2015-2019年深圳中考英语卷

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2019年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)

.从 A B C ____ _ _ 此__ __ _ _题，每小题 1 分）__ 卷 _ __ __ __ __ __ ___ _ 上名 __ 姓 __ ___ ____ __ __ ___ __ __ ____ __校 __ 5. — I'm not sure if I copied the address correctly . Can you check it for me?i （共 . .4. — . — ... ----------------A . studyB . rememberC . research-------------绝密★启用前广东省深圳市 2019 年初中学业水平考试8. — Don 't lie ar oun d . Help me with some dishes, Jimmy— OK . Mum . I'm coming in a minute .在--------------------英语A . look ar ou ndB . turn ar ou ndC . sit ar oundii . 根据句子意思，下面每小题的、、三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子。

第一部分选择题（60分）__Ⅰ.词汇测试（15分）_ _ --------------------. 从下面每小题的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

8 小号 __ 证 __1. — Where shall we watch the light show tonight ?考 __准 __ — On the top of Lianhua Mountain . It's in the centre of our city .-------------------- A . back B . middle C . front _ _ 2. — Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorr ow _ _ — So she is . She 's gotten pr ep ar ed for it . _ _ A . sorry B . famous C . ready -------------------- 3. — I hear d that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday_ — Y es . Luckily, a kind stranger managed to lead her back home . _ _ A . tak e B . pull C . put 答-------------------- Wh en can we finish making the model car? W e must hand it in this afternoon — Very soon . There is one more step to finish it ._ A . stair B . post C . stage 学业毕题--------------------No pr oblem . Let's check it togethe r .A . without difficultyB . without instructionC . without m istakes6. — How was your skating lesson last week?（共7小题，每小题1分）9. — Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English afterclass .— She is right . Speaking is an important language ____________.A . signB . skillC . suggestion 10. — W e will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need aplayer .— Why d on 't you ____________ Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic A . invite B . teach C . warn11. — I like country music . It's really exciting . What about you?— I prefer electronic music . It's becoming more and more ____________.A . popularB . comfortableC . boring12. — Alan, your hair is so long .Why d on 't you go and have a haircut?— I'm too busy to go today , but thanks for your advice ____________ A . anytime B . anywhere C . anyway13. — Mark has had too mu ch fried food . I'm really ____________ him .— Me, too . I think he should have more vegetables andfruits .A . afraid ofB . worried aboutC . unaware of14. — T oday , mobile p ayment is very convenient Almost everyone is usingit .— That's true . W e d on 't evenneed to ____________ mon ey from the b ank .A . tak e outB . tak e offC . tak e up15. — I am really nervous about the talent show tonight . It's my first time on show .无— Not bad . Although I fell over many times, I managed to skate at last . — ____________ ! Y ou can mak e it . W e will all support you .--------------------A . in the endB . at presentC . at times7. — How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart lastterm?— T wenty, most of them were written in T ang Dynasty .效英语试卷第 1 页（共 18 页） A . Of course B . Come on C . Thank goodnessⅡ.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

2015中考深圳英语真题及答案

2015年广东省深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语说明：1. 答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。

2. 全卷分两部分，第一部分为选择题，1至25小题答案为A、B、C三个选项，26至45小题为A、B、C、D四个选项；第二部分为非选择题，共8页。

考试时间为80分钟，满分85分。

3. 考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡以外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。

答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。

4. 本卷选择题1~45，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；非选择题46~55及书面表达，必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。

5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分选择题（60分）Ⅰ.词汇（15分）ⅰ. 从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共8小题，每小题1分）( ) 1. ---Dad, I’m consid ering going to Italy to study art this year.---In my opinion, studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers.A. I don’t agreeB. I thinkC. In general( ) 2. ---Have you heard from Sarah recently---No. I lost touch with her two years ago.A. heard aboutB. written toC. got a letter from( ) 3. ---We are going to hold a party to raise money for our club this weekend.---Sounds great! I will help you if I am available.A. busyB. freeC. pleased( ) 4. ---They are always making fun of Tom after class. It is rude.---You are right. Everyone should be respected.A. fighting withB. quarreling withC. playing a joke on( ) 5. ---You should not shout at your classmates. You need to apologize.---I’m sorry. I promise it won’t happen again.A. say sorryB. say goodbyeC. say hello( ) 6. ---You look so tired. What’s wrong---I couldn’t sleep well last night. The noise outside my house almost drove me mad.B. made me awakeC. made me crazyA. made me drivecrazily( ) 7. ---I went on a fantastic trip to Thailand last summer.---Wow! Thailand is a beautiful country. I hope I can go there someday.A. terribleB. wonderfulC. frightening( ) 8. ---How about staying longer and having one more drink ---Sorry, I have to hit the road now. My wife is waiting for me at home.A. leaveB. build the roadC. dig holesⅱ. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷和答案

2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷一、Ⅰ. 词汇（15分）ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共8小题，每小题2分）1．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Dad，I'm considering going to Italy to study art this year．﹣﹣﹣In my opinion，studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers．（）A．I don't agree B．I thinkC．In general2．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Have you heard from Sarah recently？﹣﹣﹣No．I lost touch with her two years ago．（）A．heard about B．written toC．got a letter from3．（2分）﹣﹣﹣We are going to hold a party to raise money for our club this weekend．﹣﹣﹣Sounds great!I will help you if I am available．（）A．busy B．free C．pleased4．（2分）﹣﹣﹣They are always making fun of Tom after class．It is rude．﹣﹣﹣You are right．Everyone should be respected．（）A．fighting with B．quarreling withC．playing a joke on5．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You should not shout at your classmates．You need to apologize．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry．I promise it won't happen again．（）A．say sorry B．say goodbye C．say hello6．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You look so tired．What's wrong？﹣﹣﹣I couldn't sleep well last night．The noise outside my house almost drove me mad．（）A．made me drive crazily B．made me awakeC．made me crazy7．（2分）﹣﹣﹣I went on a fantastic trip to Thailand last summer．﹣﹣﹣Wow!Thailand is a beautiful country．I hope I can go there someday．（）A．terrible B．wonderful C．frightening8．（2分）﹣﹣﹣How about staying longer and having one more drink？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I have to hit the road now．My wife is waiting for me at home．（）A．leave B．build the roadC．dig holesⅱ. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共7小题，每小题2分）9．（2分）A __________ shows the days，weeks and months of a year．（）A．calendar B．festival C．journey10．（2分）I don't have enough money to buy a car means I can't __________ a car．（）A．rent B．borrow C．afford11．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You're coughing a lot．You'd better __________ smoking now．﹣﹣﹣That's really hard for me．（）A．give up B．go on C．set up12．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Nowadays，video games are very __________ with teenagers．﹣﹣﹣Yes，they spend too much time indoors．That's really harmful to their health．（）A．pleased B．patient C．popular13．（2分）﹣﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣﹣Please __________ the bottle with water and put some sugar in it．Thank you．（）A．fix B．fill C．mix14．（2分）﹣﹣﹣The dress looks so nice on you!It must be very expensive．Where did you buy it？﹣﹣﹣__________，it is only 100yuan．I bought it on Taobao．（）A．In fact B．In addition C．In need15．（2分）﹣﹣﹣I missed the concert last night because of the traffic jam．﹣﹣﹣__________（）A．I think so．B．What a pity!C．You are so careless!二、Ⅱ.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）16．（15分）When I was in Grade Seven，I volunteered at a hospital．I usually stayed with Mr．Gillespie﹣﹣﹣a patient in a coma（昏迷）．He never had any visitors，and （16）seemed to care about him．As a volunteer，I spent many days（17）his hand and talking to him even though he slept all the time．Once I needed to be out of town for（18） a week，but when I came back ten days later，I found Mr．Gillespie was gone．I guessed he had（19），I was very sad．Several years later，（20）I was at a gas station，I noticed a familiar face．It was Mr．Gillespie!He was alive!I went up to ask if he knew me and（21）how I knew him in the hospital．He was very（22）and then gave me the warmest hug（拥抱）I had ever received．He told me he could feel me holding his hand while lying in bed．But he thought it was a（n）（23）from the heaven．Then I realized that it was me who helped his life，I made a difference between his life（24）his death．More（25），he made a big difference in my life．I will never forget his words，"You're an angel!"16．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody17．A．shaking B．holding C．waving18．A．more than B．at most C．fewer than19．A．escaped B．slept C．died20．A．why B．when C．what21．A．asked B．wondered C．explained 22．A．disappointed B．surprised C．nervous23．A．angel B．nurse C．doctor24．A．but B．and C．or25．A．importantly B．confidently C．carefully．三、Ⅲ.阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题1.5分）17．（6分）26．Miss Yang will teach you．A．how to take better photosB．how to realize your dreamC．how to make a piece of musicD．how to study insects27．Mike is dreaming of making a robot．Which should he join？A．Photography ClubB．Shocking BandC．Crazy TeamD．Insect Club28．If you are free on Thursday and Friday，which two clubs can you choose？A．Photography Club & Shocking BandB．Crazy Team & Insect ClubC．Shocking Band & Insect ClubD．Photography Club & Crazy Team29．If you love music and want to get more information about Shocking Band，you can．A．go to Room 207in School Science BuildingB．send an email to insectclub@162．comC．click http://ctinventor．edu．cnD．call Jack at 2889 9346．18．（6分）A few years after I was born，a stranger appeared in our small town．Dad liked this attractive newcomer very much and soon invited him to live with our family．The stranger was quickly accepted and was around from then on．As I grew up，I never questioned his place in my family．In my young mind，he had aspecial position．Mom taught me how to tell good from bad，and Dad taught me to follow orders．But the stranger was our storyteller．He would keep us listening for hours with adventures，mysterious stories and comedies．If I wanted to know anything about history or science，he always knew the answers．He knew about the past，understood the present and even seemed to be able to know what would happen in the future!With his help，my family even watched a national ball game for the first time．Both my brothers and I enjoyed sitting around the stranger．He made us laugh，he made us cry，and he never stopped talking．Dad didn't seem to mind．However，Mom thought he was too talkative．Sometimes she would go to the kitchen for peace and quiet．My dad didn't allow drinking，but the stranger encouraged us to try it．He also made us feel that smoking looked cool and manly．He talked freely （much too freely!）Fifty years has passed since the stranger moved in and now I am fifty﹣four．I now know that my early childhood was strongly influenced by the stranger．Many times，he challenged the values of my parents，yet nobody stopped him or asked him to leave．What is his name？We just call him﹣﹣﹣"TV"．He has a younger sister now．We call her"computer"．30．Who was the storyteller in the family？A．Mom．B．Dad．C．TV．D．Brother．31．Why would Mom go to the kitchen while the rest of us were with the stranger？A．Because the programmes were not interesting．B．Because she wanted to avoid the noise．C．Because she didn't like to be with her family．D．Because she needed to cook for her family．32．From the passage，we know．A．the stranger told the writer not to smokeB．the stranger always argued with the writer's parentsC．the writer's mother thought that the stranger was coolD．the writer's father brought the stranger to his family33．What is the best title of the passage？A．A Stranger in My ChildhoodB．A Serious StrangerC．The Stranger Taught Us EverythingD．How TV Came into My Family．19．（6分）A news reporter interviewed Olga Kotelko，a 96﹣year﹣old athletic champion．She is an amazing old lady．Here is what she said about herself．After 70years of competitions，I have over 750gold medals．And two years ago，I took part in my last competition in a group aged from 90to 94．I made 26world records．And I know these records will be broken by someone else in the future．I did three sprints﹣﹣﹣100metre，200metre，400metre．I did three jumps．I did long jump，high jump and triple jump．And I did five throws﹣﹣﹣shot put，discus，javelin，hammer and weight．I also like swimming，but I have no chance to try it．Some people often say that they are too old to try new things．But I think our age is just a number．What makes the difference is not how old we are，but how we get old．Even when we are in our nineties，we shouldn't think we are old．I mean，if we're active and we're working and we're enjoying，that's how we grow．I think genes（基因）play an important role in our life，and then，of course，we need to practise in order to have skills for any special activity，like athletic activity．But I think，it's our spirit that may play the most important role in our life．I never stop trying in my life．Some people think it is time for me to stop at a certain point，but I am enjoying my choice and I am having fun．Why should I stop？I am doing what I like．I like travelling a lot，and I just want to keep on going．I will keep on going until the last day of my life．That is when I'll have to stop．34．Olga Kotelko took part in her last competition at the age of．A.90B.92C.94D.9635．She didn't take part in．A．the high jumpB．the javelinC．a swimming competitionD．a 200﹣metre race36．In Olga Kotelko's opinion，may play the most important role in one's life．A．skillsB．ageC．genesD．spirit37．What can we learn from the story？A．Stop trying if it is necessary．B．You can stop if you want to．C．Work harder if you're not active．D．Never stop trying no matter how old you are．20．（6分）Flu is a common disease in our daily life．It is caused by the flu virus．The disease causes dry throats and runny noses．You may also have a fever and cough together with body aches．Sometimes，you may feel tired．Usually，it takes about one or more than two weeks for a person to get back to normal．However，if flu is serious，it may result in death．In the US，there are around 200，000patients visiting hospitals every year because of flu．So，it is better that a person should be vaccinated （接种疫苗）against it．A study shows that the flu shot（注射）has an effect on 70%﹣90% of the people below 65years old．The vaccine（疫苗）works after 2weeks or so，so it is better to get the shot two weeks before the onset of the flu season．If you get the shot，your body will be prepared to face the disease when flu spreads．In the United States，the flu season is usually from November to April．The flu shot is safe for use．Some people fear that the vaccine will bring other virus into their body．This worry is not necessary．The viruses in the vaccine are dead，andcannot cause danger in the body．However，we should know that the flu shot has some small side effects，which are not serious problems．The flu shot is forbidden to people who are allergic（过敏的）to eggs or to women who are going to have babies．It may result in terrible problems like heart attack．People who have a high fever should not get the shot，either．If a person does not feel well after taking the vaccine，he or she must go to see the doctor immediately．38．From Paragraph 1，we can learn that flu doesn't cause．A．fever or coughB．runny rosesC．body aches or tirednessD．clear throats39．The underlined word"onset"in Paragraph 2means．A．endB．closeC．deathD．start40．According to the passage，what is some people's fear for the flu shot？A．They may feel tired．B．They may have a bad cough．C．Vaccine will bring other virus into their bodyD．They may have dry throats and runny noses．41．The flu shot can be given to people who．A．are having a high feverB．don't feel well after eating eggsC．are going to give birth to babiesD．are healthy and want to prevent the disease．21．（6分）The Third China Electronic Information Expo was held at the Shenzhen Convention and Exhibition Centre（会展中心）from 9April to 11April．It attracted more than 1，600companies to display their products．There were more new inventions on show this year．Here are some of them．A smartmirror can connect to the Internet．You can get the latest news about thefashion world when you touch the mirror gently with your finger．And it can help you make good choices about the types and styles of clothes that best suit you．You can also send messages on the mirror．In the past，home robots could only do simple work like cleaning the floor or washing dishes．But a newly﹣made home robot can not only cook meals and serve food，but also play some musical instruments when you want to have some fun．Smartwatches are made for kids．Kids can use them to make telephone calls and even play games．They really like smartwatches．Their parents like them as well because they can know their kids'locations through the signals sent by the smartwatches．Besides，kids can use them as common watches to read the time．One of the products made by DJ1is a drone﹣﹣﹣a plane that can fly without a pilot．This kind of drone is used in many fields．Some drones have already been used at tourist attractions like Dongchong，Xichong，Yangmeikeng and Dapeng Geological Park in Nan'ao．The drones allow the police to monitor and control the traffic flow during rush hours．Thanks to the development of science and technology，our life is full of miracles．New inventions make our life smarter and more convenient．42．How many days did the Third China Electronic Information Expo last？A．One day．B．Two days．C．Three days．D．Four days．43．Which new invention can provide you with the latest fashion news？A．A drone．B．A smartwatch．C．A robot．D．A smartmirror．44．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？A．You can send messages with a common mirror．B．A drone is a plane that can fly without a pilot．C．Robots can only do simple work like cleaning the floor．D．Parents can know where their kids are through the signals sent by phones．45．In which part of the newspaper can you read this article？A．Sports．B．Science．C．Culture．D．Education．四、Ⅳ.语法填空（10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上．（共1小题，每小题10分）22．（10分）Which do you prefer to use when you are studying，iPads or books？Here is（46）survey about it．Some students think that iPads are（47）（good），because iPads can give them more choices．They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of（48）（look）everything up in different books．At the same time，students can send pictures（49）（direct）to a printer to photocopy them．With an iPad，they can keep all（50）（they）work in it．And homework will not be（51）（forget）easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads．But（52）（other）think that books are more helpful for learning．（53），reading books won't hurt their eyes．Second，what they read in books can leave a deeper（54）（impress）on them．What's more，some students usually use iPads to play games at school，which is bad（55）their study．So they prefer to use books．五、Ⅴ.书面表达（15分）23．（15分）作为一个现代化，国际化创新性城市，深圳每年有大量的外国友人来访、工作和交流．这个周末，你父母的几个外国朋友要来你家做客，他们对中国的文化、学校、美食及旅游景点等都非常感兴趣．作为家庭一员，你将如何帮助爸爸妈妈一起接待他们呢？请写出你的想法．内容包括：1．陪妈妈买菜，做有中国特色的食物；2．客人来时，面带微笑，开门问候、迎接客人；3．陪客人聊（…）（至少两方面）；4．聊天时注意礼貌，要（…）（至少一个方面）；要求：1．文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；2．表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书面规范；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；4．字数要求80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．参考词汇（仅供参考）：chat with sb．与某人聊天My parents have some foreign friends．This weekend they are going to visit us．I am happy to help my parents make some preparations．Finally，when they leave，I will say goodbye to them．2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Ⅰ. 词汇（15分）ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

