九年级英语语法复习课件.ppt

No.1 使动词和感官动词的被动语态
make, see, watch, notice, hear
1.The policeman saw the thief enter the office.
The thief was seen to enter the office by the
policeman. 2. The manager made the man clean the room.
dollars after we finish the work.
4. How many songs have been recorded (record)
since Jay became famous in 2000?
5. No food can be brought (bring) to the library.
four years.
2. The books sell well.
3. The shop opens at 9:00 every morning.
IV.认真阅读课文，用所给的适当形式填空。
Liu Xiang 1___________(bear) in Shanghai on July 13, 1983. He started training when he was very young. At first, he 2____________(encourage) to train as a high jumper. In 1998, his skill at hurdling 3____________(notice) by his coach Sun Haiping. Liu Xiang 4____________(help) by a special programme later. It 5____________(set) up in 2001. Liu’s races 6 ____________(record), and his performance 7____________(compare) with the world’s best sports stars. Since 2002 many gold medals have been won for China by him. Of course he 8 ____________(choose) to represent China at the 29th Olympic Games. He 9 ____________(ask) to appear in advertisements and films and ever to record music, too. But Liu 10 ____________(advise) by his coach how to be a great sportsman because he was trained for gold.
+ be done
动词填空，请仔细观察时态与语态。
1. The office is cleaned (clean) by us every day. 2. Yesterday, a new film was shown (show) in Dalian. 3. Tomorrow each of us will be given (give) 10
The man was made to clean the room by the
manager.
3. I heard him talk about that matter.
He was heard to talk about that matter by me.
No. 2 带双宾语的动词
give, send, show, pass, sell, offer
2. We should speak to the old politely.
The old should be spoken to politely by us.
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
No.4 用主动语态表示
take place, happen, open, sell well,
1.The Olympic Games take place every
2. Mum made Alice a birthday cake. A birthday cake__w_a_s__m_a_d__e_f_o_r_A__li_c_e_b_y__h_e_r_m__u_m__.
Alice__w_a_s__m_a_d__e_a__b_i_rt_h_d_a_y__c_a_k_e__b_y_h_e__r _m__u_m_._
I.被动语态的构成
be done
1.一般现在时 am /is /are + done 2. 一般过去时 were / was + done 3. 一般将来时 will /be going to+ be done 4. 现在完成时 has / have + been done 5. 情态动词 can /could / must / should / may /need
No.3 动词与介词搭配的短语 look after, speak to, take care of, listen to…
1. Jack takes care of his little cat carefully.
The little cat is taken care of by Jack carefully.
---v. + sb. sth. = v.+sth. to sb.
make, sing, buy…
---v. +sb. sth. = v. +sth. for sb.
1. He usually gives the lady a card as a present.
The lady_i_s_u_s_u_a_ll_y_g_i_ve_n__a_c_a_r_d_b_y__h_im__. ______ A card__is_u_s_u_a_l_ly_g_i_v_e_n_t_o_t_h_e_l_a_d_y_b_y__h_im__. ___