高考英语必修五讲义Unit4SectionⅢGrammar—倒装

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高二英语必修五unit4Grammer部分倒装课件(共41张)

You will find the answer to this question nowhere.
Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.
At no time are you allowed to smoke here.
In no way are you allowed to smoke here.
Learning guide:
Read the sentence patterns and pay more attention to
the important and difficult points.
倒装 (Inversion):
在英语中,主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前,谓语在后。但有时为了语法结构的需要,或者是为了强调, 把谓语的全部或一部分提到主语
C. does she notice
D. she has notice
2.在以never,little, hardly, few， not,seldom,at no time, not only, rarely, nowhere ,in no way等否定
副词开头的句子中，使用部分倒叫部分倒装。 Here comes the car. (全倒)
动词主体仍在后面
Never will Zhou Yang forget….(部倒)
1. There goes the bell. goes 2. Out rushed the children.rushed 4. In front of the house was a
Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.

高中英语必修5unit4 Grammar倒装句共51页

高中英语必修5unit4 Grammar倒装句
11、获得的成功越大，就越令人高兴。野心是使人勤奋的原因，节制使人枯萎。 12、不问收获，只问耕耘。如同种树，先有根茎，再有枝叶，尔后花实，好好劳动，不要想太多，那样只会使人胆孝懒惰，因为不实践，甚至不接触社会，难道你是野人。(名言网) 13、不怕，不悔(虽然只有四个字，但常看常新。 14、我在心里默默地为每一个人祝福。我爱自己，我用清洁与节制来珍惜我的身体，我用智慧和知识充实我的头脑。 15、这世上的一切都借希望而完成。农夫不会播下一粒玉米，如果他不曾希望它长成种籽；单身汉不会娶妻，如果他不曾希望有小孩；商人或手艺人不会工作，如果他不曾希望因此而有收益。-- 马钉路德。
21、要知道对好事的称颂过于夸大，也会招来人们的反感轻蔑和嫉妒。——培根 22、业精于勤，荒于嬉；行成于思，毁于随。——韩愈
23、一切节省，归根到底都归结为时间的节省。——马克思 24、意志命运往往背道而驰，决心到最后会全部推倒。——莎士比亚
25、学习是劳动，是充满思想的劳动。——乌申斯基
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้谢谢！

高二英语新人教版必修5：unit4《makingthenews》(第3课时) 含解析

绝密★启用前人教版必修五Unit 4 Making the news3. Grammar: 倒装一、单句改错。

改正下列每句话中的一处错误。

1.Never before I had been asked to do that.2.Only by making great effortsChinese National Women's Team was able to succeed.3.At no time he gets up late in the morning.4.In the doorway did a man stand with a gun.5.Down did the apples fall from the tree.6.Nowhere found I better roses than these.7.Hardly he had entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his report.8.So seriously he was hurt that he was sent to hospital at once.te in the day did the news come.10.Patient as was he，he wouldn't wait for three hours.二、单句语法填空。

在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

11. Not until the motorbike looked almost new________ (do)he stoprepairing and cleaning it.12. —Why can’t I smoke here?—At no time is smoking _________(permit) in the meeting room.13. ________ when I left my parents for Italydid I realizehow much I loved them.14. For a moment nothing happened.Then________(come)voicesall shouting together.15. Kate has tried very hard to improve her English. But by nomeans________(be)the teacher satisfiedwith her progress.16.Had I not ________(see)it in person, I would never have known the flood there is so serious and people are suffering so much.17. No soonerhad he arrived home________he was asked to start on another journey.18. Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the reportby Jason, and________was I.19. In the middle of the lake________(stand)a tall towerwhich looks very beautiful.20. Seldomhad we ________(hear)her reading aloud because she was too shy.三、完形填空。

人教高中英语必修5Unit4语法课件

8. Little ___ know about verbs, Franz __ his head. A. did he; dare not lift B. he; dare not lift C. did he; dare not to lift D. doesn’t; doesn’t dare lift
4. 用于 never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, little, at no time, not only, barely, rarely, not a bit，no 等否定词开头的句子里。 Never shall I do this again. At no time can you say “no” to the order. Little do I dream I would see you here.
9. Not only __ a promise, but also kept it.
A. had he made B. he had made
C. did he make D. he makes
10. I finally got the job. Never in all
life___ so happy.
人教版
语法---倒装
基本语序 natural order
subject 主+ predicate 谓+object 宾
I
love English.
完全倒装
full inversion predicate + subject
Here came the headmaster.
部分倒装 partial inversion
dictation yesterday.

