初中英语简单句扩句练习题

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初中英语简单句扩句练习题

初中英语简单句扩句练习题

初中英语简单句扩句练习题精品文档初中英语简单句扩句练习题句子成分都由单词或短语担任,且只有一个主谓结构的句子叫做简单句。

初中阶段我们需要重点掌握简单句的六种基本句型及其主要用法。

一、S + V这种句型简称为主谓结构。

不及物动词是指那些本身意义已完整,后面不需要接宾语的动词,如come, go,swim, appear, run, arrive, fall等。

如:—Did you go by sea,你们走的是海路吗,—No, we flew. 不,我们是坐飞机去的。

有时,不及物动词后面会跟副词、介词短语等作状语。

如: Why don’t you come at once when I call you? 我叫你时,你为什么不马上来, ?. 根据汉语完成下列英语句子,每空一词。

1. 他在听。

He _____ _____.2. 昨晚你睡得好吗,Did you _____ _____ last night?3. 这场雨持续了两个小时。

The rain _____ _____ two hours.1 / 18精品文档4. 事物总是变化的。

Things always _____.5. 他来中国的梦想实现了。

His dream to China _____ _____ _____.?. 单项选择6. An MPplayer of this type costs too much. You’d better ______.A. waitB. waitingC. waitedD. to wait7. It _____ outside. I have to stay at home.A. rainB. is rainingC. rainedD. has rained8. —Did you watch the basketball match yesterday? —Yes, I did. My uncle ______ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. will play9. —What did your father say just now?—Sorry, I don’t know. I ______ on the p hone.A. am talkingB. talkC. was talkingD. have talked10. You ______ first and I ______ behind.A. go; was followingB. will go; followC. will go; followedD. go; will follow二、S + V + P2 / 18精品文档系动词通常与表语一起构成系表结构,用来说明主语的性质、特点或状态等。

英语写作扩句练习

英语写作扩句练习
mist hasn’t cleared.
18. Sentence lengthening exercises
That’s a rare pair. That’s a rare pair for a mayor. That’s a rare pair for a mayor to wear. That’s a rare pair for a mayor to wear and
Where’s the watch? Where’s the watch I put in my pocket? Where’s the watch I put in my pocket to
take to the shop? Where’s the watch I put in my pocket to
in the fun. You must come to supper with us and join
in the fun when you are free.
6. Sentence lengthening exercises
I shan’t. I shan’t sing. I shan’t sing at the garden party. I shan’t sing at the garden party at my aunt’s farm. I shan’t sing at the garden party at my aunt’s farm
sea! Do you agree, if you are free, to come to eat
with me by the sea?
2. Sentence lengthening exercises
He’s swimming. He’s swimming in the river. He’s swimming in the river with Tim. He’s swimming in the river with Tim at the

英语扩句及扩句练习

英语扩句及扩句练习

扩句及扩句练习思虑:怎样把简单句中的主谓构造或主谓宾构造等扩大到正确、较长、较为复杂的句子扩句是在基本句型的基础上,增添各样修饰成份,使句子获得扩展,即依据表达的需求增添定语,状语,同位语等成分,或许举例子增补细节内容,或许增添谚语俗语等。

学习目标:能写出含有定语、状语的较复杂的句子一.扩句实例:1. There are flowers in the garden.There are all kinds of beautiful flowers in the garden.2. We went out.We went out happily .We went out high-spiritedly.3. Miss Li will give us a talk.Miss Li, who is experienced , will give us a report about the history of the Olympics .二.单层扩句——即增添状语,定语或独自的其余句子成分1. He is drawing. 增添状语He is drawing in the class.He is drawing in the English class 。

