中考英语状语从句PPT课件

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中考英语专题《状语从句的从属连词》复习课件

中考英语专题《状语从句的从属连词》复习课件
英语专题复习之状语从句的从属连 词
汇报人:
目 录
CONTENTS
01
时间状语从句的引导词和意义 延续性动词和非延续性动词对时间点的表达不同 be doing和be about to do的用法 状语从句和定语从句的区别 原因状语从句的引导词及其用法
目 录
CONTENTS
让步状语从句的从属连词及其用法 条件状语从句的从属连词及其用法
当主句和从句表示两个相似的情 况时,so可以用于表示结果。例 如。
非延续性动词的用法
非延续性动词强调动作的瞬间完成,不能 与时间段连用。例如,“The train arrived at the station just now.”(火 车刚刚到站。)。 o'clock, on Monday等。例如,“I finished my homework at。
非延续性动词有时也可以表示一种状态, 如。
be doing还可以用于表示习惯或 常规,即经常性的行为或状态。 例如。
We are meeting on Sundays. (我们每周日见面。)。
be about to do的意义和用法
be about to do表示即将做某事,强调 即将发生的动作或情况。例如。
be about to do可以用于将来时态,表示 某个动作即将发生。例如。
Though的用法
though也是常用的让步状语从句 的引导词,同样用于表示转折关 系。其用法如下。在句首或句中 引导让步状语从句,表示转折关 系。though不表示让步,只是用 来引导让步状语从句。
例如
He is not very intelligent, nevertheless he has a good job.(他不是很聪明,但仍有一份 好工作。)。notwithstanding是 常用的让步状语从句的引导词, 用于表示尽管如此、仍然的意思 。其用法如下。在句首或句中引 导让步状语从句,表示尽管如此 、仍然的意思。

中考英语 条件状语从句专项课件

中考英语  条件状语从句专项课件

主句
If 从句
主祈从现
3.主句是祈使句,从要用一般现在时。
7
Please call me if he comes next Sunday.
主句
If 从句
课堂练习
8
1. If you __C___ to the party, you’ll have a great time
A. will go B. went C. go D. going
C. would tell, ask
D. will tell, asks
4. Put up your hands if you _h_a_v_e_ (have)
9
any questions.
5. If it __i_s_ (be) cold tomorrow, I will wear my sweater.
5
If it rains , I will stay at home.
If 从句
主句
If 从句在主句前时,___用_____ 逗号隔开。 If 从句在主句后,___不__用___逗号。
主情从现
2. 主句 must, may, can 等情态动词,
从句也要用一般现在时。
6
You must stop if the traffic is red.
条件状语从句
在复合句中表示主句动作发生 条件的状语从句。
1
2
if
unless
so/as long as
二、结构与时态 3
如果 :条件状语从句
if
是否 :宾语从句= whether
(时态根据语境而定)
二、结构与时态 4
if引导的 条件状语

人教版中考英语复习if引导的条件状语从句课件(共29页)

人教版中考英语复习if引导的条件状语从句课件(共29页)

he,have free time, go to Shanghai ,
If he has free time, he will go to Shanghai.
she, study hard, she, get good grades
If she studies hard, she will get good grades.
--I’ll stay at home and watch TV.
A. rain
B. rains
C. will rain
D. is raining
B
summary
if 条件句不一般, 几个要点记心间; 条件句,放在前, 逗号要放句中间。 条件句表可能, 主将从现不一般; 条件句表事实, 主句常用现在时 If还有“是否”意 , 宾语从句放后边
“主情从现”
3. if 条件状语从句中,主句是祈使句, 从句用_一__般__现__在__时___表示将来。 主__祈__从__现___原则。
例如:Don’ t wait for me if I _a_m___ (be) late.
if 引导的条件状语从句时态
主将从现 祈使句 情态动词
I will sing a song if I am happy.
也可以放在主句后。 从句位于主句之前时,常用逗号将其与主句隔开。
原句可改为:
I’ ll finish it before I go to bed if I start after dinner
三, 含if条件状语从句的主从复合句 的时态
1. if 条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来 时,从句用一__般__现__在__时___表示将来 主__将_从__现___原则。