2019年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷

2019年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷1.（单选题，1分）--- Where shall we watch the light show tonight？--- On the top of Lianhua Mountain. It's in the centre of our city.（）A.backB.middleC.front2.（单选题，1分）--- Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow.--- So she is. She's gotten prepared for it.（）A.sorryB.famousC.ready3.（单选题，1分）--- I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday.--- Yes. Luckily, a kind stranger managed to lead her back home.（）A.takeB.pullC.put4.（单选题，1分）--- When can we finish making the model car？ We must hand it in this afternoon.--- Very soon. There is one more step to finish it.（）A.stairB.postC.stage5.（单选题，1分）--- I'm not sure if I copied the address correctly． Can you check it for me？--- No problem. Let's check it together.（）A.without difficultyB.without instructionC.without mistakes6.（单选题，1分）--- How was your skating lesson last week？--- Not bad. Although I fell over many times, I managed to skate at last．（）A.in the endB.at presentC.at times7.（单选题，1分）--- How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart last term？--- Twenty, most of them were written in Tang Dynasty.（）A.studyB.rememberC.research8.（单选题，1分）--- Don't lie around． Help me with some dishes, Jimmy.--- OK． Mum. I'm coming in a minute.（）A.look aroundB.turn aroundC.sit around9.（单选题，1分）--- Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class.--- She is right. Speaking is an important language ______．（）A.signB.skillC.suggestion10.（单选题，1分）--- We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player. --- Why don't you ______ Bryan to join the game？ He is fantastic.（）A.inviteB.teachC.warn11.（单选题，1分）--- I like country music. It's really exciting. What about you？--- I prefer electronic music. It's becoming more and more ______．（）A.popularfortableC.boring12.（单选题，1分）--- Alan, your hair is so long. Why don't you go and have a haircut？--- I'm too busy to go today, but thanks for your advice ______．（）A.anytimeB.anywhereC.anyway13.（单选题，1分）--- Mark has had too much fried food. I'm really ______ him.--- Me, too. I think he should have more vegetables and fruits.（）A.afraid ofB.worried aboutC.unaware of14.（单选题，1分）--- Today, mobile payment is very convenient. Almost everyone is using it. --- That's true. We don't even need to ______ money from the bank.（）A.take outB.take offC.take up15.（单选题，1分）--- I am really nervous about the talent show tonight. It's my first time on show.--- ______ ! You can make it. We will all support you.（）A.Of coursee onC.Thank goodness16.（填空题，15分）Nowadays, lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. Like many of them, I （1）___ knew two words of Chinese （"Ni Hao" and "Xie Xie"） when I first came to Beijing, China in 2009． As you can guess, my life was（2）___ for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful.I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I（3）___ a Chinese class. My teacher was（4）___ ， although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation. Later I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. And I decided to （5）___ ．Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing. He taught me a lot of（6）___ about music, such as "melody"． He learned a lot of English from me in return, so it was a good way to（7）___ language and culture.I have learned enough Chinese to （8）___ many problems like booking train tickets. These days, there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese. I can（9）___ why it's an amazing language. Finally, I found that the best way to learn a（10）___ is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.（1）A． usually B． only C． hardly（2）A． easy B． interesting C． difficult（3）A． missed B． attended C． taught（4）A． helpful B． cheerful C． thankful（5）A． make up B． put up C． give up（6）A． words B． names C． jokes（7）A． change B． imagine C． exchange（8）A． deal with B． look for C． think of（9）A． hope B． realize C． doubt（10）A． language B． subject C． task17.（填空题，6分）When Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him doing lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish and sending newspapers. But when he grew up, he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life.These are the finding of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London. It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future. "Children who worked in the home or community gained competence（能力） and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society," said Daniel Brown, the psychologist（心理学家）who made the discovery. "And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them."Brown's study followed these children in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25，31 and 47． Under Brown, the researchers compared the children's mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.Working at any age is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence - the underpinnings （基础） of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this.Yet work isn't everything. As Tolstoy once said, "One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one's work."（1）What do we know about Justin Tong？___A．He enjoyed a happy life.B．He felt sorry for the other kids.C．He always sold newspapers.D．He seldom collected rubbish.（2）Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2？___A．Children who enjoy happier and richer lives.B．Children who work in the home or community.C．Children who take part in Daniel Brown's study.D．Children who feel good about people around them.（3）How did Brown follow the children in his study？___A．By giving housework and praise.B．By interviewing and giving scores.C．By setting goals and showing love.D．By solving problems and testing them.（4）What's the purpose of the passage？___A．To talk about an interesting study.B．To introduce Justin Tong's success.C．To tell us about childhood activities.D．To encourage children to work hard.18.（填空题，6分）Sending packets, shopping for everyday goods and even building a house, these are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition.A． 0.1 meterB． 1 meterC． 1.8 meterD． 101 meters（2）Which Robot is the best helper to the old people's homes？___A． RoBohoNB． Human Support RobotC．HRP-5PD． CarriRo（3）How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo？___A． by working as a postmanB． by rolling around the streetC． by following the GPSD． by using the code（4）In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage？___A． cultureB． sportsC． scienceD． people19.（填空题，6分）Alice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school. She is doing some voluntary work at an after-school program to help students from poor families.On the first day of her work, she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruits. She was surprised. One of the organizers explains that many of these students don't get enough to eat at home. So a school lunch or an after-meal might be the most food they would get all the day. She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches, but others are only allowed reduced-price meals, and those students' families have to pay for the part of their food.Lee was shocked, she decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger, "I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem, you don't have to wait to be an adult to fix it," says Lee. She and a group of friends are using their programme skill to create a new app called Food of Thought, which will allow parents, students, and even kind-hearted strangers to donate money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school.（1）What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her voluntary work？___A．Children lining up for free food.B．Children buying sandwiches and fruit.C．Children learning cooking instructions.D．Children doing voluntary work.（2）Who should pay for the half-priced food？___A． all the hungry childrenB． kind-hearted strangersC． some poor familiesD． primary school students（3）What was she doing to help the poor kids？___A． She taught them for free.B． She opened a lunch account.C． She developed an app to help them.D． She offered free food.（4）What is the main idea of this passage？___A．A local school is providing free food for students.B．A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger.C．An app will be tested in a school this fall.D．A group of good friends are working at a school.20.（填空题，6分）The journey to and from school is a major reason for stress throughout the world.And the journey can even make you sick.Yet one city has found a way to make its train journeys more comfortable while offering enjoyable reading at the same time,just like in a library.On two train lines in Beijing,the underground cars（车厢）have been turned into libraries,but they're not traditional libraries.Instead of real copies of books,the underground cars provide e-books.When passengers get into the cars,they can see pictures of different book covers on the walls and even doors.Passengers can browse（浏览）the books just like in any other library.Once they've made their choice,they can use a mobile phone to scan the QR code（扫二维码）on the cover of their chosen book.The QR code leads to an e-book app,on which the passengers can read the e-book for free.And they can still enjoy the book on the app even after leaving the train. Thanks to the underground's idea,passengers can discover new stories every time they take a ride.In this way,the journey will not be boring any longer,and passengers will not complain about the journey either.Instead,they can benefit（受益）a lot from it．Reading e-books can really make the journey more enjoyable-it's one of the things that successful passengers usually do.In fact,in this kind of special library,the books can go on forever！（1）How do passengers usually feel about their journeys to and from work？___A． Comfortable.B． Enjoyable.C． Painful.D． Cheerful.（2）Which statement is TRUE about passengers in paragraph 3？___A．They read paper books on the train.B．They can browse the QR code to buy the books.C．They can scan the QR code to buy the books.D．They can enjoy the book on the app after the ride.（3）What does "it" refer to in the paragraph 4？___A． The journey.B． The story.C． The passenger.D． The underground.（4）Which is the best title for the passage？___A． The Best Train Ride.B． The Enjoyable Journey.C． The Future Library.D． The Moving Library.21.（填空题，6分）（Shenzhen, Dec.17th,2018）THE Shenzhen International Marathon was held yesterday, attracting nearly 30，000 runners from home and abroad. In the morning, though the sky was dark with clouds, it did not diminish the runners' excitement. They all gathered at the Civic Centre square at 8 a.m. ready to hit the road.The first runner to cross the finish line was Edwin Koech from Kenya in A frica, who finished the men's full-length marathon （42.195 km） in 2 hours 9 minutes and 44 seconds. The woman who finished in first place was Mulu Seyfu from Ethiopia.Another four medal（奖牌）winners were also from African countries.Besides our friends from Africa who swept all the full-length race medals,many other foreign runners also showed their charm（魅力）on site and spoke highly of the Shenzhen Marathon for the services provided.Evgeny,a runner from Russia,said he really enjoyed the race and it was the second time that he had been in the Shenzhen Marathon."The marathon is amazing.I really like the route because the views along Shennan Road are beautiful.People are nice and helpful,which is good,"he said. Another runner mentioned the guidance provided by the organizers when asked for his opinion on the marathon."It's clear to me,as a foreigner,I know what I should do and where I should go,"he said."And it's very good service for the places along the route to offer drinks to the runners."Most runners expressed that they were happy to experience the fun of running.They told the reporter that they would continue at the end of next year if they had the chance.（1）What does the underlined word"diminish"in Paragraph 1 probably mean？___A．To solve the difficult problems.B．To show that something is like.C．To make something become less.D．To discover something powerful.（2）Where does the winner of the women's full-length marathon come from？___ A．Ethiopia.B．Kenya.C．Russia.D．China.（3）What is Evgeny's opinion on the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon？___A．It shows the charm of the foreign runners on site.B．The views along the marathon route are beautiful.C．It's great to offer drinks to the runners along the route.D．The guidance provided by the organizers is clear enough.（4）What can we infer（推断）from the passage？___A．The next Shenzhen International Marathon will be held in 2020．B．A1l the A frican runners got medals in the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon.C．It took most runners two hours to finish the men's full-length marathon.D．The organizers made careful preparations for the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon.22.（填空题，10分）Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys.One Saturday, Jason and Andy went out （1）___ （play） with a toy car. Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car, so they shouted at each other. （2）___ （They） mother heard the boys arguing. She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, butthe twins wouldn't.A few days later, Mother brought （3）___ pet home. "Can't we each have our own pet dog？" asked the boys. They were （4）___ （tire） of sharing everything."No! The dog must （5）___ （share）．" Mother said. "You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong."Several days later, the dog got into mother's room （6）___ （secret） and made a mess there. Jason saw the dog playing with mother's clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him （7）___ the dog had done."Oh, no! It's our duty to clean up the mess!" （8）___ （cry） Andy. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly."Just think, Jason," said Andy, "what a big mess two （9）___ （dog） would have made!" "I agree （10）___ you," laughed Jason, "Maybe sharing isn't so bad!"23.（问答题，15分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友 Tony 对"中国红"一词很感兴趣，想了解"中国红"在中国人日常生活中的体现，请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解．Dear Tony,It's great to receive your letter. I'm writing to tell you something about Chinesered.________________________．I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red.Yours,Li Hua。

