2019届湖南省六校高三联合考试英语答案

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湖南省2019届高三六校联考试题(4月)英语Word版含解析

省2019届高三六校联考试题AWHO’S WHO IN THE ZOO?Is it amazing that the WHO’S WHO IN THE ZOO makes it fun for young children to save? With the help of Standard Bank’s Kidz APP and the Big Five animal friends, teaching your children about managing their cash has never been more fun. Let the WHO’S WHO IN THE ZOO show your little ones what it means to earn and save money as well as share in the enjoyment of spending their well－earned cash.ElephantAs your children use the mobile app to complete various actions—achieving savings goals, completing missions and achieving wishes—here various medals will be rewarded.Earned medals are displayed in the elephant habitat as well as locked medals still to be achieved.LeopardReward your kids with pocket money for completing ‘missions’：household chores, achievements, etc.You can create a mission for your child, or your child can request a new mission. Once created, it must be accepted. The mission needs to be completed by your child and approved by you before you can pay him or her.LionHelp your children create and fulfil wishes. Wish cards and their savings progress can be tracked from your banking app.Once their savings goal is reached, lion will inform you of their achievement.BuffaloKidz can request to withdraw cash or purchase airtime and data using their savings.RhinoRhino shows your child’s latest account balance and transactions.Download the Standard Bank’s Kidz APP from Apple App Store on the phone. Use the comment section to interact with other Standard Bank customers and bank consultants.21. What is the WHO’S WHO IN THE ZOO designed for?A. Players of board games.B. Travelers in the zoo.C. Parents for online banking.D. Kids for self－service banking.22. Rewards will be paid if ________．A. you keep the account balancedB. your kids get enough locked medalsC. the kids fulfil your created missionsD. you approve the request via Kidz APP23. Which of the following animals is related to spending?A. Rhino.B. Buffalo.C. Lion.D. Leopard.BWhile staring out of the window during a flight, not everyone will think carefully about the question why airplanes have rounded windows rather than square ones.Over the years, aerospace engineering has made huge steps in airplane technology, meaning planes can carry more passengers and go faster. The planes have also changed shape to increase safety—including the windows. As commercial air travel took off in the mid－20th century, airline companies began to fly at higher altitudes to lower their cost—the air density(密度) is lower up there, creating less drag(阻力) for airplanes. However, higher altitudes came with problems, like the fact human beings can’t really survive at 30，000 feet. To make that possible, the cabin was changed to a cylindrical(圆柱体) shape to support the pressure inside. But at first, plane builders left in the standard square windows and this expansion meant disaster. The de_Havilland_Comet came into fashion in the 1950s. With a closed cabin, it was able to go higher and faster than other aircraft.However, where there’s a corner, there’s a weak spot. Windows, having four corners, have four potential weak spots, making them likely to crash under stress—such as air pressure. By curving the window, the stress that would eventually break the window corner is distributed and the chance of it breaking is reduced. Rounded shapes are also stronger and resist deformation(变形), and can thus survive the extreme differences in pressure between the inside and outside of the aircraft.Fortunately, designers figured out the lack of design pretty quick. Now we have nice, rounded airplane windows that can resist the pressure of traveling altitude. It gives being able to gaze out of your window to the world from 35，000 feet a whole new outlook, doesn’t it?24. Why did airlines aim to fly at higher altitudes?A. To save money for less drag.B. To help the plane to take off.C. To increase safety of the plane.D. To carry more passengers and go faster.25. What does the underlined words “de Havilland Comet”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. An aircraft.B. A band.C. A planet.D. A design.26. Which is the advantage of the rounded window?A. It increases the air pressure.B. It weakens the strength of air pressure.C. It reduces the possibility of breaking up.D. It helps to survive the extreme weather.27. Where does this text come from?A. A newspaper on safe driving.B. A science book on flying.C. A website on survival skills.D. A magazine on fashion design.CThe hemlock(铁杉) trees along the Wappinger Creek, New York, look healthy. However, scientist Gary Lovett says the white balls which prov ide protection for the bugs are created by a tiny insect. It’s hard to believe the tiny bug could kill a tree. However, trees can end up with millions and millions of the pests. When there are that many, it ends up killing the tree.The bug from East Asia is slowly killing trees across the USA. The trouble－making bug is just one of many invasive(入侵的) pests that have slipped into the United States. They can hurt other living things in their new home.Many invasive pests arrive on wooden pallets piled inside shipping containers. They support and separate goods, and keep them from sliding around. Invasive pests often tunnel into the pallets. How can we stop pests from riding on pallets? Lovett says new rules are needed. The companies that make pallets don’t wa nt more rules. Congress has added an amendment(修正案) in the 2018 Farm Bill to try and prevent this problem. However, Lovett is not hopeful it will make much of a difference. Pallets are checked by inspectors. Many are sprayed with bug－killing pesticide. “I believe in the system，”said Brent McClendon, president of The National Wooden Pallet and Container Association. He also said shipping containers are checked very carefully.Still, each year 13 million containers are shipped to the U．S. Each is full of wooden pallets. Lovett says: “Inspectors can’t possibly check everything. All it takes are a few bad pallets; we should get rid of wooden pallets.” He believes pallets should be made of plastic or eco－composite wood. Eco－composite wood is a mix of wood fiber and plastic. Insects cannot hide into it. One problem is that these choices cost more. They may be worth the extra money, though. Invasive pests cost the U．S. $5 billion a year. Trees don’t just die in forests. They also die in cities and our yards. Then, they need to be replaced. That costs money, too.28. All the statements are TRUE except that ________．A. pesticide has been applied to bug－killingB. invasive pests are native to Wappinger CreekC. invasive pests hide in pallets used in shippingD. the companies making pallets don’t want more rules29. What can we infer from the passage?A. Bugs can be easily spotted by eyes.B. Bugs ruin the shipping goods slowly.C. Bugs won’t bother the tree if just in few numbers.D. Bugs cover trees with white soft balls for protection.30. Why does Gary Lovett want to get rid of wooden pallets?A. Because insects mostly die in them.B. Because plastic pallets are eco－friendly.C. Because they are not worth extra money.D. Because they are the major pest carriers.31. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Invasive pests are harming plants in the USA.B. Effective measures have stopped the pest invasion.C. Congress contributes a lot to dealing with invasive pests.D. Ecosystem in the USA is poorly damaged by invasive woods.DHave you ever spent an afternoon in the backyard, maybe grilling or enjoying a basketball game, when suddenly you notice that everything goes quiet? There is an old phrase “calm before the storm”，often used in a situation—a quiet period just before a great activity or excitement. According to our own experience, we know there is actually calm before the storm. But what causes this calm? And is it always calm before the storm? Let's hear what scientists have to say.A period of calm happens in a particular kind of storm, the simplest kind of storm—a single－cell thunderstorm. In this type of thunderstorm, there is usually only one main updraft, which is warm, damp air and drawn from places near the ground. Storms need warm and damp air as fuel, so they typically draw that air in from surrounding environment. Storms can draw in the air that fit their need from all directions—even from the direction in which the storm is traveling.As the warm, damp air is pulled into a storm system, it leaves a low－pressure vacuum(真空) coming after. The rising air meets the cold dry air that has already existed in the storm clouds, thus the temperature of the warm, damp air drops, and the water vapour(水蒸汽) in it changes into tiny drops that are a precondition of rain. These drops accumulate and build on larger particles like dust, until they grow large enough to form raindrops.This warm, damp air keeps moving upwards, but it becomes cooler and drier during its trip through cloud. When it reaches the top of the cloud, the air gets spit out(被挤出) at the top. This air is sent rolling out over the big thunderclouds. From there, the air goes down. Warm and dry air is relatively stable, and once it covers a region, that air, in turn, causes the calm before a storm.Most thunderstorms, though, don't start with calm. That's because most are actually groups of storms with complex wind patterns. There's so much air moving up and down storm groups that the calm before the storm never happens. Instead, before the storm, it might be really windy!32. Which best fits the description of a particular kind of storm?A. A thunderstorm with a single shape.B. A thunderstorm without strong winds.C. A storm with air drawn from every direction.D. A storm fueled by moving air from the ground.33. What does the underlined word “it”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Cold and dry air.B. Warm and dry air.C. Cold and damp air.D. Warm and damp air.34. Which does the writer most likely agree to?A. Presence of the calm relies on stable air.B. Not all thunderstorms start with the calm.C. The drier the air is, the bigger the storm will be.D. Storm happens without air moving up and down.35. What is the passage mainly about?A. Causes and effects of a heavy storm.B. A brief description of a peaceful storm.C. A personal experience of a heavy storm.D. An explanation of the calm before a storm.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖南省2019届高三六校联考试题英语含答案解析

