英语四级新闻听力常用100词
2021年专四听力高频新闻用词汇总分类具体

英语专业四级听力高频新闻用词一:常用国家名Republic of Liberia 利比里亚;Republic of South Africa 南非Republic of Cameroon 喀麦隆;Republic of Zimbabwe 津巴布韦Federal Republic of Nigeria 尼日利亚;Democratic Republic of the Congo 刚果民主共和国;Arab Republic of Egypt 埃及;Republic of the Sudan 苏丹Republic of Rwanda 卢旺达;Somali Republic 索马里Israel 以色列;Lebanon 黎巴嫩;Qatar 卡塔尔;Saudi Arabia 沙特;Oman 阿曼;Palestine 巴勒斯坦;Jordan 约旦;Iraq 伊拉克;Kuwait 科威特;Syria 叙利亚;二:常用新闻度量词kilometer 千米;gallon 加仑;feet 英尺;ounce 盎司;inch 英寸;pound磅;mile 英里;kilogram 公斤;yard 码quart 夸脱三:常用法律类新闻词汇execute 处决;lawyer 律师;bail 保释;penalty 刑罚;procurator 检察官;appeal 诉请arrest 逮捕;hanging 绞刑;judge 法官;accusation 指控;defend 辩护;lease出租;mortgage 抵押;embezzlement 侵吞,盗用;illegal diversion非法转移;ownership 所有权; a written contract书面合同;transfer 转让;compensation补偿;contract terms 合同条款;merger兼并;Supreme Court 最高法院;immunity 豁免,豁免权;legitimation 合法化;abolish 废止;International law 国际法;offender 罪犯;Right of asylum 避难权;constitutional law 宪法;Military law 军法;labour laws 劳工法;extradite 引渡;adjudgment 宣布,审判;principal 主犯;amnesty 特赦;outlaw 放逐;repatriate 遣返;suspect 嫌疑犯;torture 拷问,拷打;penalize 惩罚;felony 重罪;sanction 制裁;bribe 贿赂;acquit 宣布无罪,无罪释放:免除或者洗脱指控或控告;verdict (陪审团)裁决,判决,判断,定论,结论;death penalty 死刑;litigant 诉讼人;civil and criminal trial courts 民事和刑事法庭;codex (圣书,古代典籍)抄本,法律,规则,药典;jurisdiction 司法权,裁判权:解释和运用法律权利;ordinance 法令,训令,布告,条例,圣餐礼,老式风俗习惯;四:常用联合国机构名称United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization 联合国粮食农业组织Security Council 联合国安理睬Economic and Social Council 经济与社会理事会United Nation Children’s Fund 联合国小朋友基金会United Nations Industrial Development Organization 联合国工业发展组织United Nations Development Program 联合国开发筹划处Special Committee on Peace-keeping Operations 维护和平活动特别委员会International Labor Organization 国际劳工组织International Atomic Energy Agency 国际原子能组织World Federation of Trade Unions 世界劳工组织五:常用娱乐类新闻词汇celebrity 名人;news conference 新闻发布会;pop chart 流行榜;signature 签名;Honorary Academy Award 终身成就奖;show tour 巡演;premiere 首映;column 专栏;Director 导演;award ceremony 颁奖典礼;Miss World 世界小姐;Hollywood 好莱坞;box office 票房;Soap Opera 肥皂剧;superstar 超级明星;Producer 制作人;movie star 影星;Oscar-winner 奥斯卡获奖演员;film fans 影迷;六:常用新闻场合名称Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Center 香港会展中心;White House 美国白宫;Library of congress 美国国会图书馆;Yasukuni Shrine (日本)靖国神社;Buckingham Palace (英国)白金汉宫;Avenue des champs-elyses 香榭丽舍大街;New York Stock Exchange 纽约证券交易所;Elysée Palace (法国)爱丽舍宫;The British Museum 大英博物馆;Central Park (美国)中央公园七:常用自然灾害名称volcano eruption 火山爆发;flood 洪水;tsunami 海啸;sandstorm 沙尘暴;forest/brush fire 森林/灌木丛火灾;mudslide 泥石流;earthquake 地震;tornado 飓风,龙卷风;drought 旱灾;snowstorm 暴风雪;devastation 毁坏;hurricane 飓风,狂风cyclone 暴风,龙卷风;miserable 痛苦,悲惨,可怜demolish 毁坏,破坏,推翻,粉碎;disaster 劫难,天灾,灾祸;plague 瘟疫,麻烦,苦恼,灾祸;depredate 掠夺,毁坏;doom 厄运,毁灭,死亡,世界末日;fatality 命运决定事物,不幸,灾祸,天命;八:常用巴以问题新闻词汇Jewish settler 犹太定居者;cease-fire 停火;road map 中东和平路线图;Israeli-Palestinian conflict 巴以冲突;withdrawal from Gaza 从加沙撤退;Islamic Resistance Movement 伊斯兰抵抗运动;assassination 暗杀;Body bomb 人体炸弹;Occupied Territories 被占领土;Hamas group 哈马斯组织;cease –fire 停火,停火合同;cordon off 布置警戒线戒严;deadlock 僵局;funeral procession 送葬行列;denounce 指责,谴责;Gaza Strip 加沙地带;Go-it –alone policy 单边行动筹划;peace process 和平进程;Hardliner (主张)强硬路线者,强硬派;claim responsibility for…宣称对某事负责九:常用航天科技新闻词汇unmanned probe 无人探测;Satellite Launch Center 威信发射中心;Manned spacecraft 载人宇宙飞船;the launch tower 发射塔;astronaut 宇航员;shuttle 航天飞机;emergency landing 紧急降落;the re-entry capsule 返回舱;flight mission 飞行任务;definitive orbit 既定轨道external tank 外壳;command module 指令舱;launch a satellite 发射卫星;launch pad 发射台;ladder 扶梯;lunar module 登月舱;Telstar 通信卫星;multistage rocket 多级火箭;Artificial satellite 人造卫星;solar cell 太阳电池;十:常用天文新闻词汇comet 彗星;milky way 银河;fixed star 恒星;shooting star 流星;interplanetary 行星际;cosmos 宇宙;solar system 太阳系;asteroid 小行星;eclipse 食,日蚀,月蚀;satellite 卫星;十一:常用犯罪新闻词汇kidnapping 右拐,拐骗;murder 谋杀,凶杀;defalcation 挪用公款;bribe 贿赂;arson 纵火,纵火罪;robbery 抢劫罪;stealing 盗窃corruption 腐败,贪污;rape 强奸罪;fraud 欺诈;十二:常用网络科技新闻词汇online service 在线服务;searching engine 搜索引擎;digital divide 数字鸿沟;Internet-based 以网络为基本;e-commerce 电子商务;electronic platform 电子化平台;community portal 社区门户;online consultation 在线征询;electronic banking 电子银行;e-government 电子政务;SPAM messages 垃圾电子邮件;cyber phobia 计算机恐惊症;Cyber surfing 网上冲浪;E-mail address电子邮件地址;Junk e-mail 垃圾电子邮件;cyber lover网络情人;Cyber cash 电子货币;E-journal电子期刊;Online transaction网上交易;hacker 电脑黑客;ID numbers 顾客号码;upload 上传;download下载;upgrade 升级;server服务器;BBS 电子布告栏系统;login登陆,注册Microsoft 微软;operating system操作系统;Windows 视窗操作系统;program程序;Software 软件;monitor显示屏Interface 界面;full screen全屏Homepage 主页;website网站;十三:常用财经证券新闻词汇DOW:Dow Jones Industrial average (DJIA)道琼斯工业指数;Tokyo’s Nikkei average 东京日经平均指数;A bear market 熊市; a bull market 牛市;Blue chip 绩优股;inscribed shares 记名式股票;The Standard and Poor’s 500 原则普尔500指数;NYSE,New York Stock Exchange 纽约证券交易所;NASDAQ:National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations纳斯达克指数;Bonus share 红股;Trade disputes 贸易争端;debenture 债券;deficit 赤字;deflate (通货)紧缩; depreciation (货币)贬值;depression 萧条,不景气;devaluation (货币)贬值;federal deficit 联邦赤字;budget 预算;bankroll 资金;arbitrage 套汇,套利交易;amortize 分期清偿;bonus 奖金,红利;antitrust 反托拉斯,反垄断;bearish 倾向下跌:引起,期盼或体现为股市价格下跌;bourse 交易所:证券交易所,尤指在欧洲大陆都市中交易所十四:常用政治问题新闻词汇1.政治问题sanction 制裁;anarchy 无政府状态;ballot 选票;boycott 联合抵制;truce 休战;activist 激进分子;asylum 政治庇护;bill 议案;violate 违背;treaty 协定;security forces 安所有队;cabinet内阁;campaign运动,选举;casualty伤亡;cease-fire 停火;diplomatic tie外交关系;armed forces 武装部队;ambassador大使,使节;expel 驱逐,放逐;inflation通货膨胀;reject 否决;democracy 民主;statement 声明;proposal 建议;interfere 干涉;domestic affairs 内政;unseat 罢免;resignation 辞职;protest 示威;impeach 弹劾;2.政治宣传politician 政治家,政客;propaganda宣传;prerogative 特权;tabloid小报(一种小版面报纸,以浓缩形式来报道新闻,普通伴有插图,并且经常是内容低俗,哗众取宠材料)3.政治机构或系统Parliament 国会House of Commons 下议院;Senate 参议院;senator 参议员;Congressman 国会/众议院议员;Court 法庭(院)House of Lords 上议院;autonomous 自治;Congress (美国等国)国会,议会;Legislature 立法机关,立法机构;Pentagon 五角大楼,美国国防部;CIA=Central Intelligence Agency 美国中央情报局;administration 管理,经营,行政部门;aristocracy 贵族,贵族政府,贵族统治Congressional 会议,大会,国会;bureaucracy 官僚,官僚作风,官僚机构;4.政治头衔及有关词President 总统;Deputy President 副总统;Premier 总理;Foreign Minister 处长;Secretary of State 国务卿;Finance Minister 财长Prime Minister 首相;Secretary-general 秘书长Chief Executive 行政长官;Chairman 主席dignitary 权贵,高官,(尤指教会中)显要人物;ally 同盟国,支持者seigneur 封建君主,诸侯;monarch 君主;sovran 君主,最高统治者;throne 王座,君主;5.更多政治用词:peace initiative 和平努力;campaign 竞选活动;despotism 专制;dictatorship 专政;bicameral 两院制caucus(政党)领导人秘密会议,核心小组会议;containment 围堵政策;credentials 外交使节所递国书,新任状;dystopia 反面乌托邦:一种想象中由于掠夺,压迫或恐怖导致生活条件极差国家和地区;national reconciliation 国民和解;intergovernmental 政府间;filibuster 阻碍议案通过;franchise 特权,公民权;hegemony 霸权;impeach (主美)弹劾,怀疑;enfranchise 予以选举权,予以自治权,解放;demonstration 示威;elect 选举;elector 合格选举人;majority 半数以上;poll 民意测验;protest 抗议;rally 集会;rebel 暴动;removal 撤职;seat 席terrorist suspects 恐怖分子嫌疑犯;chancellor 长官,大臣;sympathizers of AI Qaeda 基地组织支持者;Britain’s Terrorism Act 英国《反恐怖主义法案》;statesmanship 政治才干;summitry 最高档会议;suffrage 投票,选举权,参政权;stump 做政治演说,(在某地)做政治演说旅行;a diplomatic settlement 外交解决方式;ratchet up pressure 施加压力;cabinet (美)内阁;hostage 人质insurgency 叛乱,叛乱状态;rising 造反,叛乱revolt 反叛,叛乱:企图颠覆国家政权;insurgence 起义,造反,暴动,叛乱;insurrection 造反:公开反抗国内政权或已存在政府行为或事件;rebellion 反抗,对抗:对权威或已被接受老式习惯蔑视行为或体现;十五:常用环境问题新闻词汇global warming 全球变暖;drawdown 水位减少;desertification 沙漠化;acid rain 酸雨;soil erosion 水土流失;air pollution 大气污染;white pollution 白色污染;excess reclamation 过度开垦;thermal pollution 热污染;tropical island effect 热岛效应;emissions of carbon dioxide 二氧化碳排放;EPA=Environmental Protection Agency 美国环保署;contaminative 污染,弄脏了;smog 烟雾;Smeary 易弄脏;infectant 污染物,传染物;Global warming 全球变暖;Arbor Day 植树节(美国各州自行规定);十六:常用经济改革新闻词汇economic reform 经济改革;free market 自由市场;strip bad assets off 剥离不良资产;keep the State-held shares 保持国有股;building redundant project 重复建设;state-controlled 国有;black case work 暗箱操作;closed –door policy 闭关政策;unfair competition 不合法竞争;scientific management 科学管理;十七:舞蹈用词cheerleader choreographer 拉拉队舞蹈指引break-dance 霹雳舞;disco=discotheque 迪斯科舞;go-go 戈戈舞,表演戈戈舞;step dance 踢踏舞;showgirl 歌舞女郎,广告女郎;slam dance 碰碰舞;hip hop 嬉蹦舞(曲)(一种街头卖艺舞蹈或乐曲)十八:常用新闻世界组织缩略语OPEC:Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries 石油输出国组织;ASPAC:Asian and Pacific Economic Co-operation亚太理事会;APEC:Asian and Pacific Economic Co-operation亚太经济合伙论坛;OECD:Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development经济合伙与发展组织;ASEAN:Association of Southeast Asian Nations东南亚国家联盟;BIS:Bank for International Settlements国际结算银行;CACM:Central American Common Market中美洲共同市场;ECE:Economic Commission for Europe欧洲经济委员会;OAAPS:Organization for Afro-Asian People’s Solidarity亚非人民团结组织;CEMA:Council for Mutual Economic Aid经济互助委员会;UNICEF(United Nations International Children’s Emergency Find)联合国小朋友基金会;WHO(World Health Organization) 世界卫生组织;UNESCO(United Nations Educational,Scientific,and Cultural Organization) 联合国教诲,科学及文化组织;OAU 非洲,非洲统一组织;IOC (International Olympic Committee) 国际奥林匹克委员会=CIOCAP(Common Agriculture Policy) (欧共体)共同农业政策;IRS(Internal Revenue Service) 美国国税局;IFAD(International Fund for Agriculture and Development)国际农业发展基金;IBRD(International Bank for Reconstruction and Development国际复兴与开发银行;ITU(International Telecommunications Union)国际电信联盟;UNIDO(United Nations Industrial Development Organization)联合国工业开发组织;SC(Security Council ) 安理睬;UNU(United Nations University) 联合国大学;UNEP(United Nations Environment Programme) 联合国环境规划署;UNGA(United Nations General Assembly) 联合国大会十九:工业词汇logging 伐木;oil/Petroleum 石油;gas exploration 天然气开采;mining 采矿;metallurgy 冶金;drilling 钻探;quarry 采石;process 加工;generate electricity 发电;forging 锻造;二十:疾病及有关词汇cancer 癌症;cough 咳嗽;asthma 哮喘;pneumonia 肺炎;indigestion 消化不良;hepatitis 肝炎;flu 流感;diarrhea 痢疾;heat disease 心脏病;appendicitis 盲肠炎;terminally 晚期;euthanasia 安乐死;disabled 伤残;丧失能力;stupor 昏迷;contract 感染;insanity 精神错乱,疯狂;a degenerative disease 一种变性疾病;infirmity 虚弱:身体上疾病或虚弱,尤指老龄带来二十一:常用科技词汇:the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor 国际热核算验反映堆;nuclear 原子能;reactor 反映堆;heat energy 热能;fission 裂变;transmit 传导;accelerator 加速器;condense 浓缩;neutron 中子;laser-guide 激光制导;radiation发热,辐射,放射,放射线,放射物;voice recognition system 语音辨认系统;expertise 专家意见,专门技术;semiconductor 半导体;mechanistic 机械论学说,机械论;二十二:常浮现航空词汇nighttime flight 夜间飞行;Airlines 航空公司,航线;altitude 海拔高度;average speed 平均速度;navigation 航行;take-off and landing 起降;seat belt 安全带;air/life jacket 救生衣;airscrew 螺旋桨;parachute 降落伞;二十三:歧视、仇恨用词racism 种族歧视;taunt 辱骂,嘲弄;discrimination 差别待遇;rancor 深仇,长期怨恨;enmity 敌意,憎恨;animosity 憎恶,敌意,仇恨;hostility 敌意,恶意,不友善,敌对;animus 敌意,恶意;racialism (英)种族主义,人种偏见,种族歧视;prejudice 歧视,对特定群体、种族或宗教非理性怀疑或仇恨二十四:常浮现学科名称mathematics 数学;psychology 心理学;education science 教诲学;literature 文学;logic 逻辑学;ethics 伦理学;economics 经济学;statistics 记录学;journalism and communication 新闻传播学;population,resources and environmental economics 人口,资源与环境经济学二十五:中华人民共和国时政词汇rapid economic growth 迅速经济增长;disparate development 发展不平衡;flood-prevention project 防洪工程;building redundant project 重复建设;work contracted to households 包干到户;strive for a relatively comfortable life 奔小康;lighten the burden on the peasants(farmers) 减轻农民承担;a constructive strategic partnership 建设性战略伙伴关系;macro-control 宏观调控;intensive economy 集约经济;二十六:常用关于语言词汇mother tongue 母语;second foreign language 第二外语;official language 官方语言;the language of diplomacy 外交辞令;artificial language 人工语言;body language 体态语言;world language 世界语;sign language 身(手)势语;linguistics 语言学;dialect 方言;二十七:常浮现描写变化词汇trend 趋势;tendency 趋向;drop 下跌;rise 上涨;soar 剧增;even 持平;decrease 减少;increase 增长;decline 下降;grow 增长;二十八:常浮现科学发现词汇fossil 化石;dinosaur 恐龙;creature 生物;discovery 发现;evidence 证据;relic 遗物,遗迹;breakthrough 突破;evolution 进化;theory 理论;origin 来源;二十九:常用体育比赛词汇final 决赛;elimination match,knock –out 裁减赛;riot 球场骚乱;sportsmanship 体育精神;match ban 禁赛命令;ranking 排名,名次;grouping 分组;schedule 比赛日程;round –robin 循环赛;competition rules 比赛规则;World Cup 世界杯;tournament锦标赛;Championship 冠军赛;dope服用药物;positive 呈阳性;season赛季;smash 扣球;world record世界纪录;Master’s Champion 大师赛;grand slam(棒球)大满贯;FIFA=Federation Internationale de Football Association(法语) 国际足球联盟;soccer 英式足球;billiards 台球,桌球,弹子球;rugby 橄榄球;taekwondo 跆拳道;archery 箭术;sprint 全速短跑;karate 空手道;aerobics 有氧运动法;增氧健身法;stadium 露天大型运动场;Winter Olympic Games 冬奥会;discus 铁饼,掷铁饼;javelin throwing 标枪;judo 柔道(日本一种拳术);snooker 桌球;hockey 曲棍球;jog 慢跑;三十:新闻中浮现美洲国家名称Guatemala 危地马拉;Bahamas 巴哈马;Costa Rica 哥斯达黎加;Dominica 多米尼加;Haiti 海地;Honturas 洪都拉斯;Nicaragua 尼加拉瓜;Guayana 圭亚那;Chile 智利;Paraguay 巴拉圭;三十一:常用新闻中提及食品厂商名称Danone 达能;Nestle 雀巢;Maxwell 麦斯威尔;KFC 肯德基;McDonald 麦当劳;Coca Cola 可口可乐;Pepsi 百事;Haagen-Dazs 哈根达斯;Sara Lee 沙拉李;Philip Morris 飞利浦莫里斯三十二:新闻中常用食品名称:hamburger 汉堡包;chips 炸薯条;yogurt 酸奶;spaghetti 意大利式细面条;pizza 比萨饼;caviar 鱼子酱;cheese 奶酪;barbecue 烤肉;caramel 焦糖;pudding 布丁;三十三:新闻中常用教诲词汇quality of education 教学质量;educational background教诲限度;curriculum 课程;extracurricular activities课外活动academic activities 学术活动;semester学期;president 校长;guest professor 客座专家;returned student 回国留学生;scholar学者;三十四:新闻中常用劫难救济词汇death toll 死亡人数;homeless无家可归;humanitarian 人道主义者;aid worker救援人员;rescuer 救济者;refugee难民;natural calamity 自然灾害;victim遭难者;survivor 幸存者;famine饥饿;三十五:新闻中常用中东问题词汇Middle East 中东;West Bank约旦河西岸;the Arab world 阿拉伯国家;targeted elimination定点清除;spiritual leader 精神领袖;Oslo agreement奥斯陆合同;hierarchy 统治集团;revenge报仇;suicide attacks自杀性袭击;三十六:外交用词ambassador 大使;diplomatic外交,老到;diplomacy 外交;consulate’s staffers领事馆职工;consulate 领事馆,领事任期,领事职位consul领事(由政府委派居住在外国一种官员)三十七:影视用语motion picture industry 电影业;supporting actor配角;nominate 提名,推荐,任命,命名;voice cover(电影或电视)画外音;videoporn (口语)色情电视,黄色录像;top acting award最佳表演奖;tent pole movie 大片,卖座影片;telecopter空中电视台;Warner Brothers 华纳兄弟娱乐(影片)公司;Wrap party(电影,电视)庆祝拍摄完毕约会;三十八:出版,书籍用词copyright infringement 侵权;plagiarism抄袭,抄袭物;compile 编译,编辑,汇编;rifacimento改编,改写;thesis 论点;liber书籍,登记册;playwright剧作家;三十九:常用首都及都市名称Madrid 马德里(西班牙首都);Kabul 喀布尔(阿富汗首都);Cairo 开罗(埃及首都);Canberra 堪培拉(澳大利亚首都);Brasilia 巴西利亚(巴西新首都);Copenhagen 哥本哈根(丹麦首都);Helsinki (芬兰首都)赫尔辛基;Sarajevo (波黑首府)萨拉热窝;Vientiane (老挝首都)万象;Oslo(挪威首都)奥斯陆Tripoli (利比亚首都)黎波里Haiti 海地:位于西印度群岛一种国家;Port-au-Prince 太子港(海地首都)Kinshasa 金沙萨(扎伊尔首都);Santiago 圣地亚哥(智利首都);Amman 安曼(约旦首都);Jordan 约旦(位于西南亚国家);Zaire 扎伊尔,非洲中部一横跨赤道国家;Bern 伯尔尼(瑞士首都);Zurich 苏黎世(瑞士东北部一都市);Katmandu 加德满都(尼泊尔首都);Nepal 尼泊尔(亚洲国家);Jamaica 牙买加(古巴南部一种岛国);Kingston 金斯顿(牙买加首都);Tokyo 东京(日本);Seoul 首尔(韩国);Pyongyang 平壤(朝鲜);Bangkok 曼谷(泰国);Teheran 德黑兰(伊朗);Riyadh 利雅得(沙特);Jerusalem 耶路撒冷(以色列);New Delhi (新德里(印度)Jakarta 雅加达(印尼);Amman 安曼(约旦)四十:常用军事用语treaty of armistice 停战公约;truce 休战,休战协定,休止;zero hour 攻打发动时间;unlimited war 全面战争;warworn 饱受战争;raid n. 袭击,搜捕v.奇袭,搜捕;militant 好战,积极从事或支持使用武力;四十一:具有悲剧性色彩惯用词holocaust 大毁灭,大屠杀;horror 惊骇,恐怖,惨事;KIA=killed in action 阵亡,战死;apartheid (南非) 种族隔离;Atrocity 残暴,暴行,凶恶;Jew-baiting 迫害犹太人()genocide 种族屠杀;cleanse 实行异族清洗(以保持种族纯化);四十二:谈判用词negotiation 商量,谈判;broker 掮客,经纪人,促成公约/合同等;mediator 调停者,仲裁人;parley 会谈;transact 办理,交易,谈判,解决;treaty 公约,谈判;四十三:职业用词recruit 招收,补充,给…提供新成员或新雇员;grocer 杂货商;statistician 记录员,记录学家;accountant 会计(员),会计师;stock broker 股票经纪人;coach 教练;geneticist 遗传学者;四十四:宗教用词pilgrimage 朝拜,朝圣;Hindu festival 印度教节日;All Saints’ Day 万圣节;All Souls Day 万灵节;Catholicism 天主教(教义);cult 礼拜,祭仪,一群信徒,礼拜式;Christmastide 圣诞节节期(自圣诞节前夜至元旦,在英国直至1月6日显现节)Eastertide 复活节周:从复活节开始到圣灵降临节,升天节或三一节Roman Catholic Church 罗马天主教堂;priest 牧师;churchman 牧师,传教士;diocese 主教教区;bishop 主教;clergy (集合称)圣职者,牧师,僧侣,神职人员;chaplain (私人,社团,医院,监狱,贵族,私人教堂,军中档)牧师;pastor 本堂牧师:对圣会或其她群体进行精神引导基督教主持人或牧师四十五:卫生用词infection (医)传染,传染病,影响,感染;remedy 药物,治疗法;fungus 真菌;pathology 病理学;surgeon 外科医生;sanitary (关于)卫生,(保持)清洁,清洁卫生HIV(human immunodeficiency virus) 人体免疫缺损病毒,艾滋病病毒;avian influenza 禽流感;taint 感染,污点;pathogen (微生物)病菌,病原体;zyme 酶,病菌;venom 毒;毒物;toxin (生)毒素;noxious 对生物有害;对健康有害;placebo 安慰剂:一种不含药性制剂;immunize 使免疫,赋予免疫性,使成为无害;四十六:监狱、罪犯关于词common criminal 普通罪犯;culprit 犯人;hijack 劫持,劫机;state criminal 政治犯;transgress 违背,犯罪,侵犯;calaboose(美俚)监狱,拘留所;inmate 同室者(特指在医院,监狱),居民;四十七:电视台及电台名CNN 美国有线新闻网络,以提供及时电视新闻报道而闻名;CBS=Columbia Broadcasting System (美国)哥伦比亚广播公司NBC=National Broadcasting Company 国家广播公司;NHK=Japan Broadcasting Corporation) 日本广播协会NZBC=New Zealand Broadcasting Commission 新西兰广播委员会四十八:历史文化关于词historian 历史学家;Broadway 百老汇;egghead 知识分子,自觉得有大学问人;DINK=Double Income No kids 丁克一族:有双薪收入而没有小孩夫妇;Emmy 艾美奖:美国电视艺术和科学学会每年颁发给在电视节目上有突出成就者小雕像;Baroque 巴洛克风格:约1550到17盛行于欧洲一种艺术和建筑风格。
大学英语四级听力新闻高频词汇

