外研版英语 过去进行时单元练习题(含答案)
【英语】 过去进行时单元练习题(含答案)(word)
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【英语】过去进行时单元练习题(含答案)(word)一、过去进行时1.—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme.A. watchesB. watchedC. was watchingD. had watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一昨晚你在电视上看足球比赛了吗?一我想看,但我的母亲在看她最喜欢的电视节目。
A.第三人称单数形式;B.过去式或过去分词;C.过去进行时形式;D.过去完成时形式。
根据语境,所以选C。
2.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时,阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句,表示在过去,当从句的动作发生时,主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的时态是过去进行时,故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
when引导时间状语从句,注意主句的时态。
3.I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment.A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. will read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”,表示过去的时间点,表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,故选C。
句意是:我昨天在图书馆里看见他了,那时他正在看书。
外研版英语 过去进行时单元测试题 含答案
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外研版英语过去进行时单元测试题含答案一、初中英语过去进行时1.—What was your brother doing when you entered his room?—He ______ to the radio.A. listensB. will listenC. listenedD. was listening【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—当你走进房间时,你哥哥在干什么?—他在听收音机。
A,一般现在时B,一般将来时,C,一般过去时。
D,现在进行时。
问句的主句是过去进行时态,询问某人在做什么,故答语也应该用过去进行时态,答案为D。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时。
以及listens;will listen;listened;was listening四种时态的区别和用法。
2.—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天这个时候你在做什么?—我正坐在草地上画画。
问句用过去进行时,所以答语也应用过去进行时,was sitting。
故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时的用法。
注意根据时间状语和上下文来确定句子的时态。
3.—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.—Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天早上九点我去了你的办公室,但是你不在。
外研版英语 必备英语动词的时态技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
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外研版英语必备英语动词的时态技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1.Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.A.takesB.has takenC.is takingD.was taking【答案】D【解析】句意:当他妈妈给他打电话的时候杰克正在洗澡。
本句考查过去进行时态。
“他妈妈打电话”是过去的时间,在过去某个时间正在进行的动作,使用过去进行时,故选D。
2.—Where’s your father, Tom?— He __________newspaper in the study.A.reads B.readC.is reading D.has read【答案】C【解析】句意:--汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?--他在书房里读报纸。
根据问句“汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?”,判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。
”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着,所以句子用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成:am/is/are+动词的现在分词,故答案为C。
3.—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】B【解析】句意:——在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳。
——是的,而且百分之六十是孩子。
根据谓语are可知此处用一般现在时,故排除CD两项。
此处的sixty percent代指的是百分之六十的游泳者,故谓语用复数形式,故选B。
4.The train in an hour. I must go to the train station right now.A.left B.leaveC.will leave D.has left【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:火车一小时后出发。
外研版---初中过去进行时讲解---练习及答案
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过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作,常和表过去的时间状语连用,如:I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。
They were waiting for you yesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。
过去进行时的构成:肯定形式:主语+was/were+V-ing否定形式:主语+was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+V-ing疑问形式:Was/Were+主语+V-ing。
基本用法:1.过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。
常与之连用的时间状语有,at that time/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week…), at+点钟+yesterday (last night / Sunday…),when sb. did sth等时间状语从句,如:What were you doing at 7p.m. yesterday? 昨天晚上七点你在干什么?I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time. 我第一次遇到玛丽是在三年前,当时她在一家无线电商店工作。
I was cooking when she knocked at the door. 她敲门时我正在做饭。
2. when后通常用表示暂短性动词,while后通常用表示持续性动词,因此它所引导的状语从句中,谓语动词常用进行时态,如:When the car exploded I was walking past it.= While I was walking past the car it exploded.3.when用作并列连词时,主句常用进行时态,从句则用一般过去时,表示主句动作发生的过程中,另一个意想不到的动作发生了。
外研版英语英语动词的时态专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库