He is drawing seriously in the English class.2. We went to parks. 加状语In the morning , we went to parks by bus instead of going by car.3. The talk will be given by Professor Li.加定语The talk will be given by Professor Li, who has just been back from a visit 4. The boy is playing.The boy is playing the computer game .加宾语(单层扩写)The boy is happily playing the computer game. 加状语 ( 单层扩写)The boy who likes making faces is happily playing the computer game. 状语 , 主语加定语(多层扩写)to America.加宾语,加三.句子的多层扩句1. He is drawing.He, who will attend a drawing competition , is drawing seriously in the English class , when the teacher calls his name.2. Taiwan Island, the largest island in our country , lies west of the Pacific Ocean, with the East Sea on the north and the South Sea surrounding its southwest.3. My teacher will give us a lesson.My Chinese teacher with two big eyes and a pair of glasses will give us a lesson about how to write a good passage.4. There will be a talk.There will be a talk on the education of high school in the stadium from 2:00 pmto 4:30 pm on February 27th.实践练习1.Tom watches TV.2.The day was October 1st.3.The boy ran away.4. The girl is our monitor.四.增强细节描绘1. I like him very much.I like him very much because he is very lively and lovely.2. A lecture is to given by Mr. Li in the hall on Friday.A lecture is to given by Mr. Li in the hall on Friday in order to help students learn English better.3. In the past, the school here was very small.In the past, the school here was very small and most children couldn ’t afford to go to school.练习:1.Mr. Zhang is our teacher.2.The meeting will be held.3.You are the only person.4.Great changes have taken place5.English is a language.扩句练习:e to tea!2.She was swimming.3.She attacked the man4.You must come.5.Where is the watch6.Mike called.7.Have a look.8.We played basketball.9.He is a good teacher.10.I ’ m sorry11.Have a meeting.。

最新英语扩句练习

最新英语扩句练习

最新英语扩句练习介绍:本文档提供了最新的英语扩句练,以帮助提高英语句子结构能力和语言表达能力。

练1:将下列句子扩展成含有定语从句的复合句。

1. The book is very interesting.The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.2. The girl is studying in the library.The girl who is wearing glasses is studying in the library.3. The car crashed into a tree.The car, which was driven by a young man, crashed into a tree.练2:将下列句子扩展成含有时间状语从句的复合句。

1. She finished her homework first.She finished her homework before she went out.2. We went to the beach.We went to the beach after it stopped raining.3. They will start the meeting.They will start the meeting when everyone arrives.练3:将下列句子扩展成含有条件状语从句的复合句。

1. I will buy a new phone.I will buy a new phone if I save enough money.2. They will go hiking.They will go hiking as long as the weather is good.3. He can play the guitar.He can play the guitar even if he has never had a lesson.练4:将下列句子扩展成含有目的状语从句的复合句。

扩句的例子10个及答案

扩句的例子10个及答案

扩句的例子10个及答案扩句是英语学习中常用的一种技巧,它可以让句子更加丰富、精准、流畅。

扩句一般是通过添加定语、状语、并列句等手段来扩充原有的句子。

下面是扩句的十个例子及答案,可以帮助大家更好地理解这个技巧。

例1:The boy ran.答案:The little boy, who was wearing a blue hat, ran fast.这个例子通过添加一个定语从而令句子变得更加具体、生动。

例2:She ate a sandwich.答案:She ate a delicious sandwich with turkey, lettuce, and tomato.这个例子通过添加一个描述鸟食品口味口感的定语,使句子更加具体丰富。

例3:He studies English every day.答案:He studies English every day in the library.这个例子通过添加状语(in the library)展现地点使语句更加精准。

例4:He walked to the store.答案:He walked to the store, and bought some milk.这个例子使用并列句,使句子更具有积极的连贯性和流畅性。

例5:She slept.答案:She slept soundly and had sweet dreams.这个例子使用并列句,使句子更具有积极的连贯性和流畅性。

例6:He is a doctor.答案:He is a skilled doctor with years of experience.这个例子通过添加一个描述医生技术能力的定语,使句子更加精准、丰富。

例7:She continued to work.答案:She continued to work tirelessly despite being tired.这个例子通过添加一个描述她身体状态的定语,使句子更加具体、生动。

简单句句子扩展练1

简单句句子扩展练1

简单句句子扩展练1简单句句子扩展练习(学生版)英语句子的主要成分是什么?主语,谓语动词,宾语,宾补,表语什么叫简单句扩展就是在简单句中添加附属成分英语句子的附属成分是什么?定语,状语一:扩展句子成分:添加定语主干句子:这个男孩是个学生(先自己尝试扩写下列句子)1 这个很帅的男孩是个学生2 房间里的那个男孩是个学生3. 在那儿的男孩是个学生4.正在唱歌的那个男孩是个学生提高学生完成:5. 在打篮球的那个男孩是个学生6.被人嘲笑了的那个男孩是个学生7. 要到到赞扬的那个男孩是个学生二:扩展句子成分:添加状语1 We are working.我们在努力工作。

We are working hard.(副词做状语,表示程度)2 We sing我们经常在那里唱歌We often sing there.(副词做状语,表示频率,做状语,表示地点。

)3 They came.They came here to see us.(表目的)4.We are working.We are working day and night.(词组做状语,表示时间)5 They will flyThey will fly to London.(介词短语作状语,表示方位。

