高考英语阅读理解复习课件：四选一阅读信息类
全国卷高考英语四选一阅读考点突破 理解主旨要义
段落大意
[典型例题] 2020年全国Ⅱ卷·32 We’ve all been there: in a lift, in line at
the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.
△ What is the paragraph mainly about? A√ . The basic data of the Transition. B. The advantages of flying cars. C. The potential market for flying cars. D. The designers of the Transition.
2. (2012年全国课标卷·67) Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced still ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water...
(5)若首段出现疑问句时，对该问题的回答 很可能就是文章的主旨。 (6)说明实验结论或调查结果的句子。如 their studies show that… ， the experiment shows that…， scientists/researchers have found that… 或there is evidence suggesting that…中 that从句的内容通常就是主旨。
高考英语冲刺双一流大二轮课件：阅读理解(四选一)试题
考点突破
专题训练
返回目录
In analyzing his and other research, Dr. Prinstein came to another conclusion：Not only is likability related to positive life outcomes, but it is also responsible for those outcomes, too. “Being liked creates opportunities for learning and for new kinds of life experiences that help somebody gain an advantage，” he said.
考点突破
专题训练
返回目录
In one study, Dr. Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 adolescents, scoring the least liked, the most liked and the highest in status based on student surveys(调查研究)．“We found that the least well-liked teens had become more aggressive over time toward their classmates. But so had those who were high in status. It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy adjustment, high status has just the opposite effect on us.”
2020届 高考英语 阅读理解 复习课件：四选一阅读报道类 (共24张PPT)
3. What is Hyland’s attitude towards Smart Dustbins trial?
(八)
_u_p_-_to__-d__a_te__ adj.最新的 solar-powered dustbins _太__阳__能__垃__圾__桶___ _e_ff_e_c_t_i_v_e_n_e_s_s_ n.有效性 _tr_i_a_l_ n.试验；试用 collection crew _收__集__人__员___ _u_n_d_e_r_t_a_k_e_ v.负责；承担 _(b_e_)__re_s_p_o_n_s_i_b_le__fo_r__ 对……负责
(九)新闻周刊记者报道，今年巴西火灾数量 达到历史高点，对热带雨林造成严重的影响。
1. Why does the author mention the figures in Paragraph 2?
A. To show the seriousness of wildfires. B. To stress the importance of INPE. C. To collect data for her report. D. To introduce INPE.
A. Thick rainforest. C. Deep ocean.
B. Wild desert. D. Treeless grassland.
D 推理判断题。 由划线词所在句 “Science has
2023届高考英语复习专题专题一_阅读理解课件
● (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷,A篇)Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel ( 旅 社 ).The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.
● (全国Ⅰ卷,A篇)Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, DC
● Duration: 3 hours
● Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for DC newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, DC in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.
● What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? ● A.Meet famous people. ● B.Go to a national park. ● C.Visit well-known museums. ● D.Enjoy interesting stories.
高考英语阅读理解知识点总结(精简版)
语法专题之阅读四选一一、基本解题思路：四步兵法1、扫描题干，划关键项。
2、通读全文，抓住中心。
3、仔细审题，返回原文。
(仔细看题干，把每道题和原文的某处建立联系，挂起钩)定位原则：要树立定位意识，每一题、每一选项都要回到原文中某一处定位。
4、重叠选项，得出答案。
(重叠原文=对照原文)① 通常是由题干出发，使用寻找关键词定位原则。
(关键词：大写字母、地名、时间、数字等) ② 自然段定位原则。
出题的顺序与行文的顺序是基本一致的，一般每段对应一题。
1. 通过题干返回原文：判断四个选项，抓住选项中的关键词，把选项定位到原文的某处比较，重叠选项，选出答案。
2. 作题练习要求：要有选一个答案的理由和其余三个不选的理由。
二、常考类型题：1、主旨大意题：1）意义：主旨大意是作者在文章中要表达的主要内容，是全文的核心，作者在文章中努力通过各种细节信息来阐明中心话题。
因此，把握主旨大意对于正确理解全文具有重要意义。
要找出主旨大意，应采用快速阅读法浏览全文，阅读时要注意抓住表达中心思想的句子。
文章不同，中心句在文章中的位置也就不同，但一般情况下阅读时应特别留意文章的开头、结尾及各个段落的首句和尾句，因为它们往往包含文章的中心议题。
2）常见的提问方式：★What is the main idea of this passage?★What does this passage mainly concern?★The main theme of this passage is_____________★The main point of the passage is___________★Which of the following is the best title for the passage?★The title that best expresses the theme of the passage is______★The purpose of the writer writing this passage is_____★Which of the following best describes the passage as a whole?3）主题句的位置：1．主题句位于段首。
