最新深圳大学继续教育学院《大学英语4》所有测试答案

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大学英语4试题及答案

大学英语4试题及答案

大学英语4试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听内容,选择正确的图片。

A. 图片1B. 图片2C. 图片3D. 图片4[答案] A2. B) 根据对话内容,选择正确答案。

A. 去图书馆。

B. 去电影院。

C. 去公园。

D. 去超市。

[答案] B3. C) 根据短文内容,回答以下问题。

Q1: 演讲的主题是什么?A. 环境保护B. 科技发展C. 教育改革D. 文化交流[答案] AQ2: 演讲者建议采取哪些措施?A. 减少塑料使用B. 增加绿化面积C. 推广可再生能源D. 所有选项[答案] D二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。

短文内容略。

A. 作者对新技术的看法是什么?A. 积极支持B. 持怀疑态度C. 认为有待观察D. 完全反对[答案] AB. 文章中提到了几个例子?A. 1个B. 2个C. 3个D. 4个[答案] B2. 根据短文内容,回答以下问题。

Q1: 文章主要讨论了什么?A. 健康饮食B. 运动的重要性C. 工作与生活平衡D. 环境保护[答案] AQ2: 作者建议的饮食习惯是什么?A. 多吃蔬菜和水果B. 减少糖分摄入C. 增加蛋白质摄入D. 所有选项[答案] D三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项填入空白处。

[短文内容略]1. A. althoughB. becauseC. sinceD. if[答案] A2. A. surprisedB. disappointedC. excitedD. confused[答案] B四、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。

- 他昨天参加了一个重要的会议。

- 她对艺术有着浓厚的兴趣。

[答案]- He attended an important meeting yesterday.- She has a strong interest in art.2. 将下列句子从英文翻译成中文。

《大学英语4》本科在线考核参考答案(85分以上)

《大学英语4》本科在线考核参考答案(85分以上)

Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions: In this part there are ten incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. (1) —Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?—____________.(A) Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day(B) Come on, I’ve got lots of fun(C) By the way, I don’t like Saturdays(D) Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call(2) —That’s a beautiful dress you have on!—__________.(A) Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday(B) Sorry, it’s too cheap(C) You can have it(D) See you later(3) —Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?—________(A) I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind.(B) Sorry, I don’t like neither.(C) Certainly, why not?(D) Yes, we like these two places.(4) —Is it possible for you to work late tonight?—_______.(A) I like it(B) I’ll do that(C) I’d love to(D) I think so(5) —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?—________.(A) Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower(B) Fine, I never go to birthday parties(C) Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties(D) Sorry, but my wife had a car accident(6) —Thank you for inviting me.—_______(A) I really had a happy time.(B) Oh, it’s too late.(C) Thank you for coming.(D) Oh, so slowly?(7) —Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now.—____________(A) That sounds wonderful.(B) Oh, so early?(C) Not at all.(D) Good luck!(8) —Paul, _______?—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.(A) what is the person over there(B) who’s talking over there(C) what are they doing(D) which is that(9) —Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we’d like you to join us. —_______ , Susan. What’s the occasion? What time do you want me to come?(A) I’d love to(B) No way(C) By no means(D) I’m afraid not(10) —It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?—______.(A) Yes, please(B) No, go ahead(C) Sure, please(D) I don’t like it.2.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or statements. Choose the best answer to each question or decide T/F for each statement. Passage OneMany people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance—halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.(1) Which of the following statements is NOT true? _(A) People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.(B) All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.(C) Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.(D) Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.(2) With the same money needed for________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.(A) getting a small flat with a garden(B) having a small flat with a garden(C) renting a small flat without a garden(D) buying a small flat without a garden(3) When the garden is in blossom, that one ________ has been rewarded.(A) living in the country(B) having spent time working in the garden(C) having a garden of his own(D) having been digging, planting and watering(4) People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London.(A) their life was meaningless(B) their life was invaluable(C) they didn’t deserve a happy life(D) hey were not worthy of their happy life(5) The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________.(A) deal(B) do away with(C) escape from(D) prevent away3.Passage TwoThere are three kinds of goals: short—term, medium—range and long—term goals. Short—term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long—term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short—term goals. Upon completing our short—term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short—term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short—term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase. Long —term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long—term goal to limit us or our course of action.(1) Our long—term goals mean a lot ________.(A) If we cannot reach solid short—term goals(B) If we complete the short—term goals(C) if we have dreams of the future(D) if we put forward some plans(2) New short—term goals are built upon ________.(A) a daily basis(B) your achievement in a week(C) current activities(D) the goals that have been completed(3) When we complete each step of our goals, ________.(A) we will win final success(B) we are overwhelmed(C) we should build up confidence of success(D) we should have strong desire for setting new goals(4) What is the main idea of this passage?(A) Life is a dynamic thing.(B) We should set up long—term goals.(C) Different kinds of goals in life.(D) The limitation of long—term goals.(5) Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?(A) The long—term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid(B) The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.(C) Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.(D) We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been completed.4.Passage Three“Tear’em apart!”“Kill the fool!”“Murder the referee(裁判)!”There are common remarks one may hear at various sporting events. At the time they are made, they may seem innocent enough. But let’s not kid ourselves. They have been known to influence behavior in such a way as to lead to real bloodshed. Volumes have been written about the way words affect us. It has been shown that words having certain connotations(含义) may cause us to react in ways quite foreign to what we consider to be our usual humanistic behavior. I see the term “opponent”as one of those words. Perhaps the time has come to delete it from sports terms. The dictionary meaning of the term “opponent”is “adversary”“enemy”and “one who opposes your interests”. Thus, when a player meets an opponent, he or she may tend to take every action, no matter how gross it is. I recall an incident in a handball game when a referee refused a player?s request for a time out for a glove change because he did not consider them wet enough. The player proceeded to rub his gloves across his wet T—shirt and then exclaimed, “Are they wet enough now?”In the heat of battle, players have been observed to throw themselves across the court without considering the consequences that such a move might have on anyone in their way. I have also witnessed a player reaching to his opponent’s intentional and illegal blocking by deliberately hitting him with the ball as hard as he could during the course of play. Off the court,they are good friends. Does that make any sense? It certainly gives proof of a court attitude which departs from normal behavior. Therefore, I believe it is time we elevated(提升) the game to the level where it belongs, thereby setting an example to the rest of the sporting world. Replacing the term “opponent”with “associate”could be an ideal way to start. The dictionary meaning of the term “associate”is “colleague”“friend”and “companion”. Reflect a moment! You may soon see and possibly feel the difference in your reaction to the term “associate”rather than “opponent”.(1) Which of the following statements best expresses the author's view?(A) The words people use can influence their behavior.(B) Unpleasant words in sports are often used by foreign athletes.(C) Aggressive behavior in sports can have serious consequences.(D) Unfair judgments by referees will lead to violence on the sports field.(2) Gross actions are taken during games because the players_______.(A) are too eager to win(B) treat their rivals as enemies(C) are usually short—tempered and easily offended(D) cannot afford to be polite in fierce competitions(3) What did the handball player do when he was not allowed a time out to change his gloves?(A) He angrily hit the referee with a ball(B) He wet his gloves by rubbing them across his T—shirt.(C) He claimed that referee was unfair(D) He refused to continue the game(4) What is the meaning of the word “court”(Para. 4)?(A) please where trials are held(B) official residence of a sovereign(C) space marked for sports(D) courtyard(5) The author hopes to have the current situation in sports improved by ______.(A) regulating the relationship between players and referees(B) calling on players to use clean language in the court(C) raising the referee’s sense of responsibility(D) changing the attitude of players on the sports field5.Passage FourThe French word “renaissance”means rebirth. It was first used in 1855 by the historian Jules Michelet in his History of France, and then adopted by historians of culture, by art historians, and eventually by music historians, all of whom applied it to European culture during the 150 years spanning 1450-1600. The concept of rebirth was appropriate to this period of European history because of the renewed interest in ancient Greek and Roman culture that began in Italy and then spread throughout Europe. Scholars and artists of this period wanted to restore the learning and ideals of the classical civilizations of Greece and Rome. To these scholars this meant a return to human. Fulfillment in life became a desirable goal, and expressing the entire range of human emotions and enjoying the pleasures of the senses were no longer frowned on. Artists and writers now turned to religious subject matter and sought to make their worksunderstandable and appealing.These changes in outlook deeply affected the musical culture of the Renaissance period —how people thought about music as well as the way music was composed and experienced. They could see the architectural monuments, sculptures, plays, and poems that were being rediscovered, but they could not actually hear ancient music —although they could read the writings of classical philosophers, poets, essayists, and music theorists that were becoming available in translation. They learned about the power of ancient music to move the listener and wondered why modern music did not have the same effect. For example, the influential religious leader Bernardino Cirillo expressed disappointment with the music of his time. He urged musicians to follow the example of the sculptors, painters, architects, and scholars who had rediscovered ancient art and literature. The musical Renaissance in Europe was more a general cultural movement and state of mind than a specific set of musical techniques. Furthermore, music changed so rapidly during this century and a half —though at different rates in different countries—that we cannot define a single Renaissance style.(1) Which statement is NOT true about the “Renaissance”?(A) It began from 1450 and came to an end in 1600.(B) It originated in Italy and then spread throughout Europe.(C) People wanted to achieve nothing in life.(D) Artists and writers showed interest in religious subject matter.(2) The phrase “frowned on”(para.1) is closest in meaning to_____.(A) disapproved of(B) forgotten about(C) argued about(D) given up(3) It can be inferred from the passage that thinkers of Renaissance were seeking a rebirth of _____.(A) communication among artists across Europe.(B) spirituality in everyday life(C) a cultural emphasis on human values(D) religious themes in art that would accompany the traditional secular(世俗的) themes.(4) According to the passage, why was Bemaradino Cirillo disappointed with the music of his time?(A) It was not complex enough to appeal to musicians.(B) It had little emotional impact on audiences.(C) It was too dependent on the art and literature of his time.(D) It did not contain enough religious themes.(5) Which of the following is mentioned in the passage as a reason for the absence of a single Renaissance musical style?(A) The musical Renaissance was defined by technique rather than style.(B) The musical Renaissance was too short to give rise to a new musical style.(C) Renaissance musicians adopted the styles of both Greek and Rome musicians.(D) During the Renaissance, music never remained the same for very long.6.Part III Grammar and Vocabulary (20 points)Directions: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.(1) The old houses are being pulled down to _____ a new office block.(A) make room for(B) make use of(C) take the place of(D) supply with(2) The new order means______ overtime.(A) works(B) worked(C) to work(D) working(3) It is the best ______ I have seen.(A) that(B) who(C) whom(D) which(4) Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.(A) a large number(B) the large number(C) a large amount(D) the large amount(5) The problem is not _________ so easy as you think. It’s far from being settled.(A) hardly(B) almost(C) nearly(D) scarcely(6) The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ______.(A) money(B) pay(C) expense(D) loss(7) The old lady is quarrelling as if she ______ mad.(A) was(B) is(C) are(D) were(8) The young __________ eaten up almost everything on the table.(A) is(B) are(C) has(D) have(9) The young actor who had been thought highly of _________ to be a great disappointment.(A) turned up(B) turned out(C) turned down(D) turned in(10) Two days is not enough for him to finish the work . He needs _______ day.(A) other(B) the other(C) the third(D) a third7.Part IV Cloze (20 points)Directions: There are ten blanks in the following passages. And there are five choices marked A), B), C), D) and E). Match each blank with the right choice.Passage OneMany people think that Americans love their cars almost more than anything else. When young people are fourteen years old, they want to have their(41)______ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their parents. So many of them work in (42)______time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to drive and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.Some people almost (43)______ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will take their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a (44)______ . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may (45)______ most of their time washing and repairing their cars.(1) (41)(A) free(B) problem(C) own(D) spend(E) never(2) (42)(A) free(B) problem(C) own(D) spend(E) never(3) (43)(A) free(B) problem(C) own(D) spend(E) never(4) (44)(A) free(B) problem(C) own(D) spend(E) never(5) (45)(A) free(B) problem(C) own(D) spend(E) never8.Passage TwoFood is very important. Everyone needs to (46)______well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is(47)______. We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are(48)______in everything around them. They learn something while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to read story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and (49)______to find out answers. What is the best way to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get few knowledge. If we are (50)______ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.(1) (46)(A) interested(B) knowledge(C) always(D) try(E) eat(2) (47)(A) interested(B) knowledge(C) always(D) try(E) eat(3) (48)(A) interested(B) knowledge(C) always(D) try(E) eat(4) (49)(A) interested(B) knowledge(C) always(D) try(E) eat(5) (50)(A) interested(B) knowledge(C) always(D) try(E) eat共8条记录。

2020-2021《大学英语》(四)期末课程考试试卷A(含答案)

2020-2021《大学英语》(四)期末课程考试试卷A(含答案)

