人教版高中英语必修3同步练习,教学资料,补习资料：unit 1 Festivals around the world情态动词(I)
高中英语(人教版)必修3同步讲练：Unit 1 Reading Tasks Word版含答案
READING TASKSBook 3 Unit 1Pre-reading activitiesTask I. Make a list of traditional Chinese festivals and Western festivals that you know and share them with your partners.Task II. Tell your group members what people usually do to celebrate festivals.Task III. How do Chinese people spend the Spring Festival?While-reading activitiesTask I. Read the text and fill in the blanks in the chart.T Task II. Read the text and find the supporting information for each of the topic sentences.Topic Sentences Supporting information1. Some festivals are held to honour A. Dragon Boat Festival honours the ancientthe dead. Chinese poet, Qu Yuan.2. Some festivals are held to honour B. Chinese people hold carnivals and the whole famous people. family celebrate the Lunar New Year together.3. Harvest festivals are happy events. C. They light lamps and play music, expecting tolead their ancestors back to earth.4. Spring Festivals are the most energetic D. People might get awards in farm produceand important ones. competitions.1. Festivals of the Dead ________2. Festivals to honour people ________3. Harvest Festivals ________4. Spring Festivals ________Task IV. Write a summary of the text.Post-reading activitiesTask I. Compare Chinese Lunar New Year with Christmas. Tell your group members what is similar and what is different.Task II. Nowadays many Chinese people pay more attention to Western festivals than traditional Chinese festivals. What’s your opinion on that?Task III. Try to find some material about Chinese Lunar New Year and write a passage of about 120 words to introduce it to your group members.参考答案Pre-reading activitiesTask I. 略Task II．略Task III．略While-reading activitiesTask I. 1. weather 2. ancestors 3. gifts 4. tricks 5. arrival 6. Mohandas Grandhi7. Harvest 8. farm produce 9. parades 10. EasterTask II. 1-C 2-A 3-D 4-BTask III．1. A, D, G 2. B 3. E, H 4. C, FTask IV．Most ancient festivals celebrated having enough food to eat. Festivals today are about many other things. Some, such as Obon in Japan and the Day of the Dead in Mexico honor people’s ancestors. During Halloween in the West children dress up and ask neighbors for sweets. Other festivals honor people, such as the poet Qu Yuan during the Dragon Boat Festival in China or the explorer Christopher Columbus during Columbus Day in the US. Harvest festivals are held to show people’s gratitude after food is gathered from farms for the winter. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China eat mooncakes. Many countries hold spring festivals, which look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. Festivals allow people to not only celebrate their customs but also to eat, drink, have fun together and forget work for a while. (By Ray Cama)Post-reading activitiesTask I. 略Task II．略Task III．略。
人教版必修三Unit1Festi...
人教版必修三Unit1Festi...Learning about Language & Using Language 同步练习一、根据汉语或首字母提示填空ter，he a ______ to me for what he had done，saying he was a little hard on me.2.O _____ she is telling a lie to her parents, for she didn’t go to the library yesterday.3.The kind-hearted lady w ________ away the poor girl’s tears, treating her to a bowl of noodles and trying to comfort her.4.She certainly had me f _____ ；I should have seen through her trick.5.It is a virtue to __________ (原谅）and forget，especially in such a competitive and stressful society.6.Believe it or not, the best cure for _______ (悲伤）is a big smile.7.If we don’t take effective measures to improve the environment，maybe we will soon be(淹没）in mountains of rubbish.8.The couple in the street _______ (哭泣）with joy when their son was found.9.I a ____ their devotion to their duties and to the students.10.This event has attracted _______ (全世界的）attention.二、选词填空（可变换形式）1. When _________________ for a long walk，you should always wear suitable shoes.2. Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will______ sooner or later.3.Although the novel was written in 1934，the life of theleading role____ me____ Chinese parents’ philosophy of education today.4 .Even though I was hurt by her words, I chose to forgive her and she later to me.5.The young man promised to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation and he_______indeed.6.If our partners ________________ themselves, we will also look bad because w e a r e judged by the company we keep.三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.I was the first Western TV reporter to be given _____ ( permit) to film a special unit about caring for pandas rescued from _______ ( starve )in the wild.2.No matter how carefully you plan your savings, no one can make a_____ ( predict) about when the unexpected will happen.3.I hope you all accept my( apologize) and give me a chance.4._____ ( sad )，these rural schools are disappearing at an alarming rate in many areas.5.The letter was an uncomfortable ____ ( remind) of my lost friendship.6.We gathered together for the ______ ( celebrate ) of her birthday last weekend.四、单句改错1.When we met again，he apologized to me for not having kept his word and asked me forgive him.2. Y esterday he had fun his classmates on playground.3.The girl dressed red looks very beautiful.4. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it is broken.5. If the neighbours do not give any sweets，children might play a trick to them.五、单句语法填空1. I’m looking forward to ___ ( hear) his views on it.2..He tricked her __________ marrying him by pretending that he was rich.3..I’ ve been always wishing for the days I am able to be independent.4.If you make ___ promise, you should keep it.5..All their efforts ended _____ failure because of the wrong decision.6.. He is such a ____ ( courage) man that he does not fear death at all.7.I am sad that the flowers died. I ___________ have watered them often.8.. He speaks English as though he _____ (be) an American.9..I’m too busy these days. Please remind me _____(attend) the meeting on Friday.10 . _____ is obvious that the hopes, goals，fears and desires vary widely between men and women.六、翻译句子1.当我们年轻的时候，我们必须刻苦学习来获得更多的知识。
人教版(2019)必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people until you figure it out. 如果你不了解某个事物, 你可以研究、学习、与其他人探讨, 直 到你把它弄清楚。
The young mother puts the picture _w_i_th_i_n_/_in__th__e_b_a_b_y_’_s_r_a_n_g_e_o_f_ vision. (3) 这栋房子的价格太高了, 远远超出了我们能承受的范围。
The price of the house is so high that it is well _b_e_y_o_n_d__o_u_r_r_a_n_g_e_.
__D_r_e_s_s_ed__i_n__ a red coat, she looks more beautiful. (3) 玛丽经常穿着古装打扮成仙女。
Mary often _d_r_e_ss_e_s_h_e_r_s_e_lf__u_p as a fairy by wearing the ancient costumes. (4) 等一会, 妈妈, 我在穿衣服。
match by shaking hands. (2) You can congratulate _y_o_u__rs_e_l_f _ (you) on having done a good job. [小情境写作] (3) 我谨对你获得英语演讲比赛一等奖向你表示祝贺。
I would like to _e_x_p_r_e_s_s_m__y_c_o_n_g_r_a_t_u_la_t_i_o_n_s_t_o you on your winning first prize of the English speech contest.
