近五年中考英语常考介词短语
中考英语重点介词短语归纳
介词重点短语归纳1. ~ down:put down放下 shut down把…关上 cut down砍掉come down下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down坐下write down写下 get down下来,降落2. after ~:after all毕竟.终究 after that于是.然后 day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次 soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. ~ up (with):come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上 wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射 open up开设、开办grow up长大 pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光 clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.到达：arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get +adv. (地方)5. ~ back:get…back退还,送回去.取回 give back归还come back回来 at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at~ :at least至少 at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前 at once立刻,马上at school在上学 at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作 at night在晚上 at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长 be bad at不善长laugh at嘲笑 not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时 at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of (the 21st century)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节 at the foot of在…脚下at the moment= now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time同时7. for~ :for example例如 for ever永远be good for对…有益 be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称 be short for是…的简称8. be ~ with/ ~ of :be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪 be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说 / (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多9.by ~ :by the way顺便说 by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至 one by one依次by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车相关：catch a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去…10. ~ to:make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb. a call=phone sb.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .11. ~ about :talk about谈论 worry about担心How / What about…? …怎么样?think about考虑相关：think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑 think out想出12. ~ from :from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后 from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习borrow…from …从…借….相关：lend…to…把…借给…13. look ~ :look for 寻找 wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像 look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习 look through浏览look out小心,从里向外看 look up向上看,查单词look around环视 look forward to期望14. ~ off :set off出发、动身 put off推迟 turn off关take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞 jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近… drop off放下(某物) an exercise book练习本15. ~ in :take part in参加 hand in上交in hospital住院 in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下 in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上16. ~ on :feed on以…为主食 live on继续活着base on以…为根据 carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等 on the other hand另一方面on foot步行17.be ~ 介词：be famous for以..著名 be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be amazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…18. ~ with sth. :help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure乐意19. ~ into :step into走进 pour into倒入…20. ~ away :wash away冲走 run away逃跑 take away带走21. 展览：on show = on display22. 充满…：be filled with = be full of23. 由于：thank to = because of24. 很,非常：nice and +adj. = very +adj.25. ~ out :be worn out穿旧，磨坏 check out核实，检查write out写出 take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物26. in ~ :\in this way用这种方法 in space在太空in a few year’s time几年以后in and out of class在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里 ,in the second half在下半场later in one’s life在某人的后半生in the air在空中 in the open air在户外27. 用来做…：be used for+ sth./ doing sth. 被用来做...be used as+sth. 被作为…使用be used by sb.(动作执行者) 被…使用28.制造：be made of 由…制造 be made from由…制成be made in+地点某地制造 be made by+人由谁制造的Welcome To Download欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！。
初三英语常用介词短语
初三英语常用介词短语在初三考试的时候，英语试卷上的完形填空对于介词的考核相信大家都有遇到过。
下面是店铺给大家整理的初三英语常用介词短语，供大家参阅!初三英语常用介词短语1. in order to 为了……2. in front of 在……前面3. in the sun 在阳光下4. in the end 最后，终于5. in surprise 惊奇地6. in turn 依次7. of course 当然8. a bit (of) 有一点儿9. a lot of 许多10. a little 一点儿11. on one's way to 某人在去……的路上12. on foot 步行，走路13. a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告14. on the other hand 另一方面15. at/on the weekend 在周末16. on the left (right) 在左(右)边17. on the other side of 在……另一边18. on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)19. to one's joy 使……高兴的是20. to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是21. at table在进餐22. at the table在桌子旁(=beside the desk)23. at desk在读书或做作业24. at the desk在书桌旁25. at school在校上学(指学生)26. at the school在学校(指教职工)27. in front of the bus在公共汽车的前面(不在车上)28. in the front of the bus在公共汽车的前部(在车上)29. at sea在航海中30. at the sea在海边初三英语必备介词短语1. by the day按日，论日2. behind time误期3. behind the time落后于时代4. in class在上课，在课内5. in the class在这个班6. in bed 卧床，在睡觉7. in the bed在床上8. in prison坐牢9. in the prison在监狱10. in red穿着红色的衣服11. in the red负债，亏损12. in hospital住院(指病人)13. in the hospital(因事)在医院14. in office在办公，执政15. in the office在办公室16. in secret秘密，私下17. in the secret参入秘密，参入阴谋18. in place of 代替，而不是19. in the place of在……地方20. in case of万一，如果21. in the case of就……来说，至于22. of age成年人23. of an age同龄人24. out of office离职25. out of the office离开办公室26. out of prison(因犯罪)出狱27. out of the prison(因事)从监狱出来28. out of question毫无疑问29. out of the question不可能，办不到30. by day白天初三英语经典介词短语1. at the beginning of… 在……之初2. at the foot of… 在……脚下3. at the same time 同时4. at night/noon 在夜里/中午5. with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助6. with the help of … 在……的帮助下7. with a smile 面带笑容8. with one's own eyes 亲眼看见9. after a while 过了一会儿10. from now on 从现在起11. from then on 从那时起12. far example 例如13. far away from 远离14. from morning till night 从早到晚15. by and by 不久16. by air mail 寄航空邮件17. by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车18. by ordinary mail 寄平信19. by the way 顺便说20. by the window 在窗边21. by the end of… 到……底为止22. little by little 逐渐地23. in all 总共24. in fact 事实上25. in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时26. in a hurry 匆忙27. in the middle of 在……中间28. in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快29. in time (on time) 及时30. in public 公众，公开地初三英语常用介词短语41. at once 立刻2. at last 最后3. at first 起先，首先4. at the age of… 在……岁时5. at the end of… 在……之末6. come out of hospital(病好)出院7. come out of the hospital(因事)从医院里出来8. come out of prison(刑满)释放9. come out of the prison(因事)从监狱里出来10. go to school去上学11. go to the school(因事)去学校12. go to college上大学13. go to the/a college去一所学校(办事)14. go to bed上床睡觉15. go to the bed去床边16. go to hospital去住院17. go to the hospital(因事)去医院18. go to prison去坐牢19. go to the prison(因事)去监狱20. go to sea当海员21. go to the sea去海边22. go to court起诉23. go to the court(因事)去法庭24. go to church做礼拜25. go to the church(因事)去教堂26. keep house管理家务27. keep the house守在家里28. take place发生29. ake the place代替30. at(the)most至多31. at(the)first起初32. all(the)day 整天33. catch(a)cold感冒34. in(the)future 将来35. in(the)memory of纪念36. go to(the)office 上班，去办公室37. go to(the)market 赶集，去市场38. on(a)holiday 在度假39. (the)day before yesterday 前天40. (the)most of 大多数41. with(a)smiling face 面带微笑。
