

4.下列文学文化常识不正确的一项是（）（2分）A.《邓稼先》的作者是杨振宁，著名物理学家，曾获得诺贝尔物理学奖。

邓稼先被称为“两弹元勋”。

B.闻一多是我国现代文学史上著名的诗人、学者，其代表作有《红烛》《死水》等。

C.《回忆鲁迅先生》的作者是现代女作家萧红，主要作品有小说《生死场》《呼兰河传》。

D.《孙权劝学》选自宋代司马光编著的《资治通鉴》，《资治通鉴》是一部记载战国至五代的故事的纪传体史书。

5.按要求默写原文。

（每空1分，共8分）（1）杨花榆荚无才思，____________________。

（韩愈《晚春》）（2）此夜曲中闻折柳，____________________。

七年级语文下册第一单元第3课《丑小鸭》同步练习(含解析)(新版)新人教版

第3课《丑小鸭》同步练习一、选择题1．下列加点词语拼音全部正确的一组是（）A．挨啄．（zhuó）讪．笑（shàn）沼泽．（zé）骇．人（hài）B．挨啄．（záo）讪．笑（shàn）沼泽．（zé）骇．人（hài）C．挨啄．（zhuó）讪．笑（shān）沼泽．（zé）骇．人（hài）D．挨啄．（zhuó）讪．笑（shàn）沼泽．（zé）骇．人（gài）答案：A解析：分析：B项“啄”应读zhuó；C项“讪”应读s hàn；D项“骇”应读hài。

故选A。

点评：此题考查学生对常用字字音的掌握情况。

2．没有错别字的一组是( )A．害人听闻恭恭敬敬兴高彩烈来势凶凶B．明辩是非直接了当毛骨耸然委曲求全C．骇人听闻明辨是非兴高采烈委曲求全D．害人听闻恭恭敬敬直接了当毛骨耸然答案：C解析：分析：A项“害”应为“骇”，“彩”应为“采”，“凶”应为“汹”；B项“辩”应为“辨”，接应为“截”；D项“害”应为“骇”，“接”应为“截”。

故选C。

点评：此题考查学生对常用字字形的掌握情况。

3．选出丑小鸭遭到歧视和打击的选项( )A．出生后受到全体鸡鸭的嘲笑和啄打。

B．女佣人用脚踢他。

C．在沼泽地遭到猎狗追赶。

D．在老太婆家受到猫和母鸡的讽刺。

答案：ABCD解析：分析：以上四项均为丑小鸭的苦难遭遇。

故答案选ABCD。

点评：此题考查学生筛选提取信息的能力。

4．以下不属于丑小鸭身上的突出特点是( )A．善良、谦虚。

B．有坚定的信念。

C．对理想执着追求。

D．胆怯、自卑。

答案：D解析：分析：面对挫折坎坷丑小鸭没有屈服。

故选D。

点评：此题考查学生对主要人物形象的分析。

5．从丑小鸭身上我们的到的启示（）A．是金子总会发光的。

B．女大十八变，越变越好看。

C．环境造就人才。

人教初中七年级下册语文第一单元测试卷含答案解析和命题双向细目表-七下

人教版语文七年级下册第一单元测试考生须知：●本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

●必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔书写，字迹工整，笔迹清楚。

●请在试卷上各题目的答题区域内作答，选择题答案写在题中的括号内，填空题答案写在题中的横线上，解答题写在题后的空白处。

●保持清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。

一．语文知识积累（30分）1.下列各组加粗字的注音全都正确的一项是（3分）（）A.开拓(tuò) 宰割(zǎi) 燕然(yàn)B.难堪(kān) 筹划(chóu) 殷红(yīn)C.元勋(xūn) 呼啸(xiào) 彷徨(huáng)D.蔽芾(yíng) 挚友(zhì) 无垠(yín)2.下列词语书写完全正确的一组是（3分）（）A.朗润粗犷诸候花枝招展B.安适憔悴宽敞咄咄逼人C.澄清酝酿化妆翻来履去D.瘫痪慈善分岐人声顶沸3.下列加粗的成语使用不正确的一项是（3分）（）A.生活中正因为有了这种持之以恒、处心积虑的精神，人才会变得坚强，经得起挫折。