人教版必修5 Unit4语法倒装全部倒装部分倒装

（not until在强调句中不倒装）
It was not until the teacher came that he finished his homework.
注意2：
在no sooner …than…， hardly/scarcely …when…(一/ 刚…就…)句型中，前倒后不倒。主句谓语用过去完成时，从句谓语动词用一般过去时。
判断下列句子为部分倒装还是完全倒装并将之改为基本语序。
Here comes the bus.( 全部倒装 ______ ) The bus comes here. Never have I seen such a good show.（ __）部分倒装
I have never seen such a good show.
only 修饰主语置于句首时不用倒装 Only socialism can save China.
2 含有否定意义的词或词组位于句首
①no, never, hardly, seldom, little, few, nowhere, neither, nor , rarely ②not only…but (also), not until, hardly/ scarcely… when, no sooner… than, ③ at no time, by no means, in no way, under no condition, on no account, at no time, in no case
注意3： not only...but (also)...连接两个并列分句时，
前倒后不倒
Not only are the students planting trees， but (also) the teacher is.

高中英语必修5unit4 Grammar倒装句51页PPT

高中英语必修5unit4 Grammar倒装句
11、用道德的示范来造就一个人，显然比用法律来约束他更有价值。—— 希腊
12、法律是无私的，对谁都一视同仁。在每件事上，她都不徇私情。—— 托马斯
13、公正的法律限制不了好的自由，因为好人不会去做法律不允许的事情。——弗劳德
14、法律是为了保护无辜而制定的。——爱略特 15、像房子一样，法律和法律最坏的，就再没有什么损失。——卡耐基 47、书到用时方恨少、事非经过不知难。——陆游 48、书籍把我们引入最美好的社会，使我们认识各个时代的伟大智者。——史美尔斯 49、熟读唐诗三百首，不会作诗也会吟。——孙洙 50、谁和我一样用功，谁就会和我一样成功。——莫扎特

必修五 Unit4 专题语法之倒装句

当here, there, up, down, then, in, out, away等表示地点、方向和时间的副
词或者地点状语的介词短语置于句首时，例如：
Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas. 下雨了，伞都撑了起来。 Away went the girl. 这个女孩走开了。 Here comes the bus. Then came the chairman. At the top of the hill stood the tiny chapel.
注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
1. Here comes he. Here he comes. 2. Away went they.
Away they went.
Exercise:
( c ) 1. ____and caught the mouse.
• Neither can I swim，nor can I skate. 我既不会游泳，也不会滑冰。
Exercise:
( C ) 1. Never in my life such a thing.
A. I have heard of or seen
B. I had heard of or seen
• 经典句型5. • neither/nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，表示前面提出的某一否定的情况也同样适合于后者。例如: • You aren’t young and neither am I. • She hasn’t read it and nor have I.
• 经典句型6. • 在neither...nor...句型中，两个连词后的句子都用部分倒装，意为“既不......也不......”。例如：

人教版高中英语必修五Unit4Period3

们。
配人教版英语必修5
⑤Ifmysisterwon'tgototheparty ， ________. 如果我妹妹不去参加聚会，我也不去。
【答案】①wouldtheresidentsbepermitted ②didhestop ③ neitherwasI ④didIrealize ⑤neitherwillI
配人教版英语必修5
新闻报道新闻报道也是记叙文的一种，但是与日记类型的经历感受又不完全一样。日记类型的文章考生不但把自己的所见所闻描绘出来，还要注意情感的表达，而新闻报道类型的文章需要客观的报道，因此语言方面可以相对平实一点，通俗易懂。考生写作的时候不用考虑花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型，但是要注意新闻文体的一些常用语，如 Asisreported… ， Accordingtothereport,Itisreportedthat…等。当写作内容较多，考生要运用各种技巧进行信息点合并融合。
Onlywhenyougettothetopofthemountaincanyouseeth etower.只有爬到山顶你才能看到塔楼。
表示否定意义的副词或连词放在句首
时
此类副词或连词主要有not，little， hardly，never， atnotime， bynomeans， onnocondition， innocase， innoevent， nowhere，seldom 等。
用法分类
某些含有否定词的连词位于
句首时
may表示祝愿时
规则说明
notonly…butalso…连接两个并列句时，含有notonly的句子用部分倒装； hardly…when， nosooner…than， not…until引导的句子，hardly， nosooner，notuntil位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。