初中英语中考常用介词短语汇总(共204个)
初中英语常用介词短语1.above all 首先；尤其是2.after all 毕竟，终究3.ahead of 在...之前4.ahead of time 提前；提早5.all at once 突然；同时，一起6.all but 几乎，差不多7.all of a sudden 突然地，出乎意料地8.all over 到处，遍及；浑身；全部结束9.all over again 再一次，重新10.all the same 仍然，照样地11.all the time 一直，始终12.and so on/forth 诸如此类，等等13.anything but 根本不，决不14.apart from 远离，除…之外；且不说15.as a matter of fact 事实上，其实16.as a result 因此17.as a result of 因此，由于18.as a rule 通常，一般说来19.as for/to 至于，关于20.as usual 像往常一样；照例21.aside from 除了...以外(尚有)22.at a loss 亏本地；困惑不解23.at all costs 无论如何，不惜任何代价24.at all events 无论如何，不管怎样25.at any rate 无论如何；至少26.at best 充其量，至多27.at first 起先，首先；最初28.at first sight 乍一看；初看之下29.at hand 在手边；即将到来30.at heart 本质上，内心里31.at intervals 不时；每隔...时间/距离32.at large 详尽地；在逃，整个的33.at last 终于34.at least 至少，无论如何35.at length 最后，终于；详细地36.at most 至多，不超过37.at no time 从不，决不38.at once 立刻，马上；同时，一起39.at one time 曾经，一度；同时40.at present 现在，目前41.at sb.'s disposal 由某人支配/使用/做主42.at the cost of 以…为代价43.at the same time 同时；然而44.at this rate 这样的话，照这样下去45.at times 有时；偶尔46.back and forth 反复地，来回地47.because of 因为，由于48.before long 不久（以后），很快49.beside the point 离题/不中肯/不相干的50.beyond question 毫无疑问，确定无疑51.by accident 偶然；意外地52.by air 乘飞机；通过航空途径53.by all means 一定，务必54.by chance 偶然；意外地55.by means of 用，依靠56.by mistake 错误地，无意中57.by no means 决不，并没有58.by reason of 由于；因为59.by the way 顺便说说，；在途中60.by/in virtue of 依靠...(的力量)；由于61.by way of 通过...方法/形式；经过62.for good 永久地；一劳永逸地63.for instance 例如，比如64.for the better 好转，向好的方向发展65.for the moment/present 暂时；目前66.for the sake of 为了，为了...的利益67.for the time being 暂时；眼下68.from time to time 有时；不时69.from now on 今后，从今以后70.in a hurry 匆忙；很快地；急于71.in a moment 立即，马上72.in a sense 从某种意义上说73.in a/one way在某种程度上74.in a/one word 简言之，总之，一句话75.in accordance with 与..一致；按照/依据76.in addition 另外，加之77.in addition to 除...之外(还)78.in advance 预先，事先79.in all 总共，合计80.in any case 无论如何，总之81.in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式82.in case of 万一；如果发生；假设83.in charge of 主管，负责84.in common 共用的，共有的85.in consequence of 由于…的缘故86.in debt 欠债，欠情87.in detail 详细地88.in difficulty 处境困难89.in effect 实际上；事实上90.in favor of 有利于；支持；赞同91.in future 今后，从今以后92.in general 总之，通常；一般而言93.in hand 在手头；在进行中；在控制中94.in honour of 为纪念；为庆祝95.in itself 以其本身而言，本质上96.in line with 跟...一致，符合97.in memory of 以纪念...，为了纪念...98.in no case 决不，无论如何不99.in no way 一点也不；决不100.in order to 为了...，以...为目的101.in other words 也就是说，换句话说102.in part 在某种程度上；部分地103.in particular 特别地；尤其104.in place 在合适的位置；适当的105.in place of 代替，取代，交换106.in practice 在实践中；在不断练习中107.in proportion to 与...成比例；与...相称108.in quantity (=in large quantities)大量109.in question 正被谈论的，在考虑之中110.in relation to 关于，涉及，有关111.in return 作为报答；作为回报112.in return for 作为...的交换/报答113.in short 总之，简言之114.in sight of 被见到，看得见；在望115.in spite of 尽管；不管，不顾116.in step 步调一致地；合拍117.in step with 与...合步调，与...步调一致118.in tears 流着泪；含着泪；哭着119.in the course of 在...期间，在...过程中120.in the distance 在远处121.in the end 最后，终于122.in the event of 如果...发生，万一123.in the face of 面对；即使；在...前面124.in the first place 首先，第一点125.in the future 将来126.in the least 一点儿，丝毫127.in the light of 鉴于/由于；按照/根据128.in the way 挡道的，妨碍人的129.in the world 到底，究竟130.in time 及时，最后，终于131.in touch 联系，接触；有...的附近132.in touch with 与...有联系，有...的消息133.in turn 依次，轮流；反过来134.in vain 徒劳，白辛苦；不尊敬地135.instead of 代替，而不是...136.more or less 或多或少，左右，有点儿137.no doubt 无疑地138.no longer 不再139.no more 不再;不再存在；也不140.now and then 时而，不时，偶尔141.of course 当然，自然142.on and off 有时；断断续续地；间歇地143.off duty 下班144.on a large scale 大规模地145.on a small scale 小规模地146.on account of 因为；由于147.on the average 平均而言，通常148.on behalf of 代表...为了...149.on board 在船（或车、飞机）上150.on business 因事，因公，出差151.on condition that 如果...，在...条件下152.on duty 值班，当班153.on earth 究竟；到底；在世界上154.on fire 起火，着火155.on foot 步行；在进行中156.on guard 站岗，值班157.on hand 现有，在手头；在场，到场158.on occasions 间或，有时159.on one's guard 警惕，提防160.on one's own 独自地;独立地161.on purpose 有意，故意地162.on sale 出售；上市；廉价出售163.on schedule 按时间表；准时164.on second thoughts 进一步考虑后165.on the contrary 正相反166.on the grounds of 以...为理由，根据167.on the one hand 一方面168.on the other hand 另一方面169.on/upon the point of 正要...的时候170.on the road 在旅途中，(to)在...过程中171.on the side 作为兼职172.on/upon the spot 立场，立即；在现场173.on the whole 总的看来，大体上174.once for all 一劳永逸地，永远地175.once in a while 偶尔，间或176.once more/again 再一次177.once upon a time 从前178.out of breath 上气不接下气179.out of control 失去控制180.out of date 过时的；废弃的181.out of order 不整齐；，出故障的182.out of place 不在合适的位置/不恰当183.out of practice 荒疏；久不练习184.out of sight 看不见，在视程之外185.out of the question 办不到/不可能的186.out of touch (with) 与...失去联系187.over and over (again) 反复，再三188.so as to 为的是，结果使...，以致189.so ...as to 如此...以致190.so far 迄今为止；就此说来191.so/as far as ...be concerned 就...而言192.sooner or later 迟早，早晚193.thanks to 幸亏；由于194.to the point 切题，中肯，切中要害195.under control 被控制住196.under/in the circumstances 在这种情况下,(情况)既然如此197.under way 在进行中；(船)在行进198.up to 忙于，从事于；胜任；直到199.with/in regard to 关于，至于200.with relation to 关于，涉及，有关201.with respect to 关于，至于202.with the exception of 除...外/毫无疑问203.within sight of 被见到，看得见；在望204.word for word 逐字，一字不变地。
初中英语2024届中考介词和介词短语汇总
中考英语介词和介词短语一、表示时间的介词1.in/on/at(1)in用在世纪、年份、季节、月份，不特定的上、下午和晚上等词前面It often rains in July.七月份经常下雨。
(2)on表示在具体的某一天或者某天的上、下午 She was born on the morning of May 10th.她出生于五月十日的早晨。
(3)at表示在某个时刻或者某个瞬间I usually get up at 6：00 in the morning.我通常早上六点钟起床。
2.after/in(1)“after＋(具体时刻/从句)”表示“在……时刻之后”，常用于过去时。
He said that he would be here after 5：00.他说他五点钟之后会来这儿。
(2)“in＋(一段时间)”表示“在(多久)之后”，常用于将来时。
My mother is coming back from England in about a month.我母亲大约一个月以后从英国回来。
3.by/until(1)by表示到什么时候为止动作已经完成，常用于完成时。
Can you repair my bike by Saturday?星期六之前你能修好我的自行车吗？(2)until表示动作持续到何时。
We must work here.until ten o'clock.我们必须一直在这里工作到十点钟。
4.since/for(1)“since＋(具体时刻/that从句)”表示“自从……起一直到现在”。