高考英语阅读理解复习四选一阅读信息类精品PPT课件
2. Which will you read if you keep thinking about the same unpleasant issue?
A. Emotional Intelligence. B. How Will You Measure Your Life? C. How to Stop Worrying and Start Living. D. Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Don’t Do.
On September 30th 2019. 又由第二句中的“As the home to one of the world’s top universities, the University of Cambridge”可知，剑桥是世界顶尖大学之一剑
(三)本文主要介绍了英国的四个旅游景点。
1. What will you do in Cambridge?
A 细节理解题。由第一段第一句“When Warren Buffett was asked about the secret to his wealth and success, he revealed (透露) that he read every day—500 pages, to be precise.”可知，当沃伦·巴菲 特被问及财富和成功的秘诀时，他透露自己每天 阅读500页，故选A项。
2024届高考英语阅读理解专练(含答案)
第一部分阅读理解四选一阅读理解的高考分值是37.5分，占比较大；考试分配时间为：28分钟左右；文章体裁分为：应用文，记叙文，说明文，议论文和新闻报道等。
阅读理解题目在文章中分布均匀，且多在段首和段尾。
题型为：细节理解题，推理判断题，词义猜测题，主旨大意题等，大多数题型为细节理解题和推理判断题。
卷别年份篇目语篇类型主题考查题型主题语境主题内容细节理解推理判断主旨大意词义猜测新课标Ⅰ卷2023A应用文人与社会自行车租赁服务3B记叙文人与自然污水净化生态箱13C说明文人与自我数字极简主义生活方式31 D说明文人与社会“群体智慧”效应121新高考Ⅰ卷2022A应用文人与自我课程评分细则21B说明文人与社会减少食物浪费31C说明文人与社会养老院养鸡项目121 D说明文人与社会饮食结构影响语音211新课标Ⅱ卷2023A应用文人与自然黄石国家公园护林员项目3B记叙文人与自我Urban Sprouts菜园子项目211 C说明文人与社会书籍介绍121D说明文人与自然接触自然有益健康22新高考Ⅱ卷2022A应用文人与社会博物馆参观信息3B记叙文人与社会新媒体的影响121 C说明文人与社会司机无视手机禁令1111 D说明文人与自我运动可以促进心脏健康22(细节理解题＋推理判断题＋词义猜测题＋段落大意题)【典例印证】【破题关键点】(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism,including a detailed exploration of what it asks and why itworks, and then to teach you how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it’s right for you.To do so, I divided the book into two parts. In part one, I describe the philosophical foundations of digital minimalism, starting with an examination of the forces that are making so many people’s digital lives increasingly intolerable, before moving on to a detailed discussion of the digital minimalism philosophy.Part one concludes by introducing my suggested method for adopting this philosophy: the digital declutter. This process requires you to step away from optional online activities for thirty days. At the end of the thirty days, you will then add back a small number of carefully chosen online activities that you believe will provide massive benefits to the things you value. In the final chapter of part one, I’ll guide you through carrying out your own digital declutter. In doing so, I’ll draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in which over 1，600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter. You’ll hear these participants’ stories and learn what strategies worked well for them, and what traps they encountered that you should avoid.The second part of this book takes a closer look at some ideas that will help you cultivate (培养) a sustainable digital minimalism lifestyle. In these chapters, I examine issues such as the importance of solitude (独处) and the necessity of cultivating high－quality leisure to replace the time most now spend on mindless device use. Each chapter concludes with a collection of practices, which are designed to help you act on the big ideas of the chapter. You can view these practices as a toolbox meant to aid your efforts to build a minimalist lifestyle that words for your particular circumstances.1. What is the book aimed at?A. Teaching critical thinking skills.B. Advocating a simple digital lifestyle.C. Solving philosophical problems.D. Promoting the use of a digital device.2. What does the underlined word “declutter”in paragraph3 mean?A. Clear－up.B. Add－on.1. 