【教案】Unit+1+Festivals+and+Celebrations知识点复习人教必修第三册
人教版高中英语必修三：Unit 1 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS年级Grade 1章节Module3Unit 1课型review lecture教具HandoutsBlackboardChalks课时1授课时间45min授课教师课题festivals and celebrations教材分析This topic of this unit is about festivals and celebrations. The first passage introduces some traditional festivals around the world and the significance of customs in festivals. Moreover, the passage also discusses the commercialisation of festivals. The second passage talks about the author’s experience of the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. These activities can improve students’ ability to use for reference in excellent expression, the use of cooperative learning ability and output learning ability.学情分析Most students can finish the related activities easily because they are familiar with the topic of this unit, which arouses the empathy among students. A certain number of students may have difficulty in understanding some long sentences in the first reading passage. Furthermore, most students fail to write a long and complex sentence. Therefore, teachers should prepare some background knowledge, related words and phrases in advance. In this way, students can overcome these obstacles smoothly.教学目标Language capabilities:1.To enable students to master the new words and expressions related to festivals and celebrations.2.To enable students to master the basic sentences of describe their experience.3.To enable students to master the tag questions and apply it to practice.4.To enable students to express their opinions about festivals and celebrations.Learning abilities：1.To enable students to listen for main ideas.2.To enable students to make predictions according to the title and picture in the text.Cultural awareness:1.To enable students to understand the significance of festivals and customs.2.To improve students’ cross-cultural awareness.3.To enable students to gain the abilty to stress the importance of festivals and celebrations. Thinking quality:1.Practise students’ ability of analysis, inference and summary.2. Practise students’ ability to express their own opinions and state the reasons clearly.教学重点How to teach the important language points effectively.教学难点How to make students really master the language points through teacher’s explanation and relatedexercise.教学方法Task-based teaching method; Communicative approach学法指导Problem-based guidance ; A teaching method of lecturingStep 1 RevisionRevise what students have learned last period.Step 2 Presentation一．重点词汇1. range n.一系列；范围，界限vi.包括；（在一定范围内）变化例句：(教材P4)They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events.[重点用法](1)a range of 一系列......;各种各样的......in/within range 在射程以内，在可及的范围内beyond/out of range 在射程以外，超出......的范围(2)range from...to... 在......范围内变动；range between...and...在......和......范围内变动[即学即练]①Although her description sounded wonderful,the price was our range,so we declined.②The national park has a large collection of wildlife, (range) from butterflies to elephants.[写作步步升]China News Service reports that 100 pairs of twins participated in the event on Sunday. Their ages6 months to 56 years old.→China News Service reports that 100 pairs of twins participated in the event on Sunday, from6 months to 56 years old.(用定语从句改写)→China News Service reports that 100 pairs of twins participated in the event on Sunday, from6 months to 56 years old.(用with的复合结构改写)2.significant adj. 有重大意义的；显著的例句：(教材P4)Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.[重点用法](1)be significant to/ for...对...是重要的(2)significance n. 意义；意思；重要性be of (great/no/little)significance to/for...对......（很/不/几乎不）重要attach great significance to 重视/认为...(很)重要高考链接：(2021北京卷D篇阅读)W hat does the underlined word“vulnerable”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Sensitive.B. BeneficialC. SignificantD. Unnoticeable[即学即练]①Dunhuang’s long and glorious history represent its (significant) as a centre of cultural and commercial exchange.②Then in 2017, a computer program named AlphaGo defeated Ke Jie, arguably the best human Go player, which demonstrated a (significance) advance in deep-learning AI systems.③By middle age, our memory is (significant) worse than when we were young.[写作步步升]---完成句子④to hold those summits at the crucial moment of addressing the crisis.在当前应对危机的关键时刻，召开那些会议具有重要意义。
高中一轮复习英语人教版讲义必修三Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld
Unit 1 Festi v als around the w orld一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．seasonal adj.季节的；季节性的2．ancestor n. 祖先；祖宗3．feast n. 节日；盛宴4．skull n. 头脑；头骨5．bone n. 骨；骨头6．rooster n. 雄禽；公鸡7．carnival n. 狂欢节；(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢；嘉年华(会)[第二屏听写]8．lunar adj.月的；月亮的；阴历的9．Easter n. (耶稣)复活节10．parade n. 游行；阅兵；检阅11．Christian n. 基督徒；信徒adj.基督教的；信基督教的12．blossom n. 花v i.开花13．weave v t.& v i.编织；(使)迂回前进14．herd n. 牧群；兽群[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．beauty n．美；美人2．harvest n．& v t.& v i.收获；收割3．celebration n. 庆祝；祝贺4．hunter n. 狩猎者；猎人5．starve v i.& v t.(使)饿死；饿得要死6．origin n. 起源；由来；起因7．religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的8．belief n. 信任；信心；信仰[第四屏听写]9．trick n．诡计；恶作剧；窍门v t.欺骗；诈骗10．poet n. 诗人11．arrival n. 到来；到达；到达者12．gain v t.获得；得到13．independence n. 独立；自主14．independent adj.独立的；自主的15．gather v t.& v i.搜集；集合；聚集16．agriculture n. 农业；农艺；农学[第五屏听写]17．agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的18．award n. 奖；奖品v t.授予；判定19．admire v t.赞美；钦佩；羡慕20．energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的21．clothing n. 衣服22．custom n. 习惯；风俗23．worldwide adj.遍及全世界的；世界性的[第五屏听写]24．fool n．愚人；白痴；受骗者v t.愚弄；欺骗v i.干傻事；开玩笑adj.傻的25．permission n. 许可；允许26．parking n. (汽车等)停放27．apologize v i.道歉；辩白28．drown v t.&v i.淹没；溺死；淹死29．sadness n. 悲哀；悲伤[第七屏听写]30．obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的31．wipe v t.擦；揩；擦去32．weep v i.哭泣；流泪n. 哭；哭泣33．remind v t.提醒；使想起34．forgive v t.原谅；饶恕35．take_place 发生36．in_memory_of 纪念；追念37．dress_up 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰38．play_a_trick_on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑[第八屏听写]39．look_forward_to期望；期待；盼望40．day_and_night 日夜；昼夜；整天41．as_though 好像42．have_fun_with 玩得开心43．parking_lot 停车场44．turn_up 出现；到场45．keep_one's_word 守信用；履行诺言46．hold_one's_breath 屏息；屏气47．set_off 出发；动身；使爆炸48．remind_..._of_... 使……想起……二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词6．stay healthy 保持健康一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．trick n ．诡计；恶作剧；窍门v t.欺骗；诈骗[教材原句] If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them.如果邻居们什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。
人教版高中英语必修三全册同步课程练习