(完整版)2019年深圳中考英语试卷与参考答案

深圳市 2019 年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一部分选择题I.选择填空i.从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分）1. Shenzhen lies in the south of China.A. keepsB. findsC. isD. belongs2. The little girl is fortunate to get help from so many strangers.A. LuckyB. ExcitedC. HappyD. Grateful3. Liu Xiang's success came at a price.A. Without difficultyB. With a lot ofhard workC. With little moneyD.without muchtime4.When Jason was painting the wall, some boys passed by andwanted to join him.A. went outB. went thoughC. went awayD. went past5.The plane will take off in half an hour.A. Leave forB. Leave the ground and begin to flyC. RemoveD. Land on the groundii.从下面每小题的 A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分）6.— ________ the small town is!Yes, it is more beautiful than ________ town thatI visited last year.A. Howbeautiful; theB. Howbeautifully; theC. How beautifully; aD. How beautiful; a7.— Who will teach _______ oral English next term? Can itbe a new teacher?— Perhaps. But our head teacher hasn't told us________ .8.— What are the _______ doing there?— They are busy _______ their science experiment.A. Boys students; to doB. Boy students; to doC. Boys students; doingD. Boy students; doing9.— Mom, I got _______ place in the English SpeechCompetition?— _______! That's really good news, dear!A. The first; CongratulationB. first;I'm sorry to hear thatC. The first; CongratulationsD. first;What a pity10.— Why can’t the boy understand what the Americanteacher said?— Because he is a begginer, ____he knows______English.A. and; a littleB. and; littleC. so;a little D. so; little11.— What does the fresh juice contain?— ________of the juice ________ orange. It's very pure.A. Four-fifth; areB. Four-fifths; areC.Four-fifth; is D. Four-fifths; is12. — It sounds ________ that a truck hit two cars.— Luckily, _______of three drivers was hurt.A. terribly; noneB. terrible; noneC. terrible; neitherD. terribly; neither13.— Is there _______ in today's newspaper?— Yes, it's really cheerful to read that a group of_______ kids joined the volunteers!A. anything new; ten-year-oldB. something new; ten-years-oldC. anything new; ten-years-oldD. something new; ten-year-old14. — It's said a pianist will perform at Poly Theateron Friday evening. Is it Lang Lang?— Yes, it _______ him. He _______ for a week.A. must be; has arrived hereB. maybe;has been hereC. must be; has been hereD. maybe; has arrived here15. — It's time for dinner, Linda. Let's ________ outthis evening.— Nice. But I prefer Chinese food _______ western food.A. eat; toB. to eat; thanC. eat; thanD.to eat; to16.— Would you like _______ the Wutong Mountain tommorrow?— If my mother _______ . I will go with you.A. climbing; will allowB. climbing;allowsC. to climb; allowsD. to climb; will allow17.— _______ do you think of the football match?— It's perfect. It's more exciting than _______match that I have ever watched.A. How ; any otherB. How ; any othersC. What ; any otherD. What ; any others18.— What will you do _______ the summer holiday?— I think I shall watch London Olympic Games. It will_______ in August.A. during; be heldB. at; holdC.during; hold D. at; be hold19.— Rose, we will start at six tomorrow morning.Don't be late, _______ ?— _______ . I'll be there on time.A. won't you; Yes, I willB. will you;Yes, I willC. will you; No, I won'tD. won't you;No, I won't20. — Can you guess _______ ?— I've no idea about it.A. why was he lateB. when shallwe have the sports meetingC. where was she bornD. how much hepaid for the cameraII. 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