先读第1题的题干，标出关键词________→根据关键词，从第一段开始浏览，寻找和题干关键词意思相近的________，确定此处内容是本题根据→根据本句中的“to make the case for digital minimalism(为数字极简主义辩护)”，确定第1题的答案________2. 再读第2题的题干，关键词是画线词________→根据关键词，从第1段后浏览，在第三段找到画线词→找到关键词后把此处内容和四个选项进行比对，确定第2题的答案________3. 然后读第3题的题干，标出关键词________→根据关键词，从第2题关键词后面浏览，寻找题干中的关键词→找到关键词后把此处内容和四个选项进行比对，确定第3题的答案________4. 最后读第4题的题干，标出关键词________→根据关键词，从第3题关键词后面浏览，寻找题干中的关键词→找到关键词后把此处内容和四个选项进行比对，确定第4题的答案________答案 1. aimed; goal; B2. declutter; A3. the final chapter of part one; C4. practices; AC. Check－in.D. Take－over.3. What is presented in the final chapter of part one?A. Theoretical models.B. Statistical methods.C. Practical examples.D. Historical analyses.4. What does the author suggest readers do with the practicesoffered in part two?A. Use them as needed.B. Recommend them to friends.C. Evaluate their effects.D. Identify the ideas behind them.题型微解题型微解1：细节理解题细节理解题是高考题型中考查较多的题型，也是容易得分的题型，该题型分为：直接细节题，间接细节题，数字计算题和归纳概括题。
2020届 高考英语 阅读理解 复习课件：四选一阅读考纲摘录——解题方略 (共37张PPT)
A4
3
4
3
44433
B4
4
3
4
43444
C3
4
4
4
44344
D4
4
4
4
34444
命题揭秘
1. 题材非常广泛
选材围绕人与自我、人与社会、人与自然 三大主题，涉及日常生活、学校生活、人际关 系、兴趣爱好、个人经历、实验报告、饮食健 康、语言文化、社会现象、环境保护、旅游交 通、服务指引等。
2. 短文体裁多样
THANK YOU!
参考五个解题步骤
解题步骤或顺序，有人先文后题， 有人先题后文，因人而异，无优劣之分， 应根据你的习惯来决定。我们推荐以下 步骤：
1. 抓大意：用略读法了解文章及各
段的大意，便于快速信息定位。
2. 读题干：了解题目问什么，并在题干
中找出便于定位的特征词。
3. 定位信息：带着问题和特征词,用查读
法到文中找到相关句段。特别提醒：了解 命题的顺序性和考点分布的均匀性原则， 对迅速定位信息非常有用！
考纲摘录 考情表解 命题揭秘 解题方略
考纲摘录
考核要求：阅读是我国考生学习和使用外 语的最主要途径，因此，阅读理解在试卷中占 权重较大。
该部分要求考生读懂熟悉的有关日常生活 话题的简短文字材料，例如公告、说明、广告 以及书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文 章。考生应能：
(1) 理解主旨要义。 (2) 理解文中具体信息。 (3) 根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义。 (4) 根据所读内容做出判断和推理。 (5) 理解文章的基本结构。 (6) 理解作者的意图、观点和态度。
little interaction)］. 引导条件状语从句。
高中英语真题-高考英语四月信息匹配类、阅读理解自练(5)答案
高中英语真题:高考英语四月信息匹配类、阅读理解自练（5）答案阅读理解。
阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
Good morning. The program today is about music.The word “music” comes from the Greek word “muse”. The Muses are th e goddesses of the arts. Music is only one of the arts. It is like the spoken language, but it uses sounds. Today’s program br ings together music from different corners of the world.Who in vented music? Who sang the first song? No one knows exactl y the answers to these questions. But we know that music pla ys an important part in almost everyone’s life. Babies and you ng children love to hear people singing to them. When they ar e a little older, they like to sing the songs they have heard.Wh en children go to school, their world of music grows. In the mi ddle grades students take music lessons. When they reach high school, they become more and more interested in listening to pop music.The records we have chosen for you today