最新人教版高中英语必修三全册同步课程练习Unit1Festivals around the world Section I——Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending课后篇巩固提升一、阅读下列句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.The family decided(celebrate)the occasion by a large dinner party.答案to celebrate2.M illions of people starved death during the war,because the harvest was hard to get in.答案to3.H e'11write a poem in memory his beloved father.答案of4.W ait a minute—I，m just(dress)the baby.答案dressing5.T he boys hid John,s bike to play trick on him.答案a6.Since two years ago,the prizes(award)to five students for their outstanding work.答案have been awarded7.Instead of(admire)the beauty of nature,!decided to surf the Internet at home.答案admiring8.J im has been working hard and looks forward to(spend)his vacation lying on the beach doing nothing.答案spending9.D on't handle the vase as if it(be)made of steel.答案were10.M ike finds out some of the important(religion)festivals at this time of year,including Easter.答案religious二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空in memory of look forward to have fun withplay a trick on as if day and night1.Working means you are nothing but your job.答案day and night2.On weekends I'd like to go to clubs and my goodfriends.答案have fun with3.D on't treat me I were a three-year-old child.答案as if4.“Thanks again for your support and encouragement.I amreturning to China soon,,,Jack said.答案looking forward to5.A t the Tomb Sweeping Day people should go to clean graves their ancestors.答案in memory of6.H e is always others,but when others play a joke on him,he feels unhappy.答案playing a trick/tricks on三'课文语篇填空The most1.(energy)and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.A t the Spring Festival in China,people eat2. (dumpling),fish and meat and may give children lucky money3.red envelopes.There are dragon dances and carnivals,4.families celebrate the Lunar New Yeartogether.Some western countries have very exciting carnivals,5.take place forty days before Easter,6.(usual)in February.These carnivals might include parades,dancing in the streets day and night,loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds.Easter is7important religious and social festival for Christians around the world.8.celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life.J apan's Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later.The country,9.(cover)with cherry tree flowers,10. (look)as though it is covered with pink snow.答案1.energetic 2.dumplings 3.in 4.and 5.w hichually7.an8.It9.covered lO.looks四、阅读理解ASydney Festival2019WHEN:9-27Jan.The Sydney Festival is back and as fantastic as ever with a dramatic and diverse program of events.The schedule includes around370performances and about100events performed by over700 artists in more than30venues(会场).Tickets to the majority of performances are available the day before for only$26at the Tix for Next to Nix booth in Hyde Park.Various venues\sy .auApia International SydneyWHEN:6-12Jan.Don't miss the opportunity to see your favourite Australian tennis stars go head to head with some of the world's best players at the2019Apia International Sydney.Tickets are on sale now,so hurry if you want to catch all the courtside action at Sydney Olympic Park Tennis Centre.Sydney Olympic Park Tennis Centre;.auAustralia SpectacularWHEN:26Jan.Join in the Australia Day festivities as thousands gather around Cockle Bay for an exciting symphony of light,s ound and fireworks.Live entertainment will kick off at6pm before the firework spectacular starts at8:45pm.Cockle Bay,Darling Haxbour;.auChinese New Year at the Chinese Garden of FriendshipWHEN:27Jan.-lO Feb.Darling Harbour?s Chinese Garden of Friendship will host a number of cultural and creative events to celebrate Chinese New Year2019.The performances,workshops and tours will keep the whole family entertained during this festive period.Chinese Garden of Friendship;(02)9240SSSS',【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了几个2019年在悉尼举办的庆典活动。
人教版高中英语同步练习：必修3+unit+1+单元测试
人教版高中英语同步练习：必修3+u n i t+1+单元测试(含答案)(共23页)-本页仅作为预览文档封面，使用时请删除本页-Unit 1 Festivals around the world 单元测试（人教版必修3，课标通用）(满分：150分时间：120分钟)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How many countries has the man traveled overseas to?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.Text 1M：I've traveled to Rome，Paris，London and New York，but I prefer living in San Francisco.W：Of 's where your home is and your friends live.M：Very true.答案A2．What did the man do?A．Looked at the windows.B．Cleaned the windows.C．Cleaned the house.Text 2W：What did you do when I was away?M：Look at the are clean，aren't they?答案B3．Why did the woman apologize to the man?A．She waited for him too long.B．She was late for coming.C．She couldn't come.Text 3W：I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.M：That's quite all have been here for just half an hour.答案B4．What does the man say about Marilyn?A．She was a proper controller.B．She pretended she was happy.C．She was extremely pleased.Text 4W：Marilyn seems happy with her grade.M：Oh， could hardly control herself.答案C5．What does the man imply?A．He will continue his work on vacation.B．Papers piled while he was on vacation.C．He has too much work to do.Text 5W：I'm afraid you've been working too should take a vacation.M：Tell that to a pile of papers on my desk.答案C第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语 人教版必修三unit1复习导学案与答案
Book3 unit1 —Festivals around the world期末复习I. 单词拼写1. The students have to be __________ (提醒) about their homework.2. __________ (明显)，the work is going to take some time.3. You should __________ (道歉) to your brother for your behavior.4. With your______________ (许可)，I should like to visit Mrs. Thorne.5. Lewis was much ____________(羡慕) for his work on cancer.6. It is my ___________(相信) that we’ll find a cure at last.7. Shortly after our ____________(到达) in London, Lisa was attacked.8. _____________(农业) land is getting smaller, which demands government’s attention.9. The guide offers information on local _____________(风俗)。
10. The heavy snow ended hopes of a good ___________ （收成）that year.11. Do you know when India gained its _______________ (独立) from Britain. 12It is not his custom to ___________（淹没）sadness in wine.13. I will never ___________(原谅) you for what you said to me last night.14.The story has attracted ______________(世界性的) attention.15.She was ______________(奖赏) medal for her great contribution to the country.II. 完成句子1. Children’s Day ____________ ____________ on June 1. 六一儿童节是在每年的六月一号。
2021英语高中人教版必修第三册习题UNIT1 FESTIVA
第一单元测评(时间:120 分钟满分:150 分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Do you know if Bill has finished his research paper on computers?M:I don’t think so.He always seems to put things off until the last minute.1.What can we know about Bill?A.He will finish the paper soon.B.He isn’t going to write the paper.C.He seldom finishes his work early.答案 CM:May I take your order now,Mrs Smith?W:Thank you,but I’m waiting for someone to join me.2.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a school.B.At a restaurant.C.In a theater.答案 BW:Hello,this is Mary Colon.May I speak to my husband,please?M:He’s just gone out with a customer to show him a new car.3.What is Mr Colon?A.A car salesman.B.A bus driver.C.A waiter.答案 AW:What a nice painting! Do you know who painted it?M:Of course I do.It was painted by a very famous artist — Leonardo da Vinci.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A film.B.A painting.C.A singer.答案 BM:So you went to the concert last night?W:Yes.It was so crowded but really exciting.Jay Chow always sings so well,you know.5.How was the concert?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Not bad.答案 B第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
人教版高中必修三英语Unit1单元复习学案(重点导学、操练巩固)
2020年人教版高中必修三英语Unit one Festivals around the world复习（重点导学、操练巩固）Unit one Festivals around the world一、重点导学根据所给句子判断知识点的词性词义，并归纳其用法1、take place 词性：词义：Discuss when they take place. 讨论一下它们什么时候发生。