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外研版英语英语动词的时态专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1.—Why didn't you open the door for me just now?—Sorry,I a bath.A.will take B.am taking C.was taking D.take【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:--刚才你为什么不给我开门?--对不起,我在洗澡。
根据didn't you open the door这里叙述的是过去的事情,根据句意可知该开门的时间正在洗澡,也就是说过去某个时间正在进行的动作,应该用过去进行时。
过去进行时的谓语动词的形式是:was/were+doing,故选C。
2.She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A.has talked B.was talking C.will talk D.is talking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:她正在打电话,所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。
考查动词时态辨析。
so所以,表结果;根据so I just smiled at her and went away,可知她正在打电话,需用过去进行时,故选B。
3.He _________________ his wife for ten yearsA.has married B.has been married withC.has been married to D.got married to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他和妻子结婚十年了。
“for+一段时间”表示某个动作或状态持续一段时间,谓语动词是可持续动词。
marry结婚,是短暂性动词,不可以持续,get married to sb.也是不可以持续的,排除A和D;be married to sb.与某人结婚,表示状态,故答案为C。
外研版初中英语初二上册Module-8-——过去进行时巩固练习
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外研版初中英语初二上册M o d u l e-8-——过去进行时巩固练习-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1专项语法讲练——过去进行时及when和while引导的时间状语从句【巩固练习】一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I ___________ (do) my homework when Mike _______(come) last night.2. She ____________(clean) the room when I ______(go) to see her.3. They ____________ (read) the newspaper when I _______(go) into the room.4. The teacher _____________(talk) to some parents when I _____(see) her.5. The students ______________(revise) for their lessons when Mr. Black ________(enter) theclassroom.6. At that time they __________ (watch) TV at home.7. What _____ you ______ (do) at eight last night?8. Ling Ling, what ____ you ______ (look) for?9. He said he _________ (repair) his bike at the moment.10. It was a dark night. The wind _________ (blow) hard and the rain _______(fall) heavily.11. He _________ (wait) for her girl friend when I met him.12. He ________ (eat) an egg when I saw him.13. I was writing while he _________ (listen) to music.二、按要求进行句型转换。
外研版英语 过去进行时单元检测题(1)
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外研版英语过去进行时单元检测题(1)一、初中英语过去进行时1.— Has Tom finished his homework?— Sorry, I don't know. He ________ it this morning when I saw him.A. didB. doesC. has doneD. was doing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】when“当……的时候”,句意:今天杰克逊已经完成了他的作业吗?——我不知道,但是当我今天早晨看见他时他正在做。
结合语境可知下文描述的是在过去某个时间正在进行。
故用过去进行时,选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态2.I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment.A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. will read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”,表示过去的时间点,表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,故选C。
句意是:我昨天在图书馆里看见他了,那时他正在看书。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
3.—Where were you when I called?— I on the bed.A. liedB. was lyingC. layD. was laying【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:-我打电话里,你在哪儿?-我躺在床上。
你打电话时,我正躺在床上。
A,lied一般过去时B,was lying过去进行时C,lay动词原形D,was laying过去进行时。
表示一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,句子用过去进行时态。
lie的现在分词是lying。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析,以及was lying;was laying两个词义和用法。
4.—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天这个时候你在做什么?—我正坐在草地上画画。
新版外研八上英语--过去进行时精讲精练 (附答案)
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外研版八上英语---过去进行时精讲精练过去进行时Past continuous tense含义:表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行或发生的动作。
结构:be (were/was) + doing例句:I was playing basketball at ten o’clock yesterday.例句:I was having an English class from seven to nine o’clock yesterday.过去进行时的基本句型过去进行时动词的构成was/were+现在分词(v-ing)连用的时间状语at that time/moment,(at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week…),at+点钟+yesterday (last night / Sunday…)等等过去进行时的用法例句:1.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。
(过去某一时刻)---I was doing my homework at that time yesterday.2. 昨晚我一直在看电视。
(过去某一阶段)----I was watching TV last night.例句:当我到家时,她正在做饭。