are from American country music, Indian music, pop music and so on. Music has different meanings for everyone. It can make people happy o r it can make them sad.Music is now heard everywhere, in sh ops and buses and at home. In this program we shall study th e language of music.We shall be trying to find out more about how music works. We shall try to find out how music says wh at people feel. It is worth making the effort. Only then can we say why one piece of music is good and another is bad. Now, here comes the music today, I shall explain why they are all good music...1. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A．Some knowledge about music.B．The origin of music.C．Something about the announcer.D．Some questions about music.2. Which of the following is NOT the purpose of this music pro gram?A．To study the language of music.B．To learn more about music.C．To find out how music expresses people’s feelings. D．To tell us we should listen to music every day.3. Why should we study music a lot according to the text? A．To tell whether a piece of music is good or not.B．To learn about the development of music.C．To have a talent for music.D．To know more about the society.4. What does the announcer think about the function of music in our life?A．It is important to almost everyone.B．It is necessary for the young.C．It plays a great role when we are children.D．It decides our future.[解题导语] 本文主要讨论了一个主要涉及世界各地的音乐的节目，然后对音乐进行了阐述。
高考英语阅读理解四选一题型复习及建议课件
(1) 理解主旨要义。 01 最佳标题题：题干中常含title 02 文章大意题：题干中常含main idea或mainly about
03 段落大意题：题干中常含main idea或mainly about
解题步骤：解答主旨要义题的主要方法是寻找主题句。寻找主题句 的方法是略读法，即快速浏览首尾段、每段的首尾句，以及表达句段 关系的连接性词语，特别是but, however, though (adv.然而), in fact, therefore等。有时，没有体现段落或文章主旨的主题句，我们就要根 据文章所述内容进行归纳和概括。
高考英语阅读理解四选一题型 复习及建议
1
目录 CONTENTS
01 2020高考英语（全国I卷）阅读 理解试题分析 02 高考英语考纲阅读理解考核要求 03 做阅读理解题的核心步骤 04 阅读理解题干扰项的常见设置 05阅读理解四选一各题型解题技巧 06 教学启示与建议
2
1
2020高考英语（全国I卷）阅读理解 试题分析
10
4
阅读理解题干扰项的常见设置
11
1.以偏概全
阅
设置只涉及文章或段落部分意思的干扰项，常用于考查理解主旨要
读
义题。
理
2.主题扩大
解 题 干 扰 项 的 常
干扰项归纳、概括的范围过大，太笼统，表达的内容超出或多于文 章实际所阐述的内容，与主旨大意之间是包含关系。
3.张冠李戴 选项的答案并非是题干中主语的行为或观点，而是文中其他人物的
行为或观点。 4.偷梁换柱
见
干扰项用了与原文相似的句型结构和大部分相似单词,在不易引人注意
设
的地方换了几个词汇，造成句意的改变。
置
高考英语阅读理解复习课件：四选一阅读记叙文 (共21张PPT)
记叙文就是叙述经历或讲述故事。它包括日
记、游记、传说、新闻、通讯、趣闻逸事、寓言、 传奇故事等。阅读这类文章，一要搞清“5W and 1H”，即何人、何时、在何地、因何原因、 干了何事、结果怎么样，有何启示或感悟；二要 弄清写作目的，作者写文章或讲故事必有其目的： 或证明某一观点，或称赞某种美德，或谴责某种 罪恶, 或让人娱乐等，这些有时在文尾或文首会 有所体现。
(四) 本文讲述了一对父母用触摸的方式神奇地唤回了 生命垂危的孩子的故事。
1. What do we know about the newborn boy mentioned in Paragraph 1?
A. He was active. B. He almost died. C. He feared his parents. D. He had no heartbeat.
3. Which of the following best describes Nathan
as a basketball player?
A. Demanding.
B. Cautious.
C. Considerate.
D. Strong-willed.
D 推理判断题。由第三段第二句“I saw the
(四)
_n_e_w__b_o_r_n__ adj.刚出生的 _i_m_p__ro__v_e_m__e_n_t_ n.改善 _g_i_v_e_u_p__ 放弃 _i_n_a_n__e_ff_o_r_t_t_o_为了…… _tr_e_a_s__u_r_e_ v.珍惜 _r_es_i_g_n_o_n__es_e_l_f _to__听从……
A. His dialectic method of questioning. B. His practice of Western philosophy. C. His good solution to moral philosophy. D. His contribution to American education.