B.我们不应蹉跎岁月，否则便会碌碌无为了。

C.虽然他们是双胞胎，但他们的性格迥乎不同。

D.老舍先生沥尽心血，讴歌社会主义，受到群众的欢迎。

4.下列说法正确的一项是（3分）（）A.《资治通鉴》是一部纪传体通史。

B.司马光，字君实，南宋著名的政治家、史学家。

C.本文通过写鲁肃与吕蒙的对话，表明在孙权劝说下吕蒙“就学”的结果，从正面表现了吕蒙的学有所成，这是全文的最精彩之处。

D.文章中，孙权的话是认真相劝，鲁肃与吕蒙的对话则有调侃的味道，对二者情感的描绘是不同的。

5. 在下面语段的括号处填入恰当的语句，正确的一项是（3分）( )映日荷花，接天莲叶，亭亭莲蓬，柔嫩玉藕，无不牵惹诗情，引人遐思。

让我们学做荷花的事业吧，（）；让我们学做莲叶的事业吧，（）；让我们学做莲子的事业吧,（）；让我们学做莲藕的事业吧，（）。

七年级下册英语人教版新教材第一单元测试题

七年级下册英语Unit1一．翻译（每小题1.5分，共15分）1.说英语______ ___ 5.跟…说______ ____ 9.音乐俱乐部______2.擅长于______ ____ 6.结交朋友______ __ 10.放学后______3.弹钢琴______ ____ 7.讲故事______ ____ 11.4.在周末______ ____ 8.给某人打…号码______二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）1.I want __________(play)basketball with my classmates.2.The Chinese people ________(be)very friendly.3.I like __________(play)ping-pong.4.He always ___________(teach) music in this room.5.We want two __________(music) for school music festival.6.I am good at __________(play) soccer.7.You can ________(be) in our school music festival.8.Can you help me __________(learn)English?9.Please join the _________(sing)club!10.Let’s _________(do)kung fu.11. The children ______ (be) from Shanghai.12. I enjoy __________ (listen) to the pop music (流行音乐) very much.13. He ___________ (not live) in Paris.14. Do you like _________ (drive)?15. Can you ______ (say) it in English?16. Li Lei wants _________ (make) friends with Jim.17. Please _______ (write) to your parents soon.18. My favorite food _____ (be) dumplings.19. He ________ (know) a little English.20. ___________ (swim) is my favorite sport.三．单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）( )1.Tom wants ________ to you. Are you free?A．to tell B．tells C．to talk D．talks( )2.Can you help me ________ my English?A．with B．of C．learning D．about( )3.Bob can play ________ tennis but can’t play ________ violin.A．the, the B．×, ×C．the, ×D．× , the( )4.Are you good _______ swimming?A. withB. atC. forD. to( )5.—Is Jim your friend ______your brother? —My friend.A．and B．but C．or D．then( )6.Please call me ________ 8989766.A．in B．at C．about D．with( )7.We want some students ________ the school show.A．for B.in C．at D.of ( )8．Miss Read is good ________music．She can be good ________ children in the music club.A．at, at B．with, with C．at, with D．with, at( )9．— ______________? —He can draw.A. What does he doB. Where does he drawC．What can he do D．What does he draw( )10．We don’t go to school ________weekends.A．in B．on C．to D．for( )11．Can she _______ Japanese?A．say B．tell C．talk D．speak( )12．I can’t sing Japanese songs, and she can’t sing Japanese songs ,________.A．too B．also C．either D．very( )13．My father is ________ artist, and my mother is _______ musician.A．an, an B．an, a C．a, an D．a, a( )14．Little Tom can draw ________.His pictures are very ________.A．good, well B．well, good C．good, good D．well, well( )15．Can you ________ it in English?A．speak B．speaks C．say D, talk( )17.I am so _______. I need to do so much homework.A. busyB. freeC. interestingD. relaxing( )18. Mike can’t play the piano, ______ he can play the guitar.A. andB. butC. soD. because( )19. He likes to play ______ these children.A. toB. aboutC. withD. or( )20. What about _______ together?A. danceB. danceingC. to danceD.dancing四、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）Today is Sunday. It’s Mike’s favorite 21 .He doesn’t go to school. He 22 at about eight o’clock. He brushes his teeth 23 eats breakfast. After breakfast he plays his guitar. Then he goes to see his grandfather 24 his parents. They 25 some fruit for his grandfather. His grandfather is very 26to see them. They have lunch together.27 the afternoon Mike goes to the basketball club. There he plays 28 basketball for 29 hour. Mike gets home at five o’clock. At five thirty he eats dinner. Mike goes to bed at ten thirty. This is Mike’s 30 .( ) 21.A. night B. morning C. day D. afternoon( ) 22. A. goes home B. gets up C. eats lunch D. goes to bed( ) 23. A. and B. but C. or D. so( ) 24. A. from B. with C. for D. of( ) 25. A. call B. sell C. write D. buy( ) 26. A. happy B. sad C. boring D. scary( ) 27. A. On B. In C. At D. Of( ) 28. A. one B. an C. / D. a( ) 29. A. two B. three C. a D. an( ) 30. A. Sunday B. Saturday C. weekend D. Friday补全对话A：Hi，Jack． 1 A．Let‟s play it now.B：I want to join the chess club．B． Let‟s sing togetherA：Oh. 2 C．Do you want to join the club?B：Yes, I can．I can play chess well. 3 D．What club do you want to join?A：No. 4 I can play soccer well. E．I want to join the soccer club.B：I can play it，too． G．Can you play chess?.A：Really? 5B：OK.五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）（A）判断正（T）、误（F）。

新人教版七年级语文下册第一单元试卷及答案含双项细目表试卷

七年级下册第一单元测试卷一、语文知识积累与运用(24分)1．下列加点字的字形和读音都正确的一项是( )(3分)A．收敛．(liǎn) 瞬．息(xùn) 廷．绵(yán)B．丑陋．(lòu) 确凿．(záo) 人迹罕．至(hǎn)C．博．学(bó) 骊．歌(lì) 幽．寂(yōu)D．蝉脱．(tuì) 花圃．(bǔ) 人声鼎．沸(dǐng)2．下面句子加点的词语运用恰当的一项是( )(3分)A．得知小说出版后，同事们都投来讪笑．．的目光，伸出祝贺的双手。

B．对成绩比自己优异的同学，我们不应该嫉妒．．他们，而应向他们学习。

C．修整一新的公园里，荒草萋萋．．．．，鲜花如锦，游客们陶醉在这春光里。

D．春节期间，各商场掀起了大减价热潮，吸引了大量来势汹汹．．．．的顾客。

3．按原文填空。

(8分)(1)山际见来烟，。

，云从窗里出。

(2)独坐幽篁里，。

深林人不知，。

(3) ，影入平羌江水流。

夜发清溪向三峡，。

(4)假如生活欺骗了你，不要悲伤，不要心急！:相信吧，。

4.在空格上填上合适的内容。

(4分，第3个空格2分，其余各1分)在我们成长的过程中，不是都像童年鲁迅在“”中的日子一样无忧无虑，悠哉游哉，而是会遇到烦恼、挫折甚至灾难的。

正如笔下的“丑小鸭”在蜕变成白天鹅之前处处挨啄，被排挤，被讪笑；英子在小学毕业时，严格而又富慈爱的父亲却离她而去。

但是，无论什么困难的事，只要我们敢于“闯练”，就是，这一切都会成为我们宝贵的精神财富，成为我们“亲切的怀恋”！5.综合性活动。

(6分)请阅读下列材料，回答问题。

材料:2021年3月8日凌晨2点40分，马来西亚航空公司称与一架载有239人的波音777 - 200飞机与管制中心失去联系的，该飞机航班号为MH370，原定由吉隆坡飞往北京。