---When (当...... 时侯) Icame home, she was cooking dinner. (一般过去时) (过去进行时)例句:1.你在和老师谈话时我看见了你--- While (When)you were speaking to the teacher, I saw you.注意: while“当...... 时侯”和进行时连用并且连用的动词要用延续性动词)2.我正在做饭,就在那时她敲门了。
---I was cooking when(就在那时)she knocked at the door.3.我正在散步,突然遇见了他。
---I was taking a walk when I met him.例句:当我在看电视时,我母亲在做饭。
外研社八年级上过去进行时专项练习
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1. Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.A. is, thinking, wasB. was, thinking, isC. did, think, isD. was,thinking, was2. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.A. did, madeB. was doing, madeC. was doing, was makingD. did, was making3. My mother _____ while my father _____TV .A. cooked; was watchingB. was cooking; was watchingC. was cooked; watchedD. cooked; watched4. When I got home , my son _____ the music .A. am listening toB. listened to C was listening to D. was listening5. We heard a cry when we ______ TV last night .A. were watchingB. would watch C watch D. watched6. She asked him whether he _____ back for lunch .A. comeB. was comingC. cameD. had come7. Was it raining hard when you _____ this morning?A. leftB. leaves C was leaving D. would leave8. The teacher ______ when I came into the classroom .A. is drawingB. draws C has drawn D. was drawing9. The pizza ______ by my mother . Would you like to have some?A. makesB. was makingC. madeD. was made10. Nobody noticed what she ______ at the moment .A. will doB. was doingC. has doneD. had done11. I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.A. cooked, were ringingB. was cooking, rangC. was cooking, were ringingD. cooked, rang12. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. triesB. triedC. was tryingD. will try13. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.A. was watching, was hearingB. watched, was hearingC. watched, heardD. was watching, heard14. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. were watchingB. watchC. watchedD. are watching15. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?过去进行时:过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,或状态。
外研版八年级英语上册 Module7语法练习
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一、过去进行时典型例题1) Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes答案C. 割伤手指是已发生的事情,应用过去时。
同时,when表时间的同时性,"玛丽在做衣服时"提供事情发生的背景,因此用过去进行时。
2) As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.read;was falling B. was reading;fell C. was reading;was falling D. read;fell答案B.句中的as = when, while,意为"当……之时"。
描述一件事发生的背景时,用过去进行;一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动作发生。
句意为"在她看报纸时,奶奶睡着了。
"句中的fell (fall的过去时),是系动词,后跟形容词,如:fall sick。
二、综合填空。
M: You look w (1) ______, Susan. What’s w (2) ______?W: Bob has n’t c (3) _____ back yet.M: Oh, don’t worry. He’ll come back soon.W: But he’s always driving so f (4) _____.I’m a (5) ______ he’ll knock somebody.M: Oh, here comes Bob. Oh, my God.W: What’s the m (6) _____?M: Bob’s coming s (7) ______.W: B (8) ____ he never walks slowly. What’s wrong with him?M: His l (9) _____ leg is wounded. I’m afraid he’s had an a (10) ______.W: Oh, my dear!1. ______2.______3._______4._______5._______6.______7.______8._______9._______ 10._______Key:1. worried2. wrong3. come4. fast5. afraid6. matter7. slowly8. Because9. left 10. accident。
外研版英语 动词的时态练习题(含答案)
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A.won’t finish B.didn’t finish
C.haven’t finished D.hadn’t finished
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-莉莉,你为什么还在这儿?放学有半个多小时了。-因为我事情还未完成。我还需要一小时。A. won’t finish一般将来时态形式;B. didn’t finish一般过去时态形式;C. haven’t finished现在完成时态形式;D. hadn’t finished过去完成时态形式。本句强调的是“还没有完成”的这个结果,强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,句子用现在完成时态。故选C。
结合语境可知,本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作,故用一般将来时态。当主句描述将来时态,if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作,结合语境可知选B。
12.— May I speak to Judy?
— Sorry, shea speech in the hall now.
A.makes B.has made C.made D.is making
8.—Do you know what time your uncleDazhou tomorrow?
—At 2∶00 p.m.. I will meet him when heat the airport.
A.gets to;arrivesB.will get to;will arrive
C.will get to;arrivesD.gets to;will arrive
3.My motherwhen I got home yesterday.