Uncle Li has worked in this factory since 2000.李叔叔自从2000年起就在这家工厂工作了。
(2)“for＋(一段时间)”表示“有……之久”。
Uncle Li has worked in this factory for over 10 years.李叔叔在这家工厂已经工作了十多年。
中考介词短语
有关中考的“介词短语”有关中考的“介词短语”如下：1.at once 立刻2.at last 最后3.at first 起先，首先4.at the age of… 在…… 岁时5.at the end of… 在…… 之末6.at the beginning of… 在…… 之初7.at the foot of… 在…… 脚下8.at the same time 同时9.at night/noon 在夜里/中午10.with one's help 在某人的帮助下11.with the help of… 在…… 的帮助下12.with a smile 面带笑容13.with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在…… 排/队/班级/年级”等。
15.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
16.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
17.in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。
18.at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。
19.at + 时刻表示钟点。
20.like this/that表示方式，意为“像…… 这/那样”。
21.of短语表示所属关系。
22.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。
初中英语中考常考介词短语(共21类)
中考英语常考介词短语1.take 短语take part in 参加take the lead 处于领先地位take care of 照顾take after 与......长得像take away 拿走take care 保重take down 写下,记下take in 吸收;吸入take off起飞;脱掉take on 呈现;承担；接受take out 取出,拿出take over 接收,接管take place 发生take notice of 注意到.....take out of 取出take a break 休息一下take a shower 沐浴,洗澡take up 占据，占用take sth. seriously 认真对待，当真e 短语come true 实现come up with 想出;提出come across(偶然)遇见(或发现) come back 回来;想起come along 一起来come down 下来come from来自come in 进入;进来come into 进人come on 快点儿;来吧;加油come out 出现;出版come over 过来;来访come to 共计,达到3.put 短语put in 安装put on穿上;上演put aside 不理睬，忽视put away放好put back 放回原处put down 写下,记下；put up 举起，搭建，张贴put off 推迟put out 熄灭put through 接通电话4.get 短语get into 卷入,进入get used to 习惯于get to 到达get away逃离get back 回来get down 下来get off 下车get on 进展;上车get out 离开,出去get over 克服get together 相聚get up 起床get on/along with 与......相处get ready for 为·....·做准备5.turn 短语turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn around 转身turn down 拒绝;调低(声音)turn on 打开(电脑.收音机.电视等) turn out结果是，原来是turn over 翻转turn to转向;求助于turn up 调高(声音);出现,出席6.look 短语look after 照顾look round环顾look like 看起来像look for 寻找look into 调查;观察look out 注意;小心look over 检查look through 浏览look up 查阅look down upon 瞧不起;看低look forward to (doing) 期待look out of从......向外看look up to 钦佩;仰慕7.give 短语give a hand 帮助give away 捐赠，泄露give back 还给，归还give in 屈服,让步give off 发出(光热等)give out 散布,分发give up放弃8.go 短语go ahead 前进go along 沿着......走go away走开go back 回去go by(时间)流逝;过去go off 响起;消失go on 继续go out 外出go over 复习;回顾go through 通过go up 上升;升起go with 伴随;与·....·相配9.make 短语make friends 结交朋友make money挣钱;赚钱make noise 制造噪音make out 辨认出make sense 有道理;有意义make sure确信证实make up 编造(故事谎言等);化妆make a decision/decisions 做决定make a difference 有影响;起作用Make a list/wish 列清单/许愿make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误make an effort 作出努力make fun of 取笑make use of利用10.up 短语give up 放弃tidy up 整理,收拾cheer up 使.....·高兴eat up 吃完get up 起床grow up 长大bring up提出;抚养call up 打电话catch up 赶上dress up 打扮fix up修理look up 查阅make up 编造(故事.谎言等);化妆open up 打开;开发;发现pick up 捡起;开车接......put up搭建set up 建立show up出现,露面stay up 熬夜stand up 起立;(论点论据)站得住脚take up 占据;从事use up用光,用完wake up 醒来warm up热身11.out 短语run out 用完;花光find out 发现;找出work out 解决,算出put out 扑灭break out爆发Bring out 使显现;使表现出carry out 实施die out 灭绝;消失get out 离开;泄露look out 向外看point out 指出cut out 裁剪go out 出去hand out 分发pick out 挑选,取出set out 出发;着手做sell out买take out 取出,拿出turn out 结果是;翻转;生产try out试验12.in 短语hand in 上交,提交,呈送push in 推进,闯人put in 插入arrive in 到达bring in 引进believe in 相信check in 报到，登记fill in 填写drop in拜访come in进来let in 让......进来join in 参加take in 吸收,吸人take pride in 为......感到自豪13.on 短语depend on 依靠,依赖hold on 坚持;不挂断电话call on 拜访carry on 继续下去,从事catch on 理解明白come on赶快,跟着来focus on 集中注意力于go on继续live on 以......为生put on 穿上try on试穿;试验turn on 打开take on 承担;接受;从事work on 努力完成14.down 短语calm down(使)平静,镇静break down 损坏;失败cut down 倒;减少come down降落:倒塌lie down 躺下look down 俯视put down放下sit down 坐下take down 拆除;记下turn down 调小;拒绝write down 写下;记下15.to短语run to 跑向......listen to 听belong to 属于lead to导致;通向reply to 回复shout to...对......大声喊叫stick to坚持:固守used to 过去常常......write to 写信给......16.for 短语cheer for 为...···欢呼,喝彩ask for 请求care for 照顾;关怀go for 努力获取leave for 动身去look for 寻找pay for为......付钱prepare for 为.....做准备search for 寻找stand for 代表wait for 等待17.with 短语keep/stay/be in touch with 和.....保持联系agree with 赞同,持相同意见begin with 以......开始communicate with 与·.....交流connect with 与.....·相连deal with 处理,应付end up with结束play with玩;玩弄catch up with 赶上(或超过)get along with 与.....·相处18.away 短语pass away (委婉语)去世get away逃脱;离开give away赠送;分发Go away走开move away搬走;搬离put away 把......收起来run away 逃离跑开sweep away 扫走take away 拿走wash away 冲走19.off 短语show off 炫耀turn off 关掉break off 突然中止;中断cut off 切除get off 下车give off 释放;散发出go off (闹钟)发出响声keep off 让开;不接近pay off 还(欠款等)put off 推;拖延let off 释放;准允......不必做ring off 挂断电话run off 跑掉;迅速离开set off 出发;使(炸弹等)爆炸take off起飞;脱下20.about 短语worry about 担心argue about 为......争论bring about 带来;造成care about在乎;关心hang about 闲逛hear about 听说know about 了解talk about 谈论think about 考虑21.at 短语aim at 致力于,旨在arrive at 到达knock at 敲laugh at 嘲笑,取笑look at 看point at 指向shout at 冲......大声叫嚷smile at 冲......笑throw at 朝......扔。
初中英语中考常见介词短语汇总(表格版)
Care for 照顾，关心
Vote for 投票支持
Desire for 渴望
Pay for 支付
Beg for 恳求
Pray for 为...祈祷
Wait for 等待
Aim for 目标
Long for 渴望
Respect for 尊重
Plan for 计划
specialize in 专门从事
succeed in 成功
take part in 参加
excel in 在...方面表现出色
result in 导致
join in 参加
find pleasure in 感到快乐于
engage in 参与
indulge in 沉迷于
take delight in 以...为乐
Break down 损坏，崩溃
Lie down 躺下
Bow down 低头
Calm down 平静下来
Look down 俯视
Burn down 烧毁
Cut down 砍倒，减少
Settle down 安定下来
Climb down 下爬
Cool down 冷却，冷静下来
Fight down 克制，镇压
struggle with 努力应对
catch with 赶上
count with 考虑
put up with 忍受，容忍
contend with 竞争
contend for 为...斗争
come up with 想出，提出
动词+of短语
accuse of 指责
inform of 通知
be in favor of 赞成
冲刺2024中考必备动词、介词、形容词短语(背诵版)