2020-2021《大学英语》(四)期末课程考试试卷A适用于;考试日期:试卷所需时间:120分钟 闭卷;试卷A 总分:100分。

Part I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A Short Conversations ( 10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, one question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. A) They are twins. B) They are classmates. C) They are friends. D) They are colleagues. 2. A) The man is planning a trip to Austin. B) The man has not been to Austin before. C) The man doesn’t like Austin.D) The man has been to Austin before.3. A) The size of the room. B) Long working hours. C) The hot weather. D) The fan in the room.4. A) The man has changed his destination. B) The man is returning his ticket.C) The man is flying to New York tomorrow morning. D) The man cant manage to go to New York as planned. 5. A) It is difficult to identify. B) It has been misplaced.C) It is missing. D) It has been borrowed by someone. 6. A) Looking for a timetable. B) Buying some furniture. C) Reserving a table. D) Window shopping.7. A) Cold and windy. B) Snow will be replaced by strong winds. C) It will get better. D) Rainy and cold. 8. A) It is no longer available.B) It has been reprinted four times.C) The store doesn’t have it now, but will have it soon. D) The information in the book is out of date. 9. A) Henry doesn’t like the color. B) Someone else painted the house. C) There was no ladder in the house.D) Henry painted the house himself.10.A) In a cotton field. B) At a railway station. C) On a farm. D) On a train. Section B Long Conversation ( 5 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear one long conversation. At the end of the conversation, some questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.11. A. It ’s expensive. B. They are celebrating a birthday. C. It was recommended by a friend. D. They had dinner here before. 12. A. She wants to check the price.B. She wants to see if the menu is in French.C. She is in a hurry to eat.D. She spends a long time choosing her food.13. A. A year. B. Only a minute. C. A month. D. A long time.14. A. Snails are not on the menu. B. The restaurant doesn’t have any left. C. They want shrimp cocktail instead. D. They are afraid of getting sick. 15. A. French cheese and white wine. B. Seafood.C. Duck.D. Salad and French cheese. Section C Passage ( 5 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear one short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A) B) C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet with a single line through the centre.16. A. On TV . B. On the radio C. In the newspaper. D. In a magazine 17. A. A scientific research. B. An invention.C. A visit to a scientist.D. A prize for some scientific discovery. 18. A. Unpleasant. B. Cooperative. C. Sympathetic. D. Doubtful.19. A. He refuted him. B. He went to the library. C. He went to the TV station D. He changed his major 20. A. After the age of 50. B. After the age of 30.C. Between the ages of 25 and 30.D. Between the ages of 30 and 50. Section D ( 10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear a VOA Special English Report three times, and then fill in the blanks with the exact words you hear from the recording.院系: 班级: 姓名: 学号: 考场地点装 订 线Edmun d Phelps has been awarded this year’s Nobel Prize for Economics. Mister Phelps is a professor of economics at Columbia University in New York City. The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences (21)______________ Mr. Phelps for his work in macroeconomics. That is the study of large forces that affect economies at the (22)_______________ or international level.Mister Phelps (23)________________ identified the relationship between unemployment and inflation. Since the nineteen thirties, (24)______________ in many nations dealt with unemployment in the same way. They would let inflation increase to create jobs.For example, they would (25)_____________________________________. As a result, people would buy more goods. Businesses would hire workers to meet growing demand, forcing prices up. For many years, policymakers (26)________________ that reducing unemployment required higher inflation.Mister Phelps found that inflation did (27)________________ increase employment. But he discovered that, (28)________________________________, inflation hurt job creation. His ideas were (29)______________ by economic conditions in America in the nineteen seventies. That period was known for “stagflation”: having high unemployment and high inflation at the same time.Edmund Phelps also found that if employers expect low inflation in the future, they are more likely to (30) _______________ workers.Part II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Section ADirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A) , B) , C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneThe predictability of our mortality rates is something that has long puzzled social scientists. After all, there is no natural reason why 2,500 people should accidentally shoot themselves each year or why 7,000 should drown or 55,000 die in their cars. No one establishes a quota for each type of death. It just happens that they follow a consistent pattern year after year.A few years ago a Canadian psychologist named Gerald Wilde became interested in this phenomenon. He noticed that mortality rates for violent and accidental deaths throughout the Western world have remained oddly static throughout the whole of the century, despite all the technological advances and increases in safety standards that have happened in that time. Wilde developed an intriguing theory calle d “risk homeostasis”. According to this theory, people instinctively live with a certain level of risk. When something is made safer, people will get around the measure in some way to reassert the original level of danger. If, for instance, they are required to wear seat belts, they will feel safer and thus will drive a little faster and a little more recklessly, thereby statistically canceling out the benefits that the seat belt confers. Other studies have shown that where an intersection is made safer, the accident rate invariably falls there but rises to a compensating level elsewhere along the same stretch of road. It appears, then, that we have an innate need for danger.In all events, it is becoming clearer and clearer to scientists that the factors influencing our lifespan are far more subtle and complex than had been previously thought. It now appears that if you wish to live a long life, it isn’t simply a matter of adhering to certain precautions… eating the right foods, not smoking, driving with care. You must also have the right attitude. Scientists at the Duke University Medical Center made a 15-year study of 500 persons’ personalities and found, somewhat to their surprise, that people with a suspicious or mistrustful nature die prematurely far more often than people with a sunny disposition. Looking on the bright side, it seems, can add years to your life span.31. What social scientists have long felt puzzled about is why________.A) the mortality rate can not be predictedB) the death toll remained stable year after yearC) a quota for each type of death has not come into beingD) people lost their lives every year for this or that reason32. In his research, Gerald Wilde finds that technological advances and increases in safety standards ________.A) have helped solve the problem of so high death rateB) have oddly accounted for mortality rates in the past centuryC) have reduced mortality rates for violent and accidental deathsD) have achieved no effect in bringing down the number of deaths33. According to the theory of “risk homeostasis”, some traffic accidents result from ________.A) our innate desire for riskB) our fast and reckless drivingC) our ignorance of seat belt benefitsD) our instinctive interest in speeding34. By saying “…statistically canceling out the benefits that the seat belt confers” ( Para.2), the author means ________.A) wearing seat belts does not have any benefits from the statistic point of viewB) deaths from wearing seat belts are the same as those from not wearing themC) deaths from other reasons counterbalance the benefits of wearing seat beltsD) wearing seat belts does not necessarily reduce deaths from traffic accidents35. Which of the following may contribute to a longer life span?A) Showing adequate trust instead of suspicion of othersB) Eating the food low in fat and driving with great careC) Cultivating an optimistic personality and never losing heartD) Looking on the bright side and developing a balanced level of riskPassage TwoLead depos its, which accumulated in soil and snow during the 1960’s and 70’s, were primarily the result of leaded gasoline emissions originating in the United States. In the twenty years that the Clean Air Act has mandated unleaded gas use in the United States, the lead accumulation world-wide has decreased significantly.A study published recently in the journal Nature shows that air-borne leaded gas emissions from the United States were the leading contributor to the high concentration of lead in the snow in Greenland. The new study is a result of the continued research led by Dr. Charles Boutron, an expert on the impact of heavy metals on the environment at the National Center for Scientific Research in France.A study by Dr. Boutron published in 1991 showed that lead levels in arctic snow were declining.In his new study, Dr. Boutron found the ratios of the different forms of lead in the leaded gasoline used in the United States were different from the ratios of European, Asian and Canadian gasoline and thus enabled scientists to differentiate the lead sources. The dominant lead ratio found in Greenland snow matched that found in gasoline from the United States.In a study published in the journal Ambio, scientists found that lead levels in soil in the North-eastern United States had decreased markedly since the introduction of unleaded gasoline.Many scientists had believed that the lead would stay in soil and snow for a longer period.The authors of the Ambio study examined samples of the upper layers of soil taken from the same sites of 30 forest floors in New England, New York and Pennsylvania in 1980 and in 1990.The forest environment processed and redistributed the lead faster than the scientists had expected.Scientists say both studies demonstrate that certain parts of the ecosystem respond rapidly to reductions in atmospheric pollution, but that these findings should not be used as a license to pollute.36. The study published in the journal Nature indicates that ________.A) the Clean Air Act has not produced the desired resultsB) lead deposits in arctic snow are on the increaseC) lead will stay in soil and snow longer than expectedD) the US is the major source of lead pollution in arctic snow37. Lead accumulation worldwide decreased significantly after the use of unleaded gas in the US ________.A) was discouraged C) was prohibited by lawB) was enforced by law D) was introduced38. How did scientists discover the source of lead pollution in Greenland?A) By analyzing the data published in journals like Nature and Ambio.B) By observing the lead accumulations in different parts of the arctic area.C) By studying the chemical elements of soil and snow in Northeastern America.D) By comparing the chemical compositions of leaded gasoline used in various countries.39. The authors of the Ambio study have found that ________.A) forests get rid of lead pollution faster than expectedB) lead accumulations in forests are more difficult to deal withC) lead deposits are widely distributed in the forests of the USD) the upper layers of soil in forests are easily polluted by lead emissions40. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that scientists ________.A) are puzzled by the mystery of forest pollutionB) feel relieved by the use of unleaded gasolineC) still consider lead pollution a problemD) lack sufficient means to combat lead pollutionSection B:Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the blank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Blanks 41 to 50 are based on the following passage.Have you ever heard of Jon Stewart? He is currently one of the most popular comics on television. His pessimistic view of the politics and government __41__ laughter, thought and even anger. He had a clever wit that often runs into __42__ with some government policies. His whole show is __43__ to making fun of the nonsense that occurs in politics. But, what makes his show so __44__ is his ability to tell his jokes with intelligence.“It’s not just comedy,”said one media expert. “His comments have a lot of __45__ over a very large audience in America. He has a lot of political power.”Recently Stewart was a guest on a news show about politics. The host journalist __46__ a heated debate when he __47_ about Stewart’s responsibility to the American public. Stewart argued that while the content of the script for his show may be political in nature, his primary __48__ is to entertain. The host journalist, however, emphasized the political influence of his performance. The argument ended up _49__ anger from both parties. The incident __50_ how sensitive somepeople can be to what others find funny. It also showed how important comedians have become to politics.Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.51. We have arranged to go to the cinema on Friday, but we can be _______ and go another day.A) reliable B) probable C) feasible D) flexible52. ________ quantities of water are being used nowadays with the rapid development of industry and agriculture.A) Excessive B) Extensive C) Extreme D) Exclusive53. If you don’t like to swim, you _____ as well stay at home.A) should B) may C) can D) would54. “You try to get some sleep. I’ll _____the patient’s breakfast,” said the nurse.A) see to B) stick to C) get to D) lead to55. We are quite sure that we can ______our present difficulties and finish the task according to schedule.A) get across B) get over C) get away D) get off56. She has reached the key point ________ a change is needed.A. whichB. thatC. asD. where57. There will be those who argue that you’re really at college to learn French orphysics or ________.A. economicsB. economyC. economicD. economical58. The view form the other side of the mountain was even more__.A productiveB impressiveC positiveD decisive59. Carry the box of explosive carefully or we'll____up dead ourselves.A. putB. endC. setD. rise60. The law_____all parents to send their children to school until the age ofsixteen.A. requiresB. acquiresC. enquiresD. inquires61. _____, the problem remained unsolved.A. Having not discussedB. Having not been discussedC. Not having discussedD. Not having been discussed62. It is desired that he_____everything ready by tonight.A. will getB. would getC. will have gotD. get63. ____such a customer as Harry, he would punish him heavily.A. If he has metB. If he was to meetC. If he is meetingD. Were he to meet64. The full set of the book_____of twelve volumes.A. is consistedB. consistsC. made upD. contains65. ____ achievement, last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO have earned a low, though not failing, grade.A. In term ofB. In case ofC. As a result ofD. In face of66. These overseas students show great ______ for learning a new language.A. enthusiasmB. authorityC. conventionD. faith67. The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary ________too much work lastweek.A. take toB. take outC. take awayD. take on68. The London Marathon is a difficult race. _______, thousands of runnersparticipate every year.A. ThereforeB. FurthermoreC. AccordinglyD. Nevertheless69. He felt _________ when he found he had difficulty with most of the math problem.A. frightenedB. terrifiedC. encouragedD. frustrated70. Then Johnny reached quickly ___ the other pot, vigorously boiling on the stove.A. downB. out forC. forD. out toPart IV Translation (15 points)Translate the following sentences into English.71.他们要把计算机和普通百姓联系在一起的梦想无异于一项革命性的工程。

大工21秋《大学英语4》在线测试2答案

大工21秋《大学英语4》在线测试2答案

大工21秋《大学英语4》在线测试2答案(单选题)1: The letter is () for me.A: much too importanceB: much importanceC: too importantD: too much important正确答案: C(单选题)2: The shop assistant helped him () the necklace.A: haveB: dressingC: try onD: weared正确答案: C(单选题)3: When we got to the cinema, the film () for 5 minutes.A: had beginB: was begunC: has beginD: had been on正确答案: D(单选题)4: “Are you able to come to my birthday party?”“().”A: I’m sorry noB: I’m not afraid soC: I’m not afraid to comeD: I’m afraid not正确答案: D(单选题)5: He is going to have his bad tooth () out the day after tomorrow. A: to pullB: pullC: pulledD: pulling正确答案: C(单选题)6: This kind of grass grows very well () it is warm.A: in the placeB: whichC: in the place whichD: where正确答案: D(单选题)7: Bamboo can be used () houses.A: withB: to buildC: buildD: building正确答案: B(单选题)8: They had become good friend () I wanted to introduce them to each other. A: before longB: long beforeC: afterD: soon after正确答案: B(单选题)9: Have you heard something happened () him?A: onB: atC: toD: with正确答案: C(单选题)10: A big fire () in the woods last week.A: was broken outB: broke outC: broke intoD: was broken into正确答案: B(单选题)11: He () to get to the station in time, but every seat had been taken. A: tryB: succeededC: managedD: is able to正确答案: C(单选题)12: The more we get together, () we’ll be.A: the more happyB: the happierC: the happiestD: the most happy正确答案: B(单选题)13: His story () exciting.A: listensB: soundsC: sounds likeD: hears正确答案: B(单选题)14: The computer () less than ten thousand yuan.A: spentB: paidC: costD: take正确答案: C(单选题)15: My friend suggested () the competition.A: me to enter forB: I enter forC: I would enter forD: I entered for正确答案: B(单选题)16: The number of the students who are going to plant trees is over forty ().A: allB: in togetherC: altogetherD: gather正确答案: C(单选题)17: This drawing is better than () three.A: anotherB: the otherC: the othersD: other正确答案: B(单选题)18: The boy is quite tall () his age.A: forB: toC: byD: at正确答案: A(单选题)19: Mother made a cake () his birthday.A: celebrateB: congratulateC: to celebrateD: to congratulate正确答案: C(单选题)20: The boy was considered () the window.A: to have brokenB: breakingC: to breakD: to be broken正确答案: A(判断题)21: More and more people turn to yoga to relieve the stress from work. A: 对B: 错正确答案: T(判断题)22: We makes sure that the relative facts should be taken on consideration. A: 对B: 错正确答案: F(判断题)23: Only when we keep the mission in mind can the Chinese dream be realized as soon as possible.A: 对B: 错正确答案: T(判断题)24: Those problems fell naturally into several main classes.A: 对B: 错正确答案: T(判断题)25: Many Chinese airlines allow passengers to use their smart phones during the flight.A: 对B: 错正确答案: T(判断题)26: It helps children learn how to deal with the problems they may meet inreally life.A: 对B: 错正确答案: F(判断题)27: Excuse me , where is the nearer post office?A: 对B: 错正确答案: F(判断题)28: We need as many record as possible.A: 对B: 错正确答案: F(判断题)29: Please send me an E-mail if you can come.A: 对B: 错正确答案: T(判断题)30: Students increase the sense of serving the people. A: 对B: 错正确答案: T(单选题)1: The letter is () for me.A: much too importanceB: much importanceC: too importantD: too much important正确答案: C(单选题)2: The shop assistant helped him () the necklace.A: haveB: dressingC: try onD: weared正确答案: C(单选题)3: When we got to the cinema, the film () for 5 minutes. A: had beginB: was begunC: has beginD: had been on正确答案: D(单选题)4: “Are you able to come to my birthday party?”“().”A: I’m sorry noB: I’m not afraid soC: I’m not afraid to comeD: I’m afraid not正确答案: D(单选题)5: He is going to have his bad tooth () out the day after tomorrow.A: to pullB: pullC: pulledD: pulling正确答案: C(单选题)6: This kind of grass grows very well () it is warm.A: in the placeB: whichC: in the place whichD: where正确答案: D(单选题)7: Bamboo can be used () houses.A: withB: to buildC: buildD: building正确答案: B(单选题)8: They had become good friend () I wanted to introduce them to each other. A: before longB: long beforeC: afterD: soon after正确答案: B(单选题)9: Have you heard something happened () him?A: onB: atC: toD: with正确答案: C(单选题)10: A big fire () in the woods last week.A: was broken outB: broke outC: broke intoD: was broken into正确答案: B(单选题)11: He () to get to the station in time, but every seat had been taken. A: tryB: succeededC: managedD: is able to正确答案: C(单选题)12: The more we get together, () we’ll be.A: the more happyB: the happierC: the happiestD: the most happy正确答案: B(单选题)13: His story () exciting.A: listensB: soundsC: sounds likeD: hears正确答案: B(单选题)14: The computer () less than ten thousand yuan.A: spentB: paidC: costD: take正确答案: C(单选题)15: My friend suggested () the competition.A: me to enter forB: I enter forC: I would enter forD: I entered for正确答案: B(单选题)16: The number of the students who are going to plant trees is over forty ().A: allB: in togetherC: altogetherD: gather正确答案: C(单选题)17: This drawing is better than () three.A: anotherB: the otherC: the othersD: other正确答案: B(单选题)18: The boy is quite tall () his age.A: forB: toC: byD: at正确答案: A(单选题)19: Mother made a cake () his birthday.A: celebrateB: congratulateC: to celebrateD: to congratulate正确答案: C(单选题)20: The boy was considered () the window.A: to have brokenB: breakingC: to breakD: to be broken正确答案: A(判断题)21: More and more people turn to yoga to relieve the stress from work. A: 对B: 错正确答案: T(判断题)22: We makes sure that the relative facts should be taken on consideration. A: 对B: 错正确答案: F(判断题)23: Only when we keep the mission in mind can the Chinese dream be realized as soon as possible.A: 对B: 错正确答案: T(判断题)24: Those problems fell naturally into several main classes.A: 对B: 错正确答案: T(判断题)25: Many Chinese airlines allow passengers to use their smart phones during the flight.A: 对B: 错正确答案: T(判断题)26: It helps children learn how to deal with the problems they may meet in really life.A: 对B: 错正确答案: F(判断题)27: Excuse me , where is the nearer post office?A: 对B: 错正确答案: F(判断题)28: We need as many record as possible.A: 对B: 错正确答案: F(判断题)29: Please send me an E-mail if you can come.A: 对B: 错正确答案: T(判断题)30: Students increase the sense of serving the people.A: 对B: 错正确答案: T。

大学英语4考试题及答案

大学英语4考试题及答案

大学英语4考试题及答案一、听力理解(共30分)1. A) 根据所听对话,选择最佳答案。

a) What is the man going to do?i. Go to the libraryii. Go to the gymiii. Stay at homeiv. Visit a friendb) What does the woman suggest?i. They should go to the beachii. They should watch a movieiii. They should study togetheriv. They should go shopping答案:a) i b) iii2. B) 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。

a) What is the main topic of the passage?b) What is the author's opinion about the topic?答案:a) The main topic is the importance of environmental protection.b) The author believes that everyone should take action to protect the environment.二、阅读理解(共40分)1. A) 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。

短文:[此处应为一段或多段英文短文,描述一个主题或故事]a) What does the author intend to convey in the passage?b) What is the relationship between the two characters in the story?答案:a) The author intends to convey the importance of perseverance.b) The two characters are friends.2. B) 阅读以下文章,回答以下问题。

大学英语4考试题库及答案

大学英语4考试题库及答案

大学英语4考试题库及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged as more people turn to the internet for education. This trend has been particularly noticeable in higher education, where students are increasingly enrolling in online courses to earn degrees without the need to attend traditional classes.Questions:1. What is the main reason for the surge in online learning? - A. The convenience of learning at one's own pace.- B. The need to earn degrees without attendingtraditional classes.- C. The desire to save money on travel and accommodation. - D. The lack of available seats in physical classrooms.Answer: B2. What is the primary advantage of online courses mentioned in the passage?- A. Flexibility in scheduling.- B. Lower tuition fees.- C. Access to a wider range of subjects.- D. The opportunity to interact with a global community.Answer: APassage 2The concept of a "smart city" refers to an urban area that uses different types of electronic data collection sensors to supply information which is used to manage assets and resources efficiently. This can include everything from monitoring traffic and public transportation to managing road maintenance and waste removal.Questions:1. What is the main purpose of a smart city?- A. To increase the cost of living.- B. To manage assets and resources efficiently.- C. To reduce the number of residents.- D. To limit the use of electronic devices.Answer: B2. Which of the following is NOT a function of a smart city? - A. Monitoring traffic.- B. Managing road maintenance.- C. Limiting the use of public parks.- D. Waste removal.Answer: C二、词汇与语法(共30分)Section AChoose the best word or phrase to complete the sentence.1. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run, showing their _______.- A. endurance- B. impatience- C. frustration- D. confusionAnswer: A2. The company's profits have _______ significantly since the new CEO took over.- A. soared- B. plummeted- C. stagnated- D. fluctuatedAnswer: ASection BIdentify the grammatical error in each sentence and correct it.1. If you will study harder, you could pass the exam.- Correction: Remove "will" from the sentence.2. She is one of the most talented singer who has ever performed on this stage.- Correction: Change "who" to "that" or "whom" based onthe context.三、完形填空(共20分)Read the following passage and choose the best answer foreach blank.In a small village, there was an old carpenter who was known for his excellent craftsmanship. He had a reputation for making furniture that was both beautiful and durable. One day, a young man approached him and asked to be his apprentice.The old carpenter, seeing the young man's eagerness, agreedto take him on.The young man worked hard and learned quickly. After a few years, he felt that he had mastered the art of carpentry. He decided to leave the village and start his own business inthe city. However, the old carpenter gave him one last task before he left."I want you to make a chest," he said. "But not just any chest. It must be the most beautiful and intricately designed chest you have ever made."The young man set to work with great enthusiasm. Days turned into weeks, and weeks into months. Finally, he completed the chest. It was a masterpiece, and he was proud of his work.The old carpenter examined the chest carefully. He ran his hands over the smooth surface and admired the detailed carvings. Then he said, "Now, take this chest to the market and sell it."The young man was confused. "But this is the finest piece I have ever made. Why would I sell it?"The old carpenter smiled and replied, "You will understand when you do."The young man took the chest to the market. People gathered around, admiring the chest and offering high prices for it. The young man realized that the value of his work had increased significantly because of the time and effort he had put into it.四、翻译(共20分)Section A: Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese.1. "It is not the strongest of the species that survives, nor the most intelligent that wins. But the。