湖南省2019届高三六校联考试题英语本试题卷共13页。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the woman worry about?A. Their train tickets.B. Traffic jams.C. The driving habit.2. Who is the woman probably speaking to?A. A policeman.B. A friend.C. A shop assistant.3. How long has the rain lasted?A. 4 days.B. 5 days.C. 6 days.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the woman’s home.B. In a cinema.C. In a shop.5. What’s the good news?A. The man got a better position.B. The man is going to be a father.C. The man is going to get married.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

湖南省2019届高三六校联考(4月份)语文试题(含答案)

绝密★启用前湖南省2019届高三六校联考试题语文注意事项：1．本试卷共10页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、现代文阅读(36分)(一)论述类文本阅读(本题共3小题，9分)阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。

中唐时期，思想文化的发展处于一个关键点，在传统文化和外来文化的互相激荡中，中国文化应该沿着怎样的道路发展，韩愈给出了自己的方案。

韩愈对一些古代著作如《论语》《鹖冠子》等，都下过校勘、注释、疏解的深细功夫。

对诸子百家的学说，他也有一个比较、辨析、批判、吸收的过程，《读荀》《读鹖冠子》《读仪礼》《读墨子》等一系列读书札记都以深入的比较研究为基础，提出了许多独特的学术见解。

如《读荀》中提出的“孟氏，醇乎醇者也；荀与杨，大醇而小疵”；《读墨子》中认为“孔子必用墨子，墨子必用孔子，不相用不足为孔墨”等，皆以壁立千仞的勇毅提出新见，成为建立其道统思想体系的基础。

唐代的官学虽仍以儒家经典为主，但就民间和知识界的信仰与风尚而言，佛教实有风靡之势，思想文化方面的情形有类于战国时期的“杨朱、墨翟之言盈天下”。

韩愈在《与孟尚书书》中说：“汉室以来，群儒区区修补，百孔千疮，随乱随失，其危如一发引千钧，绵绵延延，浸以微灭。

于是时也，而唱释老于其间，鼓天下之众而从之。

呜呼，其亦不仁甚矣！”在这种沧海横流的大势下，韩愈“障百川使东之，挽狂澜于既倒”，以勇毅之力排击异端，护持道统，在中国思想文化史上留下了光辉的一笔。

理论上，他著《原道》，从社会经济发展的现实出发批判佛老二教的蠹国害民，从历史发展的角度论证儒家形成、发展的必然性和历史贡献；在实践上，他逆批龙鳞，谏迎佛骨，反对官方对佛教的宣扬。

学术史上关于韩愈与佛教关系的讨论出现过多次，谈论的问题颇为丰富复杂。

陈善认为，韩愈赠浮屠诸诗文中，不仅没有丧失辟佛的儒者立场，而且有着引导佛子改弦更张、归顺儒道的良苦用心。

湖南省六校2019届高三英语4月联考试卷【word版】.doc

湖南省六校2019届高三英语4月联考试题本试题卷共13页。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the woman worry about?A. Their train tickets.B. Traffic jams.C. The driving habit.2. Who is the woman probably speaking to?A. A policeman.B. A friend.C. A shop assistant.3. How long has the rain lasted?A. 4 days.B. 5 days.C. 6 days.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the w oman’s home.B. In a cinema.C. In a shop.5. What’s the good news?A. The man got a better position.B. The man is going to be a father.C. The man is going to get married.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2019年4月湖南省2019届高三六校联考英语答案

六校联考英语试题!参考答案"#
'%)$解析细节理解题$根据最后一段可知$木板是铁杉斑螟蛾虫的主要载体$ '#)"解析主旨大意题$外来蛾虫入侵所致的铁杉树虫害并没有因国会通过的修正案或是有关人士提出
的方案而得到完全地解决$但生态系统因外来树种是否得到严重的破坏#文中并未指出$ 语篇导读本文为自然现象类说明文$揭秘暴风雨来临前的宁静这一神秘自然现象$ '$)#解析细节理解题$第二段中特定的暴风雨指的是一种简单的单细胞雷暴$而并非指简单形状#故排
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[首发]湖南省三湘名校教育联盟2019届高三第二次大联考英语英语参考答案

高三英语联考参考答案第一部分听力1—5 CBBAA 6—10 CBAAB 11—15 BABCA 16—20 CCBAC第二部分阅读理解21—23 CAC 24—27 DABC 28—31 CDAB 32—35 DADB36—40 EGADF第三部分：语言运用41—60 CDABA DABBA BCDCC DABCD语法填空61.as 62. a 63. what 64.are expected 65. choice66. it 67. extremely 68. counters 69. saving 70. updated第四部分写作短文改错Nobody could have failed to notice the fact that drunk driving has become a grave problemwhat we are faced with. Reports are often heard about deaths result from drunk driving.which/that resultingA number of factor might have led to this problem. First, Chinese have the custom of urgingfactorsguests to drink more and regard them as a sign of hospitality. Secondly, the boom of Chineseiteconomy in the past decades^ brought along a sharp increase in the number of private cars.hasLastly, laws and regulations were not severely enough in the past.severeFor our relief, relevant laws and regulations have been put into the effect to punish those T owho drives after drinking. And more can be done to avoid drunk driving until things get worse.drive before书面表达One possible version:Dear Mr. Smith,I am Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union in our school. I’m writing to invite you to attend our Adult Ceremony on behalf of Students’ Union.The ceremony will be held at 9 a. m. next Sunday in the school stadium. To honor this special occasion, a video clip about students, campus life will be shown first. Then our principle will give an inspiring speech. After that, some student representatives will make a vow of becoming responsible adults.Hopefully, you can come and give us a few words of encouragement. We are looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua。