该飞机本应于北京时间2021年3月8日6:30抵达北京，马来西亚当地时间2021年3月8日凌晨2点40分与管制中心失去联系。

七年级语文下册第一单元 1《邓稼先》同步练习(含解析) 新人教版-新人教版初中七年级下册语文试题

1《邓稼先》同步练习一、积累运用1．下列字形和加点字注音全部正确的一项是（）A．奠．基（diàn）背颂马革裹．尸（ɡuǒ）死而后己B．难堪．（kān）爆炸驰骋．万里（chěnɡ）截然不同C．殷．红（yīn）昆仑锋芒毕露．（lù）引人注目D．署．名（shǔ）宰割热泪满眶．（kuānɡ）鞠躬尽瘁【答案】B【解析】A．“颂”应写为“诵”，“己”应写为“已”；C．“殷”应读为“yān”；D．“眶”应读为“kuànɡ”。

2．对下列加点字解释有误的一项是（）A．鲜．为人知（少）可．歌可泣（值得）B．至死不懈．（松懈）家喻户晓．（了解）C．锋芒毕．露（完了）死而后已．（停止）D．知人之明．（眼光正确）层．出不穷（重叠；重复）【答案】C【解析】“锋芒毕露”的“毕”是“完全”的意思。

3．在下列句子的空白处填上恰当的词语最准确的一项是（）①对这一转变做出了巨大贡献的，有一位长期以来________的科学家——邓稼先。

②那是中华民族________的时代，是有亡国灭种的危险的时代。

③邓稼先是中华民族核武器事业的奠基人和开拓者。

X爱萍将军称他为“‘两弹’元勋”，他是________的。

④今天，一个世纪以后，中国人民站起来了。

这是千千万万人努力的结果，是许许多多________的英雄人物创造出来的伟大胜利。

⑤1949年到1966年我在普林斯顿高等学术研究所工作，前后17年的时间里所长都是物理学家奥本海默。

当时，他是美国________的人物。

A．①鲜为人知②任人宰割③当之无愧④可歌可泣⑤家喻户晓B．①当之无愧②任人宰割③家喻户晓④鲜为人知⑤可歌可泣C．①鲜为人知②任人宰割③当之无愧④家喻户晓⑤可歌可泣D．①可歌可泣②家喻户晓③任人宰割④鲜为人知⑤当之无愧【答案】A【解析】鲜为人知，鲜:很少。

很少有人知道。

任人宰割，宰:杀。

割:切。

听凭别人宰杀与欺辱，没有反抗的能力。

当之无愧，无愧:毫无愧色当得起某种称号或荣誉，无须感到惭愧。

Unit1同步测试题人教版英语七年级下册

七下unit1Ⅰ. 单项选择（）1. Bill can play ______ violin but he can’t play ______ chess.A. the; /B. the; theC. /; theD. a; /（）2. Victor sings well. He can ______ in our school music festival.A. isB. areC. beD. am （）3. Our school show is ______ 6:00 pm ______ Sunday.A. at; onB. on; inC. in; atD. on; at （）4. Bill’s friends are ______.A. musicB. musiciansC. teacherD. people （）5. I can see ______ salad on the table.A. manyB. twoC. someD. every（）6. David draws well. He can join the ______.A. music clubB. chess clubC. English clubD. art club（）7. Can you show the book _____us?A. forB. atC. fromD. to （）8. He can play the trumpet ______ he can’t play it very well.A. orB. andC. butD. also（）9. Please speak ______ Liz for more information.A. toB. forC. onD. in（）10. He ______ join the chess club.A. don’t wantB. don’t wantsC. doesn’t want toD. doesn’t want( )11. --- Are you good ______ your students?--- Yes, I am.A. atB. withC. forD. of( )12. --- Are you ______?--- Yes, I am.A. a musicianB. musiciansC. musicianD. A and B( )13. --- Can he _____ a student?--- Yes.A. isB. beC. areD. does( )14. We want some singers(歌手) ____ our rock band.A. forB. ofC. toD. at( )15. My brother _______ the trumpet and he play it _____ .A. can plays, goodB. can’t play, goodC. can play, wellD. doesn’t play, well( )16．Can you paint? ________.A．Yes, a little B．Yes, little C．No, a little D．No, little( )17．Please call me ________ 8989766.A．in B．at C．about D．with( )18．________ like to go swimming ________ summer.A．Children, on B．Children, in C．A child, on D．A child, in( )19. Can you help me ________ my English?A．with B．of C．learning D．about( )20．What can you do, Lin Tao? ________.A．I like sports B．I want to join the music clubC．I am well D．I can do Chinese Kung Fu( )21．Hi, can I help you? ________.A．Yes, please B．No, I can’t C．Yes, I can D．You are welcome ( )22．________ you can ________ our school concert.A．Maybe, in B．Maybe, be inC．May be, in D．May be, be in( )23．We want two good ________ our rock band.A．music for B．musician in C．music in D．musicians for ( )24．Little Tom can draw ________.His drawings are very ________.A．good, well B．well, good C．good, good D．well, well( )25．Can he ________ it in English?A．speak B．speaks C．say D, talk26. Bill can play _________ piano, he can also play _________ soccer.A. the, theB. ×, theC. the,×27. Li Yang is Chinese. Can he _________ English?A. speakB. speakingC. to speak28. —Can Kate _________ basketball? —No, _________ can’t.A. playing, sheB. play, KateC. play, she29. —Can you play _____ baseball? —No, I can’t, but I can play______ piano.A.a, aB. /, theC. /, /30._________ your friend _________ the guitar?A. Do, playB. Is, playC. Can, play31._________ Jenny sing English songs well? —Yes, she_________.A. Is, isB. Can, canC. Did, did32. He plays _________ piano in _________ afternoon.A.the, theB. a, anC. /, the33.I want to join the music club. I can___very well.A.play the guitarB.play my guitarC.play guitar34. He is funny. He likes____ stories. A. talking B. saying C. telling D speaking35. Jessica can ____ Chinese very well.A. say B. talk C. tell D. speakII. 完形填空What must you do when you receive a present for your birthday? You have to sit down and 1 a thank-you note. The words “Thank you” are very important. We have to use them very 2 . We say them when someone gives us a drink, 3 us to pick up things, lends us a book or gives us a gift.Another important word is “please”. Many people 4 to use it. It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”. We have to use it when we 5 something, too. It may be a book 6 a pencil, more rice or help. Wehave to use “please” to make request pleasant.We have 7 “Sorry”, too. When we have 8 someone, we’ll have to go up and say we’re sorry. When we have forgotten something, we will also say “sorry”. We can make people 9 wrongs by saying it.These three words are 10 . Our children must learn to use them. They are pleasing words to use in any languages.1. A. have B. take C. write D. post2. A. good B. often C. well D. little3. A. helps B. has C. lets D. makes4. A. want B. forget C. like D. remember5. A. ask for B. say C. need D. want6. A. but B. and C. or D. as7. A. learn to say B. to learn and say C. learn and say D. to learn to say8. A. fell B. touched C. felt D. hurt9. A. remember B. forget C. need D. think10. A. difficult but important B. simple but importantC. useful but difficultD. helpful but difficult概要：在你表达谢意、烦劳别人或者对自己的失误表示歉意时，要使用礼貌语言。