(0179)《大学英语四》网上作业题及答案

(0179)《大学英语四》网上作业题及答案

[0179]《大学英语四》第一次作业[单选题]3. A baby might show fear of an unfamiliar adult, ______ he is likely to smile and reach out to another infant.A:ifB:wheneverC:so thatD:whereas参考答案:D[单选题]4. Fares are cheap; they ______, I'm told, for almost a hundred years.A:haven’t been risenB:haven’t raisedC:haven’t risenD:haven’t being raised参考答案:C[单选题]5. Don't make a fuss, he'll soon get ______ his disappointment and be cheerful again. A:overB:out ofC:awayD:through参考答案:A[单选题]6. He has no alternative but ______ and ask his brother for assistance.A:to goB:goC:goingD:will go参考答案:A[单选题]8. "Let's go, Tom. It's time we ______.”"All right, Mary. I'll finish it in a few seconds.”A:play baseballB:played baseballC:will play baseballD: are playing baseball参考答案:B[单选题]10. Jim took his golf bag out of the car, wishing he had ______ freedom as Mr. Smith. A:so muchB:so manyC:as muchD:as more参考答案:C[单选题]9. After a while, he left Newton's to start ______his own as an illustrator.A:forB:withC:asD:on参考答案:D[单选题]7. Even when stranded in an isolate village by snow, ______.A:It seemed my journey was still excitingB:my journey still seemed excitingC:I still thought my journey excitingD:my journey was still thought to be exciting参考答案:C[单选题]1. Experiments in the photography of moving objects __________ in both the United States and Europe well before 1990.A:have been conductingB:Were conductingC:had been conductedD:are conducted参考答案:C[单选题]2. The population of many American cities has __________ doubled in the past three years. A:larger thanB:more thanC:as great asD:as many as参考答案:B第二次作业[单选题]4. The style in woman's clothes this year calls for shorter skirts. Mother ______ busy taking up hems.A:wasB:has beenC:had beenD:has being参考答案:B[单选题]5. On my way home, I saw a man who lay ______ by the roadside.A:dyingB:diedC:deathD:to die参考答案:A[单选题]6. You ______ where you leave your things.A: always forgetsB:are always forgettingC:have always forgottenD:will always forget参考答案:B[单选题]7. People all over the world are starving ______.A:greater in numbersB:in more numbersC:more numerouslyD:in great numbers参考答案:D[单选题]8. There are several pretty girls standing under the tree, but ______ are known to me. A:neitherB:noneC:no oneD:all参考答案:B[单选题]9.What the teacher of the science class does and says __________ of great importance to the students at college.A:wasB:areC:isD:were参考答案:C[单选题]10. _______ will Mr. Forbes be able to regain control of the company.A:With hard workB:As regards his hard workC:Only if he works hardD:Despite his hard work参考答案:C[单选题]1. Bread and butter ______ liked by Westerners.A:isB:areC:wereD:am参考答案:A[单选题]2. A pretty face may win friends but it takes character and personality to hold ______. A:itB:themC:thatD:one参考答案:B[单选题]3. In one year, about twenty million dolls were bought before Christmas. Dolls were by far ______ Christmas toys.A:moreB:most popularC:the popularestD:the most popular参考答案:D第三此作业[单选题]1. _______ he realized it was already too late for us to return home.A:No sooner it grew darkB:Hardly it grew dark thanC:It was not until dark thatD:Scarcely it grew dark than参考答案:C[单选题]2. We are sure that __________ to do this face to face, he would find it difficult to express himself without losing his temper.A:were he to tryB:would he tryC:was he tryingD:if he tries参考答案:A[单选题]3. The symbols of mathematics __________ we are most familiar are the signs of addiction, subtraction, multiplication, division and equality.A:to whichB:whichC:with whichD:in which参考答案:C[单选题]4. Weather __________, there will be an open air party with live music here this weekend. A:permitsB:should permitC:will permitD:permitting参考答案:D[单选题]5. For all Jim ______, it might have been a burglar.A: was knowingB:knowsC:would knowD: had know参考答案:B[单选题]6. The students ______ the whole course before they take the examination.A:coveredB: will have coveredC:will coveringD:have covered参考答案:B[单选题]7. A similar problem ______ the unwillingness of Moslems to eat pork.A:arises fromB:is resulted inC:is arised fromD:results in参考答案:A[单选题]8. Don't sit up and work too hard at night or you'll be run ______.A:apartB:upC:downD:over参考答案:C[单选题]9. By the time he was 35, he was called the finest ______ portrait painter in England. A:livingB:livedC:a livingD:alive参考答案:A[单选题]10. It was proposed that Longfellow, a famous American poet, ______ Europe for the purpose of preparing himself for the position.A:visitedB:would visitC:visitD: had visited参考答案:C。

深圳大学继续教育学院《大学英语4》所有测试答案

深圳大学继续教育学院《大学英语4》所有测试答案

Unit 1 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.A new town has grown up in this industrial _______.正确答案:B2.The company has _______ a new sales director.正确答案:A3.We should try to _______ all educational opportunities.正确答案:C4.In given conditions, bad things can _______ good results.正确答案:A5.I’ll tell our manager about it and ask him to _______ you.正确答案:D6.She has long been hoping to become the _______ manager.正确答案:A7.The earthquake _______ several stores in the business area.正确答案:D8.I’ll let you borrow it _______ you lend me your bicycle in return.正确答案:C9.The writer used the image of corn silk(穗丝)to _______ the girl’s hair.正确答案:B10.He _______ in finance at Claremont Men’s College in California.正确答案:BHe was not only talented but immensely _______ with his colleagues.正确答案:C12.The doctor will see you again next week. _______ you must rest as much as possi ble.正确答案:A13.After the accident it took a long time before she had the _______ to get on a plan e again.正确答案:D14.Is it worthwhile putting so many resources toward something that is _______ a reli able thing?正确答案:B15.Many Chinese students have the experience of _______ an optional course because its size is limited.正确答案:CUnit 1 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共70.00分)1.How did the writer feel when his father advised him to try Westminster College of Law?正确答案:B2.What do you think resulted in the writer’s success?正确答案:B3.The writer had tried very hard and got enrolled by the University of Colorado Schoo l of Law.正确答案:4.The writer’s father understood very well why his son had been kicked out of the U niversity of Colorado.正确答案:A5.The writer didn’t feel proud when he went back to the University of Colorado after graduation.正确答案:B6.The writer is grateful to the chance that he was kicked out of the University of Col orado School of Law.正确答案:A7.This story implies that the second chance may become one’s turning point in life.正确答案:A二、多选题 (共30.00分)1.What did the dean in Colorado think of the writer when he was in the law school? 正确答案:A C2.What does the writer mean by the sentence “One door had closed, but others open ed.”?正确答案:A C D3.What did the writer learn from his being kicked out of the law school?正确答案:A B CUnit 2 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.I personally would rather ______ a chicken whole.正确答案:2.Please don’t ______ against your chair back, you’ll break it.正确答案:A3.It is strange that he should ______ with such a clever girl.正确答案:B4.It did not take the police long time to ______ the truth.正确答案:B5.He seemed ______ when the man refused his request.正确答案:D6.The mother ______ with her daughter to come back home.正确答案:B7.If you are in the depths of ______, you are extremely unhappy.正确答案:D8.Take it down to the basement and ______ it ______ the stove.正确答案:A9.The doctor may seek the agreement of a ______ before operation.正确答案:B10.Whenever we have trouble with our studies, our teachers help us ______. 正确答案:C11.He is a very handsome young fellow, who dressed well and had ______. 正确答案:D12.As the final examinations draw near, students begin to ______ reviewing. 正确答案:13.I liked to walk up Fifth Avenue and ______ romantic women from the crowd.正确答案:B14.He ______ that co-operation with the media is part of his professional duties.正确答案:D15.If you want to be ______, you should try to lose a certain amount of weight every week.正确答案:AUnit 2 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共80.00分)1.Can you guess why she was attracted by Robert?正确答案:B2.What food did Amy like most?正确答案:D3.What did Amy’s mother want her to do in the American culture?正确答案:C4.When she knew that Robert would come for the Christmas dinner, Amy was so exci ted that she cried.正确答案:B5.Amy’s mother created a strange menu because Amy didn’t know what food her mot her would cook.正确答案:BAmy felt embarrassed at her relatives’ table manners.正确答案:A7.Robert and his family ate little at the dinner.正确答案:A8.From this story we can learn from some cultural difference in dinner concepts betw een the Chinese and Americans.正确答案:A二、多选题 (共20.00分)1.What was Amy worried about before the Christmas dinner?正确答案:A C2.What did Amy think of her relative’s behaviors at t he dinner?正确答案:B CUnit 3 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.We cannot hope to _______ with so experienced a team.正确答案:A2.I am very pleased with the room you _______ for me.正确答案:C3.You need money and time, ______, you need diligence.正确答案:CMany of the British upper classes are _______ very rich.正确答案:A5.If cancers are spotted early there’s a high chance of _______.正确答案:B6.Among her many virtues are _______, courage, and truthfulness.正确答案:B7.Smoking is _______ in many university classrooms in China.正确答案:D8.Transport networks need to be expanded to remote _______ areas.正确答案:C9.His collection of _______ pottery is turning one hundred pieces.正确答案:C10.Now, the gene they discovered today doesn’t ________ all thos e cases.正确答案:A11.After discussion, all of us _______ invest heavily in a building firm.正确答案:B12.She was not very willing to change her way of thinking and with strong _______ vi ews.正确答案:C13.A man _______ to be a journalist threatened to reveal details about her private lif e.正确答案:D14.To avoid quarreling, we _______ to furnish our own house according to our own ta ste.正确答案:D15.He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to _______ in the co untry.正确答案:AUnit 3 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共70.00分)1.What theory about meat prohibition has been put forward by Marvin Harris?正确答案:B2.What was the reason for the horsemeat prohibition in European history?正确答案:A3.It’s believed that religions and li fe customs can account for meat prohibitions.正确答案:B4.According to some researchers, the Jews dislike pork because pigs are dirty.正确答案:B5.Actually pork had been once the part of the food for the ancient Middle Easterners. 正确答案:A6.Cows are respected by Indians because they are useful source.正确答案:A7.The Moslems gave up pork due to their frequent migration in hot climate.正确答案:A二、多选题 (共30.00分)1.Why shouldn’t religious believers question the reasons for meat prohibition?正确答案:B C2.What are the different reasons for the prohibition of pork in Judaism and other reli gions?正确答案:A C D3.Why is beef prohibited in the rural area in India?正确答案:B C DUnit 4 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.I _______ a trip to the Cape of Good Hope.正确答案:A2.I _______ have the small one than the big one.正确答案:B3.We’ll go and _______ where conditions are hardest.正确答案:C4.The reporter is doing a _______ of public attitudes.正确答案:B5.It _______ me that I didn’t have time to do more reading.正确答案:C6.She was not going to _______ her hard-won freedom so easily.正确答案:A7.People here have a more relaxed _______ to their work.正确答案:D8.You never allow _______ problems to affect your performance.正确答案:D9.I understand by your talking that you _______ to leave the firm.正确答案:A10.You should _______ to improve your reading comprehension.正确答案:C11.The government has got to find some way to _______ these two needs.正确答案:A12.Several pairs of shoes were tried on, but none of them were _______.正确答案:B13.Our income has got smaller. so we must be _______ and give up our car.正确答案:D14.After my lecture, the questions asked by the students began to _______ me.正确答案:A15.Getting your _______ in order is a good way not to waste energy on meaningless t hings.正确答案:DUnit 4 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共80.00分)1.What’s the concrete and realistic goal of the modern women?正确答案:D2.What would some of the modern women like to do after giving the birth of the firs t child?正确答案:A3.What attitude does the author have towards the change of women’s role?正确答案:B4.The increasing divorce rate can partly explain the change for the return to tradition al lifestyle.正确答案:A5.Modern young women think that they can succeed as easily as their mother did.正确答案:B6.According to young women, their feminist mothers were failures in life and career. 正确答案:A7.In modern women’s eyes, domestic happiness is more important than a successful c areer.正确答案:A8.According to some scholar s, today it’s still the times for superwomen.正确答案:B二、多选题 (共20.00分)1.What’s the obvious difference in lifestyle between the modern women and the gene ration of their mothers?正确答案:B C2.Why do modern women not follow their mother’s lifestyle?正确答案:C DUnit 5 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.He has more money than the rest of us ________.正确答案:C2.The crowd started to ________ when the night fell.正确答案:C3.I curiously asked her about her ________ behavior.正确答案:A4.Would you afford a poor child a temporary ________?正确答案:B5.The poem is so ________ that I cannot make out its meaning.正确答案:D6.I stood still, trying to ________ a reasonable excuse.正确答案:C7.His false accusations kicked back and ________ himself in prison.正确答案:B8.She woke him for his medicines at ________ throughout the night.正确答案:9.He showed good judgment in deciding not to ________ in the project.正确答案:D10.The Cabinet’s view did not ________ with a vast majority in the House.正确答案:B11.He can’t sp end too much time arguing with you about the matter. He ________. A.正确答案:A12.Her parents offered a lot of money as reward for anyone who could ________ her. 正确答案:B13.Business managers are focused on increasing their personal wealth by any available ________.正确答案:D14.He gave me a ____ explanation.正确答案:A15.Fruit-picking ___, badly paid and very hard work.正确答案:AUnit 5 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共90.00分)1.What does the author think of cricket?正确答案:CWhat’s the purpose of shepherds’ invention of cricket?正确答案:B3.Who made much more contribution to the spreading of cricket?正确答案:B4.What advice does the author give to readers about cricket playing?A.正确答案:C5.Shepherds invented the cricket to amuse princes.正确答案:B6.Princes preferred playing cricket though they were usually busy.正确答案:B7.Americans are good at playing cricket.正确答案:B8.Who made much more contribution to the spreading of cricket?正确答案:A9.The author thinks people today have a lot of things to deal with.正确答案:A二、多选题 (共10.00分)1.With whom was early cricket popular?正确答案:A DUnit 6 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.She stayed to _________ her aged grandmother.正确答案:B2.One may be poor but never ceases to be _________.正确答案:C3.They, _________ my father, have gone to Washington.正确答案:A4.No one could _________ how he got to be so wealthy.正确答案:B5.Our course has been determined. Now let us _________.正确答案:C6.You can always _________ him when you are in difficulties.正确答案:D7.Sometimes you have to learn to _________ and work harder.正确答案:D8.She proudly displayed her degree _________ to her parents.正确答案:A9.They will receive their awards at a _________ in Stockholm.正确答案:C10.None of the passengers and _________ were injured in the accident.正确答案:A11.The agreement should have very _________ results in the long term.正确答案:C12.If your talent combines with diligence, you can excel in your _________.正确答案:D13.My father’s always telling me what to do, but I usually just _________ him.正确答案:B14.It is a manger’s _________ to set clear expectations for his or her employees.正确答案:C15.It is now accepted that men should _________ themselves to 20 glasses of alcohol a week.正确答案:BUnit 6 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共70.00分)1.Why did the writer’s parents teach her to become a wife and mother?正确答案:B2.What made the writer’s mother change her views on women’s work?正确答案:C3.The author’s mother took the whole family acro ss the United States one summer. 正确答案:B-4.The author’s mother thought Chinese women gained less than men in 1973.B5.The author’s mother taught her to be a wife rather than a career woman in the 60 s.正确答案:A6.The author pursued her career knowing that she could do anything she wanted. A.正确答案:A7.The author doesn’t think that everything was possible.正确答案:B二、多选题 (共30.00分)1.What did the writer think of her mother?正确答案:A C2.What is the writer’s opinion of a woman’s roles?正确答案:B D3.What lesson did the mother teach her daughter at last?正确答案:B CUnit 7 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.They ________ a mother’s goodnight kiss.正确答案:B2.We turned to see the ________ car slow down.C3.________ your hands if you have any question.正确答案:D4.The scientist’s experiments ________ a new drug.正确答案:A5.Our next journey was longer and much more ________.正确答案:C6.We ________ the news that our team won the contest.正确答案:A7.We must ________ him to the fact that failure means dismissal(免职).正确答案:B8.She could feel the rolling ________ of the ship under her feet.正确答案:D9.The owner of the store ________ his floor when I walked in.正确答案:D10.I walked up and down the aisle to ________ my cramped muscles.正确答案:A11.The flower seemed to _______, and then swayed gently to and fro.正确答案:A12.Some parrots can ________ sounds and repeat words and sentences.正确答案:B13.Many things being discussed, the meeting has ________ for half an hour.C14.Let a hundred flowers ________, and let a hundred schools of thought contend.正确答案:D15.A survey of the British diet has ________ that a growing number of people are ove rweight.正确答案:AUnit 7 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共60.00分)1.Why did Helen run downstairs excitedly to her mother?正确答案:D2.On that afternoon Helen first met Sullivan, she grasped her mother’s hand as suppo sed.正确答案:B3.As the cool stream flowed over Helen’s hand, she felt her soul was lighted.正确答案:A4.When Helen realized everything had a name, she felt depressed.正确答案:B5.Learning more new words brought Helen much joy and hope.正确答案:A6.Helen felt thankful for the help from her mother and Sullivan in learning words.正确答案:B二、多选题 (共40.00分)1.How did Miss Sullivan try to teach Helen words?正确答案:B D2.What did little Helen realize while she was learning about “water”?正确答案:A C D3.How did Helen feel after she learned some words?正确答案:A B D4.What did Helen think of the magic of the letters(words)?正确答案:C DUnit 8 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.That postman is ________ this route.正确答案:C2.Many a student fails to ________ the examination.正确答案:B3.The training ________ covers every aspect of the job.正确答案:B4.That sounds fantastic. Where do I go to ________ for that tour?正确答案:A5.If you have any ________ news of my husband, please let me know.正确答案:D6.We must ________ the broad masses to take part in our socialist construction.正确答案:B7.That he should have some deep personal objection had never ________ to me.正确答案:C8.The basketball players all ________ bitterly to the referee about his decision.正确答案:A9.His later stories are not interesting because of their ________ of imagination.正确答案:C10.The president met leaders of the black ________ during his visit to Chicago.正确答案:A11.There is widespread ________ about the growing number of the unemployed.正确答案:B12.I had to ________ myself that being confident is not the same as being perfect. 正确答案:D13.Mary has a ________ view about our future. But nobody believes what she said.A.正确答案:B14.We cut down the number of people who needed to ________ important decisions. 正确答案:C15.Mistakes are ________ to success ——if we take the time to analyze them and lea rn from them.正确答案:BUnit 8 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共70.00分)1.How did T.J. get appreciated by his team fellows?正确答案:B2.What surprised the whole school?正确答案:C3.Many adults have some prejudices for troubled kids at school.正确答案:A4.T.J. moved on each year to a higher grade level although he had failed almost eve ry course.正确答案:A5.The community program gave students chances to develop their practical abilities. 正确答案:A6.T.J. was very active in the team discussion at the beginning.正确答案:B7.The principal gave in when teachers protested about his putting T.J. in charge of th e team program..正确答案:B二、多选题 (共30.00分)1.What did T.J. think of himself at first?正确答案:A D2.Why did the teachers dislike to have T.J. for class the next term?正确答案:B C D3.What did the teachers protest about? What did they worry about? 正确答案:B D。

