江苏省中考英语模拟试题含答案
2024年江苏省中考英语名校模拟真题分类训练完形填空10篇(10空题)(含解析)
Joseph: Well, another thing that can be funny is Finnish food. One day, soon after getting to Finland, I felt like having something sweet. I went into the comer shop and I saw that there were freshly baked doughnuts on thebread counter. “Excellent!” I thought, and I chose a big doughnut to sink my teeth into. But imagine my19when I discovered that it was filled with meat!
Kirsten: Talking about Finns and Finland, what do you guys think about living here11?
Edwina: I must tell you guys that I was quite pleasantly surprised at the weather when I first arrived here in the middle of12. The temperature was minus 15. I thought I was going to die! But I don’t freeze13in Finland, because all the buildings are so well heated. I freeze more in Scotland than I do here.
江苏省南京市2024年中考英语第二次模拟考试英语试题含答案
第二次模拟考试英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.---There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow_______?--- No, I'd rather buy ________ in the bookstore.A. one; oneB. it; oneC. one; itD. it; it2. Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties.A. luckB. wealthC. courageD. decision3．______ Sandy couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Though4. Mr. Right had to sell the house even though it was ______ his own wishes.A. belowB. overC. aboveD. against5. --- How was your job interview yesterday?--- Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．A.worseB. easierC. betterD. happier6. ---I love my school. It always tries its best to our needs.---How lucky you are!A. satisfyB. realizeC. encourageD. get7. --- Look! What a mess it is in your room!--- Sorry. I'll ________ my school things and tidy it right now．A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put off8. ________colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A. CreateB. CreatedC. To createD. Creating9. --- When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?--- Not until the work tomorrow.A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. will finishD. has finished10. Driving in rush hours ________ be very dangerous, so you ________ be too careful．A．should; ought to B．could; should C．might; mustn't D．can; can't11. My sister with my parents dumplings when 1 got home yesterday evening.A. are makingB. is makingC. was makingD. were making12.Jane ______ for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man she ______.A. has been married; has married withB. has got married; married toC. has been married; marriedD. has married; has married to13. ---Could you please tell me ?---Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A.why you’ll go to BeijingB. how you’ll go to BeijingC. when you’ll go to Beijin gD. whether you’ll go to Beijing14.--- I didn’t expect to see you studying in the library so early in the morning.--- ______ , huh?A. Every dog has its dayB. The early bird catches the wormC. Many hands make light workD. Burn the candle at both ends15. ---I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.--- . Few of them would become your real friends.A. I can’t agree moreB. I’m pleased to know thatC. That’s for sureD. That’s not the case二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2024届江苏省南通市海门区中考英语仿真模拟试卷(一模)附答案
2024届江苏省南通市海门区中考英语仿真模拟试卷（一模）注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：1. 本试卷共10页, 满分为120分, 考试时间为120分钟。
考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前, 请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。
3. 答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上, 在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。
第I 卷(选择题共60分)第I 卷共45小题, 请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. The care from friends is like the wind —you can't see it _______ you can feel it.A. andB. orC. butD. so2. Wow! The music makes me feel good. ________is better than listening to soft music.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything3. The fridge is in the way. Let's move it over there, _________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. amongD. around4. —What is the _________ of your excellent spoken English?—Practice makes perfect!A. secretB. resultC. influenceD. value5. —Dear, let's go to the railway station to buy the tickets today.—There's no need. We can _______ book them online.A. reallyB. clearlyC. hardlyD. simply6. Life often _________ to be stranger than we expect. Prepare for the worst and hope for the best.A. works outB. breaks outC. turns outD. runs out7. —I have had a bad cough these days.—I strongly ________ you to give up smoking. It does great harm to your health.A. inviteB. adviseC. followD. allow8. A __________desk means you are organized. You won't have to spend hours looking for things you need.A. newB. squareC. tidyD. wooden9. —I've left my computer at home. Can I borrow yours?—If you ________. But I'll use it again in about an hour, OK?A. needB. canC. shouldD. must10. —Let's go to play soccer, Jack.—I'm afraid not. I will need one more hour before my project ____________.A. finishedB. is finishedC. will finishD. will be finished11. —More free health service will be provided for the elderly in the near future.— _________ big news! China is developing more and more rapidly.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a12. Read the dialogue on the right. What does Emily mean?A. Nick should never start the report.B. She will help Nick with the report.C. Nick should start the report right now.D. It is good for Nick to start the report late. 13. From the pictures on the right, we know that _____________.A. the boy finally fell into the waterB. the boy really likes asking questionsC. the boy finally gave up the skating ideaD. the boy likes playing with stones very much14. —I'm not sure _____________.—You've tried your best. Whatever the result is, don't be too hard on yourself.A. whether I like to move hereB. when I can prepare for the test Nick: It's almost the end of the month and Ihaven't started my report!Emily: Better late than never. Hurry up!C. if I can get high marks in the testD. why I have to move to another city15. —Could I make a call with your phone? I left mine at home.—_____________. Here you are.A. Never mindB. Of courseC. You'd better notD. I'm afraid not二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
江苏省2024年中考英语模拟试卷A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．一Millie, ______are you preparing for?一My mom's birthday is coming. I plan to hold a party for her.A．what B．who C．why D．how2．The company expected that ChatGPT______the way people work and live.A．has changed B．was changing C．would change D．will change 3．People with basic living skills can go more smoothly life.A．beyond B．over C．against D．through4．Life is to be serious all the time. So try to relax sometimes.A．too long B．too short C．long enough D．short enough5．— Ms. Walker, thank you for making me feel like I am ______.—I'm glad you become confident now.A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody6．一Mom, so hot! Can I take the helmet off?一Oh, dear, everyone ______wear it. Safety comes first.A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't7．People are usually afraid of changes, the greatest part of history is that everything changes.A．because B．unless C．but D．since8．In this hotel, all the customers are high-quality service. You may choose it.A．invited B．prepared C．reminded D．promised9．一Mum, Christmas Father gave me a dress instead of a Lego that I wanted.一Honey, maybe you can tell him what you want in the letter next year.A．probably B．exactly C．rapidly D．properly10．Don't refuse to communicate with someone different from you, for he or she may ______to be your best friend.A．turn out B．find out C．work out D．try out11．There's no in admitting that you're unsure about something. The only way to grow is to learn.A．doubt B．way C．need D．shame12．—If you'll me, Mr. Brown, I have to answer the phone from my doctor.—OK, go ahead.A．advise B．refuse C．excuse D．praise13．一Any news about Shenzhou XV? Do you know______.—In two months.A．how long it has been in serviceB．how soon it will return to the EarthC．how long has it been in serviceD．how soon will it return to the Earth14．一Mum, I didn't have any confidence before the game, but I won at last!— I'm proud of you.A．Guess what?B．You got me there.C．Kidding me?D．That's really something.10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷及答案
2023年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷及答案一、听力部分（共20分，每小题1分）1. A) Yes, he is. B) No, he isn't. C) Yes, he does.2. A) At 7:30. B) At 7:40. C) At 7:50.3. A) In a hotel. B) In a restaurant. C) In a hospital.4. A) His brother. B) His sister. C) His cousin.5. A) The blue one. B) The red one. C) The green one.6. A) She is 35 years old. B) She is a doctor. C) She is from England.7. A) In a flower shop. B) In a bookstore. C) In a gift shop.8. A) His parents. B) His classmates. C) His teachers.9. A) On Monday. B) On Tuesday. C) On Wednesday.10. A) At a post office. B) At a bank. C) At a library.二、单项选择题（共15分，每小题1.5分）11. B) famous12. A) both13. C) to make14. A) was playing15. B) If三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）16. B) forget17. C) when18. A) bad19. B) with20. A) until四、阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）21. C) Because it is the most beautiful season in the town.22. B) By car.23. A) It's important to listen and try to understand people from different cultures.24. C) It is a little crowded but the food is delicious.25. C) They can use it to connect with their friends and family easily even when they are far away.26. A) At a sports store.27. B) She accidentally found it while she was shopping with her friends.28. A) It is easy to make and tastes delicious.29. B) It is about a boy who loves reading and uses his imagination.30. C) They don't need to carry heavy backpacks with lots of textbooks.五、任务型阅读（共15分）31. popular32. high33. students34. positive / good35. learn六、词汇运用（共15分）36. musicians37. different38. loudly39. interesting40. heavier七、根据汉语意思完成所给句子（共10分，每小题2分）41. were playing42. How many43. don't forget44. can't stop45. is interested in八、书面表达（共15分）略九、听力材料略。
2023年江苏省中考英语模拟试题(含答案)
江苏省中考英语模拟试题注意事项1.本试卷共六大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真榜对条银码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用樣皮察干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区钱内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将读项涂黑。
1. 1. It’s _____ world of wonders , ______world where anything can happen .A. a ; theB. a ; aC. the ; aD. / ; /2. She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was _________ left at home.A. nothingB. noneC. somethingD. nobody3. ---My bike is broken. May I go ________ yours? ---Sorry, mine __________ broken down.A. on, isB. by, isC. on, hasD. by, has4. Have you heard the news that Jack ___________ Rose for almost 50 years?A. has been married withB. has married toC. has been married toD. has got married with5. ---What do you think of his new design?--- It’s of even practical value than the old one. He’s just a bookworm!A. greaterB. greatC. lessD. little6. When_______ what his plan for his summer holiday was, he got very excited.A. askingB. being askedC. was askedD. asked7. It _______ long ______ we know the result of the experiment.A. will not be, beforeB. is, sinceC. will not be, untilD. has been, after8. Surprisingly, the performance supposed to be popular ______ to be a great disappointment.A turned downB turned upC turned overD turned out9. Can you tell me how much___________________?A. you pay the book forB. you spend the book onC. the book take youD. you buy the book for10. How much _______she 1ooked without her glasses!A．well B．good C．best D．better11. --- Advertisements sometimes help people learn more about new products.--- But sometimes ads ________tell lies.A. had betterB. shouldC. mustD. may12. The teacher found him ________ and gave him some different homework to do every day.A. was cleverB. was a clever boyC. a clever boyD. clever boy13. The number of children who have lost parents to AIDS ___ to rise to over 26 million in 2021.A. are expectedB. is expectingC. are expectingD. expected14. --- Have you seen the film “Gone with the wind”?--- Yes, I ___ it three times when I was at college.A. has seen B saw C. had seen D. have seen15. ---It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much. ---________.A. With pleasureB. I’m glad you enjoyed yourself.C. No thanksD. It’s OK二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项徐黑。
2024年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)
