同位语从句的运用-公开课PPT课件
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now?
4) They asked me the question _w_h_e_t_h_e_r
t百度文库e work was worth doing.
5) The question _w__h_o_should do the work
requires consideraCtHiEoNLnI .
13
Task 2: Judge what clauses they are in the following sentences.判断以 下从句类型。
Appositives , Appositive Clauses And Their Application
同位语 、同位语从句及运用
Zhao Mei
CHENLI
1
Step1. Warming up and lead in热 身和导入
• Read the following sentences and find out what kind of parts of speech the underlined words are. 读下列句子, 并指出划横线词语所充当的句子成分。
would come over to visit China again.
2) I have no idea _h_o_w__ they were able to
get it done in so short a time.
3) Have you any idea _w_h_a__t he is doing
1.
I hated broken
tuhpeinfatchtethsae同tctoh位ned语loe从vpei句srsodhea(d集).
8
1) The fact that he is handsome and humorous is absolutely true.
2) I have no idea why Song Joong-ki attracted so many fans.
3) I have been thinking about the question whether I should try to see him in person.
• 一坚持 insistence 二命令 order,
command 三建议 suggestion, advice,
recommendation
四要求 proposal, demand, request,
requirement CHENLI
12
【小组活动1】语法填空(用适当的连接词
填空)
1) They expressed the hope _t_h_a_t_they
同位语从句结构是_名__词__ +__引__导__词__ +
__从__句____。常见的引导同位语从句的名词
有belief(信念), idea(主意), fact(事实),
question/problem(问题), truth(真相),
suggestion(建议), thought(想法),
news(消息), promise(承诺), doubt(怀疑),
hope(希望), message(信息), reply(回复),
order(命令), fear(害怕), conclusion(结论),
possibility(可能)。CHENLI
10
Rule 2: 引导同位语从句的引导词有:从
属连词 that (不充当成分,无意义),
whethe(r 不充当成分,“是否”);
CHENLI
2
• He, Song Joong-ki , was born on September 19, 1985.
• 宋仲基出生于 1985年9月19 日。
CHENLI
3
• Descendents of the sun, a mini TV
series, attracted us all.
CHENLI
7
Step2. Appositive clauses同位语从句
• Task 1: Read the following sentences and find out the rules for appositive clauses. 任务一:读下列句子,并找出同 位语从句的规则。
CHENLI
4) In this TV play, there was a suggestion that all men should have a strong sense ofCHrENeLIsponsibility. 9
Rule 1: 在复合句中充当_同__位___语的从句叫
同位语从句.它一般跟在某些抽象名词_后__ 面,用以说明该名词表示的_具__体__内__容_。因此
连接代词 what (什么),who
(谁)等, 连接w副h词en
(什么时
候wh)e,re
why
how (在哪儿),
(为什么),
(如何,怎样)等。
CHENLI
11
Rule 3:在suggestion后面的同位语从 句要用__虚__拟______语气,即 _s_h__o_u_ld__+___动__词__原_形_____。出现 以下名词,同样要用此种语气。
play, the belief that true love can
overcome all difficulties left the deepest impression on me. 尽管我也为这部电视剧 所吸引,给我印象最CHE深NLI 的还是真爱能克服6
• 总结:同位语是句子成分的一种, 它位于名词、代词后面, 关系不紧 密时,可用逗号隔开,补充解释说 明它们的___身__份__或__具_体__内__容____, 它可以由__名__词__或__名__词_短__语_____、 __代__词____、_形__容__词___或__从__句__ 充当。
• 太阳的后裔,一部迷你电视剧,吸引
了我们所有人。
CHENLI
4
People, male and female, are
attracted by Song Joong-ki.
人们,男的女的,都为宋仲基所吸引。
CHENLI
5
• Although I was also attracted by this TV