【高考】英语阅读理解复习四选一阅读说明文ppt课件
on man. C. All experts involved in the study agree with William
3. What does Seibu Railway expect of the Laview train?
A. It’ll be more relaxing. B. It’ll be designed again. C. It’ll be put into wide use. D. It’ll be environment friendly.
(十)
_a_v_a__il_a_b_l_e__ adj.可用的；可获得的 _s_u__rv_i_v_e__ v.幸存；存活 _i_n_c_r_e_a_s_e__ v.(使)增加 _r_e_s_i_s_t__ v.抵制；阻挡 _s_t_a_n_d__a_rd__ adj.普通的；正常的 _s_i_m__il_a_r__ adj.相似的
(十一)
_c_r_e_a_t_i_v_e__ adj.有创造力的；创造性的 _c_o_n__s_is_t_e_n_t_l_y_ adv.一贯地；始终如一地 _(_b_e_)_l_ig_h_t_y_e_a_r_s_a_h__ea_d__ 遥遥领先 20、看见泛黄的麦穗儿，我笑开了颜。让我想到，如果没有我们这样的穷人，不知要饿死多少有钱人。
D 细节理解题。由第二段第二句“Laview is equipped with soft yellow chairs with an adjustable headrest and armrest table to provide a relaxing living room-like feel.”可知，Laview火车配有柔软的黄色椅 子，椅子带有可调节的头枕和扶手桌，为乘客提 供了如客厅般的舒适感觉，故选D项。A、 B和C选项的表述均属于以偏概全。
2025届高考英语专题复习-阅读理解解题技巧指导课件
2.加强快速训练，培养“时间感”。
阅读理解总容量较大，共近1500字。要想在一定时间内完成四篇文章，必须要 有速度作为保证。对于四篇阅读理解文章的阅读量加上一篇七到五的阅读量，考 试说明建议所用时间为35分钟，所以这五篇文章的题目要在日常训练中的规定时 间内完成。
cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is
not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not
kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a
A. very clean B. just cleaned by the landlord C. tidy and comfortable D. dirty and full of insects
分析问题
① This article is particularly written for ___. ② When the writer says … he really means ___. ③ The author’s attitude to… is that ___. ④ What kind of atmosphere does the writer want to create in this passage? ⑤ What is the tone of the writer / passage ? ⑥ The writer’s purpose in writing this story is ___.
1.高考英语阅读理解(四选一) 命题特点与备考指南
Thank you !
是一字不识的考生，都可在高考中
提升2～6分。
6. 有较多派生词和八级词汇：阅读文章不但 出现大量派生词，而且有较多八级词汇。值 得注意的是，部分八级词汇在模块八之后才 学到，如2015年I卷A篇中的cater (v.备办食 物)在牛津版模块9学到，北师大版的模块10 学到，人教模块11 才学到；D篇session (n. 一段时间)在牛津版模块10学到，在人教版模 块11才学到；betrayal在外研版模块11才学到 它的词根betray。2014年I卷A篇中的brunch 在牛津版的模块10学到，人教版模块11才学 到；available在北师大版中没有出现。
4. 考点以细节题为主：⑴ 以细节理解题为主， 通常为10道左右。⑵ 一般有1～2道题要求考生 推断单词和短语的含义。⑶ 全国新课标I卷近 三年未考查主旨大意题，但II卷近三年每年一 道主旨题，且年年都是要求考生选择最佳标题。
5. 答案分布均等：正确答案中的
ABCD通常是均等或大致均等的。
合理运用这一规律，无论对优生还
高考英语阅读理解ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้四选一）
命题特点 备考指南
命题特点
1. 体裁以说明为主：每年有一篇应用文， I卷放在A篇， II卷放在D篇，都是设3个 小题；以说明文为主，其次是记叙文， 偶尔也考议论文。 2. 题材极为广泛：涉及学校生活、实验 报告、文化艺术、动物保护、旅游交通、 购物、饮食健康等。
2020届高考英语阅读理解复习课件：四选一阅读考纲摘录——解题方略 (共37张PPT)
全国Ⅰ卷