2024年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考英语模拟试卷一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.—Further treatment will_______cancer from developing worse.—And regular exercise can also help.（）A. protectB. escapeC. getD. prevent2.The weather there isn't nice，____________？（）A. is thereB. is itC. isn't thereD. isn't it3.- Could you tell me ________？- Next year．（）A. when did he come backB. when he came backC. when will he come backD. when he will come back4.I don't care how you do the job. I only care it can be done. Just give me a date!A. whereB. whenC. whatD. why5.—Do you know________a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th？—Yeah.I am going to watch them on that day.（）A. there will beB. there is going to haveC. there are going to beD. is there going to be6.--What were you doing at eight last night？-- I______in my office at that time．（）A. workedB. worksC. was working7.He________his left arm in the accident last week.（）A. hurtB. hurtedC. hurtsD. was hurting8.Jack______his father．They are both friendly．（）A. looks afterB. looks likeC. takes afterD. looks up9.If you have no time to go to the party， you should turn down his invitation _____.（）A. widelyB. latelyC. politelyD. badly10.-Does anyone want to share on Mother's Day？-Guess what I'll buy some beautiful flowers for her.（）A. what you will doB. how you will shopC. where you will go二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
江苏省无锡市各地2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
江苏省无锡市各地2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、It's better for us to stay indoors, when PM 2.5 reaches dangerous levels.A．properly B．possibly C．generally D．especially2、Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow.A．is reached B．will be reachedC．is going to be reached D．has been reached3、-Must I stay here with you, Mum?-No, you _ .You may go home now, but you _ go to the net-bar.A．mustn't; needn't B．needn't; mustn'tC．must; need D．need; must4、---Where is your son Jimmy living now?---He _____ the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A．has left for B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in5、______ my brother _________ my father loves the science fiction movie The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) a lot, both of them want to see it again.A．Both; and. B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Neither, nor6、A friend in need is a friend indeed. The only way a friend is to be one.A．for having B．having C．to have7、I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it?A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy8、—What do you think of the documentary Amazing China?—It is ________! I would like to watch it again.A．terrible B．excited C．boring D．fantastic9、—Eric failed to get a ticket for tonight’s concert.—It’s a ____. It’s the last time that the singer will perform on stage.A．method B．level C．pity D．goal10、He failed the exam ________ he was too careless.A．when B．so C．after D．becauseⅡ. 完形填空11、AJim is a famous English teacher now. But he said he was not a good 1 when he was young. He was often late for class and didn’t like doing his homework. Sometimes he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn’t understand much, 2 he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher asked the students a question, “When Mary was ten years old, 3 brother Bob was twenty. Mary is fifteen now and how old is her brother Bob?” Jim said, “That’s easy. Bob is twice as 4 as Mary, so he is now thirty.”Another time, the teacher in a science class asked, “When it thunders, 5 do we always see the light before we 6 the sound?”“But, Miss,” said Jim quickly, “don’t you 7 our eyes are in front of our ears?”1．A．teacher B．farmer C．student2．A．but B．and C．or3．A．your B．her C．his4．A．old B．young C．tall5．A．what B．when C．why6．A．see B．hear C．smell7．A．hope B．read C．knowⅢ. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1．books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2．(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3．(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4．(they). And homework will not be5．(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6．iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7．(other) think that books are more8．(help) for learning. 9．, reading books won’t hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. What’s more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10．their study. So they prefer to use books.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Speed reading is a necessary skill in the Internet age. We skim over articles, e-mails and WeChat to try to get key words and the meaning of the text. With so much information through our electronic device (设备), it would be impossible to get through everything if we read word by word, line by line. But a new trend calls on people to enjoy reading slowly.A recent story from The Wall Street Journal reported on a book club in Wellington, New Zealand, where members meet in a cafe and turn off their smartphones. They sit in comfortable chairs and read in silence for an hour. Unliketraditional book clubs, the point of the slow reading club isn’t t o share ideas about a certain book, but to get away from electronic devices and read in a quiet, relaxed environment.Slow readers, such as TheAtlantic’sMaura Kelly, say a regular reading habit sharpens the mind, improves attention, lowers stress levels and deepens the ability to understand others. Some of these benefits have been backed up by science. For example, a study of 300 elderly people published by the journal Neurology last year showed that adults who take part in activities that use their brain, such as reading, suffer (遭受) less memory loss as they get older.Yet technology has made us less careful readers. Computer and phone screens have changed our reading patterns from the top-to-bottom, left-to-right reading order we traditionally used, to a wild skimming and skipping pattern as we search for important words and information. Reading text online that has many links to other web pages also leads to weaker understanding than reading plain text (纯文本). The Internet may have made us stupider, says British journalist Patrick Kingsley from the Guardian, only half joking. Because of the Internet, he says, we have become very good at collecting a large number of interesting news, but we are also gradually forgetting how to sit back, think and relate all these facts to each other.Slowing reading means a return to an uninterrupted, straight pattern, in a quiet environment. Aim for 30 minutes a day, advises Kelly from The Atlantic. “You can squeeze in (挤出) that half hour pretty easily if only during your free moments — whenever you want to check your favorite site for something to pass the time— you pick up a meaningful work of literature,” Kelly said.1．The words “backed up” in Paragraph 3 probably mean “______”.A．given back B．called back C．supported D．disagreed2．Kingsley believes that the Internet has weaken people’s ability to ______.A．get key words rapidly B．share ideas about booksC．collect interesting news D．think deeply about information3．According to the passage, slow reading___________.A．improves understanding among peopleB．treats the memory loss of elderly peopleC．provides people with a quiet environmentD．slows down the development of electronic device4．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Benefit of Reading Clubs B．Return of Slow ReadingC．Reading of the Internet Age D．Influence of Speed ReadingB14、We are already familiar with computers. They work for us at homes, in offices and in factories. We benefit(受益)a lot from the computers ,but at the same time, with the development of this high technology, it also caused a lot of trouble. One of them is the jobs’ problem.Many people want to work, but it has become more difficult for people to fi nd work in today’s work. Ma Yun’s unmanned supermarket appeared in 2017. It shows that more and more people will lose jobs even the simple job as a shop worker . The economy (经济) of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work instead of many people in short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday. In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work as much as forty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a dayto look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.1．It was _______ for people to find jobs today than before.A．more difficult B．not possible C．easier2．If the economy of the world grows by 4% each year, _______.A．people will have no jobs B．people can still have jobs as beforeC．only 4% of the people will have jobs3．One machine can do as much work as _______.A．75,000 people B．14 people in the world C．40 people4．If 75,000 people move to the cities a day to look for jobs, how many of them can find jobs?A．52,500 people. B．3,500 people. C．About 75,000 people.5．Where may this article come from?A．A story book. B．A newspaper C．A novel.C15、COOKING WITH ESSENCE ON MAIN1．What can people learn from Essence on Main?A．Art B．MusicC．English D．Cooking2．The most lessons are in ________.A．March B．April C．May D．June3．We can learn to make summer desserts on _______.A．April 22 B．May 18C．May 25 D．June 144．What day is May 7?A．Monday B．WednesdayC．Thursday D．Friday.5．Mrs Black comes back fro m work at 5 every day, the time of Spring Class is suitable for her, isn’t it ?A．Y es, it isn’t. B．No, it isn’t.C．Y es, it is . D．No, it is.D16、On a stormy day last August, Tim heard someone shouting. Looking at the sea carefully, he saw that two kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, had rowed out in a boat to____a football. Once they’d rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The boys were terrified and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for____and the boat was out of control.Tim knew that it would soon be swallowed by the waves.“Everything went quiet in my head,” Tim recalls. “I’m trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.”Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress. “Atone point, I considered turning back,” he says. “I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to shout to the boys, “Take down the umbrella!”“Let’s aim for the pier（码头）,” Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink. “Can you swim?”he cried. “A little bit,” the boys said.Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys’ faces.“Are we almost there?” they asked again and again. “Yes,” Tim told them each time.After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
江苏省徐州市泉山区2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案
江苏省徐州市泉山区2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、一Look at Lucy! How weak she looks!一Well, she never eats and that's why she is not healthy.A．properly B．rapidlyC．smoothly D．completely2、—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A．how can we do it B．how we can do itC．how can they do it D．how they can do it3、I can’t agree with you ________ you are wrong.A．if B．unless C．or D．though4、—“Avengers: Endgame”《复仇者联盟4：终局之战》will be shown in America in April.—exciting news! I hope it will be shown in China soon.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How5、You won’t want to visit any other mountain if you have seen wu yue, but you won’t wish to see even wuyue_______you return from Mount Huangshan.A．though B．unless C．until D．after6、You can’t have ______ tomorrow if you don’t stop thinking about ye sterday.A．a good B．a better C．the better D．the good7、—Have you invited Joe and Linda to dinner?—Yes, of course. But ______ of them accepted.A．none B．neither C．both D．all8、---We must work as a team or we will fail a second time. --- Yes. Just as a saying goes: .A．One finger can’t lift a small stone B．He who laughs last laughs best.C．One stone kills two birds. D．One is never too old to learn.9、Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study _______ next term.A．hardly B．hard C．harder D．hardest10、—________?—Sure. Chicken with two bowls of rice.A．What would you like to order B．May I take your orderC．Would you like some vegetables D．What about some hamburgersⅡ. 完形填空11、To many mountain climbers, Qomolangma is one of the most popular choices because it rises the highest and is the most famous in the world. But it is very 1 to climb. The thick clouds, freezing weather conditions, heavy storms and thin air prevent climbers from getting to the 2 .However, Qomolangma still 3 thousands of climbers from all over the world to risk their lives there. They want to face the challenges by themselves and never 4 trying to achieve their dreams. Over the years, some climbers had 5 it to reach the top. It shows that humans can be stronger than the forces of nature sometimes. 1．A．correct B．dangerous C．easy.2．A．mountain B．place C．top3．A．interests B．helps C．stops4．A．cheer up B．call up C．give up5．A．made B．risked C．knownⅢ. 语法填空12、A man was walking through a large city. On a street corner，he saw a boy 1．(sell) a number of small birds in a cage(笼子)．He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2．（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3．(冠词)boy，“How much do you ask for your birds？” “Fif ty cents a bird，sir，” said the boy. “I 4．(not) mean how much a bird，” said the man，“ 5．(连词)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6．（it）all.”The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money，” said the man. The boy took it 7．(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could，and let all the birds 8．(fly)away.The boy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that9．