2023年中考英语专题复习之状语从句课件

2023年中考英语专题复习之状语从句课件
之 。前“,后表示主句的动作发生在从句的前动作之前
after
After living in Paris for thirty years, he returned to the small town.
从句
主句
after引前导的时间状语从句,常译为“在后……
之后”,表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后。
遵循“主将从现”“主情从现” “主祈从现”原则。
when
可以是延续性的,也可以是
非延续性的。
(1)谓语动词必须是延续性的
(2)主句和从句的动作同时发生
while
(或者相对应)
(3)有时还可以表示对比。
when/while/as区 别
as
as 一般强调动作的同时发生, 解释为“一边…一边…”
Let's practice 【when/while】
1.I was watching TV ________ my brother was writing
一般过去时。
she left Happy Middle
five years since we met
School.
last time.
as soon as
as soon as 意为“一……就……”,表示
从句的动作一发生,主句的动作马上就生
◆相当于as s。oon as 用法的词或短语还有:immediately, directly, instantly, the moment, the minute, the instant 等.
条件状语从句
1.
2.
3.
复合句中表示主句 动作发生条件的句子 即为条件状语从句.
条件状语从句分为 “真实条件句”和 “非真实条件句”.

2024年中考英语语法-状语从句课件

2024年中考英语语法-状语从句课件

注意:
a. 句首名词不能带任何冠词。 b. 句首是实义动词,其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义动词有宾语和状 语,随实义动词一起放在主语之前。 Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily. = Though he tries hard, he never seems… 虽然他尽了努力,但他的工作总做的不尽人意。
原因状语从句
比较:because, since, as 和 for 1) because 语势最强,用来说明人所不知的原因,回答 why 提出的 问题。当原因是显而易见的或已为人们所知,就用 as 或 since。
I didn't go, because I was afraid. Since /As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.
让步状语从句
though, although 注意: 当有 though, although 时,后面的从句不能有 but,但是 though 和 yet 可连用 Although it's raining, they are still working in the field. 虽然在下雨,但他们仍在地里干活。 He is very old, but he still works very hard. 虽然他很老,但仍然努力地工作。 Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain. 伤口虽愈合,但伤疤留下了。 (谚语)
2) 由 because 引导的从句如果放在句末,且前面有逗 号,则可以 用 for 来代替。但如果不是说明直接原因,而是多种情况加以推断, 就只能用 for。

中考英语语法专项 时间状语从句的时态问题(共21张PPT)

中考英语语法专项 时间状语从句的时态问题(共21张PPT)
A. comes B. came C. has come D. will come Ask your friend to call me back as soon as she_________back tomorrow.
A. will cBome B. comes C. coming
初三英语语法
完成时态,不能用一般将来时、过去将来时态或将来完成 时,而要用相应的一般现在时态、一般过去时或现在完成 时来代替。
从句现在时态
I telephone you as soon as I get there.我一到达
那里就打电话给你。
I go on with the work when I come back tomorrow.
注意:如果主句是一般将来时,从句只能用一般现
在时表示将来意义。
时间状语从句概述
例如: It was raining hard when we got to school yesterday. 昨天我们到达学校时,雨下得很大。 While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang. 当他正在做作业时,电话铃响了。 As he walked along the lake, he sang happily. 当他沿着湖边散步时,他高兴地唱着歌。 He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China. 他来中国之前学过一点汉语。 After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory. 中学毕业后,他去了一家工厂工作。
2.时态的呼应
时态呼应一般来讲,复合句都要遵循主、从句时态呼应规律, 状语从句也不例外。