When did the wedding take place?The opening of the play will take place tomorrow night.A traffic accident happened in the street this morning.Great changes have taken place in China in the past 30 years.The First World War broke out in 1914.※重点操练–When did the concert_____?（举行）---Oh, two days ago.2、starve 词性：词义：At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.那个时候如果食物难找人会饿死的，尤其是寒冷的冬天。
Many children in Africa are starving to death.Because there is no food, the people are starving.If you waste any food again, I will starve you.Some people starve themselves to lose weight.※重点操练They ______ for the experience of practical work.（迫切需要）3、dress up 词性：词义：It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbor’s homes to ask for sweets.现在成了一个儿童节日，节日期间孩子们打扮起来，去邻居家要糖果。
英语必修3：Unit 1 Festivals around the world单元复习教案(人教版必修3)
Unit 1Festivals around the world 单元复习学案教 材 面 面 观单词拓展美丽地.adv ________ 美丽地.adj ________ 美人；美．n 1.________________vt .美化庆祝.vt ________ 庆祝．n ________．2 起源于.vi ________ 原先地.adj ________ 起源．n ________．3 相信.vt ________ 信任．n ________．4 到达.vi ________ 到达．n ________．5 可允许地.adj ________ 允许.vt ________ 允许．n ________．6 伤心地.adv ________ 悲伤地.adj ________ 悲伤．n ________．7 8．________vt .羡慕 ________adj .赞赏地羡慕．n ________ 歉意．n ________ 道歉.vi ________．9 10．________vi .淹没宽恕；原谅．n ________ 原谅.vt ________．11 宗教．n ________ 宗教地.adj ________．12 能量．n ________ 充满活力地.j ad ________．13 14．________adj .世界性地15．________adj .明显地 ________adv .明显地短语回顾1.________place 发生2．________memory of 纪念；追念3．dress________ 盛装；打扮；装饰4．________a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑5．________forward to 期望；期待；盼望6．day________night 日夜；昼夜；整天7．________though 好像8．have________with 玩得开心9．________lot 停车场10．turn________ 出现；到场11．keep one's________ 守信用；履行诺言12．set________ 出发；动身；使爆炸13．________...of... 使……想起……14．be proud ________ 为……而自豪15．fall ________ love with 与……相爱句型背诵1.The country ，covered with cherry tree flowers ，looks________________it is covered with pink snow.(节日里>整个国度到处是盛开地樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色地雪. 2．________was obvious________the manager of the coffee shop waswaiting for Li Fang to leave...显而易见，咖啡店地经理正在等待李方离开……3．________ ________ ________ ________ ________ she met the herdboy Niulang and they fell in love.她在人间时，她遇到了牧童牛郎，随后他们相爱了. 4．As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home,he ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.回家地路上，当他伤心地路过拐角处地茶馆时，他听到有人叫他. 5．As Li Fang set off for home，he thought，“...I'll just throw these flowers and chocolates away...”．________he________.当李方离开回家地时候，他想，“……我要扔掉这些鲜花和巧克力……”于是，他真地扔掉了.自我诊断单词拓展1．beauty；beautiful；beautifully；beautify 2.celebration；celebrate 3.origin；original；originate 4.belief；believe 5.arrival；arrive 6.permission；permit；permissible7.sadness；sad；sadly8.admire；admirable；admirer9.apologize；apology10.drown 11.forgive；forgiveness12.religious；religion13.energetic；energy14.worldwide15.obvious；obviously短语回顾1．take 2.in 3.up 4.play 5.look 6.and7.as8.fun9．parking10.up11.word12.off13.remind14.of15．in句型背诵1．as though 2.It；that 3.While she was on earth 4.heard avoice calling him 5.So；did考点串串讲重点单词1.celebrate vt. & vi.庆祝；祝贺；颂扬①Why don't we open a bottle of champagne to celebrate?我们为何不开瓶香槟酒庆祝一下呢？②It is your birthday tomorrow, so we must celebrate it.明天是你地生日，我们必须庆祝一下.③The names of many heroes are celebrated by poets.许多英雄地名字为诗人所赞颂.●易混辨析celebrate与congratulate(1>celebrate意为“庆祝”，其宾语只能是生日、节日等表示事件地名词，不能是人，名词为celebration，可构成短语in celebration of...意为“为了庆祝……”；(2>congratulate意为“祝贺；道贺”，其宾语常常是接受祝贺地人，可用congratulate sb. on doing sth.结构，意为“因某事向某人祝贺”.名词为congratulation，常用复数形式，可构成congratulations to sb. on sth.形式.①The students in our school held a singing competition incelebration of National Day.我们学校地学生举行了一场歌咏比赛来庆祝国庆节.②We all congratulated Li Ming on his having passed the collegeentrance examination.我们都祝贺李明通过了高考.③I offered my friend my congratulations on his success.我向朋友祝贺成功.即境活用单项填空①The two sportsmen congratulated each other ________ winning thematch by shaking hands.A．with B．onC．in D．to②All the teachers and students have got everything ready to________ the 50th anniversary of our school.A．congratulate B．celebrateC．inspect D．respect答案：①B②B2．admire vi. 惊讶，惊异vt.欣赏，羡慕，钦佩，夸奖●用法拓展admire sb. for sth.因某事而钦佩某人admire to do sth.想做某事①His friends admired at his sudden success.他朋友对他地突然成功感到惊讶.②Everybody admires him for his fine sense of humor.人人都钦佩他那绝妙地幽默感.●用法拓展admiration n．羡慕，钦佩admirer n．赞赏者；羡慕者admiring adj.赞赏地，羡慕地①I am not a great admirer of her work.我对她地工作不太欣赏.②When he entered the hall, people gave him admiring glances.当他进入大厅时，人们投以赞赏地目光.即境活用单项填空—What was she doing when you visited her?—She was ________ herself in the mirror.A．enjoying B．admiringC．devoting D．seeing答案：B3．apologize vi. 道歉，辩白●用法拓展apologize to sb. for sth.因某事而向某人道歉apologize to sb. for doing sth.因做某事而向某人道歉①You should apologize to your teacher for coming late.你应该为你地迟到向你地老师道歉.②I do apologize for giving you so much trouble while I am here.我在这期间给您添麻烦真是对不起.●用法拓展apology n．道歉make an apology to sb. for sth.因某事而向某人道歉He made an apology for breaking the glass.他因打破玻璃而道歉.即境活用单项填空The wrong you have done him is terrible, ________， in my opinion,you should apologize to him.A．whichB．thatC．what D．for which答案：D 4．award n．奖；奖品；奖金；奖给地东西vt.授予；判定；给予●用法拓展award sb. sth.＝award sth. to sb.奖给某人某物①She showed us the athletics awards she had won.她给我们看她赢得地体育运动奖.②She was awarded a medal for bravery.她因勇敢而获得奖章.●易混辨析award, prize与reward award指为鼓励在工作中达到或完成所提出地要求或条件地人而进行地奖励，往往强调荣誉而不在乎奖品地大小或奖金地多少，多指奖状或其他表彰物.prize指赢得比赛所获得地奖金或有价值地东西. reward指对某人地工作或服务等地报答.也指因帮助警察抓到罪犯或帮助失主找到东西而得到地赏金、报酬.①He won the award for the best student of the year.他获本年度优秀学生奖.②A prize was given to the person who had the winning number.奖品奖给了那个获得中奖号码地人.③He received a medal as a reward for his courage.他得到了一枚奖章，作为对他勇敢地奖赏.即境活用单项填空①Three university departments have been ____________ $600 000 todevelop good practice in teaching and learning.A．promoted B．includedC．secured D．awarded②It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do thingsbecause certain acts lead to ________.A．rewards B．prizesC．awards D．results答案：①D②A 5．dress vt. & vi.给……穿衣；穿衣，穿着；打扮；n.[C]连衣裙；(上下连身地>女装；[U]衣服(男女均可>；(尤指>外衣●用法拓展be/get dressed in＋衣服或者表颜色地词dress up盛装；打扮；装饰dress sb./oneself给……穿衣dress well/badly/fashionable穿得好/不好/时髦dress＋表示目地、场合地介词短语①Hurry up and get dressed.快点穿衣服.②They are dressed in beautiful costumes, skipping back and forthto the rhythm of loud drums.他们身着漂亮地服装，和着鼓点扭来扭去.③They were dressed up in Victorian clothes.他们化妆成维多利亚时代地人.④Is she old enough to dress herself yet?她会自己穿衣服了吗？⑤She dresses well.她穿得很好.⑥Do I need to dress for the theatre?我去剧院需要穿晚礼服吗？●易混辨析dress, put on, wear与have ondress表示“给……穿衣服”，其宾语是人，而不是衣服.put on表示“穿(戴>”地动作，其宾语是衣服，而不是人.wear表示“穿(戴>”地状态，其宾语是衣服，而不是人.have on表示“穿(戴>”地状态，但不能用于进行时态，其宾语是衣服，而不是人.①Why on earth did you put on the outfit?你到底为什么要穿上这套服装？②Villagers still wear the traditional costumes on Sunday.村民在星期日仍然穿传统服装.③She has a red jacket on today.她今天穿着一件红色上衣.即境活用单项填空①When the little child caught sight of the young woman ________in white he started crying immediately.A．dressed B．wearingC．worn D．putting on②Sports is necessary, and we have to go for a fivekilometer run,________ just a Tshirt and a pair of shorts even on ________ coldDecember days.A．having on; frozen B．dressing; freezingC．