（介词），sir？You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has bee n shut up for three years in a prison(监狱), and I10．decide) never to see anything in prison which I can make free.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、I was twenty years old, and my parents were looking forward to the day when I would be earning my own living. Unfortunately, I had absolutely no idea what I wanted my future occupation to be. The only thing I did know was that I did not want to spend the next 45 years teaching, being a nurse or sitting in an office. But that was before the postman delivered a catalogue (目录) of courses that were being offered at the local college. As I looked through it, I was attracted by a page that talked about the difficulties faced by deaf people in their everyday lives and how students could help by learning sign language. It went on to say that graduates of the course usually find work in different organizations, such as law companies, the Stock Exchange, insurance companies and banks. Then I saw something that really caught my eye: “Singer” are also needed for sporting events, concerts, theat rical performances and, believe it or not, circuses! By the time I got to the bottom of the page, I knew I had found the perfect occupation.I enrolled (注册) on the course, which to my parents’ great delight was free of charge. The course was brilliant. My favourite part was the final lesson, when our teacher asked us to sign our favourite song. It was really difficult because not only did we have to sign the words, but we also had to find a way of showing whether the song was happy or sad and whether the beat was slow or fast. It was the hardest thing I have ever done—but also the most rewarding.1．The only thing the writer knew that she .A．was too old to find a job as a teacherB．wanted to work as a nurse in a hospitalC．had never liked being in a teacher’s officeD．would not get a job until she was at least 452．According to the catalogue the writer read, when students finish a sign language course, they .A．do not have to work with deaf peopleB．can work in many types of different placesC．may not always find a job in their chosen fieldD．almost always start their career in a law company3．The part of the course the writer enjoyed the most was when .A．she should sing a song with a fast beatB．she should sign a song for the last lessonC．her teacher sang a very sad song to the classD．she realized that her parents didn’t have to pay4．Which of the following best describes the writer?A．A young woman who has found her ideal career.B．A young deaf woman who wants to help the deaf.C．A young woman who wants to be a businesswoman.D．A young woman who wants to write songs for the deaf.B14、Success does not belong to a select group of individuals(个人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success. Desire. Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.Show up. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You can’t have a best seller, if you have never written a book. You can’t get your dream job, if you’re afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesn’t guarantee(保证) success, but if you don’t show up, you won’t succeed.Fail. Unless you’re willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success won’t happen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula（公式）for success is to double your rate of failure (失败). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.Work Harder.____________________________________Success is not about doing what the common person can’t do. It’s about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, it’s about cr eating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. It’s the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success.Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journey, not a destination(终点). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have what you’ve got.” You have to change…you will change, you will succeed.1．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?A．Working hard. B．Good education.C．Strong desire. D．Enjoying failure.2．What does th e writer really mean by saying “Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day.” ?A．It’s not easy for people to develop their health.B．Y ou are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.C．Keeping working harder is necessary when you go after success.D．Most people don’t want to spend too much time running.3．What does the writer mostly want to tell us in the fourth paragraph?A．Failure is the mother of success.B．Many hands make light work.C．Every dog has its day.D．Actions speak louder than words.4．Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage?A．If you want to succeed, you should have special talents.B．If you want to succeed, you’d better not show up.C．Success is about doing what the common person can’t do.D．Success means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.5．The best title of the passage might be_______________.A．The Importance of SuccessB．The Meaning of SuccessC．Success or FailureD．The Five Main Steps to SuccessC15、“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site(网站), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line.It was reported that more than 255 billion（十亿）yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao. And On November 11th, over 91 billion was spent on Taobao during only one day.Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.You may question thesecurity of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money .You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”1．（小题1）Taobao is ____________A．a shopping mallB．home-use productsC．an online shopping siteD．the name of a young girl2．（小题2）__________is shopping more on line?A．Workers B．Parents C．Men D．Women3．（小题3）What are the most popular on line?A．Candles and DVD playersB．Clothes and books.C．Clothing and home-use products.D．DVD players and books4．（小题4）The underlined word “security” means _________A．安全B．质量C．信誉D．用途5．（小题5）Which is the best title（标题）of the passage?A．Online shoppers B．Online shopping in ChinaC．Joys of online shopping D．Let’s shop onlineD16、We are already familiar with computers. They work for us at homes, in offices and in factories. We benefit(受益)a lot from the computers ,but at the same time, with the development of this high technology, it also caused a lot of trouble. One of them is the jobs’ problem.Many people want to work, but it has become more difficult for people to find work in today’s work. Ma Yun’s unmanned supermarket appeared in 2017. It shows that more and more people will lose jobs even the simple job as a shop worker . The economy (经济) of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work instead of many people in short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday. In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work as much as forty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a dayto look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.1．It was _______ for people to find jobs today than before.A．more difficult B．not possible C．easier2．If the economy of the world grows by 4% each year, _______.A．people will have no jobs B．people can still have jobs as beforeC．only 4% of the people will have jobs3．One machine can do as much work as _______.A．75,000 people B．14 people in the world C．40 people4．If 75,000 people move to the cities a day to look for jobs, how many of them can find jobs?A．52,500 people. B．3,500 people. C．About 75,000 people.5．Where may this article come from?A．A story book. B．A newspaper C．A novel.E17、New rules and behave our standards for middle school students came out. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The following are some of the new rules.You should not dye(染) your hair, smoke or drink. You should not copy others' work in an exam. Don't do it again if you did it!Good students love animals and care for other people. Being kind to animals is being kind to ourselves. Be friendly to the people around you. Try to think of others, not only yourself.Don't look down on new ideas. Everyone's ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. Learn to protect yourselves. If you have to go home late, you should let your mother or your father know. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren't good for teenagers, so try to look at web pages that are good for you.1．The new school rules will help teenagers by telling them ________.A．how they can study well B．what they should do at schoolC．what is right and what is wrong D．how they can pass an exam2．If you go home late, you should tell your ________ about it.A．teachers B．classmatesC．parents D．friends3．Good websites can ________.A．be a waste of time B．do homework for studentsC．make life busier D．help students with their studies4．The passage mainly tells us how to ________.A．protect ourselves B．be the top studentsC．care for others D．use the InternetF18、The Chinese tradition of giving gifts of money in red envelopes at Lunar New Year has turned into big business for Web giants Alibaba and Tencent, which now both offer electronic "hong bao".At the end of each lunar year, it is common in China to give children hong bao -- some money in envelopes that are red, the colour of success. But now theold also take part in this activity.It is now possible to exchange "red envelopes" with smartphone, which is popular in China and has caused a battle(战争) for thelucrativemarket between the two companies providing the service, Tencent and Alibaba."You don't have to pay the same cost or wait as long as you would for a traditional bank transfer(转账). It's more convenient, simple and fun," Wang Le, a 28-year-old Beijinger, told AFP. " With electronic red envelopes, you're not limited by your identity（身份）or the time of year. It's a new, fresh way of playing the game."The idea was introduced in 2014 by WeChat, a mobile messaging system with over 400 million users and run[by Tencent, China's largest Internet service system. It was successful at once.This year, Alipay Wallet（阿里支付宝）, the payment system run by Alibaba, is ready to take on the competition. It is allowing its 190 million users to send digital gifts, especially on the Twitter-like Sina Weibo.For the past few weeks a digital battle has been terrible, with Tencent banning （禁止）Alipay from sending red envelopes on WeChat, saying they were at a risk. Recently, WeChat also blocked(封锁) Alibaba's music app Xiami.To attract the public's attention, the two companies have launched lotteries through which they award red envelopes to users in an online game.It's easy to send and receive hong bao or take part in the lotteries: you simply need to register （登记）your bank details. According to market research group iResearch, Alipay controls 82.6 percent of the Chinese mobile phone payment market, compared to 10 percent for Tencent's Tenpay.1．Which Web giants now offer electronic "hong bao"?A．Alibaba B．TencentC．Alibaba and Tencent D．Sina Weibo2．According to the passage, what’s the popular trend for people to send “red envelopes” ?A．Sending "red envelopes" through short messagesB．Sending "red envelopes" through a vedios.C．Sending "red envelopes" through smartphones.D．Sending "red envelopes" through Express.3．What does the underlined word “lucrative” mean?A．利润丰厚的B．富有想象力的C．平滑的D．好奇的4．Which one is TRUE according to the passage?A．Tencent allows Alipay to send red envelopes via Wechat.B．The idea of electronic red envelope was introduced by Wechat in 2014.C．It’s complicated (麻烦的) to send and receive hongbao or participate in the lotteries.D．Alipay controls a smaller payment market of the Chinese microphone thanT encent’s Tenpay.5．What’s the main business purpose for Tencent and Alibaba launch lotteries?A．To catch the new fashion on the website.B．To raise money from netizens.C．To obtain a better reputation.D．To gain many more new App users.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达（15分）如果你是李明，一个美国朋友Tom来信询问有关广州2010年16届亚运会的情况。
江苏省徐州市丰县2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案