2019年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷

2019年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．﹣﹣﹣Where shall we watch the light show tonight？﹣﹣﹣On the top of Lianhua Mountain．It's in the centre of our city．A．back B．middle C．front2．—Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow.—So she is. She’s gotten prepared for it.A．sorry B．famous C．ready3．﹣﹣﹣I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday．﹣﹣﹣Yes．Luckily， a kind stranger managed to lead her back home．A．take B．pull C．put4．﹣﹣﹣When can we finish making the model car？We must hand it in this afternoon．﹣﹣﹣Very soon．There is one more step to finish it．A．stair B．post C．stage5．﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure if I copied the address correctly．Can you check it for me？﹣﹣﹣No problem．Let's check it together．A．without difficulty B．without instruction C．without mistakes6．﹣﹣﹣How was your skating lesson last week？﹣﹣﹣Not bad．Although I fell over many times，I managed to skate at last．A．in the end B．at present C．at times7．﹣﹣﹣How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart last term？﹣﹣﹣Twenty，most of them were written in Tang Dynasty．A．study B．remember C．research8．﹣﹣﹣Don't lie around．Help me with some dishes，Jimmy．﹣﹣﹣OK．Mum．I'm coming in a minute．A．look around B．turn around C．sit around9．﹣﹣﹣Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class．﹣﹣﹣She is right．Speaking is an important language ______．A．sign B．skill C．suggestion10．﹣﹣﹣We will have a big basketball game next week，but we still need a player．﹣﹣﹣Why don't you ______Bryan to join the game？He is fantastic．A．invite B．teach C．warn11．﹣﹣﹣I like country music．It's really exciting．What about you？﹣﹣﹣I prefer electronic music．It's becoming more and more ______．A．popular B．comfortable C．boring12．﹣﹣﹣Alan，your hair is so long．Why don't you go and have a haircut？﹣﹣﹣I'm too busy to go today，but thanks for your advice ______．A．anytime B．anywhere C．anyway13．— Mark has had too much fried food．I'm really ______him．—Me, too. I think he should have more vegetables and fruits．A．afraid of B．worried about C．unaware of14．﹣﹣﹣Today，mobile payment is very convenient．Almost everyone is using it．﹣﹣﹣That's true．We don't even need to ______money from the bank．A．take out B．take off C．take up15．﹣﹣﹣I am really nervous about the talent show tonight．It's my first time on show．﹣﹣﹣______! You can make it．We will all support you．A．Of course B．Come on C．Thank goodness二、完形填空Nowadays，lots of foreigners are learning Chinese．Like many of them，I__16__ knew two words of Chinese （"Ni Hao" and "Xie Xie"）when I first came to Beijing，China in 2009．As you can guess，my life was__17__for a while after I arrived．Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful．I knew I had to learn more Chinese，so I_18_ a Chinese class．My teacherwas__19__ ，although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation．Later I studied on my own as well，but my progress was still slow．And I decided to __20__．Around this time，I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing．He taught me a lot of_21_ about music，such as "melody"．He learned a lot of English from me in return，so it was a good way to__22__ language and culture．I have learned enough Chinese to __23__many problems like booking train tickets．These days，there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese．I can_24_why it'san amazing language．Finally，I found that the best way to learn a_25_ is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them．16．A．usually B．only C．hardly17．A．easy B．interesting C．difficult 18．A．missed B．attended C．taught 19．A．helpful B．cheerful C．thankful 20．A．make up B．put up C．give up 21．A．words B．names C．jokes 22．A．change B．imagine C．exchange 23．A．deal with B．look for C．think of 24．A．hope B．realize C．doubt 25．A．language B．subject C．task三、阅读单选When Justin Tong was a child，other kids felt sorry for him．His parents always had him doing lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish and sending newspapers．But when he grew up，he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life．These are the finding of a 40﹣year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London．It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future．"Children who worked in the home or community gained competence（能力）and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society，" said Daniel Brown，the psychologist（心理学家）who made the discovery．"And because they felt good about themselves，others felt good about them．"Brown's study followed these children in great detail．Interviews were repeated at ages 25，31 and 47．Under Brown，the researchers compared the children's mental﹣health scores with their childhood﹣activity scores．Points were awarded for part﹣time jobs，housework，effort in school，and ability to deal with problems．Working at any age is important．Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility，independence，confidence and competence ﹣the underpinnings （基础）of emotional health．They also help him understand that people must cooperate and worktoward common goals．The most competent adults are those who know how to do this．Yet work isn't everything．As Tolstoy once said，"One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love，to work for the person one loves and to love one's work．"26．What do we know about Justin Tong？A．He enjoyed a happy life．B．He felt sorry for the other kids．C．He always sold newspapers．D．He seldom collected rubbish．27．Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2？A．Children who enjoy happier and richer lives．B．Children who work in the home or community．C．Children who take part in Daniel Brown's study．D．Children who feel good about people around them．28．How did Brown follow the children in his study？A．By giving housework and praise．B．By interviewing and giving scores．C．By setting goals and showing love．D．By solving problems and testing them．29．What's the purpose of the passage？A．To talk about an interesting study．B．To introduce Justin Tong's success．C．To tell us about childhood activities．D．To encourage children to work hard．Sending packets，shopping for everyday goods and even building a house，these are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition．30．How tall is the RoBohoN？A．0.1 meter B．1 meter C．1.8 meterD．101 meters31．Which Robot is the best helper to the old people's homes？A．RoBohoN B．Human Support Robot C．HRP﹣5PD．CarriRo32．How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo？A．by working as a postman B．by rolling around the streetC．by following the GPS D．by using the code33．In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage？A．culture B．sports C．science D．peopleAlice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school．She is doing some voluntary work at an after﹣school program to help students from poor families．On the first day of her work，she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruits．She was surprised．One of the organizers explains that many of these students don't get enough to eat at home．So a school lunch or an after﹣meal might be the most food they would get all the day．She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches，but others are only allowed reduced﹣price meals，and those students' families have to pay for the part of their food．Lee was shocked，she decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger，"I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem，you don't have to wait to be an adult to fix it，" says Lee．She and a group of friends are using their programme skill to create a new app called Food of Thought，which will allow parents，students，and even kind﹣hearted strangers to donate money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school．34．What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her voluntary work？A．Children lining up for free food．B．Children buying sandwiches and fruit．C．Children learning cooking instructions．D．Children doing voluntary work．35．Who should pay for the half﹣priced food？A．all the hungry children B．kind﹣hearted strangersC．some poor families D．primary school students36．What was she doing to help the poor kids？A．She taught them for free．B．She opened a lunch account．C．She developed an app to help them．D．She offered free food．37．What is the main idea of this passage？A．A local school is providing free food for students．B．A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger．C．An app will be tested in a school this fall．D．A group of good friends are working at a school．The journey to and from school is a major reason for stress throughout the world．And the journey can even make you sick．Yet one city has found a way to make its train journeys more comfortable while offering enjoyable reading at the same time，just like in a library．On two train lines in Beijing，the underground cars（车厢）have been turned into libraries，but they're not traditional libraries．Instead of real copies of books，the underground cars provide e﹣books．When passengers get into the cars，they can see pictures of different book covers on the walls and even doors．Passengers can browse（浏览）the books just like in any other library．Once they've made their choice，they can use a mobile phone to scan the QR code（扫二维码）on the cover of their chosen book．The QR code leads to an e﹣book app，on which the passengers can read the e﹣book for free．And they can still enjoy the book on the app even after leaving the train．Thanks to the underground's idea，passengers can discover new stories every time they take a ride．In this way，the journey will not be boring any longer，and passengers will not complain about the journey either．Instead，they can benefit（受益）a lot from it．Reading e﹣books can really make the journey more enjoyable﹣it's one of the things that successful passengers usually do．In fact，in this kind of special library，the books can goon forever！38．How do passengers usually feel about their journeys to and from work？A．Comfortable．B．Enjoyable．C．Painful．D．Cheerful．39．Which statement is TRUE about passengers in paragraph 3？A．They read paper books on the train．B．They can browse the QR code to buy the books．C．They can scan the QR code to buy the books．D．They can enjoy the book on the app after the ride．40．What does "it" refer to in the paragraph 4？A．The journey．B．The story．C．The passenger．D．The underground．41．Which is the best title for the passage？A．The Best Train Ride．B．The Enjoyable Journey．C．The Future Library．D．The Moving Library．THE Shenzhen International Marathon was held yesterday，attracting nearly 30，000 runners from home and abroad．In the morning，though the sky was dark with clouds，it did not diminish the runners' excitement．They all gathered at the Civic Centre square at 8 a．m．ready to hit the road．The first runner to cross the finish line was Edwin Koech from Kenya in A frica，who finished the men's full﹣length marathon （42.195 km）in 2 hours 9 minutes and 44 seconds．The woman who finished in first place was Mulu Seyfu from Ethiopia．Another four medal（奖牌）winners were also from African countries．Besides our friends from Africa who swept all the full﹣length race medals，many other foreign runners also showed their charm（魅力）on site and spoke highly of the Shenzhen Marathon for the services provided．Evgeny，a runner from Russia，said he really enjoyed the race and it was the second time that he had been in the Shenzhen Marathon．"The marathon is amazing．I really like the route because the views along Shennan Road are beautiful．People are nice and helpful，which is good，"he said．Another runner mentioned the guidance provided by the organizers when asked for his opinion on the marathon．"It's clear to me，as a foreigner，I know what I should do and whereI should go，"he said．"And it's very good service for the places along the route to offer drinks to the runners．"Most runners expressed that they were happy to experience the fun of running．They told the reporter that they would continue at the end of next year if they had the chance．42．What does the underlined word"diminish"in Paragraph 1 probably mean？A．To solve the difficult problems．B．To show that something is like．C．To make something become less．D．To discover something powerful．43．Where does the winner of the women's full﹣length marathon come from？A．Ethiopia．B．Kenya．C．Russia．D．China．44．What is Evgeny's opinion on the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon？A．It shows the charm of the foreign runners on site．B．The views along the marathon route are beautiful．C．It's great to offer drinks to the runners along the route．D．The guidance provided by the organizers is clear enough．45．What can we infer（推断）from the passage？A．The next Shenzhen International Marathon will be held in 2020．B．A1l the A frican runners got medals in the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon．C．It took most runners two hours to finish the men's full﹣length marathon．D．The organizers made careful preparations for the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon．四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空．Jason and Andy are twins．They share a lot of things，including room，food and toys．One Saturday，Jason and Andy went out __46__（play）with a toy car．Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car，so they shouted at each other．_47_（They）mother heard the boys arguing．She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car，but the twins wouldn't．A few days later，Mother brought __48__pet home．"Can't we each have our own pet dog" asked the boys．They were _49_（tire）of sharing everything．"No! The dog must _50_（share）．" Mother said．"You will have to feed the dog andmake sure it does not get into anything wrong．"Several days later，the dog got into mother's room __51__（secret）and made a mess there．Jason saw the dog playing with mother's clothes．He quickly went to find Andy and told him __52__the dog had done．"Oh，no! It's our duty to clean up the mess!" _53_（cry）Andy．They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly．"Just think，Jason，" said Andy，"what a big mess two __54__（dog）would have made!" "I agree _55_ you，" laughed Jason，"Maybe sharing isn't so bad!"五、书信作文56．书面表达假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tony 对"中国红"一词很感兴趣，想了解"中国红"在中国人日常生活中的体现，请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解．提示词：婚礼wedding，中国结Chinese Knot，红包red packet，代表stand for Dear Tony，It's great to receive your letter．I'm writing to tell you something about Chinese red．________________________I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red．Yours，Li Hua。

2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试题(附答案及解析)