putting on; frozen D．wearing; freezing答案：①A②D6．especially adv.特别，尤其The car is quite small, especially if you have children.这辆汽车很小，如果有了孩子就尤其显得小.●易混辨析specially与especiallyspecially专门地，特别地，多指为一特别目地而做. especially特别是，尤其，指与其他同类相比，某人、某物、某情况达到异常地程度.①I suppose I was a bit lazy and now I wish I'd done more work,especially in maths.我想我当时有点懒，我现在希望当时多用点功，特别是在数学上.②I made this specially for your birthday.这是我特意为你地生日而做地.即境活用单项填空In several parts of the city, cars are not permitted, ________ inthe main shopping areas.A．actually B．especiallyC．practically D．averagely答案：B7．custom n．习俗；风俗Social customs vary greatly from country to country.国与国之间地社会习俗有很大差异.The celebration of Christmas is a custom.庆祝圣诞节是一种风俗. This old custom has recently been revived(使复兴>in some parts ofthe country.最近，这种旧地习俗在这个国家地一些地方重新恢复了.●用法拓展have sb.'s custom受某人照顾Once is no custom.[谚]一次不能成例.give one's custom to经常光顾，成为……地常客customs of war战争惯例●易混辨析custom，practice与habit custom指一个社会或团体许多人长期地习惯，即风俗、习俗，也可指个人地习惯，此时相当于habit. practice指“惯例；习俗；做法”时，既可以指许多人，也可以指一个人长期做地某件事.如：He makes a practice of taking a bath in the morning.他习惯在清晨洗澡.habit只指一个人地习惯、习性.如：I smoke out of habit not for pleasure.我吸烟是出于习惯，而不是为了乐趣.即境活用单项填空①Foreigners should follow the________in a foreign country theyare visiting.A．habits B．customsC．traditions D．practice②It is the________ to hug your guests when you meet them.A．habit B．performanceC．custom D．trick答案：①B②C8．gather vt.采集；收割；收获Who is the little girl gathering flowers on the river bank?在河边摘花地那个小女孩是谁？It was autumn and the farmers were busy gathering crops.时值秋季，农民们在忙着收庄稼.●用法拓展gather vi.&vt.集合；使聚集gather around...聚集在……周围These children are gathering around the teacher，listening tostories.学生们聚集在老师地周围听故事.The teacher gathered all the students on the playground.老师让学生聚集在操场上.A crowd gathered to see what had happened.一群人聚拢起来看发生了什么事.●易混辨析gather与collect gather表示把分散地东西集中在一起，不仅可用来指人和物，还可用于抽象地东西，如力量、印象等；collect更强调计划性与选择性，表示精心地、有选择地收集.I like collecting stamps very much，and I have collected manyforeign stamps.我喜欢集邮，我已收集了许多外国邮票.He travels about the world gathering littleknown plants.他走遍世界，收集鲜为人知地植物.即境活用单项填空①In order to find a cure to the disease，he travels about theworld________facts about littleknown diseases.A．gathering B．searchingC．collecting D．receiving②—How many ancient coins have you________？—About 5,000 in all.A．gathered B．electedC．collected D．printed答案：①A②C9．starve vi.&vt.(使>挨饿；(使>饿死；渴望(常与for连用>●用法拓展starve for sth.渴望得到某物starve sb. of sth.使某人得不到某物而受苦或渴望获得某物be starved of sth.渴望得到某物die of starvation饿死starve to death饿死be starving非常饥饿即境活用介词填空①Millions of people starved________death during the war.②The lonely child is starving________companionship.③The children had been starved________love for years.④The poor beggar died________starvation.答案：①to②for③of④of重点短语1.as though好像；似乎●用法拓展(1>as though/if引导方式状语从句，从句中动词常用虚拟语气.(2>当as though/if从句主语与主句主语一致，从句谓语又包含be动词时，主语和be可以省略.(3>“as though/if＋不定式短语”在句中常用作状语.(4>as though/if从句可在句中作表语.(5>It seems/looks as if/though...看样子似乎是……①He smiled as though he had known the answer.他笑了，好像他已知道了答案.②As though unsure of where she was, she hesitated and lookedround.她仿佛茫然不知身在何处，犹犹豫豫向四周打量.③Some flowers shut up at night as though(they did this in order>to sleep.有些花在夜间收拢，好像它们要睡觉一样.④It looked as though he was ill.他看上去像病了.●用法拓展even if＝even though即使；纵然；虽然Even if you see him pick up the money, you can't be sure he stoleit.就算你看见是他拾起地钱，你也不能肯定这钱是他偷地.即境活用单项填空①Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ________ yesterday.A．was happening B．happensC．has happened D．happened②She is determined to get a seat for the concert given bythe“Super Girls”________ it means spending all her pocket money.A．as though B．howeverC．even when D．even though答案：①D②D2．have fun (with sb.>玩得开心We had lots of fun at the fair today.我们今天在游乐场上玩得很高兴.●用法拓展for fun为了高兴，为了好玩in fun开玩笑地，取乐make fun of＝laugh at取笑，开……地玩笑①I'm learning to cook, just for fun.我正在学做饭，做着玩而已.②It's cruel to make fun of people who stammer.嘲笑口吃地人未免不近人情.●特别提醒have fun地同义短语是enjoy oneself.即境活用单项填空Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together,having ________.A．a fun B．the funC．funny D．fun答案：D3．hold one's breath 屏息The audience held their breath as the acrobat walked along thetightrope.杂技演员走钢丝时，观众们都屏住了呼吸.●用法拓展get one's breath (again/back>恢复正常呼吸lose one's breath气喘吁吁，上气不接下气out of/short of breath呼吸急促；喘不过气来；上气不接下气take sb's breath away使某人吃惊或惊奇After climbing that long flight of stairs she was completely outof breath.爬完这么长地一段楼梯后，她已完全喘不过气来了.即境活用单项填空His heart condition makes him ________ breath.A．short of B．full ofC．short in D．filled with答案：A4．in memory of为纪念……He founded the charity in memory of his late wife.他兴办那项慈善事业以纪念他已故地妻子.●用法拓展in case of 万一in charge of 负责in celebration of 庆祝in favor of 赞成in honor of 纪念in hope of 希望in need of 需要in praise of 赞扬in possession of 拥有in support of 支持in search of 寻找in terms of 根据，按照；用……地话；在……方面①We are all in favor of the reform.我们都支持这项改革.②The third Sunday in June is observed in the United States inhonor of fathers.父亲节是在六月地第三个星期天，美国用来纪念父亲.即境活用单项填空Martin Karplus of Harvard University touched on the issue at aconference ________ people in 1990.A．in terms of B．in memory ofC．in charge of D．in search of答案：B5．keep one's word守信用，履行诺言I promised to buy my son a bike. I must keep my word.我答应给儿子买一辆自行车，我必须信守诺言.●用法拓展in other words 换句话说in words 用语言in a word 总之keep one's word 守信break one's word 失信，食言eat one's words 收回前言，承认说错have a word with sb. 和某人说句话have words with sb. 同某人吵架word for word 一字不差地，逐字逐句地Word came that... 有消息传来……Words fail... 说不出话来……①Do not break your word if you want to help.如果你想帮忙，就不可言而无信.②He came back to have a word with me.他回来跟我说两句话.③Word came that I was needed at home.有信儿来说家里需要我.●特别提醒keep one's word短语中地word不能用复数形式.即境活用单项填空We Chinese people always ________ our ________.A．have; word B．keep; wordC．have; words D．keep; words答案：B6．look forward to盼望；期望We will be at the 10 Baker Street at six sharp，and look forwardto seeing you.我们将于六点准时到达贝克大街10号，到时再会.They are looking forward to her visit.他们在期待着她地来访.●用法拓展动词＋介词to构成地短语：lead to通往，导致pay attention to注意stick to坚持get down to开始认真于belong to属于refer to谈到，涉及，参阅即境活用单项填空①During these days I am looking forward to________my mother，forI miss her very much.A．hear B．hearingC．hear from D．hearing from②The letter he had been looking forward________this morning.A．to arriving B．to arrivedC．to received D．to receiving答案：①D②B7．turn up出现；到场；找到；折起If she doesn't turn up before 8，we will go without her.如果她八点前不来，我们就自己去了.We invited her to dinner but she didn't even bother to turn up.我们请她吃饭她都不露面.●用法拓展turn up除了表示“到场”外，还有“开大一点；找到；朝上翻”等意思.I can't hear the music.Please turn the radio up.我听不到音乐，请把收音机开大点.I'm sure your watch will turn up one of these days.我担保你地手表准有一天能找到.He turned up his coat collar against the chill wind.他竖起了大衣地领子来抵御寒风.●温馨提示turn是非常活跃地动词之一，可与介词或副词构成很多短语，常见地有：turn against背叛turn out证明是，生产，结果是turn in上交 turn to转向，求助于turn off关上 turn down拒绝，关小turn on打开 turn round转过身turn into变成 turn over翻阅；翻过来He would rather die than turn against his motherland.他宁愿死也不背叛祖国. They were very disappointed to find their suggestions turned downat the meeting.他们非常失望地发现他们地建议在会上被拒绝了.If the day turns out wet we may have to change our plans.万一下雨地话，我们要改变计划.After she finished her homework，she turned on the computer.做完作业后她打开了电脑.The teacher turned around and looked at me seriously.老师转过身，严肃地看着我.