江苏省徐州市丰县2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A．invents B．inventedC．is invented D．was invented2、My mother is a teacher. She works ______ No. 5 Middle School.A．in B．to C．of D．on3、—Are you going anywhere for a holiday this summer?—Yes, I a plan already.A．make B．will make C．have made D．an making4、—Eric failed to get a ticket for tonight’s concert.—It’s a ____. It’s the last time that the singer will perform on stage.A．method B．level C．pity D．goal5、—What does Jack like ________ dinner?—He likes chicken and hamburgers.A．in B．at C．on D．for6、---Where is Mr. Wang?---He together with his students _______ Haibin Park．A．have gone to B．has gone to C．has been to D．have been to7、----What did you think of our performance(表演) on the charity show?----Wonderful！I don’t think I can see a ______one.A．bad B．worse C．good D．better8、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A．agree B．alien C．ahead9、— The dishes in that restaurant must be very expensive.—Don’t worry. It’s my_____today.A．time B．treat C．task D．taste10、I’m hungry, but I won’t have dinner ________ my father comes back.A．after B．when C．if D．untilⅡ. 完形填空11、There is a novel named White Deer Plain which was made into a drama. It has been on in Xi'an since February,2017. Do you know who is the writer of the novel? Chen Zhongshi was born in August 1942 in Xi'an. He started writing prose（散文）in 1．In 1979, he 2 a member of the Chinese Writers Association（协会）and then served as the association's vice chairman between 2001 and 2006 ．In 1992,he completed White Deer Plain, a _based on the history of his hometown, Bailuyuan in Shaanxi.With the novel's publication in 1993, Chen got famous 3 overnight. In1998, he won the Mao Dun Literature Prize, the most prestigious（有名望的）prize in China. Because of the 4 honor in Chinese literature, people greatly respected him. Since the novel was 5 , it has set a record as a literary work, with about 2million copies sold in China, according to People's Literature Publishing House. The novel has been translated 6 French, Japanese, Korean, and Vietnamese." 7 this novel can inspire the interest of readers and help them to gain a real sense of the history and background, I will feel totally satisfied." Chen said.Chen Zhongshi died 8 cancer on April 29, 2016 in Xi'an, Shaanxi province. His 9 included White Deer Plain which was also listed in a must-read selection by China's Ministry of Education for university students.Now, you must understand the real reason why we feel 10 of being Xi'an citizens（公民）.2．A．began B．became C．got D．turned3．A．novel B．poem C．drama D．document4．A．hardly B．lately C．almost D．already5．A．lowest B．newest C．largest D．highest6．A．sold B．finished C．needed D．published7．A．to B．as C．into D．with8．A．Before B．If C．Whether D．Though9．A．of B．for C．about D．by10．A．interests B．prizes C．experiences D．works11．A．pride B．proud C．surprised D．surpriseⅢ. 语法填空12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺, 每空格限填一词，首字母已给)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be1．to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培养) kids’ talents. The ideas2．cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can p lay well,” a boy said, “But now, I3．have time to do that any more.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing h omework than playing, and we all know it’s quite4．for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood. Parents believe that5．well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents werenot6．with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces7．. Parents should know what their children like and what they want.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Ctrip now delivers train tickets to even more cities across China!Click here to see1．We may read the material above mostly _________.A．in a train report B．on the Internet C．in a picture book D．on trains or subways2．This advertisement is probably given by __________.A．Ctrip Travel Agent B．a train station C．a ticket company D．a delivery agent3．If a man books two tickets one week in advance and a ticket costs ＄110, he should pay ____.A．＄110 B．＄220 C．＄198 D．＄224．If we book China train tickets with Ctrip, __________.A．we can`t get information about timetableB．we can get our tickets at homeC．we can`t get our tickets on timeD．we can choose cities in Australia with home delivery5．Ctrip Travel Agent services are available _________.A．across China B．only 7 days in advanceC．in different languages D．at the train statioB14、Have you ever had a science class that you look forward to? It doesn’t happen often. But when you have a teacher like Mrs. Rheineck, it’s more than a science class. It’s a science class where learning is easy and fun. There is no getting down to a huge textbook or listening to a teacher about something you don’t care about.My experience with Mrs. Rheineck didn’t start with science class, but with her as my tutor（导师，家庭教师）. I was always a weak reader and wasn’t getting any better. My parents told me I needed to be tutored.One day after school, I went into the library with my mom for my first tutoring time. I had no idea who was tutoring me. My mom practically had to pull me into the library. The first thing we did was to play a game to get to know each other and get rid of the awkwardness (笨拙，尴尬). We didn’t even play a reading game.We also went around the li brary and I got to pick out a book I wanted to read. She didn’t make me read a boring textbook about something I didn’t care about. I didn’t even pick a book. I picked out a magazine about remote control cars. I thought to myself, how bad could it be? I got to read about remote control cars. She told me even though I was reading a magazine, I was still reading. After the first magazine, she picked out a book she liked. I would read a chapter(章) and then she would read a chapter to me, this way I didn’t have to read for long periods of time.As I got better and faster at reading, I was able to read two chapters in the same amount of time, which used to take me to read one chapter.Reading is one of the most important things in high school and college to be su ccessful. If it wasn’t for her, I would not be the reader I am today and I thank her for that.1．Why was the writer tutored by Mrs. Rheineck?A．Because the writer was too shy to talk with others.B．Because the writer found science easy and fun.C．Because the writer liked her science class.D．Because the writer couldn’t read books quickly.2．It can be inferred from the third paragraph that __________.A．the writer went to the library to play a gameB．the writer was unhappy to be tutoredC．the writer knew Mrs. Rheineck very wellD．the writer was awkward to read in the library3．At the library, the writer __________.A．chose any book he was interested inB．played a reading game with Mrs. RheineckC．was asked to read one chapter after anotherD．had to read textbooks rather than magazinesC15、Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line(排队), others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station cafe(咖啡馆). He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(镜子) on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom’s workmates came in and sat withTom.“What time is your bus?” asked Mike.“There’s plenty of time yet,” answered Tom.“Well, I’ll get you some more tea then,” said Mike.They talk ed while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! It’s going backward(倒行)!” he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it’s half past eleven.”“You’re looking at the clock in the mirror.” said Mike. Tom was so sad(难过). The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.1．Tom went into the station cafe because .A．Mike asked him to have a cup of tea.B．it was quite early and he could find a seat there.C．he didn’t like to stay with the schoo lgirl.D．he wanted to have a drink with his workmate there.2．What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock? .A．Half past twelve B．Twenty to twelveC．Half past eleven D．Half past one3．From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find .A．the time is right B．it’s going slowerC．it’s going backward D．it’s going faster4．Which of the following is true? .A．Tom arrived in Paris on timeB．The next bus would leave in half an hourC．After that Tom didn’t like c locks any longerD．Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once5．Which of the following is the title(题目) of the story?A．The Mirror of the StationB．Not A Careful ManC．Missing A BusD．The Clock In The MirrorD16、Welcome to Franklin Hotel. To make your stay enjoyable, we hope you will use our facilities（设施）to the full.Dining Room：Y ou can have three meals in the dining room. (breakfast 8-9 a.m.；lunch 12-2：30 p.m.；dinner 7：30-9 p.m.)Room Service：You can dial 0 for Reception(接待处) to make a phone call while you are on bed. There are also pay telephones near the reception desk.Shop：You can buy presents, gifts and goods from 9 a.m. to 5：30 p.m. here.Laundry：We have a laundry in the building, and will wash and return your clothes within 24 hours.You can ask the room staff to collect them.Bar：The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. to 11 a.m.Banking：We can cash cheques (兑现支票)& exchange any foreign money for you.1．You would see the notice _____________________________.A．in a restaurant B．in a supermarketC．in a big hotel D．in a library2．There are ________ kinds of service according to the notice.A．twelve B．ten C．five D．six3．You can have a quick meal in the ________ if you arrive at the hotel at 2 a.m.A．shop B．barC．dining room D．room4．The underlined word “laundry” means __________ in Chinese.A．洗手间B．浴室C．洗衣房D．茶水间5．What can you do if you want to make a phone call to your friend in your room?A．Phone the reception desk. B．Go to the reception desk.C．Phone the room staff. D．Go to the public phones.E17、Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats plastics(塑料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.The researchers made the discovery(发现) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to theenzyme by adding some amino acids(氨基酸). It made the natural enzyme’s plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.John McGeehan, one of the lead researc hers, said, “We’ve made an improved enzyme. It’s better than the naturl one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals,and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering puttin g it into wider use.”The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities(大量的). “We’ll see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However,there is still a long way to go,”John McGeehan added. 1．According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the poblem of pollution.A．air B．water C．light D．plastic2．The underlined phrase “break down” in the passage probably means “ ” in Chinese.A．实验B．生产C．发明D．分解3．Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics .A．in B．in the US C．in Japan D．in China4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The scientists are sill trying to improve the enzyme.B．The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water.C．The natural enzyme woks better than the improved one.D．The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals.F18、Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it repaired, as there are a lot of antique (古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception(接待). I was quite wrong. The man wouldn’t even look at my chair.The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth--so I decided thatmy approach must be wrong.I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair?” He looked it over carefully and said, “Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?” “Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK,” he said, “I’ll give you twenty pounds.” “It’s got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “Yes, I saw that, it’s nothing.”Everything was going accordin g to my plan and l was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked.“Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “I’ll buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? You’ve just sold it to me,”he said. “Yes, I know but I’ve changed my mind. I am sorry. I’ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “Y ou must be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “You’re right,” I said. “And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, ‘Would you repair this chair for me?’” “I wouldn’t have agreed to do it,” he said. “We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I’II repair this for you. Shall we say for five pounds?” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused b y the whole thing. 1．We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer_______.A．was rather impolite B．was warmly receivedC．asked the shopkeeper to buy his chair D．asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair2．The expression "the penny dropped" in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper_______.A．changed his mind B．accepted the offerC．saw the writer’s purpose D．decided to help the writer3．How much did the writer pay?A．￡5. B．￡7. C．￡20. D．￡27Ⅴ.书面表达19、大作文，根据要求完成大作文，词数60—80 词（15分）你的美国网友Tom 要来中国，他在网上向你咨询中国的一些社交习俗和礼节，请你给他发一封email ，从问候，就餐，到朋友家里做客方面，给他一些在中国怎样能够举止得体的建议。
江苏省镇江市2024年中考英语模拟考试卷 (含解析)