)6 He entered the room.He entered the room, laughing and talking. (现在分词做状语,表示伴随方式)7.We were happy and returned home.------- We were happy and returned home after we had finished collecting all the rubbish.(添加状语从句)8.He worked like a madman in the garden on Saturday.在周日,他像疯子一样在花园里劳动.9.给下列句子按要求添加状语从句(答案不是唯一的)______________(条件) we’ll not go out for a walk.______________(时间), I stopped eating.I worked______________(时间)The country is not strong______________(原因)You must speak louder ______________(目的)三、句子的多层扩写句子的多层扩写与单层扩写的道理是一样的。

扩句的例子10个短的

扩句的例子10个短的

扩句的例子10个短的作为英语学习的一个重要部分,扩句是指在一个简单句的基础上,通过添加形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式短语、现在分词或过去分词短语等语素,使其变成更复杂的句子结构。

下面将介绍10个短的扩句例子,供大家参考。

1. The boy runs. (这个男孩跑步。

)The tall boy with the red shirt runs fast on the playground. (穿着红衬衫的高个男孩在操场上快速奔跑。

)2. She sings. (她唱歌。

)The beautiful girl with a clear voice sings a lovely song on the stage. (一位声音清脆的美女在舞台上唱着动听的歌曲。

)3. I eat. (我吃饭。

)I usually eat a healthy breakfast in the morning, which includes eggs, bread, milk, and fruit. (通常早晨我都会吃健康的早餐,包括鸡蛋、面包、牛奶和水果。

)4. The cat sleeps. (这只猫在睡觉。

)The lazy cat sleeps soundly on the couch all day long. (这只懒猫整天躺在沙发上熟睡。

)5. He studies. (他学习。

)The hard-working student spends hours every day studying different subjects in the library. (这位勤奋的学生每天都会花费几个小时在图书馆学习不同的学科。

)6. She smiles. (她微笑。

)The kind-hearted woman with a warm smile greets everyone she meets on the street. (这位热心的女子对遇到的每一个人都微笑着问候。

扩句和缩句的例子及答案初中

扩句和缩句的例子及答案初中

扩句和缩句的例子及答案初中扩句和缩句是英语语法中比较常见的话题。

扩句和缩句可以帮助学生提高英语表达,从而使他们在文化交流中更具优势。

以下是本文将给初中生提供的一些扩句和缩句的例子和答案。

一、缩句:1. Mary is reading a book, and so is Tom.答案:Mary is reading a book, Tom too.2. He always goes to the park on Sunday mornings.答案:He goes to the park every Sunday morning.3. The cat hissed at the dog, and the dog ran away.答案:The cat hissed at the dog, and the dog fled.4. She is not coming to the party because she is sick.答案:She is not coming to the party as she is unwell.5. He has a lot of friends who play basketball.答案:He has many friends who enjoy playing basketball.二、扩句:1. She dances well.答案:She is a skillful dancer.2. My dad likes to read books.答案:My dad is fond of reading books.3. The dog barked at the postman.答案:The dog made a loud sound by barking at the postman.4. The book is interesting.答案:The book is filled with interesting content.5. The cat is sleeping.答案:The cat is in a state of sleep and relaxation.总结:通过学习这些扩句和缩句的例子,可以帮助初中生加强对英语表达的理解和掌握。

最新英语扩句及扩句练习

最新英语扩句及扩句练习

扩句及扩句练习思考:如何把简单句中的主谓结构或主谓宾结构等扩充到正确、较长、较为复杂的句子?扩句是在基本句型的基础上,添加各种修饰成份,使句子得到扩展,即根据表达的需求增加定语,状语,同位语等成分,或者举例子补充细节内容,或者添加谚语俗语等。

学习目标:能写出含有定语、状语的较复杂的句子一.扩句实例:1. There are flowers in the garden.There are a ll kinds of beautiful flowers in the garden.2. We went out.We went out happily.We went out high-spiritedly.3. Miss Li will give us a talk..Miss Li, who is experienced, will give us a report about the history of the Olympics二.单层扩句——即添加状语,定语或单独的其他句子成分1. He is drawing. 添加状语He is drawing in the class.He is drawing in the English class。