人教版七年级英语下册 Unit1--unit 3 同步能力测试题含答案

Unit1一. 选择填空：( ) 1. Jim lives ____ Ottawa, but his brother lives ____ here.A. in, /B. in, inC. /, in( ) 2. My name is Tom And erson. My ____ name is And erson.A. firstB. familyC. second ( ) 3. ____ your cousin have ____ pen pals?A. Do, someB. Do, anyC. Does, any ( ) 4. Our teacher is ____ us ____ study.A. strict to, onB. strict with, inC. strict with, at( ) 5. I don’t like math ____ it’s difficult.A. whenB. becauseC. why ( ) 6. This story is ____ interesting. A. an B. real C. really( ) 7. His parents ____ from England. A. is B. are C. be( ) 8. ____ does your son live with? A. Where B. What C. Who( ) 9. John is from ____. A. Japan B. Japanese C. French( ) 10. What city does your aunt live ____? A. in B. at C. /( ) 11. Does Jim ____ Chinese? A. speak B. speaks C. say( ) 12. There are many ____ in America.A. citysB. citiesC. city( ) 13. ____ her favorite teacher? A. What’s B. Who’s C. What( ) 14. She can speak ____ English and French.A. a littleB. manyC. a few( ) 15. I like ____ to the movie ____ my friends.A. go, withB. going, withC. going, and ( ) 16. It’s ____ interesting movie. A. a B. / C. an二. 根据要求变换句型：1. I think. He is not from Mexico. (合并为一句)I _______ ________ he _____ _______ Mexico.2. She is from the United States. (对划线部分提问)________ _____ She _______?3. Maybe he is from Japan. (改为同义句)He ______ _____ from Japan.4. They often enjoy themselves on weekends. (改为同义句)They often ______ ___ _______ _______ on weekends.5. His father speaks English and Chinese. (对划线部分提问)_______ ___________ does his father _________?6. Lin Mei is from China. (同义句转换)Lin Mei ________ _______ China.7. Nancy speaks English. (就划线部分提问)What __________ _____ Nancy speak?8. Where does your pen pal come from? (改为同义句)Where _____ your pen pal _______?9. Sarah lives in France. (改为一般疑问句)______ Sarah ________ in France?10. He can’t speak much English. (改为同义句)He can speak only _____ _________ English.三. 用动词的适当形式填空：1. The chil dren ______ (be) from Shanghai.2. I enjoy __________ (listen) to the pop music (流行音乐) very much.3. He ___________ (not live) in Paris.4. Do you like _________ (drive)?5. Can you ______ (say) it in English?6. Li Lei wants _________ (make) friends with Jim.7. Please _______ (write) to your parents soon.8. My favorite food _____ (be) dumplings.9. He ________ (know) a little English.10. ___________ (swim) is my favorite sport.四、陈述句变一般疑问句1. His father is an English teacher._________________________________________ ?2. These cats are crying.（喊叫）_________________________________________ ?3. They can swim._________________________________________ ?4. I like to read（阅读）English._________________________________________ ?5. I have many books about English._________________________________________ ?6. He likes English._________________________________________ ?7. His father goes to work by bus.（乘公共汽车）_________________________________________ ?人教版七年级英语下Unit1测试题一.选择填空：1-5ABCCB 6-10CBAAA 11-15ABBAB 16C二. 根据要求变换句型：1.don`t think is from2. Where is from3.may be4.have a good time5.What language speakes fromnguage d oes8.is from9.Does live 10a little三. 用动词的适当形式填空：1.are2.listening3.doesn`t live4.driving5.say6.to make7.write 8.is 9. knows 10 Swimming四、陈述句变一般疑问句1.Is father his an English teacher2. Are these cats crying3.Can they swim4.Do you like to read English5.Do you have many books about English6.Does he like English7Does his father go to work by busUnit 2 What time do you go to school ?Section A一、汉译英1.向上adv.2.起床；站起3.穿衣服v.|连衣裙n.4.穿上衣服5.刷；刷净v.|刷子n.6.牙齿n. →(复数形式）7.淋浴n.&v.|淋浴器（间）n.8.洗淋浴9.通常地；一般地adv.10.四十num. →(序数词）11.(表示惊奇或敬佩）哇；呀interj.12.从不；绝不adv.13.早（的）adv.& adj.14.五十num. →(序数词）15.工作；职业n.16.工作v.&n.17.电（视）台；车站n.18.广播电台19.(表示整点）·····点钟adv.20.晚上；夜晚n.21.奇怪的；滑稽好笑的adj.22.锻炼；练习v.&n.23.(在）周末24.最好的adj.||最好地；最adv.25.组；群n.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