江苏省镇江市2024年中考模拟考试卷英语满分90分考试时间为100分钟选择题（共45分）一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Holding the 2023 Hangzhou Asian Games is ________ unusual challenge for China.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．Shenzhou-17 was sent successfully ________ October 26th, 2023.A．in B．at C．of D．on3．Alice is now a CEO of a big company. She’s really ________ in Zhenjiang.A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody D．anybody4．Zhang Jinyuan, at the age of 94, received this year’s International Achievement Award because of her great ________ to nursing work.A．nominations B．introductions C．instructions D．contributions5．—It’s said that Zhenjiang Pot Cover Noodles are very delicious.—Well, ________ we are here, why not have a try?A．though B．unless C．since D．before6．It’s reported that giving up smoking can ________ the risk of disease.A．reduce B．recycle C．repair D．reuse7．—May I sleep with my pet dog, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. It is bad for your health.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．won’t8．According to the survey, about 800, 000 new energy vehicles（车辆）made in China ________ to foreign countries by the end of 2023.A．will sell B．are sold C．will be sold D．sell9．It is raining so ________ that we have to stay at home instead of playing football outside.A．hardly B．heavily C．highly D．lightly10．In the past few months, a lot of foreign leaders ________ interviews with President Xi Jinping. It means that China is playing a more and more important role in the world.A．had B．are having C．have had D．will have11．—The app Douyin is popular among teenagers.—Let’s make a survey to ________ why teenagers like it so much.A．find out B．carry out C．turn out D．break out12．Which of the following words can be changed into a noun by adding the suffix “-ness”?A．pleasant B．difficult C．worth D．careful13．—I still haven’t made any progress in English.—Don’t lose heart. As we all know “ ________”A．Actions speak louder than words.B．Rome is not built in one day.C．The early bird catches the worm.D．A miss is as good as a mile.14．—Would you please help me search for some information about the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou? —________A．You are welcome! B．Good luck!C．Never mind!D．With pleasure! 15．—Look! The building over there is our newly built school library.—It’s so beautiful! Could you please tell me ________?A．that you entered the library before B．when it is going to be open to studentsC．whether can I borrow books from it now D．how much we needed to pay for each book二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）16．A．produced B．owned C．required D．returned17．A．as B．when C．while D．though18．A．dust B．taste C．noise D．smell19．A．guessed B．counted C．collected D．received20．A．afraid B．relaxed C．satisfied D．worried21．A．replied B．explained C．presented D．announced22．A．dreamed B．enjoyed C．supported D．expected23．A．in fear B．in silence C．with pride D．with sadness24．A．gently B．loudly C．powerfully D．confidently25．A．in all B．after all C．above all D．first of all三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
江苏省扬州市2024年中考英语模拟考试卷(含解析)
江苏省扬州市2024年中考模拟考试卷英语满分120分考试时间为100分钟第I卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．—Do you know 2024 is the year of the Dragon?—Sure.The dragon is ________ fifth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle (生肖).A．a B．an C．the D．/2．The Entrance Examination to Senior School will come ________ the morning ________ June 15th, 2024. Come on, boys and girls.A．on; of B．in; at C．at; in D．in; of3．—What are you going to be when you grow up, my dear boy?—I want to be a scientist like Yuan Longping. ________ is better worth my respect than him.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody4．—Jim, Mother’s Day is coming. What present will you give your mother?—I haven’t decided yet. I ________ make her a birthday cake by myself.A．must B．would C．should D．may5．If you want to know more about the AI tool Sora, you can search for the ________ on the Internet.A．invention B．information C．invitation D．influence6．Our teachers always warn us ________ ball games on the road to avoid ________ ourselves.A．to not play; hurting B．not to play; to hurtC．not to play; hurting D．not play; to hurt7．—Congratulations, boys and girls! You all ________ great progress in the past three years.—Dear teachers! We will never forget you and your help.A．make B．made C．will make D．have made 8．Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about ________ of them are adults.A．a number of, four-fifths B．a number of, four-fifthC．the number of, four-fifths D．the number of, four-five9．—________ will the 2024 Paris Olympic Games be held?—It will be held in about four months and the opening ceremony is on 26th July.A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often10．—Many people are used to parking their e-bikes inside the building.—That’s very dangerous. The government has ________ some policies (政策) to stop this.A．worked out B．carried out C．broken out D．taken out11．It’s reported that the world’s first space hotel, V oyager Space Station, ________ in 2026. The golden age of space travel is just around the corner.A．builds B．built C．was built D．will be built12．—________ interesting the TV play War of Faith (《追风者》) is!—Yes, it’s worth ________ again.A．What; watching B．How; to watchC．How; watching D．What an; to watch13．— Could you tell me ________?— Sure. It’s about Mencius’ mother moved her house three times for her son’s education.A．what this book is mainly about B．whom this book was written byC．when this book was finished D．where was this book published14．—Life is like a road. It isn’t always smooth.—________ So we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties.A．I can’t agree more. B．No problem. C．Don’t be silly. D．Take it easy. 15．—The engineer of Shenzhou18 is like a scanner. He checks every step again and again.—In his opinion, quality check is very important. He says, “________ as an engineer. ”A．Every dog has its day B．Don’t put all the eggs in one basketC．Actions speak louder than words D．You can’t be too careful二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省南京市部分校2024年中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案
江苏省南京市部分校2024年中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking2、Do you think that ________ little children should know ________ knowledge of safety?A．so; a little B．such; a littleC．such; a few D．so; a few3、It ______ heavily when we got off the train.A．rains B．rained C．is raining D．was raining4、---What do you think of his words?--- What he said sounds____.A．nicely B．pleasantlyC．friendly D．wonderfully5、Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word “ th eatre”?A．though B．through C．therefore6、We ate rice and fish yesterday and we ate noodles _____.A．as far as B．as soon as C．as well D．as long as7、English is very important in our daily life. To improve your English language skills, you should ____.①be active in practice②only study things like grammar and vocabulary③listen to a tape and repeat out loud④avoid speaking English in public for fear of losing face⑤take note of (注意) the key words in an article for better understandingA．①③⑤B．②③④C．①②③⑤8、________ you to get good marks in the English exam.A．Wish B．Wishes C．Hope D．Hopes9、—How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic.—Yeah, it’s hard to imagine he is already in his________ .A．seventies B．seventy C．seventieth D．seventieths10、Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．noneⅡ. 完形填空11、Velma, a US high school student, is busy with her studies every day. But after school, she puts down her books and goes off to 1 . She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach. Why? Because students in US public schools are 2 to do at least 20 hours of community service in order to graduate.“This project is to give students a 3 of the real world, create a habit of volunteering and perhaps 4 a career.” s aid Bob Parks, an official at school.5 volunteering takes time, Velma enjoys it. "I learn so much from it. she said. She plans to keep volunteering even after she has finished her required hours of work. Velma is now on her way towards 250 hours to get a silver medal at graduation. She hopes the medal will help her6 her dream university.But some have 7 about the project. Phil, a single parent of four, has to drive his children from one activity to another every weekend. I have no time to work and rest, he said, "But I know some kids finish their 20-hour volunteering by just sleeping in their fathers office!Mike Roland, a volunteering manager, has heard those complains. He said, "We keep telling people, Volunteer hours are 8 than for grad uation; they are life lessons.’’Unlike Phil, some parents agree with the project and want their children to 9 more time volunteering. Michael, a junior, spends Saturdays at JFK Medical Centre guiding patients and bringing them newspapers and meals.H e's at 258 hours. Michael ‘s father said, " Twenty hours isn’t10 .Children should have more contact with the world.1．A．relax B．volunteer C．work2．A．invite B．requested C．required3．A．chance B．taste C．picture4．A．explore B．change C．invent5．A．But B．Although C．However6．A．realize B．accept C．enter7．A．doubts B．experience C．agreements8．A．rather B．more C．less9．A．spend B．take C．pay10．A．true B．short C．enoughⅢ. 语法填空12、Dear editor,Last week I 1．(visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2．(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .Theyare like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3．(care) for them. If we 4．(not support) our zoos, they 5．(not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal FriendⅣ. 阅读理解A13、1．You are 26 years old and want to be a teacher. You should apply to .A．Caps Taxi, 17 Palace Road, RustonB．The Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd, 279 Canal Street, RustonC．Recruitment Office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37KKD．any of the three2．Why can’t John, an experienced taxi driver, work for Capes Taxi?A．Because he doesn’t have college education.B．Because he likes doing sports.C．Because he is unable to speak a foreign language.D．Because he was punished for speeding and wrong parking.3．Tom, aged 22, has just graduated from a college. Which job may be given to him?A．Driving for Capes taxi.B．Working for Southern Airlines.C．Teaching at Instant Languages Ltd.D．None of the three.4．Why can’t Lucy, aged 27, become an air hostess?A．Because she can speak only Japanese.B．Because she is 27 years old.C．Because she can’t skate.D．Because she likes rubbish food.5．Which of the following is not mentioned in the three advertisements?A．Marriage. B．Male or female.C．Education. D．Working experience.B14、Are you having a problem going to sleep? Have you tried many ways such as drinking a glass of warm milk or listening to some soft music or counting sheep but it still does not work? Cooling down your brain may be a great way to help you get good sleep.A new study has found that you might fall asleep quicker if you try cooling down your brain. Daniel and Eric from the University of Pittsburgh Medical School led the study. They examined twelve people who had insomnia. The other twelve had no problems in sleeping. Each of them wore a cap on their heads at bed time.The caps had tubes (管) inside filled with water. The researchers moved the water through the tubes and then changed the temperature of the water. People had trouble sleeping (called “patients” in the following parts of the passage) of ten had more chemical reactions (化学反应) in their brains. The researchers thought lowering the temperature of the head might help.On the first two nights of testing, the patients wore no water caps. During the next two nights, the caps were worn, but the water was not cooled. Then the researchers cooled the water a little for another two nights. On the final two nights of the study, the temperature of the water was made much cooler.The situation of the insomnia did not become better until the temperature was about 14ºC．Most of the patients fell asleep faster and slept better when the coolest water was moving around their heads.This is the only beginning of the head temperature study. But they believe they have discovered something important that needs more research.1．A new study to help people fall asleep quicker is _________.A．counting sheep B．listening to soft musicC．cooling down your brain D．drinking a glass of warm milk2．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “insomnia”?A．抑郁症. B．失眠症. C．自闭症. D．头痛.3．According to the passage, the test lasts for _________ nights.A．12 B．10 C．8 D．64．Insomnia patients became better when _________.A．the water was cooled about 14ºC B．The caps were filled with waterC．the water was not cooled D．the water caps were worn on their headsC15、阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
江苏九年级英语中考模拟(2023年下半年)带答案与解析
单选题— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A.beyondB.throughC.duringD.on【答案】A【解析】句意：——现在你愿意和我一起去参观动物园吗？——对不起，现在超出了参观的时间。
让我们明天去吧。
beyond超出；through穿过；during在……期间；on在……上面。
根据句意Let’s go there tomorrow.可知，现在时间已经超出了参观时间，所以提议明天去。
故选A。
单选题—We will________the survey as we planned unless it rains tomorrow.—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.A.carry onB.run oute outD.carry out【答案】D【解析】句意：——除非明天下雨，否则我们将按计划进行调查。
——你不必担心天气。
明天是晴天。
考查动词短语。
carry on进行；run out用完；come out出来；carry out 执行；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“进行调查”，而carry on侧重的是“继续进行”，强调的是坚持；而carry out强调的是“执行”；所以这里应该选择carry out，故选D。
单选题—Do you know________Mr Black’s address is?—He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of________.A.where; whichB.where; whatC.what; whichD.what; where【答案】C【解析】句意：——你知道布莱克先生的地址吗？——他可能住在桥街18号或19号。
江苏省中考模拟考试英语试卷与答案解析(共三套)
4.一You want to lose weight? But why? You look quite slim to me.