湖南省2019届高三六校联考试题(4月)英语(附解析)

绝密★启用前湖南省2019届高三六校联考试题英语本试题卷共13页。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15.答案是C。

湖南-2019年度高三六校联考试题(4月)英语汇总整理含解析

湖南省2019届高三六校联考试题AWHO’S WHO IN THE ZOO?Is it amazing that the WHO’S WHO IN THE ZOO makes it fun for young children to save? With the help of Standard Bank’s Kidz APP and the Big Five animal friends, teaching your children about managing their cash has never been more fun. Let the WHO’S WHO IN THE ZOO show your little ones what it means to earn and save money as well as share in the enjoyment of spending their well－earned cash.ElephantAs your children use the mobile app to complete various actions—achieving savings goals, completing missions and achieving wishes—here various medals will be rewarded.Earned medals are displayed in the elephant habitat as well as locked medals still to be achieved.LeopardReward your kids with pocket money for completing ‘missions’：household chores, achievements, etc.You can create a mission for your child, or your child can request a new mission. Once created, it must be accepted. The mission needs to be completed by your child and approved by you before you can pay him or her.LionHelp your children create and fulfil wishes. Wish cards and their savings progress can be tracked from your banking app.Once their savings goal is reached, lion will inform you of their achievement.BuffaloKidz can request to withdraw cash or purchase airtime and data using their savings.RhinoRhino shows your child’s latest account balance and transactions.Download the Standard Bank’s Kidz APP from Apple App Store on the phone. Use the comment section to interact with other Standard Bank customers and bank consultants.21. What is the WHO’S WHO IN THE ZOO designed for?A. Players of board games.B. Travelers in the zoo.C. Parents for online banking.D. Kids for self－service banking.22. Rewards will be paid if ________．A. you keep the account balancedB. your kids get enough locked medalsC. the kids fulfil your created missionsD. you approve the request via Kidz APP23. Which of the following animals is related to spending?A. Rhino.B. Buffalo.C. Lion.D. Leopard.BWhile staring out of the window during a flight, not everyone will think carefully about the question why airplanes have rounded windows rather than square ones.Over the years, aerospace engineering has made huge steps in airplane technology, meaning planes can carry more passengers and go faster. The planes have also changed shape to increase safety—including the windows. As commercial air travel took off in the mid－20th century, airline companies began to fly at higher altitudes to lower their cost—the air density(密度) is lower up there, creating less drag(阻力) for airplanes. However, higher altitudes came with problems, like the fact human beings can’t really survive at 30，000 feet. To make that possible, the cabin was changed to a cylindrical(圆柱体) shape to support the pressure inside. But at first, plane builders left in the standard square windows and this expansion meant disaster. The de_Havilland_Comet came into fashion in the 1950s. With a closed cabin, it was able to go higher and faster than other aircraft.However, where there’s a corner, there’s a weak spot. Windows, having four corners, have four potential weak spots, making them likely to crash under stress—such as air pressure. By curving the window, the stress that would eventuallybreak the window corner is distributed and the chance of it breaking is reduced. Rounded shapes are also stronger and resist deformation(变形), and can thus survive the extreme differences in pressure between the inside and outside of the aircraft.Fortunately, designers figured out the lack of design pretty quick. Now we have nice, rounded airplane windows that can resist the pressure of traveling altitude. It gives being able to gaze out of your window to the world from 35，000 feet a whole new outlook, doesn’t it?24. Why did airlines aim to fly at higher altitudes?A. To save money for less drag.B. To help the plane to take off.C. To increase safety of the plane.D. To carry more passengers and go faster.25. What does the underlined words “de Havilland Comet”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. An aircraft.B. A band.C. A planet.D. A design.26. Which is the advantage of the rounded window?A. It increases the air pressure.B. It weakens the strength of air pressure.C. It reduces the possibility of breaking up.D. It helps to survive the extreme weather.27. Where does this text come from?A. A newspaper on safe driving.B. A science book on flying.C. A website on survival skills.D. A magazine on fashion design.CThe hemlock(铁杉) trees along the Wappinger Creek, New York, look healthy. However, scientist Gary Lovett says the white balls which provide protection for the bugs are created by a tiny insect. It’s hard to believe the tiny bug could kill a tree. However, trees can end up with millions and millions of the pests. When there are that many, it ends up killing the tree.The bug from East Asia is slowly killing trees across the USA. The trouble－making bug is just one of many invasive(入侵的) pests that have slipped into the United States. They can hurt other living things in their new home.Many invasive pests arrive on wooden pallets piled inside shipping containers. They support and separate goods, and keep them from sliding around. Invasive pests often tunnel into the pallets. How can we stop pests from riding on pallets? Lovett says new rules are needed. The companies that make pallets don’t want more rules. Cong ress has added an amendment(修正案) in the 2018 Farm Bill to try and prevent this problem. However, Lovett is not hopeful it will make much of a difference. Pallets are checked by inspectors. Many are sprayed with bug－killing pesticide. “I believe in the system，”said Brent McClendon, president of The National Wooden Pallet and Container Association. He also said shipping containers are checked very carefully.Still, each year 13 million containers are shipped to the U．S. Each is full of wooden pallets. Lovett says: “Inspectors can’t possibly check everything. All it takes are a few bad pallets; we should get rid of wooden pallets.” He believes pallets should be made of plastic or eco－composite wood. Eco－composite wood is a mix of wood fiber and plastic. Insects cannot hide into it. One problem is that these choices cost more. They may be worth the extra money, though. Invasive pests cost the U．S. $5 billion a year. Trees don’t just die in forests. They also die in cities and our yards. Then, they need to be replaced. That costs money, too.28. All the statements are TRUE except that ________．A. pesticide has been applied to bug－killingB. invasive pests are native to Wappinger CreekC. invasive pests hide in pallets used in shippingD. the companies making pallets don’t want more rules29. What can we infer from the passage?A. Bugs can be easily spotted by eyes.B. Bugs ruin the shipping goods slowly.C. Bugs won’t bother the tree if just in few numbers.D. Bugs cover trees with white soft balls for protection.30. Why does Gary Lovett want to get rid of wooden pallets?A. Because insects mostly die in them.B. Because plastic pallets are eco－friendly.C. Because they are not worth extra money.D. Because they are the major pest carriers.31. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Invasive pests are harming plants in the USA.B. Effective measures have stopped the pest invasion.C. Congress contributes a lot to dealing with invasive pests.D. Ecosystem in the USA is poorly damaged by invasive woods.DHave you ever spent an afternoon in the backyard, maybe grilling or enjoying a basketball game, when suddenly you notice that everything goes quiet? There is an old phrase “calm before the storm”，often used in a situation—a quiet period just before a great activity or excitement. According to our own experience, we know there is actually calm before the storm. But what causes this calm? And is it always calm before the storm? Let's hear what scientists have to say.A period of calm happens in a particular kind of storm, the simplest kind of storm—a single－cell thunderstorm. In this type of thunderstorm, there is usually only one main updraft, which is warm, damp air and drawn from places near the ground. Storms need warm and damp air as fuel, so they typically draw that air in from surrounding environment. Storms can draw in the air that fit their need from all directions—even from the direction in which the storm is traveling.As the warm, damp air is pulled into a storm system, it leaves a low－pressure vacuum(真空) coming after. The rising air meets the cold dry air that has already existed in the storm clouds, thus the temperature of the warm, damp air drops, and the water vapour(水蒸汽) in it changes into tiny drops that are a precondition of rain. These drops accumulate and build on larger particles like dust, until they grow large enough to form raindrops.This warm, damp air keeps moving upwards, but it becomes cooler and drier during its trip through cloud. When it reaches the top of the cloud, the air gets spit out(被挤出) at the top. This air is sent rolling out over the big thunderclouds. From there, the air goes down. Warm and dry air is relatively stable, and once it covers a region, that air, in turn, causes the calm before a storm.Most thunderstorms, though, don't start with calm. That's because most are actually groups of storms with complex wind patterns. There's so much air moving up and down storm groups that the calm before the storm never happens. Instead, before the storm, it might be really windy!32. Which best fits the description of a particular kind of storm?A. A thunderstorm with a single shape.B. A thunderstorm without strong winds.C. A storm with air drawn from every direction.D. A storm fueled by moving air from the ground.33. What does the underlined word “it”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Cold and dry air.B. Warm and dry air.C. Cold and damp air.D. Warm and damp air.34. Which does the writer most likely agree to?A. Presence of the calm relies on stable air.B. Not all thunderstorms start with the calm.C. The drier the air is, the bigger the storm will be.D. Storm happens without air moving up and down.35. What is the passage mainly about?A. Causes and effects of a heavy storm.B. A brief description of a peaceful storm.C. A personal experience of a heavy storm.D. An explanation of the calm before a storm.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【校级联考】湖南省六校2019届高三联合考试(含听力)英语试题