He is drawing seriously in the English class.2. We went to parks. 加状语In the morning, we went to parks b y bus instead of going by car.3. The talk will be given by Professor Li. 加定语The talk will be given by Professor Li, who has just been back from a visit to America.4. The boy is playing.The boy is playing the computer game. 加宾语(单层扩写)The boy is happily playing the computer game .加状语(单层扩写)The boy who likes making faces is happily playing the computer game.加宾语,加状语,主语加定语(多层扩写)三.句子的多层扩句1. He is drawing.He, who will attend a drawing competition, is drawing seriously in the English class, when the teacher calls his name.2. Taiwan Island, the largest island in our country,lies west of the Pacific Ocean, with the East Sea on the north and the South Sea surrounding its southwest.3. My teacher will give us a lesson.My Chinese teacher with two big eyes and a pair of glasses will give us a lesson about how to write a good passage.4. There will be a talk.There will be a talk on the education of high school in the stadium from 2:00 pm to 4:30 pm on February 27th.实践练习1. Tom watches TV.2. The day was October 1st.3. The boy ran away.4. The girl is our monitor.四.加强细节描写1. I like him very much.I like him very much because he is very lively and lovely.2. A lecture is to given by Mr. Li in the hall on Friday.A lecture is to given by Mr. Li in the hall on Friday in order to help students learn English better.3. In the past, the school here was very small.In the past, the school here was very small and most children couldn’t afford to go to school.练习:1.Mr. Zhang is our teacher.2.3.The meeting will be held.4.5.You are the only person.6.7.Great changes have taken place8.English is a language.扩句练习:e to tea!2.3.She was swimming.4.She attacked the man5.6.You must come.7.8.Where is the watch?9.Mike called.10.11.Have a look.12.We played basketball.13.14.He is a good teacher.15.16.I’m sorry17.18.Have a meeting.。

英语写作有意思的扩句练习

英语写作有意思的扩句练习
Sentence lengthening exercises
英语写作扩句练习
1. Sentence lengthening exercises
• Come to eat! • Come to tea with me! • Come to tea with me by the sea! • If you are free, come to tea with me by the
brook. • Have a look at this book which I found near a
brook and gave to our cook.
10. Sentence lengthening exercises
• I’d choose blue. • I’d choose blue shoes. • I’d choose blue shoes to take to school. • I’d choose blue shoes to take to school to use. • I’d choose blue shoes to take to school to use
• Where’s the watch? • Where’s the watch I put in my pocket? • Where’s the watch I put in my pocket to take
to the shop? • Where’s the watch I put in my pocket to take
to the shop because it had stopped?
8. Sentence lengthening exercises
• Paul called. • Paul called from the hall. • Paul called from the hall that he’d slipped on

英语写作扩句练习

英语写作扩句练习
take to the shop because it had stopped?
8. Sentence lengthening exercises
Paul called. Paul called from the hall. Paul called from the hall that he’d slipped
hammer which he held with both hands.
5. Sentence lengthening exercises
You must come. You must come to supper. You must come to supper with us. You must come to supper with us and join
tomorrow afternoon. I shan’t sing at the garden pary at my aunt’s farm
tomorrow afternoon even if I come to the party.
7. Sentence lengthening exercises
a brook. Have a look at this book which I found near
a brook and gave to our cook.
10. Sentence lengthening exercises
I’d choose blue. I’d choose blue shoes. I’d choose blue shoes to take to school. I’d choose blue shoes to take to school to
sea! Do you agree, if you are free, to come to eat

英语写作扩句练习

英语写作扩句练习

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16
16. Sentence lengthening exercises
I saw a large crowd. I saw a large crowd surrounding a house. I saw a large crowd surrounding a house
use. I’d choose blue shoes to take to school to
use if I were you.
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11. Sentence lengthening exercises
He searched and searched. He searched and searched for the bird. He searched and searched for the bird he heard. He searched and searched for the bird he heard in
moment.
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3. Sentence lengthening exercises
He sells eggs. He sells hen’s eggs. He sells the best hen’s eggs. He sells the best hen’s eggs every
fight. I’d drive five miles on Friday night to ses a
fight that I like.
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14. Sentence lengthening exercises
I was annoyed. I was annoyed at the boy. I was annoyed at the boy for spoiling the toy. I was annoyed at the boy for spoiling the toy