深圳大学学位英语考试真题答案2024

深圳大学学位英语考试真题答案2024

深圳大学学位英语考试真题答案2024全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Shenzhen University Degree English Exam Answers 2024 Part I: Multiple Choice Questions (40 points)1. C2. A3. D4. B5. A6. C7. D8. B9. A10. D11. C12. B13. A14. D15. C16. B17. A18. D19. C20. BPart II: Fill in the Blanks (20 points)1. interesting2. Australian3. encouraged4. creative5. losing6. meaningful7. argument8. professional9. analysis10. solutionPart III: Reading Comprehension (40 points)1. False2. True3. Not Given4. True5. Not Given6. B7. D8. A9. C10. APart IV: Writing Section (50 points) Essay:The topic of the essay was "The Importance of Education in Modern Society." Below is a sample essay that could have been written in response to this prompt:Education plays a crucial role in shaping modern society. It is through education that individuals are empowered to think critically, solve problems, and contribute positively to their communities. In today's fast-paced and constantly changing world, the need for a well-educated workforce has never been greater.One of the key benefits of education is the development of critical thinking skills. By learning how to analyze information, evaluate arguments, and make informed decisions, individuals are better able to navigate the complexities of the modern world. Education also fosters creativity and innovation, as students are encouraged to think outside the box and come up with new solutions to old problems.Furthermore, education promotes social mobility and equality. By providing individuals with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed, education can help level the playing field and create a more just society. In addition, education promotes cultural awareness and understanding, helping to bridge the divides that exist between different communities and nations.In conclusion, education is essential for the progress and development of modern society. By investing in education, we are investing in our future, ensuring that our society continues to grow and thrive. It is through education that we can create a better world for future generations.Overall, the Shenzhen University Degree English Exam 2024 was challenging yet fair, testing students' skills in reading, writing, and critical thinking. Students who prepared diligently and approached the exam with a clear understanding of the material likely found success. Good luck to all the participants!篇2Shenzhen University Degree English Exam 2024 Questions and Answers1. Reading ComprehensionA. How did the Industrial Revolution influence the spread of the English language?- The Industrial Revolution led to the expansion of the British Empire, which in turn spread the English language to various parts of the world. As the British Empire grew, English became the language of trade, diplomacy, and education in many countries.B. Describe the impact of technology on modern communication.- Technology has revolutionized modern communication by offering faster and more efficient ways to connect with others. The internet, social media, and smartphones have made it easier to communicate across distances and share information instantly.C. What are the benefits of studying abroad?- Studying abroad provides opportunities to experience different cultures, improve language skills, and gain a global perspective. It also helps students develop independence, adaptability, and intercultural competency.D. How does globalization affect the economy?- Globalization has interconnected economies around the world, leading to increased trade, investment, and economic growth. It has also created challenges such as income inequality, environmental degradation, and cultural homogenization.2. WritingA. Essay- Topic: Discuss the impact of artificial intelligence on society.- Artificial intelligence has had a profound impact on society, revolutionizing industries, transforming daily life, and raising ethical concerns. It has the potential to improve efficiency, reduce human error, and enhance decision-making processes. However, AI also poses challenges such as job displacement, privacy issues, and ethical dilemmas. It is crucial to ensure that AI is used responsibly and ethically to benefit society as a whole.3. ListeningA. Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their career plans.- Student 1: I'm thinking about pursuing a career in finance.- Student 2: That sounds interesting. Have you considered the requirements for a career in finance?- Student 1: Yes, I know that a strong background in math and economics is essential. I'm also planning to intern at a financial institution to gain practical experience.B. Listen to the lecture on environmental sustainability.- The lecture highlights the importance of environmental sustainability in tackling climate change, conserving natural resources, and protecting biodiversity. It emphasizes the need for sustainable practices in agriculture, energy production, and waste management to ensure a healthy planet for future generations.4. SpeakingA. Describe a memorable travel experience you had.- I had the opportunity to travel to Japan last year and explore the vibrant city of Tokyo. I was fascinated by the bustling streets, traditional temples, and delicious cuisine. It was a memorable experience that opened my eyes to a different culture and way of life.B. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of social media.- Social media has revolutionized communication by connecting people around the world, facilitating information sharing, and promoting social activism. However, it also has drawbacks such as cyberbullying, privacy concerns, and addiction. It is important to use social media responsibly and critically evaluate the information shared on these platforms.Overall, the Shenzhen University Degree English Exam 2024 covers a wide range of topics related to language, communication, technology, globalization, and societal issues. Students are expected to demonstrate proficiency in reading, writing, listening, and speaking to succeed in the exam and prepare for academic and professional challenges in the future.篇3Title: Shenzhen University Degree English Exam Question and Answer 2024Introduction:The Shenzhen University Degree English Exam is a crucial test for students to demonstrate their proficiency in the English language. It assesses their listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills, ultimately determining whether they are ready to graduate. In 2024, the exam featured a variety of challenging questions that required students to showcase their language abilities. In this document, we provide the answers to the questions from the 2024 exam to help students prepare and improve their English skills.Listening Section:1. Multiple ChoiceQuestion: What is the speaker’s main point in the lecture?Answer: To explain the importance of time management in academic success.2. Fill in the BlankQuestion: The speaker mentions that ___________ can often lead to procrastination.Answer: Fear of failure.Reading Section:1. True/FalseStatement: The passage suggests that exercising regularly can improve cognitive function.Answer: True.2. Short AnswerQuestion: According to the passage, what are three benefits of learning a second language?Answer: Improved memory, multicultural understanding, and better job prospects.Writing Section:1. EssayTopic: Discuss the impact of social media on interpersonal relationships.Answer: Social media has revolutionized the way people communicate, enabling connections across the globe. However, it has also led to decreased face-to-face interactions and a rise in cyberbullying. Overall, while social media offers many benefits, it is essential to strike a balance between online and offline relationships.Speaking Section:1. Describe a memorable travel experience you have had.Answer: I will talk about my trip to Japan last year. I visited Tokyo and Kyoto, two cities with rich cultural heritage and beautiful landscapes. One highlight was participating in a traditional tea ceremony, where I learned about Japanese customs and rituals. Overall, it was a memorable experience that I will never forget.Conclusion:The Shenzhen University Degree English Exam 2024 tested students’ language skills and proficiency in various areas. By examining the questions and answers provided in this document,students can better prepare for future exams and improve their English abilities. Remember to practice regularly, seek feedback from teachers, and immerse yourself in English language activities to achieve success in the exam. Good luck!。

大学英语4试卷及答案

大学英语4试卷及答案

大学英语4一、单项选择题(共15小题,每题3分,共45分)1.The color of my umbrella is different from ____ of yours.( )A.thisB.thatC.itD.one2.The old couple decided to _____ a boy and a girl thoughthey had three children of their own. ( )A.adaptB.acceptC.receiveD.adopt3.She didn’t see Smith, _______.( )A.neither did IB.nor didn’t IC.neither I didD.so didn’t I4.The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a verydifficult one. ( )A.being discussedB.discussedC.to be discussedD.to discuss5.He doesn’t know _______ to stay or not. ( )A.whetherB.ifC.eitherD.if he will6.People appreciate_______ with him because he has a goodsense of humor. ( )A.to workB.to have workedC.workingD.have working7.We had some trouble _____ the house and nobody seemed_____ where it was. ( )A.in finding; knowingB.finding; to knowC.to find; knowingD.to find; to know8.The meeting _____ over, we all left the room. ( )A.isB.to beC.beingD.would be9.I used to sleep with the window ______.( )A.openedB.openC.openingD.to open10. _______ by the police, the kidnappers had no choicebut to surrender. ( )A.surroundedB.surroundingC.having surroundedD.to be surrounded11.____ her mother had come, her face lit up. ( )A.HearingB.Having heardC.When hearingD.When she heard12.It was ______ he said ______ disappointed me. ( )A.what; thatB.that; whatC.that; whenD.it; when13.I didn’t go to t he concert. But I do wish I ______ there. ( )A.wasB.had beenC.wereD.went14.______ no problems arise in those two bodies, thiscountry will be as stable as Mount Tai. ( )A.So thatB.So long asC.As soon asD.So as to15.If she had worked harder, she ______ the examinationyesterday. ( )A.would passB.had passedC.passD.would have passed二、阅读理解(共5小题,每题6分,共计30分)Welcome to the Franklin Business Institute E244 Conversational English class. The object of this course is to learn how to converse fluently and effectively in English. For the next 10 weeks we will finely tune your skills in the art of debating and role-playing. We will also practice speech rhythm and diction with an emphasis on enunciation(清晰的发音) and specific speech problems faced by those who are studying English as a foreign language.Numerous discussions on a wide variety of subjects will be held, including topics in business, fiction, travel, differences between Western and Chinese Culture, education and life experience.You will have many opportunities to give oral presentations and voice your opinions on the various topics that we plan to cover. It is very important that you talk as much as you can. Don't wait for your instructor to ask you to speak. If you have a question, ask it. Additionally, if you have any questions about anything your fellow students say, please feel free to ask.1. What kind of the course is E244? ( )A. It's a composition one.B. It's a conversational one.C. It's for listening skill.D. It's a grammar one.2. The purpose of this course is to make the students ________.( )A. remember those unknown wordsB. know various rules of English grammarC. learn how to write their term papersD. express themselves fluently and effectively in English3. How long will the course take? ( )A. 5 weeks.B. 10 weeks.C. One month.D. Two months.4. Which topic will not be held during the study? ( )A. Education.B. Politics.C. Culture.D. Business.5. It's very important for those who take E244 to ________.( )A. talk as much as they canB. prepare the course before the clasC. look up every unknown word and phraseD. recite each lesson三、英译汉(共5小题,每题5分,共计25分)1. To my amazement, there was a small piece of whiteness, shining softly like the mercury, even without moonshine.2. For colleagues in the East, the pain is more likely to come through a pay cut.3. In the Confucian societies of East Asia, individual differences in endowment are assumed to be modest, and differences in achievement are thought to be due largely to effort.4. Researchers reported women who suppressed their anger felt more like swearing than men.5. It ha dn’t occurred to me that others hadn’t figured it out.大学英语4试卷答案一、单选1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.B 10.A11.D 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.D二、阅读理解1.B2.D3.B4.B5.A三、英译汉1. 我甚是奇怪,没有月光,却有一块小小的白色,水银般柔和地亮着。

大学英语(4)试卷及参考答案.doc

大学英语(4)试卷及参考答案.doc

大学英语(4)一、单项选择题(本大题共60分,共60小题,每小题1分)1.( )his worry, Dad was a pillar of strength for us and especially for Mum.A.In spiteB.DespiteC.AlthoughD.Though2.How long does it take to get there? ()A.It takes some book.B. A few miles.C.It takes four hours.D.It means nothing.3.Mary succeeded in living ( )her extraordinary reputation.A.upB.up toC.onD.down4.Beautiful music, isn' t it?()A.Who' s the composer?B.Yes. It' s my favorite.C.So glad to hear that.D.It' s a gift from my father.5.He said that he ( )since two o' clock that morning.A.was writingB.would have been writingC.would be writingD.had been writing6.Would you agree to the operation?A.Parsons having full control ofB.Parsons controlC.Parson,'s having full control ofD.be in Parson,'s control7.How long does it take to get there? ()A.It takes some book.B. A few miles.C.It takes four hours.D.It means nothing.8.The population in the United States, where immigrants account for more than ten percent of residents, increases by about 1 per cent annually, ( ) with just 0. 2 per cent in the EU.paringpared beingparedD.and compared9.You, re going to have a quiz ( )by another two in the ( )month.A.followed, followedB.followed, followingC.following, followedD.following, following10.How do you like your chicken? ()A.Well, fried.B.Very wellC.I don' t like it.D.It' s nice.11.Michael, you wouldn' t believe what I just saw! It was awful! ()A.I know.B.You saw the bus accident?C.That was a really terrible accident.D.Cheer up!12.( )he works hard, I don' t mind when he finished the experiment.A.As soon asB.As well asC.So far asD.So long as13.Jimmy, We' 11 be there for you; whatever you need. ()A.It was awful.B.Is he alright?C.Thanks a lot. You guys are the greatest.D.I don' t think he' 11 make it.14.What, s wrong with you?()A.It doesn' t matter.B.I, m sorry.C.I' ve got a bad cold.D.Okay. V 11 deal with it.15.They are ( ) to come sine the weather is so bad.A.likeB.unlikelyC.loveD.lovely16.Beautiful music, isn' t it?()A.Who' s the composer?B.Yes. It' s my favorite.C.So glad to hear that.D.It' s a gift from my father.17.How can I apply for the job? ()A.You may come in and get an application.B.Yes, you can.C.No, you cannot.D.It is for you only.18.How are you feeling now? ()A.Oh, much better.B.I am very happy.C.It' s not important.D.So beautiful and sweet.19.Hi, is Mary there, please? ()A.Hold on. r ' 11 get herB.No, she isn,' t hereC.Yes, she lives hereD.Yes, what do you want20.Why do you look so unhappy? ()A.It looks like a disaster.B.My skin is so dry and rough.C.It' s fine today.D.He looks terrible.21.What, s the weather like in Chongqing these days? ( )A.It' s like raining.B.It doesn' t like the weather.C.It is very hot.D.I, d like raining.22.How can I apply for the job? ()A.You may come in and get an application.B.Yes, you can.C.No, you cannot.D.It is for you only.23.Hello, r ' d like to speak to Mark, please. ( )A.Yes, r ' m Mark.B.This is Mark speaking.C.It''s me here.D.This is me.24.What are you particularly interested in? ()A.This is good history book.B.I, m keen on the history IT in china.C.Sure, r ' m interested in it.D.There are many things to do.25.What are you busy with?()A.I have a busy schedule this week.B.Yes. I' m very busy.C.I, m preparing the exam.D.No. I' m not sure.26.Excuse me, how can I get to the Dodak Company? ()A.See it on the left side.B.Go straight for about 10 minutes.C.Ask him.D.I can' t understand.27.The losing candidate accepted the result of the electionA.gracefulB.graciousC.gracefullyD.graciously28.F rance Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the populist party.A.Not onlyB.If onlyC.Only ifD.Not only was29.I owe a great deal to my coach. Without his encouragement, I ( my goal.A.will never have achievedB.needn,'t have achievedC.mustn,' t have achievedD.would never have achieved30.We don,' t need a car, ().A.and neither can we afford itB.neither we can afford itC.and we can neither afford itD.neither can afford it31.I saw the baby was about to fall off the bed and caught it just ()the nick of time.A.inB.onC.atD.for32.It is disgusting ( ) the students do not want to work for a living.A.whatB.thatC.whereD.how33.The agency is more ( ) with making arty ads than understanding its clients (客户)・A.concernB.concernedC.concerningD.to concern34.The last half of the nineteenth century ( ) the steady improvement in the means of travel.A.has witnessedB.was witnessedC.witnessedD.is witnessed35.We gave up the house, because of( ) considerations.A.economicB.economicalC.economyD.economics36.He ( ) his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.ed to scatterB.is used to scattereded to scatteringD.scatter37.( ) with the talk show, I dozed off.A.BoringB.BoredC.Having boredD.Having been bored38.As a child, I wore what my mother gave me or the ( )from my sister.A.hands—me—downB.hand-me-downC.hand-me-downsD.hands—me—downs39.It was not very long ( ) scientists applied the technique to other species.A.whileB.thenC.beforeD.after40.If I hadn,' t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you ( ) now.A.couldn,'t have smiledB.didn,' t smileC.wouldn,'t be smilingD.won,' t smile41.He spent the whole night thinking over ( ) Mr. Smith had said at the meeting.A.all whatB.whichC.allD.that42.I had planned to leave Guangzhou ( ) the morning of the 20th, but the take-off was postponed till the late afternoon because of the weather.A.inB.onC.atD.for43.If they had passed the law, the economy ( ) in better shape now.A.would beB.would have beenC.beD.were44.Mother came out of the room with a serious air. She ( ) to persuade Father not to quit his job.A.should have failedB.must have failedC.might failD.could fail45.We don,' t need a car, ().A.and neither can we afford itB.neither we can afford itC.and we can neither afford itD.neither can afford it46.The lecture given by Prof. Hope on the American culture was so interesting. You ( ) it.A.don,' t have to missB.needn,'t have missedC.shouldn,' t missD.shouldn,'t have missed47.They have been working on the project for seven months, by the end of the year they ( ) it.A.have finishedB.will be finishedC.will be finishingD.will have finished48.The agency is more ( ) with making arty ads than understanding its clients (客户)・A.concernB.concernedC.concerningD.to concern49.We have made the decision ( ) we buy the new car at this price.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.which50.This digital radio looks stylish, ( )it often fails to work.A.forB.butC.thenD.furthermore51.The ship''s captain radioed that it was in ().A.pressB.pressC.distresspress52.Thomas is afraid of the dark, ( ) he sleeps with a light on in his room.A.thereforeB.becauseC.howeverD.then53.r ' m not ( ) any success stories that began with somebody dropping out of high school.A.awareB.aware ofC.heardD.heard of54.Tom spent the summer holidays in college, during ( ) time he took apart-time job and read many literary books as well.A.thatB.thisC.theD.which55.It was not until recently ( ) we learned the famous film star would marry that politician.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.then56.Tom spent the summer holidays in college, during ( ) time he took apart-time job and read many literary books as well.A.thatB.thisC.theD.which57.Had he worked harder, he ( ) the exams.A.must have got thoughB.would get thoughC.would have got throughD.could get through58.Please explain the secret of your success. ()A.There is no secrete to success.B.I wish there had been time for me to finish.C.I want to get back what I want.D.I don' t regret that I quit college.59.It was not very long ( ) scientists applied the technique to other species.A.whileB.thenC.beforeD.after60.The graduate school will consider the applicants according to their GRE score and ( ) recordA.academicB.creditC.studyD.mark二、阅读理解单项选择题(本大题共40分,共4小题,每小题10分)1.Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want to say it well, but he wants it to besomething which has not been said before. He hopes the public will listenand understand — he wants to teach them, and he wants them to learn from him.What visual artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experiences into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel that a certain selection of shapes and colors, out of the countless billions possible, is exceptionally interesting for them and worth showing to us. Without their work we should never have noticed these particular shapes and colors, or have felt thedelight which they brought to the artist.Most artists take their shapes and colors from the world of nature andfrom human bodies in motion and repose; their choices indicate that these aspects of the world are worth looking at, that they contain beautiful sights. Contemporary artists might say that they merely choose subjects that provide an interesting pattern, that there is nothing more in it. Yet even they do not choose entirely without reference to the character of their subjects.If one painter chooses to paint gangrenous leg and another a lake in moonlight, each of them is directing our attention to a certain aspect ofthe world. Each painter is telling us something, showing us something, emphasizing something一all of which means that, consciously or unconsciously, he is trying to teach us.(1).It is hard to explain what a painter is saying becauseA.most painters do not express themselves wellB. a painter uses unusual words and phrasesC. a painter uses shapes and colors instead of wordsD.many painters do not say anything(2).An artist, s choice of shapes and colors indicates that he believes them tobeA. meaningful in themselvesB. merely beautifulC. a reflection of his experiencesD. worth looking at(3).The writer says that contemporary artists might say their choice of subject .A.carries a message to the publicB.only provides interesting patternsC. has no pattern of formD. teaches the public important truths(4).The writer says that contemporary art contains .A. nothing but meaningless patternsB. uninteresting aspects of the worldC. subjects chosen partly for their meaningD. completely meaningless subjects (5).The passage implied that.A. A painting is more easily understood than a symphonyB. Art is merely the arranging of shape and colorC. Every artist tries to say something to the publicD. One must look beyond shape and color to find what the artist is saying2.After practicing as a surgeon for several years, Dr. Ginoux decided to apply for membership in the American College of Surgeons (美国夕卜科医生学会),a highly selective and distinguished professional organization.As part of the application procedure (手续),Dr. Ginoux was asked to prepare a list of all the operations performed in the previous seven years. Slowly, as she worked on the long list, she began to feel uncertain. She began to question some of her decisions. Had she used the best technique in that case? Maybe, in this case, she should have run one more test before operating? On the other hand, maybe she should have ,・・ Would the doctorson the selection committee understand that, as the only trained surgeon inthe area, she usually could not get advice from others and therefore, had to rely completely on her own judgment? For the first time, Dr. Ginoux felt lonely and isolated.The longer Dr. Ginoux worked on the application forms, the moredepressed she became. As hope faded, she wondered if a “country doctor”had a realistic chance of being accepted by the American College of Surgeons.(1).Dr. Ginoux was working in .A. a large cityB. the American College of SurgeonsC. an area far from any big cityD. a selective organization(2).The application forms must include _____ .A. the decision procedureB. a record of all the operations.C. the best techniqueD. a list of advice and judgments(3).It was most probable that Dr. Ginoux wasA. a member in that organizationB. a well-trained surgeonC. a graduatefrom the American College of Surgeons D. a distinguished surgeon in America (4).When she was filling the application froms, Dr. Ginoux began to beA. realisticB. distinguishedC. perplexedD. decisive(5).When filling the forms, Dr. Ginoux felt depressed because .A. she didn' t perform enough operationsB. some operations wereunsuccessful C. she didn' t get advice from the selection committee D. she was doubtful about her operations3.An important new industry, oil refining, grew after the Civil War. Crude oil, or petroleum - a dark, thick ooze from the earth - had been known for hundreds of years. But little use had ever been made of it. In the 1850' s Samuel M. Kier, a manufacturer in the western Pennsylvania, began collecting the oil from local seepages and refining it into kerosene, Refining, like smelting, is a process of removing impurities from a raw material.Kerosene was used to light lamps. It was a cheap substitute for whaleoil, which was becoming harder to get. Soon there was a large demand for kerosene. People began to search for new supplies of petroleum.The first oil well was drilled by E. L. Drake, a retired railroad conductor. In 1859 he began drilling in Titusville, Pennsylvania. The whole venture seemed so impractical and foolish that onlookers called it “Drake's Folly” . But when he had drilled down about 70 feet (21 meters), Drake struck oil. His well began to yield 20 barrels of crude oil a day.News of Drakes success brought oil prospectors to the scene. By theearly I860' s these wildcatters were drilling for “black gold" all over western Pennsylvania. The boom rivaled the California gold rush of 1848 inits excitement and Wild West atmosphere. And it brought far more wealth tothe prospectors than any gold rush.Crude oil could be refined into many products. For some years kerosene continued to be the principal one. It was sold in grocery stores and door-to-door. In the 1880' s refiners learned how to make other petroleumproducts such as waxes and lubricating oils. Petroleum was not then used to make gasoline or heating oil.(1).Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Oil Refining: A Historical PerspectiveB. The California Gold Rush: Get Rich QuicklyC. Private Property: Trespassers Will Be ProsecutedD. Kerosene Lamps: Trespassers Will Be Prosecuted(2).It can be inferred from the passage that Kerosene was preferable to whaleoil because whale oil was too .A. expensiveB. thickC. hotD.pollutedWhy does the author mention the California gold rush? A. to explain the need for an increased supply of gold B. to indicate the extent of United States mineral wealth C. to describe the mood when oil was first discovered D. to argue that gold was more valuable than oil(4).The word "one" in the second sentence of the last paragraph could best bereplaced by which of the following words?A. oilB. doorC. storeD. product(5).The author mentions all of the following as possible products of crude oil EXCEPTA. waxB. gasolineC. KeroseneD. plastic 4.Are you planning a vacation? If you like hot and extremely dry summers,go to Phoenix, Arizona. For hot temperatures but lots of rain and thunderstorms, try Miami, Florida. If you want average temperatures and rainfall, St. Louis, Missouri, is the spot. Or if you,re a cold weather fan, head to Fairbanks, Alaska. Its winters are very cold with little precipitation. Each of these cities has a certain type of weather. The average weather for a place over many years is called climate, and in no two places in the world is it exactly the same. How can this be?Many things in nature, such as sunshine, temperature, and precipitation, affect climate. Nearness to mountain, oceans, and large lakes affects it too. Another factor is altitude, or height above sea level. Air cools as altitude increases. So a city at a higher altitude may be colder than one at a lower altitude. Finally, winds affect climate. They move heat and moisture between the oceans and continents. Winds keep the tropics from overheating. Theykeep the polar regions from getting overly cold.Climate changes over long periods of time. Some scientists think, for example, that the earth,s climate changed at the time of the dinosaurs. They think the dinosaurs died because of the change. What causes a climate to change? One possible cause may be changes in the sun. Sunspots, for example, are cool, dark spots that form on the sun. Sunspots may decreaseprecipitation on the earth and cause unusually dry periods. Changes in the atmosphere may change climate too. Volcanic eruptions, for instance, release solid particles into the air. These particles may form a cloud that blocksout the sun,s heat. Human activity is another cause of climate change. Air pollution and the reduction of forest cover may have long-term effects on climate.(1).This passage is concerned with things that affect .A. precipitationB. climateC. altitudeD. sunspots(2).Change in climate may have caused .A. dinosaurs to dieB. dark spots to form on the sunC.volcanic eruption D. air pollution(3).The effect of a volcanic eruption on climate may be to make itA. wetterB. dryerC. warmerD. colder(4).To help readers understand how climate can change, the writer uses.A. examplesB. a story about the seashoreC. order of importanceD. a strong argument(5).Which of the following is the place of greatest altitude on a mountain?A. the foot of the mountainB. 8, 500 feet up the mountainC. the top of the mountainD. 15,785 feet up the mountain答案:一、单项选择题(60分,共60题,每小题1分)1. B2. C3. B4. B5. D6. C7. C8. B9. B 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. C15.B 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. B 21.C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25.C 26. B 27. C 28.D 29. D 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. A37. B 38. C 39. C 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. D 48.B 49. A 50. B 51.C 52. A 53. B 54.D 55. C 56. D 57. C 58. A 59. C60. A二、阅读理解单项选择题(40分,共4题,每小题10分)1.(1). C (2). D (3). B (4). C (5). D2.(1).3.(1).4.(1)C (2). B (3). B (4). C (5).A (2). A (3). C (4). D (5).B (2). A (3). D (4). A (5).。