C．She enjoys the service.
【小题2】What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Husband and wife.
B．Brother and sister.
更新：2019/04/23 难度：0.85 题型：长对话组卷：91
Buffalo
Kidz can request to withdraw cash or purchase airtime and data using their savings.
Rhino
Rhino shows your child’s latest account balance and transactions.
little ones what it means to earn and save money as well as share in the enjoyment of spending their well－earned cash.
Elephant
As your children use the mobile app to complete various actions—achieving savings goals, completing missions and achieving wishes—here
Download the Standard Bank’s Kidz APP from Apple App Store on the phone. Use the comment section to interact with other Standard Bank
customers and bank consultants.

【精编】湖南省六校2019届高三英语4月联考试卷.doc

湖南省六校2019届高三英语4月联考试题本试题卷共13页。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15.答案是C。

1904湖南省六校2019届高三第二次联考英语试卷Word版含答案

湖南省2019届高三六校联考试题英语本试题卷共13页。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15.答案是C。

湖南省2019届高三六校联考试题(4月)语文+PDF版解析

湖南省$%#&届高三六校联考试题语文参考答案命题学校株洲市二中常德市一中#'(!"韩愈的文学创作与佛教文化之间存在关联#不是作者提出的见解$而是学术史上的讨论%&$')!"由表及里'由浅入深的顺序#明显错误%&*'+!,项$"韩愈排斥((佛教徒本身#错误$第三段只能证明韩愈排斥佛教思想而不能证明韩愈排斥佛教徒$且第四段中提到"韩愈赠浮屠诸诗文#$说明韩愈与佛教徒是有交往的%(项$从第五段可以看出韩愈对新儒学价值核心的确立起到了导夫先路的作用$文中并没有阐述韩愈关于新儒学的核心价值内容%)项$文章第五段只是说韩愈成为宋代以后新儒学的开山$不能理解为他是新儒学的领军人物%&-',!扩大范围$"人们#应为"学生#%&.'+!"没必要再用移动支付来代替#错%&/'积极影响)改变了人们的支付方式$催生了新的产业$为网络购物等提供了必要条件%改变了人们的生活方式$让生活更方便快捷%改变了民俗习惯$出现了线上抢红包'扫"福#字等新的习俗%最大隐患)安全问题%一是个人信息安全$二是资金安全%!积极影响一点#分$答出三点给*分*隐患*分$其中只答"安全问题#而不分析给#分$分析时只涉及信息安全给$分$只涉及资金安全给$分&0'(!"传奇色彩#错误%&1'使小说情节更丰富$结构更完整$内容更充实%表现了曾先生仰慕圣贤'致敬先贤的态度$也体现了曾先生追求艺术'传承文化的执着%引出张先生的故事$为卖琴埋下伏笔%!每点$分$共/分&&'禁指指"小手指#$弹琴时不会用到*告诫世人$要有所为$有所不为%曾先生淡泊名利$以彬彬有礼的态度拒世俗于千里之外$这是有所不为%惜物不恋物$当需要时可以卖掉师传名琴$表达曾先生对"我#的真诚与善意$这是有所为%!每点$分$共/分&#%'(!金人四面急攻$外无援兵$程迪率领诸司及统制副将以下面向东集合盟誓)"危急时刻一定要以死应敌$誓不与敌人共存%#慷慨激昂呜咽失声$一同盟誓的人都受到感染而流泪%&##')!赠官$古代朝廷对功臣的先人或已死的官吏追封爵位官职%&#$'+!"揭榜许民择险自固#的主语不是"程迪#而是"转运使桑景询#$且此处"揭榜#意为"张榜#$而非"揭下榜文#%&#*'!#&于是到种氏众位豪杰那里去$谋划率领众人各自保卫险要之地$等金兵的势头逐渐衰弱后$使出奇招攻击他们%!关键词"诣#"保险#"出奇#各#分$句意$分&!$&部下的士兵抬着!他的尸体&放到空屋中$并排的其他屋子都被烧为灰烬$唯独那间空屋没有起火$等到入殓时$他的面容脸色还像活的时候一样%!关键词"比#"火#"敛#各#分$句意$分&#-',!"充满生机#不对$"荒园萧瑟#说明景物并无生机*诗人也没有游赏的兴致$反倒是"懒追随#%&#.'虚写!想象&%诗人通过想象描绘了一幅江南水乡暮春图%用典%借用陶渊明"采菊东篱下#的典故$写归隐之情$含蓄蕴藉$言近旨远%以景结情%借暮春田园美景抒发了诗人的思归之情$委婉含蓄$耐人寻味%!若答"对比$想象的美景与前文荒园的现实萧瑟之景形成对比#也可&!每点$分&#/'!#&清荣峻茂林寒涧肃!$&百步九折萦岩峦扪参历井仰胁息!*&进不入以离尤兮退将复修吾初服#0')!两处错误)主宾搭配不当$"书成为方式#有误%语序不当$"累积'增长'传承#应为"累积'传承'增长#%&#1'+!