牛津译林版选修十unit1《buildingthefuture》word教案2

Reading--- Give a man a fish

1.In 1985, there was little rainfall led to destroyed harvests and killed

in Ethiopia, which

cattle.(P2)佃85年，埃塞俄比亚几乎没有降雨，这导致收成损毁，牛蓄死亡。

1.lead to

1)通向

All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马.

2)导致

Reduc ing speed limits should lead to fewer deaths on the roads. lead …to (some place带领…去(某地)

The waiter led us to our table.

lead …to do =cause … 导致…做

What led you to believe this?

高考链接：

1.

---It took me ten years to build up my bus in ess, and it almost killed me.

---Well, you know what they say. _________________ .

A. There is no smoke without fire

B. Practice makes perfect

C. All roads lead to Rome

D. No pains, no gains

2.

Once a decision has been made , all of us should _________________ it .

A . direct to

B . stick to C. lead to D. refer to

答案及解析：1. D. All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。

2. B. stick to 坚持，不放弃

2. cattle 用作为复数的集体名词

It seems the cattle on the sides of the dikes were the only living creatures in these desolate surroundin gs.

people,police,cattle、poultry,goods 作主语时，谓语用复数.

The people in the city are very frien dly.

The police are search ing for the murderer.

The cattle are grazing near the river.

All the goods have arrived.

2.The concert took place on 13 July 1985 in two locations— in London and in Philadelphia —and included the biggest

stars of the time.(P2) 1985 年7 月13 日，音乐会在伦敦和费城两地举行，出席者包括了当时最红的巨星。take place发生，举行

［词义辨析］

take place, happen, occur, come about和break out 用法区另U

这些词或短语都有发生”的意思，但用法各不相同，区别如下：

(1). take place表示发生、举行、举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的发生”即这种事件的发生

一定有某种原因或事先的安排，例如：

Great cha nges have take n place in our hometow n duri ng the past ten years.

The Olympic Games of 2008 will take place in Beijing.

place常用短语

give place to

为…取代；让位于

go places

平步青云，青云直上

in place

在通常的位置，在适当的位置

in place of

代替

out of place

在错误的位置；在不适当的位置

take the place of

代替，替代

3.The concert also received so much attention around the world that it put great pressure on politicians and malnutrition.(P2)音乐会还受到了全世界的极大关注，这给政客们施加了巨大压力，迫使他们为这次饥荒做一些事情。

put pressure on 给…施加压力

Do not put much pressure on the han dle, it may break.

不要在把柄上太用力了，它会坏的。

pressure noun

[U] the force you produce whe n you press someth ing:

He put too much pressure on the door han dle and it sn apped.

You can stop bleedi ng by appl ying pressure close to the injured area.

[C or U] the force that a liquid or gas produces whe n it presses aga inst an area: gas/water pressure