大学英语四级新闻听力高频词汇峰会 , declarationnegotiations, delegate , delegation, summit峰会sponsor , resolve their differences 消除分歧,promote peace 促进和平,boost economic co-op加强经济合作加强经济合作make concession/compromise做出妥协,pass a resolution通过决议,veto a bill否决议案否决议案 ,break the deadlock打破僵局,a scientific breakthrough科学突破,an unexpected outcome出乎意料的结果出乎意料的结果签署协议sign/ratify an accord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement签署协议diplomatically isolated country在外交上被孤立的国家, diplomatic solutions外交解决方案,military option军事解决途径(动用武力),escalating tension逐步升级的局势,military coupe军事政变,forced from office被赶下台,step down/aside下台on the brink of war处于战争边缘处于战争边缘 , hot spot热点, take hostilities toward..对..采取敌对态度采取敌对态度 , sporadic fighting断断续续的战斗断断续续的战斗伤亡rebels , wounded, killed, injury ,death, casualties伤亡, genocide种族灭绝,relief effort救济工作, heavy fighting激战激战humanitarian aid人道主义援助,ethnic cleansing种族排斥,broker/mediate a ceasefire/truce促成停火,special envoy特使特使peace-keeping forces维和部队, national convention国民大会国民大会guerrilla war 游击战争,border dispute 边境争端,armed conflict 武装冲突,reconciliation 调解调解peace process 和平进程, booming economy 促进经济发展促进经济发展 civil war 内战, mutual benefits/interests 双赢双赢cruise missile 巡航导弹巡航导弹 , come to a conclusion 达成一致达成一致coalition forces 联合军队联合军队 ,sluggish economy 萧条的经济萧条的经济on high alert 处于高级戒备状态, rebellion 叛乱,Defense Minister , evacuate, flee from Pentagon 五角大楼五角大楼, impose/break a deadline 规定/打破最后期限,retaliate 报复报复banking reform 金融改革, commissioner 代表代表go bankrupt 破产,external forces 外部力量外部力量warring factions 交战各方, impose sanctions against...实施制裁实施制裁 the implementation of an accord 执行决议执行决议threatened/endangered species 濒危物种濒危物种illegal poaching 非法捕猎,face extinction 濒临灭亡濒临灭亡stagnant/ recession 萧条, financial crisis 金融危机,inflation 通货膨胀通货膨胀, put ....on trial 审判某人, radioactive 放射性放射性,radiation 辐射, pirated products 盗版产品,fake goods 假货假货notorious 臭名昭著execute/execution 处决,coalition party 联合政党联合政党 post-war reconstruction 战后重建,chemical/biological/nuclear warfare 化学/生物/核战争。
四级听力新闻词汇