英语扩句大全及答案

英语扩句大全及答案

英语扩句大全及答案一.扩句实例:1.There are flowers in the garden.There are all kinds of beautifiul flowers in the garden.There are all kinds of beautifiul flowers in the garden.2.We went out.We went out happiy.We went out high-spiritedy.3.Miss Li will give us a talk.Miss Li,who is experienced will give us a report about the history of the Obympics.二.单层扩句,即添加状语,定语或单独的其他句子成分1.He is drawing.添加状语He is drawing in the class.He is drawing in the English class.He is drawing seriouslhy in the English class.2.We went to parks.加状语In the morning,we went to parks by bus instead of going by car.3.The talk will be given by Professor Li.加定语The talk will be given by Professor Li,who has iust been back from a visit to America.4.The boy is playing.The boy is playing the computer game.加宾语(单层扩写)The boy is happie playing the computer game.加状语(单层扩写)The boy who likes making faces is happily playing the computer game.加宾语,加状语,主语加定语(多层扩写)三.句子的多层扩句1.He is drawing.He,who will attend a drawing competition,is drawing seriousdy in the English class,when the teacher calls his name.2.Taiwan Island,the largest island in our country,lies west of the Pacific Ocean,with the East Sea on the north and the South Sea surrounding its southwest.3.My teacher will give us a lesson.My Chinese teacher with two big eyes and a pair of sglasses will give us a lesson about how to write a good passage.4.There will be a talk.There will be a talk on the education of high school in the stadium from 2:00 pm to 4:30 pm on February 27th.实践练习1.Tom watches TV.2.The day was October 1st.3.The boy ran away.4.The girl is our monitor.四.加强细节描写1.I like him very much.I like im very much because he is very lively and lovely.2.A lecture is to given by Mr.Li in the hall on Friday.A lecture is to given by Mr.Li in the hall on Friday in order to help students learn English better.3.In the past,the school here was very small.In the past,the school here was very small and most children couldn't afford to go to schoo l.练习:1.Mr.Zhang is our teacher.2.The meeting will be held.3.You are the only person.4.Great changes have taken place.5.English is a language.扩句练习:e to tea!2.She was swimming.3.She attacked the man.4.You must come.5.Whee is the watch.6.Mike called.7.Have a look.。

扩句训练大全

扩句训练大全

扩句训练大全1. Dazzling lights twinkled in the sky, illuminating thecity with a magical glow.2. The sound of waves crashing against the shore created a soothing melody that calmed my soul.3. The aroma of freshly baked cookies wafted through the kitchen, tempting me to sneak a bite.4. The sight of the snow-covered mountains took my breath away, reminding me of the beauty of nature.5. The warmth of the sun on my skin made me feel alive and energized, ready to take on the day ahead.6. The cool breeze on my face as I walked through the park refreshed my senses and cleared my mind.7. The gentle rustling of leaves in the wind provided a peaceful background noise as I read my book.8. The vibrant colors of the flowers in the garden filled me with joy and reminded me of the beauty in life.9. The silence of the countryside at night was interrupted only by the sound of crickets, creating a serene atmosphere.10. The sizzle of the steak on the grill made my mouth water, anticipating its delicious flavor.11. The crunch of the leaves under my feet as I walked through the forest enhanced my connection with nature.12. The sound of rain tapping against the window created a soothing ambiance that made me want to curl up with a good book.13. The hiss of the fire in the fireplace was both calming and mesmerizing, warming my heart and soul.14. The laughter of children playing in the park was infectious and reminded me of the innocence of youth.15. The buzz of the city at night filled me with e某citement and made me feel alive with possibility.。

英语扩句及扩句练习

英语扩句及扩句练习

扩句及扩句练习思考:如何把简单句中的主谓结构或主谓宾结构等扩充到正确、较长、较为复杂的句子扩句是在基本句型的基础上,添加各种修饰成份,使句子得到扩展,即根据表达的需求增加定语,状语,同位语等成分,或者举例子补充细节内容,或者添加谚语俗语等。

学习目标:能写出含有定语、状语的较复杂的句子一.扩句实例:1. There are flowers in the garden.There are all kinds of beautiful flowers in the garden.2. We went out.We went out happily.We went out high-spiritedly.3. Miss Li will give us a talk.Miss Li, who is experienced, will give us a report about the history of the Olympics.二.单层扩句——即添加状语,定语或单独的其他句子成分1. He is drawing. 添加状语He is drawing in the class.He is drawing in the English class。