（共8小题，每小题2分）1．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Dad，I'm considering going to Italy to study art this year．﹣﹣﹣In my opinion，studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers．（）A．I don't agree B．I thinkC．In general2．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Have you heard from Sarah recently？﹣﹣﹣No．I lost touch with her two years ago．（）A．heard about B．written toC．got a letter from3．（2分）﹣﹣﹣We are going to hold a party to raise money for our club this weekend．﹣﹣﹣Sounds great !I will help you if I am available．（）A．busy B．free C．pleased4．（2分）﹣﹣﹣They are always making fun of Tom after class．It is rude．﹣﹣﹣You are right．Everyone should be respected．（）A．fighting with B．quarreling withC．playing a joke on5．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You should not shout at your classmates．You need to apologize．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry．I promise it won't happen again．（）A．say sorry B．say goodbyeC．say hello6．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You look so tired．What's wrong？﹣﹣﹣I couldn't sleep well last night．The noise outside my house almost drove me mad．（）A．made me drive crazilyB．made me awakeC．made me crazy7．（2分）﹣﹣﹣I went on a fantastic trip to Thailand last summer．﹣﹣﹣Wow! Thailand is a beautiful country．I hope I can go there someday．（）A．terrible B．wonderfulC．frightening8．（2分）﹣﹣﹣How about staying longer and having one more drink？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I have to hit the road now．My wife is waiting for me at home．（）A．leave B．build the roadC．dig holesⅱ. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共7小题，每小题2分）9．（2分）A __________ shows the days，weeks and months of a year．（）A．calendar B．festival C．journey10．（2分）I don't have enough money to buy a car means I can't __________ a car．（）A．rent B．borrow C．afford11．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You're coughing a lot．You'd better __________ smoking now．﹣﹣﹣That's really hard for me．（）A．give up B．go on C．set up12．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Nowadays，video games are very __________ with teenagers．﹣﹣﹣Yes，they spend too much time indoors．That's really harmful to their health．（）A．pleased B．patient C．popular13．（2分）﹣﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣﹣Please __________ the bottle with water and put some sugar in it．Thank you．（）A．fix B．fill C．mix14．（2分）﹣﹣﹣The dress looks so nice on you!It must be very expensive．Where did you buy it？﹣﹣﹣__________，it is only 100 yuan．I bought it on Taobao．（）A．In fact B．In additionC．In need15．（2分）﹣﹣﹣I missed the concert last night because of the traffic jam．﹣﹣﹣__________（）A．I think so．B．What a pity!C．You are so careless!二、Ⅱ.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）16．（15分）When I was in Grade Seven，I volunteered at a hospital．I usually stayed with Mr．Gillespie﹣﹣﹣a patient in a coma（昏迷）．He never had any visitors，and（16）seemed to care about him．As a volunteer，I spent many days（17）his hand and talking to him even though he slept all the time．Once I needed to be out of town for（18） a week，but when I came back ten days later，I found Mr．Gillespie was gone．I guessed he had（19），I was very sad．Several years later，（20）I was at a gas station，I noticed a familiar face．It was Mr．Gillespie!He was alive!I went up to ask if he knew me and（21）how I knew him in the hospital．He was very（22）and then gave me the warmest hug（拥抱）I had ever received．He told me he could feel me holding his hand while lying in bed．But he thought it was a（n）（23）from the heaven．Then I realized that it was me who helped his life，I made a difference between his life（24）his death．More（25），he madea big difference in my life．I will never forget his words，"You're an angel!"16．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody17．A．shaking B．holding C．waving18．A．more than B．at most C．fewer than19．A．escaped B．slept C．died20．A．why B．when C．what21．A．asked B．wondered C．explained22．A．disappointed B．surprised C．nervous23．A．angel B．nurse C．doctor24．A．but B．and C．or25．A．importantly B．confidently C．carefully．三、Ⅲ.阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题1.5分）17．（6分）26．Miss Yang will teach you ．A．how to take better photosB．how to realize your dreamC．how to make a piece of musicD．how to study insects27．Mike is dreaming of making a robot．Which should he join？A．Photography ClubB．Shocking BandC．Crazy TeamD．Insect Club28．If you are free on Thursday and Friday，which two clubs can you choose？A．Photography Club & Shocking BandB．Crazy Team & Insect ClubC．Shocking Band & Insect ClubD．Photography Club & Crazy Team29．If you love music and want to get more information about Shocking Band，you can ．A．go to Room 207 in School Science BuildingB．send an email to insectclub@162．comC．click http：//ctinventor．edu．cnD．call Jack at 2889 9346．18．（6分）A few years after I was born，a stranger appeared in our small town．Dad liked this attractive newcomer very much and soon invited him to live with our family．The stranger was quickly accepted and was around from then on．As I grew up，I never questioned his place in my family．In my young mind，he had a special position．Mom taught me how to tell good from bad，and Dad taught me to follow orders．But the stranger was our storyteller．He would keep us listening for hours with adventures，mysterious stories and comedies．If I wanted to know anything about history or science，he always knew the answers．He knew about the past，understood the present and even seemed to be able to know what would happen in the future!With his help，my family even watched a national ball game for the first time．Both my brothers and I enjoyed sitting around the stranger．He made us laugh，he made us cry，and he never stopped talking．Dad didn't seem to mind．However，Mom thought he was too talkative．Sometimes she would go to the kitchen for peace and quiet．My dad didn't allow drinking，but the stranger encouraged us to try it．He also made us feel that smoking looked cool and manly．He talked freely （much too freely!）Fifty years has passed since the stranger moved in and now I am fifty﹣four．I now know that my early childhood was strongly influenced by the stranger．Many times，he challenged the values of my parents，yet nobody stopped him or asked him to leave．What is his name？We just call him﹣﹣﹣"TV"．He has a younger sister now．We call her"computer"．30．Who was the storyteller in the family？A．Mom．B．Dad．C．TV．D．Brother．31．Why would Mom go to the kitchen while the rest of us were with the stranger？A．Because the programmes were not interesting．B．Because she wanted to avoid the noise．C．Because she didn't like to be with her family．D．Because she needed to cook for her family．32．From the passage，we know．A．the stranger told the writer not to smokeB．the stranger always argued with the writer's parentsC．the writer's mother thought that the stranger was coolD．the writer's father brought the stranger to his family33．What is the best title of the passage？A．A Stranger in My ChildhoodB．A Serious StrangerC．The Stranger Taught Us EverythingD．How TV Came into My Family．19．（6分）A news reporter interviewed Olga Kotelko，a 96﹣year﹣old athletic champion．She is an amazing old lady．Here is what she said about herself．After 70 years of competitions，I have over 750 gold medals．And two years ago，I took part in my last competition in a group aged from 90 to 94．I made 26 world records．And I know these records will be broken by someone else in the future．I did three sprints﹣﹣﹣100 metre，200 metre，400 metre．I did three jumps．I did long jump，high jump and triple jump．And I did five throws﹣﹣﹣shot put，discus，javelin，hammer and weight．I also like swimming，but I have no chance to try it．Some people often say that they are too old to try new things．But I think our age is just a number．What makes the difference is not how old we are，but how we get old．Even when we are in our nineties，we shouldn't think we are old．I mean，if we're active and we're working and we're enjoying，that's how we grow．I think genes（基因）play an important role in our life，and then，of course，we need to practisein order to have skills for any special activity，like athletic activity．But I think，it's our spirit that may play the most important role in our life．I never stop trying in my life．Some people think it is time for me to stop at a certain point，butI am enjoying my choice and I am having fun．Why should I stop？I am doing what I like．Ilike travelling a lot，and I just want to keep on going．I will keep on going until the last day of my life．That is when I'll have to stop．34．Olga Kotelko took part in her last competition at the age of ．A.90B.92C.94D.9635．She didn't take part in ．A．the high jumpB．the javelinC．a swimming competitionD．a 200﹣metre race36．In Olga Kotelko's opinion，may play the most important role in one's life．A．skillsB．ageC．genesD．spirit37．What can we learn from the story？A．Stop trying if it is necessary．B．You can stop if you want to．C．Work harder if you're not active．D．Never stop trying no matter how old you are．20．（6分）Flu is a common disease in our daily life．It is caused by the flu virus．The disease causes dry throats and runny noses．You may also have a fever and cough together with body aches．Sometimes，you may feel tired．Usually，it takes about one or more than two weeks for a person to get back to normal．However，if flu is serious，it may result in death．In the US，there are around 200，000 patients visiting hospitals every year because of flu．So，it is better that a person should be vaccinated（接种疫苗）against it．A study shows that the flu shot（注射）has an effect on 70%﹣90% of the people below 65 yearsold．The vaccine（疫苗）works after 2 weeks or so，so it is better to get the shot two weeksbefore theonset of the flu season．If you get the shot，your body will be prepared to face the disease when flu spreads．In the United States，the flu season is usually from November to April．The flu shot is safe for use．Some people fear that the vaccine will bring other virus into their body．This worry is not necessary．The viruses in the vaccine are dead，and cannot cause danger in the body．However，we should know that the flu shot has some small side effects，which are not serious problems．The flu shot is forbidden to people who are allergic（过敏的）to eggs or to women who are going to have babies．It may result in terrible problems like heart attack．People who have a high fever should not get the shot，either．If a person does not feel well after taking the vaccine，he or she must go to see the doctor immediately．38．From Paragraph 1，we can learn that flu doesn't cause．A．fever or coughB．runny nosesC．body aches or tirednessD．clear throats39．The underlined word"onset"in Paragraph 2 means．A．endB．closeC．deathD．start40．According to the passage，what is some people's fear for the flu shot？A．They may feel tired．B．They may have a bad cough．C．Vaccine will bring other virus into their bodyD．They may have dry throats and runny noses．41．The flu shot can be given to people who．A．are having a high feverB．don't feel well after eating eggsC．are going to give birth to babiesD．are healthy and want to prevent the disease．21．（6分）The Third China Electronic Information Expo was held at the Shenzhen Convention and Exhibition Centre（会展中心）from 9 April to 11 April．It attracted more than 1，600 companies to display their products．There were more new inventions on show this year．Here are some of them．A smartmirror can connect to the Internet．You can get the latest news about the fashion worldwhen you touch the mirror gently with your finger．And it can help you make good choices about the types and styles of clothes that best suit you．You can also send messages on the mirror．In the past，home robots could only do simple work like cleaning the floor or washing dishes．Buta newly﹣made home robot can not only cook meals and serve food，but also play some musicalinstruments when you want to have some fun．Smartwatches are made for kids．Kids can use them to make telephone calls and even play games．They really like smartwatches．Their parents like them as well because they can know their kids'locations through the signals sent by the smartwatches．Besides，kids can use them as common watches to read the time．One of the products made by DJ1 is a drone﹣﹣﹣a plane that can fly without a pilot．This kind of drone is used in many fields．Some drones have already been used at tourist attractions like Dongchong，Xichong，Yangmeikeng and Dapeng Geological Park in Nan'ao．The drones allow the police to monitor and control the traffic flow during rush hours．Thanks to the development of science and technology，our life is full of miracles．New inventions make our life smarter and more convenient．42．How many days did the Third China Electronic Information Expo last？A．One day．B．Two days．C．Three days．D．Four days．43．Which new invention can provide you with the latest fashion news？A．A drone．B．A smartwatch．C．A robot．D．A smartmirror．44．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？A．You can send messages with a common mirror．B．A drone is a plane that can fly without a pilot．C．Robots can only do simple work like cleaning the floor．D．Parents can know where their kids are through the signals sent by phones．45．In which part of the newspaper can you read this article？A．Sports．B．Science．C．Culture．D．Education．四、Ⅳ.语法填空（10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上．（共1小题，每小题10分）22．（10分）Which do you prefer to use when you are studying，iPads or books？Here is（46）survey about it．Some students think that iPads are（47）（good），because iPads can give them more choices．They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of（48）（look）everything up in different books．At the same time，students can send pictures（49）（direct）to a printer to photocopy them．With an iPad，they can keep all（50）（they）work in it．And homework will not be（51）（forget）easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads．But（52）（other）think that books are more helpful for learning．（53），reading books won't hurt their eyes．Second，what they read in books can leave a deeper（54）（impress）on them．What's more，some students usually use iPads to play games at school，which is bad（55）their study．So they prefer to use books．五、Ⅴ.书面表达（15分）23．（15分）作为一个现代化，国际化创新性城市，深圳每年有大量的外国友人来访、工作和交流．这个周末，你父母的几个外国朋友要来你家做客，他们对中国的文化、学校、美食及旅游景点等都非常感兴趣．作为家庭一员，你将如何帮助爸爸妈妈一起接待他们呢？请写出你的想法．内容包括：1．陪妈妈买菜，做有中国特色的食物；2．客人来时，面带微笑，开门问候、迎接客人；3．陪客人聊（…）（至少两方面）；4．聊天时注意礼貌，要（…）（至少一个方面）；要求：1．文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；2．表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书面规范；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；4．字数要求80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．参考词汇（仅供参考）：chat with sb．与某人聊天My parents have some foreign friends．This weekend they are going to visit us．I am happy to help my parents make some preparations．Finally，when they leave，I will say goodbye to them．2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Ⅰ. 词汇（15分）ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

2019年深圳中考英语试卷(word版附答案)

广东省深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语一、听力理解（略）二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分〉第一节单项选择（共丨0小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从16~25各题所给A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16. A: I enjoyed the performance very much.B: Yes, it was really good. I think________boy in white was the best actor.A: a B. an C: the D: /17.1 always tell my students________on the road because it's really dangerous.A. not to playB. to play notC. not playingD. not play18. The man called his professor for help because he couldn't solve the problem by________•A. herselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. themselves19. Could you say it again? I can't understand________you are talking about.A. howB. whenC. whatD. which20. ---Must I finish my homework now? ---No, you________. You can go home now.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. can't21. There is________news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some?A. manyB. a fewC. a lotD. little22.1 couldn't do it________your great help. Thanks a lot!A. withB. withoutC. forD. to23. Thanks for your invitation, but I'm so sorry I can't go. I need to________my baby at home.A. take awayB. take offC. take care ofD. take out of24. A: You look very nice in your new dress today.B: Oh, really? I________it when it was on sale.A. buyB. boughtC. have boughtD. will buy25.---I feel really tired. ---_________.A. Lucky you!B. You'd better work harderC. Congratulation!D. Why not go and have a reat?第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26〜35各题所给A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷及解析