2023年中考英语语法专项之时间状语从句课件

2023年中考英语语法专项之时间状语从句课件

3. 常用的时s soon as表示“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,常和一般过去时 连用。例如:As soon as I arrived at the airport, I called my parents.
3. 常用的时间状语从句引导词
01 before 02 after 03
1. 什么是时间状语从句?
01 时间状语从句的种类 02 时间状语从句的语态 03
1. 什么是时间状语从句?
时间状语从句的种类
时间状语从句可以分为简单句和复合句两种,其中简单句只包含一个主 谓宾结构,而复合句则包含主句和从句两个部分。
1. 什么是时间状语从句?
时间状语从句的语态
时间状语从句的语态要与主句的谓语动词保持一致,即如果主句是肯定 句,则从句也要使用肯定句;如果主句是否定句,则从句也要使用否定 句。
2. 时间状语从句的语序和时态
2. 时间状语从句的语序和时态
01 语序
02 时态
03 连接词
2. 时间状语从句的语序和时态
语序
时间状语从句的语序是从句在主句之前,从句中的谓语动词要用陈述语 气。
2. 时间状语从句的语序和时态
时态
时间状语从句的时态与主句的时态有关,如果主句是一般现在时或将来 时,从句用一般现在时;如果主句是一般过去时,从句用过去时;如果 主句是过去将来时,从句用过去完成时;如果主句是现在完成时或将来 完成时,从句用完成时态。
以while引导的时间 状语从句省略
当主句的谓语动词为进行时态时,时间状语从句中的while可以省略。
4. 时间状语从句的省略
以as引导的时间状语 从句省略
当主句的谓语动词为进行时态时,时间状语从句中的as可以省略。

中考英语重点语法之原因状语从句解析ppt课件

中考英语重点语法之原因状语从句解析ppt课件
Since you can't help me,I must learn it by myself. 因为你无法帮助我,那我只得自己上学了。
1.原因状语从句的连词
引导原因状语从句的连词有,because,since,as等。如:
He doesn't like his new room because it is too small。 他不喜欢他的新房间,因为他太小了。 Since everyone is here, let's begin our class。 既然每个人都在这里,让我们开始上课吧。 As you are a new student here, you'dd better make friends with your new classmates soon。 由于你在这里是新生,你最好能快点与这里的新同学交朋友。
3.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1)我拒绝相信你因为你总是在说谎。 I refuse to believe you ,_b__e_c_a_u__s_e_ you always ___t_e_l_l___ lies。 他们很害怕,因为那个奇怪的声音。 2)They were very frightened b__e_c_a_u__s_e__ ___o__f___ the strange noise。 3)她生气了,因为她不懂法语。 She was angry, __b_e_c__a_u_s_e__ she didn't know French。
We didn't go shopping because of the rain. 由于下雨,我们没有去购物。 We didn't go shopping because it is raining.

中考英语语法之状语从句 )(共23张PPT)

中考英语语法之状语从句 )(共23张PPT)

八、让步状语从句 定义:让步状语从句,是指状语从句中的一种,其本身也是状语从句。一般翻译为“尽管……”或 “即使……”,就是我们日常生活中用的“退一步说…”的感觉。 //引导词// though/although/as(虽然,尽管) even if/though(即使,尽管) whether/no matter whether...or(not)(不管...是否,不管是...还是) //注意// 1. though, although,as的区别 A. though, although的主句中可以用 yet, still, nevertheless,但不可使用but。 B. though引导的从句可以倒装,也可以不倒装; as引导的从句必须倒装; although引导的从句不能倒装。
as 1. 表示“当...时候”,强调同时发生,不指先后。 2. 说明两种正在发展或变化的情况,表示“随着”,表示时间的推移。 3. 表示“一边...一边...”。 4. 强调两个动作紧接着发生。 5. 表示“虽然,尽管”。 6. 其他含义“正如,正像”,“作为”,“由于,因为”
before 1. 一般意为“在...之前” “...才”,“...就” “还没有...”“免得”“不知不觉” “宁可,宁愿”,“否则,要不然”。
//注意// for也可以表示原因,属并列连词,但不是说明直接原因,而是对某种情况加以 推断,用于表示补充说明理由。
三、地点状语从句 定义:地点状语从句表示地点、 方位。 引导词:where, wherever 1. 地点状语从句由where, wherever引导。 //注意// where与wherever的区别:where表特定的地点,而wherever表示非特定的地点。 wherever=to/at any place where 2. 地点状语从句与定语从句的区别 where引导定语从句时,从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词; 而状语从句前则无先行词。