一That may be true. But I’m ________ than last year.
23. A. happiestB. darkestC. busiestD. warmest
24. A. praisingB. greetingC. attackingD. reminding
三、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)
2. As parents, we must ask ________: Are we listening? Are we patient enough?
A. usB. ourselvesC. meD. myself
3. The sun shone ________ the window and left a tiny rainbow on the wall.
I watched this stranger’s joy in my mom. He kept thanking her and thanking her.
Right then I suddenly____22____what it meant for my mom to be a nurse. She was caring for, serving, and loving those strangers, often during some of the____23____times in their lives.
【中考冲刺】2023年江苏省南京市中考模拟英语试卷(附答案)
2023年江苏省南京市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．June is the sixth month of the year. It comes ________ May and July.A．on B．before C．in D．between 2．Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps people improve ________ in health.A．themselves B．ourselves C．itself D．myself 3．It’s great that we can buy train tickets over the phone without going out. It ________ us a lot of time.A．lends B．misses C．saves D．takes4．The weather ________ rainy and cloudy in the past few days. I hope the sun will come out soon.A．was B．is C．will be D．has been 5．In the past, people thought it was a ________ idea to send e-mails and read news online, but now it is part of our everyday life.A．simple B．popular C．terrible D．fresh6．For Mike, the price is ________ important thing when he shops for jeans. He cares even more about the shape, the color and the size.A．more B．the most C．less D．the least 7．— How wonderful the school concert is! I wonder ________ our school will hold it next year.— Sure. It’s our school tradition!A．how B．if C．where8．It’s well-known that black tea ________ in China more than 600 years ago.A．is invented B．was invented C．invents D．invented9．I love the weekends because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't 10．—I dislike summer here. It ________ rains heavily in the afternoon.—I don’t think so. The rain stops in a short time and then everyone feels cooler.A．rarely B．seldom C．usually D．hardly 11．Judy is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task if she triesher best.A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．break out 12．Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure from the other three? A．Children fly kites happily in spring.B．I like eating ice cream in summer.C．Farmers harvest crops in autumn.D．Everything looks beautiful with snow.13．Look at the text on public signs. What kind of method is used to organize ideas?A．Time order.B．Space order.C．General to specific.D．Specific to general.14．—Loneliness may be one of the biggest problems in our society these years.—________, especially among the old people. We should care more about them. A．That’s true B．That’s a good idea C．I don’t think so D．That’s not the case15．—What about watching the Dragon Boat Race this afternoon?— ________ I guess it will be fun.A．Forget it.B．No way.C．What for?D．Why not?二、完形填空Before words were words, a boy named Yes lived in a small kingdom. Yes was good at everything and whenever someone asked Yes for help, he would ____16____ help. However, his brother, No, was not much good at anything.One day Yes asked his brother to watch the animals while he went to find some food toeat. ____17____ doing what Yes asked, No lay down and fell asleep.It just so happened that the King had a personal road nearby, and he traveled on it often. When the animals wandered（漫步）onto the road, the King’s carriage（马车）was____18____. The King wondered why the animals had been allowed on his road. Yes was always ____19____, so he told the King the whole story.The King was so angry that he decided that Yes and No were to work in the castle as his servants（佣人）to ____20____ them. However, soon the King realized that only Yes would be of any use to him as a servant. Whenever the King asked No to bring him ____21____, it would get thrown away, broken, or eaten.One day, the King sent the brothers to help pick the food for a big party. The first cook came up the gate and yelled（喊叫）, “I bring my delicious ____22____ for the King’s banquet（宴会）!” The King heard this and thought that pie would be ____23____ for such an event. He didn’t want anything to happen to the pie, so he yelled “Yes!” and then asked him to get it.The next cook stepped up to the gate. “I offer the King some soup!” he said. The King didn’t like soup and he knew just how to get rid of（摆脱）it. “No!” he yelled and No dropped the soup ____24____ the King could even smell it.This went on for hours. If the king liked a dish, he would yell “Yes!”. If he did not, everyone would hear aloud “NO!” and the dish would be destroyed moments later by a servant.Pretty soon this became _____25_____ around the Kingdom. If people didn’t want something, they would say “No.” And if they liked what someone was offering, they would say “Yes.”16．A．bravely B．impatiently C．curiously D．gladly 17．A．Because of B．Instead of C．Proud of D．Full of 18．A．breaking out B．running away C．passing by D．cutting in 19．A．honest B．generous C．organized D．creative 20．A．contact B．punish C．praise D．attack 21．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 22．A．pie B．sandwich C．soup D．salad 23．A．ready B．perfect C．sorry D．famous 24．A．after B．when C．before D．until25．A．traditional B．impossible C．serious D．popular三、阅读单选Welcome to 2022 Summer Fun Club!Are you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday? If yes, here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!Each course offers summer students the chance to learn new skills!You will have an unforgettable summer filled with fun, happiness and new friendships!26．Which course should Nick join if he wants to be more confident?A．Acting for Fun.B．Little Writers.C．Teenagers Can Cook.D．Space Explorers.27．What can students do in the writing course?A．Write stories and other text types.B．Give talks on short story writing. C．Get to know the importance of acting.D．Learn about the solar system by reading.28．What is the purpose of the text?A．To ask students to act with their parents in public.B．To attract students to join 2022 Summer Fun Club.C．To encourage students to cook meals for their parents.D．To introduce some famous space explorers to students.Your English teacher has introduced a play to your class. Read the play.Characters: Sarah, student, 13 years oldJason, student, 14 years oldBetty, student, 15 years oldCindy, student, 14 years oldTime: One Sunday afternoon in springPlace: Sunshine Park(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.)Sarah: Wow! That was a great picnic. I’m so full that I can hardly move.Jason: That’s no excuse for not tidying up, Sarah. Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food. Betty, can you put out the fire, please? And clean up the place.Betty: (Speaking unhappily to herself) How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs? It’s not fair.(Betty throws a bit of water on the fire. Then she picks up the ashes with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.)Sarah: (Sounding surprised) What are you doing, Betty? _______Jason: Whoops...the paper has caught fire.Sarah: And the grass...Jason, Cindy, help! Help!(Jason and Cindy come over quickly. They help put out the fire completely.)Betty: Oh, no. What have I done?Cindy: You know that we should do everything carefully, don’t you?Betty: (With her head in her hands) Yes. What have I done? What have I done? 29．The words in brackets such as “(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic They are tidying up.)” tell ________.A．how the writer acts in the playB．when and where the story happensC．what the characters are saying to each otherD．what the characters are doing and how they are acting30．Which of the following sentences should be put in the blank?A．You seem surprised!B．How interesting it is!C．Don’t worry about it!D．That’s very dangerous!31．How does Betty feel when she says “What have I done? What have I done?”?A．She feels proud.B．She feels guilty.C．She feels relaxed.D．She feels lucky.In ancient times, people tried to explain the world around them based on what they saw. People in ancient times saw that the sun came up from one side of the earth, moved across the sky and went down to the other side. Based on this observation, they believed that the sun travels around the earth. Going directly from observation to conclusion is called non-scientific thinking.Here is an example of non-scientific thinking. Maybe you had a sick stomach, and ate a candy bar. An hour later, you found that you felt much better. You might conclude that it was the candy bar that made you feel better. But there are other possible reasons for the observation. Maybe you had taken some medicine an hour earlier, and it took a while to work. Maybe enough time had passed, and you would have felt better without eating the candy bar. Non-scientific thinking happens all the time.The scientific method is a way of thinking that helps you to avoid making incorrect conclusions. It helps you to avoid non-scientific thinking. It reminds you to treat your first conclusion as one of several possible conclusions. It reminds you to gather evidence（证据）to support your conclusion. The four steps in the scientific method begin by questioning an observation, and end with a conclusion that is based on evidence. First, you can ask a question about your observation, such as, “What makes a sick stomach feel better?” Second, state a possible answer to the question, such as, “A candy bar makes a sick stomach feel better.” Third, test your guess, this can be done in many different ways. You could wait until you have a sick stomach again, eat a candy bar, and see what happens. Finally, think and conclude—think about what happened when you tested and you can make a conclusion. 32．The underlined word “observation” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.A．watching carefully B．giving examples C．guessing quickly D．making conclusions33．The purpose of the example in the second paragraph is to ________.A．ask readers to take some medicine as early as they canB．help readers understand what non-scientific thinking isC．show how to make conclusions directly from observationsD．conclude that eating a candy bar can make people feel better34．The last paragraph mainly talks about ________.A．what makes non-scientific thinkingB．an example of non-scientific thinkingC．ways to make a sick stomach feel betterD．how to use the scientific method correctly35．The text is most probably taken from ________.A．an advertisement B．a movie poster C．a guide book D．