2019年广东省深圳市中考英语真题及解析第一部分选择题（60分）I．词汇测试（15分）i．从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共 8 小题，每小题1分）1. ﹣﹣﹣ Where shall we watch the light show tonight？﹣﹣﹣ On the top of Lianhua Mountain． It’s in the ________ of our city．（）A.back B.middle C.front2. ﹣﹣﹣ Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow．﹣﹣﹣ So she is． She’s gotten ________ for it．（）A.sorryB.famousC.ready3. ﹣﹣﹣ I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday．﹣﹣﹣ Yes． Luckily， a kind stranger managed to________ her back home．（）A.takeB.pullC.put4. ﹣﹣﹣ When can we finish making the model car？ We must hand it in this afternoon．﹣﹣﹣ Very soon． There is one more ________ to finish it．（）A.stairB.postC.stage5. ﹣﹣﹣ I’m not sure if I copied the address ________． Can you check it for me？﹣﹣﹣ No problem． Let’s check it together．（）A.without difficultyB.without instructionC.without mistakes6. ﹣﹣﹣ How was your skating lesson last week？﹣﹣﹣ Not bad． Although I fell over many times， I managed to skate________．（）A.in the endB.at presentC.at times7. ﹣﹣﹣ How many Chinese poems did you ________ last term？﹣﹣﹣ Twenty， most of them were written in Tang Dynasty．（）A.studyB.rememberC.research8. ﹣﹣﹣ Don’t ________． Help me with some dishes， Jimmy．﹣﹣﹣ OK.Mum． I’m coming in a minute．（）A.look aroundB.turn aroundC.sit aroundii．根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共 7 小题，每小题1分）—Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class.—She is right. Speaking is an important language ______.A.signB.skillC.suggestion﹣﹣﹣ We will have a big basketball game next week， but we still need a player．﹣﹣﹣ Why don’t you ______ Bryan to join the game？ He is fantastic．（）A.invite B.teach C.warn—I like country music. It’s really exciting. What about you—I prefer electronic music. It’s becoming more and more ______.A.popularfortableC.boring—Alan, your hair is so long. Why don’t you go and have a haircut?—I’m too busy to go today, but thanks for your advice ______.A.anytimeB.anywhereC.anyway﹣﹣﹣ Mark has had too much fried food． I’m really ______ him．﹣﹣﹣ Me， too． I think he should have more vegetables and fruits．（）A.afraid ofB.worried aboutC.unaware of﹣﹣﹣ Today， mobile payment is very convenient． Almost everyone is using it．﹣﹣﹣ That’s true． We don’t even need to ______ money from the bank．（）A.take out B.take off C.take up﹣﹣﹣ I am really nervous about the talent show tonight． It’s my first time on show．﹣﹣﹣ ______ ! You can make it． We will all support you．（）A.Of coursee onC.Thank goodnessII．完形填空（15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题15分）Nowadays, lots of foreigners are learning Chinese． Like many of them, I （1）_______ knew two words of Chinese （“Ni Hao” and “Xie Xie”） when I first came to Beijing, China in 2009． As you can guess, my life was（2）_______ for a while after I arrived． Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful．I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I（3）_______ a Chinese class． My teacher was（4）_______ , although I didn’t learn enough to have a real conversation． Later I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow． And I decided to （5）_______．Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing． He taught me a lot of（6）_______ about music, such as “melody”． He learned a lot of English from me in return, so it was a good way to（7）_______ language and culture．I have learned enough Chinese to （8）_______ many problems like booking train tickets． These days, there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese． I can（9）_______why it’s an amazing language． Finally, I found that the best way to learn a（10）_______ is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them．（1）uallyB.onlyC.hardly（2）A.easyB.interestingC.difficult（3）A.missedB.attendedC.taught（4）A.helpfulB.cheerfulC.thankful（5）A.make upB.put upC.give up（6）A.wordssC.jokes（7）A.changeB.imagineC.exchange（8）A.deal withB.look forC.think of（9）A.hopeB.realizeC.doubt（10）nguageB.subjectC.taskIII．阅读理解（30分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题6分）When Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for him． His parents always had him doing lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish and sending newspapers． But when he grew up, he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life．These are the finding of a 40﹣year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London． It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future． “Children who worked in the home or community gained competence（能力） and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society,” said Daniel Brown, the psychologist（心理学家） who made the discovery． “And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them．”Brown’s study followed these children in great detail． Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47． Under Brown, the researchers compared the children’s mental﹣health scores with their childhood﹣activity scores． Pointswere awarded for part﹣time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems．Working at any age is important． Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence ﹣ the underpinnings （基础） of emotional health． They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals． The most competent adults are those who know how to do this．Yet work isn’t everything． As Tolstoy oncesaid, “One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one’s work．”（1）What do we know about Justin Tong？________A.He enjoyed a happy life．B.He felt sorry for the other kids．C.He always sold newspapers．D.He seldom collected rubbish．．（2）Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2？________A.Children who enjoy happier and richer lives．B.Children who work in the home or community．C.Children who take part in Daniel Brown’s study．D.Children who feel good about people around them．．（3）How did Brown follow the children in his study？________A.By giving housework and praise．B.By interviewing and giving scores．C.By setting goals and showing love．D.By solving problems and testing them．．（4）What’s the purpose of the passage？________A.To talk about an interesting study．B.To introduce Justin Tong’s success．C.To tell us about childhood activities．D.To encourage children to work hard．Sending packets, shopping for everyday goods and even building ahouse, these are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition．（1）How tall is the RoBohoN？________A. 0.1 meterB. 1 meterC. 1.8 meterD. 101 meters．（2）Which Robot is the best helper to the old people’s homes？________A. RoBohoNB. Human Support RobotC.HRP﹣5PD. CarriRo．（3）How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo？________A. by working as a postmanB. by rolling around the streetC. by following the GPSD. by using the code．（4）In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage？________A. cultureB. sportsC. scienceD. people．Alice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school． She is doing some voluntary work at an after﹣school program to help students from poor families．On the first day of her work, she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruits． She was surprised． One of the organizers explains that many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home． So a school lunch or an after﹣meal might be the most food they would get all the day． She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches, but others are only allowed reduced﹣price meals, and those students’ families have to pay for the part of their food．Lee was shocked, she decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger, “I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem, you don’t have to wait to be an adult to fix it,” says Lee． She and a group of friends are using their programme skill to create a new app called Food of Thought, which will allow parents, students, and even kind﹣hearted strangers to donate money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school．（1）What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her voluntary work？________ A.Children lining up for free food．B.Children buying sandwiches and fruit．C.Children learning cooking instructions．D.Children doing voluntary work．．（2）Who should pay for the half﹣priced food？________A. all the hungry childrenB. kind﹣hearted strangersC. some poor familiesD. primary school students．（3）What was she doing to help the poor kids？________A. She taught them for free．B. She opened a lunch account．C. She developed an app to help them．D. She offered free food．．（4）What is the main idea of this passage？________A.A local school is providing free food for students．B.A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger．C.An app will be tested in a school this fall．D.A group of good friends are working at a school．The journey to and from school is a major reason for stress throughout the world．And the journey can even make you sick．Yet one city has found a way to make its train journeys more comfortable while offering enjoyable reading at the same time,just like in a library．On two train lines in Beijing,the underground cars（车厢）have been turned into libraries,but they’re not traditional libraries．Instead of real copies of books,the underground cars provide e﹣books．When passengers get into the cars,they can see pictures of different book covers on the walls and even doors．Passengers can browse（浏览）the books just like in any other library．Once they’ve made their choice,they can use amobile phone to scan the QR code（扫二维码）on the cover of their chosen book．The QR code leads to an e﹣book app,on which the passengers can read the e﹣book for free．And they can still enjoy the book on the app even after leaving the train．Thanks to the underground’s idea,passengers can discover new stories every time they take a ride．In this way,the journey will not be boring any longer,and passengers will not complain about the journey either．Instead,they can benefit （受益）a lot from ________．Reading e﹣books can really make the journey more enjoyable﹣it’s one of the things that successful passengers usually do．In fact,in this kind of special library,the books can go on forever!（1）How do passengers usually feel about their journeys to and from work？________A. Comfortable．B. Enjoyable．C. Painful．D. Cheerful．．（2）Which statement is TRUE about passengers in paragraph 3？________A.They read paper books on the train．B.They can browse the QR code to buy the books．C.They can scan the QR code to buy the books．D.They can enjoy the book on the app after the ride．．（3）What does “it” refer to in the paragraph 4？________A. The journey．B. The story．C. The passenger．D. The underground．．（4）Which is the best title for the passage？________A. The Best Train Ride．B. The Enjoyable Journey．C. The Future Library．D. The Moving Library．（Shenzhen, Dec.17th,2018）THE Shenzhen International Marathon was held yesterday, attracting nearly 30,000 runners from home and abroad． In the morning, though the sky was dark with clouds, it did not ________the runners’ excitement． They all gathered at the Civic Centre square at 8 a．m． ready to hit the road．The first runner to cross the finish line was Edwin Koech from Kenya in A frica, who finished the men’s full﹣length marathon （42.195 km） in 2 hours 9 minutes and 44 seconds． The woman who finished in first place was Mulu Seyfu from Ethiopia．Another four medal（奖牌）winners were also from African countries．Besides our friends from Africa who swept all the full﹣length race medals,many other foreign runners also showed their charm（魅力）on site and spoke highly of the Shenzhen Marathon for the services provided．Evgeny,a runner from Russia,said he really enjoyed the race and it was the second time that he had been in the Shenzhen Marathon．“The marathon is amazing．I really like the route because the views along Shennan Road are beautiful．People are nice and helpful,which is good,”he said．Another runner mentioned the guidance provided by the organizers when asked for his opinion on the marathon．“It’s clear to me,as a foreigner,I know what I should do and where I should go,”he said．“And it’s very good service for the places along the route to offer drinks to the runners．”Most runners expressed that they were happy to experience the fun of running．They told the reporter that they would continue at the end of next year if they had the chance．（1）What does the underlined word“diminish”in Paragraph 1 probably mean？________A.To solve the difficult problems．C.To make something become less．D.To discover something powerful．．（2）Where does the winner of the women’s full﹣length marathon come from？________A.Ethiopia．B.Kenya．C.Russia．D.China．．（3）What is Evgeny’s opinion on the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon？________A.It shows the charm of the foreign runners on site．B.The views along the marathon route are beautiful．C.It’s great to offer drinks to the runners along the route．D.The guidance provided by the organizers is clear enough．．（4）What can we infer（推断）from the passage？________A.The next Shenzhen International Marathon will be held in 2020．B.A1l the A frican runners got medals in the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon．C.It took most runners two hours to finish the men’s full﹣length marathon．D.The organizers made careful preparations for the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon．第二部分非选择题（25分）IV．语法填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空．（共1小题，每题10分）Jason and Andy are twins． They share a lot of things， including room， food and toys．One Saturday， Jason and Andy went out （1）________（play） with a toy car． Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car， so they shouted at each other．（2）________（They） mother heard the boys arguing． She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car， but the twins wouldn’t．have our own pet dog？” asked the boys． They were （4）________（tire） of sharing everything．"No! The dog must （5）________（share）．" Mother said． “You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong．”Several days later， the dog got into mother’s room （6）________（secret）and made a mess there． Jason saw the dog playing with mother’s clothes． He quickly went to find Andy and told him （7）________the dog had done．“Oh， no! It’s our duty to clean up the mess!” （8）________（cry）Andy． They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly．“Just think， Jason，” said Andy， "what a big mess two （9）________（dog）would have made!" "I agree （10）________you，" laughed Jason， “Maybe sharing isn’t so bad!”六、书面表达（15 分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友 Tony 对“中国红”一词很感兴趣，想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现，请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解．提示词：婚礼 wedding，中国结 Chinese Knot，红包 red packet，代表 stand forDear Tony，It’s great to receive your letter． I’m writing to tell you something about Chinesered．________________________．I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red．Yours，Li Hua参考答案与试题解析2019年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题（60分）I．词汇测试（15分）i．从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共 8小题，每小题1分）1.﹣我们今晚在哪里看灯光表演？﹣在莲花山的山顶．它在我们城市的中心．2.【答案】C【解析】﹣萨拉似乎对明天的表演很有信心．﹣她的确如此．她已经准备好了．3.【答案】A【解析】﹣我听说你奶奶昨天在大梅沙迷了路．﹣是的．幸运的是，一位好心的陌生人设法把她带回家了．4.【答案】C【解析】﹣我们什么时候能完成模型车的制作？我们必须在今天下午交．﹣很快．还有一步要完成．5.【答案】C【解析】﹣我不确定我是不是把地址抄对了．你能帮我查一下吗？﹣没有问题．让我们一起检查一下．6.【答案】A【解析】﹣你上周的滑冰课怎么样？﹣不错．虽然我摔倒了很多次，但最后还是滑了起来．7.【答案】B【解析】﹣上个学期你背了多少首中国诗歌？﹣20首，大部分是在唐朝写的．8.【答案】C【解析】﹣不要无所事事．吉姆，来帮我洗碗．﹣好的，妈妈．我马上就来．ii．根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共 7 小题，每小题1分）【答案】B【解析】此题暂无解析﹣﹣我们下周将举行一场大型的篮球比赛，但是我们还需要一名运动员．﹣﹣为什么不邀请Bryan参加比赛呢？他非常棒．【答案】A【解析】——我喜欢乡村音乐。

2019年深圳中考英语试卷与参考答案

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阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的
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【中考真题】2019年广东省深圳市中考英语真题试卷(附答案)