【英语】过去进行时单元测试题(含答案)(word)(1)
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【英语】过去进行时单元测试题(含答案)(word)(1)一、过去进行时1.While I was doing my homework last night, my parents___________ videos in the living room.A. are watchingB. were watchingC. watchedD. watch【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚我做作业的时候,我父母正在客厅看录像。
根据题干中的While I was doing my homework last night,可知此句要用过去进行时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意while引导的时间状语从句,表示主句与从句的动作同时进行,主句与从句都要用进行时。
2.—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意:“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗?”“不好意思。
我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。
”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时。
故选A。
3.Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_______ around the world.A. was travelingB. is travelingC. traveledD. travels【答案】 A【解析】【解析】句意:蒂姆库克每周都给他的母亲打电话,即使他正在环球旅行。
while引导时间状语从句时,强调主从动作同时发生,从句中常用进行时态。
本题主句是一般过去时态,故从句中用过去进行时态。
选A。
4.—Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now?— No, sir. I music.A. was listening toB. listened toC. am listening toD. would listen to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——刚才你听见有人在敲门吗?——没有,先生。
英语【初中英语】 过去进行时达标检测卷(有答案)
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外研版英语【初中英语】过去进行时达标检测卷(有答案)一、初中英语过去进行时1.—Why didn't you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?—I my mother with the housework then.A. helpedB. was helpingC. had helpedD. have been helping【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:-昨天下午你为什么不和我们去踢足球呢?-那时我正帮我母亲做家务。
表示过去的时间正在做某事,用过去进行时。
故选B。
2.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——哦!你的手指怎么啦?——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。
while引导的状语从句是进行时,此处指在过去制作飞机模型时受伤,句子时态用过去进行时,故选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
注意while和进行时态连用。
3.Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。
A.被打;B.正在打;C.打,三单式;D.打,过去完成时。
根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing,主语是he,第三人称单数,be动词用was,故答案选B。
外研版英语 过去进行时解题技巧及练习测试题
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外研版英语过去进行时解题技巧及练习测试题一、初中英语过去进行时1.-- Why did the car hit the boy?-- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked【答案】 C【解析】【分析】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
根据问句中的did和答语中的at that time 可知“司机打电话”是过去正在进行的动作。
故答案为C。
2.—Where were you when I called?— I on the bed.A. liedB. was lyingC. layD. was laying【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:-我打电话里,你在哪儿?-我躺在床上。
你打电话时,我正躺在床上。
A,lied一般过去时B,was lying过去进行时C,lay动词原形D,was laying过去进行时。
表示一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,句子用过去进行时态。
lie的现在分词是lying。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析,以及was lying;was laying两个词义和用法。
3.Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:昨天的这个时候,九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。
根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻,过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时,C是过去进行时,故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意at this time加过去的时间范围用于过去进行时。
4.—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天这个时候你在做什么?—我正坐在草地上画画。
过去进行时练习题及答案
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过去进行时练习题及答案过去进行时练习题及答案过去进行时是英语中描述过去某个时间点或某个过去时刻正在进行的动作或状态的时态。
它由助动词"was/were"加上动词的现在分词构成。
在语法上,过去进行时可以用来表示过去的过程或动作,也可以用来描述过去的背景。
下面是一些过去进行时的练习题及答案,供大家参考。
练习题一:1. They ___________ (play) basketball at this time yesterday.2. What ___________ (you/do) when I called you last night?3. She ___________ (watch) TV when the phone rang.4. I ___________ (study) in the library when I saw him.5. He ___________ (cook) dinner while his wife was reading a book.练习题二:1. What ___________ (you/do) at 8 o'clock last night?2. We ___________ (have) dinner when the power went out.3. They ___________ (dance) at the party when the music suddenly stopped.4. She ___________ (talk) to her friend on the phone when her mother walked in.5. He ___________ (run) in the park when it started raining.练习题三:1. I ___________ (work) on my project all day yesterday.2. They ___________ (play) video games when their parents arrived home.3. The children ___________ (sing) songs while their teacher played the guitar.4. She ___________ (read) a book when the doorbell rang.5. We ___________ (watch) a movie at the cinema when the fire alarm went off. 答案:练习题一:1. were playing2. were you doing3. was watching4. was studying5. was cooking练习题二:1. were you doing2. were having3. were dancing4. was talking5. was running练习题三:1. was working2. were playing3. were singing4. was reading5. were watching以上是一些关于过去进行时的练习题及答案。
