48个国际音标与单词
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英语国际音标表
英语音标一共有48个,其中元音有20个,辅音有28个。
元音(20个)
长元音/ɑ://?:// ?://i://U:/
短元音/ ?//?//?//?//?//e/ /?/
双元音/e?/ /??/ /a?/ /a?/ / ??/
/??//e?//??/
辅音(28个)
清辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/ /?// h//ts//t?//tr/
浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//e/ /z/ /?//d?//dz/ /dr/ / r/
鼻音/m//n/ /?/
半元音/ j// w/
边音/ ?/
元音音标
单元音
/i:/ B C D E G h e sh e m e k ey m ee t w e
/i/ b i g s i t e leven Engl i sh i s th i s s i x
/e/ F e gg h e lp t e n s e ven l e t n e t
/?/a pple b a d b a g c a t h a t h a ppy bl a ck
/?:/b ir d h er g ir l f ir st T-sh ir t
/?/banan a Chin a a way a bout t o day doct or
/a:/ c ar d ar k p ar ty st ar ar m cl a ss
/?/ b u s b u t m o ther s u n c o me n u mber br o ther /?:/ b all footb all f our sh or t sm all d oor
/?/ n o t B o b cl o ck d o ctor d o g b o x f o x
/u:/ c oo l sch oo l r u ler wh o t oo bl ue r oo m
/?/ b oo k l oo k g oo d f oo t f oo d
双元音
/e?/A H D a le d ay pl ay c a ke f a ce
/a?/I H i m y b y l i ke tr y n i ce f i ve f i ne
/??/b oy j oy t oy oi l
/??/g o n o b oa t c oa t sh ow O K o ld
/a?/h ow n ow m ou se m ou th c ow c ou nt br ow n /??/ear h ere d ear n ear h ear
/e?/th ere h air b ear p ear wh ere
/??/s ure c ure t our p oor
辅音音标
/p/ p ut p lay p oliceman p en cu p
/b/ b ag b ad b ear bus b ut b ird tu b
/t/ i t mee t t en t axi t ime wan t
/d/ d og d oor ba d d o d uck da d
/k/k ey boo k cloc k drin k c ome c at
/g/pi g bi g e gg g irl g reen g o
/f/ f ive f our f lower wol f f ish f rog
/v/lo v e v ery v ase v iolin v an
/θ/mou th bir th th ree th ank th irty
/e/th is th at th ey th ere th irty clo th
/s/ fa c e ni c e s ame s ock s ister
/z/ Z z ero z ebra no se key s her s hi s z oo si ze /?/sh e sh irt sh oe sh ow Engli sh sh ip
/?/u s ual plea s ure mea s ure lei s ure
/t?/ch air tea ch er wa tch Ch ina
/d?/lar ge j acket oran ge j uice j oy
/tr/tr ee tr ousers tr y tr ain
/dr/ dr ess dr aw dr iver dr ink
/ts/ ha ts ca ts shor ts wan ts T-shir ts shir ts
/dz/ bir ds frien ds han ds hea ds wor ds
/h/h ead h and h at h ot h ow h ave
/r/r ed r ead r uler g r eat r ace r abbit
/m/ m onkey m ouse m ap roo m m ilk so m e
/n/ n ose n o te n pe n k n ow ru n
/?/E ng lish ki ng si ng so ng tha n k dri n k
/l/l ike ba ll l ion l emon l eg
/w/ w e w ell w ant w ord w atch
/j/ y es y our y ummy y ear y ellow