二．中考必备短语一．同一动词1.break短语break down 崩溃；故障break in 闯入；打断break off 突然停止；暂停break out 突然发生；爆发break up（使）破碎；分解2.call短语call in 召来；叫来call（sb.）back（给某人）回电话call on 号召call up 打电话给（某人）；征召call sb. at.. 拨打……（电话号码）找某人e短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come back回来；回想起来come from 来自come in进入；进来come on快点儿come over顺便来访；过来come to oneself 苏醒；恢复知觉come true 实现；成为现实come out 出现；显露；出版；发表；结果是come up with 想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)4.cut 短语cut down 砍倒cut in 插嘴cut off 切除cut out删除；删去cut up 切碎5.fall短语fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌fall in love 爱上；喜欢上fall over 绊倒6.get短语get a surprise 吃惊get angry 生气get away逃离(某地)；摆脱(某人) get back返回；回来get close to 接近get down下来；吞下；使沮丧get dressed穿上衣服get good grades/scores 取得好成绩get in 陷入；参与get in the way of... 挡......的路；妨碍get in touch with... 和......取得联系get into the habit of... 养成......的习惯get into trouble 遇上麻烦；陷入困境get lost迷路get mad大动肝火；气愤get married 结婚get off下车get on上车；进展get out 逃离；外出get on/along (well) with和睦相处；关系良好get out of... 离开；逃离；从......出来get out of control 失去控制get over克服get popular 受欢迎；流行get ready for... 为……做准备(＝prepare for) get rid of 摆脱get to到达get together相聚get up起床；站起get used to... 习惯于……7.give短语give away 赠送；捐赠give back归还；恢复(健康等)give birth to生孩子；产生give in屈服；让步give off发出(光、热、声音、气味等) give out分发；散发give up 放弃give (sb.) a lift 捎（某人）一程give a speech 发表演讲give a seat to sb. 给某人让座give sb. a hand 给予某人帮助go abroad 出国go away走开；离开go along（the street）沿着（这条街）走go back 回去go boating 去划船go by 时间逝去；经过go camping 去野营go fishing 去钓鱼go for a picnic 去野餐go for a walk 去散步go home 回家go off (闹钟)发出响声go on 继续go on a trip 去旅行go on a vacation 去度假go out外出(娱乐)go out of date 过时go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力go over 仔细检查；复习go shopping 去购物go through 浏览；翻阅；通过go to bed 去睡觉go to school 去上学go to sleep 开始睡觉；入睡go to the/a doctor 去看医生go to the movies 去电影院go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼9.look短语look after 照料；照顾look around向四周看look at看着look down 向下看look back at 回首（往事）；回忆；回顾look down upon/on瞧不起；轻视look for 寻找look forward to盼望；期待look into调查look like 看起来像look out留神；当心look out of... 从……朝外看look through快速查看；浏览look over... (仔细)检查；从……上面看look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看look up to 钦佩；仰慕(＝admire)10.make短语make a call 打电话make a choice 做选择make a difference影响；有作用make a fire 生火make a list 列清单make a living谋生make a mess弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）make a mistake 犯错make a plan 制定计划make a promise 许诺make a speech 做演讲make a wish许愿make an effort/efforts作出努力make dinner 做晚饭make dishes 做菜make...feel at home 使......感到宾至如归make friends结交朋友make money 挣钱make (a) noise/make noises 制造噪音make one's bed铺床make one's mind某人下定决心make one's own decision 自己做决定make one’s way 前往；费力地前进make progress取得进步make rules 制定规则make sense 讲得通；有道理make soup 做汤make sure 确保；查明make up 编造(故事、谎言等)make use of 使用，利用11.put短语put... away把……收起来put down记下；镇压；放下put off推迟put on增加(体重)；发胖put out熄灭；扑灭put sth. to good use 好好利用某物put up搭起；举起set off 动身；出发；使爆炸set out 出发；启程set up 建起；设立13.take短语take a message捎个口信；传话take a photo 照相take a rest 休息一会儿take a shower洗淋浴take a trip去旅行take a vacation/holiday 去度假take a walk散步；走一走take action采取行动take after (外貌或行为)像take an interest in... 对……感兴趣take away拿走take back 退还；收回take breaks(take a break) 休息take care当心；小心take care of照顾；处理take down 拆除；往下拽；记录take in 吸入；吞入(体内)take notes做笔记take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞take one's temperature 量体温take one’s time 从容进行；慢慢来take one's order点菜take out取出；拿出take over接收；接管take part in参加take place发生；出现take pride in... 为……感到自豪/骄傲(＝be proud of) take risks (take a risk) 冒险take sb’s place代替；替换take...seriously 认真对待......take subway乘地铁take the place of 代替，取代take the subway/bus 乘地铁/公交take turns轮流take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做14.turn短语turn down 拒绝turn...into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开同一介词/副词型1.about短语argue about... 为……而争吵care about 关心；在意complain about 抱怨dream about梦到hear about 听说know about了解；知道learn about 了解；学习talk about谈论；讨论；议论think about思考；思索worry about担心；烦恼2.at短语arrive at 抵达knock at 敲laugh at 嘲笑look at看着point at 指着shout at... 冲......大声叫嚷3.away短语blow away 吹走clear away清除drive away 驱车离开；赶走get away逃离(某地)；摆脱(某人) give away 赠送；捐赠go away走开；离开move away 搬走；离开pass away去世put... away把……收起来run away 跑开sweep away 扫去take away拿走throw away扔掉；抛弃walk away 步行离开wash away 冲走；洗掉bring back 恢复；使想起；归还call (sb.) back （给某人）回电话come back回来；回想起来get back返回；回来give back归还；恢复(健康等) look back 回顾，回头看pay back 偿还（借款等）shout back喊回去take back 撤消；拿回talk back 回嘴；顶嘴5.by短语be made by... 由.....制成drop by 顺便访问；随便进入go by （时间）逝去；经过pass/walk by 路过；经过6.down短语break down 发生故障calm down 平静下来；镇定下来close down （永久）关闭，关停cut down 砍倒die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌get down下来；吞下；使沮丧let...down 使......失望lie down 躺下look down 向下看look down upon/on瞧不起；轻视pass down 传下来；遗传pull down 拆下；摧毁put down记下；镇压；放下shoot down 射下shut down 停工，关闭sit down 坐下slow down 减速take down 拆除；往下拽；记录turn down拒绝；调低，调小(音量等) write down 写下；记录下7.for短语ask for 请求；恳求(给予) call for 要求；提倡；需要care for照顾；非常喜欢cheer for... 为......加油die for... 为......而死fight for... 为......而战hope for 盼望；希望（得到）leave for... 动身去；到……地方去look for 寻找，寻求pay for付费；付出代价prepare for... 为……做准备search for 寻找；寻求stand for代表wait for等候；等待8.from短语borrow...from... 从......借......come from/be from 来自die from 死于hear from... 接到（某人的）信、电话等keep away from 避免接近；远离learn... from... 向......学习......prevent sb./sth. from 阻止某人/某物做某事protect... from... 保护......免受......的侵害run away from 逃离；逃避separate from 分离；隔开stay away from 远离；躲避stop... from doing sth. 阻止......做某事9.in短语arrive in 到达believe in 信任；信赖break in 突然闯入；打断call in 召来；叫来come in进入；进来cut in 插嘴；干预fill in 填补；填写get in 陷入；参与give in屈服；让步hand in 上交；提交；呈送join in / take part in 参加take an interest in... 对……感兴趣take in 吸入；吞入(体内)take part in参加take pride in... 为……感到自豪/骄傲(＝be proud of)10.into短语divide... into 把......分成fall / drop into 落入；陷入get into 陷入；参与knock into... 与......相撞look into调查rush into 冲入translate......into 把.....翻译成turn into变成walk into 走路时撞上11.of短语be made of... 由......制成/组成come out of... 从......出来die of 死于dream of 梦想；梦见get hold of 抓住get out of... 离开；从......出来hear of 听说look out of... 从……朝外看remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事run out of 用尽；耗尽take care of 照顾；处理take the place of 代替，取代think of 认为；想起12.off短语break off 突然停止；中断cut off 切除clean off 把……擦掉cool off 冷静下来；使变凉fall off... 从......掉下来get off下车give off发出(光、热、声音、气味等)go off (闹钟)发出响声keep off 避开；(雨、雪等)没有下；回避某话题kick sb. off 开除某人pay off 还清（欠款等）put off 推迟see...off 为......送行set off 出发show off炫耀；卖弄shut off 关闭；停止运转start off 出发，开始take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞turn off 关掉13.on短语agree on... 对......取得一致意见carry on 继续come on快点儿depend on 依靠；依赖fight on 坚持，继续奋斗focus on 致力于；使聚焦于go on 继续hold on 等一等（别挂电话）keep on 坚持knock on 敲land on 着陆；登陆live / feed on... 以......