即境活用单项填空①We have waited for her for half an hour，but she hasn't________.A．turn down B．turn inC．turn up D．turn on②—What did they think of your plan?—Not practical.It was________at the meeting.A．turned out B．turned downC．turned around D．turned back答案：①C②B8．take place发生，进行●用法拓展take the place of取代，代替take sb.'s place坐某人地座位；代替某人地位置give place to sb./sth.让位于；被……代替●易混辨析take place，happen，occur，break out与go on take place发生，举行.通常用于已计划、安排或人们积极参与地事情.Great changes have taken place in China in the past 20 years.在过去地二十年里，中国发生了巨大地变化.happen发生，碰巧.强调偶然性.Accidents like this happen all the time.此类事故经常发生. occur发生，比happen更正式，有“存在于，出现在”之意，occur to sb.(主意或想法>被想到，出现在头脑中；It occurs to sb. that...某人想起…….It didn't occur to her to ask for help.她没有想到请人帮忙.break out爆发，突然发生.指战争、灾害、疾病等突然发生.A fire broke out during the night.夜间突然发生火灾.go on发生.普通用语，相当于take place或happen.Things are going on much as usual.一切如常.即境活用单项填空They decided that the meeting should________on Monday.A．hold B．happenC．be taken place D．take place答案：D take place发生，举行，通常用于已计划、安排或人们积极参与地事情.happen用于突然发生.根据句意可知D项正确.重点句式1.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy theancestors，who might return either to help or to do harm.有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们>提供帮助，也有可能带来灾害.●用法拓展(1>honour the dead中，honour作动词，意思是“纪念”；the dead是the＋adj.这一结构，表示一类人或一类事物，the rich富人，the poor穷人.用做主语时，如果指一类人则谓语动词用复数形式，如果指一类事物则谓语动词用单数形式.如：The young are the future of our country.年轻人是我们国家地未来. (2>either...or...“或者……或者……”，用于连接两个或多个并列成分或分句.连接并列主语时，主谓一致通常根据就近原则.如：Either you or I am going to hand in the report.。
2019人教版高中英语必修第三册U1FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS同步练习师
UNIT 1FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONSPart 1Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.No one knows the o of this custom.2.An interesting (特色) of the city is the old market.3.All the members of the family g to enjoy a reunion dinner.4.What you said on the (场合) was not fit.5.She could see herself r in his eyes.6.The weather at the moment is not (典型的) for July.7.In the past, there were no TVs, cellphones or computers, so children used to guess (谜语).8.Rice farmers here still plant and h their crops by hand.anisers expected up to 300,000 protesters to join the (示威游行).10.My f is not perfect but I’m healthy.Ⅱ.单句填空1.The girl has good figure but has an ordinary look.2.John, you know, is a famous writer.3.We should congratulate the Chinese women’s volleyball team their excellent performance.4.Yuan Longping has made great contributions to China’s (agriculture) development.5.The number of citizens supporting him now has increased (significance).6.Now farmers (gather) their crops for the second Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival.7.No matter often he gives us a lesson, his popularity never wears out.8.This is an occasion you must take things seriously.9.She acted in the (believe) that she was doing good.10.I am extremely grateful all the teachers for their help.Ⅲ.选词填空1.The colour yellow through green black.2.The boys were all as soldiers to play war games.3.You shouldn’t be hard on him. , he is still a schoolboy.4.He the good weather to go for a walk.5.We happened to discover we a friend .6. all your talk, you never seem to come to the point.Ⅳ.课文语法填空Today’s festivals have 1wide range of origins, 2(include) the seasons of the year, famous figures, important events, and religions. All festivals have the spirit of 3(share) joy, gratitude, love, or peace in common.The harvest festival is one of the 4(much) popular festivals and is celebrated in many cultures. In China, families gather 5(admire) the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Customs play a significant role in festivals, 6 they can change over time. For example, some Chinese cities no longer allow firecrackers during the Spring Festival, as they can increase air 7 (pollute). However, these days, festivals 8(become) more and more commercial, with people 9(spend) more money on gifts, which results in different opinions.Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are 10(occasion) that allow us to relax and enjoy life.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解AMusic Festivals1.Why do people in the Buku Music Festival need to catch up on their sleep?A.Sleep during the night is difficult.B.Buku has a post-industrial setting.C.The performances will last overnight.D.The tickets for the festival are very expensive.2.At which music festival can you find sports programs?A.Buku Music Festival.B.Horizon Festival.C.Gasparilla Music Festival.D.Golden Plains Festival.3.Where is the Golden Plains Festival held?A.On a mountain.B.In a downtown square.C.In a music hall.D.In an open-air theatre.BArgentina lies in the South America. There are many festivals in Argentina during the year. Therefore, you can enjoy the different interesting festivals when traveling there. First of all, we should talk about the Tango Festival in Argentina, which is held in the capital of this country—Buenos Aires, from February to March. You ought to know that Argentina is the home of tango, so Argentinians admire this dance very much. Even if you cannot dance perfectly, you should join the people and try to perform this dance.The next festival in Argentina is Open Polo (马球) Tournament. You should go to Palermo to see this festival in Argentina. This festival is held every year and is the most important polo tournament in Argentina. This kind of sport is considered the most important in Argentina. Attending this festival in Argentina, you will be able to communicate with different people and admire the fascinating competition between the teams of different countries, such as Argentina, England, Australia, as well as the US. This festival in Argentina is usually held between November and December every year. So don’t miss the opportunity if you travel to Argentina at this time.The other festival in Argentina is the Semana Musical Llao Llao. This is a festival of classical music. The festival was created in 1993 and is held at the Llao Llao Hotel, near Bariloche. The festival is held yearly in October. So if you admire this kind of music, you should travel to Argentina in October.There are also many carnivals in Argentina in summer. Of course, it’s impossible to put everything about festivals in Argentina into just one article. We hope that you have found this article interesting and eye-catching.4.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Festivals in ArgentinaB.Entertainments in ArgentinaC.Travel to ArgentinaD.A brief introduction to Argentina5.From the passage, we know that the Tango Festival .A.is organized by the governmentB.is held in summerC.welcomes everyone to take part in itD.holds parties for different dances6.Which of the following is a sports festival?A.The Semana Musical Llao Llao.B.Every carnival in Argentina.C.The Tango Festival.D.Open Polo Tournament.7.If Tom wants to enjoy a classical music event in Argentina, he should visit .A.Buenos Aires in springB.Palermo in AprilC.Bariloche in OctoberD.Palermo in winterⅡ.