英语新闻常用词汇与短语一、经济篇accumulated deficit累计赤字across-the-board tariff cut talks全面削减关税会谈active trade balance贸易顺差adverse trade balance贸易逆差African Development Bank/AFDB非洲开发银行aid援助allocation of funds资金分配allotment拨款allowance/grant/subsidy补贴,补助金,津贴American Selling Price美国销售价格amortization摊销,摊还,分期偿付annuity 年金article物品,商品assigned过户autarchy闭关自守available capital可用资产average income平均收入balance of trade交易平衡bank银行banknote/note/bill钞票,纸币bear卖空者,空头bearer cheque无记名支票bond债券borrower借方,借款人borrowing借款break暴跌broker缝济人buffer fund缓冲基金,平准基金bull买空者,多头business recession经济衰退business slump生意萧条by-product 副产品capital flight资本外逃capital goods资本货物capitalist economy资本主义经济cartel卡特尔cash现金cash dividend现金配股cash transaction现金交易change零钱cheque/check支票chequebook支票簿.支票本circulating capital working capital流动资本closing price收盘collective economy集体经济Committee of Twenty( Paris Club)二十国委员会concentration集中consolidated debt合并债务consumer goods消费品controlled economy管制经济convertibility可兑换性convertible currencies可自由兑换货币cost成本,费用creditor债权人crossed cheque划线支票current account/checking account经常账户current-account holder/checking-account holder支票账户debtor债务人,借方deficiency亏损deflation通货紧缩demand and supply balance供求平衡depreciation减价,贬值devaluation(货币)贬值developing发展中的discount贴现,折扣dividend股息,红利doldrums经济停滞domestic currency/local currency本国货币drawing提款,提存dull盘整dull market萧条的市场duty税earnings利润,收益case松弛Economic and Social Council/ECOSOC联合国经济及社会理事会gold standard金本位economic balance经济平衡economic channels经济渠道Economic Commission for Africa/ECA非洲经济委员会Economic Commission for Europe/ECE欧洲经济委员会economic depression经济衰退economic fluctuation经济波动economic policy经济政策economic recession经济衰退economic recovery经济复原economic sanction财经制裁economic situation经济形势economic stability经济稳定economic takeoff经济起飞economic trend经济趋势economist经济学家endorsement背书;批注Eurogroup欧洲集团European Economic Community/EEC/European Common Market欧洲经济共同体investor投资人exchange rate汇率,兑换率excise tax特许权税expenditure/outgoings开支,支出fiscal year财政年度fixed assets固定资产fixed costs固定成本floating debt流动债务floating exchange rate浮动汇率Food and Agricultural Organization/FAO粮食与农业组织foreign exchange外汇free exchange rates自由汇兑市场frozen assets冻结资产frozen capital冻结资金funded debt固定债务,长期债务gold reserve黄金储备gross income/gross earnings总收入,总收益Group of Ten十国集团hard currency硬通货hard times低潮holding company控股公司income gain股利收人income tax所得税income收入,收益increase in value/appreciation增值,升值infrastructure基本建设initial capital创办资本input投入insurance保险interest利息International Finance Corporation/IFC国际金融公司International Monetary Found/IMF国际货币基金组织investment trust投资信托investment投资'资产issue发行股票land tax地租,地价税lender债权人liberal economy自由经济London Stock Market伦敦股票市场long term loan长期贷款manufactured goods/finished goods制成品,产成品maturity到期日,偿还日medium term loan中期贷款mixed economy混合经济money货币mortgage抵押National city Bank of New York花旗银行national income国民收入net income纯收益,净收入,收益净额New York Stock Exchange/NYSE纽约证券交易所opening price开盘operating costs生产费用,营业成本operating expenses营业费用Organization for Economic cooperation and Development/ DECD经济合作与开发组织Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries/ OPEC石油输出国组织output产出,产量overhead costs营业间接成本overheads杂项开支,间接成本overproduction生产过剩par value股面价格,票面价格petrodollar石油美元planned economy计划经济political economy政治经济学preference stock优先股price index物价指数price-curbing policy抑制物价政策primary sector初级成分private sector私营成分,私营部门producer生产者,制造者productive/producing生产的productiveness赢利性productivity生产率products/goods产品profitability/profit earning capacity利润率,赢利率protectionism保护主义public sector公共部门,公共成分purchasing power/buying power购买力quotation报价,牌价raising limit涨停板rate of growth增长rate of interest利率raw material原料raw product初级产品ready money business/no credit given现金交易,概不赊欠ready money现钱real estate不动产,房地产reciprocal trade agreement互惠贸易政策redemption偿还rediscount再贴现reserve预备金,储备金retailer零售商revaluation重估价runaway inflation无法控制的通货膨胀rural economics农村经济saving储装,存款scarcity短缺securities business证券市场securities有价证券self-financing自筹经费semifinished goods半成品share/common stock普通股share股份,股票shareholder/stockholder股东short term credit短期信贷short term loan短期贷款social charges社会负担费用socialist economy社会主义经济speculation投机stagnation停滞,萧条,不景气standard of living生活标准stock company/stock brokerage firm证券公司stock exchange corporation证券交易所stock exchange股票市场stock investment股票投资stock-jobber股票经纪人supply供给,补给switch trade转手交易tax exemption免税taxation征税,纳税taxation system税制tax-tree免税的taxpayer纳税人to pay (in) cash付现金transfer转让,转账,过户transport costs运输费用traveler's cheque旅行支票trust托拉斯tycoon巨头underdeveloped不发达的understanding约定United Bank of Switzerland瑞士联合银行United Nations Capital Development Fund/ UNCDF 联合国资本开发基金United Nations Conference on Trade and Development/ UNCTAD联合国贸易与发展会议United Nations Development Program/NUDP联合国开发计划署value added tax增值税Wall Street华尔街wholesale dealer批发商World Bank世界银行yield产量收益,收益率二、自然篇active volcano活火山agricultural products/farm products农产品agricultural/ commodities market衣业市场agronomist农学家animal husbandry/animal breeding畜牧业archipelago群岛atlas地图集basin流域bay海湾canal运河cape海角cattle farm奶牛场clear采伐climate气候coast海岸collective farm集体农场continent大陆cooperative farm合作农场cosmography宇宙志cosmology宇宙论country countryside农村cove湾cultivate farm耕作current/ watercourse水流delta三角洲desert沙漠dry soil旱田dune沙丘earth/globe地壳Earth地球,大地equator赤道ethnography民族志fallow休耕地farm农场farming/husbandry农业fertile soil沃土foodstuffs食品fruit grower果农geology地理学geopolitics地理政治论glacial zone寒带globe地球仪grassland草地gulf海湾height above sea level诲拔高度high plateau高原high seas/open sea公海horticulture园艺ice floe冰川iceberg冰山inlet小湾insecticide杀虫剂irrigable land水浇地island岛key暗礁land/soil土壤latitude纬度lava熔岩lean soil/poor soil贫瘠土壤livestock牲畜locust蝗虫longitude经度low water最低水位map/plan/chart平面图market gardening商品蔬菜种植业marsh/swamp沼泽meadow草甸mechanization of farming农业机械化mechanized farming机械化耕作meridian子午线,经线meteorology气象学mouth河口North pole北极northern北的oasis绿洲ocean大洋oceanography海洋学parallel纬线parasite寄生虫pasture land牧场peninsula半岛pest农业害虫pesticide农药physical geography自然地理plain平原plot/parcel/lot地块polar circle极圈pond池塘port/harbour港prairie大草原producer农业工人ranch犬农场/牧场rancher牧场主reef礁石relief地形,地貌rural exodus农村迁徙rural population农村人口seaquake海震,海啸season季节shepherd牧人shore海岸source源头South pole南极southern南的straw/hay麦秆temperate zone温带termite白蚁terra firma陆地tilled land耕地torrid zone热带transplant移植Tropic of Cancer北回归线Tropic of Capricorn南回归线the universe/the cosmos宇宙vegetation植被virgin forest原始森林wasteland/barren land荒地weed killer除草剂weed除草三、科技篇academy sciences科学院anemia贫血antenna天线apparatus设备appendicitis阑尾炎Ares rockets战神火箭arthritis炎节炎artificial satellite人造卫星astronaut 航天员attack发作Ballistic Missile弹道导弹bandage绷带body机身carbon dioxide二氧化碳case病例clearinghouse信息交换所Constellation Program星座计划contagion传染deforestation砍伐森林diabetes塘尿病diagnosis诊断diphtheria白喉epidemic流行病fever发热filter滤管hatch舱口Heart Bypass Surgery心脏搭桥手术HIV/ Human Immunodeficiency Virus人类免疫缺陷病毒hygiene卫生ICANN/ The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers互联网名称与数字地址分配机构incubation潜伏influenza flu流感insanity精神病laboratory appliance试验用具launch pad发射台leukemia白血病lunar module登月舱malaria疟疾malnutrition营养不良manned载人的maser微波激射器methane甲烷milestone里程碑,转折点multistage rocket多级火箭Naro Space Center罗老航天中心(韩国)NASA/ 'National Aeronautics and Space Administration 美国国家航空航天局navigate导航navigation light航行灯neurasthenia神经衰弱neurologist神经专家nose机头orbit轨道Orbiting Carbon Observatory轨道碳观测卫星orb星球parachute降落伞paralysis麻痹pilot’s cockpit驾驶舱plaster石膏pneumonia肺炎Preset Orbit预定轨道radio navigation device无线电导航设备radio telescope电渡望远镜,射电望远镜rendezvous会合(点)respiration呼吸rheumatism风湿病rover漫游器scrub取消solar cell太阳电池solar-paneled太阳电池板的space shuttle discovery航天飞机“发现”号space suit航天服spacecraft航天器spectrograph摄谱仪supersonic超音速surgeon翼科医师surgery外科symptom症状tailpipe(车辆等的)排气管test tube试管Altair lunar landing craft牵牛星登月车International Space Station国际空间站Orion launch vehicle猎户座太空船to get vaccinated接种treadmill踏车tuberculosis结核病ulcer溃疡vaccine疫苗valve阀water vapor水蒸气WHO世界卫生组织wing机翼World TB Day世界防治结核病日四、文化篇abstract art抽象派,抽象主义allegory寓言amusement park游乐园arch拱art gallery画廊,美术馆artist大师,艺术家author作者Baroque巴洛克式best seller畅销书biography自传book of travels游记bronze铜像Byzantine拜占庭式carnival狂欢节carnival parade狂欢节队伍carving雕刻cast模制品;阵容choir合奏,合唱Christmas carol圣诞歌cinema/movie theater电影院circus act马戏节目classical literature古典文学classicism古典主义,古典风格collection收藏comedy喜刷contemporary literature现代文学copyright版权,著作权costume服装critic批评家criticism评论dialogue对白drama话剧edition/ printing版episode轶事essay随笔exhibition展览existentialism存在主义expressionism表现主义figure塑像film festival电影节film industry电影工业film society/film club电影协会film star/movie star电影明星firework display焰火first-run cinema首轮影院float彩车folklore民间文学futurism未来主义Gothic哥特式hymn/anthem颂歌,国歌impressionism印象派;印象主义inspiration灵感,启发light literature通俗文学masterpiece杰作naturalism自然主义neoclassicism新古典主义novel长篇小说original version原著paper lantern纸灯parade列队行进play刷本popular literature大众文学premiere首映式psalm 赞美诗realism 现实主义reportage 报告文学rhythm 节奏Rococo 洛可可式Romanesque 罗马式romanticism 浪漫式salon 沙龙show 节目solo 独奏,独唱statue人像style风格surrealism超现实主义symbolism象征主义symphony交响乐theatre戏剧tragedy悲剧vault穹顶work作品workshop工作间五、生活篇abolish废止,取消alley胡同ancestry祖先,先辈application( for a job)求职avenue(美)大街bazaar市场birthrate出生率block街区boulevard林荫大道capital首都cathedral大教堂church教堂clause条款commercial vehicle商用车death rate死亡率demography人口统计department stores百货公司dining car餐车dismissal开除,解雇district区double decker bus双层公共汽车draft法案,草案dustbin/ trash can/ garbage can垃圾箱express train快车extended family大家庭family tree家谱flat居住单元,套房freight train货运车wages全部收人high street大街,主要街道hydrant消火栓immunity豁免,豁免权inhabitants居民junk shop旧货店lease租约legislation立法lighting照明limited express特快locality所在地metropolis大都币minutes备忘录monument纪念碑movables动产municipality市政当局net/ real wages实际收入newsstand报摊nuclear family核心家庭occupational disease职业病offender罪犯old-age pension退休金·养老金origin出身outskirts郊区overtime超时,加班passenger train客运车pavement/sidewalk人行道,便道pedestrian行人private car私人汽车race/breed种族real estate不动产residential area居民区,住宅区revocation撤销round-trip ticket往返票rush hour高峰时间sanction制裁shift work换班工作shopping centre商业区skyscraper摩天楼slums贫民窟,贫民区spouse配偶stadium体育场sub/subway地铁suburb近郊区town hall市政厅traffic jam交通堵塞tribe部族,部落trolleybus无轨电车unemployment benefit失业救济unemployment失业urban市区的utility car公共车辆vacancy空缺,空额wage index工资指数water supply供水work permit工作许可证workshop车间六、教育篇algebra代数amphitheatre阶梯教室anthropology人类学architecture建筑学assembly hall礼堂assistant助教astronomy天文学atomic energy原子能学auditor旁听生beginning of term开学biochemistry生物化学biology生物board of examiners考试团boarding school供膳宿的学校botany植物business administration工商治理chemistry化学civil engineering士木工程commercial science商学competitive examination答辩考试convocation notice考试通知course (of study)学业crib/trot夹带culture文化curriculum课程day school走读学校day student走读生dean教务长degree学位deputy headmaster/deputy head副校长dictation听写dictionary词典diplomacy外交discipline纪律doctor博士doctorate博士学位economics经济学education教育encyclopedia百科全书engineering工程学enroll/ tp enroll 予以注册oral/ written examination 口试/笔试examiner考试者exercise 练习faculty 系;全体教员fall an examination未通过考试failure未考好finance财政学foreign language外文General Certificate of Education/high school diploma中学毕业证书geography地理geometry几何graduate毕业生/毕业scholarship/fellowship奖学金gymnastics体育hall of residence学校公寓headmaster/ headmistress校长headmaster’s office校长办公室high school/ secondary school专科学校higher education高等教育infant school幼儿学校journalism新闻学kindergarten幼儿园laboratory assistant/lab assistant实验员learn by heart记住,把握lecture theatre阅览室linguistics语言学major主修mathematics数学mechanical engineering机械工程学medicine医学metallurgy冶金学minor辅修of school age教龄old boy老生pass an exam通过考试pass/ passing grade升级philosophy哲学physics物理playground操场playtime/break课间,休息play truant/hooky逃学,旷课politics政治学primary education初等教育primary school/ junior school小学private tutor私人教师,家庭教师professor教授project/thesis毕业论psychology心理学pupil小学生repeat a year留级revise/go over复习school day教学日school holidays假期school uniform校服school year学年schoolboy男生schoolgirl女生schooling授课science理科secondary education中等教育secondary school中学semester学期seminar研讨班short course短训班social science社会科学sociology社会学spelling mistake拼写错误staff room教研室student大学生subject学科teaching staff教育工作者(总称)technical college专科学校technical school工业学校term学季test考试timetable课程表the three R's读、写、算七、体育篇ace网球赛中的一分amateur业余运动员,爱好者backstroke仰式baseball棒球basketball篮球belt段带boat race赛艇boxing weights拳击体重级别boxing拳击breaststroke蛙式butterfly( stroke)蝶泳canoe划艇champion冠军championship冠军赛,锦标赛changing room更衣室chase追逐赛competitor/player运动员court网球场crawl爬泳cricket板球cross-country race越野跑cycling stadium自行车赛车场decathlon十项deuce局末平分,盘末平局discus铁饼diving competition跳水fan迷,爱好者favourite可望取胜者fencing击剑fifteen all -平(网球比赛用词)figure skating花样滑冰football/soccer/Association football足球forty all三平(网球比赛用词)freestyle自由式game局golf高尔夫球grass court草地网球场Greece-Roman wrestling古典式摔跤ground/field场地guide领队gymnastics体操handball手球heavyweight最重量级helmet头盔high jump跳高hockey曲棍球ice hockey冰球ice skating滑冰the mixed doubles混合双打instructor教练,技术指导javelin标枪judo柔道judoka柔道运动员Jump跳跃jumping跳跃运动kayak皮船kick-off开球lawn tennis草地网球运动light flyweight次特轻量级long jump/broad jump跳远long-distance runner长跑运动员love game 一方得零分的一局manager经纪人marathon马拉松medley relay混合泳men's singles单打运动员middle-distance race中长跑middleweight次重量级Olympic Games/Olympics奥林匹克运动会outsider无取胜希望者pole vault撑竿跳professional职业运动员race计时赛;跑racing car赛车racket 球拍rally 汽车拉力赛rank段record纪录record holder纪录创造者red card红牌(表示判罚出场)referee裁判riding骑马ring圈road race公路赛rowing划船rugby 橄榄球sailing帆船运动set盘shot put推铅球ski滑雪板skiing滑雪softball垒球spot kick罚点球sprint/dash短跑stadium运动场surf board冲浪板surfing冲浪swimming游泳swimming pool游泳池taekwondo跆拳道team/side队tennis网球the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏thirty all二平(网球比赛用词)throw投掷throwing投掷运动timekeeper计时员to shoot射门track跑道trainer助理教练triple jump/hop step and jump三级跳volleyball排球walk竞走water polo水球water skiing水撬weight-lifting举重weights重量级winner胜利者Winter Olympics冬季奥林匹克运动会winter sports冬季运动wrestler捧跤运动员yacht游艇yellow card黄牌(表示警告)八、人物篇acclaimed受欢迎的apprentice学徒artist艺术家authentic逼真的avant-garde前卫派biographer自传作家cheerless无精打采的choreographer舞蹈编排家classic 经典的clumsy笨拙的contemporary当代的disciple学徒eccentric古怪的emotional情绪的,情感的emotive感人的erratic奇怪的feminist女权主义者figurehead名誉领袖genre风格,体裁genuine真正的household家庭的,家喻户晓的humanitarian人道主义者imagist意象派诗人immortal 不朽的,神innocent天真的,无罪的inventor发明家lovelorn相思病苦的mechanic机械工minimalist简单抽象派艺术mortal犯人nervous紧张的nostalgia怀旧主义,思乡odd怪诞的outstanding杰出的patriarchal家长的,族长的people人物philanthropist慈善家posthumous死后的precursor先驱preeminent 杰出的prodigious巨大的proprietor业主rigid僵化的romantic浪漫的satirist讽刺作家sculptor雕塑家sentimental感伤的,多愁善感的spare简朴的symbolic象征性的territory领域unique独一无二的versatile多才多艺的weird怪异的,不可思议的zigzag曲折的九、政治篇absolute majority绝对多数abstain from voting弃权action policy行动方针ad hoc committee特别委员会administration party执政党administrative authorities行政当局adopted by consensus经过协商一致通过advisory body咨询机构agenda议程Air Force One空军一号(美国总统座机)air of tension紧张气氛alien domination外国统治all-embracing agreement包罗万象的协定ambassador大使ambassador-at-large巡回大使amendment修正案amicable relations友好关系announcement公告,通告anti-establishment反政府情绪anti-inflation measures制止通货膨胀的措施apartheid/racial segregation种族隔离apple of discord引起不和的争端arbitration调停Asian and Pacific Council/ASPAC亚洲太平洋地区理事会Association of South East Asian Nations/ASEAN东南亚国家联盟(东盟)association联盟;协会asylum庇护;避难back number过时的人或物bare majority勉强过半数behind-the.scene maneuvering幕后操作bipartisan diplomacy两党一致的外交政策bluff diplomacy恫吓外交boundary negotiation边界谈判breadth of territorial sea领海宽度briefing meeting简要新闻发布会budget committee预算委员会carrot-and-stick威胁利诱政策closed.door meeting秘密会议coalition party联合政党colonialism and neo-colonialism新老殖民主义communique公报community共同体complete prohibition and thorough destruction nuclear weapons全面禁止和彻底销毁核武器confederation联合会conference会议Conference of Developing Countries (the 77-nation group) 发展中国家会议(七十七国集团)congressional bearing(美国)国会意见听证会consulate领事馆consulate-general总领事馆consultations磋商council理事会country of one's residence侨居国dead lock僵局delegation代表团dependency附庸国developing countries发展中国家diplomat外交家,外交官diplomatic channel外交途径diplomatic immunity外交豁免权diplomatic mission外交代表机构diplomatic maneuvers外交策略diplomatic representative外交代表disputed areas有争议的地区dual nationality双重国籍embargo禁运embassy大使馆extradition引渡First Lady第一夫人foreign affairs外交forced from office被赶下台friendly exchanges友好往来friendly visit友好访问frontier region / border region边界地区fundamental rights基本权利genocide种族灭绝imperialism帝罔主义inalienability of territory领土的不可割让性informal visit非正式访问international situation困际形势international waters国际水域joint action共同行动League of Arab States(Arab League)阿拉伯国家联盟legation公使馆limits of territorial sea 领海范围maintain neutrality保持中立maritime resources海洋资源maritime rights海洋权memorandum备忘录音merger of states国家合并Middle East/Mideast中东Ministry of Foreign Affairs外交部most-favoured-nation treatment最惠国待遇mutual understanding and mutual accumulation互谅互让national boundary国界Near East近东neutral state/neutral country中立国neutralized state永久中立国never to attach any conditions不附带任何条件non-aligned countries不结盟国家non-confidence motion不信任案normalization of relations关系正常化North Atlantic Treaty Organization NA TO北大西洋公约组织(北约)note照会official visit正式访问Organization of African Unity/ OAU非洲统一组织plebiscite公民投票political fugitive政治逃犯political offender政治犯private visit私人访问protectorate(被)保护国refugee camp难民营right of residence居留权shoe-string majority微弱多数show down 摊牌shuttle diplomacy穿梭外交sole legal government唯一合法政府sovereign state主权国家special envoy特使stalled peace talks陷入僵局的和谈state visit国事访问statement 声明status quo of the boundary边界现状step down/aside下台summit conference首脑会议suzerain state/ metropolitan state宗主国suzerainty宗主权territorial air领空territorial contiguity领土毗连territorial integrity领土完整territorial jurisdiction领土管辖权territorial sea领海territorial waters领水the third world第三世界take concerted steps采取协调行动unanimous resolution 一致通过的决议visit访问World Confederation of Labor/WCL世界劳工联合会World Federation of Trade Unions/WFTU世界工会联合会Zionism犹太复国主义十、军事篇AAM (air-to-air missile)空对空导弹ABM (anti-ballistic missile)反弹道导弹active armed forces现役武装部队administration party执政党agenda议程aircraft carrier航空母舰airlift troop空降部队alien domination外国统治ambassador-at-large巡回大使amicable relations友好关系apple of discord引起不和的争端armament race军备竞赛armed conflict武装冲突armored corps装甲兵团arms buildup军备集结around.the-clock bombing日夜不停的轰炸beam weapons激光束武器behind the scene maneuvering幕后操纵belligerent powers交战国blanket bombing地毯式轰炸bloody tyrant血腥独裁者border dispute边境争端break the deadlock打破僵局budget committee预算委员会ceasefire停火chemical/biological/nuclear warfare化学/生物核战争chemical weapon化学武器civil war内战claim responsibility for声称负责coalition forces联合军队commissioner代表cruise missile巡航导弹destroyer驱逐舰dismantle销毁electronic warfare电子战争end the bloodshed结束流血事件escalating tension逐步升级的局势ethnic cleansing种族排斥external forces外部力量general armistice全面停战genocide种族灭绝guerrilla war游击战争heavy fighting激战holy war圣战hot spot热点humanitarian aid人道主义援助interim/ transitional government过渡政府make concession/compromise作出妥协marine corps海军陆战队mediator调解员military coupe军事政变military expansion军备扩张military option军事解决途径mushroom cloud蘑菇云negotiation谈判notorious臭名昭著的nuclear weapon核武器nuke nonproliferation核不扩做on high alert处于高级戒备状态on the brink of war处于战争边缘pass a resolution通过决议Pentagon五角大楼Post-war reconstruction战后重建predecessor前任pre-war intelligence战前情报promote peace促进和平provocation挑衅radiation辐射radioactive放射性rebel forces叛军rebellion叛乱reconciliation调解refugee/illegal aliens非法移民relief effort救济丁作resume继续retaliate报复right-wing extremists右翼极端分子sanction制裁scout plane侦察飞机scud missile飞毛腿导弹showdown摊牌special envoy特使speculate/disarmament agreement藏军协议sporadic fighting断断续续的战斗spying activity间谍行为submarine潜水艇successor后任suicide bombing自杀性袭击事件summit峰会suspend停止sweeper扫雷艇topple the government推翻政府unconditional surrender无条件投降uranium enrichment program铀浓缩计划US-led invasion美国领导的入侵veto a bill否决议案warring factions交战各方wounded/ killed/ injury/ death/ casualties伤亡。
专四听力新闻词汇大总结