a science magazineDennis didn’t feel like sleeping. He had gone to bed at the same time every night for as long as he could remember. He was tired of going to bed when his parents told him to. So one night, when fall seemed over, but it wasn’t yet winter, he decided he would stay up!What Dennis didn’t realize is that staying awake at night is hard when your body needs to sleep. He tried everything he could think of to stop himself from falling asleep. He tried counting wolves（if counting sheep makes you sleepy, then counting wolves must surely do the opposite）, but unfortunately it made him even more tired. He started to suspect that it was the counting, and not the choice of animal, that made people sleepy.Dennis was just about ready to give up when he heard a squeak（吱吱叫）from his hamster（仓鼠）Charlie. He went over to Charlie’s cage, but it was empty. Dennis followed the sounds of squeaking until he found Charlie on the floor, looking behind the door. Dennis noticed that something back there was throwing things at Charlie! Coins, balls of paper, and even some stones were flying in Charlie’s direction, as he squeaked.“What’s there, Charlie?” Dennis asked as he picked up the hamster and walked towards the door.What he saw made him wonder if he had actually fallen asleep and not realized it.“It’s a…it’s a rabbit!” he said. No bigger than Charlie（and no smaller）, the rabbit wore a yellow shirt, a tiny pair of green pants, and a hat.“Why are you throwing things at my hamster, rabbit?” asked Dennis.“Why do you keep a vicious（凶猛的）hamster as a pet, human?” asked the rabbit. “Charlie is not vicious! More importantly, why are you in my room, rabbit?” asked Dennis. “That is an interesting question, human.”“My name is not ‘human’, it’s Dennis.” Dennis said angrily. “I already know your name.And rabbits have names too!”Dennis didn’t say anything for a moment, and neither did the rabbit. It was an awkward （尴尬的）silence for everyone except Charlie who, as usual, had fallen asleep shortly after Dennis picked him up.“Well, what is your name then?” asked Dennis.36．When did the story take place?A．One night in late autumn.B．One late afternoon in summer. C．One afternoon in early spring.D．One early morning in winter. 37．Why does the writer uses the punctuation mark “…” in the sentence “It’s a…it’s a rabbit!”?A．To show his certainty of this subject.B．To hide his limited knowledge in animals.C．To express Dennis’ surprise at the rabbit.D．To display Dennis’ worry about his hamster.38．Which is the right order of the following events?a. Dennis heard the sounds of squeaking.b. The rabbit threw balls of paper at Charlie.c. Dennis tried to count wolves to stay awake.d. Charlie fell asleep shortly after Dennis picked him up.A．c-d-a-b B．d-a-c-b C．d-c-a-b D．c-b-a-d 39．What is the best title for the story?A．Dennis’ lovely hamster B．Ways to stay up lateC．Dennis’ unusual night D．Advice on falling asleep 40．According to the last paragraph, what would most probably happen next?A．The rabbit would run away at once.B．The rabbit would tell Dennis his name. C．The rabbit would throw things at Dennis.D．The rabbit would fall asleep with Dennis.四、根据汉语提示填空41．—What’s the _____ (日期) today, Millie?—It’s 17 June. Oh, tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival.42．These days, citizens must show their health codes and travel codes before entering________ places. （公共）43．Students should always go over what they have learned in time after class in order to________ better. （理解）44．It’s reported that the Phase I Project of Nanjing Metro Line 10 is ________（预料）to be completed and opened to traffic in 2024.45．Larry, my American friend, has learned to use ________（筷子）well and can eat beef noodles the way most Chinese people do.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空46．Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in _______ (they) homes and offices.47．I want to keep pets, but my mother is worried about if I can look after them ________ (proper).48．Amazing China wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well worth ________ (watch).49．Millie is ________ (sure) whether the School Sports Festival will be held tomorrow because of the bad weather.50．Eileen Gu won China’s ________ (three) gold medal and her first gold medal of the Beijing Winter Olympic Games on February 8.六、选择适当的单词补全对话请根据对话内容、从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
【中考冲刺】2023年江苏省苏州市中考模拟英语试卷 (附答案)
2023年江苏省苏州市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．I’m sorry that I made you get into a difficult ________..A．mess B．humour C．lecture D．situation 2．The lady is so worried about her son in the waiting room that a bottle of water went from one of her hands to ________.A．other B．the other C．others D．the others 3．About _________ of my classmates have been to Beijing.A．three fourth B．three fourths C．third fourths D．three quarter 4．—I want to get my phone repaired, but the man told me it would cost 1200 yuan.—What? Why don’t you buy a new one? The prices of phones are much ________ than before.A．cheap B．cheaper C．low D．lower 5．Huai’an Marathon took place on April 18 and CCTV-5 covered it ________. People all over the world watched it.A．alive B．living C．lively D．live6．— It’s ________ your promise to be absent from Julie’s party.—Yes. But I have to prepare for my report next week.A．for B．against C．with D．from 7．Billy says we ________ stay in his house as long as we don’t make a mess in it. A．must B．need C．can D．should 8．When she was asked about that terrible night, her voice shook as she spoke about the person who ________ her.A．attracted B．attacked C．contacted D．connected 9．Can you tell me how often these flowers_________?A．require watering B．require wateredC．are required watering D．are required to water10．Though things are going smoothly now, scientists are still in doubt ________.A．that people with the virus can be cured B．where did the virus come fromC．if the virus is influenced by the weather D．how long people have caught the virus 二、完形填空As husband, Jeff, stood on the busy New York city street trying to stop a taxi, I tried to protect my daughter from the cold December wind and rain, put my head down and kissed her tiny face.Sad and wet, my husband ____11____ his try to call a taxi. I knew the feeling. Just after my daughter Katie’s birthday, we were told that she had a brain illness. Since that moment, Jeff and I felt like runners in a race where the finish line kept moving. We knew Katie was running out of time. It had taken months before we finally had a name for the illness, but____12____ a few doctors in the world knew how to check it.Now as we finally found an excellent doctor to ____13____ our girl, we were in a strange city in the cold rain.Just at that moment, a middle aged woman stopped her car and said, “Pardon me? May I offer you a ride?”____14____ we could say anything, she continued, “Really no trouble for me. Just get in.”It was then that I noticed her thick Irish accent ( 口音), which ____15____ me up like hot soup. She encouraged us to be happy before she left. We simply said, “Thanks! Roosevelt Hospital, please.” As we got in her car for the ride. “Are you going____16____ the baby?” she asked us. I nodded my head, holding back my ____17____.At the hospital, we thanked her many times for the ____18____. As the woman hugged me, I noticed her face was wet with tears.After three more visits to New York and two more brain surgeries, Kate is cured. But the____19____ of the Irish Angel was like a bright ray of light that appeared in our ____20____ days. My family would never forget that angel.11．A．gave out B．gave up C．put in D．put away 12．A．only B．nearly C．quite D．almost 13．A．protect B．meet C．save D．change 14．A．When B．As C．After D．Before 15．A．picked B．took C．warmed D．woke 16．A．for B．to C．with D．without 17．A．surprise B．anger C．smile D．tears 18．A．seat B．ride C．car D．umbrella 19．A．height B．weight C．voice D．advice20．A．busiest B．luckiest C．happiest D．darkest三、阅读单选In the film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying: “Life is like a box of chocolate; you never know what you’re gonna get.” It’s the same with blind boxes.Each of these small, sealed (密封的) boxes contains one of many toys in a series. The buyer doesn’t know which one they’ve gotten until they open the package. In recent years it becomes big business in China.During the Double 11 shopping day, Pop Mart, a leading blind box company in China, sold 55,000 Labubu dolls on Tmall in just 9 seconds, according to a Tmall report.One reason for their popularity is the appealing (诱人的) appearance inside the boxes. They’re like small cartoon characters. They can be placed anywhere in your home as a decoration. But another, perhaps more important reason people like them is the fun of being surprised.“The most interesting thing about blind boxes is the gap between what you expect and what you get,” said wen Xi, a blind box collector from Beijing.Last year, over 200,000 Chinese customers spent more than 20,000 yuan collecting blind boxes. Most of them were Generation Z, or those born after 1995, according to a report by Tmall.21．What can you get from a blind box?A．The toy printed on the box.B．A cartoon character you choose. C．One of the toys in a series.D．A decoration just for your house. 22．Why are the blind boxes so popular?A．The toys Pop Mart makes are people’s favourite.B．People enjoy the surprise before opening the box.C．Blind box collectors has made a great influence.D．These boxes are really a good choice as presents.Have you ever bought something and then changed your mind? For Alison Jenson, 15, this used to happen several times a week. Alison was a shopaholic. She just couldn’t stopshopping and she loved special offers.Alison’s bedroom is full of stuff. “I’ve been to every shop in Birmingham, I think,” says Alison. She picks up some earrings. The labels are still on them. “These were half price,” she says. “I’ve never won them.” Alison’s problem wasn’t just jewellery. She also bought a lot of clothes, though not many shoes, because they were usually too expensive. She has also bought lots of other small things-like 20 new covers for her phone. She hasn’t used any of them.According to experts, we all feel excited after we buy something new. For shopaholics, it’s a little different. Soon after they buy something, they think they’ve made a mistake and start to feel unhappy. So they buy themselves something else to feel happier.Psychologists(心理学家) first described the problems of shopaholics in 1915. However, there was very little research on the subject until recently. Now, doctors think thousands of people suffer from the problem, and the situation is getting worse. There are also more teenage shopaholics now, although most young people don’t have enough money to go shopping very regularly.Alison knew she had a problem. “I often bought something every day. Usually it was something small, but I just needed to buy it,” she says. “I spent money that I got for my birthday, and when I was short of cash, I borrowed money from friends or my parents. When I couldn’t go shopping, I felt anxious. Then one day, my parents just looked at all the stuff in my room and said, ‘This is crazy!’I knew they were right. I needed some big changes in my life.”Alison now gets help with her problem and feels she has changed. She no longer thinks she’s a shopaholic. “When I want to buy something in a shop, I ask myself two questions,” she says. “Do I need it? Can I afford it? The answer to both questions is usually ‘no’, so I walk away. It’s great!”23．