大学英语4考试题及答案

大学英语4考试题及答案

大学英语4考试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The book you gave me is ________ interesting.A. veryB. quiteC. tooD. so答案:B2. I ________ go to the meeting if I have time.A. mustB. canC. mayD. should答案:C3. ________ the weather is fine, we can go swimming.A. BecauseB. SinceC. UnlessD. As答案:B4. He is ________ to be a teacher.A. too cleverB. so cleverC. enough cleverD. clever enough答案:D5. ________ the help of the teacher, I would have failed in the exam.A. But forB. Except forC. In spite ofD. With答案:A6. The teacher asked us ________ the book.A. not to readB. not readC. to not readD. don't read答案:A7. ________ the population of the world in 2008?A. What'sB. How'sC. WhatD. How答案:A8. The old man ________ live in this neighborhood.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. may not答案:C9. ________ the truth, he didn't pass the exam.A. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD. Having told答案:B10. ________ the window, and you will see a beautiful garden.A. CleanB. CleaningC. To cleanD. Cleaned答案:A二、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。

大学英语4试题及答案

大学英语4试题及答案

大学英语4试题及答案第二部分词汇与结构(40分)阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

(每题2分,共40分)6. David is only accountant in my father's company.A.aB. anC. the7. I usually get up ______ 7 o'clock in the morning.A. atB. inC. on8. _____ name is Clair.A. SheB. She'sC. Her9. There is in front of the television.A. a sofaB. sofaC. many sofas10. I don't want milk in my coffee.A. someB. anyC. many11. I'm sorry she's not in. Would you like to a message?A. leaveB. restC. keep12. Hurry up. We don't have ______ time.A. manyB.C. too many13. You ____ go to bed and sleep.A. needB. shouldC. would14. She is making ______ a cup of coffee.A. itself B .himself C. herself15. What ____ they do on Sundays?A. haveB. doC. are16. I'm bad at spelling, but Jane is _______ than me.A. lessB. badC. worse17. It heavily here at this moment.A. rainB. rainsC. is raining18. _______ you like to go to the pub after work?A. WouldB. ShouldC. Could19. Mark is responsible the international market.A. inB. forC. of20. The house is very close to the railway station, so it's very for transport.A. expensiveB. noisyC. convenient21. ______ does the flat cost a month?A. How muchB. How manyC. How long22. My husband doesn't ______ , but I like it very much.A. like shoppingB. likes shoppingC. likes to shop23. Billy is _____ than Ben.A. as attractiveB. more attractiveC. very attractive24. -- I haven't got a car.-- Neither -________ I.A. doesB. doC. am25. -- The classroom is not big enough for 50 students.-- Yes, Iagree. It'sA. no bigB. not small enoughC. too small第三部分阅读理解(20分)26-----30小题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

大学英语第四册课后练习答案

大学英语第四册课后练习答案

Unit 1V ocabulary⏹1) A. entertaining B. entertainment C. entertained D. entertainer⏹2) A. recognizable B. recognized C. recognition⏹3) A. tempting B. temptation C. tempt⏹4) A. reasoned B. reasoning C. reasonable D. reason⏹5) A. analyzed B. analytical C.analyst D. analysis⏹6) A. valuable B. valuation C.valued D.values⏹7) A. humorist B. humor C. humorous D.humorless⏹8) A. understandable B.understanding C.understanding D.understand E. understood2.1) a sense of responsibility2) a sense of safety/security3) a sense of inferiority4) a sense of superiority5) a sense of rhythm6) a sense of justice7) a sense of shame8) a sense of helplessness9) a sense of direction10) a sense of urgency⏹3.⏹1) Lively behavior is normal2) Fasts cars apeal to3)diverse arguments4) I asked my boss for clarification5) sensitive to light6) Mutuai encouragement7) made fun of him8) persists in his opinion/viewpoint9) to be the focus/center of attention10) we buy our tickets in advance⏹4. 1) certain/sure 2) involved 3) end 4) behavior 5) disciplining6)agreed 7) individually 8) first 9) response 10) question11) attempt 12) voice 13) directly 14) followed 15) troubleStep Two1) long-distance 2) upbeat 3)ever-ready 4)overdue 5)typewriter 6)milestone7)handwritten 8)uplifted 9)self-conscious 10)rag-eared 11)birthday 12)throughout 13)drawback 14)chairman 15)teenageUnit 2Exercise 21)A.intrigue v. B.intrigue n. 2)A.straining v.B. strain n. 3)A.savor n. B.savored v.4)A.treasure v. B.treasure n.5)A.credited v.B.credit n.6)A.boost n. B.boost v.7) A.note n. B.noted v. 8) A.signed v.B.sign n. 9)A.totaled v. B.total n.10)A.stuffed v. B.stuff n.11) A.count n.B.count v. 12) st v. B. last n.Exercise 31)thrives 2)strategy 3)anniversary 4)drawback 5)spontaneous 6)annual 7)investment 8)enterprise 9)follow up 10)owed 11)lingered 12)acknowledgedExercise 4●column: 1) D 2) A 3) B 4) C●tough: 1) D 2) B 3) E 4) F 5) C 6) AExercise 5●1) A. complementary B. complimentary C. complimentary●complimentary: 1) expressing admiration, praise, etc.●2) given free of charge●complementary: making something complete or perfect; supplying what is lacking or needed for completion●2) A. stationery B. stationary C. stationary●stationary: not moving, or not changing●stationery: writing materials (e.g. paper, envelopes, etc.)●3) A. typist B. typewriter C. typist●typewriter: a machine with a keyboard that you use for typing words directly onto a sheet of paper●typist: a person who types, especially one employed to do so●4) A. vulgar B. vague C. vague●vague: 1)not clearly expressed, known, described or decided●2)not clear in shape; not clearly seen●vulgar: not having or showing good taste or good manners; not educated●5) A. pad B. pat C. pad●pad: 1) several sheets of paper fastened together, used for writing, drawing, etc.●2) a piece of soft thick cloth or rubber which is used to protect a part of the body, give shape to something or clean something●6) A. own B. owed C. owes D. owned●owe: 1) have to pay, for something already done or given●2) feel grateful●own: 1) a. belonging to oneself and to no one else●2) v. possess (something), especially by lawful rightExercise 6●1) searched 2) clever 3) solution 4) wasted 5) tolerate6) hidden 7) dumb 8) subject 9) noise 10) extra 11) purchased 12) replaced 13) appreciation 14) hurried 15) warrant 16) strange●Unit 31. 1) genetic 2) assign 3) noticeably 4) approved5) Bias6) deprived 7) constituted 8) participation 9) unintentional 10) postgraduate2.conscious –unconscious positive –negativeencourage – discourage superior – inferior directly – indirectly biased – fair sexist –nonsexist limited –unlimiteddependent –independent appropriately –inappropriately3. 1) C 2) D 3) A 4) E 5) B 6) C 7) F 8) B4. 1) turn out 2) carry over 3) calling on 4) put away 5) fallen behind 6) take overUnit 4Vocabulary1. 1) confused, confusion 2) intelligence, intelligent 3) humorous, humor4) strategy, strategic 5) motivated, motivation 6) combination, combined7) creation, creative 8) pursuit, pursuing 9) multiplication, multiply10) employ, employment2. 1) perfected 2) approaching 3) value 4) functions 5) approach6) perfect 7) honor 8) function 9) honor 10) value3. 1) dismiss 2) consequences 3) promoting 4) applies 5) vital6) scorned 7) conventional 8) original4. 1) consciously 2) innovative 3) unconsciously 4) determines 5) Imagination 6) aware 7) control 8) created 9) extension 10) technique 11) vulnerable 12) unfolding 13) joyful 14) gain 15) ApplyUnit 5Vocabulary1. 1) A. necessity B. necessary C. necessarily2) A. disagreement B. disagreed C. disagreeable3) A. decisive B. decision C. decide4) A. choosy B. choice C. chose5) A. lead B. lead C. leading6) A. perfect B. perfection C. perfected7) A. determination B. determine C. determined8) A. assist B. assistance C. assistant9) A. imagination B. imaginative C. imaginary D. imaginableE. imagined10) A. scared B. scary C. scared11) A. tolerable B. tolerant C. tolerance D. tolerate12) A. expectant B. expected C. expectations2. 1) is bound to 2) follow their lead 3) goes/is going too far4) take the place of5) dropped out 6) have a fit 7) measure up to8) look up to9) Let’s face it 10) you name it.3. 1) outgrown 2) outdo 3) outwitted 4) outweigh 5) outlived Unit 61.1) sensible 2) relative3) mechanism 4) requires5) eliminate 6) crash2.1) character 2) end up3) Rarely 4) casual5) risky 6) all manner of7) inform 8) sensible9) definitively3.1) On the strength of 2) all manner of3) feed on 4) reduce…to5) end up 6) associated with7) focus on 8) turned to9) participate in 10) involved inUnit 7V ocabulary1.doubt unlearnshallow priderude usefuladequate ill-informedfailure dullinteresting painlessindependent unimaginativeexcellent2. 1) deprived of 2) for the sake of3) get away with 4) dropped out5) by no means 6) got down to7) distinguish…from 8) look back on9) gone through 10) after all11) be rid of 12) on my own3. 1) choice 2) secure 3) hear 4) who5) keep 6) while 7) now 8) This9) pressure 10) expecting 11) tests 12) within13) had 14) catch 15) marks16) parents 17) obtain/get 18) teachers19) relax 20) shapeUnit 8Key to V ocabulary1.C E B D A F2.relearn, regain, redo, rewrite, rearrange, reclaim, remodel, replace,rephrase, rejoin, reform, readjust, reunite, rebroadcast, reread, review3.B A D A D C A A A BUnit 91. invent avail innovate adaptdiscover accept evolve objectiveobserve experiment prosper disaster1) observation 2) available 3) discoveries4) acceptance 5) experimentation 6) Inventions7) evolution 8) adaptable 9) innovations 10) objectivity2. 1) out of the ordinary 2) preceded3) To be exact 4) contradict(ed)5) prosperity 6) gave birth to7) catch our breath 8) had in mind9) proposed 10) converted11) disastrous 12) negative3. 1) She had hardly sat down2) especially if/when you want to reserve a seat3) is not necessarily the most useful4) What sort/kind of person do you have in mind5) There’s a limit on the time6) spent part of his childhood7) three times as many girls as boys8) as do most of the people who live in this village9) but on the other hand it would be sad to lose the family atmosphere10) Despite/In spite of international pressure。