噶米精编七年级历史下册第一单元隋唐时期：繁荣与开放的时代同步测试新人教版

第一单元同步测试题(时间:45分钟满分:100分)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共40分)一、选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)1.下面是某同学在复习中国古代史时制作的一段政权更迭的年代标尺,其中①处建立的是( A )A.隋朝B.唐朝C.北宋D.明朝解析:A ①处时间为581年,这一年杨坚建立了隋朝。

2.国家统一是中国历史发展的主流。

公元6世纪80年代,中国重归统一时的皇帝是( A )A.隋文帝B.唐太宗C.武则天D.唐玄宗解析:A 589年,隋文帝灭掉陈朝,统一全国。

3.唐代诗人皮日休有诗云:“尽道隋亡为此河,至今千里赖通波。

”开凿“此河”的皇帝是( B )A.秦始皇B.隋炀帝C.唐太宗D.明太祖解析:B 本题考查学生对基础知识的掌握。

根据所学可知,隋炀帝在位时开凿了一条贯通南北的大运河,故选B。

4.识图析图是学习和研究历史的一种重要方法。

下面是中国古代某著名工程示意图,根据示意图上的有效信息判断,该工程为( A )A.隋朝的大运河B.秦朝的万里长城C.战国时期的都江堰D.汉代的丝绸之路解析:A 本题考查学生识图能力。

根据图中“洛阳”“涿郡”“余杭”等信息可以判断是隋朝大运河。

故选A。

5.孙中山曾说:“现在各国的考试制度,差不多都是学英国的。

穷流溯源,英国的考试制度,原来是从我们中国学过去的。

”他所说的这种考试制度在我国正式诞生于( B )A.隋文帝时期B.隋炀帝时期C.唐太宗时期D.武则天时期解析:B 题干中反映的考试制度是科举制。

隋炀帝时,创立进士科,标志着科举制正式诞生。

6.右面为《雁塔题名》拓片图(部分),雁塔题名是科考及第后新科进士的最高荣耀。

下列关于科举制的表述正确的是( C )①创立并完善于隋唐时期②用分科考试的办法选拔官吏③为读书人创造了绝对公平的竞争机会④扩大了中央政权的社会基础A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①②③④解析:C 根据所学知识可知,①②④符合史实。

③中“绝对公平”表述错误,排除含③的A、B、D三项,故选C。

新人教版七年级英语下册第一单元考试题

新人教版七年级英语下册第一单元考试题一. 单项选择题 (共15题，每小题1分，满分15分)1. — _____ do you like English?— I like it very much.A. How muchB. How manyC. How oftenD. How2. — What time do you go to school every day?— I usually go to school _____ 7:30 a.m.A. atB. inC. onD. for3. My sister is _____ singer. She sings very well.A. aB. anC. theD. /4. — ______ does your father do?— He is a teacher.A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where5. — Who is that girl?— ______ is Lucia. She is my classmate.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. She6. Linda often ______ basketball after school.A. playB. playingC. playsD. played7. — ______ are these books?—They are my father’s.A. WhatB. WhoseC. WhoD. Where8. — Excuse me, ______ is the nearest post office?—Go straight and turn left. It’s next to the supermarket.A. whatB. whenC. howD. where9. I usually ______ to music after dinner, but today I watch TV.A. listenB. am listeningC. listenedD. will listen10. — ______ is the weather today?—It’s raining.A. HowB. WhereC. WhatD. When11. — ______ do you go to the doctor?— When I am not feeling well.A. WhyB. WhereC. WhatD. When12. I like playing soccer. ______, my brother likes playing basketball.A. SoB. ButC. AndD. Or13. — Can you help me ______ my school bag to the classroom?— Sure, I can.A. moveB. movingC. movesD. moved14. — What does your father do?— ______ a policeman.A. He’sB. HeC. You’reD. I’m15. — ______ is the man over there?— He is my teacher, Mr. Smith.A. WhichB. WhatC. WhoD. Whose二. 完形填空 (共10题，每小题1分，满分10分)A long time ago, there was a small 1 in a small town. The people in the town had a big problem. There weren't any 2 in the town. The people had to walk a long 3 to get to the city to go to the cinema. Most people 4 a car, so they walked or took the bus.One day two young men said, "Let's 5 a cinema here. We can get money from the people who 6 to see movies and we will make a lot of money. "The two young men had a lot of ideas for 7 buildings. They looked at a lot of what other people have done and thought 8 their ideas were good and what they could do to make their cinema better.The cinema opened and everybody came to see the movies. They had so much 9 . The two young men made a lot of money. Other people in other towns heard about the cinema. They 10 came to see it.Everyone was very happy.1. A. shop B. cinema C. park D. school2. A. restaurants B. cinemas C. shops D. buses3. A. city B. road C. way D. mountain4. A. took B. had C. got D. rode5. A. open B. see C. closed D. move6. A. didn't B. don't C. aren't D. weren't7. A. all B. other C. some D. one8. A. why B. that C. when D. who9. A. ideas B. money C. buildings D. movies10. A. always B. usually C. never D. often三. 阅读理解 (共15题，每小题2分，满分30分)AOpening hours: 9:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.Admission: Adults ￥40 Children ￥20Guided tours: 10:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m. every day except MondayWe also have a gift shop. You can buy interesting and educational gifts there.1. How much is the admission for adults?A. ￥10B. ￥20C. ￥30D. ￥402. What can you learn from "The History of Our City"?A. How to get to the city museum.B. Where to find the city museum.C. Famous people and great events in the city.D. Interesting and educational gifts in the city museum.3. When can guided tours be taken?A. On Mondays at 10:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m.B. On Mondays except for 10:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m.C. Every day except Monday at 10:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m.D. Every day except Monday at 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.4. How long is the special program for children?A. 1 hourB. 2 hoursC. 3 hoursD. 4 hours5. Where can you buy interesting and educational gifts?A. In the city museum's gift shop.B. At the entrance of the city museum.C. In the history exhibition of the city museum.D. At the children's special program in the city museum.BMy name is Jack. I am from England. I am twelve years old. I have a sister. Her name is Lucy. She is sixteen years old. We have a cat. Its name is Kitty. We also have a dog. Its name is Bobby. We love our pets very much.I am in No. 7 Middle School. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. Lucy is in No. 2 High School. She is in Class 1, Grade 11. We often go to school by bus. It takes us about twenty minutes to get to school.I like to play soccer. I often play soccer with my friends after school. I also like music. I can play the piano. On weekends, I usually play the piano for an hour.Lucy likes basketball. She can play basketball very well. She is on the school basketball team. On weekends, she usually goes to basketball practice for two hours. She doesn't have much free time.We are good students. We love our school. We love our friends. We love our life.6. How old is Jack?A. 12B. 16C. 20D. 117. How do Jack and Lucy usually go to school?A. By bikeB. On footC. By busD. By taxi8. How long does it take to get to school?A. 10 minutesB. 20 minutesC. 30 minutesD. 1 hour9. What does Jack do after school?A. Play soccerB. Play basketballC. Play the pianoD. Go swimming10. What does Lucy often do on weekends?A. Go shoppingB. Go swimmingC. Go hikingD. Go to basketball practice四. 任务型阅读 (共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)Chinese New Year is the biggest and most important celebration in China. It is also called Spring Festival. It usually starts from the 23rd day of the last month in the Chinese calendar and lasts until the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first month. Different places have different customs and traditions for Chinese New Year. Here are some traditions:2. Put up red decorations. Chinese people believe that red is a lucky color that can scare away bad luck and evil spirits.3. Set off fireworks. Lighting fireworks is a traditional way to celebrate Chinese New Year and scare away evil spirits.4. Give lucky money. Adults usually give red envelopes with money to children as a wish for them to have a happy and lucky year ahead.5. Eat dumplings. Dumplings are a traditional food for Chinese New Year. They symbolize wealth and good fortune.Chinese people always look forward to Chinese New Year. Families gather together, exchange gifts, and have big feasts. It is a time for happiness and celebration.1. What is the Chinese New Year also called?The Chinese New Year is also called Spring Festival.2. When does the Chinese New Year usually start?The Chinese New Year usually starts from the 23rd day of the last month in the Chinese calendar.3. Why do Chinese people clean the house before the Spring Festival?4. What do adults usually give to children during Chinese New Year?Adults usually give red envelopes with money to children.5. What do dumplings symbolize in Chinese culture?Dumplings symbolize wealth and good fortune.五. 书面表达 (满分15分)假如你是李明，你刚刚参观了一个博物馆。