外研版英语 过去进行时基础知识汇编及练习测试题
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外研版英语过去进行时基础知识汇编及练习测试题一、初中英语过去进行时1.—Were you at home at 9:30 last night?—Yes, I ______ Runing Man at that time. It's my favorite TV show.A. watchB. have watchedC. am watchingD. was watching【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天晚上九点半你在家吗?——是的,那个时候我正在看《奔跑吧,兄弟》。
它是我最喜欢的电视节目。
根据上下文可知是指昨晚九点半那一刻,应该是正在进行的动作,应该用过去进行时:was/were+doing,故答案为D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作用过去进行时:was/were+doing。
2.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——哦!你的手指怎么啦?——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。
while引导的状语从句是进行时,此处指在过去制作飞机模型时受伤,句子时态用过去进行时,故选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
注意while和进行时态连用。
3.—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意:“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗?”“不好意思。
我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。
”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时。
外研版英语 过去进行时达标检测卷(有答案)
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外研版英语过去进行时达标检测卷(有答案)一、初中英语过去进行时1.He _______ computer games when his parents left home. So he didn't know where they were.A. is playingB. playsC. playedD. was playing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:他的父母离开家时他在玩电脑游戏。
所以他不知道他们在哪里。
根据语境可知该用过去进行时,所以选D。
2.—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时.另一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选B。
句意是:当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
3.—I saw your light still on at 11 o'clock last night.—Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我看见你的灯昨晚11点仍然亮着。
——哦,我那时正在看一个有趣的谈话节目。
A.观看,动词原形;B.观看,过去式;C.正在观看,现在进行时;D.正在观看,过去进行时。
根据at 11 o'clock last night,可知用过去进行时,故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。
注意过去进行时的用法。
4.—Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night?—Yes, I a shower at that time.A. tookB. was takingC. was takenD. am taking【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你昨晚9点在家吗?——是的,那时我正在洗澡。
外研版英语 过去进行时单元测试(含解析)
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外研版英语过去进行时单元测试(含解析)一、初中英语过去进行时1.—I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn't answer.—Oh, I ________.A. took a showerB. was taking a showerC. am taking a showerD. take a shower 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天晚上我八点给你打电话,但是你没有接。
——哦,我当时正在洗澡。
A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D. 一般现在时。
根据上句给出的时间可知回答的是昨天晚上八点正在洗澡,用过去进行时,故选B。
2.—Why didn't you pick up my phone yesterday evening?—Oh, I _____ in the kitchen at that time.A. am cookingB. cooksC. was cookingD. cooked【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一昨天晚上你为什么不接我的电话?一哦,那时我在厨房里做饭。
根据句意昨天晚上你打电话来时,我正在做饭。
一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,把正在发生的动作用成过去进行时态。
故选C。
3.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时,阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句,表示在过去,当从句的动作发生时,主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
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外研版英语过去进行时单元练习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去进行时1.What you at 7 last night?A. did, doB. were, doC. were, doing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上7点你在做什么?did…do是一般过去时态的疑问句形式;were…do形式错误,be动词后面不跟动词原形;were…doing是过去进行时态,表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
根据句意和句中的时间状语at 7 last night可知,这里表示过去的时间正在做的事情,应使用过去进行时态,故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时态,根据句子中的时间状语判断出所应使用的时态。
2.—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意:“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗?”“不好意思。
我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。
”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时。
故选A。
3.Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:昨天的这个时候,九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。