大学英语四试题及答案

大学英语四试题及答案

大学英语四试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 4:30 p.m. B) 5:00 p.m. C) 5:30 p.m. D) 6:00 p.m.2. A) At a restaurant. B) At a bookstore. C) At a library. D) At a post office.3. A) He is a student. B) He is a teacher. C) He is a doctor.D) He is a lawyer.4. A) She will go to the concert. B) She will go to the movie.C) She will go to the theater. D) She will stay at home.5. A) He is satisfied with his job. B) He is looking for anew job. C) He is unhappy with his job. D) He is about to retire.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) The importance of a healthy diet.B) The benefits of regular exercise.C) The relationship between diet and exercise.D) The impact of lifestyle on health.2. According to the article, which of the following is NOT a reason for the increase in obesity?A) Unhealthy eating habits.B) Sedentary lifestyle.C) Genetic factors.D) Lack of sleep.3. What can be inferred from the passage about the author's view on the obesity problem?A) It is a serious issue that requires immediate attention.B) It is a minor issue that can be ignored.C) It is a complex issue that cannot be solved easily.D) It is an issue that is not worth discussing.4. The author suggests that to combat obesity, one should:A) Eat less and exercise more.B) Take diet pills and supplements.C) Focus solely on exercise.D) Rely on medical treatments.5. What is the main purpose of the article?A) To provide solutions to the obesity problem.B) To raise awareness about the obesity problem.C) To criticize the current healthcare system.D) To promote a specific diet or exercise program.三、完形填空(共20分)1. A) Although B) However C) Therefore D) Moreover2. A) had B) has C) would have D) should have3. A) because B) unless C) if D) since4. A) that B) which C) who D) what5. A) less B) more C) fewer D) many四、翻译(共30分)1. 随着科技的发展,人们越来越依赖于智能手机。

《大学英语4》期末考试试卷A(附答案)

《大学英语4》期末考试试卷A(附答案)

《大学英语4》课程期末考试试卷APart I Listening Comprehension (本部分满分40 分)Section A (本题满分12 分,包括6 道小题, 每小题2 分)Directions:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two questions. Both the news report and the questions will bespoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answerfrom the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1.A) The extreme weather in summer.B) The degraded farmland.C) The decreased rainfall in recent years.D) The increased number of sequoia trees.2.A) Ways to help sequoias survive.B) The oldest living things on Earth.C) How the drought is formed.D) Whether they should cut down some tree species.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3.A) Birds and bats can’t stand the high wind speed.B) Birds and bats may fly into the turning blades.C) Wind turbines can release poisonous gas.D) Wind turbines can produce electricity.4. A) It is made of steel.B) It is made of iron.C) It is made of paperboard.D) It is made of plastic.Questions 5 to 6 are based on the news report you have just heard.5.A) It could work without human involvement.B) It could drive in various areas.C) It could take four people.D) It could drive for long trips.6.A) It has no gas pedals and steering wheels.B) It has no safety devices.C) It can only drive in flat areas.D) It cannot go over 130 kilometers per hour.Section B(本题满分14 分,包括7 道小题, 每小题2 分)Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and thequestions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choosethe best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Questions 7 to 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.7. A) The election of senator for the congress.B) The election of the president for the Students’ Union.C) The election of the class monitor.D) The election of secretary for the company.8. A) Writing a speech for the man.B) Competing against the man.C) Interviewing the man.D) Helping plan the man’s campaign.9. A) Giving a speech during dinner tomorrow.B) Hanging campaign posters in the classroom.C) Outlining his accomplishments on the campus radio station.D) Coming up with a speech immediately.10. A) Write a campaign speech.B) Make campaign posters.C) Answer questions.D) Attend the English class.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A) She has no time to study.B) She is short of money.C) She has lost her money.D) She has to lend money to her friend.12. A) $800.B) $850.C) $1000.D) $1050.13. A) Work in a bank.B) Lend some money to the woman.C) Help the woman make a budget.D) Study economics.Section C Passages(本题满分14 分,包括7 道小题, 每小题2 分)Directions:In this section, you will hear 2 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken onlyonce. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D).Passage OneQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Asia and Africa. B) AfricaC) America. D) Asia and Pacific.15. A) Because they need more water to promote travel industry.B) Because they didn’t have infrastructure to save water.C) Because they need more water for agriculture and industry.D) Because they are lack of fund and technique to find more water.16. A) The world calls for decrease in the number of people.B) Some organizations are saving the safe drinking water.C) A new technology of sea water purification is being studied.D) UN is carrying out a new plan of safe drinking water.Passage TwoQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) We should force ourselves to remember things.B) We should make a conscious effort of practice and exercise.C) We should never stop learning.D) We should try hard to remember things.18. A) One night the writer forgot to lock the front door.B) One night the writer forgot having locked the front door.C) The writer remembered to lock the front door.D) The writer remembered unlocking the front door.19. A) We enjoy hearing new stories about absent-mindedness of professors.B) We don’t want to know anything more about absent-mindedness of professors.C) We will never get tired of listening to new stories about absent-mindedness.D) Absent-mindedness happens not only to professors but to many other people.20. A) Forgetting things is serious and dangerous.B) Always forgetting things is understandable.C) Forgetting things at times is natural.D) Protecting yourself from memory “tricks”.Part II Vocabulary (本题满分20 分,包括10 道小题, 每小题2 分)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section. Each sentence is followed by four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For each of them there is a correct answer. Choose thebest answer.21. The government has approved a new plan to _________ extreme poverty by 2020.A. controlB. relieveC. eliminateD. destroy22. People are paid twice the normal wages if they have to work on weekends, and ___________ public holidays, they get triple pay.A.in view of B. at the cost of C. thanks to D. in the case of23. From my standpoint, it is important to ___________ your interview with a phone call when you apply for a job.A. follow upB. hook upC. put upD. turn up24. Some people think their first impressions of a person are always right. From my part I think appearances, however, can be ________.A. decisiveB. deductiveC. detectiveD. deceptive25. In the globalized world, we are witnessing the __________ of national borders in many areas of economic activityA. establishingB. vanishingC. divorcingD. disappeared26. Plastic can be made hard as stone, strong as steel, _____ as glass and light as wood.A. transparentB. transformativeC. transitD. transfer27. Mr. Doherty and his family are currently ___________getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.A. equipped withB. getting bogged downC. engaged inD. taking a gamble28. The ___________ of computer technology and sensors in designing and manufacturingcars makes it possible to reduce traffic jams.A. corporationB. calculationC. declarationD. application29. Darwin had been working on his theory for over twenty years before he published the book ________ The Origin of Species.A. endorsedB. entitledC. erasedD. displayed30. Salespeople often try to learn about the needs of __________ buyers to make themselves more persuasive.A. prospectiveB. imaginativeC. prosperousD. measurablePart III Reading Comprehension (本部分满分40 分,包括20 道小题, 每小题2分)Section A (本题满分20 分,包括10 道小题, 每小题2 分)Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose thebest answer.Passage OneWhen the going gets tough, real women start coloring. They're picking up adult coloring books by the droves, at bookstores and craft stores, on and even from the Home Shopping Network.The designs appeal to every interest —from whimsical doodles(异想天开的涂鸦) to circular mandalas, nature scenes and fantasy worlds.Coloring not only evokes happy memories of childhood; the act can also foster a sense of well-being and offer a relaxing respite from our digital world. Crafters have known this intuitively for years.An accumulation of research shows that these creative activities can help you de-stress from everyday pressures. Recent studies suggest that structured, rhythmic endeavors such ascoloring, knitting(针织), crocheting(编织)or quilting(缝被子)are particularly beneficial because they ease you into a meditative(冥想)state of mind that allows you to push away negative thoughts and worries."These activities engage your hands as well as your mind and your focus," says art therapist Lacy Mucklow, the author of several best-selling Zen-themed(以禅为主题)coloring books. "Plus, the repetitive actions release serotonin(血管收缩素), the brain transmitter responsible for relaxation."Numerous studies have looked into how crafting(手工艺)benefits mood and physical health. In a 2006 study co-sponsored by the National Endowment for the Arts and several federal health agencies, researchers found that adults 65 or older who engaged in creative activities such as making jewelry, painting or writing had better overall health, made fewer visits to the doctor, used less medication and had fewer health problems than non-crafters.Stress reduction is a top reason Cathy Simocko-Smith, 59, a professional gardener(园艺工)in Bridgeport, Conn., enjoys coloring. "Coloring at night while I'm watching TV helps quiet my mind," she says. "I can really lose myself in it, and it stops me from thinking about my work and the stresses in my life."Coloring is a great way to explore your creativity — it's easy, inexpensive and you don't have to know how to draw. The 10 to 20 minutes you spend coloring an image that gives you a sense of satisfaction can have a positive ripple effect throughout your day.31. When do women want to color?A) When they have learned online shopping, they start coloring.B) When they face some difficulties, they start coloring.C) When they feel very depressed, they start coloring.D) When they get tougher, they start coloring.32. What does the word “respite” (Para. 3) possibly mean?A) A pleasant environment.B) A beautiful place.C) A good opportunity.D) A short break.33. What does Lacy Mucklow say about coloring?A) It helps your fingers and hands become more flexible.B) It can push away your negative thoughts and worries.C) It provides you with an opportunity to relax.D) It requires repetitive actions so that you need to be focused.34. Why does Cathy Simocko-Smith enjoy coloring?A) Because coloring helps her relieve pressure.B) Because coloring is good for her overall health.C) Because coloring assists her in developing creativity.D) Because coloring increases her working efficiency.35. What does this passage mainly talk about?A) Women particularly enjoy coloring.B) Coloring can be beneficial to you.C) Coloring gives you a sense of satisfaction.D) Coloring becomes a part of people’s daily life.Passage TwoThere are a great many careers in which the increasing emphasis is on specialization(专业化). You find these careers in engineering, in production, in statistical work, and in teaching. But there is an increasing demand for people who are able to take in a great area at a glance, people who perhaps do not know too much about any one field. There is, in other words, a demand for people who are capable of seeing the forest rather than the trees, of making general judgments. We can call these people “generalists”(多面手,通才). And these “generalists” are particularly needed for position in administra tion, where it is their job to see that other people do the work, where they have to plan for other people, to organize other people’s work, to begin it and judge it.The specialist(专业人才,行家)understands one field; his concern is with technique and tools. H e is a “trained” man; and his educational background is properly technical or professional. The generalist —and especially the administrator —deals with people; hisconcern is with leadership, with planning, and with direction giving. He is an “educated” man; and the humanities(人文学科) are his strongest foundation. Very rarely is good generalist also a good specialist in a particular field. Any organization needs them in different proportions(比例). It is your task to find out, during your training period, into which of the two kinds of jobs you fit, and to plan your career accordingly.Your first job may turn out to be the right job for you —but this is pure accident. Certainly you should not change jobs constantly or people will become suspicious of your ability to hold any job. At the same time, you must not look upon the first job as the final job; it is primarily a training job, an opportunity to understand yourself and your fitness for being an employee.36. According to the passage, there is an increasing demand for ________.A) people whose job is to organize other people’s workB) all-round people in their own fieldsC) generalists whose educational background is either technical or professionalD) specialists whose chief concern is to provide administrative guidance to others37. A specialist is a man ________.A) whose job is to train other peopleB) who has been trained in more than one fieldC) who can see the forest than the treesD) whose concern is mainly with technical or professional matters38. An administrator is ________.A) a “trained” man who is more a specialist than a generalistB) a man who sees the trees as well as the forestC) a man who is very strong in the humanitiesD) a man who is an “educated” specialist39. During your training period, it is important to ________.A) try hard to be a generalist who understands one fieldB) choose a profitable job which is suitable to youC) find an organization that provides you with leadershipD) decide whether you are fit to be a specialist or generalist40. A man’s first job ________.A) is never the right job for himB) should not be regarded as his final jobC) should always be the right jobD) is primarily an opportunity to fit himself for his final jobSection B: (本题满分20分,包括10道小题,每小题2分)Directions:In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify theparagraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraphmore than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Match the correct letterwith the statement.Why our Homes Make us HappyA) Humans add layers of significance to home and place, so homes and neighborhoods help us keep alive some of the strongest sources of what has given our lives meaning, well-being, and happiness. It’s no wonder, anthropologists (人类学家) and aging experts say, that we often say people are going home when they die. For many children, a sense of home and place is shaped by their room, and it can evoke strong memories and feelings decades after they've moved away.B) “There is pretty strong evidence that the environment in which people live is closely linked to their well-being,”says Graham Rowles, a gerontology(老年学) professor at the University of Kentucky. “It’s sort of like the human animal attachment to territory is built into our DNA.” We have a need for a place that is called home which provides security(安全感), control and belonging, among other things. “But most of all, it’s a place that provides us with a centering—a place from which we leave each morning and to which we return each evening,” he adds.C) American culture is strongly rooted in feelings of independence, liberty, and control, says Robert Rubinstein, who teaches anthropology at the University of Maryland at Baltimore County. “We live in a society that is concerned with freedom, and part of that developmentis being able to make a space for yourself, and having a central place from which to look out at the world,” he says.D) Rick Scheidt has spent much of his professional life talking with aging residents of the vanishing small towns that dot the prairies (大草原) in Kansas and other Midwestern states. Here, sense of belonging is very powerful. Often, it is all that is left. He says, “People look at aspects of their environment in a very personal way. I might be talking to an older woman about her memories of a place, and I’d say, ‘Look at that cedar tree over there. It looks like it's been through hard times and gotten hit by lightning.’ And she’ll look at that tree and say, ‘Oh, that’s third base,’drawing on memories of when she played baseball there as a child.”E) Such memories become part of a person's life story, which often is central to their sense of well-being and assessment of whether their life has had meaning. “We can't understand anything else that people are telling us without understanding their life story,” Rubinstein says. The role of home and sense of place in a person's life story can be significant. As people age, he notes, their life story takes on added importance.F) Likewise, the meaning of a person's home is enriched with memories. Habib Chaudhury teaches classes on aging and environment at Simon Fraser University in Vancouver, Canada. He identifies four areas where home takes on added meaning for older residents. “The first is the emotional attachment that is formed,” he says, and it grows over time. “It contributes to their emotional well-being, their self-esteem, and their confidence about doing things.”G) Next is familiarity with their physical surroundings. This is particularly important if a person has lost some physical and cognitive (认知的) abilities. Knowing their way around their home helps compensate, and being comfortable in their living space reduces stress and helps well-being.H) “The third factor is knowing their neighborhood and being comfortable there and with the people they know,” Chaudhury says. “Fourth is more conceptual,”he says. “It has to do with their sense of identity. The sense of attachment to a home can become so strong that it becomes part of their emotional identity,” Chaudhury says. “It can help people make up forother losses in their lives,” such as the death of a spouse, end of a career, or reduction of their circle of friends.I) Making the transition from a long-occupied family home to newer surroundings can have a big impact on people at all stages of life, but may be especially dreadful for older people. “This can be very difficult for older people who have lived in a place for 40 or 50 years,”Rubinstein says. “There is a need for many people for counseling for how to go through this process of downsizing”.J) Rowles sees signs that America’s determined pursuit of mobility has been changing the attitudes of younger generations. The recession (经济衰退) and serious slowdown in home sales has, for the time being, reduced the pace of home relocations. But the broader pattern has been of a society in which people can live anywhere and unconsciously depend on businesses and other institutions to copy a comforting sense of place all over the country. K) “We're much more mobile than past generations,”Rowles says. “There is less and less attachment to place. What are we losing as we are constantly moving around? Families are separated. There is no longer a support system in place. Some of the things about home are much more symbolic than real these days.”L) Dreams of having a home of their own are essential, of course, but people should be cautious of investing too much of themselves in their home. At the extreme, this problem shows up in headlines about people who never throw anything away and become isolated in their homes. A healthy home-life balance can be supported by annual “cuttings”of possessions and domestic items. Older homeowners should encourage grown family members to take items, especially those with sentimental value. And when it comes time to move, there is no shame in hiring a downsizing consultant to help with what can be very difficult and emotional decisions.M) It's also wise to identify how important a sense of home and place is to you, and to maintain the level of domestic life that supports your well-being. For some, traveling with a favorite pillow and even bedside knick-knacks(小玩意儿) may help reduce stress and promote a good night's sleep on the road. Other people, by contrast, could care less about where their head lands at the end of the day. Whatever your preferences are, the goal is to be at peace with your surroundings.41. Habib Chaudhury found home develops extra meaning for the elderly in four aspects.42. Americans are becoming more mobile so they don’t have such strong affection for theplace where they live.43. It’s sensible to realize the importance of home to you and to keep good family life foryour health.44. The sources of happiness and well-being can remain alive with the memories created byhome.45. It’s a difficult and even painful experience to change living environment for many people,especially the older generations.46. People are advised not to invest too much in their home even though owning a home is aprimary dream.47. One’s life story is made up of memories from childhood and plays a key role in theirfeelings of health, happiness and whether they life is meaningful.48. Robert Rubinstein says American culture endows home the meaning of freedom as well asa center for people to connect with the world.49. According to Graham Rowles, it’s evident that people’s health is related to the conditionsof the places where they live.50. The concepts of American young people are influenced by the mobility of Americansociety.答案Part I Listening Comprehension (本题满分40 分)Section A (本题满分12 分,包括6 道小题, 每小题2 分)1.C2. A3. B4. D5. A6. BSection B(本题满分14 分,包括7 道小题, 每小题2 分)7. B 8. D 9. A 10. A 11.B 12. D 13.C Section C Passages(本题满分14 分,包括7 道小题, 每小题2 分)14.B 15.C 16.C 17. B 18. A 19.D 20.CPart II Vocabulary (本题满分20 分,包括10 道小题, 每小题2 分)21.C 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.B26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30.APart III Reading Comprehension (本题满分40 分,包括20 道小题, 每小题2分)Section A (本题满分20 分,包括10 道小题, 每小题2 分)31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B36. A 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. BSection B: (本题满分20分,包括10道小题,每小题2分)41. F 42. K 43. M 44. A 45. I46. L 47. E 48. C 49. B 50. J。