He is drawing seriously in the English class.2. We went to parks. 加状语In the morning, we went to parks by bus instead of going by car.3. The talk will be given by Professor Li. 加定语The talk will be given by Professor Li, who has just been back from a visit to America.4. The boy is playing.The boy is playing the computer game. 加宾语(单层扩写)The boy is happily playing the computer game .加状语(单层扩写)The boy who likes making faces is happily playing the computer game.加宾语,加状语,主语加定语(多层扩写)三.句子的多层扩句1. He is drawing.He, who will attend a drawing competition, is drawing seriously in the English class, when the teacher calls his name.2. Taiwan Island, the largest island in our country, lies west of the Pacific Ocean, with the East Sea on the north and the South Sea surrounding its southwest.3. My teacher will give us a lesson.My Chinese teacher with two big eyes and a pair of glasses will give us a lesson about how to write a good passage.4. There will be a talk.There will be a talk on the education of high school in the stadium from 2:00 pm to 4:30 pm on February 27th.实践练习1. Tom watches TV.2. The day was October 1st.3. The boy ran away.4. The girl is our monitor.四.加强细节描写1. I like him very much.I like him very much because he is very lively and lovely.2. A lecture is to given by Mr. Li in the hall on Friday.A lecture is to given by Mr. Li in the hall on Friday in order to help students learn English better.3. In the past, the school here was very small.In the past, the school here was very small and most children couldn’t afford to go to school.练习:1.Mr. Zhang is our teacher.2.The meeting will be held.3.You are the only person.4.Great changes have taken place5.English is a language.扩句练习:e to tea!2.She was swimming.3.She attacked the man4.You must come.5.Where is the watch6.Mike called.7.Have a look.8.We played basketball.9.He is a good teacher.10.I’m sorry11.Have a meeting.。

英语扩句及扩句练习

英语扩句及扩句练习

扩句及扩句练习之五兆芳芳创作思考:如何把复杂句中的主谓结构或主谓宾结构等扩充到正确、较长、较为庞杂的句子?扩句是在根本句型的根本上,添加各类修饰成份,使句子得到扩展,即按照表达的需求增加定语,状语,同位语等成分,或举例子弥补细节内容,或添加谚语俗语等.学习目标:能写出含有定语、状语的较庞杂的句子一.扩句实例:1. There are flowers in the garden.There are all kinds of beautiful flowers in the garden.2. We went out.We went out happily.We went out high-spiritedly.3. Miss Li will give us a talk.Miss Li, who is experienced, will give us a report about the history of the Olympics.二.单层扩句——即添加状语,定语或单独的其他句子成分1. He is drawing. 添加状语He is drawing in the class.He is drawing in the English class.He is drawing seriously in the English class.2. We went to parks. 加状语In the morning, we went to parks by bus instead of going by car.3. The talk will be given by Professor Li. 加定语The talk will be given by Professor Li, who has just been back from a visit to America.4. The boy is playing.The boy is playing the computer game. 加宾语(单层扩写)The boy is happily playing the computer game .加状语(单层扩写)The boy who likes making faces is happily playing the computer game.加宾语,加状语,主语加定语(多层扩写)三.句子的多层扩句1. He is drawing.He, who will attend a drawing competition, is drawing seriously in the English class, when the teacher calls his name.2. Taiwan Island, the largest island in our country, lies west of the Pacific Ocean, with the East Sea on the north and the South Sea surrounding its southwest.3. My teacher will give us a lesson.My Chinese teacher with two big eyes and a pair of glasses will give us a lesson about how to write a good passage.4. There will be a talk.There will be a talk on the education of high school in the stadium from 2:00 pm to 4:30 pm on February 27th.实践练习1. Tom watches TV.2. The day was October 1st.3. The boy ran away.4. The girl is our monitor.四.增强细节描写1. I like him very much.I like him very much because he is very lively and lovely.2. A lecture is to given by Mr. Li in the hall on Friday.A lecture is to given by Mr. Li in the hall on Friday in order to help students learn English better.3. In the past, the school here was very small.In the past, the school here was very small and most children couldn’t afford to go to school.练习:1.Mr. Zhang is our teacher.2.The meeting will be held.3.You are the only person.4.Great changes have taken place5.English is a language.扩句练习:e to tea!2.She was swimming.3.She attacked the man4.You must come.5.Where is the watch?6.Mike called.7.Have a look.8.We played basketball.9.He is a good teacher.10.I’m sorry11.Have a meeting.。

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初中英语简单句扩句练习题精品文档初中英语简单句扩句练习题句子成分都由单词或短语担任,且只有一个主谓结构的句子叫做简单句。

初中阶段我们需要重点掌握简单句的六种基本句型及其主要用法。

一、S + V这种句型简称为主谓结构。

不及物动词是指那些本身意义已完整,后面不需要接宾语的动词,如come, go,swim, appear, run, arrive, fall等。

如:—Did you go by sea,你们走的是海路吗,—No, we flew. 不,我们是坐飞机去的。

有时,不及物动词后面会跟副词、介词短语等作状语。

如: Why don’t you come at once when I call you? 我叫你时,你为什么不马上来, ?. 根据汉语完成下列英语句子,每空一词。