生生不息)生生)中国道家哲学术语$指变化的发生和新生事物的产生*不息)没有终止%不断地生长'繁殖%薪火相传)古时候比喻形骸有尽而精神不灭*后人用来比喻学问和技艺代代相传%津津乐道)津津)兴趣浓厚的样子*乐)开心*道)说%形容对某事十分感兴趣地谈论%乐此不疲)因喜欢做某件事而不知疲倦%形容对某事特别爱好而沉浸其中%无可非议)没有什么可以指摘的$表示言行合乎情理%可用来形容人'事'思想'行动'品质等%无可厚非)不可以过分指摘$表示虽有缺点$但是可以理解或原谅%不可捉摸)难以捉摸'揣测与预料%指对人或事物无法猜测和估量%难以估量)很难估计$很难猜测$形容数目众多%&#&'(!"在这种生活方式中#与上句"生活方式#衔接更紧*"成为享受#与下句"读书之乐#衔接更紧%&$%'"-月#/日#改为"-月#/日下午两点半#%!需要指出具体时间点&"牵涉#改为"包括#%"丰富的文化盛宴#改为"文化盛宴#%"拜托#改为"希望#%"洗耳恭听#改为"细心聆听#%!一点#分&$#'整本书思维导图式笔记通过关键词产生连接$促进理解与创新$形成整体认知*它通过将新知识融入已有知识$促进意义学习$建立对书本的知识架构*它通过颜色'图像'线条有效地刺激大脑$加深读者的记忆和理解%!答案分三个层次作答$一点$分$答满三点给/分&$$'解读)"保卫祖国#"建设祖国#"提升自我#"追求自我价值的实现#"个人价值的实现和国家命运前途的统一#*对"到国外去#"到北上广去#可以持肯定的态度$也可以持否定的态度%参考译文程迪#字惠老#是开封人$!他的"父亲程博古#$程迪凭借门荫得到官位$宣和年间#跟从杨惟中征讨方腊有功劳#加封武功大夫%荣州团练使%泸南潼川府路走马承受公事$几位使官联合推荐程迪忠义有谋略#可以担任将帅#朝廷征召他到行在所!皇帝在的地方"$经略制置使唐重因为敌军迫近#留程迪提举军马#安排民兵作为防备$金人已经从同州渡过黄河#有人劝程迪回蜀地#程迪想有机会报国#没听从$于是到种氏众位豪杰那里去#谋划率领众人各自保卫险要之地#等金兵的势头逐渐衰弱后#使出奇招攻击他们$转运使桑景询了解他的谋略#就告诉了唐重#张榜准许百姓自主选取险地自保$适逢前河东经制使傅亮建议应当防守但不应当躲避#唐重听从了他的建议#任命傅亮担任制置副使#离开的人都回来了$不久金兵更加逼近#唐重就任命程迪提举永兴路军马#安排民兵#令程迪巡视南山诸山谷#将要运送金帛物资去那里并将治所搬到那里$于是召集土豪#集合民兵来补充军籍$适逢接受招募的人很多#傅亮告诉唐重说&'人心这样#如果再有十天#防守的装备就要置办好了#怎么能望风而去呢()唐重认为他说得很对#就下令诸司听傅亮节制$金人逼近城池#程迪又想选兵迎战#让老人小孩都进入险境!自保"#还可以救活十万人$傅亮坚持自己坚守城池的意见#金人四面急攻#外无援兵#程迪率领诸司及统制副将以下面向东集合盟誓&'危急时刻一定要以死应敌#誓不与敌人共存$)慷慨激昂呜咽失声#一同盟誓的人都受到感染而流泪$城池被攻破#就从傅亮所分管的地方开始$傅亮先出城投降了#于是大军溃败$程迪率领他的部属在众人前巡行说&'敌人仇恨我们#投降也是死#奋战也是死*)!程迪"努力与敌人战斗#愤怒大喊#口中流血#战士都感动激奋#斩杀敌人很多$程迪冒着飞箭#手持短兵器与敌军大战数十回合#几乎全身受伤#昏死过去又醒过来#仍然厉声呵叱战斗不停止#最后战死了$部下的士兵抬着!他的尸体"放到空屋中#并排的其他屋子都被烧为灰烬#唯独那间空屋没有起火#等到入殓时#他的面容脸色还像活的时候一样$!朝廷"下诏追赠!他"为明州观察使#谥号恭愍$。

2019届湖南省六校高三联合考试英语答案

湖南省2019届高三六校联考试题英语参考答案21. D【解析】细节理解题。

根据第一段Let the WHO'S WHO IN THE ZOO show your little ones what it means to earn and save money as well as share in the enjoyment of spending their well－earned cash.可知WHO'S WHO IN THE ZOO 专为儿童理财而设计。

22. C【解析】细节理解题。

根据Leopard中的Reward your kids with pocket money for completing ‘missions’：household chores, achievements, etc.可知。

23. B【解析】细节理解题。

儿童理财的APP中5种动物对应5项银行业务，根据Buffalo 中的Kidz can request to withdraw cash or purchase airtime and data using their savings.可知。

【语篇导读】本文为说明文，介绍了飞机舷窗由方变圆的原由。

24. A【解析】细节理解题。

根据第二段第三句．..airline companies began to fly at higher altitudes to lower their cost—the air density (密度) is lower up there, creating less drag (阻力)for airplanes.可知。

25. A【解析】推理判断题。

下划线并非词义猜测，而是根据第二段最后一句With a closed cabin, it was able to go higher and faster than other aircraft. 中的it和other aircraft 推测此词所指为一款飞机。

2019年湖南省校联考高考英语试卷(附答案)