试卷第1页，总9页绝密★启用前【中考真题】2019年广东省深圳市中考英语真题试卷（附答案) 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单选题1．﹣﹣﹣ Where shall we watch the light show tonight ？ ﹣﹣﹣ On the top of Lianhua Mountain ． It's in the centre of our city ． A ．back B ．middle C ．front 2．—Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow. —So she is. She’s gotten prepared for it. A ．sorry B ．famous C ．ready 3．﹣﹣﹣ I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday ． ﹣﹣﹣ Yes ． Luckily ， a kind stranger managed to lead her back home ． A ．take B ．pull C ．put 4．﹣﹣﹣ When can we finish making the model car ？ We must hand it in this afternoon ． ﹣﹣﹣ Very soon ． There is one more step to finish it ． A ．stair B ．post C ．stage 5．﹣﹣﹣ I'm not sure if I copied the address correctly ． Can you check it for me ？ ﹣﹣﹣ No problem ． Let's check it together ． A ．without difficulty B ．without instruction C ．without mistakes 6．﹣﹣﹣ How was your skating lesson last week ？ ﹣﹣﹣ Not bad ． Although I fell over many times ， I managed to skate at last ． A ．in the end B ．at present C ．at times 7．﹣﹣﹣ How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart last term ？ ﹣﹣﹣ Twenty ， most of them were written in Tang Dynasty ． A ．study B ．remember C ．research 8．﹣﹣﹣ Don't lie around ． Help me with some dishes ， Jimmy ． ﹣﹣﹣ OK ． Mum ． I'm coming in a minute ． A ．look around B ．turn around C ．sit around 9．﹣﹣﹣ Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class ．试卷第2页，总9页 ﹣﹣﹣ She is right ． Speaking is an important language ______． A ．sign B ．skill C ．suggestion 10．﹣﹣﹣ We will have a big basketball game next week ， but we still need a player ． ﹣﹣﹣ Why don't you ______ Bryan to join the game ？ He is fantastic ． A ．invite B ．teach C ．warn 11．﹣﹣﹣ I like country music ． It's really exciting ． What about you ？ ﹣﹣﹣ I prefer electronic music ． It's becoming more and more ______． A ．popular B ．comfortable C ．boring12．﹣﹣﹣ Alan ， your hair is so long ． Why don't you go and have a haircut ？ ﹣﹣﹣ I'm too busy to go today ， but thanks for your advice ______． A ．anytime B ．anywhere C ．anyway13．— Mark has had too much fried food ．I'm really ______ him ．—Me, too. I think he should have more vegetables and fruits ．A ．afraid ofB ．worried aboutC ．unaware of 14．﹣﹣﹣ Today ， mobile payment is very convenient ． Almost everyone is using it ． ﹣﹣﹣ That's true ． We don't even need to ______ money from the bank ．A ．take outB ．take offC ．take up15．﹣﹣﹣ I am really nervous about the talent show tonight ． It's my first time on show ． ﹣﹣﹣ ______ ! You can make it ． We will all support you ．A ．Of courseB ．Come onC ．Thank goodness二、完型填空Nowadays ， lots of foreigners are learning Chinese ． Like many of them ， I 16 knew two words of Chinese （"Ni Hao" and "Xie Xie"） when I first came to Beijing ， China in 2009． As you can guess ， my life was 17 for a while after I arrived ． Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful ．I knew I had to learn more Chinese ， so I 18 a Chinese class ． My teacher was19 ， although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation ．Later I studied on my own as well ， but my progress was still slow ． And I decided to 20 ．Around this time ， I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing ． He taught me a lot of 21 about music ， such as "melody"． He learned a lot of English from me in return ， so it was a good way to 22 language and culture ．试卷第3页，总9页 I have learned enough Chinese to 23 many problems like booking train tickets ． These days ，there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese ．I can 24 why it's an amazing language ． Finally ， I found that the best way to learn a 25 is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them ． 16．A ．usually B ．only C ．hardly 17．A ．easy B ．interesting C ．difficult 18．A ．missed B ．attended C ．taught19．A ．helpful B ．cheerful C ．thankful 20．A ．make up B ．put up C ．give up 21．A ．words B ．names C ．jokes 22．A ．change B ．imagine C ．exchange 23．A ．deal with B ．look for C ．think of 24．A ．hope B ．realize C ．doubt 25．A ．language B ．subject C ．task 三、阅读单选 When Justin Tong was a child ， other kids felt sorry for him ． His parents always had him doing lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish and sending newspapers ． But when he grew up ， he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life ． These are the finding of a 40﹣year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London ． It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future ． "Children who worked in the home or community gained competence （能力） and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society ，" said Daniel Brown ， the psychologist （心理学家） who made the discovery ． "And because they felt good about themselves ， others felt good about them ．" Brown's study followed these children in great detail ． Interviews were repeated at ages 25， 31 and 47．Under Brown ， the researchers compared the children's mental ﹣health scores with their childhood ﹣activity scores ． Points were awarded for part ﹣time jobs ， housework ， effort in school ， and ability to deal with problems ． Working at any age is important ． Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility ，independence ， confidence and competence ﹣ the underpinnings （基础） of emotional试卷第4页，总9页health ． They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals ． The most competent adults are those who know how to do this ．Yet work isn't everything ． As Tolstoy once said ， "One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love ， to work for the person one loves and to love one's work ．" 26．What do we know about Justin Tong ？ A ．He enjoyed a happy life ． B ．He felt sorry for the other kids ． C ．He always sold newspapers ． D ．He seldom collected rubbish ． 27．Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2？A ．Children who enjoy happier and richer lives ．B ．Children who work in the home or community ．C ．Children who take part in Daniel Brown's study ．D ．Children who feel good about people around them ．28．How did Brown follow the children in his study ？A ．By giving housework and praise ．B ．By interviewing and giving scores ．C ．By setting goals and showing love ．D ．By solving problems and testing them ． 29．What's the purpose of the passage ？A ．To talk about an interesting study ．B ．To introduce Justin Tong's success ．C ．To tell us about childhood activities ．D ．To encourage children to work hard ．Sending packets ， shopping for everyday goods and even building a house ， these are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition ．试卷第5页，总9页30．How tall is the RoBohoN ？ A ．0.1 meter B ．1 meter C ．1.8 meter D ．101 meters 31．Which Robot is the best helper to the old people's homes ？ A ．RoBohoN B ．Human Support Robot C ．HRP ﹣5P D ．CarriRo 32．How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo ？ A ．by working as a postman B ．by rolling around the street C ．by following the GPS D ．by using the code 33．In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage ？ A ．culture B ．sports C ．science D ．people Alice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school ． She is doing some voluntary work at an after ﹣school program to help students from poor families ． On the first day of her work ， she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruits ． She was surprised ． One of the organizers explains that many of these students don't get enough to eat at home ． So a school lunch or an after ﹣meal might be the most food they would get all the day ． She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches ， but others are only allowed reduced ﹣price meals ， and those students' families have to pay for the part of their food ． Lee was shocked ， she decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger ， "I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem ， you don't have to wait to be an adult to fix it ，" says Lee ． She and a group of friends are using their programme skill to create a new app called Food of Thought ， which will allow parents ， students ， and even kind ﹣hearted试卷第6页，总9页 strangers to donate money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school ． 34．What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her voluntary work ？ A ．Children lining up for free food ． B ．Children buying sandwiches and fruit ． C ．Children learning cooking instructions ． D ．Children doing voluntary work ． 35．Who should pay for the half ﹣priced food ？ A ．all the hungry children B ．kind ﹣hearted strangers C ．some poor families D ．primary school students 36．What was she doing to help the poor kids ？A ．She taught them for free ．B ．She opened a lunch account ．C ．She developed an app to help them ．D ．She offered free food ．37．What is the main idea of this passage ？A ．A local school is providing free food for students ．B ．A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger ．C ．An app will be tested in a school this fall ．D ．A group of good friends are working at a school ．The journey to and from school is a major reason for stress throughout theworld ．And the journey can even make you sick ．Yet one city has found a way to make its train journeys more comfortable while offering enjoyable reading at the same time ，just like in a library ．On two train lines in Beijing ，the underground cars （车厢）have been turned into libraries ，but they're not traditional libraries ．Instead of real copies of books ，the underground cars provide e ﹣books ．When passengers get into the cars ，they can see pictures of different book covers on the walls and even doors ．Passengers can browse （浏览）the books just like in any other library ．Once they've made their choice ，they can use a mobile phone to scan the QR code （扫二维码）on the cover of their chosen book ．The QR code leads to an e ﹣book app ，on which the passengers can read the e ﹣book for free ．And they can still enjoy the book on the app even after leaving the train ．Thanks to the underground's idea ，passengers can discover new stories every time they take a ride ．In this way ，the journey will not be boring any longer ，and passengers will not complain about the journey either ．Instead ，they can benefit （受益）a lot from it ．试卷第7页，总9页 Reading e ﹣books can really make the journey more enjoyable ﹣it's one of the things that successful passengers usually do ．In fact ，in this kind of special library ，the books can go on forever ！ 38．How do passengers usually feel about their journeys to and from work ？ A ．Comfortable ． B ．Enjoyable ． C ．Painful ． D ．Cheerful ． 39．Which statement is TRUE about passengers in paragraph 3？ A ．They read paper books on the train ． B ．They can browse the QR code to buy thebooks ． C ．They can scan the QR code to buy the books ． D ．They can enjoy the book on the app after the ride ． 40．What does "it" refer to in the paragraph 4？ A ．The journey ． B ．The story ． C ．The passenger ． D ．The underground ． 41．Which is the best title for the passage ？ A ．The Best Train Ride ． B ．The Enjoyable Journey ． C ．The Future Library ． D ．The Moving Library ． THE Shenzhen International Marathon was held yesterday ， attracting nearly 30，000 runners from home and abroad ． In the morning ， though the sky was dark with clouds ， it did not diminish the runners' excitement ． They all gathered at the Civic Centre square at 8 a ．m ． ready to hit the road ． The first runner to cross the finish line was Edwin Koech from Kenya in A frica ， who finished the men's full ﹣length marathon （42.195 km ） in 2 hours 9 minutes and 44 seconds ． The woman who finished in first place was Mulu Seyfu from Ethiopia ．Another four medal （奖牌）winners were also from African countries ． Besides our friends from Africa who swept all the full ﹣length race medals ，many other foreign runners also showed their charm （魅力）on site and spoke highly of the Shenzhen Marathon for the services provided ． Evgeny ，a runner from Russia ，said he really enjoyed the race and it was the second time that he had been in the Shenzhen Marathon ．"The marathon is amazing ．I really like the route because the views along Shennan Road are beautiful ．People are nice and helpful ，which is good ，"he said ．试卷第8页，总9页 Another runner mentioned the guidance provided by the organizers when asked for his opinion on the marathon ．"It's clear to me ，as a foreigner ，I know what I should do and where I should go ，"he said ．"And it's very good service for the places along the route to offer drinks to the runners ．" Most runners expressed that they were happy to experience the fun of running ．They told the reporter that they would continue at the end of next year if they had the chance ． 42．What does the underlined word"diminish"in Paragraph 1 probably mean ？ A ．To solve the difficult problems ． B ．To show that something is like ． C ．To make something become less ． D ．To discover something powerful ． 43．Where does the winner of the women's full ﹣length marathon come from ？ A ．Ethiopia ． B ．Kenya ． C ．Russia ． D ．China ． 44．What is Evgeny's opinion on the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon ？A ．It shows the charm of the foreign runners on site ．B ．The views along the marathon route are beautiful ．C ．It's great to offer drinks to the runners along the route ．D ．The guidance provided by the organizers is clear enough ．45．What can we infer （推断）from the passage ？A ．The next Shenzhen International Marathon will be held in 2020．B ．A1l the A frican runners got medals in the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon ．C ．It took most runners two hours to finish the men's full ﹣length marathon ．D ．The organizers made careful preparations for the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon ．四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空．Jason and Andy are twins ． They share a lot of things ， including room ， food and toys ． One Saturday ， Jason and Andy went out 46．（play ） with a toy car ． Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car ， so they shouted at each other ．47．（They ） mother heard the boys arguing ． She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car ， but the twins wouldn't ．A few days later ， Mother brought 48．pet home ． "Can't we each have our own pet dog ？" asked the boys ． They were 49．（tire ） of sharing everything ．试卷第9页，总9页 "No! The dog must 50．（share ）．" Mother said ． "You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong ．" Several days later ， the dog got into mother's room 51．（secret ） and made a mess there ． Jason saw the dog playing with mother's clothes ． He quickly went to find Andy and told him 52．the dog had done ． "Oh ， no! It's our duty to clean up the mess!" 53．（cry ） Andy ． They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly ． "Just think ， Jason ，" said Andy ， "what a big mess two 54．（dog ） would have made!" "I agree 55． you ，" laughed Jason ， "Maybe sharing isn't so bad!" 五、书信作文 56．书面表达假设你是李华，你的英国朋友 Tony 对"中国红"一词很感兴趣，想了解"中国红"在中国人日常生活中的体现，请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解．提示词：婚礼 wedding ，中国结 Chinese Knot ，红包 red packet ，代表 stand for Dear Tony ， It's great to receive your letter ． I'm writing to tell you something about Chinese red ．________________________ I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red ． Yours ， Li Hua参考答案1．B【解析】【详解】句意：﹣我们今晚在哪里看灯光表演？﹣在莲花山的山顶．它在我们城市的中心。

2019年广东省深圳市中考英语试题(含精简答案)

深圳市 2019 年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一部分选择题（60 分）I. 词汇测试（15 分）i. 从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分）( ) 1. --- Where shall we watch the light show tonight?--- On the top of Lianhua Mountain. It’s in the centre of our city.A. backB. middleC. front( ) 2. --- Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow.--- So she is. She’s gotten prepared for it.A. sorryB. famousC. ready( ) 3. --- I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday.--- Yes. Luckily, a kind stranger managed to lead her back home.A. takeB. pullC. put( ) 4. --- When can we finish making the model car? We must hand it in this afternoon.--- Very soon. There is one more step to finish it.A. stairB. postC. stage( ) 5. --- I’m no t sure if I copied the address correctly. Can you check it for me?--- No problem. Let’s check it together.A. without difficultyB. without instructionC. without mistakes( ) 6. --- How was your skating lesson last week?--- Not bad. Although I fell over many times, I managed to skate at last.A. in the endB. at presentC. at times( ) 7. --- How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart last term?--- Twenty, most of them were written in Tang Dynasty.A. studyB. rememberC. research( ) 8. --- Don’t lie around. Help me with some dishes, Jimmy.--- OK. Mum. I’m coming in a minute.A. look aroundB. turn aroundC. sit aroundii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

2019年广东省深圳市中考英语真题卷及答案

2019年广东省深圳市中考英语真题卷及答案It was great。

I learned how to do a figure eight.A。

___解析】A7.---I can’t find my phone。

Have you seen it anywhere?---Yes。

I saw it on the table just now.A。

___解析】A8.---Could you please turn down the volume of the music。

It’s too loud.Sure。

Is it better now?A。

___解析】CII.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共10小题，每小题1.5分）I was in a hurry to get to school。

I was late and I had a test in my first 9.I was ___ I saw a woman lying on the ground。

She was old and she was。

10.I was afraid to go near her at first。

I thought she might be 11.But then I saw that she was breathing。

I wentover to her and asked if she was all right。

She didn’t answer me。

I was 12.I didn’t know what to do。

I decided to go to the nearest phone box and call an ambulance。

I ran to the phone box as fastas I could。

【真题】2019广东省深圳市中考英语试题(附答案)