专四听力新闻词汇大总结新闻听力在专四听力新闻词汇总结accredited journalist n. 特派记者 advance n.预发消息;预写消息 affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻 anecdote n.趣闻轶事 assignment n.采写任务 attribution n. 消息出处,消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息 backgrounding n.新闻背景 Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n.通栏标题 beat n.采写范围 body n. 新闻正文 boil vt.压缩(篇幅)box n. 花边新闻 brief n. 简讯 bulletin n.新闻简报 byline n. 署名文章caption n.图片说明 caricature n.漫画 carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画 censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查 chart n.每周流行音乐排行版clipping n.剪报column n.专栏;栏目columnist n.专栏作家 continued story 连载故事;连载小说 contributing editor 特约编辑 contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n.投稿人 copy desk n.新闻编辑部 copy editor n.文字编辑 correction n.更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏 correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者cover vt.采访;采写 cover girl n. 封面女郎 covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访 crop vt.剪辑(图片) crusade n.宣传攻势 cut n.插图 vt.删减(字数) cut line n.插图说明daily n.日报 dateline n.新闻电头 deadline n.截稿时间 dig vt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索):“挖”(新闻) digest n.文摘 editorial n.社论 editorial office 编辑部 editor's notes 编者按 exclusive n.独家新闻 expose n.揭丑新闻;新闻曝光extra n.号外eye-account n.目击记;记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片 feature n.特写;专稿feedback n.信息反馈 file n.发送消息;发稿 filler n.补白 First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等)five "W's" of news 新闻五要素 flag n.报头;报名 folo (=follow-up) n.连续报道 FourthEstate 第四等级(新闻界的别称) freedom of the Press 新闻自由 free-lancer n.自由撰稿人 full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。
英语四级听力新闻词汇