1. 他在听。

He _____ _____.2. 昨晚你睡得好吗,Did you _____ _____ last night?3. 这场雨持续了两个小时。

The rain _____ _____ two hours.1 / 18精品文档4. 事物总是变化的。

Things always _____.5. 他来中国的梦想实现了。

His dream to China _____ _____ _____.?. 单项选择6. An MPplayer of this type costs too much. You’d better ______.A. waitB. waitingC. waitedD. to wait7. It _____ outside. I have to stay at home.A. rainB. is rainingC. rainedD. has rained8. —Did you watch the basketball match yesterday? —Yes, I did. My uncle ______ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. will play9. —What did your father say just now?—Sorry, I don’t know. I ______ on the p hone.A. am talkingB. talkC. was talkingD. have talked10. You ______ first and I ______ behind.A. go; was followingB. will go; followC. will go; followedD. go; will follow二、S + V + P2 / 18精品文档系动词通常与表语一起构成系表结构,用来说明主语的性质、特点或状态等。

表语通常由名词、形容词、代词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式、动名词或从句等充当。

常见的系动词有be, look, sound, smell, taste, feel, get, grow, turn, become, stay, seem等。

如:All her friends are now outside the door. 她的所有朋友现在都在门外。

The milk turned sour. 牛奶变酸了。

翻译下面的汉语句子。

1. 他感到有点累。

______________________________2. 这听起来是个好主意。

______________________________3. 海伦在家吗,______________________________4. 我的电脑在书房里。

______________________________5. 他的梦想是成为一名医生。

______________________________6. 我最喜欢的运动是游泳。

______________________________3 / 18精品文档7. 问题是你想干什么。

______________________________8. 他总是乐于助人。

______________________________9. 这盘菜闻起来不错。

______________________________10. 那个女孩是我的妹妹。

______________________________三、S + V + O及物动词后面必须接宾语才能表达一个完整的意思。

宾语是动作的承受者,一般由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词等充当。

如: H e’s having lunch. 他正在吃午餐。

I prefer standing. 我宁愿站着。

He promised to lend me some books. 他答应借给我几本书。

?. 找出下列句子的宾语。

1. He handed in his homework this morning. ____________2. Help yourself to some soup, Jim.____________3. He forgot which way to go. ____________4. Would you mind waiting for a few minutes?4 / 18精品文档____________5. I’ll do what I can. ____________?. 根据汉语完成下列英语句子,每空一词。

6. 你认识这些人吗,Do you _________ _________ _________?7. 今天早上他完成了。

He _________ _________ _________ this morning.8. 现在我来自我介绍一下。

Now I’ll _________ _________.9. 他已经决定搬到北京去了。

He has decided _________ _________ _________ Beijing.10. 我不记得事故是什么时候发生的。

I don’t remember _________ the accident _________.四、S + V + IO + DO 有些及物动词,如hand, give, throw, lend, sing, read, write, buy, leave, make, pass, tell, get 等可以带双宾语,一个宾语指人,称为间接宾语;另一个指物,称为直接宾语。

及物动词带双宾语通常有以下两种结构:1. 及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语2. 及物动词+直接宾语+to / for+间接宾语5 / 18精品文档?. 找出下列句子中的直接宾语。

1. She gave me her telephone number._________________2. Bring me some water, please._________________3. I’ll make you some fresh tea._________________4. He sang us a folk song. _________________5. She showed me her paintings._________________ ?. 将下列句子改为同义句。