2023年中考英语语法专题-状语从句课件

2023年中考英语语法专题-状语从句课件

时间状语从句
2.till / until,表示“一直到……”,主从句都用肯定形式;表示“直到……才….”,主句否定 ,从句肯定。
He worked until it was dark. 他一直工作到天黑。 He did not get up till his mother came in. 一直到母亲进来他才起床。
状语 up late.
He got up late.
练一练
He got up late.
He was late for school.
练一练
He got up late.
He was late for school because he got up late.
原因状语从句
2.for意为“因为”,引导的从句并不说明主句行为发生的直接原因,只提供补充说明,且不可位于 主句前。for前往往用逗号或分号与主句分开,引起的从句对主句加以解释。
I didn't go to see him, for a heavy snow was falling. 我没有去看他,因为在下大雪。 The days were short, for it was now December. 白天短了,因为现在已经是十二月了。
让步状语从句
1.although/ though意为“虽然” Although I didn't know anybody at the party, I had a good time. 虽然晚会上的客人我一个也不认识,但我玩得很愉快。
注意: "although...but"是个典型的错误,因为but是并列连词,不能与从属连词although连用。但是, although可与yet或still连用,因为yet,still是副词,它可使前后关系更明确。

2024年人教版中考英语语法课件:状语从句知识点归纳

2024年人教版中考英语语法课件:状语从句知识点归纳
我们、他们/她们/它们”等代词。人称代词有人称、单复数以及格的变化。
Wherever my sister visits, she will send me a postcard. =No matter where my sister visits, she will send me a postcard.
as
当.....时, 一边...一边...
强调主从句动作同时进行
I saw the sun as I opened the window.
1、时间状语从句
2、until/ till 引导词: ① until和till意为“直到”,很多时候可以互换,但是用于句首的时候,常用until。 Until you get back, I will sit here.
3、让步状语从句
(表示主句中的某一动作或状态与从句中的某一动作或状态在意义上有部分矛盾。) 1、although/though 引导词: although/though意为“尽管,虽然”,不与but连用,但可用yet/ still. Although/ though he works hard, yet he makes slow porgress.
③ She is such a beautiful girl that everybody loves her.
4、结果状语从句
(结果状语从句表示主句中某一动ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้或状态所产生的结果)
4、so…that… 与 such… that… 互换: 两者都意为“如此......以致于”
so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that从句 人称代=s词uc是h为+a了/a避n+免我形重们容复、词,他+用们单来/数代她可替们数前/名面它词提们到”+等t过h代a的t词从人。句、人事称物代等词名有词人的称词、,单主复要数包以括及“你格、的我变、化他。,她/它、你们、

中考英语语法复习状语从句课件

中考英语语法复习状语从句课件

C. If
D. Though
( )7. My family always go somewhere interesting ____ the holiday begins.
A. as soon as
B. so
C. so that
D. even though
( )8. Phone me_______ you get to Wuhan.
)1. What's the matter with Li Ping?
A. She has a sore back.
B. She has a stomachache.
C. She has a sore throat.
D. She has a toothache.

)2. What causes Xu Fang’s trouble?
A. Going to the doctor.
B. Doing exercise.
you start.
主将从现
Unless you go at once, you will be late. = If you don’t go at once, you will be late.
unless=if … not
3. as long as
As long as we show our love, the world will be full of happiness.
A. He talks too much.
B. He cooks too many dishes.
C. He often works in front of his computer.
D. He doesn't eat regularly.