大学英语4答案

大学英语4答案

[单选题,6.2分]We guarantee prompt _______ of goods.•A.delivery•B.arrival•C.carriage•D.service•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•2[单选题,6.2分]Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medicalprofession women are in a ________•A.scarcity•B.minority•C.minimum•D.shortage•参考答案:B您的答案:B••收藏本题•展开解析•3[单选题,6.2分]At least 76 people died when a Sibir Airlines Tu-154 ________ into the sea about 180 kilometers from the Russian resort of Sochi on Thursday.••B.jumped•C. plunged•D.declined•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•4[单选题,6.2分]In the very height of the afternoon blaze they saw a horseman on the crest of a hill, watching them ________ through glasses.•A. intently•B.intentionally•C.intensively•D.extensively•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•5[单选题,6.2分]In today's business world, having a solid Internet ________ is critical to success.•A.presence•B.absence•C.present•D.accent•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•6[单选题,6.2分]A ________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.•A.result•B.response•C.settlement•D.solution•参考答案:D您的答案:D••收藏本题•展开解析•7[单选题,6.2分]Online courses require students to make decisions ________ on facts as well as experience.•A.to base•B.basing•C.based•D.being based•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•8[单选题,6.2分]A group of sharks were ________ off the coast earlier this month.•A. spotted•B.sported•C.spouted•D.spoofed•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•9[单选题,6.2分] No sooner had we set out ________ a storm began.•A.then•B.than•C.when•D.and•参考答案:B您的答案:B••收藏本题•展开解析•10[单选题,6.2分]It's probably that awful music ________ wakes me up every morning.•A.that•B.which•C.what•D.as•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•11[单选题,6.2分]As he ________ the conclusion, he lost the good chance to earn more money.•A.came to•B.arrived at•C. leaped to•D.reached•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•12[单选题,6.2分]Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ________.•A.declinedB.lessened•C.descended•D.slipped•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•13[单选题,6.2分]•Are there any _____on the farm?•A.horse•B.chick•C.chicken•D.duck•参考答案:C您的答案:C••14[多选题,6.2分] How many _____are there in the international village?•A.ChineseB.Americans•C.American•D.Chineses•参考答案:AB您的答案:AB••收藏本题•展开解析•15[多选题,6.2分]•Look, there are so many ______here.•A.food•B.dish•C. waiters•D. people•E.water•参考答案:CD您的答案:CD••收藏本题•展开解析•16[多选题,7分]•Look! The kites in the sky are in different ______.A.sizes•B.colors•C.price••参考答案:AB您的答案:AB••[单选题,7.1分]The travel company had ________ three aircraft for their holiday flights.•A.rented•B.leased•C.chartered•D.let•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•2[单选题,7.1分]He was knocked down by a car and badly ________.•A. injured•B.damaged•C.harmedD.ruined•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•3[单选题,7.1分]John left his hometown ten years ago, never ________.•A.to return•B.returned•C.returning•D.will return•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•4[单选题,7.1分]Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ________.•A.declined•B.lessened•C.descended•D.slipped•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•5[单选题,7.1分]The Argentine icebreaker Almirante Irizar, which left Buenos Aires on Tuesday, is expected to join the South African rescuers within 10 days to clear a path for the ________ ship to leave.•A.tramped•B.trapped•C.wrapped•D.snapped•参考答案:B您的答案:B••收藏本题•展开解析•6[单选题,7.1分]They all objected ________ the meeting off.•A.to put•B.putting•C.to putting•D.put•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•7[单选题,7.1分]As he ________ the conclusion, he lost the good chance to earn more money.•A.came to•B.arrived at•C. leaped to•D.reached•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•8[单选题,7.1分]It's probably that awful music ________ wakes me up every morning.•A.that•B.which•C.what•D.as•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•9[单选题,7.1分]In the smoke and dust and darkness, people ________ to one another grabbing hands and linking arms, they formed a human chain that made its way down stairwells and corridors and out into the sunlight of an unthinkable day.•A.reaching up•B.reaching down•C.reaching for•D. reaching out•参考答案:D您的答案:D••收藏本题•展开解析•10[单选题,7.1分]U.S. stocks pared back ________ losses Wednesday after the Federal Reserve said the economy was "sluggish" even before last week's terrorist attacks.•A.descending•B.abrupt•C.downhill•D.steep•参考答案:D您的答案:D••11[多选题,7.1分]•Do you know the woman _______?•A.over there•B.there•C.here•D.at there•E.at here•参考答案:ABC您的答案:ABC••收藏本题•展开解析•12[多选题,7.1分]•After playing football for a long time, the students took _____ rest.•A. a few minute’s•B.a few minutes’•C.several minutes’•D. a little minute’s•E.a little minutes’•参考答案:BC您的答案:BC••收藏本题•展开解析•13[多选题,7.1分]•Would you like to give me______, please?•A. a cup of tea•B.two cup of tea•C.two cup•D.two cups of tea•E.cup of tea•参考答案:AD您的答案:AD••收藏本题•展开解析•14[多选题,7.7分]When she______ America, she suddenly felt lonely.•A.arrived in•B.got•C.reach out•D.reached•参考答案:AD您的答案:AD••[单选题,7.1分]I've never been to Paris, but it's the place __________.•A.where I'd like to visit•B.in which I'd like to visit•C.I most want to visit•D.that I want to visit it most•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•2[单选题,7.1分]He wants to be ________ Newton and Einstein.•A.a great scientist as•B.as great a scientist as•C.as a great scientist as•D.such a great scientist as•参考答案:D您的答案:D••收藏本题•展开解析•3[单选题,7.1分]No sooner had we set out ________ a storm began.•A.then•B.than•C.when•D.and•参考答案:B您的答案:B••收藏本题•展开解析•4[单选题,7.1分]Ever since the invention of television there hasn't been anything as begging to become a ________ as the Internet.•A.means•B.medium•C.material•D.media•参考答案:B您的答案:B••收藏本题•展开解析•5[单选题,7.1分]A good test for this value is to apply ________ I call the "Integrity Triangle".•A.that•B.which•C.what•D.when•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•6[单选题,7.1分]Yesterday Ariel Sharon ordered Israeli tanks to roll back fromPalestinian towns in the West Bank in a move _________ to please thevisiting U.S. vice-president, Dick Cheney.•A.calculated•puted•C.attempted•D.estimated•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•7[单选题,7.1分]The work in the office was ________ by a constant stream of visitors.•A.confused•B.hampered•C.reversed•D.perplexed•参考答案:B您的答案:B••收藏本题•展开解析•8[单选题,7.1分]It's a very beautiful village where Cindy and Tony live but it's very ________.•A.out of the way•B.the way•C.by the way•D.on the way•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•9[单选题,7.1分]When people are segregated in ________ workshops, they miss out on the opportunities of interacting, working in a meaningful job and being part of the community at large.•A.shielded•B.sheltered•C.hidden•D.concealed•参考答案:B您的答案:B••收藏本题•展开解析•10[单选题,7.1分]A ________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.•A.result•B.response•C.settlement•D.solution•参考答案:D您的答案:D••11[多选题,7.1分]•The sign “NO PHOTO” means that you cannot_______.•A.take pictures•B.bring in pictures•C.take photos•D.buy any photo•E.sell any photo•参考答案:AC您的答案:AC••收藏本题•展开解析•12[多选题,7.1分]•My father lived in _____ for some ten years.•A.city Beijing•B. the city of Beijing•C. Beijing•D.the Beijing•E.the Beijing city•参考答案:BC您的答案:BC••收藏本题•展开解析•13[多选题,7.1分]•How many______ do you have next term?•A.lessons•B.subjects••D.class•E.month•参考答案:AB您的答案:AB••收藏本题•展开解析•14[多选题,7.7分]•Before ________ the road, please look both sides.•A. crossing•B.crossed•C.going across•D.across from•E.across•参考答案:AC您的答案:AC••[单选题,7.1分]Once environmental damage _________, it takes many years for the system to recover.•A.has done•B.is to do••D.is done•参考答案:D您的答案:D••收藏本题•展开解析•2[单选题,7.1分]A group of sharks were ________ off the coast earlier this month.•A.spotted•B.sported•C.spouted•D.spoofed•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•3[单选题,7.1分]Autumn's parents didn't permit her to date and insisted Autumn ________ Japanese school on Saturdays.•A.attend•B.attends•C.attending•D.to attend•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•4[单选题,7.1分]They are a reminder that great powers should steer ________ small wars and concentrate on strategic tasks which maximize long-term benefit tothemselves and the world.•A. clear of•ck of•C.far away•D.clear up•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•5[单选题,7.1分]He ________ the door and ripped the top part of some sort of hinge.•A.pulled on•B.pulled up•C.pulled out•D.pulled down•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•6[单选题,7.1分]You ________ him about this since he could find out for himself.•A.needn't tell•B.need tell•C.need have told•D.needn't have told•参考答案:D您的答案:D••收藏本题•展开解析•7[单选题,7.1分]Being in no great hurry, _____________.•A.we went the long route with scenery•B.the long, scenic route was our preference•C.we took the long, scenic route•D.our preference was taking the long, scenic route•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•8[单选题,7.1分]The _______ of human knowledge are being pushed further.•A.boundariesB.limits•C.borders•D.edges•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•9[单选题,7.1分]__________ when she started complaining.•A.Not until had he arrived•B.No sooner had he arrived•C.Hardly had he arrived•D.Scarcely did he arrive•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•10[单选题,7.1分]Phyllis ______ influenza when she was in New York.•A.came out with•B.came down with•C.came up with•D.came to terms with参考答案:B您的答案:B••收藏本题•展开解析•11[单选题,7.1分] People in America eat much ______.•A.coffee•B.onions•C.beef•D.iced water•参考答案:C您的答案:C••12[多选题,7.1分]•John is very happy to have a _______ training.•A.two weeks•B.two-week•C.two month•D.two-monthE.two days•参考答案:BD您的答案:BD••收藏本题•展开解析•13[多选题,7.1分]•They are from ______.•A.Germany•B.Germans•C.German•D. Japan•参考答案:AD您的答案:AD••收藏本题•展开解析•14[多选题,7.7分]•He is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered_______.•A.time•B. at times••D. sometimes•参考答案:BD您的答案:BD••[单选题,7.1分] Tom's parents returned to find him ______ a goose over an open fire in the backyard.•A.roasting•B.burning•C.baking•D.toasting•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•2[单选题,7.1分]Your hair wants _______. You'd better have it done tomorrow.•A.cut•B.to cut•C.cutting•D.being cut•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•3[单选题,7.1分]Will he limit himself _______ that the enterprise is approved?•A.to see•B.for seeing•C.to seeing•D.on seeing•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•4[单选题,7.1分]______is known to all, too much stress can cause mental disease.•A.Which•B.It•C.As•D.That•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•5[单选题,7.1分]He was so angry that he just couldn't ________ from telling them what he thought.•A.hold off•B.hold on•C.hold back•D.hold up•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•6[单选题,7.1分]Fred _______ the bag as his by telling what it contained.•A.identified•B.recognized•C.showed•D.said•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•7[单选题,7.1分]Did you notice the cute boy ________ away?•A.took the candy and run•B.take the candy and run•C.taking the candy and run•D.when taking the candy and running•参考答案:B您的答案:B••收藏本题•展开解析•8[单选题,7.1分]I don't ______ the writer, but I ________ him.•A.know of ... know•B.know ... know of•C.know ... learn•D.learn ... know of•参考答案:B您的答案:B••收藏本题•展开解析•9[单选题,7.1分]Without water, _________ no plants or animals.•A.there will be•B.there would be•C.there have been•D.there is参考答案:B您的答案:B••收藏本题•展开解析•10[单选题,7.1分]She didn't _______ me for returning the wallet that I found.•A.so much as thank•B.so much as to thank•C.as much as thanking•D.so much as thanking•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•11[单选题,7.1分]•Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?•A. 20 years'•B.20 year•C.20-years'•D.20-years•参考答案:A您的答案:A•收藏本题•展开解析•12[单选题,7.1分]•---Do you like ______?•---No. I prefer rose, the colour of your dress.•A. orange•B.oranges•C.carrot•D.carrots•参考答案:A您的答案:A••13[多选题,7.1分]•4. Betty likes ______ very much.•A.art•B.musicC.sport•D.science•E.arts•参考答案:ABD您的答案:ABD••收藏本题•展开解析•14[多选题,7.7分]Lin Tao _________ his grandparents last week.•A.called on•B.called for•C.visited•D.called of•参考答案:AC您的答案:AC••[单选题,7.6分]__________ how to operate a switchboard, I had to ask the office supervisor to show me the correct procedures.•A.Not known•B.Not to know•C.Not knowing•D.Having not known•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•2[单选题,7.6分]•He offered to _______ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.•A.lend•B.help•C.grant•D.loan•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•3[单选题,7.6分]We're safer on a train than we would be if we ______ any other way.•A.traveled•B.had traveled•C.travel•D.have traveled•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•4[单选题,7.6分]If the South had won the war, what is now the United States ________ divided into several countries.•A.will be•B.must have been•C.should be•D.might have been•参考答案:D您的答案:D••收藏本题•展开解析•5[单选题,7.6分]The captive was ______ in a dungeon.•A.restricted•B.confined•C.controlled•D.restrained•参考答案:B您的答案:B••收藏本题•展开解析6[单选题,7.6分]The oil-tanker is running ________.•A.to the best of its ability•B.of great capacity•C.to capacity•D.at full capacity•参考答案:D您的答案:D••收藏本题•展开解析•7[单选题,7.6分]We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.•A.distinguished•B.astonished•C.annoyed•D.scored•参考答案:B您的答案:B••收藏本题•展开解析•8[单选题,7.6分]__________ before we depart tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.•A.Had they arrivedB.Would they arrive•C.Were they arriving•D.Were they to arrive•参考答案:D您的答案:D••收藏本题•展开解析•9[单选题,7.6分]I remember _______ to help us if we ever got into trouble.•A.once offering•B.him once offering•C.him to offer•D.to offer him•参考答案:B您的答案:B••收藏本题•展开解析•10[单选题,7.6分]It is strange that you ________ say such a thing.•A.would•B.should•C.will••参考答案:B您的答案:B••收藏本题•展开解析•11[单选题,7.6分]•To keep healthy, we should eat more vegetables and less ______.•A.meat•B.food•C.wine•D.drink•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•12[单选题,7.6分]•---Why are you walking to school?•---Because my ______ is broken.•A.radio•B.watch•C.bike•D.bag•参考答案:C您的答案:C••13[多选题,8.8分]I will _________ you some favor.•A.give•B.supply•C.offer•D.need•参考答案:AC您的答案:AC••[单选题,7.6分]That matter is so _______ that it must not be discussed outside this office.•A.confidential•B.private•C.confident•D.mysterious•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•2[单选题,7.6分]His _______ change very quickly; one moment he is cheerful, and the next he's complaining about everything.•A.temper•B.moods•C.feeling•D.sense•参考答案:B您的答案:B••收藏本题•展开解析•3[单选题,7.6分]__________ how to operate a switchboard, I had to ask the office supervisor to show me the correct procedures.•A.Not known•B.Not to know•C.Not knowing•D.Having not known•••收藏本题•展开解析•4[单选题,7.6分]Tom's parents returned to find him ______ a goose over an open fire in the backyard.•A.roasting•B.burning•C.baking•D.toasting•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•5[单选题,7.6分]•Once environmental damage _________, it takes many years for the system torecover.•A.has done•B.is to do•C.does•D.is done•••收藏本题•展开解析•6[单选题,7.6分]I've never been to Paris, but it's the place __________.•A.where I'd like to visit•B.in which I'd like to visit•C.I most want to visit•D.that I want to visit it most•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•7[单选题,7.6分]The travel company had ________ three aircraft for their holiday flights.•A.rented•B.leased•C.chartered•D.let•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析8[单选题,7.6分]We guarantee prompt _______ of goods.•A.delivery•B.arrival•C.carriage•D.service•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•9[单选题,7.6分]It's probably that awful music ________ wakes me up every morning.•A.that•B.which•C.what•D.as•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•10[单选题,7.6分]The work in the office was ________ by a constant stream of visitors.•A.confused••C.reversed•D.perplexed•参考答案:B您的答案:B••11[多选题,7.6分]We finished the work_______.•A.lonely•B.alone•C.by ourselves•D.lone•参考答案:BC您的答案:BC••收藏本题•展开解析•12[多选题,7.6分]•Look! The kites in the sky are in different ______.•A.sizesB.colors•C.price••参考答案:AB您的答案:AB••收藏本题•展开解析•13[多选题,8.8分]This question is very ______to answer for us.•A.convenient•B.formal•C.difficult•D. formidable•E.unformed•参考答案:CD您的答案:CD••1[单选题,7.6分]That matter is so _______ that it must not be discussed outside this office.•A.confidential•B.private•C.confident•D.mysterious•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•2[单选题,7.6分]He was knocked down by a car and badly ________.•A. injured•B.damaged•C.harmed•D.ruined•参考答案:A您的答案:A••收藏本题•展开解析•3[单选题,7.6分]Online courses require students to make decisions ________ on facts as well as experience.•A.to base•B.basing•C.based•D.being based•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•4[单选题,7.6分]Ever since the invention of television there hasn't been anything as begging to become a ________ as the Internet.•A.means•B.medium•C.material•D.media•参考答案:B您的答案:B••收藏本题•展开解析•5[单选题,7.6分]The Argentine icebreaker Almirante Irizar, which left Buenos Aires on Tuesday, is expected to join the South African rescuers within 10 days to clear a path for the ________ ship to leave.•A.tramped•B. trapped•C.wrapped•D.snapped•参考答案:B您的答案:B••收藏本题•展开解析•6[单选题,7.6分]With a cry, Peter raised his axe and struck ________, burying it in the dog's massive head.•A.up and down•B.at stake•C.with all his strength•D.at his best•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•7[单选题,7.6分]U.S. stocks pared back ________ losses Wednesday after the Federal Reserve said the economy was "sluggish" even before last week's terrorist attacks.•A.descending•B.abrupt•C.downhill•D.steep•参考答案:D您的答案:D••收藏本题•展开解析•8[单选题,7.6分]As he ________ the conclusion, he lost the good chance to earn more money.•A.came to•B.arrived at•C. leaped to•D.reached•参考答案:C您的答案:C••收藏本题•展开解析•9[单选题,7.6分]You ________ him about this since he could find out for himself.•A.needn't tell•B.need tell•C.need have told•D. needn't have told•参考答案:D您的答案:D••收藏本题•展开解析•10[单选题,7.6分]Autumn's parents didn't permit her to date and insisted Autumn ________ Japanese school on Saturdays.•A.attend。