为食look down upon/on瞧不起；轻视pass on 传递put on增加(体重)；发胖try on 试穿turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开work on 从事；忙于14.up短语break up 粉碎；破碎bring up养育；抚养call up 打电话给(某人)；征召cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来clean up打扫(或清除)干净climb up 攀登；升高cut up切碎dress up装扮；乔装打扮drink up 喝光eat up 吃光end up最终成为；最后处于fix up 修理；装饰get up 起床；站起give up 放弃go up 上去grow up长大；成熟；成长hang up挂断(电话)heat up 使变热；加热hurry up 赶快；急忙(做某事) lift up 举起；抬起light up 照亮line up 排列；排队look up （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看make up 编造(故事、谎言等)mix up 混合在一起pick up接电话put up 搭起；举起ring up 打电话set up建起；设立show up赶到；露面speak up 大点儿声说；大胆讲stand up 起立；(论点、论据等)站得住脚的；经久耐用的stay up深夜不睡；熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做think up 想出turn up 调高（音量）；出现use up 用完；耗尽wake...up把……弄醒warm up 热身；做准备活动15.out短语blow out吹灭break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生；爆发bring out 使显现；使表现出call out 呼唤check out察看；观察clean... out清除；把……打扫干净clear out清理；丢掉come out 出来；出版cry out 呐喊；呼喊cut out删除；删去die out 灭绝；消失eat out出去吃饭figure out 计算出；弄明白find out 查明；弄清(情况)get out of 离开；从……出来go out外出(娱乐)hand out分发hang out闲逛；常去某处help out (帮助……）分担工作、解决难题lay out摆开；布置leave out 忽略；不提及；不包括look out 当心；注意；向外看point out指出put out 扑灭；熄灭reach out 伸出run out (of) 用尽；耗尽sell out 卖光send out 发送；派遣set out出发；启程take out取出；拿出try out 参加选拔；试用work out成功地发展；解决16.over短语come over顺便来访；过来fall over 绊倒get over克服go over 仔细检查；复习look over... (仔细)检查；从……上面看take over接收；接管think over 仔细考虑run over to 跑到turn over翻身；翻转17.to短语according to依据；按照add to sth. 增加某物belong to sb. 属于某人compare... to... 把.....比作，把......比喻为...... dance to music 随着音乐起舞express... to... 向......表达......get to到达help oneself to... 请随便吃/喝......hold on to 继续；坚持；保持lead to 导致；通向lend... to... 把......借给......listen to 听live up to 活到look forward to期待；盼望look up to 钦佩；仰慕(＝admire)point to 指向（远处）say sorry/goodbye to sb. 向某人道歉/道别shout to... 对......大声喊叫speak to sb. 对某人说话spread... to... 向......传播......stick to坚持；固守talk to sb. 跟某人说used to (do) 过去常常（做）write to sb. 给某人写信18.with短语agree with... 同意；和……意见一致argue with... 和……争吵begin with... 以……开始break up with... 跟……分手；与……断绝关系catch up with赶上；跟上come up with 想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等) communicate with sb. 和某人交流compare...with... 比较...；对比... connect...with... 把……和……连接或联系起来deal with 应对；处理do with 处理（与what连用）end up with... 以......结束fall in love with爱上fight with... 与......打架fill with 装满，充满get on/along (well) with和睦相处；关系良好have to do with... 关于；与……有关系help (sb.)with sth. 在某方面帮助（某人）keep in touch with... 与……保持联系make friends with 与......交朋友part with放弃；交出(尤指不舍得的东西) play with... 玩......；和......玩耍provide...with... 为……提供……share... with... 与......分享......stay with sb. 和某人待在一起talk with sb. 与某人交谈形容词短语1.be+adj.+about短语be careful about…对……小心be crazy about…对……疯狂be excited about… 对......感到兴奋be nervous about… 因......而紧张be pleased about… 因......感到高兴be sad about… 为......而难过be serious about… 对......是认真的be sorry about… 对......感到抱歉be sure about… 确信；对……有把握be worried about…对……感到担心2.be+adj.+at短语be amazed at…对......感到惊讶be angry at…因......而生气be good at… 擅长于……be mad at…对……生气be surprised at…对……感到惊讶3.be+adj.+for短语be bad for…对……有坏处be famous/known for… 因……而著名be good for…对……有好处be late for迟到be necessary for…对......有必要be/get ready for…为……做准备(＝prepare for) be responsible for… 对……有责任；负责任be short for… 是……的简称；是……的缩写be sorry for…对……感到抱歉/遗憾be suitable/fit for…适合……be thankful for…因……而感激be thirsty for 渴望；渴求4.be+adj.+from短语be a bsent from…缺席be different from… 与……不同；与……有差异be far from…远离……be separated from…与......分离5.be+adj.+of短语be afraid of…害怕……be ashamed of…对……感到羞愧be careful of… 小心，注意；当心……be fond of…喜欢……be full of… 满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的be proud of… 为……感到骄傲be short of… 缺少；不到；不够be sure of…对……有把握be tired of…对……感到厌倦6.be+adj.+in短语be born in…出生于be confident in…对......有信心be disappointed in…对......感到失望be interested in…对……感兴趣be rich in…富含......be strict in…对......要求严格be successful in…在......成功be talented in…在......方面有天赋be weak in…在……方面薄弱7.be+adj.+with短语be angry with…生……的气be bored with…对……感到厌烦be born with天生具有be busy with…忙于……be careful with…小心（对待）......be covered with…被......所覆盖be familiar wit h…对……熟悉be filled with充满；装满be friends with sb. 成为某人be patient with…对……有耐心be good with…善于应付……的；对……有办法be pleased with… 对……感到满意be popular with…受……欢迎be satisfied with…对……感到满意be strict with… 对……要求严格介词短语1.as短语as a result 因此；结果as...as... 像......一样......as far as I know 据我所知as for 至于；关于as if 好像as long as 只要；既然as soon as possible 尽快as usual 像往常一样as well 也；还有as you know如你所知2.at短语at a time 每次，一次at birth出生时at first起初；起先at home 在家at last最后；终于at least至少；不少于；起码at most 最多at night 在晚上at once立刻；马上at present目前；现在at school 在上学；在学校at that moment 在那时at that time 那时候at the age of… 在……岁时at the beginning of 在……开始at the bottom of… 在......底部at the end of… 在……末端，到……尽头at the foot of… 在......底部；在......脚下at the moment 此时；现在at the same time 同时at the top of… 在......顶部或顶端at times有时；偶尔at weekends/ the weekend 在周末at work 在工作3.by短语by accident 偶然；意外地(＝by chance) by air/ plane 乘飞机by bike 骑自行车by hand 手工by heart 凭记忆；能背诵by mistake 错误地；无意中by oneself 独自地by the end of在(某时间点)以前by the time在以前by the way顺便说(问)一下by train 乘火车by turns 轮流4.for短语for a while 一会儿for example例如(＝such as)for sale 待售for sure 无疑；肯定5.from短语across from…在……对面from now on 从今/此以后；今后from then on 从那时起from time to time 时常；有时from... to... 从......到......6.in短语in a hurry 匆忙地in a low voice 低声地in a row 连续几次地in a word 总之in agreement 一致；同意；意见一致in case of 万一in common共同的；共有的in control of 掌管；管理in danger处于危险之中in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上in front of…在......前面（外部）in general 总之，通常；一般而言in good health 健康状况良好in half 分成两半in need 在危难中；在困境中in need of 需要；缺少in one's opinion 依某人看in order整齐；秩序井然in order to目的是；为了in other words 换句话说in pain 痛苦地in peace 和平地in person亲身；亲自in public公开地；在别人(尤指生人)面前in return作为回报in silence沉默；无声in space 在太空中in style流行；时尚地in surprise 惊奇地in that case既然那样；假使那样的话in the distance 在远处in the end最后in the face of面对(问题、困难等)in the front of…在......前面（内部）in the future 在将来in the middle of…在......中间in this way 以这种方式in time及时in total总共；合计in trouble处于困境中(＝in need)in turn依次；轮流7.of短语ahead of…在......之前，提前all of a sudden 突然；猛地because of 因为；由于first of all 首先instead of 代替；而不是8.on短语on board在船(火车、飞机)上on business出差on duty值日；值班on fire着火；失火on foot步行on hand 在手边on holiday度假[＝on (a)vacation]on one’s own 独自on purpose故意地on sale出售；降价出售on show 展出on the Internet 在网上on the left 在左边on the right 在右边on the one hand... on the other hand... 一方面......另一方面...... on the same day/date 在同一天on the / one’s way to…在某人去......的路上on time准时on weekends/the weekend (在)周末9.to短语according to…根据；按照；据......所说；视......而定close to 接近next to…紧靠......的旁边；贴近；最接近thanks to 多亏；由于to be honest 说实在的to one's surprise 使某人惊讶的是；出乎某人的意料to start with起初；开始时up to 多达。
中考英语介词短语大全