高中英语倒装句(完整版详细讲义+随堂练习)

Grammar of the Inversion （Module 5 Unit 4）倒装句英语最基本的语序是主语在前, 谓语动词在后。

但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调, 就要采用倒装形式。

倒装分两种情况: 1)将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装, 2)只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。

并且强调性倒装和以so, neither, nor开头的句子是高考例题的热点。

一、倒装句的意义1.用倒装构成疑问句,适应一定的语法结构的需要。

.in？Was the People's Liberation Army founded in 1927？2.为了强调某一部分, 而把这部分放到句首, 构成倒装。

t.fo.schoo.thi.term.So early did he come to school that no other students came.二、倒装的用法完全倒装1.在“ther.be”结构里, there是引导词, 主语在be后。

在“there + be”结构中的谓语动词有时不用be , 而用表示类似“存在”观念的其他不及物动词。

如: live, stand, come, lie, flow, enter, rise 和appear等。

e.g.Ther.i..bo.o.th.table.There came shouts for help from the river.There lies a large wheat field in front of the house.Many years ago there lived an old man in the wooden house.2.为了表达生动, 有时把表地点、方位的副词, 如here, there, now , then,, thus ,up, down, out, off, over, away, in等放在句首, 同时把谓语动词放在主语之前, 在here, there等副词开头的某些句子里（要用一般现在时态）。

人教版高二英语必修五unit4Grammer语法倒装句教学课件共28张

• Never did Tom expect it.
Tom never expected it.
• Not until the last moment did he lose.
*As 引导的让步状语从句
OThldoausg/thhohuegwh ahse owlads,, hhe inssiisstteeddoonngogionigng wwiitthhuuss. .(as从句要倒装，表语成分前置)
CThhioldugahs he is a, hcehikldn,ohweskanloowt asbaoluottthe waboorludt.（th若e表w语or为ld可.数名词单数，a/an 省略）
I have never been abroadN. _ei_th_e_r_h_a_s _he_..(他也是
Exercises:
•We saw the film last week. They saw it, too. We saw the film last week. So did they.
主语是人称代词，语序不变。 Here he comes. Out it ran.
2.状语（介词短语）+ v. + S.
An old jacket hangs on the wall. On the wall hangs an old jacket.
Two lakes lie to the east of the city. To the east of the city lie two lakes.
即时训练
1. Be quick! _C___.
A.The bus come here B.The bus here comes C.Here comes the bus D.Here is coming the bus

人教课标版高中英语必修5 Unit4Grammar公开课课件(三)

☻D. had the game begun； than
Exercises
4. Never before in all life____ so happy !
☻A. have I felt
B. had I felt C. I felt D. did I felt
Exercises
5. Under the tree ____.
A. I realized
☻B. did I realize
C. didn‘t I realize D. I realize
Exercises
3. No sooner _______ _____it began to rain heavily.
A. the game began； than B. has the game begun； then C. did the game begin； then
3.Only when he told me the news did I know what had happened.
√ 4. Only you can help me.
注：only 修饰主语时，句子不可倒装。
三、当so（或such）…that…结构中的 so、such及所修饰的成分共同置于句首时，主句形成倒装（从句不倒装）
4.No sooner _h_a_d_the game_b_e_g_u_n_ than it began to rain heavily. (begin)
二、当only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时
1.Only in this way can we succeed .
2.Only then did I realize that I was wrong.