英语四级听力新闻词汇听力新闻词汇(一)acclaimed 受欢迎的apprentice 学徒artist 艺术家authentic 逼真的avant-garde 前卫派biographer 自传作家 cheerless 无精打采的 choreographer 舞蹈编排家classic 经典的clumsy 笨拙的contemporary 当代的 critic 批评家disciple 学徒eccentric 古怪的emotional 情绪的,情感的 emotive 感人的erratic 奇怪的feminist 女权主义者 figurehead 名誉领袖 genre 风格,体裁genuine 真正的household 家庭的,家喻户晓的 humanitarian 人道主义者 imagist 意象派诗人immortal 不朽的,神 innocent 天真的,无罪的 inventor 发明家lovelorn 相思病苦的 mechanic 机械工minimalist 简单抽象派艺术 mortal 犯人nervous 紧张的nostalgia 怀旧主义,思乡 odd 怪诞的outstanding 杰出的patriarchal 家长的,族长的 people 人物philanthropist 慈善家听力新闻词汇(二)precursor 先驱preeminent 杰出的prodigious 巨大的proprietor 业主rigid 僵化的romantic 浪漫的satirist 讽刺作家sculptor 雕塑家sentimental 感伤的,多愁善感的 spare 简朴的symbolic 象征性的territory 领域unique 独一无二的versatile 多才多艺的weird 怪异的,不可思议的 zigzag 曲折的ace 网球赛中的一分amateur 业余运动员,爱好者 backstroke 仰式baseball 棒球basketball 篮球belt 段带boat race 赛艇boxing weights 拳击体重级别 boxing 拳击breaststroke 蛙式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳 canoe 划艇champion 冠军championship 冠军赛,锦标赛 changing room 更衣室chase 追逐赛competitor/player 运动员 court 网球场crawl 爬泳cricket 板球cross-country race 越野跑 cycling stadium 自行车赛车场 decathlon 十项deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局 discus 铁饼diving competition 跳水 fencing 击剑fifteen all 一平(网球比赛用词) figure skating 花样滑冰 Association football 足球听力新闻词汇(三)forty all 三平(网球比赛用词)freestyle 自由式game 局golf 高尔夫球grass court 草地网球场 Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤ground/field 场地guide 领队gymnastics 体操handball 手球heavyweight 最重量级helmet 头盔high jump 跳高hockey 曲棍球ice hockey 冰球ice skating 滑冰the mixed doubles 混合双打 instructor 教练,技术指导 javelin 标枪judo 柔道judoka 柔道运动员jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动kayak 皮船kick-off 开球lawn tennis 草地网球运动 light flyweight 次特轻量级 long jump/broad jump跳远 long-distance runner 长跑运动员 love game 一方得零分的一局manager 经纪人marathon 马拉松medley relay 混合泳men’s singles 单打运动员 middle-distance race 中长跑 middleweight 次重量级 Olympic Games/Olympics 奥林匹克运动会outsider 无取胜希望者 pole vault 撑竿跳professional 职业运动员 race 计时赛;跑racing car 赛车racket 球拍rally 汽车拉力赛听力新闻词汇(四)rank 段record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者 red card 红牌(表示判罚出场) referee裁判riding 骑马ring 圈road race 公路赛 rowing 划船rugby 橄榄球sailing 帆船运动 set 盘shot put 推铅球ski 滑雪板skiing 滑雪softball 垒球spot kick 罚点球 sprint/dash短跑stadium 运动场surfboard 冲浪板 surfing 冲浪swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池 taekwondo 跆拳道team/side 队tennis 网球the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏thirty all 二平(网球比赛用词)throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动 timekeeper 计时员 to shoot 射门track 跑道trainer 助理教练 triple jump/hop step and jump 三级跳volleyball 排球walk 竞走water polo 水球water skiing 水橇 weight-lifting 举重 weights 重量级winner 胜利者Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会winter sports 冬季运动 wrestler 摔跤运动员yacht 游艇yellow card 黄牌(表示警告)听力新闻词汇(五)algebra 代数amphitheatre 阶梯教室 anthropology 人类学architecture 建筑学assembly hall 礼堂assistant 助教astronomy 天文学atomic energy 原子能学 auditor 旁听生beginning of term 开学 biochemistry 生物化学 biology 生物board of examiners 考试团 boarding school 供膳宿的学校 botany 植物business administration 工商治理chemistry 化学civil engineering 土木工程 commercial science 商学 competitive examination 答辩考试convocation notice 考试通知 course (of study) 学业 crib/trot 夹带culture 文化curriculum 课程day school 走读学校day student走读生dean 教务长degree 学位deputy headmaster/deputy head 副校长dictation 听写dictionary 词典diplomacy 外交discipline 纪律doctor 博士doctorate 博士学位economics 经济学education 教育encyclopedia 百科全书 engineering 工程学enroll 予以注册oral/written examination 口试/笔试 examiner 考试者exercise 练习faculty 系;全体教员fall an examination 未通过考试 failure 未考好finance 财政学foreign language 外文General Certificate of Education/high school diploma中学毕业证书geography 地理geometry 几何graduate 毕业生/毕业scholarship/fellowship 奖学金 gymnastics 体育hall of residence 学校公寓 headmaster/ headmistress校长headmaster’s office 校长办公室 high school/secondary school 专科学校higher education 高等教育 infant school 幼儿学校journalism 新闻学kindergarten 幼儿园laboratory assistant/lab assistant 实验员learn by heart 记住,把握听力新闻词汇(六)lecture theatre 阅览室linguistics 语言学major 主修mathematics 数学mechanical engineering 机械工程学 medicine 医学metallurgy 冶金学minor 辅修of school age 教龄old boy 老生pass an exam 通过考试pass/passing grade 升级philosophy 哲学physics 物理playground 操场playtime/break 课间,休息 play truant/hooky 逃学,旷课 politics 政治学primary education 初等教育primary school/junior school 小学private tutor 私人教师,家庭教师professor 教授project/thesis 毕业论文 psychology 心理学pupil 小学生repeat a year 留级revise/go over 复习school day 教学日school holidays 假期school uniform 校服school year 学年schoolboy 男生schoolgirl 女生schooling 授课science 理科secondary education 中等教育 secondary school 中学 semester 学期seminar 研讨班short course 短训班social science 社会科学 sociology 社会学spelling mistake 拼写错误 staff room 教研室听力新闻词汇(七)student 大学生subject 学科teaching staff 教育工作者(总称)technical college 专科学校 technical school 工业学校 term学季test 考试timetable 课程表the three R’s (reading、writing、arithmetic) 读、写、算abolish 废止,取消alley 胡同ancestry 祖先,先辈application(for a job) 求职 avenue (美)大街bazaar 市场birthrate 出生率block 街区boulevard 林荫大道capital 首都cathedral 大教堂church 教堂clause 条款commercial vehicle 商用车 deathrate 死亡率demography 人口统计 department stores 百货公司 dining car 餐车dismissal 开除,解雇 district 区double decker bus 双层公共汽车draft 法案,草案听力新闻词汇(八)express train 快车extended family 大家庭 extension 范围,扩展 family tree 家谱flat 居住单元,套房 freight train 货运车 gross wages 全部收入 high street 大街,主要街道 hydrant 消火栓immunity 豁免,豁免权 inhabitants 居民junk shop 旧货店lease 租约legislation 立法lighting 照明limited express 特快 locality 所在地metropolis 大都市minutes 备忘录monument 纪念碑movables 动产municipality 市政当局 net/real wages 实际收入 newsstand 报摊nuclear family 核心家庭 occupational disease 职业病 offender 罪犯old-age pension 退休金,养老金origin 出身outskirts 郊区overtime 超时,加班passenger train 客运车 pavement/sidewalk人行道,便道 pedestrian 行人private car 私人汽车 race/breed 种族real estate 不动产residential area 居民区,住宅区revocation 撤销round-trip ticket 往返票 rush hour 高峰时间sanction 制裁shift work 换班工作听力新闻词汇(九)dustbin/trash can/garbage can 垃圾箱express train 快车extended family 大家庭 extension 范围,扩展 family tree 家谱flat 居住单元,套房freight train 货运车 gross wages 全部收入 high street 大街,主要街道hydrant 消火栓immunity 豁免,豁免权 inhabitants 居民junk shop 旧货店lease 租约legislation 立法lighting 照明limited express 特快 locality 所在地metropolis 大都市minutes 备忘录monument 纪念碑movables 动产municipality 市政当局 net/real wages 实际收入 newsstand 报摊nuclear family 核心家庭 occupational disease 职业病 offender 罪犯old-age pension 退休金,养老金origin 出身outskirts 郊区overtime 超时,加班 passenger train 客运车 pavement/sidewalk人行道,便道pedestrian 行人private car 私人汽车 race/breed 种族real estate 不动产residential area 居民区,住宅区revocation 撤销round-trip ticket 往返票 rush hour 高峰时间sanction 制裁shift work 换班工作听力新闻词汇(十)low water 最低水位map/plan/chart 平面图 market gardening 商品蔬菜种植业marsh/swamp 沼泽meadow 草甸mechanization of farming 农业机械化mechanized farming 机械化耕作 meridian 子午线,经线 meteorology 气象学mouth河口North pole 北极northern 北的oasis 绿洲ocean 大洋oceanography 海洋学 parallel 纬线parasite 寄生虫pasture land 牧场peninsula 半岛pest 农业害虫pesticide 农药physical geography 自然地理 plain 平原plot/parcel/lot 地块 polar circle 极圈pond 池塘port/harbour 港prairie 大草原producer 农业工人ranch 大农场/牧场rancher 牧场主reef 礁石relief 地形,地貌rural exodus 农村迁徙rural population 农村人口 seaquake 海震,海啸season 季节shepherd 牧人shore 海岸source 源头South pole 南极southern 南的straw/hay 麦秆temperate zone 温带termite 白蚁terra firma 陆地tilled land 耕地torrid zone 热带transplant移植Tropic of Cancer 北回归线 Tropic of Capricorn 南回归线 the universe/the cosmos 宇宙 vegetation 植被virgin forest 原始森林wasteland/barren land 荒地 weed killer除草剂weed 除草听力新闻词汇(十一)accumulated deficit 累计赤字 across-the-board tariff cut talks 全面削减关税会谈active trade balance 贸易顺差 adverse trade balance 贸易逆差 African Development Bank/AFDB 非洲开发银行aid 援助allocation of funds 资金分配 allotment 拨款allowance/grant/subsidy 补贴,补助金,津贴American Selling Price 美国销售价格 amortization 摊销,摊还,分期偿付annuity 年金article 物品,商品assigned 过户autarchy 闭关自守available capital 可用资产 average income 平均收入balance of trade 交易平衡 bank 银行banknote/note/bill 钞票,纸币 bear 卖空者,空头bearer cheque无记名支票bond债券borrower 借方,借款人borrowing 借款break 暴跌broker 经济人buffer fund 缓冲基金,平准基金 bull 买空者,多头business recession 经济衰退 business slump 生意萧条by-product 副产品capital flight 资本外逃capital goods 资本货物听力新闻词汇(十二)capitalist economy 资本主义经济 cartel 卡特尔cash 现金cash dividend 现金配股cash transaction 现金交易 change 零钱cheque/check 支票chequebook 支票簿,支票本 circulating capital/working capital 流动资本closing price 收盘collective economy 集体经济 Committee of Twenty (Paris Club) 二十国委员会concentration 集中consolidated debt 合并债务 consumer goods 消费品controlled economy 管制经济 convertibility 可兑换性convertible currencies 可自由兑换货币cost 成本,费用creditor 债权人crossed cheque 划线支票current account/checking account 经常账户current-account holder/checking-account holder 支票账户debtor 债务人,借方deficiency 亏损deflation 通货紧缩demand and supply balance 供求平衡 depreciation 减价,贬值devaluation (货币)贬值developing 发展中的discount 贴现,折扣dividend 股息,红利doldrums 经济停滞domestic currency/local currency本国货币drawing 提款,提存dull 盘整dull market 萧条的市场duty 税earnings 利润,收益ease 松弛Economic and Social Council/ECOSOC 联合国经济及社会理事会economic balance 经济平衡economic channels 经济渠道 Economic Commission for Africa/ECA 非洲经济委员会听力新闻词汇(十三)Economic Commission for Europe/ECE 欧洲经济委员会economic depression 经济衰退 economic fluctuation 经济波动economic policy 经济政策economic recession 经济衰退 economic recovery 经济复原 economic sanction 财经制裁 economic situation 经济形势 economic stability 经济稳定economic takeoff 经济起飞economic trend 经济趋势economist 经济学家endorsement 背书;批注Eurogroup 欧洲集团European Economic Community/EEC/European Common Market 欧洲经济共同体exchange rate 汇率,兑换率 excise tax 特许权税expenditure/outgoings 开支,支出 fiscal year 财政年度fixed assets 固定资产fixed costs 固定成本floating debt 流动债务floating exchange rate 浮动汇率Food and Agricultural Organization/FAO 粮食与农业组织foreign exchange 外汇free exchange rates 自由汇兑市场 frozen assets 冻结资产frozen capital 冻结资金funded debt 固定债务,长期债务gold reserve 黄金储备gold standard 金本位gross income/gross earnings 总收入,总收益 Group of Ten 十国集团hard currency 硬通货hard times 低潮holding company 控股公司income gain 股利收入income tax 所得税income 收入,收益increase in value/appreciation 增值,升值 infrastructure 基本建设initial capital 创办资本input 投入insurance 保险听力新闻词汇(十四)interest 利息International Finance Corporation/IFC 国际金融公司International Monetary Found/IMF 国际货币基金组织investment trust 投资信托investment 投资,资产investor 投资人issue 发行股票land tax 地租,地价税lender 债权人liberal economy 自由经济London Stock Market 伦敦股票市场 long term loan 长期贷款manufactured goods/finished goods 制成品,产成品 maturity 到期日,偿还日medium term loan 中期贷款mixed economy 混合经济money 货币mortgage 抵押National city Bank of New York 花旗银行 national income 国民收入net income 纯收益,净收入,收益净额 New York Stock Exchange/NYSE 纽约证券交易所 opening price 开盘operating costs 生产费用,营业成本 operating expenses 营业费用Organization for Economic cooperation and Development/DECD 经济合作与开发组织Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries/OPEC 石油输出国组织output 产出,产量overhead costs 营业间接成本overheads 杂项开支,间接成本overproduction 生产过剩par value 股面价格,票面价格petrodollar 石油美元planned economy 计划经济political economy 政治经济学preference stock 优先股price index 物价指数price-curbing policy 抑制物价政策 primary sector 初级成分private sector 私营成分,私营部门 producer 生产者,制造者productive/producing 生产的productiveness 赢利性productivity 生产率听力新闻词汇(十五)products/goods 产品profitability/profit earning capacity 利润率,赢利率protectionism 保护主义public sector 公共部门,公共成分 purchasing power/buying power 购买力 quotation 报价,牌价raising limit 涨停板rate of growth 增长rate of interest 利率raw material 原料raw product 初级产品ready money business/no credit given 现金交易,概不赊欠ready money 现钱real estate 不动产,房地产reciprocal trade agreement 互惠贸易政策 redemption 偿还rediscount 再贴现reserve 预备金,储备金retailer 零售商revaluation 重估价runaway inflation 无法控制的通货膨胀 rural economics 农村经济saving 储装,存款scarcity 短缺securities business 证券市场securities 有价证券self-financing 自筹经费semifinished goods 半成品share/common stock 普通股share 股份,股票shareholder/stockholder 股东short term credit 短期信贷short term loan 短期贷款social charges 社会负担费用socialist economy 社会主义经济 speculation 投机stagnation 停滞,萧条,不景气 standard of living 生活标准stock company/stock brokerage firm 证券公司 stock exchange corporation 证券交易所 stock exchange 股票市场stock investment 股票投资stock-jobber 股票经纪人supply 供给,补给听力新闻词汇(十六)products/goods 产品profitability/profit earning capacity 利润率,赢利率protectionism 保护主义public sector 公共部门,公共成分 purchasing power/buying power 购买力 quotation 报价,牌价raising limit 涨停板rate of growth 增长rate of interest 利率raw material 原料raw product 初级产品ready money business/no credit given 现金交易,概不赊欠ready money 现钱real estate 不动产,房地产reciprocal trade agreement 互惠贸易政策 redemption 偿还rediscount 再贴现reserve 预备金,储备金retailer 零售商revaluation 重估价runaway inflation 无法控制的通货膨胀rural economics 农村经济 saving 储装,存款scarcity 短缺securities business 证券市场 securities 有价证券self-financing 自筹经费 semifinished goods 半成品 share/common stock 普通股 share 股份,股票shareholder/stockholder 股东 short term credit 短期信贷 short term loan 短期贷款 social charges 社会负担费用 socialist economy 社会主义经济speculation 投机stagnation 停滞,萧条,不景气 standard of living 生活标准 stock company/stock brokerage firm 证券公司stock exchange corporation 证券交易所stock exchange 股票市场 stock investment 股票投资 stock-jobber 股票经纪人 supply 供给,补给听力新闻词汇(十七)abstract art 抽象派,抽象主义 allegory 寓言amusement park 游乐园arch 拱art gallery 画廊,美术馆 artist 大师,艺术家author 作者Baroque 巴洛克式best seller 畅销书biography 自传book of travels 游记bronze 铜像Byzantine 拜占庭式carnival 狂欢节carnival parade 狂欢节队伍carving 雕刻cast 模制品;阵容choir合奏,合唱Christmas carol 圣诞歌 cinema/movie theater 电影院 circus act 马戏节目classical literature 古典文学 classicism 古典主义,古典风格 collection 收藏comedy 喜剧contemporary literature 现代文学copyright 版权,着作权 costume 服装critic 批评家criticism 评论dialogue 对白drama 话剧edition/printing 版episode 轶事essay 随笔exhibition 展览existentialism 存在主义 expressionism 表现主义 figure 塑像film festival 电影节 film industry 电影工业 film society/film club 电影协会film star/movie star 电影明星 firework display 焰火 first-run cinema 首轮影院 float 彩车folklore 民间文学futurism 未来主义Gothic 哥特式hymn/anthem 颂歌,国歌 impressionism 印象派;印象主义 inspiration 灵感,启发 light literature 通俗文学 masterpiece 杰作naturalism 自然主义neoclassicism 新古典主义 novel 长篇小说original version 原着 paper lantern 纸灯parade列队行进play 剧本popular literature 大众文学 premiere 首映式psalm 赞美诗听力新闻词汇(十八)academy sciences 科学院 anemia贫血antenna 天线apparatus 设备appendicitis 阑尾炎Ares rockets战神火箭arthritis 关节炎artificial satellite 人造卫星 astronaut 航天员attack发作Ballistic Missile 弹道导弹 bandage 绷带body 机身carbon dioxide二氧化碳case 病例clearinghouse信息交换所 Constellation Program星座计划 contagion 传染deforestation砍伐森林diabetes 糖尿病diagnosis 诊断diphtheria 白喉radio telescope 电波望远镜,射电望远镜epidemic 流行病fever 发热filter 滤管hatch 舱口Heart Bypass Surgery 心脏搭桥手术听力新闻词汇(十九)HIV/Human Immunodeficiency Virus人类免疫缺陷病毒hygiene 卫生ICANN/The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers互联网名称与数字地址分配机构incubation 潜伏influenza/flu 流感insanity 精神病laboratory appliance 试验用具 launch pad 发射台leukemia 白血病lunar module 登月舱malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良 manned载人的maser微波激射器methane甲烷milestone 里程碑,转折点 multistage rocket 多级火箭 Naro Space Center 罗老航天中心(韩国)NASA/National Aeronautics and Space Administration 美国国家航空航天局navigate导航navigation light 航行灯 neurasthenia 神经衰弱 neurologist 神经专家nose 机头orbit 轨道Orbiting Carbon Observatory 轨道碳观测卫星orb星球parachute 降落伞paralysis 麻痹pilot’s cockpit 驾驶舱 plaster 石膏pneumonia 肺炎Preset Orbit 预定轨道 radio navigation device 无线电导航设备rendezvous会合(点)respiration呼吸rheumatism 风湿病rover漫游器scrub取消solar cell 太阳电池solar-paneled太阳电池板的 space shuttle discovery 航天飞机“发现”号space suit 航天服spacecraft 航天器spectrograph摄谱仪supersonic 超音速surgeon 外科医师surgery 外科symptom 症状tailpipe (车辆等的)排气管 test tube 试管Altair lunar landing craft 牵牛星登月车International Space Station 国际空间站Orion launch vehicle 猎户座太空船to get vaccinated 接种 treadmill踏车tuberculosis结核病ulcer 溃疡vaccine 疫苗valve阀water vapor水蒸气WHO世界卫生组织wing 机翼World TB Day 世界防治结核病日听力新闻词汇(二十)active volcano 活火山 agricultural products/farm products 农产品agricultural/commodities market 农业市场agronomist 农学家animal husbandry/animal breeding 畜牧业archipelago 群岛atlas 地图集basin 流域bay 海湾canal 运河cape 海角cattle farm 奶牛场clear 采伐climate 气候coast 海岸collective farm 集体农场 continent 大陆cooperative farm 合作农场 cosmography 宇宙志cosmology 宇宙论country/countryside 农村 cove 湾cultivate/farm 耕作current/watercourse 水流 delta 三角洲desert 沙漠dry soil 旱田dune 沙丘earth/globe 地壳Earth 地球,大地equator 赤道ethnography 民族志 fallow 休耕地farm 农场farming/husbandry 农业 fertile soil 沃土 foodstuffs 食品fruit grower 果农 geology 地理学geopolitics 地理政治论 glacial zone 寒带 globe 地球仪grassland 草地gulf 海湾height above sea level 海拔高度high plateau 高原 high seas/open sea 公海 horticulture 园艺 ice floe 冰川iceberg 冰山inlet 小湾insecticide 杀虫剂 irrigable land 水浇地 island 岛key 暗礁land/soil 土壤latitude 纬度lava 熔岩lean soil/poor soil 贫瘠土壤livestock 牲畜locust 蝗虫longitude 经度相关文档:••••••••••更多相关文档请访问:。
四级新闻听力常见词汇

事故类casualty n. 伤亡人数;死伤者blast n. 爆炸explosion n. 爆炸,炸裂bomb n. 炸弹injure v. 损害,毁坏wound n. 伤害;v. 受伤terrorist n. 恐怖主义者,恐怖分子crash v. 碰撞kidnap v. 绑架assassinate v. 暗杀,行刺strike v. 罢工trade union 工会政治类Democratic Party 共和党Republic Party 民主党president 总统Congress 国会Supreme Court 最高立法院the Senate 参议院(美)the House of Representative 众议院the House of Lords(英国); the upper chamber 上议院the House of Commons(英国、加拿大); the lower chamber 下议院legislative n. 立法权Amendment n. 修正案release v. 释放hostage n. 人质authority n. 当局,相关部门official n. 官员医疗健康类expected life span 预期寿命life expectancy 平均寿命,预期寿命death rate 死亡率disease n. 疾病illness n. 疾病mortality n. 死亡人数,死亡略life cycle 生命周期cure v. 治愈take care 照顾flu n. 流感sick adj. 恶心的allergic adj. 敏感的headache n. 头痛stomachache n. 胃疼clinic n. 诊所dentist n. 牙医prescription n. 药方high blood pressure 高血压symptom n. 症状cancer n. 癌症pharmacy n. 配药,药房经济类prospect n. 前景scholar n. 学者delegate n. 代表Global 500 世界500强Fortune Magazine 美国《财富》杂志sales representative 销售代表distribution network 分销渠道recession 经济衰退VC= venture capital 风险资本joint venture 合资企业economic adj. 经济的,经济学的,有经济效益的goods n. 货物grocery n. 食品杂货店capital n. 资本debt n. 债务collapse v. 崩溃slide v. 下滑soar v. 高涨go down 下降go up 上升consumer spending 消费支出火灾类1. flame [fleɪm] n. 火焰2. ash [æʃ] n. 灰烬3. burn [bɜ:n] v. 燃烧4. consume [kənˈsju:m] v. 烧毁,毁灭5. authority [ɔ:ˈθɒrəti] n. 当局;官方6. emergency worker 应急人员7. site [saɪt] n. 现场;发生地;场所8. explosion [ɪkˈspləʊʒn] n. 爆炸9. blast [blɑ:st] n 爆炸;(爆炸引起的)气浪11. oxygen canister [ˈɒksɪdʒən][ˈkænɪstə(r)] 氧气罐12. footage [ˈfʊtɪdʒ] n. 视频片段13. debris [ˈdebri:] n. 碎片,残骸爆炸类14. suicide bombing 自杀式炸弹袭击15. detonate [ˈdetəneɪt] v. (使某物)爆炸;引爆16. explosive vest 炸弹背心17. troop [ tru:p] n. 军队;18. bomber [ˈbɔmə(r)]n. 投掷或安放炸弹的人19. police patrol [ pəˈtrəul] 巡警队20. civilian [sɪˈvɪlɪən] 平民,百姓21. shatter [ ˈʃætə(r)] v. 粉碎(某事物)22. explode [ɪkˈspləud]v. (使某物)爆炸23. terrorist group 恐怖分子组24. claim responsibility for 声称对…负责25. bombing [ˈbɒmɪŋ]n. 轰炸,投弹海难类26. cargo ship [ˈkɑ:gəu] n. 货船27.sink [sɪŋk] v. 下沉;沉没28. coast [kəust] n. 海岸29. rescue effort 救援工作30. signal [ˈsɪgnəl] 信号;暗号31. vessel [ˈvesl] 船(尤指大船)32. rescue vessel 救援船只33. fishing area 捕鱼区34. port [pɔ:t] n. 港;港口35. ferry [ˈferɪ] 渡轮36. refugee [ˏrefjuˈdʒi:] n. 难民,流亡者(尤指因遭政治上或宗教上的迫害)37. rescue official 救援人员38. search and rescue team 搜救队移民难民类39. emigrant [ˈemɪgrənt] n.(从本国移往他国的)居民emigrate v.移居国外immigrate v. 移入immigrant n. (外来)移民40. coast guard 海岸巡逻员41. migrant v. (为工作)移居者;移民migrate v.移居;迁徙42. case 法案;诉讼案43. senator [ˈsenətə(r)] n. 参议员44. citizenship [ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp] n. 公民身份45. undocumented [ˌʌn'dɒkjʊmentɪd] adj. 无书面文件的,例如在外居住或工作的许可46. fine n&v. 罚金;罚款47. queue [kju:] 行列48. permanent residency [ˈpɜ:mənənt] [ˈrezɪdənsi] 永久居住权49. eventual citizenship [ɪˈventʃuəl] 最终国籍50. permanent resident 永久居民;常住人口。
四六级听力100个必考词汇