参考2019年湖南省联考高考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小題；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例题：How much is the shirt？A. ￡19.15 B．￡9.18．C．￡9.15．答案是C．1．（1.5分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a restaurant．B．In a hotel．C．In a store．2．（1.5分）What time will the two speakers arrive for the lecture？A．At 9：25．B．At 9：15．C．At 9：10．3．（1.5分）How often was the magazine School Life ever published last year"A．WeeklyB．MonthlyC．Daily4．（1.5分）What are the two speakers going to do in the end？A．Stay at homeB．Play tennis．C．Go sailing5．（1.5分）Why hasn't the man finished reading the book？A．Because he was sickB．Because he was busy with a projectC．Because he has been studying for a test第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）（1）How is the woman trying to find jobs？A．From the newspaperB．Through her friendsC．On the Internet（2）What does the woman want to do after her study at college？A．Become a college teacherB．Study abroadC．Create a website7．（3分）（1）What do we learn about the couple？A．The husband doesn't like the hotel where they stayed last yearB．The wife doesn't like to travelC．They are on vacation（2）How long does the trip in the advertisement take？A．Three weeksB．Two weeksC．Ten days8．（4.5分）（1）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Brother and sisterB．Teacher and studentC．Mother and child（2）Which step did Mike forget？A．Choosing the speedB．Putting in the soapC．Pressing the start button（3）What does it mean when the washer makes a short high sound？A．The washing is finishedB．The temperature is highC．The machine is started9．（6分）（1）Who probably is the man？A．The woman's fatherB．The house ownerC．The woman's husband（2）What is wrong with the bedroom air conditioner？A．It is oldB．It doesn't coolC．It is noisy（3）Which of the following was fixed last year？A．The washing machine．B．The refrigeratorC．The TV set（4）How many things in the apartment have the speakers talked about？10．（6分）（1）What ability can we strengthen by keeping a diary in English？A．Spelling wordsB．Translating EnglishC．Thinking in English（2）What difficulty may we come across in keeping a diary in English？A．Putting thoughts into EnglishB．Persisting in writingC．Finding a dictionary（3）What does the speaker advise us to have in learning English？A．An MP6and a notebookB．A notebook and a dictionaryC．An exercise book and a dictionary（4）What should we first do when we come across difficulties？A．Search on the InternetB．Refer to a dictionary．C．Turn to our teacher第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．（6分）WHERE ARE WE GOING TODAY？The Play Indoor Playground covers 2，300 square feet．It has fun，colorful entertaining and exciting toys and equipment for you to play with．How about the inflatable（可充气的）obstacle course？Do you think you will be able to walk around it as you re bouncing everywhere？Maybe you want to take a swim in the ball pool．The great thing about playing is being able to be creative and use your imagination．You can be ANYTHING you want to be! How about being monkeys to hide out in the tree house？You can climb up to the top of the tree house slide，and pretend to eat those yummy bananas before sliding back down again．Or perhaps you want to be princesses，sitting in the castle with your lovely long hair flowing out of the tower．You can use the clothes in the princess dress﹣up trunk to really feel the part．For the little ones，there is an infant section where they can play and experiment with the toys at their own pace，away from the bigger kids，and there is also a Sony Playstation area for the slightly bigger kids who want to try and beat their highest scores and try the latest games．Don't worry! Parents are included too．They have an adult lounge furnished with comfortable seating and a view of the play area so you can relax and know your child is havinga great time．CostAdult：﹩3 per person（Parents are free if there are two children to play．）Children：﹩10 for the Ist child．﹩8 for a sister or brotherTime：12：00﹣7：00P．m．from Monday to ThursdayAddress．401 West．Los Feliz Blvd．Suite E．Glendale．CATel：818﹣551﹣1752（1）Who will probably regard the Play Indoor Playground as the most appealing？A．Families that want some challengesB．Kids who want to have fun outdoorsC．Kids who want to take part in fun activities．D．Parents who want to play games with kids．（2）How much should a couple with two kids pay to enter it？A．﹩18B．﹩21C．﹩24D．﹩26（3）What is the main purpose of the text？A．To encourage kids to travel aroundB．To tell parents how to educate kidsC．To recommend some sports activitiesD．To advertise an indoor playground12．（8分）I'm a student in my third year at Robert Gordon University，but I also work 35hoursa week at Sainsbury's to make ends meet．I constantly have to force myself to stay awake，and to be alert，whatever it takes．Thework I do at Sainsbury's is very physical like stacking（fi3ik）shelves．I am lucky because the amount I lift at work is nothing compared with the weight I lift in the gym．I know I have the strength to bear it．I am originally from Nigeria．I came here when I was seven．Money was alwaystight．My parents gave me everything I needed，but there was no money for luxuries．I worked hard at school though and，with the help of professors，I got the best A﹣level grades in my class．Unfortunately，though I had applied for "settled "British residential status the Home Office waited until I was in sixth form to approve my application．That meant I was not eligible for a student loan．The only way I could afford to go to university was that I got a job that would pay for all my living costs and my parents paid for my tuition fees．I don't have much time to socialize because of my job．Ideally，Id like to have moretime to study so I can excel at my course．Yes，I have a lot on my plate，but working hard isnt new for me．Growing up，my parents cultivated in me the importance of working hardfor what I want in life．My dream is to get a job in the NHS．But now，Im just focused on trying to get the best grades I can．Whenever I find life hard，I tell myself this is about my future．（1）Why does the author work long hours and sometimes overtime every week？A．To pay for his own living expensesB．To pay for his tuition feesC．To prove his ability to earn moneyD．To help his parents pay off the debts（2）What does the underlined word "eligible "in Paragraph 4 refer to？A．ResponsibleB．AnxiousC．QualifiedD．Accessible（3）Which of the following can NOT be used to describe the author？A．PersistentB．DiligentC．SociableD．Ambitious（4）Which proverb can best summarize the passage？A．Actions speak louder than wordsB．God help those who help the themselvesC．A penny saved is a penny earnedD．Where there is life，there is hope13．（8分）Canada is a bilingual country with "co﹣official " languages．English and French enjoy equal status as the official languages of all government agencies in Canada．This means that the public has the right to communicate with and receive services from government in either English or French．Government employees have the right to work in the official language of their choice in certain bilingual regions．Like the United States，Canada started as a colony．Beginning in the 1500s it was partof New France but later became a British colony after the Seven Years' War．As a result，the Canadian government recognized the languages of both colonizers：France and England．The Constitution （宪法）Act of 1867admitted the use of both languages in federal courts．Years later，Canada strengthened its commitment to bilingualism when it passed the Official Languages Act of 1969，which reconfirmed the constitutional origins of its co official languages．Recognition of both English and French protects the rights of all Canadians．Among other benefits，the 1969Act recognized the Canadian citizens should be able to access federal laws and government documents，whether their native language was French or English．The general law also requires that consumer products feature bilingual packaging throughout the country．The Canadian government is committed to advancing the equality and the use of English and French and provides support to the development of English and French minority communities．However，the reality is that most Canadians speak English，and of course，many Canadians speak another language entirelyAlthough the federal government theoretically guarantees bilingual services in all areas，there are many regions where English is the clear majority language so the government does not offer services in French in those regions．Canadians use the phrase "where numbers justify "to indicate whether a local populations language requires bilingual services from the government．While many Canadians are bilingual in English and French，Statistics．Canada finds that over 200other languages were reported as a language spoken by its people．