中考英语状语从句专题课件(1)

中考英语状语从句专题课件(1)
I’ll be.
方式• 3. He talks as if (as though) he knew all about it. 结果• 4. He is such a good teacher that the students
love and respect him.
条件• 5.I shall go to the park unless it rains. 时间• 6. No sooner had I got home than it began to
She was doing her homework as she was listening to the music.
As she grew older, she became more beautiful. (随着)
As the day went on, the weather got worse.
rain.
.
7
用横线划出下列句子中的状语从 句,并指出是哪种状语从句:
地点• 7. Where there is water, there is life.
目的• 8. He studied hard so that he could catch up with his classmates.
原因• 9. Since you are very busy, I won't trouble you. 让步• 10. Even if (though) I fail. I’ll never lose heart. 时间• 11. Once you begin the work, you must continue. 让步• 12. Although the sun was shining, it wasn’t very

中考英语时间状语从句课件(75张PPT)

中考英语时间状语从句课件(75张PPT)

关于课后作业
状语从句
条件状语从句 If everyone obeys the traffic rules,the roads will
be much safer.如果每个人都遵守交通规则,那么道路
就会安全许多。 结果状语从句 Miss Wang planned very well so that her
4.从句作状语
When she was 12 years old, she began to live in Dalian. 她12岁的那一年开始居住于大连。
此处When引导时间状语,从句在主句中充当时间状语从句。
If I am not busy tomorrow, I will play football with you. 如果我明天不忙,我就会陪你踢足球。
重点难点分析
状语从句
在一个复合句中
,修饰主句中的

或 的句子。状语从句放

时,通常
隔开;放在
时,一般
隔开。
本节学习目标
学习目标
了解 知道 掌握
及其作用 的分类 中连词的用法:
本节课程导入
状语
1. 用来修饰 、
、或 的成分。
2. 作用:表示行为发生的 、 、
、 、 等。
3. 构成:一般由副词、名词、
此处If引导条件状语,从句在主句中充当条件状语从句。
重点难点分析
状语从句
在一个复合句中
,修饰主句中的

或 的句子。状语从句放

时,通常
隔开;放在
时,一般
隔开。
关于课作业
状语从句
原因状语从句
She feels very lonely because she has no

中考英语语法讲解课件-状语从句课件

中考英语语法讲解课件-状语从句课件

命题趋势: 状语从句中的从属连词、 时态是一个考点,常见于单选和完成 句子中;从属连词在完形填空中也有 考点。
近几年试题 1. --It’s 9 o’clock now. I must go. --It’s raining 连词 outside. Don’t leave ______ it stops. D A. when B. since C. while D. until 2. Frank _____ D a film if he’s free next Saturday. 时态(状语从句) A. see B. saw C. has seen D. will see 3. The children will climb the hill if it _______ 时态(状语从句) tomorrow. C A. won’t rain B. didn’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t raining
原因状语从句
中பைடு நூலகம்题型
E.G. 1. He was so angry that he left the room without a word. 他很生气,一句话不说就离开 了房间。 2. It is such a heavy box that nobody can move it. 3. The box is so heavy that nobody can move it. 4. The box is so heavy as nobody can move . 5. I didn’t go early, so that I didn’t get a seat.
表示比较
八、比较状语从句
主要由 • than, • as...as, • the more…the more • 这类从句常常有一些成分没有表示出来:

中考英语时间状语从句 (共29张PPT)

中考英语时间状语从句 (共29张PPT)
时间状语从句
Adverbial Clause of Time
2020/8/1
5
概念
修饰谓语动词、形容词、副词或句子 的
状语 从句 I met TFboys yesterday. 时间状语
I met TFboys when I was in Beijing.
2020/8/1
主句
引导词 时间状语从句 6
时间状语从句
2020/8/1
7
一、主从句位置
主句从句可互换;从句在前逗号添
8
二、 连!词!= 引导词
第一组:“当”家三胞胎 when / while / as
2020/8/1
9
三个“当”有异、同
引导词
含义
从句动词
其他含义

“当” when (时间点或段) 瞬间或延续性
这时;突然
while
“当” (时间段)
2020/8/1
23
He didn't enter the classroom until the class began. 直到开始上课,他才进教室。
2020/8/1
24
总结用法:
主句动词可延续,两个直到都可用; 主句动词瞬间性,只用not...until;
2020/8/1
25
挑战中考!
2
26
延续性
as
“当” (时间点或段)
瞬间或延续性
2020/8/1
然而
随着;一 边······一边······
11
观察从句动词:延续性?瞬间性?
My mother came into my bedroom when / while / as I was playing games.