四六级听力100个必考词汇100个四六级听力单词1. session['seʃ(ə)n] n.会议;学期;讲习会2. issue['ɪʃuː; 'ɪsjuː] n.问题;流出;发行物v. 发行3. preface['prefəs] n.前言;引语4. remark[rɪ'mɑːk] n.注意;言辞v. 评论5. forceful['fɔːsfʊl] adj.强有力的;有说服力的6. occupation[ɒkjʊ'peɪʃ(ə)n] n.职业;占有7. conference['kɒnf(ə)r(ə)ns] n.会议;协商;讨论8. reform[rɪ'fɔːm] n.改革adj. 改革的9. address[ə'dres] vt.演说;写姓名地址;向…致辞n. 地址10. perspective[pə'spektɪv] n.观点;远景11. index['ɪndeks] n.指标;指数;索引v. 做索引12. release[rɪ'liːs] vt.&n.释放;发射;允许发表13. institute['ɪnstɪtjuːt] n.学会,协会;学院14. note[nəʊt] n.笔记;纸币;便笺vt. 注意;记录15. conclusion[kən'kluːʒ(ə)n] n.结论;结局;推论16. demonstrate['demənstreɪt] vt.证明;展示;论证vi. 示威17. consensus[kən'sensəs] n.一致;舆论;合意18. intervene[ɪntə'viːn] vi.干涉;调停;插入19. implement['ɪmplɪm(ə)nt] vt.实施,执行n. 工具;手段20. exclusive[ɪk'skluːsɪv]adj.独有的n.独家新闻;独家经营的项目21. aspect['æspekt] n.方面;方向22. ratio['reɪʃɪəʊ] n.比率,比例23. transaction[træn'zækʃ(ə)n] n.交易;事务24. outweigh[aʊt'weɪ] vt.比…重;比…重要;比…有价值25. package['pækɪdʒ] n.包,包裹26. despair[dɪ'speə] n.&vi.绝望27. gratitude['grætɪtjuːd] n.感谢的心情28. agricultural[æɡrɪ'kʌltʃərəl] adj.农业的;农艺的29. state[steɪt] n.国家;州;情形vt.声明;陈述adj. 国家的;州的30. maximum['mæksɪməm] n.最大限度;最大量adj.最多的31. numerous['njuːm(ə)rəs] adj.许多的,很多的32. professor of management 管理学教授33. series['sɪəriːz] n.系列,连续;丛书34. periodical[pɪərɪ'ɒdɪk(ə)l] adj.周期的;定期n. 期刊;杂志35. criticize['krɪtə'saɪz] vt.批评;评论36. essay['eseɪ] n.散文;随笔37. Professor of Sociology 社会学教授38. routine[ruː'tiːn] n.日常工作;例行公事adj. 日常的;例行的39. proportion[prə'pɔːʃ(ə)n] n.比例;部分40. coordination[ko,ɔrdɪ'neʃən] n.协调,调和41. vision['vɪʒ(ə)n] n.视力;美景;眼力vt. 想象;显现;梦见42. perception[pə'sepʃ(ə)n] n.知觉;感觉;洞察力43. region['riːdʒ(ə)n] n.地区;范围;部位44. association[əsəʊsɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n] n.协会,联盟,社团45. downside['daʊnsaɪd] n.缺点;不利方面46. fate[feɪt] n.命运vt. 注定47. destiny['destɪnɪ] n.命运,定数,天命48. reassurance[riːə'ʃʊərəns] n.使安心,再保证49. inferior[ɪn'fɪərɪə] adj.差的;下级的,下等的n. 下级;次品50. strength[streŋθ] n.力量;力气;长处51. category['kætɪg(ə)rɪ] n.种类,分类52. relieve[rɪ'liːv] vt.解除,减轻;使放心53. identification [aɪ,dentɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n] n. 识别;认同;身份证明54. span[spæn] n.跨度;范围55. curriculum[kʌ'rɪkjʊləm] n.课程56. initiate[ɪ'nɪʃɪeɪt] vt.开始,创始n.开始;新加入者adj. 新加入的57. burst[bɜːst] v.&n.爆发,突发;爆炸58. schooling['skuːlɪŋ] n.学校教育;学费59. alter['ɔːltə] v.改变,更改60. emerge[ɪ'mɜːdʒ] vi.浮现;暴露;显现61. validity[və'lɪdɪtɪ] n.有效性;正确性62. outline['aʊtlaɪn] n.轮廓;大纲vt. 概述;略述63. unprecedented [ʌn'presɪdentɪd] adj. 空前的;无前例的64. opponent[ə'pəʊnənt] n.对手;反对者adj. 对立的;敌对的65. swing[swɪŋ] n.&v.摇摆;摆动66. slope[sləʊp] n.&v.斜坡;倾斜67. accelerate[ək'seləreɪt] v.加速;促进;增加68. trauma['trɔːmə]n.创伤(由心理创伤造成精神上异常);外伤69. incidence['ɪnsɪd(ə)ns] n.发生率;影响70. adverse['ædvɜːs] adj.不利的;相反的;敌对的71. resistance[rɪ'zɪst(ə)ns] n.阻力;抵抗;反抗;抵抗力72. proficiency[prə'fɪʃ(ə)nsɪ] n.精通,熟练73. wholesale['həʊlseɪl] adj.批发的;大规模的n.&v. 批发74. enlighten[ɪn'laɪt(ə)n] vt.启发,启蒙;教导,开导;照耀75. amateur['æmətə] n.爱好者;业余爱好者adj. 业余的;外行的76. bind[baɪnd] v.约束n. 捆绑;困境77. exploit[ɪk'splɒɪt] vt.开发,开拓;剥削;开采78. appealing[ə'piːlɪŋ] adj.吸引人的;引起兴趣的79. personality[pɜːsə'nælɪtɪ] n.个性;品格80. stockbroker['stɒkbrəʊkə] n.股票经纪人81. restrain[rɪ'streɪn] vt.抑制,控制;约束82. virtue['vɜːtjuː] n.美德;优点83. conquer['kɒŋkə] v.战胜,征服;攻克84. curb[kɜːb] n.抑制;路边vt. 控制85. timidity[tɪ'mɪdətɪ] n.胆怯,胆小;羞怯86. civilization[,sɪvələ'zeʃən] n.文明;文化87. cultivate['kʌltɪveɪt] vt.培养;陶冶;耕作88. consultant[kən'sʌlt(ə)nt] n.顾问;咨询师89. unconventional [ʌnkən'venʃ(ə)n(ə)l] adj. 非传统的;不依惯例的90. originate[ə'rɪdʒɪneɪt] vt.引起;创作vi. 发源;发生91. interpersonal[ɪntə'pɜːs(ə)n(ə)l] adj. 人际的;人与人之间的92. succession[sək'seʃ(ə)n] n.连续;继位93. trait[treɪt] n.特性,特点;品质94. diplomacy[dɪ'pləʊməsɪ] n.外交;交际手段95. compassion[kəm'pæʃ(ə)n] n.同情;怜悯96. yield[jiːld] v.屈服;出产n. 产量;收益97. survey[sə'veɪ] n.&v.调查;测量98. credit['kredɪt] n.信用,信誉;贷款vt. 相信,信任;把…归给99. act[ækt] v.扮演;行动n. 行为,行动;法令,法案100. federal['fed(ə)r(ə)l] adj.联邦的;同盟的。
四级听力常考词汇100

1 accelerate vt. (使)加速,增速英[ək'seləreɪt]【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3 accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5 adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6 advocate vt. 宣扬7 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼;annoyed a.颇为生气的9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10 assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11 assign vt.指派,选派;分配,布置(作业)【派】assignment 作业12 assume vt.假象、假定13 attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth. to 把...归咎于15 attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to attribute sth. to …16 automatically ad. 自动地17 boost vt.提高,推动,使增长n. 推动,增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者,推动器18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n.19 collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb.20 comprehensive a. 综合的21 conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22 conserve vt. 保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23 considerate a. 考虑周到的24 contribute vt. 贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25 convenient a. 方便的n.convenience 方便26 convey vt. 传达27 cooperate vt. 合作【考】cooperative a. 合作的28 coordinate vt. 合作29 cultivate vt. 培养30 derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34 distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a. 突出的35 distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36 dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38 employ vt. 雇佣;使用【考】in the employ of 受雇【派】employer n. 雇主; employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39 engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40 enhance vt.加强41 enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43 evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n.44 evaluate vt.评价、估计45 excessive a.过度的46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47 genetic a.遗传的48 guarantee vt. 保证49 identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】identify theft 辨别偷窃50 immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration51 implement vt.实施【派】implementation n.52 incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53 inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低级54 injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55 inquire vi. 询问56 instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的;integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58 internship n.实习59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的60 justify vt.证明…是正当的71 potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72 preferable a. 更好的73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过【派】prevailling a. 流行的74 priority n. 优先【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75 proceed vi.进行、着手76 prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth.77 proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78 pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream79 qualify vt. (使)胜任,(使)具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格,条件;qualified a.有资格的80 recommend vt.推荐81 reference n.参考82 remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth.83 relevant a. 有关的,切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关,相关; irrelevant a. 不相关的;不切题的84 restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85 restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth.86 resume n.简历87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转88 sacrifice vt.牺牲89 starvation n.饿死90 submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91 subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92 superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93 survive vt.幸免于…【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免94 transmit vt. 传播95 tropical a.热带的96 undertake vt. 承担,着手做;保证,同意【考】undertake sth. 从事…【派】undertaking n.事业,任务97 vanish vi. 消失98 victim n. 受害者99 visible a.可看见的100 vision vt. 视力、眼光。
专四听力新闻词汇

专四听力新闻词汇精选1. Ace in the hole 王牌2. Act of God 天意3. Adam 's apple 喉结4.Airhead 浅薄无知、愚蠢的5.All thumbs 手太笨6.Baby boomer 生育高峰期出生7.go bananas 疯狂的,心急如焚,非常激动8.Best-Seller 畅销书9.Better half 配偶10.Bible belt 《圣经》地带11.Big Apple 纽约12.Bigwig 要人,大人物13.the Birds and the Bees 初步的性教育14.Bite the bullet 忍痛,咬紧牙关15.Blabber-mouth 饶舌者,碎嘴子16.Blood money 付给杀手的钱17.Blow-out 轮胎爆裂18.Blue moon 几乎不19.Body snatcher 盗尸者,盗尸犯20.Bread-winner 赚钱养家的人21.Butter-ball 肉球,胖墩妹22.(Piece of) cake 简单易做的事23.Cat out of the bag 泄漏秘密24.Clone 几乎一模一样的人或物25.Cold turkey 突然完全戒毒或戒烟26.Couch Potato 花大量时间看电视的人,电视迷27.Cow college 小且不出名的乡间大学28.Crocodile tears 鳄鱼的眼泪,假悲伤29.Cup of tea 心爱之物,喜欢的事30.Dark horse 黑马,爆冷门的运动员31.Dear john(little) 绝交信32.Diploma mill 文凭制造工厂,不入流学校33.Doodle 信手涂画,边想事边乱涂写34.Down-to-earth 现实的,实际的35.early bird 早起的人,提前到达的人36.Put all one's eggs in one basket 太冒险了37.fall guy 替死鬼38.Fat cat 有钱人39.Fifth-wheel 多余的人或物40.fifty-fifty 平均地41.fish-story 夸张的故事42.Fox 性感的人43.Ghost-write为人代笔的作家,捉刀人44.Green light 绿灯,认可,准许45.Happy-go-lucky 随遇而安的46.Hayseed 乡下佬,乡巴佬47.Hayday 全盛时期,顶峰时期48.Hippie 嬉皮士49.(Sell like)Hotcakes 销售很快50.Ins and outs 详细,细节,全部51.Hot potato 使人厌恶的事52.In the doghouse 失宠53.In the red 赤字54.Joe Blow 普通人,常人55.John Henry 罢名,签名dy-killer 使女人倾倒的男人57.Left-over 剩饭58.Legwork 外勤59.Lemon 伪劣品60.Letdown 失望,幻灭61.Lifer 无期徒刑犯62.Litter-bug 乱扔废物的人63.Lovey-dovey 伤感情的64.(Out to)lunch 疯狂的65.Man eater 食人的野人66.Micky mouse 幼稚的67.Midlife Crisis 中年危机68.(Burn the)midnight oil 开夜车69.Muscle man 肌肉发达的男人70.Mr Clean 廉洁奉公的人71.Neck and neck 并排72.No-No 被禁止的事73.Nuke 核武器74.Pain in the neck 头痛的事75.Pain killer 止痛药76.Peanuts 小零碎,微不足道的钱77.Pee wee 小人物78.Pen 监狱79.Pick Pocket 扒手80.Can 洗手间81.Pig out 狼吞虎回地吃82.Pie in the sky 空想的计划83.Pillow talk 枕边悄悄话84.Rat race 激烈竞争85.Red-handed 当场,正在作案86.Red-neck (美国南部)且好斗的穷人87.Rip-off 诈骗,误传,劣质品88.Roll cut the red carpet(for)铺红地毯;隆重地欢迎89.Roman holiday 罗马假日,如古罗马人以观看残忍博斗不乐90.Romeo 罗密;恋人(男人91.Round-the-clock 夜以继日,24小时地92.Rubber stamp 橡皮图章;不假思索变签字批准的人,机构93.Rush hour 高峰时间94.Scrooge 守财奴95.Second banana 喜剧演员的配角,搭挡96.Second childhood 第二童年;老糊涂97.Second wind 恢复精力98.Short fuse 脾气暴燥99.Short-handed 人手不足100.Sleep walking 梦游101.Smell the coffee 清醒过来,认识到事物的本质102.Smash up 严重的汽车相撞103.Snow job 骗局104.Soap box 临时讲台105.Soap opera 肥皂剧,言情性的连续剧106.Sob story 伤心的故事107.Soft touch 软耳根子的人108.Songbird 女歌手,女歌唱家109.Sounding board 共鸣板,被征询意见的人110.Sour grapes 酸葡萄111.Spring fever 花粉热,春倦症112.Sporless 无污点的113.the stork (white stork) 鹳(白鹳)象征婴儿的诞生114.Sugar daddy 在少女身上乱花钱的老色迷115.Sweet talk 甜言蜜语地劝诱116.Sweet tooth 喜吃甜食的人117.Thriller 恐怖,侦探小说等118.Top banana 主要人物119.Top-40 四十张最畅销唱片120.Tooth fairy 拔牙齿的妖精121.Turkey 失败的演出122.Type A/Type B A型行为/B型行为123.ugly duckling 丑小鸭124.Uncle Sam 山姆大叔;美国政府125.Underdog 斗败的狗;失败者126.Veggie 蔬菜;食素主义者127.Want ad 招聘广告,分类广告128.Watch-dog 看家狗129.Wheeler-deeler 雄心勃勃的生意人130.White-collar crime 白领犯罪131.White-elephant无用的东西,累赘132.Who-dun-it(Who+done+it)侦破小说(剧),推理小说133.Wild goose chase 徒劳无益的追求134.Workaholic 工作狂135.yellow journalism 黄色办报作风136.Yes man 应声虫,唯唯诺诺的人137.Yuppie年轻的城市职员,雅皮士138.Zero hour 军事行动开始时刻139.Zillion一百分以上的,无限大的数目140.Zombie木讷的人,怪人,讨厌的人141.Zonked 筋疲力尽accredited journalist n. 特派记者advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n. 消息出处,消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
专业四级英语新闻听力词汇总结