人教版七年级语文下册单元测试题全套(含答案)

人教版七年级语文下册单元测试题全套
(含答案)
人教版七年级语文下册单元测试题全套（含答案）
第一单元：我和我的祖国
选择题
1. 我和我的祖国是中国人民不可分割的是唱片名称。

（）
A. 对
B. 不对
2. 2008年北京奥运会的信号塔是()。

A. 东方明珠电视塔
B. 天安门
C. 鸟巢
D. 城市超级标志
填空题
1. 《我和我的祖国》是为()写的歌，这是唱片名称。

2. 奥运会的信号塔是()。

答案
选择题：1. A 2. C
填空题：1. 中国人民 2. 鸟巢
第二单元：树说
选择题
1. 以下哪种树被称为“造纸树”？
A. 枫树
B. 桂花树
C. 皂角树
D. 桑树
2. “十里桃花园”中的“桃花园”是指下列哪个国家的一个著名景点？
A. 中国
B. 法国
C. 印度
D. 英国
填空题
1. 柞树木制品具有()高，()，()，()，()等特点。

2. “造纸树鸣春”中的“鸣春”指的是()。

答案
选择题：1. C 2. A
填空题：1. 坚韧耐用强韧光滑色彩鲜艳 2. 制纸厂
...
（继续填写其他单元的测试题和答案）
结束语
以上是人教版七年级语文下册单元测试题全套（含答案）的内容。

希望能帮助到您！。

人教版初中七年级语文下册第一单元测试试卷及答案解析

七年级下第一单元测试题时间：120分钟满分：120分一、积累与运用(27分)1．下列各组词语中加点字注音完全正确的一项是( A )(2分)A．元勋．(xūn)含蓄．(xù)调羹．(ɡēnɡ)鲜．(xiǎn)为人知B．选聘．(pìng) 筹．(chóu)划赫．(shè)然兀兀．(wù)穷年C．彷．(pánɡ)徨署．(shǔ)名绞．(jiǎo)肉深恶．(è)痛绝D．涉．(shè)猎通宵．(xiāo) 澎湃．(bài) 迥．(jiǒnɡ)乎不同【解析】B项，“聘”应读“pìn”，“赫”应读“hè”；C项，“恶”应读“wù”；D项，“湃”应读“pài”。

2．下列词语中书写无误的一项是( D )(2分)A．潜心惯注心会神凝一反既往家喻户晓B．慷慨淋漓锲而不舍历尽心血刮目相待C．搏学多识一拍既合锋芒毕露可歌可泣D．妇孺皆知马革裹尸杂乱无章不以为然【解析】A项，“潜心惯注”应写为“潜心贯注”；B项，“历尽心血”应写为“沥尽心血”；C项，“搏学多识”应写为“博学多识”，“一拍既合”应写为“一拍即合”。

3．下列句子加点词语使用不正确的一项是( C )(2分)A．许多的科学家为了人类科技的进步而鞠躬尽瘁．．．．、无私奉献。

B．民族英雄那种可歌可泣．．．．的牺牲精神，值得我们好好学习！C．西湖胜景中最能让中国文人气冲斗牛．．．．的，是白堤和苏堤。

D．无论做任何事，我们都要有锲而不舍．．．．的精神，相信最后成功会属于我们。

【解析】“气冲斗牛”形容怒气或气势很盛，用在此处不合语境。

4．下列句子没有语病的一项是( D )(2分)A．只要经过不懈的努力，才会收获精彩的人生。

B．济南交警董相勇捐肝救妻，谱写了夫妻二人在困境中相濡以沫。

C．考场上沉着、镇静，是能否正常发挥水平的关键。

D．一本好书可以给你带来许多教益，甚至可以影响你的一生。

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第一单元同步测试一、积累与运用。

(26分)1．下列加点字注音完全正确的一项。

( )(2分)A、脑髓．(suǐ) 花圃．(pǔ) 骊．( lí)歌倜傥．．(tìt ǎnɡ)B、沮．(jǔ)丧讪．(sàn)笑菜畦．(qí) 鸡毛掸．(dǎn )子C、嫉．(jì)妒丑陋．(lòu) 蝉蜕．(tuì) 弥．漫( mí )D、书塾．(shú) 环谒．(yè) 瞬．(shùn)息收敛．(lián )2．选择恰当的词语填在横线上。