全国Ⅱ卷
全国Ⅲ卷
2019 2018 2017 2019 2018 2017 2019 2018 2017
A4
3
4
3
44433
B4
4
3
4
43444
C3
4
4
4
44344
D4
4
4
4
34444
命题揭秘
1. 题材非常广泛
选材围绕人与自我、人与社会、人与自然 三大主题，涉及日常生活、学校生活、人际关 系、兴趣爱好、个人经历、实验报告、饮食健 康、语言文化、社会现象、环境保护、旅游交 通、服务指引等。
参考五个解题步骤
解题步骤或顺序，有人先文后题， 有人先题后文，因人而异，无优劣之分， 应根据你的习惯来决定。我们推荐以下 步骤：
1. 抓大意：用略读法了解文章及各
段的大意，便于快速信息定位。
2. 读题干：了解题目问什么，并在题干
中找出便于定位的特征词。
3. 定位信息：带着问题和特征词,用查读
法到文中找到相关句段。特别提醒：了解 命题的顺序性和考点分布的均匀性原则， 对迅速定位信息非常有用！
4. 研读：理解所找到的相关句段，有
的还要根据背景常识进行简单的推理或 判断，对比各选项，做出选择。
5. 考点分布均匀
所测试的信息点在文中的分布大致均匀，
且多在段落首尾。
6. 细节决定成败
细节题占的比例最大，一般有6~10题；其 次是推理判断题，考4~7题；词义推断题考1~2 题；主旨大意题1~2题。准确理解细节不但有助 于提高细节题的得分率，而且也是做好推理判 断题的前提，因此，细节决定成败！
考纲摘录 考情表解 命题揭秘 解题方略
超实用高考英语专题复习：高考英语阅读技巧之四选一干扰项及其识别课件
1.过度推理
材料一（2021ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้全国卷I，A篇第3题)
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前， 要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌 跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要 善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检 查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。 在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面 对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”， 遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再 梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附靠前30天复习方法。
-What does Paul Beer say about the new-born rhino?
A. She loves staying with her mother.
高考英语阅读理解复习课件四选一阅读议论文PPT课件
兼而有者，其吾友杨君乎？君名汉公，字用乂。恐年祀久远，来者不知，故名而字之。时开成四年，十月十五日，记。
3. What do we know about Nicky Morgan?
A. Benefits of Plant-based Burgers B. Are Plant-based Burgers Good for You? C. Plant-based Burgers Attract More People D. Why Should You Eat Plant-based Burgers?
B. Difficult. D. Important.
A 推理判断题。由第一段第二句“The easy ones:
the stupid girls at the bottom take them. Like dance. It shouldn’t even be a subject. ”可知，学数学的男 孩认为底层愚蠢的女孩才会上这些课。就像跳舞这 一类的课程，它甚至不应该成为一门学科。由此可 推断，他认为舞蹈是毫无用处的。故选A项。
_a_n__x_io_u__s_ly__ adv.焦虑地；不安地 《评分表》)，对竞岗人员进行评分。考察成绩满分为100分占竞争上岗总成绩的20%。得分 60 分以上者方可作为竞岗人员。领导小组
办公室将竞岗人员名单、《报名表》、《评分表》一并报领导小组审核， 竞岗人员数至少应比拟选拔团干部数多2名。 5、评标
B. kept her mind on it 吴公治平为天下第一，故与李斯同邑而尝学事焉，乃征为廷尉。廷尉乃言贾生年少，颇通诸子百家之书。文帝召以为博士。
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2020届高考英语阅读理解复习课件： 四选一 阅读信 息类 (共16张PPT)
3. Who can give you advice on feelings controlling? A. Amy Morin. B. Dale Carnegie. C. Daniel Goleman. D. James Allworth.