七选五In the long history of about 5,000 years, numerous Chinese traditional festivals were celebrated in honour of gods or some significant days, some of which are passed down from generation to generation and people always practice special traditional activities in each festival.The Qingming FestivalThe Qingming Festival is on the 15th day after the Spring Equinox (春分), around April 4 or April 5 every year. 1. They remove the weeds growing on their ancestors’ tombs to make them clean, so this festival is also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. In some areas, people are forbidden to use the fire to cook food, so they only eat the cool food. Thus, it is also named the Hanshi Festival.The Double Ninth Festival2. The Chinese character of September is the same as 9, so we get this special name. Chinese people, especially in the northern region, climb up the mountains to enjoy the wonderful perspectives, and admire the beauty of chrysanthemums(菊花).The Winter Solstice(冬至)The winter solstice is on around December 22 or 23 of the solar calendar each year. From that day on, the daytime will be longer and longer. 3. Chinese people in the northern region eat dumplings and wontons(馄饨), while in the southern region rice balls.4In China, this festival is in late January or early February, the last day of the lunar year. People celebrate it by having a family reunion dinner, setting off fireworks and staying up late. Breaking the dishes and bowls is a thing all the people are afraid of,but if you did it, you should say “Sui sui ping an!”5.A.The Spring FestivalB.New Year’s EveC.People will go to commemorate their ancestorsD.People always visit their friends and relativesE.It is celebrated on Sep. 9th of the lunar calendar, around in October of the solar calendarF.It’s a holiday which is regarded as important as the Spring FestivalG.It is a double-meaning word, meaning you will be safe during the new year1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅲ.语法填空The Lantern Festival falls 1 the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. This is the first full moon of the new year, representing reunion and perfection. This festival also marks the 2(office) end of the long holiday.There are many legends (传说) related to the origins of the Lantern Festival. According to one legend, once in ancient times, a celestial(天堂的) swan came into the human world where it 3(shoot) down by a hunter. The Jade Emperor, the 4(high) god in Heaven, was angry about this. He planned an attack on Earth on the 5(fifteen) day of the first lunar month, with orders to destroy all people and animals. But another god 6(disagree) with him and risked 7(warn) the people on Earth. As 8 result, before and after the fifteenth day of the first month, every family hung red lanterns outside their doors and set off firecrackers, giving the impression9their homes were already burning. By successfully tricking the Jade Emperor in this way, human beings were saved from 10(destroy).1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Part 2Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.He was very f about his stressful relationship with his parents.2.The hotel offers a friendly a and personal service.3.I’m glad to see you are m and full of life, which makes me relieved.4.He took the e up and stuck a stamp on it, then went to the post office.5.They serve the most delicious r beef.6.She was born in the ninth l month, 1993.7.We have watched grand f on New Year’s Eve.8.As we all know, they associate t with Thanksgiving.9.There is an ice l show in Harbin every year in winter.10.The child likes to eat sweet food, so what the mother should do is prepare some p before supper. Ⅱ.单句填空1.—It is fun (visit) Shanghai Disneyland.—I agree.2.I’m all wet under the rain. This is I forgot to bring an umbrella with me this afternoon.3.It was quite dangerous. A boy set fire to firework, and it burned on the sticks.4.There seems (rain), for there is black cloud in the sky.5.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere his employees enjoy their work.6.The music they are playing sounds very (excite).7.There was a terrible noise (follow) the sudden burst of light.8.Her job is (keep) the lecture hall as clean as possible.9.What the teacher said was very (encourage). Tom worked harder than ever.10.The girl(wear) glasses is one of his students.11.Pictures (flash) on the screen of the mobile phone can hurt people’s eyes.12.When I woke up and came out of the dormitory, he remained (stand)there.13.A beggar in rags stood there with his eyes (stare) at the steak on the plate.14.No one is allowed to speak aloud in the (read) room, including me.15.The boy (play) football in the playground is my younger brother.Ⅲ.选词填空1.He has been tired of the game of grabbing on WeChat.2.They the white bird by standing up suddenly.3.If a firecracker , you’d better be away as possible as you can.4., I find learning English every day is rather boring.5.The whole family happily for the Spring Festival.6.Heavy rain would not only the soil but cause serious floods as well.7.I sold everything I owned my car and my books.8.It’s known to us that a fatal(致命的) accident at this crossing three years ago.9.My grandmother used to make every Thanksgiving.10.In this city, the number of migrant workers(流动工人) may have 4 million.Ⅳ.完成句子1.昨天的讲座很令人失望。
人教版高考英语总复习 必修第3册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Nowadays,things are different.We actually have pie at Thanksgiving—my mom regularly makes pie(the fear of fruit-filled sweets continues,but desserts topped with fruits or nuts have been given the okay).We still laugh about the drama caused by Johnny’s apple pie.I’ll never forget it.It wasn’t just about the pie for me.Growing up,I sometimes felt like an outsider because of my culture. That Thanksgiving,though,was one of the first times I realized that my family’s oddness was actually a good thing.It’s what made us.
ⅠⅡⅢ
2.What did Colin think of a tape recorder? A.It was inexpensive. B.It was unnecessary.
√C.It was unaffordable.
D.It was unexceptional. 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“However,Colin—better informed and more realistic about family finances than I was—had no real expectations of getting one.”可推知,科林认为录音机太贵了,他们负担不起。故选C项。
必修第三册 - UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 同步复习 - 师
UNIT 1FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS知识- 清单破Ⅰ.核心单词(A)写作词汇—写词形1.march vi.&n.行进;前进;示威游行2.range n.一系列;范围、界限vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化3.figure n.人物;数字;身材vt.认为;认定4.gather vi.聚集;集合vt.聚集;搜集;收割5.feature vt.以……为特色n.特色;特征;特点6.fade vi.&vt.逐渐消失;(使)褪色;(身体)变得虚弱7.reflect vt.显示;反映;反射8.atmosphere n.气氛;氛围;(地球的)大气(层)9.lunar adj.阴历的;月球的;月亮的10.envelope n.信封;塑料封套11.merry adj.愉快的;高兴的12.roast adj.烤的;焙的vi.& vt.烘烤;焙13.represent vt.象征;代表;相当于14.fancy adj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的vt.想要;倾慕;自认为是15.moment n.片刻;瞬间16.branch n.树枝;分支;支流17.clap vt.鼓掌;拍手;击掌n.鼓掌;拍手;掌声18.respect n.& vt.尊敬;尊重(B)阅读词汇—明词义1. lantern n.灯笼;提灯2. costume n.(某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装3. riddle n.谜语;神秘事件4. harvest n.收获季节;收获;收成vi.& vt.收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)5. crop n.庄稼;作物;一季的收成6. grateful adj.感激的;表示感谢的7. church n.(基督教的)教堂;礼拜堂8. medium n.(pl.media ) 媒介;手段;方法adj.中等的;中号的9. eve n.前夕;前一天10. pudding n.布丁;(餐末的)甜食11. turkey n.火鸡;火鸡肉12. firework n.烟火;烟花 ;[pl.] 烟花表演13. inner adj.内部的;里面的;内心的14. autonomous adj.自治的;有自治权的15. region n.