18-19高中英语人教版必修5 Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Grammar——倒装

Section Ⅲ Grammar ——倒装[语境自主领悟][语法精要点拨]在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后，即正常语序。

但有时为了语法结构的需要或表示强调，就要采取倒装形式。

倒装有两种：部分倒装和完全倒装。

一、部分倒装将谓语的一部分(通常是助动词、情态动词或 be 动词)提到主语前称为部分倒装，主要有以下几种情况：1．only 修饰状语(从句)放在句首时(1)“only ＋状语”位于句首，句子主谓部分倒装。

Only then did I realize the importance of learning English well. 直到那时我才意识到学好英语的重要性。

(2)“only ＋状语从句”位于句首时，主句的主语和谓语要部分倒装，从句不倒装。

Only if we keep on working hard can we succeed the next time. 我们只有努力工作，下次才会成功。

2．表示否定意义的词或短语放在句首时此类词或短语主要有：not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, by no means, at no time, in no case, in no way, under no circumstances, on no condition 等。

Never have my parents quarrelled.我父母从未吵过架。

Seldom do I go to work by bus.我很少乘公共汽车上班。

3．某些含有否定词的连词位于句首时not only... but also...连接两个并列句时，含有not only的句子用部分倒装；hardly... when..., no sooner... than..., not... until...引导的句子，当hardly, no sooner, not until 位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。

高中英语必修五unit4语法倒装句知识讲解和练习

BOOK 5 Unit 4 语法专题——倒装句语法解析一. 概念：在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。

但有时由于语法或修辞的需要将谓语的部分或全部提到主语前面，这样的语序叫做倒装。

二. 种类：完全倒装：整个谓语移至主语前面叫完全倒装。

部分倒装：只把助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语之前叫部分倒装。

三. 倒装的目的：（1）语法结构的需要：通常疑问句、there be 结构等需要用倒装句。

例如：There is a bridge across the river. 河上有座桥。

Where are you going? 你要去哪？（2）语法修饰的需要：倒装句可以起强调作用，加强语气。

例如：Up went the model plane. 那架航模飞机飞起来了。

Never have I been late for school this term. 我这个学期没有迟到过。

四. 完全倒装：就是把整个谓语部分放在主语之前。

注意：谓语动词的数要与后面的主语保持一致。

常见于几种情况:（一）表示地点、时间的副词放在句首时的全部倒装。

1. 在“there + be”引导的句子中，谓语是be,exist, live,lie 等表示状态的不及物动词。

There is noboby in the classroom. 班级里没有人。

There seems something wrong with my radio. 我的收音机坏了。

There are three wells in our village.我们村里有三口井。

2. 在there, here 引导的句子中,谓语动词用follow, come, enter,rush, go,occur等。

There goes the bell! 铃响了。

Here comes your husband. 你的丈夫来了。

3. 副词now,then,thus 引导的句子里，谓语是come,follow,begin,end,be等．[来源:学科网]Now comes your turn! 到你了。

人教版高中英语ppt配套课件：必修5 unit 4 period 3

重点语法精析解码书面表达勤思巧学园地
there的后面还可跟一些不及物动词，如appear, exist, lie,
remain, seem to be, stand等。句子的谓语时态为一般过去
时或一般现在时。
There stands an old pine tree on the top of the hill.
在山顶上有一棵古松。
6．在表达祝愿的句子里：
Long live the friendship between American and Chinese
people!
中美人民的友谊万岁！
重点语法精析解码书面表达勤思巧学园地
四、部分倒装的用法规则
1．省略 if 的虚拟条件句中。在含有had/were/should 的虚拟条件句中，可以省略if，将 had/were/should放在主语之前，构成部分倒装。 Had I known what was going to happen，I would never have left her alone. 如果我当时知道可能发生的事的话，我就不会撇下她一个人在那里了。 Were there no air or water, there would be no life in the
重点语法精析解码书面表达勤思巧学园地
4．“表语＋系动词＋主语”结构中
Present at the meeting were experts on AIDS.
出席会议的是艾滋病方面的专家。 5．there＋be＋主语 There was an apple tree behind the house. 这座房子后面有一棵苹果树。 There goes the last bus. 最后一班公共汽车开走了。

人教版高中英语必修五Book5Unit4Grammar(倒装)

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiGRAMMAR倒装【归纳】英语中，有时出于句子结构的需要或为了强调某一句子成分，通常把谓语或谓语的一部分放在主语之前，称为倒装。

倒装分为完全倒装和部分倒装。

一、完全倒装完全倒装通常是把句子的谓语全部置于主语之前。

常见的完全倒装的情况有：1. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首且主语为名词而谓语为不及物动词时。