_t_o_b__e_p_r_e_c_i_s_e_ 确切地说；准确地说
2020届高考英语阅读理解复习课件： 四选一 阅读信 息类 (共16张PPT)
2020届高考英语阅读理解复习课件： 四选一 阅读信 息类 (共16张PPT)
(一)本文为应用文，介绍了四本关于自我提升的 书。
1. What is Warren Buffett’s secret to success?
2020届高考英语阅读理解复习课件： 四选一 阅读信 息类 (共16张PPT)
2020届高考英语阅读理解复习课件： 四选一 阅读信 息类 (共16张PPT)
(二)
_n_a__ti_v_e__ adj.本地的；当地的 _r_e_s_e_r_v_a_t_io_n__ n.居留地；保留地 _a_v_a_i_la__b_le__ adj.可获得的；有空的 _p_r_o_f_e_s_s_i_o_n_a_l adj.专业的 _a_n__c_ie_n_t_ adj.古代的 _s_p_i_r_it_ n.精神 _p_l_e_n_ty__o_f 大量的；许多的 _g_o__si_g_h_t_se_e_i_n_g_ 去观光 _p_e_r_s_o_n_a_l _e_x_p_e_r_ie_n_c_e__ 个人经历
2020届高考英语阅读理解复习课件： 四选一 阅读信 息类 (共16张PPT)
2020届高考英语阅读理解复习课件： 四选一 阅读信 息类 (共16张PPT)
(二)本文主要介绍了美国亚利桑那州的弗拉格斯塔夫 在假期值得一玩的活动。
2020届高考英语阅读理解复习课件： 四选一 阅读信 息类 (共16张PPT)
信息类
2020届高考英语阅读理解复习课件： 四选一 阅读信 息类 (共16张PPT)
2020届高考英语阅读理解复习课件： 四选一 阅读信 息类 (共16张PPT)
信息类文本是指通知、通告、指南、广告， 以及一组人物的介绍等。题材包括音乐戏剧、知 识讲座、旅游线路、参观指南、购物指南、交通 指南、名人介绍等。主要考查考生快速查读、获 取具体信息的能力。这类文本常会出现人名、地 名、组织机构等专有名词，有时还会出现个别较 难的词，但这些都是纸老虎，不影响理解和解题。
C 细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句“Goleman explains how you can avoid letting your emotions rule you and make better decisions in life.”可知， 戈尔曼解释了如何避免让你的情绪支配你，在生 活中做出更好的决定。因此如果想得到情绪控制 的建议应该寻找Daniel Goleman的书，故选C项。
这类文本通常设3~4题，基本考查的是具体 信息的细节题，只需找出自己所需的信息即可， 偶尔可能出现1道推断题。
2020届高考英语阅读理解复习课件： 四选一 阅读信 息类 (共16张PPT)
2020届高考英语阅读理解复习课件： 四选一 阅读信 息类 (共16张PPT)
(一)
_w__e_a_lt_h___ n.财产；财富 _s_a_t_is_f_ie_d__ adj.满意的；满足的 _r_e_s_p_o_n_d__ v.回答；回应 _s_t_ru_g__g_le__ v.挣扎；斗争 _a_d_m__ir_a_t_io_n__ n.钦佩；赞赏 _n_e_g_l_e_c_t_ vt.忽略；忽视 _c_lo__u_d_ vt.使记不清楚；使模糊
A. Emotional Intelligence. B. How Will You Measure Your Life? C. How to Stop Worrying and Start Living. D. Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Don’t Do.
A. His habit of reading every day. B. His hobby of purchasing books. C. His unique way of self-improvement. D. His precise memory of daily reading.
A 细节理解题。由第一段第一句“When Warren Buffett was asked about the secret to his wealth and success, he revealed (透露) that he read every day—500 pages, to be precise.”可知，当沃伦·巴菲 特被问及财富和成功的秘诀时，他透露自己每天 阅读500页，故选A项。
C 细节理解题。由第三段“Ever wondered why you can’t stop worrying about something? No matter how hard you try, are you fixed on the same issue?”可知， 当你一直在考虑同一个令人不快的问题时应该阅读 How to Stop Worrying and Start Living这本书，故选 C项。
2020届高考英语阅读理解复习课件： 四选一 阅读信 息类 (共16张PPT)
2020届高考英语阅读理解复习课件： 四选一 阅读信 息类 (共16张PPT)
2. Which will you read if you keep thinking about the same unpleasant issue?