中考英语介词短语大全一. at 短语be angry at sth. 对某事生气arrive at 到达……(小地方)knock at/on 敲……at last 最后，终于laugh at 嘲笑look at 看，注视at the moment 现在，此时point at/to 指向at times 不时二. after 短语look after 照看，照顾name after 以……的名字命名run after 追赶;追求三. on 短语agree on (通过协商)达成共识call on 拜访，看望come on 快点儿；加油on display 在展出hang on 稍等，别挂断on holiday 度假，休假play a joke on 和……开玩笑，戏弄……keep on 继续live on 以……为食，靠……生活put on 穿上；戴上turn on 打开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等）work on 从事于，致力于四. to 短语agree to 同意，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等）go to bed 上床睡觉compare...to... 把……与……作比较from...to... 从……到……get to 到达do harm to 对……有害处lead to 通往；导致pay attention to 注意to one’ssurprise 使某人吃惊的是take...to... 把……带到/给……write to... 写信给……五. in 短语arrive in 到达……（大地方）in danger 在危险中drop in 顺便拜访hand in 交上，上交join in 参加in a moment 马上，立即take part in 参加take pride in 以……为荣in surprise 吃惊地，惊讶地六. of 短语be afraid of 害怕take care of 照顾；处理make fun of 嘲笑……instead of 代替；而不是hear of 听说……speak of 谈到，提起think of考虑；想出；认为七. about 短语care about 担心；关心be worried about 担心think about 考虑八. for 短语call for 需要，要求；提倡，号召care for 关怀，照顾except for 除了……之外fight for 为……而战leave for... 前往……，去……look for 寻找for a moment 一会儿pay for sth. 为……付款send for 派人去请九. away 短语give away 分发；赠送put away 收好，放好take away 拿走，带走throw away 扔掉十. out 短语break out （火灾、战争等)突然发生，爆发out of breath 上气不接下气find out 发现give out 分发go out 出去make out 理解，明白point out 指出run out 用完sell out 卖完send out 发出set out 动身，出发；开始，着手take out 取出，拿出turn out 证明是，结果是work out 算出；解决十二. with 短语agree with sb. 同意某人be angry with sb. 生某人的气keep up with 赶上catch up with 赶上,追上come up with 提出，想出be covered with 被……覆盖deal with 处理；对待be filled with 充满......make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb. 与某人相处（融洽）help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事十二. over 短语come over 顺便来访fall over 跌倒go over 复习，温习；检查look over 检查think over 仔细考虑turn over 把……翻过来；移交，转交十三. down 短语break down 损坏；中断cut down 砍倒；削减，压缩get down 下来go down 下落，下降pull down 拆毁put down 放下；写下set down 放下；记下shut down 把……关上，关闭take down 记下，拆卸turn down 关小，调低write down 写下，记下十四. from 短语across from... 在......的对面break away from... 脱离......be different from... 与......不同hear from... 收到......的来信learn from... 向......学习tell...from... 区分/辨别......和......十五. up 短语bring up 提出，呕吐，养育，教育call up 打电话；想起cheer up 使……振奋fill up 填满，装满fix up 修理：安装go up 上升，上涨grow up 长大（成人）hurry up 赶快，赶紧look up 查阅，查找；向上看make up one’s mind 决定，决心pick up (sb.) 拾起；搭载/接载（某人）put up 举起，挂起：张贴：搭建save up 存钱，积蓄set up 创立，建立show up 出席，露面sit up 坐起来stay up 不睡，熬夜shut up 住嘴speak up 大声说think up 想出tidy up 整理turn up 开大，调大（音量）十六. off 短语fall off 从……跌落get off 下车give off 发出（光、热、气味等）hurry off 匆匆离去put off 推迟see sb. off 为某人送行set off 出发，启程show off 显示；夸耀take off 脱下turn off 关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等)十七. 重叠式短语again and again 再三地，反复地arm in arm 臂挽着臂bit by bit 一点一点地，逐渐地day after day 日复一日from door to door 挨家挨户face to face 面对面here and there 到处，处处from house to house 挨家挨户less and less 越来越少all day and all night 整日整夜neck and neck 并驾齐驱，不分上下one by one 一个接一个地side by side 肩并肩；一个接一个step by step 逐步。
中考英语近五年常考介词短语
【导语】锲⽽舍之，朽⽊不折；锲⽽不舍，⾦⽯可镂。
备考也需要这样持之以恒的精神。
为您提供中考英语近五年常考介词短语，巩固所学知识并灵活运⽤，考试时会更得⼼应⼿，快来看看吧！⼀、at 短语be angry at sth. 对某事⽣⽓arrive at 到达……(⼩地⽅)knock at/on 敲……at last 最后，终于laugh at 嘲笑look at 看，注视at the moment 现在，此时point at/to 指向at times 不时⼆、after 短语look after 照看，照顾name after 以……的名字命名run after 追赶;追求三、on 短语agree on (通过协商)达成共识call on 拜访，看望come on 快点⼉；加油on display 在展出hang on 稍等，别挂断on holiday 度假，休假play a joke on 和……开玩笑，戏弄……keep on 继续live on 以……为⾷，靠……⽣活put on 穿上；戴上turn on 打开，旋开（收⾳机、电灯、煤⽓等）work on 从事于，致⼒于四、to 短语agree to 同意，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等）go to bed 上床睡觉compare...to... 把……与……作⽐较from...to... 从……到……get to 到达do harm to 对……有害处lead to 通往；导致pay attention to 注意take...to... 把……带到/给……write to... 写信给……五、in 短语arrive in 到达……（⼤地⽅）in danger 在危险中drop in 顺便拜访hand in 交上，上交join in 参加in a moment 马上，⽴即take part in 参加take pride in 以……为荣in surprise 吃惊地，惊讶地六、of 短语be afraid of 害怕take care of 照顾；处理make fun of 嘲笑……instead of 代替；⽽不是hear of 听说……speak of 谈到，提起think of考虑；想出；认为七、about 短语care about 担⼼；关⼼be worried about 担⼼think about 考虑⼋、for 短语call for 需要，要求；提倡，号召care for 关怀，照顾except for 除了……之外fight for 为……⽽战leave for... 前往……，去……look for 寻找for a moment ⼀会⼉pay for sth.替……付款send for 派⼈去请九、away 短语give away 分发；赠送put away 收好，放好take away 拿⾛，带⾛throw away 扔掉⼗、out 短语break out （⽕灾、战争等)突然发⽣，爆发out of breath 上⽓不接下⽓find out 发现give out 分发go out 出去make out 理解，明⽩point out 指出run out ⽤完sell out 卖完send out 发出set out 动⾝，出发；开始，着⼿take out 取出，拿出turn out 证明是，结果是work out 算出；解决。
中考英语常用介词短语
初中英语常用介词短语1)a tonce 马上2)atlast最后3)atfi rst 起初，第一4)attheageof⋯在⋯⋯5)attheendof⋯在⋯⋯之末6)atthebeginningof⋯在⋯⋯之初7)atthefootof⋯在⋯⋯脚下8)atthesametime同9)atnight/noon在夜里/正午10)withone'shelp在某人的帮助下，因为某人的帮助11)withthehelpof⋯在⋯⋯的帮助下12)withasmile面笑脸13)withone'sowneyes眼看14)afterawhile了一会儿15)fromnowon从在起16)fromthenon从那起17)farexample 比如18)farawayfrom离19)frommorningtillnight从早到晚20)byandby不久21)byairmail寄航空件22)bybike/air/train/bus自行/趁机/火/汽23)byordinarymail寄平信24)bytheway便25)bythewindow在窗26)bytheendof⋯到⋯⋯底止27)littlebylittle逐地28)inall共29)infact事上30)inone'stwenties在某人二十几31)inahurry仓促32)inthemiddleof在⋯⋯中33)innotime(inaminute)马上，很快34)intime(ontime)及35)inpublic 民众，公然地36)inorderto了⋯⋯37)infrontof在⋯⋯前方38)inthesun在阳光下39)intheend最后，于40)insurprise诧异地41)inturn挨次42)ofcourse自然43)abit(of)有一点儿44)alotof多45)alittle一点儿46)onone'swayto某人在去⋯⋯的路上47)onfoot步行，走路48)atalkonspace一个对于太空的告49)ontheotherhand另一方面50)at/ontheweekend在周末51)ontheleft(right)在左(右)52)ontheothersideof在⋯⋯另一53)ontheradio通收音机(无广播)54)toone'sjoy使⋯⋯高的是55)toone'ssurprise使⋯⋯惊的是初中课本中常有介词短语分类列举表示的介及介短in ,at,on,before，after，till，since，for,fromto,until，by，inthemiddleof，atthebeginningof，at theendof，athalfpastfive，atnight，inaweek，inthemorning，inclass，atsunrise，inspring/summer/au tumn/winter，onSunday，onSaturdayafternoon，onawinterevening，foralo ng time，fortwomonths，afterschool，sinceliberation，beforelunch，atthetimeof，attheageof。
中考常考介词短语
中考常考介词短语导语：介词+名词/代词所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
以下是小编整理的中考常考介词短语，欢迎阅读参考。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着。
如：in English，in the hat2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示在排/队/班级/年级等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示在上午/下午/傍晚等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里。
5.in the tree表示在树上 (非树本身所有)on the tree表示在树上(为树本身所有)。
如：There are some in the tree. There are many apples on the trees.6.in the wall表示在墙上(凹陷进去)on the wall表示在墙上(指墙的表面)。
如：Therere four windows in the wall, and there is a map on the back wall.7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。
8.at + 时刻表示钟点。
如：at six, at half , past ten.9.like this/that表示方式，意为像这/那样。
10.of短语表示所属关系。
如：a picture of a classroom,a map of China.11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。
如：beside/ near the door, under/ behind the tree.12.from与to多表示方向，前者意为从，后者意为到。
初中常见介词短语