根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻,过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时,C是过去进行时,故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意at this time加过去的时间范围用于过去进行时。
4.—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.—Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天早上九点我去了你的办公室,但是你不在。
——对不起,在那时我正在会议室和经理说话。
A.现在进行时;B.过去进行时;C.过去进行时;D.现在完成时。
根据at 9: 00 yesterday morning,可知是过去进行时,结构是was/were+doing,主语是I,所以用was,talk的ing是talking,故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。
5.—I called you at about ten o'clock this morning. But you didn't answer the phone.—Oh, I'm sorry. _________.A. I was having a meeting with clientsB. I had a meeting with clientsC. I have had a meeting with clientsD. I would have a meeting with clients【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我今天上午大约十点钟给你打电话。
但是你没有接电话。
——哦,我很抱歉。
我在和客户开会。
A过去进行时,B一般过去时,C现在完成时,D过去将来时,根据at about ten o'clock this morning,过去具体时间,是过去进行时的标志,was having,故选A。
【点评】考查时态,注意根据 at about ten o'clock this morning 的语境选择合适的的用法。
6.——I called you last night , but you didn't answer. ——Sorry, Grace. I________I am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我昨天晚上给你打电话了,但是你没有接。
——对不起,Grace,电话响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。
am watching 现在进行时,正在看;was watching过去进行时,表示过去某个时间正在做某事;have watched现在完成时,已经看过了。
根据对话的情境可知,在那个人打电话的时候,我正在看电视节目,这里说的是昨天晚上那个时间正在做的事情,应该用过去进行时。
故选B。
7.Tim Cook called his mother every week even when he ______ around the world.A. was travellingB. is travellingC. travelledD. travels【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:当提姆库克在世界各地旅游的时候,她每周给他妈妈打电话。
从句为主句的动作的发生提供了时间。
主句是每周打电话,所以从句提供应该是一个时间段,所以应使用进行时,主句为一般过去时,所以从句使用过去进行时,故答案是A。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意识记过去进行时的用法。
8.My mother ______ dinner when I got home yesterday.A. has cookedB. was cookingC. will cookD. cooks【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我到家时,妈妈在做饭。
A. has cooked现在完成时形式;B. was cooking过去进行时形式;C. will cook 一般将来时形式;D. cooks一般现在时态。
本句表示我到家时,妈妈正在做饭,表示一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生。
把正在发生的过去动作用成过去进行时态。
故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时态:was/were+ doing。
9.—Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. was watchingC. watches【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天晚上你看电视上的篮球赛了吗?—我想看,但是我爸爸正在看他最喜欢的电视节目。
根据句意语境,“我”昨晚想看篮球赛的时候,但是当时父亲正在看他的节目,可知需用过去进行时,was/were doing, 主语是单数,故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
根据时间状语判断出句子的时态。
10.While she _______, she cut herself.A. was cookingB. cookedC. had cookedD. cooks【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意是:当她正在做饭的时候,她割伤了自己。
while作“当……时”,引导时间状语从句,后面跟延续性动作,表示这个动作正在进行时,另一个短暂性动作发生了,故选 A。
11.When it began to snow, the boys ________ soccer on the playground.A. playB. playedC. are playingD. were playing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当天空开始下雪的时候,男孩们正在操场踢足球。
根据时间状语从句When it began to snow 当天空开始下雪的时候,可知主句的时态为过去进行时was/were+现在分词;再根据主语the boys,男孩们,可知be动词应用were,play的现在分词为playing,故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
注意掌握过去进行时结构was/were+现在分词,表“过去正在做某事”。
12.Jim ______ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.A. watchedB. was watchingC. had watchedD. would be watching【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Jim正在家里看一场午夜电影这时就在刺激的一幕中间,电视机成了一片空白。
watched是过去式,观看;was watching过去进行时态;had watched过去完成时态;would be watching过去将来进行时。
根据句意可知,这里表示正在看电影的时候,电视机成了一片空白,表示过去正在发生的事情,故选B。
这里也是一个句型bedoing sth. when...正在做某事,这时...。
13.—Someone swam across the Yunlong Lake this morning. —I didn't see it. I __________ along the lake.A. joggedB. will jogC. have joggedD. was jogging【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——有人今天早上横渡了云龙湖。
——我没有看到。
我在湖边跑步。
今天早上我一直在湖边跑步,表示过去某段时间一直在发生的动作,用过去进行时态。
故选D。
14.Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place.A. was doingB. has doneC. is doingD. would do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Sherlock Holmes嫌疑人当谋杀案发生时他在做什么。
A.过去进行时,过去某个时间正在发生的事情;B.现在完成时,过去发生的动作对现在造成影响和结果;C.现在进行时,此时此刻正在发生的动作;D.将会做,过去将来时。
根据句意可知,这里表示谋杀案发生时,嫌疑人正在做什么,应该用过去进行时,故选A。
15.The girl with two cats ____ in the yard when the earthquake happened.A. was playingB. is playingC. are playingD. were playing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:当地震发生的时候,这个女孩正和她的两只猫在院子里玩。