如：From the window came the beautiful sound of music.On the table stood two glasses and an empty bottle.2. out, in, up, down, off, here, there, now, then等副词位于句首且主语为名词时。

如：Down fell half a dozen apples.Here comes the bus.注意：主语为人称代词时，主语和谓语的语序不变。

如：Here she comes!3. 在there be结构中。

如：There is a man at the door who wants to see you.4. 作表语的形容词、过去分词等位于句首且主语为名词时。

如：Present at the meeting were Professor Smith, Professor Brown, Sir Hugh and many other famous people.Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the people in the country.二、部分倒装部分倒装通常是把谓语的一部分（如助动词或情态动词）提到主语之前。

常见的部分倒装的情况有：1. 含有否定意义的副词或连词hardly, never, not, little, seldom, no longer, not only, not until等位于句首时。

人教版高二英语必修五 unit4 Grammar 倒装句课件(25张)

InversionShe is a kind person 英语句子的语序英语句子的自然语序：英语句子的倒装结构:主语在前，谓语动词在后谓语动词放在主语之前自然语序Is she a kind person? 倒装语序倒装语序分为“全部倒装”和“部分倒装”。

在全部倒装的句子中，整个谓语都放在主语的前面；在部分倒装的句子中，只是谓语中的一部分（如助动词、情态动词或系动词be等）放在主语前面，其余部分仍放在主语后面。

下面将常见的全部倒装情况分述如下：1、here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。

例如：There comes the bus!Now comes your turn.2. 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。

例如：Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。

Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一个老妪。

3. 在there be或者there live(stand, appear, seem, remain, exist….) 句型中。

例如：There are thousands of people on the square.There lived an old fisherman in the village.There stands a little girl.4.在某些表示祝愿的句型中。

例如：Long live the People's Republic of China! 中华人民共和国万岁！May you all be happy. 愿你们都快乐。

5.某些表语位于句首，保持句子平衡，以强调表语. 句式：表语＋系动词＋主语（必须是名词） 1)表语为介词短语Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candle s and toys. 2)表语为形容词 Present at the meeting were Mr White and many oth er guests. 3)表语为过去分词 Seated on the ground are a group of young people. 4)表语为进行时态中的现在分词 Lying on the floor was a boy. Standing beside the desk was a teacher.5)Such 作表语Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man of great achievements.Such is life.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。

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Section_ⅢGrammar—_倒装语法图解探究发现①Here comes my list of dos and don'ts ...②Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.③They have a good knowledge of English but little do they know about German.④Only then did I realize I was wrong.⑤Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard.⑥Only when you have seen what he or she does can you cover a story by yourself.⑦Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.⑧So fast did he run that I couldn't follow him.[我的发现](1)倒装句有两种情况：一种为完全倒装；一种为部分倒装。

例句①为完全倒装；其余为部分倒装。

(2)否定副词(如never, neither, nor, little, hardly等)位于句首时，句子常用部分倒装。

例句②③就属于这类情况。

(3)only后接状语(可为单个副词、介词短语，也可以为从句)位于句首时，句子常用部分倒装。

如例句④⑤⑥⑦。

(4)例句⑧为so ...that ...结构。

若“so＋形容词/副词”位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。

一、倒装的定义在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。

但有时为了强调句子的某一部分或其他原因，谓语需要全部或部分移到主语的前面，这种语序叫倒装。

而倒装语序又分为完全倒装和部分倒装。

二、倒装的种类1．将here, there, now, then等地点或时间副词置于句首，谓语动词是be, come, go, remain, lie, run等，且主语为名词时，用完全倒装。

—Is everyone here?—Not yet ... Look, there come the rest of our guests!——每个人都在这儿吗？——还没有。

看，其余的客人来了。

2．表示运动方向的副词out, in, up, down, away等置于句首，谓语是表示运动的动词，且主语为名词时，句子要用完全倒装。

In the dark corner of the room,up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.在房间黑暗的角落里，那只猫跳了上去并抓住了那只老鼠。

3．such作表语且置于句首，意为“……就是如此”时，要用完全倒装。

Such is our lively city, which you are welcome to visit whenever at your convenience.这就是我们这座充满活力的城市，只要您方便，随时欢迎来参观。

4．表示地点的介词短语位于句首或强调地点概念或为保持句子平衡，且句子的谓语是表示存在意义的动词(lie, stand, exist, live, sit等)时，要用完全倒装。