初中一些常见的介词短语归纳：一、表示时间的介词短语1.at- at dawn在黎明- at noon在中午- at night在夜晚- at midnight在午夜- at present目前- at the moment此刻2.in- in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上- in spring/summer/autumn/winter在春/夏/秋/冬- in a week在一周内- in a month在一个月内- in a year在一年内- in the 21st century在21世纪3.on- on Monday在星期一- on Sunday morning在星期天上午- on May 1st在5月1日- on a cold night在一个寒冷的夜晚二、表示地点的介词短语1.at- at school在学校- at home在家- at the bus stop在公共汽车站- at the cinema在电影院2.in- in the classroom在教室里- in the city在城市里- in China在中国- in the world在世界上3.on- on the wall在墙上- on the floor在地板上- on the playground在操场上三、表示方式、手段的介词短语1.by- by bus/car/train/ship/plane乘公共汽车/汽车/火车/轮船/飞机- by hand手工- by mistake错误地2.with- with a pen用钢笔- with one's help在某人的帮助下- with pleasure乐意地四、表示原因的介词短语1.because of- because of the rain由于下雨- because of his illness由于他的病2.due to- due to the bad weather由于恶劣的天气。
初中英语常用的介词短语
初中英语常用的介词短语在初中英语学习中，介词短语是经常出现的语法要点之一。
介词短语在句子中起到连接词与词组的作用，用来描述时间、地点、原因、方式等关系。
掌握常用的介词短语对于提高英语的表达能力和理解能力非常重要。
本文将介绍一些常用的初中英语常用的介词短语，并附上一些例句，供大家参考。
1. in front of（在...前面）- The dog is sitting in front of the house.（那只狗坐在房子前面。
）2. next to（紧挨着，旁边）- My school is next to the park.（我的学校在公园旁边。
）3. at the back of（在...后面）- The teacher is standing at the back of the classroom.（老师站在教室后面。
）4. on the left/right（在左边/右边）- The supermarket is on the left side of the road.（超市在路的左边。
）5. in the middle of（在中间）- The cat is sleeping in the middle of the bed.（猫正在床的中间睡觉。
）6. between...and...（在...和...之间）- The library is between the school and the post office.（图书馆在学校和邮局之间。
）7. at the corner of（在...的拐角处）- The bakery is at the corner of the street.（面包店在街的拐角处。
）8. near（在附近）- There is a park near my house.（我家附近有一个公园。
）9. across from（在...的对面）- The hospital is across from the supermarket.（医院在超市的对面。
中考英语常用介词短语
中考英语常用介(Jie)词短语1)at once 立(Li)刻(Ke) 2)at last 最(Zui)后(Hou)3)at first 起先(Xian)，首先(Xian) 4)at the age of…在(Zai)……岁时5)at the end of…在……之末6)at the beginning of…在……之初7)at the foot of…在……脚下8)at the same time 同时9)at night/noon 在夜里/中午10)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助11)with the help of …在……的帮助下12)with a smile 面带笑容13)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14)after a while 过了一会儿15)from now on 从现在起16)from then on 从那时起17)far example 例如18)far away from 远离19)from morning till night 从早到晚20)by and by 不久21)by air mail 寄航空邮件22)by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车23)by ordinary mail 寄平信24)by the way 顺便说25)by the window 在窗边26)by the end of…到……底为止27)little by little 逐渐地28)in all 总共29)in fact 事实上30)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时31)in a hurry 匆忙32)in the middle of 在……中间33)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快34)in time (on time) 及时35)in public 公众，公开地36)in order to 为了……37)in front of 在……前面38)in the sun 在阳光下39)in the end 最后，终于40)in surprise 惊奇地41)in turn 依次42)of course 当然43)a bit (of) 有一点儿44)a lot of 许多45)a little 一点儿46)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上47)on foot 步(Bu)行，走路(Lu) 48)a talk on space 一个关于太空(Kong)的报告(Gao)49)on the other hand 另一(Yi)方面(Mian) 50)at/on the weekend 在(Zai)周末(Mo)51)on the left (right) 在左(右)边52)on the other side of 在……另一边53)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 54)to one's joy 使……高兴的是55)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是初中课本中常见介词短语分类列举1.表示时间的介词及介词短语in, at, on, before，after，till，since，for, from to, until， by，in the middle of，at the beginning of， at the end of，at half past five，at night，in a week，in the morning，in class，at sunrise，in spring/summer/autumn/winter，on Sunday，on Saturday afternoon，on a winter evening，for a long time，for two months，after school，since liberation，before lunch，at the time of，at the age of。
初中英语三年各题型都在考的17组介词短语
初中英语三年各题型都在考的17组介词短语一. at 短语be angry at sth. 对某事生气arrive at 到达……(小地方)knock at/on 敲……at last 最后，终于laugh at 嘲笑look at 看，注视at the moment 现在，此时point at/to 指向at times 不时二. after 短语look after 照看，照顾name after 以……的名字命名run after 追赶;追求三. on 短语agree on (通过协商)达成共识call on 拜访，看望come on 快点儿；加油on display 在展出hang on 稍等，别挂断on holiday 度假，休假play a joke on 和……开玩笑，戏弄……keep on 继续live on 以……为食，靠……生活put on 穿上；戴上turn on 打开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等）work on 从事于，致力于四. to 短语agree to 同意，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等）go to bed 上床睡觉compare...to... 把……与……作比较from...to... 从……到……get to 到达do harm to 对……有害处lead to 通往；导致pay attention to 注意to one’ssurprise 使某人吃惊的是take...to... 把……带到/给……write to... 写信给……五. in 短语arrive in 到达……（大地方）in danger 在危险中drop in 顺便拜访hand in 交上，上交join in 参加in a moment 马上，立即take part in 参加take pride in 以……为荣in surprise 吃惊地，惊讶地六. of 短语be afraid of 害怕take care of 照顾；处理make fun of 嘲笑……instead of 代替；而不是hear of 听说……speak of 谈到，提起think of考虑；想出；认为七. about 短语care about 担心；关心be worried about 担心think about 考虑八. for 短语call for 需要，要求；提倡，号召care for 关怀，照顾except for 除了……之外fight for 为……而战leave for... 前往……，去……look for 寻找for a moment 一会儿pay for sth. 为……付款send for 派人去请九. away 短语give away 分发；赠送put away 收好，放好take away 拿走，带走throw away 扔掉十. out 短语break out （火灾、战争等)突然发生，爆发out of breath 上气不接下气find out 发现give out 分发go out 出去make out 理解，明白point out 指出run out 用完sell out 卖完send out 发出set out 动身，出发；开始，着手take out 取出，拿出turn out 证明是，结果是work out 算出；解决十二. with 短语agree with sb. 同意某人be angry with sb. 生某人的气keep up with 赶上catch up with 赶上,追上come up with 提出，想出be covered with 被……覆盖deal with 处理；对待be filled with 充满......make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb. 与某人相处（融洽）help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事十二. over 短语come over 顺便来访fall over 跌倒go over 复习，温习；检查look over 检查think over 仔细考虑turn over 把……翻过来；移交，转交十三. down 短语break down 损坏；中断cut down 砍倒；削减，压缩get down 下来go down 下落，下降pull down 拆毁put down 放下；写下set down 放下；记下shut down 把……关上，关闭take down 记下，拆卸turn down 关小，调低write down 写下，记下十四. from 短语across from... 在......的对面break away from... 脱离......be different from... 与......不同hear from... 收到......的来信learn from... 向......学习tell...from... 区分/辨别......和......十五. up 短语bring up 提出，呕吐，养育，教育call up 打电话；想起cheer up 使……振奋fill up 填满，装满fix up 修理：安装go up 上升，上涨grow up 长大（成人）hurry up 赶快，赶紧look up 查阅，查找；向上看make up one’s mind 决定，决心pick up (sb.) 拾起；搭载/接载（某人）put up 举起，挂起：张贴：搭建save up 存钱，积蓄set up 创立，建立show up 出席，露面sit up 坐起来stay up 不睡，熬夜shut up 住嘴speak up 大声说think up 想出tidy up 整理turn up 开大，调大（音量）十六. off 短语fall off 从……跌落get off 下车give off 发出（光、热、气味等）hurry off 匆匆离去put off 推迟see sb. off 为某人送行set off 出发，启程show off 显示；夸耀take off 脱下turn off 关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等) 十七. 重叠式短语again and again 再三地，反复地arm in arm 臂挽着臂bit by bit 一点一点地，逐渐地day after day 日复一日from door to door 挨家挨户face to face 面对面here and there 到处，处处from house to house 挨家挨户less and less 越来越少all day and all night 整日整夜neck and neck 并驾齐驱，不分上下one by one 一个接一个地side by side 肩并肩；一个接一个step by step 逐步。