(2分)①他觉得非常悲哀，因为自己长得那么丑陋，而且成了全体鸡鸭的_____ (A．嘲笑B．嘲弄C．玩弄对象。

)②我看看老师，________ (A．请求B．征求C．求取)他的同意，老师也微笑地点点头，表示答应我出去。

③我对他很________(A恭敬B尊敬C敬重),因为我早听到，他是本城中极方正、质朴、博学的人。

④一个字的命令最可怕，但是我怎么啦？_______(A居然B竟然C果然)有勇气不挪窝儿。

3．下列各句加点的词语使用不当的一项是( )(2分 )A、从没有见过老师发过这么大的火，教室里一片静默．．，同学们大气不敢喘一口。

B、这次没有能够当选上班长，他的神情显得很沮丧．．。

C、学习遭到困难时，要及时向老师求教，做到不耻下问．．．．。

D、自己犯了错误，还要讳疾忌医．．．．，什么时候才能有进步？4．下列句子没有语病的一项是( )(2分)A、每当我回忆起和他朝夕相处的一段生活，他那和蔼可亲的音容笑貌，循循善诱的教导，又重新出现在我的面前。

B、学校实施愉快教育后，学生的学习热情有了明显的进步。

C、有坚定意志和刻苦精神，是一个人在事业上取得成功的关键。

D、学习语文，除了要扩大阅读量，课内外多练习写作外，培养良好的学习习惯也十分重要。

5．小诗人以《微笑》为题写了两句诗，请你能按他的句式续下去。

(2分)微笑,是一缕和煦的阳光,让生活五彩缤纷；是一点柔嫩的绿草，给大地无限生机；是_________________ ____，_________ ____________。

6．名著阅读积累。

(2分)《童年》是以自身经历为原型创作的自传体小说三部曲的第一部，它讲述的是 (主人公)三岁到十岁这一时期的童年生活。

生动地再现了19世纪七八十年代俄罗斯下层人民的生活状况。

7．综合性学习。

( 6分)【1】中学时期，随着青春意识的觉醒，幼稚与成熟并存，烦恼与快乐共增，请为自己的烦恼列一个清单(不少于4条)；【2】你是怎么对待烦恼的(列举方法不少于4条)；【3】古代诗人也有烦恼，请列写出2位诗人含烦恼或痛苦的诗句。

_____________________8．古诗文名句默写(8分)①山际见来烟，___________ 。

(吴均《山中杂诗》)②______________ _，弹琴复长啸。

(王维《竹里馆》)③马上相逢无纸笔，______________________。

(岑参《逢入京使》)④春潮带雨晚来急， __________________。

(韦应物《滁州西涧》)⑤，思君不见下渝州。

(李白《峨眉山月歌》)⑥《伤仲永》一文中方仲永最终沦为普通人的原因是: 。

⑦《春夜洛城闻笛》中写诗人听到《折杨柳》曲调，不觉思念自己的家乡和亲人的一句是: ,二、文言文阅读。

(共14分)金溪民方仲永，世隶耕。

仲永生五年，未尝识书具，忽啼求之。

父异焉，借旁近于之，即书诗四句，并自为其名。

其诗以养父母、收族为意，传一乡秀才观之。

自是指物作诗立就，其文理皆有可观者。

邑人奇之，稍稍宾客其父，或以钱币乞之。

父利其然也，日扳仲永环谒于邑人，不使学。

余闻之也久。

明道中，从先人还家，于舅家见之，十二三矣。

令作诗，不能称前时之闻。

又七年，还自扬州，复到舅家问焉。

曰:“泯然众人矣。

”9．解释下列句中加点的字词。

(2分)(1)其诗以养父母、收．族为意( ) (2)自是指物作诗立就．( )(3) 稍稍宾客．．其父( ) (4)邑人奇．之( )10．本文一开头用一句话9个字交代了主人公四个方面的情况，请各用两个字概括:(2分)①_________ _ ② _______ __③____________ ④____________11．下面朗读停顿有误的是:( ) (1分)A．借旁近/与之，即/书诗四句。

B．其诗/以养父母、收族为意。

C．自是/指物作诗/立就，其文理/皆有/可观者。

D．日扳/仲永环谒于/邑人12．写出下列“之”字指代的内容:(2分)①忽啼求之( ) ②借旁近与之( )③秀才观之( ) ④余闻之 ( )13．翻译下列文言短句:(2分)自是指物作诗立就: 邑人奇之，稍稍宾客其父，或以钱币乞之14．选文主要记叙了方仲永哪三个阶段的故事？(用文中原句回答)(2分)_____________________15造成仲永“泯然众人”的主要原因是(用文中原句回答) (1分)16．本文对我们的教育和启发是什么？(2分)_____________________三、现代文阅读。

(一)13分不必说．．．碧绿的菜畦，光滑的石井栏，高大的皂荚树，紫红的桑葚；也不必说．．．．鸣蝉在树叶里长吟，肥胖的黄蜂( )在菜花上，轻捷的叫天子(云雀)忽然从草间直( )向云霄里去了。