In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.在英格兰的一所大学的报告厅里坐着一位教授。

5．作表语的形容词、分词或介词短语位于句首时，要用“表语＋连系动词(be)＋主语”结构。

Present at the meeting were some scientists from China.许多来自中国的科学家出席了会议。

[名师点津](1)在完全倒装句式中，谓语动词的数要与后面主语的数一致。

(2)完全倒装的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不用倒装。

[助记]巧记完全倒装副介开头全倒装，遇到代词则照常。

方位方式别遗忘，上下进出往前放。

there, here用得上，时间顺序句首放。

表语句首主语长，句子平衡需倒装。

[即时演练1]用倒装结构补全句子①Sitting_in_front_of_the_house_was a little girl.一个小女孩坐在房子的前面。

②Out_rushed the boys when the bell rang.铃一响，男孩子们就冲出去了。

③Such_is_Helen,_an easy-going girl.这就是海伦，一个很随和的女孩。

④To my great surprise, there at the door stood_a_girl trembling in wet clothes.让我很吃惊的是，门口站着一个正在颤抖的女孩，衣服湿透了。

四、部分倒装1．“so/nor/neither＋助动词/be动词/情态动词＋主语”结构为部分倒装。

He can swim and so can I.他会游泳，我也会。

The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor/neither will he even give it a thought.校长既不会允许课程上的变革，也不会对其予以考虑。

2．将never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, little, not, nowhere, by no means, in no way, at no time, in no case等表示否定或半否定意义的词或词组置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装。

—It's nice. Never before have I had such a special drink!—I'm glad you like it.——太好了。

我以前从没喝过如此特别的饮料！——我很高兴你喜欢它。

Seldom has there been such a happy meeting.过去很少有过这样愉快的会议。

Not once did it occur to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.迈克尔从来没有想到过有一天自己会成为他班上的尖子生。

3．not only ... but (also) ...引导两个并列分句，not only置于句首时，not only所在的分句需用倒装，but (also)所在的分句不用倒装；而neither ... nor ...引导两个并列分句时，两个分句都需要倒装。

I suggested not only should he go to the meeting but also give a speech there.我建议他不但要参加这次会议，而且还要在那做报告。

4．含有no sooner ... than, hardly ... when, scarcely ... when的主从复合句中，no sooner, hardly, scarcely位于句首时，所在的主句倒装，than, when所在的从句不倒装。

Hardly had Mike picked up the ball when another player took it from him.麦克刚接过球，另一名球员就从他那儿把它抢走了。

No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.我刚到家天就开始下雨了。

5．“only＋副词/介词短语/状语”位于句首时，句子用部分倒装。

“only＋状语从句”位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。

Only then did I realize that I had failed.只是到了那时，我才意识到我失败了。

Only after talking to two students did I discover that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.直到跟两个学生谈了话以后我才发现，有强烈的动机是达到目标的最重要的因素之一。

Only when Lily walked into the office did she realize that she had left the contract at home.直到莉莉走进办公室时，她才意识到她把合同落在家里了。

6．当as/though表示“尽管”引导让步状语从句时，要把强调的表语、谓语动词、状语放在主语之前。

Important as/though regular exercise is,it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.尽管定期锻炼是很重要的，但是快要睡觉的时候锻炼不是一个好主意。

7．not until放于句首时，主句使用部分倒装句式。

Not until he retired from teaching three years ago did he consider having a holiday abroad.直到他三年前从教师岗位上退休他才考虑出国度假。

8．虚拟条件句中，把if引导的条件从句中的were, had, should提前，并省略if，也可构成部分倒装结构。

Were it not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty. (2017·江苏高考)要不是老师的支持，这个学生不可能克服困难。

9．在so ... that ...和such ... that ...句型中，把“so＋形容词或副词”或把“such＋名词短语”放于句首时，主句使用部分倒装句式。

So suddenly did he catch the disease that the whole family was at a great loss.他突然患病，全家人全然不知所措。

[助记]巧记部分倒装only修饰副介状，位于句首半倒装；否定意义副连词，位于句首须倒装；so和such放句首，引起主谓要倒装；not only开头句，前一分句须倒装；had, were, should虚拟句，省略if半倒装。