A.backB.middleC.front
2.—Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow.
—So she is. She’s gottenpreparedfor it.
A. sorryB. famousC. ready
3.﹣﹣﹣I that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday．
I have learned enough Chinese to___23___many problems like booking train tickets．These days，there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese．I can___24___why it's an amazing language．Finally，I found that the best way to learn a___25___is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them．
14.﹣﹣﹣Today，mobile payment is very convenient．Almost everyone is using it．
﹣﹣﹣That's true．We don't even need to ______ money from the bank．
A. take outB. take offC. take up
﹣﹣﹣Very soon．There is one morestepto finish it．
A. stairB. postC. stage

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深圳市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一部分选择题（60分）Ⅰ. 词汇（15分）ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共8小题，每小题1分）( ) 1. ---Dad, I’m considering going to Italy to study art this year.---In my opinion, studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers.A. I don’t agreeB. I thinkC. In general( ) 2. ---Have you heard from Sarah recently?---No. I lost touch with her two years ago.A. heard aboutB. written toC. got a letter from( ) 3. ---We are going to hold a party to raise money for our club this weekend.---Sounds great! I will help you if I am available.A. busyB. freeC. pleased( ) 4. ---They are always making fun of Tom after class. It is rude.---You are right. Everyone should be respected.A. fighting withB. quarreling witC. playing a joke on( ) 5. ---You should not shout at your classmates. You need to apologize.---I’m sorry. I promise it won’t happen again.A. say sorryB. say goodbyeC. say hello( ) 6. ---You look so tired. What’s wrong?---I couldn’t sleep wel l last night. The noise outside my house almost drove me mad.A.made me drive crazilyB. made me awakeC. made me crazy( ) 7. ---I went on a fantastic trip to Thailand last summer.---Wow! Thailand is a beautiful country. I hope I can go there someday.A. terribleB. wonderfulC. frightening( ) 8. ---How about staying longer and having one more drink?---Sorry, I have to hit the road now. My wife is waiting for me at home.A. leaveB. build the roadC. dig holesⅱ. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共7小题，每小题1分）( ) 9. A __________ shows the days, weeks and months of a year.A. calendarB. festivalC. journey( ) 10. I don’t have enough money to buy a car means I can’t __________ a car.A. rentB. borrowC. afford( ) 11. ---You’re coughing a lot. You’d better __________ smoking now.---That’s really hard for me.A. give upB. go onC. set up( ) 12. ---Nowadays, video games are very __________ with teenagers.---Yes, they spend too much time i ndoors. That’s really harmful to their health.A. pleasedB. patientC. popular( ) 13. ---What can I do for you?---Please __________ the bottle with water and put some sugar in it. Thank you.A. fixB. fillC. mix( ) 14. ---The dress looks so nice on you! It must be very expensive. Where did you buy it?---__________, it is only 100 yuan. I bought it on Taobao.A. In factB. In additionC. In need( ) 15. ---I missed the concert last night because of the traffic jam. ---__________A. I think so.B. What a pity!C. You are so careless!Ⅱ. 完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共10小题，每小题1.5分）When I was in Grade Seven, I volunteered at a hospital. I usually stayed with Mr. Gillespie---a patient in a coma（昏迷）. He never had any visitors, and 16 seemed to care about him. As a volunteer, I spent many days 17 his hand and talking to him even though he slept all the time.Once I needed to be out of town for 18 a week, but when I came back ten days later, I found Mr. Gillespie was gone. I guessed he had 19 , I was very sad.Several years later, 20 I was at a gas station, I noticed a familiar face. It was Mr. Gillespie! He was alive! I went up to ask if he knew me and 21 how I knew him in the hospital. He was very 22 and then gave me the warmest hug（拥抱）I had ever received. He told me he could feel me holding his hand while lying in bed. But he thought it was a(n)23 from the heaven. Then I realized that it was me who helped his life, I made a difference between his life 24 his death. More 25 , he made a big difference in my life.I will never forget his words, “You’re an angel!”( ) 16. A. nobody( ) 17. A. shaking( ) 18. A. more than( ) 19. A. escaped( ) 20. A. why( ) 21. A. asked( ) 22. A. disappointed( ) 23. A. angel( ) 24. A. but( ) 25. A. importantlyB. somebodyB. holdingB. at mostB. sleptB. whenB. wonderedB. surprisedB. nurseB. andB. confidentlyC. anybodyC. wavingC. fewer thanC. diedC. whatC. explainedC. nervousC. doctorC. orC. carefullyⅢ. 阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共20小题，每小题1.5分）A( ) 26. Miss Yang will teach you __________.A. how to take better photosB. how to realize your dreamC. how to make a piece of musicD. how to study insects( ) 27. Mike is dreaming of making a robot. Which should he join?A. Photography ClubB. Shocking BandC. Crazy TeamD. Insect Club( ) 28. If you are free on Thursday and Friday, which two clubs can you choose?A. Photography Club & Shocking BandB. Crazy Team & Insect ClubC. Shocking Band & Insect ClubD. Photography Club & Crazy Team( ) 29. If you love music and want to get more information about Shocking Band, you can _________.A. go to Room 207 in School Science BuildingB. send an email to insectclub@C. click D. call Jack at 2889 9346BA few years after I was born, a stranger appeared in our small town. Dad liked this attractive newcomer very much and soon invited him to live with our family. The stranger was quickly accepted and was around from then on.As I grew up, I never questioned his place in my family. In my young mind, he had a special position. Mom taught me how to tell good from bad, and Dad taught me to follow orders. But the stranger was our storyteller. He would keep us listening for hours with adventures, mysterious stories and comedies. If I wanted to know anything about history or science, he always knew the answers. He knew about the past, understood the present and even seemed to be able to know what would happen in the future! With his help, my family even watched a national ball game for the first time.Both my brothers and I enjoyed sitting around the stranger. He made us laugh, he made us cry, and he never stopped talking. Dad didn’t seem to mind. However, Mom thought he w as too talkative. Sometimes she would go to the kitchen for peace and quiet.My dad didn’t allow drinking, but the stranger encouraged us to try it. He also made us feel that smoking looked cool and manly. He talked freely (much too freely!)Fifty years has passed since the stranger moved in and now I am fifty-four. I now know that my early childhood was strongly influenced by the stranger. Many times, he challenged the values of my parents, yet nobody stopped him or asked him to leave. What is his name? We just call him---“TV”. He has a younger sister now. We call her “computer”.( ) 30. Who was the storyteller in the family?A. Mom.B. Dad.C. TV.D. Brother.( ) 31. Why would Mom go to the kitchen while the rest of us were with the stranger?A. Because the programmes were not interesting.B. Because she wanted to avoid the noise.C. Because she didn’t like to be with her family.D. Because she needed to cook for her family.( ) 32. From the passage, we know __________.A. the stranger told the writer not to smokeB. the stranger always argued with the writer’s parentsC. the writer’s mother thought that the stranger was coolD. the writer’s father brought the stranger to his family( ) 33. What is the best title of the passage?A. A Stranger in My ChildhoodB. A Serious StrangerC. The Stranger Taught Us EverythingD. How TV Came into My FamilyCA news reporter interviewed Olga Kotelko, a 96-year-old athletic champion. She is anamazing old lady. Here is what she said about herself.After 70 years of competitions, I have over 750 gold medals. And two years ago, I tookpart in my last competition in a group aged from 90 to 94. I made 26 world records. And Iknow these records will be broken by someone else in the future.I did three sprints---100metre, 200 metre, 400 metre. I did three jumps. I did long jump, high jump and triple jump.And I did five throws---shot put, discus, javelin, hammer and weight.I also like swimming, but I have no chance to try it.Some people often say that they are too old to try new things. But I think our age is just anumber. What makes the difference is not how old we are, but how we get old. Even whenwe are in our nineties, we shouldn’t think we are old. I mean, if we’re active and we’reworking and we’re enjoying, that’s how we grow.I think genes（基因）play an important role in our life, and then, of course, we need to practice in order to have skills for any special activity, like athletic activity. But I think, it’s our spirit that may play the most important role in our life.I never stop trying in my life. Some people think it is time for me to stop at a certain point, but I am enjoying my choice and I am having fun. Why should I stop? I am doing what I like. I like travelling a lot, and I just want to keep on going. I will keep on go ing until the last day of my life. That is when I’ll have to stop.( ) 34. Olga Kotelko took part in her last competition at the age of __________.A. 90B. 92C. 94D. 96( ) 35. She didn’t take part in __________.A. the high jumpB. the javelinC. a swimming competitionD. a 200-metre race( ) 36. In Olga Kotelko’s opinion, ______ may play the most important role in one’s life.A. skillsB. ageC. genesD. spirit( ) 37. What can we learn from the story?A. Stop trying if it is necessary.B. You can stop if you want to.C. Work harder if you’re not active.D. Never stop trying no matter how old you are.DFlu is a common disease in our daily life. It is caused by the flu virus. The disease causes dry throats and runny noses. You may also have a fever and cough together with body aches. Sometimes, you may feel tired. Usually, it takes about one or more than two weeks for a person to get back to normal. However, if flu is serious, it may result in death. In the US, there are around 200,000 patients visiting hospitals every year because of flu. So, it is better that a person should be vaccinated（接种疫苗）against it.A study shows that the flu shot（注射）has an effect on 70%-90% of the people below 65 years old. The vaccine（疫苗）works after 2 weeks or so, so it is better to get the shot two weeks before the onset of the flu season. If you get the shot, your body will be prepared to face the disease when flu spreads. In the United States, the flu season is usually from November to April.The flu shot is safe for use. Some people fear that the vaccine will bring other virus into their body. This worry is not necessary. The viruses in the vaccine are dead, and cannot cause danger in the body. However, we should know that the flu shot has some small side effects, which are not serious problems.The flu shot is forbidden to people who are allergic（过敏的）to eggs or to women who are going to have babies. It may result in terrible problems like heart attack. People who have a high fever should not get the shot, either. If a person does not feel well after taking the vaccine, he or she must go to see the doctor immediately.( ) 38. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that flu doesn’t cause __________.A. fever or coughB. runny rosesC. body aches or tirednessD. clear throats( ) 39. The under lined word “onset” in Paragraph 2 means __________.A. endB. closeC. deathD. start( ) 40. According to the passage, what is some people’s fear for the flu shot?A. They may feel tired.B. They may have a bad cough.C. Vaccine will bring other virus into their bodyD. They may have dry throats and runny noses.( ) 41. The flu shot can be given to people who __________.A. are having a high feverB. don’t feel well after eating eggsC. are going to give birth to babiesD. are healthy and want to prevent the diseaseEThe Third China Electronic Information Expo was held at the Shenzhen Convention and Exhibition Centre（会展中心）from 9 April to 11 April. It attracted more than 1,600 companies to display their products. There were more new inventions on show this year. Here are some of them.A smart mirror can connect to the Internet. You can get the latest news about the fashion world when you touch the mirror gently with your finger. And it can help you make good choices about the types and styles of clothes that best suit you. You can also send messages on the mirror.In the past, home robots could only do simple work like cleaning the floor or washing dishes. But a newly-made home robot can not only cook meals and serve food, but also play some musical instruments when you want to have some fun.Smart watches are made for kids. Kids can use them to make telephone calls and even play games. They really like smart watches. Their parents like them as well because they can know their kids’ locations through the signals sent by the smart watches. Besides, kids can use them as common watches to read the time.One of the products made by DJ1 is a drone---a plane that can fly without a pilot. This kind of drone is used in many fields. Some drones have already been used at tourist attractions like Dongchong, Xichong, Yangmeikeng and Dapeng Geological Park in Nan’ao. The drones allow the police to monitor and control the traffic flow during rush hours.Thanks to the development of science and technology, our life is full of miracles. New inventions make our life smarter and more convenient.( ) 42. How many days did the Third China Electronic Information Expo last?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.D. Four days.( ) 43. Which new invention can provide you with the latest fashion news?A. A drone.B. A smart watch.C. A robot.D. A smart mirror.( ) 44. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You can send messages with a common mirror.B. A drone is a plane that can fly without a pilot.C. Robots can only do simple work like cleaning the floor.D. Parents can know where their kids are through the signals sent by phones.( ) 45. In which part of the newspaper can you read this article?A. Sports.B. Science.C. Culture.D. Education.第二部分非选择题（25分）Ⅳ. 语法填空（10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上。