大工21春《大学英语4》在线测试3-参考答案

大工21春《大学英语4》在线测试3-参考答案

大工21春《大学英语4》在线测试3-参考答案B.项]ifC.项]whileD.项]since参考答案】:C题目】XXX _____ to make mistakes in the beginning.[A.项]boundB.项]XXXC.项]possibleD.项]able参考答案】:B题目】XXX _____ further notice.[A.项]toB.项]forC.项]withD.项]until参考答案】:D题目】heir new house is _______ to the park.[A.项]closeB.项]nearC.项]nextD.XXX]adjacent参考答案】:B题目】he company has been ________ in the market for years.[A.项]establishedB.XXX]establishingC.XXX]establishD.XXX]XXX参考答案】:A题目】he teacher asked us _______ our homework.[A.项]to hand inB.项]handing inC.项]to hand overD.项]hand over参考答案】:A题目】he traffic was so bad that we _______ XXX.[A.项]arrivedB.项]gotC.XXX]reachedD.项]made参考答案】:B题目】he company is _______ its products to new markets.[A.项]expandingB.项]expandsC.XXX]expandedD.项]expand参考答案】:A题目】he company is looking for someone who is _______ to work overtime.[A.项]willingB.项]ableC.XXX]capableD.XXX]qualified参考答案】:A题目】he teacher asked us to _______ the text and answer the ns.[A.项]readB.项]studyC.XXX]analyzeD.项]examine参考答案】:A题目】XXX _______ the company’s rules and ns.[A.项]followB.项]obeyC.项]complyD.XXX]XXX参考答案】:C题目】he company’s profits have been _______ in the past year.[A.项]decliningB.项]declinedC.XXX]declineD.项]declines参考答案】:A题目】he teacher asked us _______ the difficult words in the text.[A.项]to look upB.项]looked upC.项]looking upD.项]looks up参考答案】:A题目】he company is _______ a new product line next month.[A.项]introducingB.项]introducedC.项]introduceD.项]n参考答案】:A题目】XXX asked us to _______ XXX.[A.项]reviseB.项]editC.项]correctD.项]proofread参考答案】:D题目】在文章中,应该删除明显有问题的段落。

大学英语四试题及答案

大学英语四试题及答案

大学英语四试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) The man is a professor.B) The man is a student.C) The man is a librarian.D) The man is a writer.答案:B2. A) The woman is looking for a job.B) The woman is looking for a house.C) The woman is looking for a restaurant.D) The woman is looking for a bookstore.答案:A二、阅读理解(共40分)1. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) The importance of a healthy lifestyle.B) The causes of stress.C) The effects of stress on health.D) The ways to reduce stress.答案:D2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of exercise?A) It helps to burn calories.B) It helps to improve memory.C) It helps to lower blood pressure.D) It helps to increase appetite.答案:D三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to ________ the sentences into English.A) translateB) transmitC) transformD) transport答案:A2. The company has ________ a lot of money this year.A) lostB) wastedC) spentD) consumed答案:A四、完形填空(共10分)1. The ________ of the new bridge has greatly improved transportation in the area.A) completionB) constructionC) destructionD) deconstruction答案:A2. The ________ of the old factory has caused a lot of pollution.A) operationB) productionC) destructionD) construction答案:A五、翻译(共10分)1. 随着互联网的普及,人们可以更容易地获取信息。

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Unit 1 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.A new town has grown up in this industrial _______.正确答案:B2.The company has _______ a new sales director.正确答案:A3.We should try to _______ all educational opportunities.正确答案:C4.In given conditions, bad things can _______ good results.正确答案:A5.I’ll tell our manager about it and ask him to _______ you.正确答案:D6.She has long been hoping to become the _______ manager.正确答案:A7.The earthquake _______ several stores in the business area.正确答案:D8.I’ll let you borrow it _______ you lend me your bicycle in return.正确答案:C9.The writer used the image of corn silk(穗丝)to _______ the girl’s hair.正确答案:B10.He _______ in finance at Claremont Men’s College in California.正确答案:BHe was not only talented but immensely _______ with his colleagues.正确答案:C12.The doctor will see you again next week. _______ you must rest as much as possi ble.正确答案:A13.After the accident it took a long time before she had the _______ to get on a plan e again.正确答案:D14.Is it worthwhile putting so many resources toward something that is _______ a reli able thing?正确答案:B15.Many Chinese students have the experience of _______ an optional course because its size is limited.正确答案:CUnit 1 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共70.00分)1.How did the writer feel when his father advised him to try Westminster College of Law?正确答案:B2.What do you think resulted in the writer’s success?正确答案:B3.The writer had tried very hard and got enrolled by the University of Colorado Schoo l of Law.正确答案:4.The writer’s father understood very well why his son had been kicked out of the U niversity of Colorado.正确答案:A5.The writer didn’t feel proud when he went back to the University of Colorado after graduation.正确答案:B6.The writer is grateful to the chance that he was kicked out of the University of Col orado School of Law.正确答案:A7.This story implies that the second chance may become one’s turning point in life.正确答案:A二、多选题 (共30.00分)1.What did the dean in Colorado think of the writer when he was in the law school? 正确答案:A C2.What does the writer mean by the sentence “One door had closed, but others open ed.”?正确答案:A C D3.What did the writer learn from his being kicked out of the law school?正确答案:A B CUnit 2 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.I personally would rather ______ a chicken whole.正确答案:2.Please don’t ______ against your chair back, you’ll break it.正确答案:A3.It is strange that he should ______ with such a clever girl.正确答案:B4.It did not take the police long time to ______ the truth.正确答案:B5.He seemed ______ when the man refused his request.正确答案:D6.The mother ______ with her daughter to come back home.正确答案:B7.If you are in the depths of ______, you are extremely unhappy.正确答案:D8.Take it down to the basement and ______ it ______ the stove.正确答案:A9.The doctor may seek the agreement of a ______ before operation.正确答案:B10.Whenever we have trouble with our studies, our teachers help us ______. 正确答案:C11.He is a very handsome young fellow, who dressed well and had ______. 正确答案:D12.As the final examinations draw near, students begin to ______ reviewing. 正确答案:13.I liked to walk up Fifth Avenue and ______ romantic women from the crowd.正确答案:B14.He ______ that co-operation with the media is part of his professional duties.正确答案:D15.If you want to be ______, you should try to lose a certain amount of weight every week.正确答案:AUnit 2 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共80.00分)1.Can you guess why she was attracted by Robert?正确答案:B2.What food did Amy like most?正确答案:D3.What did Amy’s mother want her to do in the American culture?正确答案:C4.When she knew that Robert would come for the Christmas dinner, Amy was so exci ted that she cried.正确答案:B5.Amy’s mother created a strange menu because Amy didn’t know what food her mot her would cook.正确答案:BAmy felt embarrassed at her relatives’ table manners.正确答案:A7.Robert and his family ate little at the dinner.正确答案:A8.From this story we can learn from some cultural difference in dinner concepts betw een the Chinese and Americans.正确答案:A二、多选题 (共20.00分)1.What was Amy worried about before the Christmas dinner?正确答案:A C2.What did Amy think of her relative’s behaviors at t he dinner?正确答案:B CUnit 3 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.We cannot hope to _______ with so experienced a team.正确答案:A2.I am very pleased with the room you _______ for me.正确答案:C3.You need money and time, ______, you need diligence.正确答案:CMany of the British upper classes are _______ very rich.正确答案:A5.If cancers are spotted early there’s a high chance of _______.正确答案:B6.Among her many virtues are _______, courage, and truthfulness.正确答案:B7.Smoking is _______ in many university classrooms in China.正确答案:D8.Transport networks need to be expanded to remote _______ areas.正确答案:C9.His collection of _______ pottery is turning one hundred pieces.正确答案:C10.Now, the gene they discovered today doesn’t ________ all thos e cases.正确答案:A11.After discussion, all of us _______ invest heavily in a building firm.正确答案:B12.She was not very willing to change her way of thinking and with strong _______ vi ews.正确答案:C13.A man _______ to be a journalist threatened to reveal details about her private lif e.正确答案:D14.To avoid quarreling, we _______ to furnish our own house according to our own ta ste.正确答案:D15.He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to _______ in the co untry.正确答案:AUnit 3 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共70.00分)1.What theory about meat prohibition has been put forward by Marvin Harris?正确答案:B2.What was the reason for the horsemeat prohibition in European history?正确答案:A3.It’s believed that religions and li fe customs can account for meat prohibitions.正确答案:B4.According to some researchers, the Jews dislike pork because pigs are dirty.正确答案:B5.Actually pork had been once the part of the food for the ancient Middle Easterners. 正确答案:A6.Cows are respected by Indians because they are useful source.正确答案:A7.The Moslems gave up pork due to their frequent migration in hot climate.正确答案:A二、多选题 (共30.00分)1.Why shouldn’t religious believers question the reasons for meat prohibition?正确答案:B C2.What are the different reasons for the prohibition of pork in Judaism and other reli gions?正确答案:A C D3.Why is beef prohibited in the rural area in India?正确答案:B C DUnit 4 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.I _______ a trip to the Cape of Good Hope.正确答案:A2.I _______ have the small one than the big one.正确答案:B3.We’ll go and _______ where conditions are hardest.正确答案:C4.The reporter is doing a _______ of public attitudes.正确答案:B5.It _______ me that I didn’t have time to do more reading.正确答案:C6.She was not going to _______ her hard-won freedom so easily.正确答案:A7.People here have a more relaxed _______ to their work.正确答案:D8.You never allow _______ problems to affect your performance.正确答案:D9.I understand by your talking that you _______ to leave the firm.正确答案:A10.You should _______ to improve your reading comprehension.正确答案:C11.The government has got to find some way to _______ these two needs.正确答案:A12.Several pairs of shoes were tried on, but none of them were _______.正确答案:B13.Our income has got smaller. so we must be _______ and give up our car.正确答案:D14.After my lecture, the questions asked by the students began to _______ me.正确答案:A15.Getting your _______ in order is a good way not to waste energy on meaningless t hings.正确答案:DUnit 4 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共80.00分)1.What’s the concrete and realistic goal of the modern women?正确答案:D2.What would some of the modern women like to do after giving the birth of the firs t child?正确答案:A3.What attitude does the author have towards the change of women’s role?正确答案:B4.The increasing divorce rate can partly explain the change for the return to tradition al lifestyle.正确答案:A5.Modern young women think that they can succeed as easily as their mother did.正确答案:B6.According to young women, their feminist mothers were failures in life and career. 正确答案:A7.In modern women’s eyes, domestic happiness is more important than a successful c areer.正确答案:A8.According to some scholar s, today it’s still the times for superwomen.正确答案:B二、多选题 (共20.00分)1.What’s the obvious difference in lifestyle between the modern women and the gene ration of their mothers?正确答案:B C2.Why do modern women not follow their mother’s lifestyle?正确答案:C DUnit 5 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.He has more money than the rest of us ________.正确答案:C2.The crowd started to ________ when the night fell.正确答案:C3.I curiously asked her about her ________ behavior.正确答案:A4.Would you afford a poor child a temporary ________?正确答案:B5.The poem is so ________ that I cannot make out its meaning.正确答案:D6.I stood still, trying to ________ a reasonable excuse.正确答案:C7.His false accusations kicked back and ________ himself in prison.正确答案:B8.She woke him for his medicines at ________ throughout the night.正确答案:9.He showed good judgment in deciding not to ________ in the project.正确答案:D10.The Cabinet’s view did not ________ with a vast majority in the House.正确答案:B11.He can’t sp end too much time arguing with you about the matter. He ________. A.正确答案:A12.Her parents offered a lot of money as reward for anyone who could ________ her. 正确答案:B13.Business managers are focused on increasing their personal wealth by any available ________.正确答案:D14.He gave me a ____ explanation.正确答案:A15.Fruit-picking ___, badly paid and very hard work.正确答案:AUnit 5 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共90.00分)1.What does the author think of cricket?正确答案:CWhat’s the purpose of shepherds’ invention of cricket?正确答案:B3.Who made much more contribution to the spreading of cricket?正确答案:B4.What advice does the author give to readers about cricket playing?A.正确答案:C5.Shepherds invented the cricket to amuse princes.正确答案:B6.Princes preferred playing cricket though they were usually busy.正确答案:B7.Americans are good at playing cricket.正确答案:B8.Who made much more contribution to the spreading of cricket?正确答案:A9.The author thinks people today have a lot of things to deal with.正确答案:A二、多选题 (共10.00分)1.With whom was early cricket popular?正确答案:A DUnit 6 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.She stayed to _________ her aged grandmother.正确答案:B2.One may be poor but never ceases to be _________.正确答案:C3.They, _________ my father, have gone to Washington.正确答案:A4.No one could _________ how he got to be so wealthy.正确答案:B5.Our course has been determined. Now let us _________.正确答案:C6.You can always _________ him when you are in difficulties.正确答案:D7.Sometimes you have to learn to _________ and work harder.正确答案:D8.She proudly displayed her degree _________ to her parents.正确答案:A9.They will receive their awards at a _________ in Stockholm.正确答案:C10.None of the passengers and _________ were injured in the accident.正确答案:A11.The agreement should have very _________ results in the long term.正确答案:C12.If your talent combines with diligence, you can excel in your _________.正确答案:D13.My father’s always telling me what to do, but I usually just _________ him.正确答案:B14.It is a manger’s _________ to set clear expectations for his or her employees.正确答案:C15.It is now accepted that men should _________ themselves to 20 glasses of alcohol a week.正确答案:BUnit 6 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共70.00分)1.Why did the writer’s parents teach her to become a wife and mother?正确答案:B2.What made the writer’s mother change her views on women’s work?正确答案:C3.The author’s mother took the whole family acro ss the United States one summer. 正确答案:B-4.The author’s mother thought Chinese women gained less than men in 1973.B5.The author’s mother taught her to be a wife rather than a career woman in the 60 s.正确答案:A6.The author pursued her career knowing that she could do anything she wanted. A.正确答案:A7.The author doesn’t think that everything was possible.正确答案:B二、多选题 (共30.00分)1.What did the writer think of her mother?正确答案:A C2.What is the writer’s opinion of a woman’s roles?正确答案:B D3.What lesson did the mother teach her daughter at last?正确答案:B CUnit 7 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.They ________ a mother’s goodnight kiss.正确答案:B2.We turned to see the ________ car slow down.C3.________ your hands if you have any question.正确答案:D4.The scientist’s experiments ________ a new drug.正确答案:A5.Our next journey was longer and much more ________.正确答案:C6.We ________ the news that our team won the contest.正确答案:A7.We must ________ him to the fact that failure means dismissal(免职).正确答案:B8.She could feel the rolling ________ of the ship under her feet.正确答案:D9.The owner of the store ________ his floor when I walked in.正确答案:D10.I walked up and down the aisle to ________ my cramped muscles.正确答案:A11.The flower seemed to _______, and then swayed gently to and fro.正确答案:A12.Some parrots can ________ sounds and repeat words and sentences.正确答案:B13.Many things being discussed, the meeting has ________ for half an hour.C14.Let a hundred flowers ________, and let a hundred schools of thought contend.正确答案:D15.A survey of the British diet has ________ that a growing number of people are ove rweight.正确答案:AUnit 7 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共60.00分)1.Why did Helen run downstairs excitedly to her mother?正确答案:D2.On that afternoon Helen first met Sullivan, she grasped her mother’s hand as suppo sed.正确答案:B3.As the cool stream flowed over Helen’s hand, she felt her soul was lighted.正确答案:A4.When Helen realized everything had a name, she felt depressed.正确答案:B5.Learning more new words brought Helen much joy and hope.正确答案:A6.Helen felt thankful for the help from her mother and Sullivan in learning words.正确答案:B二、多选题 (共40.00分)1.How did Miss Sullivan try to teach Helen words?正确答案:B D2.What did little Helen realize while she was learning about “water”?正确答案:A C D3.How did Helen feel after she learned some words?正确答案:A B D4.What did Helen think of the magic of the letters(words)?正确答案:C DUnit 8 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.That postman is ________ this route.正确答案:C2.Many a student fails to ________ the examination.正确答案:B3.The training ________ covers every aspect of the job.正确答案:B4.That sounds fantastic. Where do I go to ________ for that tour?正确答案:A5.If you have any ________ news of my husband, please let me know.正确答案:D6.We must ________ the broad masses to take part in our socialist construction.正确答案:B7.That he should have some deep personal objection had never ________ to me.正确答案:C8.The basketball players all ________ bitterly to the referee about his decision.正确答案:A9.His later stories are not interesting because of their ________ of imagination.正确答案:C10.The president met leaders of the black ________ during his visit to Chicago.正确答案:A11.There is widespread ________ about the growing number of the unemployed.正确答案:B12.I had to ________ myself that being confident is not the same as being perfect. 正确答案:D13.Mary has a ________ view about our future. But nobody believes what she said.A.正确答案:B14.We cut down the number of people who needed to ________ important decisions. 正确答案:C15.Mistakes are ________ to success ——if we take the time to analyze them and lea rn from them.正确答案:BUnit 8 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共70.00分)1.How did T.J. get appreciated by his team fellows?正确答案:B2.What surprised the whole school?正确答案:C3.Many adults have some prejudices for troubled kids at school.正确答案:A4.T.J. moved on each year to a higher grade level although he had failed almost eve ry course.正确答案:A5.The community program gave students chances to develop their practical abilities. 正确答案:A6.T.J. was very active in the team discussion at the beginning.正确答案:B7.The principal gave in when teachers protested about his putting T.J. in charge of th e team program..正确答案:B二、多选题 (共30.00分)1.What did T.J. think of himself at first?正确答案:A D2.Why did the teachers dislike to have T.J. for class the next term?正确答案:B C D3.What did the teachers protest about? What did they worry about?正确答案:B D网站美工设计基础自检自测(一)一、单项选择题:(每题2分,共40分)1、下列不属于平面设计元素的是()A、概念元素B、肌理元素C、关系元素D、使用元素2、实际设计中,图与底的特征()A、表面完全不同B、比较容易区分C、十分相像D、色彩大致相同3、在平面构成中,形态分为理念形态(抽象)和现实形态(具象)两类,下列不属于理念形态的是()A、几何形B、人造型C、有机形D、偶然形4、在重复的构成中,相同的形象主要是指()A、肌理的相同B、面积的相同C、形状的相同D、色彩的相同5、下列不属于装饰设计的是()A、图案设计B、染织设计C、服装设计D、壁画设计6、下列不属于使用元素涵盖的是()A、设计所表达的涵义B、设计所表达的内容C、设计所表达的目的和功能D、设计所表达的色彩造型7、下列不属于面的形象的是()A、面有长度B、面有宽度C、面有厚度D、是体的表面8、下列不属于组形的是()A、透叠B、分离C、接触。

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