专业四级英语新闻听力词汇总结第一篇:专业四级英语新闻听力词汇总结民生调查 I.Vocabulary1.air quality monitoring system 空气质量监控系统2.life-span n.寿命3.mortality n.死亡率4.chronic adj.慢性的5.non-infection n.非传染6.avian influenza n.禽流感7.taint v.感染8.venom n.毒,毒物 9.noxious adj.有害的 10.immunize v.使免疫 11.fungus n.真菌12.remedy n.药物,治疗法13.sanitary adj.(有关)卫生的,(保持)清洁的,清洁卫生的14.HIV(human immunodeficiency virus)人体免疫缺陷病毒,艾滋病病毒 15.thermal pollution 热污染16.tropical island effect 热岛效应 17.acid rain 酸雨18.desertification n.(土壤)荒漠化,沙漠化 19.soil erosion 水土流失 20.curriculum n.课程21.academy n.(高等)专科院校,研究所,学会,学术团体,学院 22.semester n.学期 23.president n.校长24.guest professor 客座教授 25.ethics n.伦理学 26.statistics n.统计学27.plagiarism n.剽窃,剽窃物 28.van n.有篷货车 29.lorry n.铁路货车30.vehicular adj.车的,用车辆运载的 31.shuttle n.往返汽车(列车,飞机),航天飞机32.unleaded adj.无铅的33.solar energy 太阳能 34.nuclear adj.原子能的 35.heat energy 热能 36.petroleum n.石油恐怖主义 I.Vocabulary1.explode v.爆炸2.terrorism’s financer 恐怖主义资助者3.sponsor terrorism 赞助恐怖主义4.assassination n.暗杀5.body bomb 人体炸弹6.casualty n.伤亡7.suicide attacks 自杀性袭击8.terrorist suspects 恐怖主义嫌疑犯9.sympathizer of AI Qaeda 基地组织的支持者 10.hostage n.人质 11.abduct v.绑架 12.loot n.抢劫13.ransom n.敲诈,勒索 14.ten bomb squad 防爆小组 15.anti-terrorism 反恐16.Britain’s 2000 Terrorism Act 英国《2000年反恐主义法案》17.bulletproof adj.防弹的18.convoy v.&n.护航政治新闻I.Vocabulary1.consulate n.领事,领事馆2.ally n.同盟3.cabinet n.内阁4.demonstration n.示威游行5.removal n.免职6.protest v.抗议7.dignitary n.高官8.chancellor n.长官,大臣 9.poll n.投票选举,民意测验 10.rally v.集会11.rebel v.造反,反叛12.stump v.在(某地)做政治性巡回演说13.bureaucracy n.官僚作风,官僚机构 14.despotism n.专制15.containment n.围堵政策,牵制政策 16.impeach v.弹劾,怀疑 17.summitry n.高峰会 18.campaign n.竞选活动19.enfranchise v.给予选举权,给予自治权20.multi-party elections 多党选举科技新闻 I.Vocabulary1.online service 在线服务2.searching engine 搜索引擎3.digital divide 数字鸿沟4.Internet-based 以网络为基础的5.e-commerce 电子商务6.cyber phobia 计算机恐惧症7.online transaction 网上交易BBS电子布告栏系统8.browser 浏览器9.electronic platform 电子化平台 munity portal 社区门户 11.online consultation 在线咨询 12.electronic banking 电子银行13.e-government 电子政务14.junk-e-mail 垃圾电子邮件15.interface 界面16.unmanned probe 无人探测17.the launch tower 发射塔18.shuttle n.航天飞机19.definitive orbit 既定轨道20.external tank 外壳21.lunar module 登月舱22.manned spacecraft 载人宇宙飞船 23.emergency landing 紧急降落24.Telstar 通讯卫星25.fossil n.化石26.dinosaur n.恐龙27.relic n.遗物,遗迹 28.lution n.演变,进化29.origin n.breakthrough n.突破 30.evo 起源,由来31.voice recognition system 语音识别系统 32.semiconductor n.半导体33.mechanistic adj.机械论学说的,机械论的34.radiation n.放射线,放射物 35.videophone n.电视电话 36.handset n.手机,手持机经济新闻 I.Vocabulary1.an economic forum 经济论坛2.venture v.&n.投机3.trade disputes 贸易争端4.deficit n.赤字5.depreciation n.贬值6.devaluation n.(货币)贬值7.budget n.预算unch v.投放市场9.brand n.商标,牌子 10.deflate v.紧缩(通货)11.depression n.萧条,不景气 12.bankroll n.资金13.antitrust adj.反托拉斯的,反垄断的 14.a bull market 牛市15.a bear market 熊市 16.bonus share 红股 17.blue chip 绩优股18.DOW: Dow Jones industrial average(DJIA)道琼斯工业指数19.Tokyo’s Nikkei average 东京日经平均指数 20.the standard and Poor’s 500 标准普尔500指数 21.NYSE: New York Stock Exchange 纽约证券交易所22.NASDAQ: National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations 纳斯达克指数灾难新闻1.rescue official n.援救人员2.capsize v.(特指船)倾覆3.volcano eruption 火山爆发4.flood n.洪水5.tsunami n.海啸6.sandstorm n.沙尘暴7.mudslide n 泥石流8.earthquake n.地震9.tornado n.龙卷风10.drought n.干旱11.snowstorm n.暴风雪12.plague n.瘟疫,麻烦,灾祸13.depredate v..掠夺,毁坏14.fatality n.不幸,灾祸,天命15.doom n.厄运,毁灭,死亡16.death toll 死亡人数17.humanitarian n.人道主义者18.natural calamity 自然灾害 19.refugee n.难民20.afflicted district 受灾地区国际关系I.Vocabulary 1.Jewish settler 犹太定居者 2.assassination n.暗杀 3.cease-fire n.停火4.Gaza Strip 加沙地带 5.conflict n.冲突 6.evacuate v.疏散7.withdrawal n.撤退8.P.L.O.(Palestine Liberation Organization)巴勒斯坦解放组织9.Middle East 中东10.West Bank 约旦河西岸 11.unilateral action 单边行动第二篇:英语四级教案-听力新闻Part 1 Listening Comprehension: NewsCompilation Time: May.5, 2017 Implementation Time:May.8--May.14 Teaching Contents: Section A Summary of listening skills of news.Section B Listening exercises including news , words and phrases.Time allocation:(4 periods)Aims andRequirements: Master the main listening skills of CET Band 4.Focal Points and Difficult Points: Analysis of the listening skills.Instruction Types: 1.Lecture and explanation.2.Student-oriented communicative teaching, free discussion and interaction.Teaching Aids:Multimedia software, CD-ROMStep 1新四级听力新闻的应对策略(1)听力考题大纲(2016年起已改革)全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2016年6月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整。
专四听力新闻词汇

专四听力新闻词汇Ration: 定量配给Casualty: 伤亡(人数)Head off: 阻止,拦截Bravado: 虚张声势Round up: 围捕,使集拢Pharaoh: 法老,暴君Brief: 辩护状At will: 随意,任意Overturn: 否决Ebbed: 退潮,衰落Laser beam: 激光束Warplane: 军用机Ward off: 防止,挡住Mudslide: 泥流Shiite: 什叶派教徒Sanitation: 公共卫生设施Fraudulent: 欺骗性的,欺诈的Tsunami: 海啸Fahrenheit: 华氏度Pragmatic: 实干的,注重实效的Curfew: 宵禁Unseat: 使失去资格Congeniality: 趣味相同,意气相投Catastrophe: 异常的灾祸Beef up: 加强,补充Payroll tax: 工资税Indigenous: 本土的;土产的Spearhead: 充当先锋,带头Enclave: 被包围的领土Give no ground: 毫不让步Thwart: 阻挠,妨碍Archbishop: 大主教Inauguration: 就职典礼,开幕式Malaria: 疟疾,瘴气Hostage 人质Convoy: 护送队Comet: 彗星Hamlet: 小村庄,部落Escalate: 冲突逐步升级Lay out: 制定,设计Normalcy: 标准,常态Corpsman: 医务兵,海军看护兵Stampede: 蜂拥,惊跑Cheerleader: 啦啦队队长In custody: 被拘留A state of panic: 恐慌状态Abductee: 被绑架者Quadrennial: 四年一次的Staggering: 令人惊愕或沮丧的Skewed: 倾斜的,弯曲的Disclose: 揭露,透露,泄露Emaciated: 消瘦的,衰弱的Homemade: 家庭自制的,本国制的Minefield: 布雷区Mafioso: 黑手党成员Inmate: 同住者,同室者Ransack: 到处搜索,洗劫Resounding: 彻底的,极大的Hominid: 原始人类Torrential: 奔流的、湍急的Procession: 行列,队伍Al Jazeera: 半岛电视台Migrate: 移居,移民Hospitalization: 住院治疗Rosy: 光明或愉快的Clash: 冲突,战斗Stave off: 挡开,延迟Embolden: 壮胆,鼓励Snatch: 攫取,抢夺Low-key: 低调的Flatten: 夷为平地Authenticity: 真实性Avalanche: 雪崩,山崩De facto: 事实上的Unilateral: 单方面的,单边的Atone: 弥补(过错),赎(罪)Besiege: 包围,团团围住Mosque: 清真寺Concur: 同意,赞成Unprecedented: 空前的Outlaw: 宣布……为非法Touch off: 触发,激起National terror alert level: 国家安全警戒级别Fiery: 激烈的,热烈的Reactor: 反应堆Penalize: 处罚,罚款Tracheotomy: 气管切开术Bleak: 阴冷的;无遮蔽的Perpetuate: 使永久Ward off“防止,挡住,避开”,例如:ward off an assault(击退一次攻势)。
专业四级英语新闻听力词汇总结

专业四级英语新闻听力词汇总结民生调查I. Vocabulary1.air quality monitoring system 空气质量监控系统2.life-span n. 寿命3.mortality n. 死亡率4.chronic adj. 慢性的5.non-infection n. 非传染6.avian influenza n. 禽流感7.taint v. 感染8.venom n. 毒,毒物9.toxin n. 毒素10.noxious adj. 有害的11.placebo n. 安慰剂12.immunize v. 使免疫13.fungus n. 真菌14.remedy n. 药物,治疗法15.sanitary adj. (有关)卫生的,(保持)清洁的,清洁卫生的16.HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) 人体免疫缺陷病毒,艾滋病病毒17.thermal pollution 热污染18.tropical island effect 热岛效应19.acid rain 酸雨20.desertification n. (土壤)荒漠化,沙漠化21.soil erosion 水土流失22.curriculum n. 课程23.academy n. (高等)专科院校,研究所,学会,学术团体,学院24.semester n. 学期25.president n. 校长26.guest professor 客座教授27.ethics n. 伦理学28.statistics n. 统计学29.plagiarism n. 剽窃,剽窃物30.van n. 有篷货车31.lorry n. 铁路货车32.trolley n. 电车,(电车)滚轮,手推车33.vehicular adj. 车的,用车辆运载的34.shuttle n. 往返汽车(列车,飞机),航天飞机/doc/e310464234.html,muter n. 通勤者,经常往返者36.unleaded adj. 无铅的37.solar energy 太阳能38.nuclear adj. 原子能的39.heat energy 热能40.petroleum n. 石油恐怖主义I. Vocabulary1.explode v. 爆炸2.terrorism’s financer 恐怖主义资助者3.sponsor terrorism 赞助恐怖主义4.assassination n. 暗杀5.body bomb 人体炸弹6.casualty n. 伤亡7.suicide attacks 自杀性袭击8.terrorist suspects 恐怖主义嫌疑犯9.sympathizer of AI Qaeda 基地组织的支持者10.hostage n. 人质11.abduct v. 绑架12.loot n. 抢劫13.ransom n. 敲诈,勒索14.ten bomb squad 防爆小组15.anti-terrorism 反恐16.Britain’s 2000 Terrorism Act 英国《2000年反恐主义法案》17.bulletproof adj. 防弹的18.convoy v.&n. 护航政治新闻I. Vocabulary1.consulate n. 领事,领事馆2.ally n. 同盟3.cabinet n. 内阁4.demonstration n. 示威游行5.removal n. 免职6.protest v. 抗议7.dignitary n. 高官8.chancellor n. 长官,大臣9.poll n. 投票选举,民意测验10.rally v. 集会11.rebel v. 造反,反叛12.suffrage n. 投票,选举权,参政权13.stump v. 在(某地)做政治性巡回演说14.caucus n. (政党的)领导人秘密会议,核心小组会议15.bureaucracy n. 官僚作风,官僚机构16.despotism n. 专制17.containment n. 围堵政策,牵制政策18.impeach v. 弹劾,怀疑19.prerogative n. 特权20.anarchism n. 无政府主义21.summitry n. 高峰会22.campaign n. 竞选活动23.bicameral adj. 两院制的,有两个议院的24.hegemony n. 霸权25.enfranchise v. 给予选举权,给予自治权26.propaganda n. 宣传27.multi-party elections 多党选举科技新闻I. Vocabulary1.online service 在线服务2.searching engine 搜索引擎3.digital divide 数字鸿沟4.Internet-based 以网络为基础的5.e-commerce 电子商务6.SPAM messages 垃圾电子邮件7.cyber phobia 计算机恐惧症8.online transaction 网上交易BBS电子布告栏系统9.browser 浏览器10.electronic platform 电子化平台/doc/e310464234.html,munity portal 社区门户12.online consultation 在线咨询13.electronic banking 电子银行14.e-government 电子政务15.junk-e-mail 垃圾电子邮件16.interface 界面17.unmanned probe 无人探测18.the launch tower 发射塔19.shuttle n. 航天飞机20.definitive orbit 既定轨道21.external tank 外壳22.lunar module 登月舱23.manned spacecraft 载人宇宙飞船24.the re-entry capsule 返回舱25.emergency landing 紧急降落26.Telstar 通讯卫星/doc/e310464234.html,mand module 指令舱28.multistage rocket 多级火箭29.fossil n. 化石30.dinosaur n. 恐龙31.relic n. 遗物,遗迹32.lution n. 演变,进化33.origin n. breakthrough n. 突破34.evo 起源,由来35.voice recognition system 语音识别系统36.semiconductor n. 半导体37.mechanistic adj. 机械论学说的,机械论的38.radiation n. 放射线,放射物39.videophone n. 电视电话40.handset n. 手机,手持机经济新闻I. Vocabulary1.an economic forum 经济论坛2.venture v.&n. 投机3.trade disputes 贸易争端4.deficit n. 赤字5.depreciation n. 贬值6.devaluation n. (货币)贬值7.budget n. 预算8.amortize v. 分期清偿/doc/e310464234.html,unch v. 投放市场10.brand n. 商标,牌子11.debenture n. 债券12.deflate v. 紧缩(通货)13.depression n. 萧条,不景气14.bankroll n. 资金15.arbitrage n. 套汇16.antitrust adj. 反托拉斯的,反垄断的17. a bull market 牛市18. a bear market 熊市19.bonus share 红股20.blue chip 绩优股21.inscribed shares 记名式股票22.DOW: Dow Jones industrial average (DJIA) 道琼斯工业指数23.Tokyo’s Nikkei average 东京日经平均指数24.the standard and Poor’s 500 标准普尔500指数25.NYSE: New York Stock Exchange 纽约证券交易所26.NASDAQ: National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations 纳斯达克指数灾难新闻1. rescue official n. 援救人员2. capsize v. (特指船)倾覆3. volcano eruption 火山爆发4. flood n. 洪水5. tsunami n. 海啸6. sandstorm n. 沙尘暴7. mudslide n 泥石流8. earthquake n. 地震9. tornado n. 龙卷风10. drought n. 干旱11. snowstorm n. 暴风雪12. plague n. 瘟疫,麻烦,灾祸13. depredate v.. 掠夺,毁坏14. fatality n. 不幸,灾祸,天命15. doom n. 厄运,毁灭,死亡16. death toll 死亡人数17. humanitarian n. 人道主义者18. natural calamity 自然灾害19. refugee n. 难民20. afflicted district 受灾地区国际关系I. Vocabulary1.Jewish settler 犹太定居者2.assassination n. 暗杀3.cease-fire n. 停火4.Gaza Strip 加沙地带5.conflict n. 冲突6.evacuate v. 疏散7.withdrawal n. 撤退8.Likud party 利库德集团9.P.L.O. (Palestine Liberation Organization) 巴勒斯坦解放组织10.Fatah 法塔赫(巴解组织中最大的一支游击队)11.Middle East 中东12.West Bank 约旦河西岸13.targeted elimination 定点清除14.Oslo agreement 奥斯陆协定15.unilateral action 单边行动。
专业四级听力新闻词汇