About two﹣thirds of the respondents who spoke one of these languages also spoke either English or French．（1）Why are two official languages accepted in Canada？A．The language﹣using tradition caused by Canada's colonial historyB．The theoretical commitment made by Canadian courts in the pastC．The welcome attitude towards people coming from all over the worldD．The mastery of two languages of Canadians because of school education（2）What is the current situation of official languages in Canada？A．People speaking English are superior because of their access to federal lawsB．Federal governments have to provide bilingual services to all citizens in CanadaC．French minority communities are given more support due to their language﹣using history D．There are more people speaking English than French in some parts of Canada（3）What can we infer from the passage？A．The legal court usage of French and English was established in Canada in 1969．B．Some Canadians in certain districts might speak neither English nor FrenchC．Either French or English should be used on products in Canada according to the lawD．English has gained superior legal position to French because of bigger users in Canada （4）Which is the best title of the passage？A．The Official Languages in CanadaB．Canada，a Multiple﹣language LandC．Balancing English and French in CanadaD．Advancing English and French in Canada14．（8分）Since App Store was set up，it has been selling consumers one simple thing choice．Whether you wanted to play games，read the news，or do a thousand other things，there was something for whatever you desired．Then something funny happened．Logging into the App Store today is like going into a shopping mall with only a coupon（优惠券）for one thing：There's so much choice；it might be easier to give up than to choose．It isn't consumers who are burdened，though．Too much content of all kinds also has economic effects．When countless choices are available，it causes pressure，pushing prices down and driving us a bit crazy．So what is the way forward？It may well be to turn less choice itself to the marketing strategy．There are already signs that this is happening．Firstly content companies are looking to prevent their offerings from getting lost in the tons of stuff．Most obvious is Disney，which is planning to open its own streaming service next year．The point is to narrow the focus so that those seeking Disney cartoons will have one place to go，rather than being around various services．Yet if that represents a careful first step，there are more extreme options too．Considerthe idea of a wine club：from tens of thousands of bottles each year，subscribers pay someone to select the most interesting ones．Perhaps what comes next for digital content is similar﹣carefully selected offerings from trusted sources that put choices in the hands of someone else in order to get rid of the anxiety of choosing．Up to now，too much choice in digital media has only one solution：the algorithm（运算法则）．But we' ve seen the trouble with algorithms on You Tube They feed you only what you've already said you like，not things you may not know you re into．Worse，they have a tendency to serve up disturbing content he way forward cant simply be more or better algorithms．Instead，it's time for digital companies to start thinking about how to put limits on things：on how much we can use a device，or what we are available to choose from．As we move further into the digital revolution，what people ask for is clear：Less．（1）What will too much choice of content on the market result in？A．The shutdown of companiesB．The anxiety of consumersC．The poor quality of productsD．The slowdown of economy（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraphs 4 and 5？A．Content companies should withdraw their offerings onlineB．Content companies should post their offerings on App StoreC．Content companies adopt different methods to narrow the consumers focusD．Content companies open their own streaming services on You Tube（3）How do algorithms probably respond to consumers needs？A．They make a better choice for themB．They help to remove disturbing contentC．They change their interest in digital mediaD．They fail to offer what they possibly like（4）What is the authors attitude towards limiting the choice consumers have A．Approving．B．SkepticalC．Opposing．D．Neutral第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15．（10分）Take care of your spine（脊柱）The spine stands at the center of your health，providing your body with structure and support．It also contains your spine cord，a massive collection of nerves conveying electric signals from the rest of your body to your brain（1）．Maintaining good posture（姿势）is one of the most important things you can do to keep your spine healthy．Proper posture means standing or sitting while keeping your spine straight，except for its natural curves．Posture comes into play even when you are asleep．Sleeping on your side puts less stress on your spine than most other positions．（2）．Especially if you work at a desk most of the day，it's important to get up and stretch regularly．（3）Stretch can help the muscles around your spine relax and allow bones to shift into better arrangement．Strength exercises like pushups（俯卧撑）can also help by strengthening the muscles around your spine．However，don't overdo the exercise，as repeated motions can strain the muscles around your spine．Finally，your diet affects the health of your spine because many vitamins are necessary for bones and nerves．In particular，vitamins B and D are essential to keep bones healthy，so you may want to consider taking a supplement．（4），so it is also helpful to do some of the back exercise outside．Many of the actions necessary to keep your spine healthy are identical to those used to preserve your health in other ways．（5）．A．However，the latter is also absorbed from sunlightB．Staying still for too long can be hard on your backC．So protect your back，the rest of the body will benefitD．Protecting your spine with yoga is also a necessary stepE．Try the following exercises to keep your spine more flexibleF．Exercise is also an important factor in the health of your spineG．So you should take the following factors into account to have a healthy spine第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（30分）At a beautiful beach a little boy on his knees packs the sand into a bucket He turns the bucket upside down and（1）it．To the（2）of the little architect，a castle tower is created．He works all afternoon packing the walls building sentries（5E）with bottle tops and bridges with sticks．And a sandcastle will be built．In a big city with （3）streets and traffic，a man works in an office．He packs papers into piles，holds the phone between his（4）and shoulder and（5）the keyboard with his fingers．Contracts get signed and to the joy of the man，a （6）is made．His pension will be sentries and capital gains will be（7）．An empire will be built．The two builders of the two castles have very much （8）．They both（9）smallness into greatness．They both make something beautiful out of（10）．And for both．the tide will rise and the （11）will come．Yet that is where the （12）stop．The little boy sees the end of his castle while the man（13）it．As the dusk approaches and waves near，the child （14）to his feet and begins to clap as the waves wash away his （15）．There is no sorrow．no（16）and no regret．He smiles and goes home．The man in his office is not very（17）like the child．As his empire is fading，he is terrified，trying to（18）it．"Its my castle! he（19）at the incoming tide．Go ahead and build your dreams，but with a child's heart．When the sun（20）and the tides take，just applaud．Salute the process of life and go home with a smile．（1）A．kicks B．lifts C．breaks D．covers（2）A．surprise B．relief C．amusement D．delight（3）A．lonely B．busy C．clean D．empty（4）A．hand B．neck C．arm D．ear（5）A．fixes B．touches C．hits D．checks（6）A．profit B．point C．record D．wish（7）A．bridges B．tool C．buckets D．beaches（8）A．in hand B．in common C．in need D．in total（9）A．increase B．cut C．shape D．put（10）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing（11）A．award B．victor C．future D．end（12）A．similarities B．competitions C．differences D．changes（13）A．follows B．accepts C．ignores D．enjoys（14）jumps B．struggles C．sticks D．bend（15）A．dream B．gift C．masterpiece D．memory（16）A．excitement B．hesitation C．fear D．desire（17）A．wise B．naughty C．curious D．active（18）A．finish B．protect C．improve D．collect（19）A．glances B．stares C．yells D．points（20）A．set B．shines C．rises D．burns第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式17．（15分）According to a survey in May，about 9.8 percent of the 93，420 graduates said they wouldn't begin working right after（1）（graduate）．This Phenomenon is called "delayed employment"．In fact，the number of students（2）have decided not to start their careers within six months has been increasing（3）（steady）since 2011．