单是．．周围的短短的泥墙根一带，就有无限趣味。

油蛉在这里低唱，蟋蟀们在这里弹琴。

翻开断砖来，有时会遇见蜈蚣；还有斑蝥，倘若用手指按住它的脊梁，便会啪的一声，从后窍喷出一阵烟雾。

何首乌藤和木莲藤缠络着，木莲有莲房一般的果实，何首乌有臃肿的根。

有人说，何首乌根是有像人形的，吃了便可以成仙，我于是常常拔它起来，牵连不断地拔起来，也曾因此弄坏了泥墙，却从来没有见过有一块根像人样。

如果不怕刺，还可以摘到覆盆子，像小珊瑚珠攒成的小球，又酸又甜，色味都比桑葚要好得远。

17．填出文段括号中的两个动词: 、。

(2分)18．这段文字写到了哪几个季节？从哪里可以看出来？(2分)19．从这段文字中找出“我”猜测后来被“家里的人”送到“三味书屋”这个“全城中最为严厉的书塾”读书的一个原因。

(2分)20. 指出画线句子所运用的修辞方法及其作用。

(2分)21．请你用简洁的文字概括出作者在百草园泥墙根一带所做的事。

(3分)例如:拔何首乌、、、。

22．用文中加点的句式“不必说……也不必说……单是……”写一段话。

(2分)(二)乡村教师岳勇(1)临近大学毕业的那段日子，同学们都为毕业后能留在城里能有份好工作忙开了，唯有娟子按兵不动，如无事人一般。

(2)我们同宿舍的几个姐妹都劝她出去活动活动，争取能在城里留下来。

哪知娟子却笑笑说:“我要回乡下去。

”(3)我们都吃了一惊，娟子的老家我们结伴去游玩过一次，在大巴山最深处，汽车在二十里以外就进不去了。

村里人住的全是茅草屋。

我们当时都笑着调侃说那儿是全国最贫瘠的地方。

而现在，娟子却轻描淡写地放弃了这次改变命运跳出农门的良机，要重新回到那穷山沟，我们都替她惋惜。

(4)这时，娟子一本正经地给我们说了一个故事。

(5)10年前，大巴山深处有一所学校。

整个学校只有一间茅屋搭成的教室，只有一个班级，也只有一个老师。

班上有13名学生，那位乡村老师讲他们从一年级教起，一直教到六年级。

(6)然而，就在小学快毕业的时候，不幸的事发生了。

(7)有个放牛娃在山上玩火，不小心把茅屋教室给引燃了。

等大家发现时，大火已经快封住了教室门。

(8)教室里的13名乡下娃子都乱了套，但那位乡村教师却比以往任何时候都镇静。

他一面教孩子们不要慌张，一面将被大火围困的孩子们一个个往外背。

大火已将窄窄的木门完全封住，老师的衣服、头发和胡子全都烧焦了。

但他并没有放弃。

到最后，教室里只剩下两名女同学。

(9)老师在一次冲进火海，那两名女同学正坐在教室里哇哇大哭。

老师看了她俩一眼，最后咬咬牙，背起其中一个就往外冲。

(10)烧得通红的门框呼地一声砸下，将老师砸了一个踉跄，但他最后还是背着那个女孩从大火中爬了出来。

(11)他把那个女孩被盗安全地带，然后又急急地冲进了早已变成火海的教室。

就在这时，轰的一声，教室烧塌了。

老师和最后那名学生再也没有出来……(12)讲完这个故事，娟子眼圈都红了。

(13)我们都猜了出来:“最后就出来的那名女同学就是你，是么？”(14)“是的。

”娟子含泪点点头，“但你们知道最后那位被老师留在教室里再也没有被出来的同学是谁么？”我们都摇摇头。

(15)娟子说:“是老师的女儿呀!”(16)说完这句话，娟子再也忍不住哭了起来。

(17)我们的眼圈也都红了。

(18)最后，我们宿舍有三个姐妹跟着娟子去她老家作了一名乡村教师。

我是其中一位。

23．请用简练的语言概括本文的故事情节。

(4 分)24．“乡村教师”这一题目有两层含义，请分别写出来。

(2 分)25．记叙的顺序有顺叙、倒叙、插叙三种。

从全文看，(5)一(11 )自然段采用了哪一种顺序？它在文中的表达作用是什么？( 3 分)26．在“同学们都为毕业后能留在城里能有份好工作忙开了”的时候，“娟子却轻描淡写地放弃了这次改变命运跳出农门的良机，要重新回到那穷山沟”，这是为什么？( 4 分)27．读了这篇文章，你联想到汶川大地震救援中的哪些情景？感悟到了什么？( 4 分)四、作文。

(50分)28．一个个脚印铺成了你的成长之路，你已经成长为一名中学生了。

十四五岁的你，正步入青春的花季。

在成长的岁月中，你一定有过欢笑和泪水，碰到过刻骨铭心的事；也一定有着从未有过的体验和收获,经历过一段段心理历程，有过深切的人生的感悟。

请围绕“成长”这个话题写一篇文章。

要求:①题目自拟②内容具体，有真情实感③600字左右。

29．光阴里,我们无论如何也拉不住岁月的衣角，走过恋恋风尘，才知道怀念是人生永远的炊烟，飘荡在你我心灵的春天。

请以“怀念”为话题写一篇文章，文体不限，题目自拟，字数不少于600字。

答案一、1．A 2．A B A A 3．C(“不耻下问”用错)4．C 5．微笑是一曲动人的音乐，让生活充满了温馨 6．高尔基阿廖沙7．学习困难、同学不理解、家长的误会、青春期的反叛等；面对、搁置、倾诉、转移；白发三千丈，缘愁似个长。

举杯消愁愁更愁，抽刀断水水更流。

8．略二、9．团结完成以……为宾客认为……奇特10．籍贯身份姓名职业11．D 12．①书具②仲永③诗④这件事13．略14．指物作诗立就；不能称前时之闻；泯然众人15．不使学16．一个人的成功，不能仅凭天资，更重要的是要靠后天的学习。

三、(一)17伏、窜 18 、春夏秋三个季节 / 菜花是春天开的，鸣蝉在夏天，而蟋蟀鸣叫在秋天。

19．拔何首乌毁坏了泥墙。

20、运用拟人，形象地写出油蛉和蟋蟀的叫声动听。