The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.A．psychologists B．doctors C．Alison’s friends D．Alison’s parents24．Which word can best describe Alison’s feeling at the end of the passage?A．Glad.B．Worried.C．Embarrassed.D．Moved. 25．What do experts say about shopaholics?A．Shopaholics feel sad when they are shopping.B．Shopaholics feel more excited than other people when they shop.C．Shopaholics soon feel unhappy after they have bought something.D．Shopping is the only way shopaholics can feel happy.26．The best title for the passage above might be ________.A．Shop Till You Drop!B．Shopping Makes Me Happy! C．You’d Better Shop Less!D．I Can Stop Shopping Now!Walking towards the house slowly, Emma stopped to cut off fading flowers or dead leaves now and then. There were few weeds (杂草). Yuki had spent many hours of her two-week visit weeding in the garden. Emma wondered if Yuki had spent so much of her time outside because she wanted to avoid talking to her.But Yuki must have wanted very much to see us, Emma told herself. She had visited in the last weeks of June, as soon as her college was out for the summer.She said she wanted to stay longer but couldn’t because she had to work. Moreover, she needed to use the studio at her college for photography and she had to go to the library to read.“Why do you have to go to college to study art?” Emma asked her. “All the great artists didn’t go to college.”Yuki shook her head. “That was a different time. It’s hard to explain.”“I was thinking you could live with us all year round and still be an artist. This is a nice quiet place to live.”“I don’t know. How would I support myself here?” “You can always give lessons.” Emma said.“But I don’t want to spend a long time looking at kids’ drawings.”“What will you do after you graduate, anyway? Will you become a teacher somewhere else then?”“Grandma, I don’t know.” Y uki sighed.“What is the use of going to college if you don’t know what you’re going there for?” “Maybe I’m going because I don’t know. I just want to study art now. I don’t want to think that far ahead.”The minute Emma was going to point out that this was too careless a way to live, Yuki suddenly stood up and put on her straw hat.“I’m going to the garden to weed your flowerbed,” she said, “Let me know if there’ssomething else I can do.”On Yuki’s visit, Emma felt strained when they talked, and she was sure Yuki also felt it. But Y uki was never rude or irritable (易怒的). Even when they disagreed, her face was always full of patience.27．We know from the article that Yuki was _________.A．a gardener B．an artist C．an art teacher D．a college student28．From the underlined sentence, we can infer (推断) that Yuki wanted to _________. A．weed the flowerbed B．finish the dialogueC．leave Emma’s garden D．take some photos29．It can be learnt from the passage that _________.A．Emma and Yuki had very different ideas about collegeB．Emma wasn’t satisfied with Yuki’s work in the gardenC．Emma and Yuki agreed on living together all the yearD．Yuki studied art because she wanted to be a teacherVisiting outer space is still a far dream for anyone who isn’t an astronaut, but a day trip to the stars is already open for people to order!A new company (公司), Space Perspective, is planning tests with passengers. It has big plans to run up to 500 flights from different places across the USA by 2024. If successful, reaching the outer side of space could be as easy as flying abroad in a few years’ time. The plan will be for spacemen and up to eight passengers to travel in Neptune, a capsule (太空舱) tied to a balloon the size of a football field.They will move slowly upwards right to the side of space, 30 km away from the Earth. There, space tourists will be able to look back at the Earth and out to dark space and the sight of millions of stars. Although the price is yet to be fixed, the expensive flight, which will take six hours, is likely to cost over £100, 000. Because the capsule remains within the Earth’s atmosphere (大气层), no special clothing or training are needed. It means that older people or those with health problems will be included.One problem may be the method of landing back on the Earth. The balloon moves back down from space until it falls down in the sea. Passengers, spacemen, capsule and balloon are then gotten back by ship.Now Neptune faces competition from the Stratollite, a balloon being developed by a company called World View Enterprises, while the super-rich Richard Branson, Jeff Bezos and Elon Musk are all pouring money into developing business space flying machines. The advantage of the balloon is that it will be cheaper than a space plane or rocket.Space travel may soon be a reality (现实), but how visitors get there is still a very open question.30．We can see from the passage that Space Perspective ________.A．has completed over 500 tests B．makes it easier for us to fly abroad C．has quite a long history D．wants to use Neptune to carry people 31．According to Space Perspective’s plan, space tourists ________.A．should wear special clothing B．can watch the Earth from space C．will land back on the ground D．must keep in good health32．The writer implies (暗示) in the passage that ________.A．the race to get tourists into space is becoming hotB．there will be only four ways for visitors to reach spaceC．the Stratollite is popular with space passengersD．Richard, Jeff and Elon are all short of money四、阅读还原7选5How to Handle Being the New Kid at SchoolBeing the new kid at school can be a terrible experience! It might seem like everybody else knows exactly how to act. But remember you aren’t alone. Actually, everybody is nervous on their first day and you can fit right in with the help of the following tips.Plan ahead the night before. ___33___ Lay out your first day outfit (全套服装), pack a lunch, and make sure you have all your school supplies ready to go. Planning ahead can help you get a good night’s sleep and feel less nervous about your first day.___34___ Make sure your clothes are cleaned and pressed and that you have showered, and brushed your teeth. If you are hoping to attract friends with similar interests, try wearing a shirt with your favourite show, musician, or sports team on it. ___35___Do your best to stay calm and positive. It’s normal to feel nervous or anxious whenyou’re the new kid at school. If you feel nervous, start by taking some deep breaths.___36___ You can listen to music that makes you feel calm or happy. Try imagining a good first day in your mind instead of keeping thinking about things that could go wrong.___37___ Don’t come in on the first day with your head hanging down, your shoulders lowered, and your eyes on the floor. Walk with your head held up, your back straight, and a bright expression on your face. Make eye contact with other people, and smile if they look at you or speak to you.A．Use your body language to show confidence.B．Introduce yourself to your teachers and classmates.C．Choose clothes that make you feel great.D．This can be an easy way to start a talk and break the ice a little.E．You should keep talking and let people know that you are friendly.F．Remember that everyone is the new kid at some point and that it’s not a big deal. G．You’ll feel less worried if everything is ready before you wake up for your first day.五、根据汉语提示填空38．I heard that you ________ (义务做) to teach in the school in Liangshan when you were in college.39．Humans get serious about avoiding ________ (灾难) only after one has happened. 40．What other prize did Mo Yan get ________ (除……之外) the Nobel Prize? 41．There are many beautiful flowers in our school, ________（尤其）in April and May. 42．It’s so cold that even the river is ________ (结冰的).六、根据首字母填空43．As we know Canada is a big country but it has a small p________.44．Jennie sat down and I sat o________ her at breakfast and watched her eat everything. 45．It’s impossible to catch up with the top students in a short time, u________ you study really hard from now on.46．More attention should be paid to p________ our earth from being polluted. 47．There are many high and m________ buildings in Beijing although it is an old city witha long history.七、语法填空请认真阅读下面短文，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024届江苏省苏州市中考英语检测模拟试题1(一模)含答案
2024届江苏省苏州市中考英语检测模拟试题（一模）第一部分完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）通读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was on a plane that was about to take off when my phone rang. I felt something awful had happened. It was my neighbour saying I needed to get to the 1 at once. She explained thatshe'd heard my two boys, George, then five, and Mickey, then four, crying. At first, she had ignored（忽视）it, but when the crying continued for a long time, she 2 something was wrong. So she came round and discovered my wife, Mary, lying on the kitchen floor. She had been emptying the dishwasher 3 a live wire（电线）fell and touched her.Mary was taken to hospital. When I arrived, doctors were trying to rescue her, but there was no point. I explained to the boys that Mum had died. I felt it was important to be 4 with them. For a year I was in a suffering state of mind. I went through the activities of a father but inside I felt lonely.Later, I felt I had to honor my love for Mary by not breaking 5 . She married me because I was a 6 man and I knew I had to carry on and actively chose to swim rather than sink.We moved to another city but two years later, I was diagnosed（诊断）with cancer. The anxiety that had been gone came 7 back-would my boys be left with no parents? 8 , the disease was in its early stage and doctors could treat it in time.With everything happening to me, I realized merely thinking "why me" doesn't 9 . We have to learn to accept and adapt to the changes it has brought about. It is no use thinking about the past or being worried about the future. Instead, just focus on the 10 .1. A. house B. exit C. entrance D. hospital2. A. wondered B. realized C. expected D. predicted3. A. while B. when C. until D. as4. A. clear B. familiar C. strict D. pleased5. A. up B. down C. away D. off6. A. rich B. considerate C. handsome D. strong7. A. flooding B. returning C. looking D. calling8. A. Gradually B. Personally C. Thankfully D. Eventually9. A. matterB. affectC. countD. help 10. A. present B. honor C. activity D. life第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。