地区;区域;地带16. eagle n.鹰17. pot n.罐;壶;锅18. wedding n.婚礼;结婚庆典(C)拓展词汇—灵活用1.congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪→ congratulation n.祝贺;恭喜2.origin n.起源;起因;出身→ original adj.原来的;起初的→ originally adv.原来;起初3.religion n.宗教;宗教信仰→ religious adj.宗教的;笃信宗教的4. charm n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语→charming adj.令人着迷的;迷人的;吸引人的5.joy n.高兴;喜悦→ joyful adj.高兴的;快乐的6. agricultural adj.农业(劳动/生产)→ agriculture n.农业;农艺7.decorate vt.装饰;装潢→ decoration n.装饰品8.significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的→ significance n.(尤指对将来有影响的)重要性,意义9.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的→ typically adv.通常;一般;典型地mercial adj.商业(化)的;以获利为目的的→ commercialise vt.使商业化;利用……牟利→ commercialisation n.商业化11.belief n.信仰;信心;信任→ believe v.相信;认定12.faith n.宗教信仰;信任;相信→ faithful adj.忠实的;忠诚的→faithfully adv.忠实地;忠诚地13.occasion n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会→ occasional adj.偶尔的;偶然的→ occasionally adv.偶然;偶尔;有时候14.frank adj.坦率的;直率的→ frankly adv.坦率地;老实说15.wrestling n.摔跤运动→ wrestle vi.& vt.摔跤;奋力对付→wrestler n.摔跤运动员16.absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地→ absolute adj.完全的;绝对的17.brief adj.简洁的;简单的;短暂的→ briefly adv.短暂地;暂时地;简短地;简要地18. horrible adj.令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的→ horribly adv.可怕地Ⅱ.重点短语1.Chinese Lantern Festival 中国元宵节2.dress(sb.)up 穿上盛装;装扮3.after all 毕竟;别忘了4. have a great time 玩得开心/愉快5. take part in 参加6. all around the world 全世界7. a range of 一系列8.range from...to... 包括从……到……之间9.the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节10. play a...role in...在……方面起……作用11. over time 随着时间的推移12.fade away 逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱13. drive away 赶跑;驱车离开;驱车送走14.give up 放弃15.in spite of 不管;尽管16.take advantage of 利用;欺骗;占……的便宜17.the media 大众传播媒介18. come from 来自19.have sth. in common (兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征20. the Lunar New Year’s Ev e 除夕夜21. get together 团聚22. red envelope 红包23.Christmas carol 圣诞颂歌24.Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐!25. take place 发生26. reach up to 高达……27. wash away 冲走;冲掉28.mashed potatoes 土豆泥29.roast turkey 烤火鸡肉30.to be frank 坦白说;坦率地说31.go off 爆炸;走火;离开32.frighten away 吓走;吓跑33.except for 除……之外34.set off 出发;动身;启程35. take photographs 拍照;照相36. from near and far 从四面八方37.be different from 不同于;和……不同38.by weight 按重量计,论(按)斤39. w ave one’s arms挥舞手臂40.in the air 在空中;可感觉到的;在传播中, 流行41. at first 首先42.be worried about 担心;为……而担心43.all one’s life生平;一辈子;终生44. be worth it 值得的Ⅲ.经典结构1.别忘了,正如你所知,我喜欢跳舞!After all, as you know , I love to dance!2.然而,无论它们可能看起来多么不同,但在世界各地,分享快乐、感恩、爱或和平的精神在所有节日中都是相同的。
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情态动词（Ⅰ）概念引入The classroom can seat thirty students. 这教室能坐三十位学生。
You must obey the school rules.你必须遵守校规。
It is cold in the room. They must have turned off the heating.屋里很冷，他们肯定把暖气关了。
It must / may / might / could have rained last night .The ground is wet.地湿了，昨晚肯定/可能/也许下雨了。
注意这些句子中的斜体词部分，都是情态动词，这些情态动词看着很熟悉，但是也有点陌生，如后两个句子中与have done连用。
究竟哪些词属于情态动词呢？它们各自都有什么用法呢？为什么情态动词有时需要与have done连用呢？从此单元开始，我们就小结一下情态动词的用法。
语法讲解【情态动词】概念及shall/should概念在动词(一般动词)之前形成动词的否定,疑问,时态,语态,语气或表示特殊意义的动词叫做助动词,其中具有感情色彩一些助动词叫做情态动词。
分类: be动词, have, do；---助动词shall, should, will would, can, could, may, might, must, ought, need, dare, used和had better. ---情态动词例如：----What was the something you saw? 你看见的是什么？----I…, I couldn’t say. 我不能说。
----You could n’t say or you wouldn’t say? 你不能说还是你不愿意说？情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义，但要与动词原形及其被动语态一起使用，给谓语动词增添情态色彩，表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法，认为其可能、应该或必要等。
情态动词后面加动词原形。
shall1. shall在纯表示将来的陈述句中只用于第一人称。
2. 在问句中征求对方的意见和指示的时候常用于第一、三人称。
Shall I post your letter for you?Shall we carry your baggage?Henry is waiting outside. Shall he come in?3. 用于第二、三人称，表示说话人的许诺、命令、警告、威胁或允诺等。
Tell Jerry that he shall get a gift if he is nice.You shall be punished for what yo u’ve done.should1. 构成过去将来时作为shall的过去时。
He asked me whether I should be free tonight.2. 表示主语的义务或责任。
You shouldn’t eat between meals, for it will make you fat.3. 表示很大的可能性，常译为“按道理说应该”。
There should be a double “m” in the word swimming.4. 用于否定句、疑问句表示“竟然”，含意外、惊异、愤怒、失望等语气。
Why should you be so late today?I don’t understand why you should think that I did it.5. 在if 从句中表示“万一”。
Ask Tom to ring me up if you should see him.6. 重要句型：should have done 表示过去没有做到本来应该做的事情shouldn’t have done 做了本来不应该做的事情You should have given him more help.You shouldn’t have left home without saying a word.can/could（could是can的过去时）(1)表示能力。
如：He can speak English better than you.can和be able to都可表示能力，两者在意思上没有什么区别。
但是can只能有现在式和过去式could，而be able to则有更多的形式，可位于情态动词之后表达过去成功地做了某事。
如：He will be able to do the work better.He was able to finish the work on time.(2)表示客观的可能性，也可以表示一时的情况，意为：有时候会。
Accidents can happen to any drunken driver.According to the radio, it could rain this afternoon.It can be very hot here in summer.(3)表示“许可”时can可以和may换用，如：如果要表示语气婉转，可用could代替can，这时could不再是can的过去式，注意回答时不能用could，而用can。
You can (may) go home now.---- Could you come again tomorrow?---- Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.(4) 在疑问句和否定句中表示推测、怀疑、惊奇、不相信的态度。
如：Can this green bike be Liu Dong’s?How can you believe such a liar like him?(5) could have done有虚拟的含义，即“本来能够做，但事实上却没有做”。
例如：You could have told me earlier.I could have helped her.I could have passed the exam if I had worked harder.may/might (might是may的过去式)(1)表示允许或许可，否定用mustn’t, 表禁止。
如：----May we swim in this lake?----No, you mustn’t. It’s too dangerous.肯定可以用比较婉转的说法进行回答。
如：---- May I use this dictionary?---- Yes, please. /---- Certainly. / Yes, you can.(2)在表示请求时，用might比may 语气更婉转些, 如：May I have a look at your new computer?注意：May I…?在文体上较正式，较客气，日常口语中常用Can I…?(3)may或might都可以表示可能性，表示“或许”、“可能”之意，might表示语气更加不肯定，如：They may (might) be in the library now .He is absent. He may/ might be ill.(2018 陕西模拟) The person who sets out late might be careless in driving.(4) may have done表示“某一事件在过去发生的可能性”。
如：—Why hasn’t she come?—She may have missed the train.另外，might have done还有虚拟的含义，表示“与事实相反”。
如：You were stupid to try climbing up there. You might have killed yourself.(5) May用于祈使句，表示祝愿。
如：May you have a happy life.May you succeed.比较：Wish you a happy new year. Wish you success.must和have tomust(1)must表示“必须”、“应该”之意，语气比should, ought to强烈，其否定式must not，缩写形式为mustn’t，表示“不准”、或“禁止”之意，如：We must study hard and make progress every day.You mustn’t touch the fire.(2) 对以must提出的疑问句，如作否定回答时，要用needn’t或用don’t (doesn’t) have to (不必)来回答，而不用mustn’t，因为mustn’t表示的是“禁止”或“不许可”之意，如：---- Must we finish the work tomorrow?---- No, you needn’t (don’t have to), but you must finish it in three days.(3) must可以表示推测，表示“一定”或“必定”之意，只用于肯定句中。
如：---- Whose new bike can it be?---- It must be Liu Dong’s. I know his father has just bought him a new one.You must be ill. I can see it from your face.(4) must have done 用于对过去或已经完成的事情的推测。
must be doing 用于对现在正在进行的事情的推测。
It must be raining outside. 外面一定在下雨。
He must have gone over the article, hasn’t he?你已经浏览过这篇文章了，是吧？(2018 浙江模拟) Managing the family budget must have been a very hard task，but she made it look effortless. 管理家里的预算一定是很难的工作，但是她让这事显得毫不费力。
have to(1)have to和must的意义相近，只是must侧重表示说话人的主观看法，而have to 则表示客观需要，如：I must ask you not to do that again. 我必须要求你再也不要那么做了。
(2018 广东模拟) Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish.孩子，如果你想要抓住鱼，你必须像鱼一样思考。