17组近五年中考英语常考介词短语_中考英语
17 组近五年中考英语常考介词短语_中考英语一. at 短语be angry at sth. 对某事生气arrive at 抵达 ......(小地方 )knock at/on 敲 ......at last 最后，终于laugh at 嘲讽look at 看，凝视at the moment 此刻，此时point at/to 指向at times 时时二. after 短语look after照看，照料name after 以 ......的名字命名run after 追赶 ;追求三. on 短语agree on (经过磋商 )完成共鸣call on 拜见，探望come on 快点儿；加油on display 在展出hang on 稍等，别挂断on holiday 度假，休假play a joke on 和 ......开玩笑，捉弄 ......keep on 持续live on以......为食，靠......生活put on 穿上；戴上turn on 翻开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等）work on从事于，致力于四. to 短语agree to 赞同，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等）go to bed 上床睡觉compare...to... 把 ......与 ......作比较from...to... 从 ......到......get to 抵达do harm to 对......有害处lead to 通往；致使pay attention to 注意take...to... 把 ......带到 /给 ...... write to...写信给......五. in 短语arrive in抵达......（大地方）in danger 在危险中drop in 趁便拜见hand in 交上，上交join in参加in a moment 立刻，立刻take part in 参加take pride in 以......为荣in surprise 惊讶地，惊讶地六. of 短语be afraid of 惧怕take care of 照料；办理make fun of 嘲讽 ......instead of 取代；而不是hear of 听闻 ......speak of 谈到，提起think of 考虑；想出；以为七. about 短语care about 担忧；关心be worried about 担忧think about考虑八. for 短语call for需要，要求；倡导，呼吁care for 关心，照料except for 除了 ......以外fight for为......而战leave for... 前去 ......，去 ...... look for找寻for a moment 一会儿pay for sth. 为 ......付款send for 派人去请九. away 短语give away 散发；赠予put away 收好，放好take away 拿走，带走throw away抛弃十. out 短语break out （火灾、战争等)忽然发生，迸发out of breath 上气不接下气find out发现give out 散发go out 出去make out 理解，理解point out 指出run out 用完sell out 卖完send out 发出set out 起程，出发；开始，着手take out 取出，取出turn out 证明是，结果是work out算出；解决十一 . with 短语agree with sb. 赞同某人be angry with sb. 生某人的气keep up with 追上catch up with 追上 ,追上come up with提出，想出be covered with 被 ......覆盖deal with 办理；对待be filled with充满......make friends with sb.与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb.与某人相处（和睦）help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事十二 . over 短语come over 趁便来访fall over摔倒go over 复习，复习；检查look over检查think over认真考虑turn over 把 ......翻过来；移交，转交十三 . down 短语break down 破坏；中止cut down 砍倒；减少，压缩get down 下来go down 着落，降落pull down拆毁put down 放下；写下set down 放下；记下shut down 把 ......关上，封闭take down 记下，拆卸turn down 关小，调低write down写下，记下十四 . from 短语across from... 在......的对面break away from...离开......be different from...与......不一样hear from... 收到 ......的来信learn from...向......学习tell...from...划分/鉴别......和......十五 . up 短语bring up 提出，呕吐，养育，教育call up 打电话；想起cheer up 使 ......振奋fill up填满，装满fix up维修：安装go up 上升，上升grow up 长大（成人）hurry up 赶忙，连忙look up 查阅，查找；向上看make up one's mind 决定，信心pick up (sb.)拾起；搭载/接载（某人）put up 举起，挂起：张贴：搭建save up 存钱，存储set up 创办，成立show up 列席，露面sit up 坐起来stay up 不睡，熬夜shut up 住嘴speak up 高声说think up 想出tidy up 整理turn up 开大，调大（音量）十六 . off 短语fall off从......跌落get off 下车give off发出（光、热、气味等）hurry off急忙离开put off推延see sb. off 为某人送别set off 出发，出发show off 显示；炫耀take off 脱下turn off关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等) 十七 . 重叠式短语again and again 一再地，频频地arm in arm 臂挽着臂bit by bit一点一点地，渐渐地day after day 日复一日from door to door挨家挨户face to face 当面here and there 各处，到处from house to house 挨家挨户less and less 愈来愈少all day and all night整天彻夜neck and neck 齐驱并驾，不分上下one by one 一个接一个地side by side 肩并肩；一个接一个step by step 逐渐助你迎接 2020 年中考！。
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at 短语
be angry at sth. 对某事生气arrive at 到达⋯⋯（小地方）knock at/on 敲⋯⋯at last 最后，终于laugh at 嘲笑look at 看，注视at the moment 现在，此时point at/to 指向at times 不时
二、after 短语look after 照看，照顾name after 以⋯⋯的名字命名run after 追赶;追求
三、on 短语agree on （通过协商）达成共识call on 拜访，看望come on 快点儿；加油on display 在展出hang on 稍等，别挂断on holiday 度假，休假play a joke on 和⋯⋯开玩笑，戏弄keep on 继续
live on 以⋯⋯为食，靠⋯⋯生活
put on 穿上；戴上
turn on 打开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等）work on 从事于，致力于
四、to 短语
agree to 同意，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等）go to bed 上床睡觉
compare...to... 把⋯⋯与⋯⋯作比较from...to... 从⋯⋯到
⋯⋯get to 到达do harm to 对⋯⋯有害处lead to 通往；导致pay attention to 注意take...to... 把⋯⋯带到/ 给⋯⋯write to... 写信给⋯⋯
五、in 短语arrive in 到达⋯⋯（大地方）in danger 在危
险中drop in 顺便拜访hand in 交上，上交join in 参加
in a moment 马上，立即take part in 参加take pride in 以
⋯⋯为荣in surprise 吃惊地，惊讶地
六、of 短语be afraid of 害怕take care of 照顾；处理make fun of 嘲笑⋯⋯instead of 代替；而不是hear of 听说⋯⋯speak of 谈到，提起think of 考虑；想出；认为
七、about 短语care about 担心；关心be worried about 担心think about 考虑
八、for 短语call for 需要，要求；提倡，号召care for 关怀，照顾except for 除了⋯⋯之外fight for 为⋯⋯而战
leave for... 前往⋯⋯，去⋯⋯
look for 寻找
for a moment 一会儿pay for sth. 为⋯⋯付款send for 派人去请
九、away 短语give away 分发；赠送put away 收好，放好take away 拿走，带走throw away 扔掉十、out 短语break out （火灾、战争等）突然发生，爆发out of breath 上气不接下气find out 发现give out 分发go out 出去make out 理解，明白point out 指出run out 用完sell out
卖完send out 发出
set out 动身，出发；开始，着手take out 取出，拿出
turn out 证明是，结果是work out 算出；解决十一、with 短语agree with sb. 同意某人be angry with sb. 生某人的气keep up with 赶上catch up with 赶上,追上come up with 提出，想出be covered with 被⋯⋯覆盖deal with 处理；对待be filled with 充满...
make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb. 与某人相处(融洽) help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事十二、over 短语come over 顺便来访fall over 跌倒go over 复习，温习；检查look over 检查think over 仔细考虑turn over 把⋯⋯翻过来；移交，转交十三、down 短语break down 损坏；中断cut down 砍倒；削减，压缩get down 下来go down 下落，下降pull down 拆毁put down 放下；写下set down 放下；记下shut down 把⋯⋯关上，关闭take down 记下，拆卸turn down 关小，调低write down 写下，记下十四、from 短语across from... 在.......................................... 的对面
break away from... 脱离........
be different from... 与.......... 不同
hear from... 收到........ 的来信
learn from... 向 ........ 学习
tell...from... 区分/辨别 ........ 和 ......
十五、up 短语bring up 提出，呕吐，养育，教育call up 打电话；想起cheer up 使⋯⋯振奋
fill up 填满，装满fix up 修理：安装go up 上升，上涨grow up 长大（成人）hurry up 赶快，赶紧look up 查阅，查找；向上看make up one' s mind 决定，决心pick up （sb.）拾起；搭载/接载（某人）put up 举起，挂起：张贴：搭建save up 存钱，积蓄set up 创立，建立show up 出席，露面sit up 坐起来stay up 不睡，熬夜shut up 住嘴speak up 大声说think up 想出tidy up 整理turn up 开大，调大（音量）十六、off 短语fall off 从⋯⋯跌落get off 下车give off 发出（光、热、气味等）hurry off 匆
匆离去put off 推迟see sb. off 为某人送行set off 出发，启程show off 显示；夸耀take off 脱下turn off 关掉（收音机、电灯、煤气等）十七、重叠式短语again and again 再三地，反复地arm in arm 臂挽着臂bit by bit 一点一点地，逐渐地day after day 日复一日from door to door 挨家挨户face to face 面对面here and there 到处，处处from house to house 挨家挨户less and less 越来越少all day and all night 整日整夜neck and neck 并驾齐驱，不分上下one by one 一个接一个地side by side 肩并肩；一个接一个step by step 逐步。