地震灾区:quake-hit area/ quake-stricken area
重灾区:the worst-hit area
震中:epicenter
余震:aftershock
地震灾民:quake victim
人民解放军:People's Liberation Army soldier
to harbor sb. 保护
animal conservation 动物保护
threatened/endangered species 濒危物种
illegal poaching 非法捕猎
face extinction 濒临灭亡
Gallup/opinion/exit poll,survey 民意调查
retaliate 报复
banking reform 金融改革
commissioner 代表
go bankrupt 破产
file for bankruptcy 提出破产
deputy 代表
external forces 外部力量
speculate,disarmament agreement 裁军协议
vt. 特许, 发给特许执照
promote peace 促进和平
boost economic co-op 加强经济合作
make concession/compromise 作出妥协
pass a resolution 通过决议
复原:rehabilitation
帐篷小学:camp primary school
复课:resume classes
大学四级新闻听力常用100词

大学四级新闻听力常用100词四级新闻听力中最常出现的词汇,涉及火灾、雪灾、爆炸、海滩、难民、环境、经济等八个大类。
下面小编就给大家整理了英语的听力词汇,大家快看看吧四级新闻听力常用100词火灾类1. flame[fleɪm] n.火焰2. ash[æʃ] n.灰烬3. burn[bɜ:n] v.燃烧4. consume[kənˈsju:m] v.烧毁,毁灭5. authority[ɔ:ˈθɒrəti] n.当局;官方6. emergency worker应急人员7. site[saɪt] n.现场;发生地;场所8. explosion[ɪkˈspləʊʒn] n.爆炸9. rubble[ˈrʌbl]n.碎石;碎砖10. blast[blɑ:st] n.爆炸;(爆炸引起的)气浪11. oxygen canister[ˈɒksɪdʒən][ˈkænɪstə(r)] 氧气罐12. footage[ˈfʊtɪdʒ] n.视频片段13. debris[ˈdebri:] n.碎片,残骸爆炸类14. suicide bombing 自杀式炸弹袭击15. detonate [ˈdetəneɪt] v.(使某物)爆炸;引爆16. explosive vest 炸弹背心17. troop [ tru:p] n. 军队;18. bomber [ˈbɔmə(r)] n.投掷或安放炸弹的人19. police patrol[ pəˈtrəul] 巡警队20. civilian [sɪˈvɪlɪən] 平民,百姓21. shatter[ ˈʃætə(r)] v.粉碎(某事物)22. explode [ɪkˈspləud] v. (使某物)爆炸23. terrorist group 恐怖分子组织24. claim responsibility for 声称对…负责25. bombing[ˈbɒmɪŋ] n.轰炸,投弹海难类26.cargo ship [ˈkɑ:gəu] n.货船27.sink [sɪŋk] v.下沉;沉没28.coast[kəust] n.海岸29.rescue effort 救援工作30.signal[ˈsɪgnəl] n.信号;暗号31. vessel [ˈvesl] v.船(尤指大船)32.rescue vessel 救援船只33. fishing area 捕鱼区34. port[pɔ:t] n.港;港口35. ferry[ˈferɪ] 渡轮36.refugee[ˏrefjuˈdʒi:] n.难民,*者(尤指因遭政治上或宗教上的*)37. rescue official 救援人员38.search and rescue team 搜救队移民难民类39. emigrant[ˈemɪgrənt] n.(从本国移往他国的)居民 emigrate v.移居国外immigrate v.移入 immigrant n.(外来)移民40. coast guard 海岸巡逻员41. migrant v.(为工作)移居者;移民 migrate v.移居;迁徙42. case 法案;诉讼案43. senator [ˈsenətə(r)] n.参议员44. citizenship [ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp] n.公民身份45. undocumented [ˌʌn'dɒkjʊmentɪd] adj.无书面文件的,例如在外居住或工作的许可46. fine n&v.罚金;罚款47. queue [kju:] n. 行列48. permanent residency [ˈpɜ:mənənt] [ˈrezɪdənsi] 永久居住权49. eventual citizenship [ɪˈventʃuəl] 最终国籍50. permanent resident 永久居民;常住人口。
英语专四听力高频新闻用词

灾难新闻类:专四对于天灾人祸的兴趣是很浓的,基本每年都有。
大家需要注意的核心是:death toll(死亡人数),the injured(受伤人数),the missing(失踪人数),casualty(伤亡人数)以及cause(起因)和route(路线)空难 air crash:2009-3-23A FedEx cargo plane(货机), crash-lands(迫降), at Japan's Narita International Airport(日本成田国际机场).. Red Cross officials say both pilots were killed. Television footage showed the plane explode, shortly after one of its wings, clipped the ground. Reports say the flight from Guangzhou, China, was trying to land in windy conditions.海难 ferry sink 2009-1-11An Indonesian ferry carrying 250 passengers and 17crew sank after being battered by a large wave in bad weather in the country's east on Sunday, officials said. 18 people including one of the crew had been rescued, said Bambang Ervan, a spokesman for the Transport Ministry.Transport Minister Jusman Syafi'i Djamal said 150 people had been taken off the ferry, but their condition was unknown and he gave no further details. The discrepancy (差别) in the number of possible survivors could not immediately be clarified.海难的考点很灵活。
英语四级新闻听力词汇

精心整理英语四级新闻听力词汇生活篇abolish废止,取消alley胡同activetradebalance贸易顺差adversetradebalance贸易逆差AfricanDevelopmentBank/AFDB非洲开发银行aid援助allocationoffunds资金分配allotment拨款allowance/grant/subsidy补贴,补助金,津贴AmericanSellingPrice美国销售价格amortization摊销,摊还,分期偿付annuity年金article物品,商品assigned过户autarchy闭关自守availablecapital可用资产averageincome平均收入balanceoftrade交易平衡bank银行banknote/note/bill钞票,纸币territory领域unique独一无二的versatile多才多艺的weird怪异的,不可思议的zigzag曲折的文化篇realism现实主义reportage报告文学rhythm节奏Rococo洛可可式Romanesaue罗马式work作品workshop工作间政治篇FirstLady第一夫人foreignaffairs外交forcedfromoffice被赶下台friendlyexchanges友好往来friendlyvisit友好访问frontierregion/borderregion边界地区maritimeresources海洋资源maritimerights海洋权memorandum备忘录音mergerofstates国家合并MiddleEast/Mideast中东MinistryofForeignAffairs外交部most-favoured-nationtreatment最惠国待遇mutualunderstandingandmutualaccommodation互谅互让nationalboundary国界NearEast近东politicaloffender政治犯privatevisit私人访问protectorate(被)保护国refugeecamp难民营科技篇academysciences科学院anemia贫血antenna天线apparatus设备appendicitis阑尾炎contagion传染deforestation砍伐森林diabetes糖尿病diagnosis诊断diphtheria白喉radiotelescope电波望远镜,射电望远镜epidemic流行病fever发热filter滤管hatch舱口appleofdiscord引起不和的争端armamentrace军备竞赛armedconflict武装冲突体育篇fortyall三平(网球比赛用词) freestyle自由式game局golf高尔夫球grasscourt草地网球场instructor教练,技术指导javelin标枪judo柔道judoka柔道运动员jump跳跃jumping跳跃运动kayak皮船kick-off开球lawntennis草地网球运动lightflyweight次特轻量级professional职业运动员race计时赛;跑racingcar赛车racket球拍rally汽车拉力赛。
大学英语四级词汇听力的常见新闻词汇

大学英语四级词汇听力的常见新闻词汇大学英语四级词汇听力必备的常见新闻词汇一、常用新闻听力词汇negotiations, delegate , delegation, summit峰会 , declaration sponsor , resolve their differences 消除分歧, promote peace 促进和平,boost economic co-op加强经济合作make concession/compromise作出妥协,pass a resolution通过决议,veto a bill否决议案 , break the deadlock打破僵局a scientific breakthrough科学突破,an unexpected outcome出乎意料的结果sign/ratify an accord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement签署协议diplomatically isolated country在外交上被孤立的国家,diplomatic solutions外交解决方案,military option军事解决途径, escalating tension逐步升级的.局势, military coupe军事政变,forced from office被赶下台,step down/aside下台on the brink of war处于战争边缘 , hot spot热点,take hostilities toward..对..采取敌对态度 , sporadic fighting断断续续的战斗rebels , wounded,killed, injury,death,casualties伤亡heavy fighting激战 , genocide种族灭绝,relief effort救济工作, humanitarian aid人道主义援助ethnic cleansing种族排斥, broker/mediate a ceasefire/truce 促成停火,refugee, illegal alliens非法移民, mediator调解员, end the bloodshed结束流血的事件peace-keeping forces维和部队, national convention国民大会。
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英语四级新闻听力常用100词
2017年07月13日14:13中国日报
四级新闻听力中最常出现的100个词汇,涉及火灾、雪灾、爆炸、海滩、难民、环境、经济等八个大类。
火灾类
1. flame[fleɪm] n.火焰
2. ash[æʃ] n.灰烬
3. burn[bɜ:n] v.燃烧
4. consume[kənˈsju:m] v.烧毁,毁灭
5. authority[ɔ:ˈθɒrəti] n.当局;官方
6. emergency worker应急人员
7. site[saɪt] n.现场;发生地;场所
8. explosion[ɪkˈspləʊʒn] n.爆炸
9. rubble[ˈrʌbl]n.碎石;碎砖
10. blast[blɑ:st] n.爆炸;(爆炸引起的)气浪
11. oxygen canister[ˈɒksɪdʒən][ˈkænɪstə(r)] 氧气罐
12. footage[ˈfʊtɪdʒ] n.视频片段
13. debris[ˈdebri:] n.碎片,残骸
爆炸类
14. suicide bombing 自杀式炸弹袭击
15. detonate [ˈdetəneɪt] v.(使某物)爆炸;引爆
16. explosive vest 炸弹背心
17. troop [ tru:p] n. 军队;
18. bomber [ˈbɔmə(r)] n.投掷或安放炸弹的人
19. police patrol[ pəˈtrəul] 巡警队
20. civilian [sɪˈvɪlɪən] 平民,百姓
21. shatter[ ˈʃætə(r)] v.粉碎(某事物)
22. explode [ɪkˈspləud] v. (使某物)爆炸
23. terrorist group 恐怖分子组织
24. claim responsibility for 声称对…负责
25. bombing[ˈbɒmɪŋ] n.轰炸,投弹
海难类
26.cargo ship [ˈkɑ:gəu] n.货船
27.sink [sɪŋk] v.下沉;沉没
28.coast[kəust] n.海岸
29.rescue effort 救援工作
30.signal[ˈsɪgnəl] n.信号;暗号
31. vessel [ˈvesl] v.船(尤指大船)
32.rescue vessel 救援船只
33. fishing area 捕鱼区
34. port[pɔ:t] n.港;港口
35. ferry[ˈferɪ] 渡轮
36.refugee[ˏrefjuˈdʒi:] n.难民,流亡者(尤指因遭政治上或宗教上的迫害)
37. rescue official 救援人员
38.search and rescue team 搜救队
移民难民类
39. emigrant[ˈemɪgrənt] n.(从本国移往他国的)居民emigrate v.移居国外
immigrate v.移入immigrant n.(外来)移民
40. coast guard 海岸巡逻员
41. migrant v.(为工作)移居者;移民migrate v.移居;迁徙
42. case 法案;诉讼案
43. senator [ˈsenətə(r)] n.参议员
44. citizenship [ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp] n.公民身份
45. undocumented [ˌʌn'dɒkjʊmentɪd] adj.无书面文件的,例如在外居住或工作的许可
46. fine n&v.罚金;罚款
47. queue [kju:] n. 行列
48. permanent residency [ˈpɜ:mənənt] [ˈrezɪdənsi] 永久居住权
49. eventual citizenship [ɪˈventʃuəl] 最终国籍
50. permanent resident 永久居民;常住人口
雪灾类
51. blizzard[ˈblɪzəd] n.暴风雪(severe snowstorm)
52. icy [ˈaɪsɪ] adj.结满冰的;寒冷的
53. paralyze[ˈpærəlaɪz] v.使瘫痪或麻痹
54. route[ru:t] n.路线
55. suspend[səˈspend] v.使(某事物)暂停
56. navigate[ˈnævɪgeɪt] v.驾驶;导航
57. charter[tʃɑ:tə(r)] v.(为某目的)包租(飞机等)
58. collide[kəˈlaɪd] v.相撞
59. skid [skɪd] v.滑向一侧,打滑(如车在结冰路上或急转弯时)
60. tow truck[təu] 拖车
61. snowfall [ˈsnəʊfɔ:l] n.下雪,降雪
62. stranded ['strændɪd] adj.陷于困境的(如无钱、无友或无交通工具)
63. hit v.对(某人、某事物或某地)产生不良的或意外的影响
环境类
64.intensive [ɪnˈtensɪv] adj.集约型;密集的
65.livestock [ˈlaɪvstɔk] n.家畜,牲畜(如牛羊)
66.ecological [ˏi:kəˈlɔdʒɪkl] adj.生态的;生态学的
67.already-stressed adj. 已经不堪重负的
68.fragile adj. 易受伤害的;脆弱的
69.resource base 资源基础
70.greenhouse gas 温室气体
71.wreck [rek] v. 毁坏或毁灭(某物)
72.pollution source 污染源
73.deterioration [dɪˏtɪərɪəˈreɪʃn] n. 恶化
74.residential [ˏrezɪˈdenʃl] adj.住宅的
75.industrial waste 工业废料
76.clean-up n.净化;清除
国际会议类
77. forum [ˈfɔ:rəm] n.论坛,(讨论公共问题的场所)
78. scholar [ˈskɔlə(r)] n.学者
79. delegate [ˈdelɪgət] v.代表(如出席会议者);选派某人作代表出席会议
80. Global 500 全球五百强企业
81. security plan 安保计划
82. security operation 安保执行
83. private security 私人保镖
84. protest [ˈprəutest] n.抗议活动;抗议书
85. security patrol 治安巡逻队
86. security fencing 保安围栏
87. venue [ˈvenju:] n.(尤指)体育比赛场所;会场
88. surveillance [sɜ:ˈveɪləns] n.(对涉嫌者的)监视
89. intrusion [ɪnˈtru:ʒn] n.侵扰;闯入
经济形势类
90. two sides 双方
91. bilateral trade [ˏbaɪˈlætərəl] 双边贸易
92. trade volume[ˈvɔlju:m] 贸易量
93. year-on-year adj.与上年同期数字相比的
94. second-lowest 倒数第二低
95. revenue [ˈrevənju] n.收入
96. international intelligence 国际情报
97. financier [faɪˈnænsɪə(r)] n.财政家;金融家
98. criminal offense [ˈkriminəl əˈfens] 刑事犯罪
99. freeze [fri:z] v.冻结(钱或资产)
100. sponsor[ˈspɔnsə(r)] v.担保或赞助(某人/某事物)。