One reason is（4）young people want to find a job （5）（relate）to their personal interests，and they are not willing to give in and take jobs they don't like．Another reason that some have determined to delay（6）（find）work is to avoid the fierce competition of the jobmarket．Recently，some Chinese college students（7）（choose）to travel or volunteer instead of getting jobs．For example，Chen Nuan，23，who will graduate（8）the Shanghai Institute of Visual Arts this summer，has planned（9）（tour）Europe．As the old Chinese Saying goes，'Traveling thousands of miles is （10）（good ）than reading thousands of books'．"第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）18．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．My parents and I visited my uncle in Seattle on last July．My favorite experience was our trip to Mount Rainer，an volcano near Seattle．Before we left，my uncle gave us hats to protect us from getting sunburned，I supposed that it will be very hot．When we drove up the mountain，I found the top covering with snow and ice! My uncle led me to a small path to increase our chances of seeing wildlife．Suddenly there appeared a field that small wild flowers grew up through the snow．Little animal stood still；tiny birds rose highly into the air．It was the most beautiful sight that Id never seen第二节书面表达（满分25分）19．（25分）假定你是李华，你从某网站上得知湖南省博物馆正在招募暑假英语讲解员，请你根据以下提示，给博物馆负责外国游客接待的Mr．Jason写一封英文自荐信．内容包括：1．表达意愿；2．自荐理由；3．恳请获准．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇：讲解员interpreterDear Mr．Jason，Yours sincerely，Li Hua2019年湖南省长沙市长郡中学、江西省南昌二中等湘赣十四校联考高考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小題；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例题：How much is the shirt？A. ￡19.15 B．￡9.18．C．￡9.15．答案是C．1．（1.5分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a restaurant．B．In a hotel．C．In a store．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2．（1.5分）What time will the two speakers arrive for the lecture？A．At 9：25．B．At 9：15．C．At 9：10．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（1.5分）How often was the magazine School Life ever published last year"A．WeeklyB．MonthlyC．Daily【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1.5分）What are the two speakers going to do in the end？A．Stay at homeB．Play tennis．C．Go sailing【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5．（1.5分）Why hasn't the man finished reading the book？A．Because he was sickB．Because he was busy with a projectC．Because he has been studying for a test【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）（1）How is the woman trying to find jobs？A．From the newspaperB．Through her friendsC．On the Internet（2）What does the woman want to do after her study at college？A．Become a college teacherB．Study abroadC．Create a website【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略7．（3分）（1）What do we learn about the couple？A．The husband doesn't like the hotel where they stayed last yearB．The wife doesn't like to travelC．They are on vacation（2）How long does the trip in the advertisement take？A．Three weeksB．Two weeksC．Ten days【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AA【点评】略8．（4.5分）（1）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Brother and sisterB．Teacher and studentC．Mother and child（2）Which step did Mike forget？A．Choosing the speedB．Putting in the soapC．Pressing the start button（3）What does it mean when the washer makes a short high sound？A．The washing is finishedB．The temperature is highC．The machine is started【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CBA【点评】略9．（6分）（1）Who probably is the man？A．The woman's fatherB．The house ownerC．The woman's husband（2）What is wrong with the bedroom air conditioner？A．It is oldB．It doesn't coolC．It is noisy（3）Which of the following was fixed last year？A．The washing machine．B．The refrigeratorC．The TV set（4）How many things in the apartment have the speakers talked about？【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BCAB【点评】略10．（6分）（1）What ability can we strengthen by keeping a diary in English？A．Spelling wordsB．Translating EnglishC．Thinking in English（2）What difficulty may we come across in keeping a diary in English？A．Putting thoughts into EnglishB．Persisting in writingC．Finding a dictionary（3）What does the speaker advise us to have in learning English？A．An MP6and a notebookB．A notebook and a dictionaryC．An exercise book and a dictionary（4）What should we first do when we come across difficulties？A．Search on the InternetB．Refer to a dictionary．C．Turn to our teacher【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CABB【点评】略第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．（6分）WHERE ARE WE GOING TODAY？The Play Indoor Playground covers 2，300 square feet．It has fun，colorful entertaining and exciting toys and equipment for you to play with．How about the inflatable（可充气的）obstacle course？Do you think you will be able to walk around it as you re bouncing everywhere？Maybe you want to take a swim in the ball pool．The great thing about playing is being able to be creative and use your imagination．You can be ANYTHING you want to be! How about being monkeys to hide out in the tree house？You can climb up to the top of the tree house slide，and pretend to eat those yummy bananas before sliding back down again．Or perhaps you want to be princesses，sitting in the castle with your lovely long hair flowing out of the tower．You can use the clothes in the princess dress﹣up trunk to really feel the part．For the little ones，there is an infant section where they can play and experiment with the toys at their own pace，away from the bigger kids，and there is also a Sony Playstation area for the slightly bigger kids who want to try and beat their highest scores and try the latest games．Don't worry! Parents are included too．They have an adult lounge furnished withcomfortable seating and a view of the play area so you can relax and know your child is having a great time．CostAdult：﹩3 per person（Parents are free if there are two children to play．）Children：﹩10 for the Ist child．﹩8 for a sister or brotherTime：12：00﹣7：00P．m．from Monday to ThursdayAddress．401 West．Los Feliz Blvd．Suite E．Glendale．CATel：818﹣551﹣1752（1）Who will probably regard the Play Indoor Playground as the most appealing？C A．Families that want some challengesB．Kids who want to have fun outdoorsC．Kids who want to take part in fun activities．D．Parents who want to play games with kids．（2）How much should a couple with two kids pay to enter it？AA．﹩18B．﹩21C．﹩24D．﹩26（3）What is the main purpose of the text？DA．To encourage kids to travel aroundB．To tell parents how to educate kidsC．To recommend some sports activitiesD．To advertise an indoor playground【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．【分析】本文章主要向读者介绍了一个室内游乐场，并对游乐场设施以及收费标准、开发时间和地点进行了概况，给人们提供相关的信息，以便人们前去游玩．【解答】1．C．细节题．根据文章第三段内容，The great thing about playing is being able to be creative and use your imagination…You can use the clothes in the princess dress﹣up trunk to really feel the part．玩游戏最棒的是能够创造性地运用你的想象力．你可以成为任何你想成为的人！当猴子躲在树屋里怎么样？你可以爬到树屋的滑梯上，假装吃那些美味的香蕉，然后再滑下来．或者你可能想当公主，坐在城堡里，你可爱的长发从塔里飘出．你可以利用穿公主服的机会来真正感受到真切的部分．因此这些活动主要是为孩子而设计的，结合选项，想要参加各种室内活动的孩子会最受吸引，结合选项，故选C．2．A．细节题．根据文章内容，Adult：﹩3 per person（Parents are free if there are two children to play．）Children：﹩10 for the Ist child．﹩8 for a sister or brother．．如果有二个孩子前去游玩，则成人免费．而孩子的费用是第一个孩子10美元，第二个孩子8美元，故一对夫妇带着2个孩子前往的话，总共要付18美元，结合选项，故选A．3．D．写作目的题．根据文章内容，文章主要向读者介绍了一个室内游乐场，并对游乐场设施以及收费标准、开发时间和地点进行了概况，给人们提供相关的信息，以便人们前去游玩．结合选项，故选D．【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．12．（8分）I'm a student in my third year at Robert Gordon University，but I also work 35hoursa week at Sainsbury's to make ends meet．I constantly have to force myself to stay awake，and to be alert，whatever it takes．Thework I do at Sainsbury's is very physical like stacking（fi3ik）shelves．I am lucky because the amount I lift at work is nothing compared with the weight I lift in the gym．I know I have the strength to bear it．I am originally from Nigeria．I came here when I was seven．Money was alwaystight．My parents gave me everything I needed，but there was no money for luxuries．I worked hard at school though and，with the help of professors，I got the best A﹣level grades in my class．Unfortunately，though I had applied for "settled "British residential status the Home Office waited until I was in sixth form to approve my application．That meant I was not eligible for a student loan．The only way I could afford to go to university was that I got a job that would pay for all my living costs and my parents paid for my tuition fees．I don't have much time to socialize because of my job．Ideally，Id like to have moretime to study so I can excel at my course．Yes，I have a lot on my plate，but working hard。

湖南2019届高三六校联考试题(4月)英语试题含答案

绝密★启用前湖南省2019届高三六校联考试题英语本试题卷共13页。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15.答案是C。