2022年中考英语二轮复习课件 状语从句

2022年中考英语二轮复习课件    状语从句
1.时间状语从句的连词有:as, when (whenever), before, after, as soon as, until(till), since,, once.
2.every time / the moment/ the second
3.Instantly/ immediately/ directly

Busy though he is, he often helps me with my English
❖ 7.方式状语从句 ❖ 方式状语从句由as(如同,按照),as if (though)
引导 ❖ It seems as if/though it’s going to rain.
❖ They are talking as if/though they were old friends.
❖ 5. 结果状语从句由such…that, so….that, so that, that 引导 .
❖ He didn’t study hard, so ( that ) he failed the exam.
❖ 6.让步状语从句. ❖ although, though ❖ even though = even if, whether…or ❖ however = no matter how ❖ whatever = no matter what ❖ whoever = no matter who ❖ whenever = no matter when ❖ wherever = no matter where
4._B__ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.
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.
9
1 ----“why did Lilei use a pencil”
---- his pen was broken 2. we have no money,we
can’t buy it 3. he has no car,he can’t
get theretudy hard.)除非你努力学习,否则你会失败。
.
7
• you do more exercise,you will be healthy • He won’t be here he’s invited
• Maths is very easy to learn you understand the rules
Welcome to my class
民勤职专 李晓华
.
1
辨别下列从句类型
1.I think he is right . 2.That is why he is late for school . 3.The boy who plays basketball is my brother . 4.This is the farm where I worked . 5.He didn’t go home before he finished his homework . 6.If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo .
1. I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing . 2. He had learned a little Chinese before he came
to China . 3. I will tell him everything when he comes back . 4. Don’t get off until the bus stops . 5. I have worked in this school since I graduated
factory
.
6
2.条件状语从句
常用引导词: if unless as long as once
1. I will help you with your English if I ‘m
free .
2. Once you remember the words,English is
easy .
3. As long as you are happy, I will be happy .
5.Don’t leave the room you have finished the text
6.I’d like to go swimming the water is not too cold
• He sang happily he walked along the river

he got to the station,the train had left
• He had learned a little English he came to China

he finished middle school,he went to work in a
.
2
.
3
状语从句是指句子用作状语时起副词作用的句 子。一般可分为八大类,分别表示为:
时间状语从句 条件状语从句 原因状语从句 结果状语从句 目的状语从句 让步状语从句 比较状语从句 地点状语从句
.
4
1. 时间状语从句
常用引导词:__w_he_n__,_as_,_w_h_il_e_,_as__s_oo_n_a_s , __w_hi.l_e _b_e_fo_r,e___a_fte_r__,__si_n_ce_,__til_l _,__u_n_til__.
.
8
3、 原因状语从句
常用引导词:__b_e_c_a_u_s_e_,__s_i_n_c_e___,__a_s__
1.He didn’t go to school because he was ill 2.Since you can’t answer the question I’ll ask someone else 3.As he is no car ,he can’t get there easily
from Beijing University .
.
5
when 主句和从句动作同时发生 before 之前 after 之后 as 并行发生,不分先后 While 强调主句所表示的动作持续于while所指的整个时间内

John was watching TV,his wife was cooking
4. Unless you put on a coat,you may catch a
cold .
要点:引导条件状语从句的连词有if(如果)、unless(除非)等,
unless在意义上相当于if...not。条件状语从句也像时间状语从
句一样,如果主句用将来时,从句要用现在时代替将来时。如:
You will fail____ you study hard.(=You will fail if you don't
1.I haven’t heard from him American
he went to
2.I will tell him the news
he comes back
3.He will not go to the cinema
he is very busy
4
it rains tomorrow,we will not go to the zoo
比较: because常回答why引导的疑问句,该从句一般位于主句后; since比as正式,两者不回答why引导的问句,而且其从句一般放在 句首。如: 1.—Why can't I go?为什么我不能去? — ______ you're too young.因为你年纪太小了。 2.___you are not feeling well,you'd better stay at home. 既然你不太舒服,还是留在家里的好。
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