6. Tom gave me a nice pen.Tom ______ a nice pen _____ me.简单句部分1. A library with000 books ____ to the school as a gift. A. is offeredB. has offered C. are offered D. have offered2. The United States ____ a western country. The Philipines ____ C. Both; and D. Not only; but also 10.He is ill in bed,______ we shouldtake care of him. A. so B. butC. either D. nor1-5英语简单句、并列句练习题6 / 18精品文档in the Pacific Ocean.A. is; areB. are; isC. is; isD. are; are. Every means ____ beentried to save the boy. A. hasB. haveC. areD. is4. Mrs Brown as well as her two sisters ____ interested in light music. A. haveB. has C. are D. is5. A number of the students in our school ____ sent to work in Tibet.A. areB. isC. haveD. has6. The professor and writer ____ coming to make a report on Chinese literature.A. isB. areC. hasD. have7. Many a boy and many a girl ____ made such a funny experiment. A. hare B. are C. hasD. is8. Li Ming __ his brothers and sisters has a hobby of collecting stamps. A. and B. or C. nor D. as well as. Two hours ____ enough for us.A. areB. haveC. isD. has10. On the table ____ two dictionaries, one open, the other closed.A. liesB. laysC. laidD. lie并列句部分1. --- I don’t like chicken ____ fish.--- I don’t like chicken, ____ I like fish very7 / 18精品文档much.A. and; andB. and; butC. or; butD. or; and. The bell is ringing_____ the lesson is over.A. butB. orC. andD. yet3. I’m reading a newspaper ______ Mr Zhang is writing a letter. A. so B. while C. when D. or4.We have won many victories,__ more difficulties are still ahead of us. A. but B. therefore C. so D. for5. You have talked much,_____ you haven’t cometo the point. A. so B. butC. for D. still. I must be off now, _____ I’ll be late for the meeting. A. butB. andC. forD. or7. _____ should one help each other._____ he should learn from others. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but D. Either; or. They can’t drive acar. _____ can I. A. Nor B. So C. But D. and9. _____ you do it _____ I do it. Anyhow it must be done. A. Neither; nor B. Either; o1.I help him___ he helps me. We help each other .A. butB. andC. orD. though ___ he ___ I am8 / 18精品文档a doctor.A. Both; andB. Either; norC. Neither; norD. Neither; and Some ofus would like to act the story ___ it isn't finished yet.A. butB. andC. thoughD. so One more week, ___ we will finish the task.A. orB. so thatC. andD. if"The ground must be just right ___ too wet ___ too dry. A. either; orB. both; andC. between; andD. neither; nor Sam was ill yesterday, sohe________his homework.A. didn'tB. not didC. didn't doD. didn't did Sorry, there's only one seat left. ___ you___ she can have it.A. neither; norB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Not; but He _________coffee at all. He _________ tea.A. doesn't like, prefersB. likes, doesn't preferC. would like, not prefersD. prefers, is not food of We _________ happy about the price of meat.A. don'tB. are notC. won'tD. weren't being 10 I ______ troublefinding the place.A. didn't have manyB. haven't a great deal ofC. didn't have muchD. hadn't a lot of 11 _______9 / 18精品文档of us likes the film.A. BothB. AllC. NeitherD. Some 1Which sentence is right?A. I don't think that he is not right.B. I think he is not right.C.I don't think that he is right. D. I think he was not right. 1They are___ young ___ carry the box onto the table.A. enough; tooB. too; toC. so; toD. very; to 1They ________ lunch at home every day.A. have notB. didn't haveC. don't haveD. have not any 15--________ is your English teacher like?--He is tall and thin.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. /1--_________do you like the new play?--It's good and interesting.A. HowB. WhichC. WhatD. Whom 1Pay attention please, ___ of you wantto attend the party?A. whoB. whichC. whomD. what 1--___ did you sleep last night?--I stayed up too late to go to sleep.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. Where 1It is getting dark. Ourteacher_________.10 / 18精品文档A. lets us to go homeB. lets us go homeC. let us go to homeD. let we go home 0 _________ she sings!A. What beautifulB. How beautifulC. What beautifullyD. How beautifully并列句专题练习并列句单项选择练习1.__________many times,but he still couldn't understand it. A.Having been oldB.Though he had been told C.He was toldD.Having told.Tom's motherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but__________didn't help. A.he B.which C.sheD.it.__________,so Mary was very sad.A.Her mother was very illB.Her mother being illC.Her mother's being illD.Because her mother was ill4.-Sugar_______milk.-Only milk,please,_______I11 / 18精品文档used to like sugar A.and;andB.and;but C.or;and D.or;but.It must have rained last night,__________the road is wet. A.while B.or C.forD.because6.Hurry up,__________we'll miss the train. A.andB.butC.for D.or.I wrote a letter,__________I forgot to mail it. A.forB.butC.or D.while8.Please__________come in or go out,don't stand there in the doorway.A.neitherB.andC.forD.either9.Why was Edison not able to hatchchickens________the hen could. A.while B.when C.because D.unless10.The teacher came in,__________the students stood up and said,"Good morning,teacher."A.whileB.andC.butD.for11._____on the mirror,and you'll find little drops of water on the glass. A.Blowing B.To blow C.BlowD.If you blow 12.-I don't like singing__________dancing,what about you. -I don't likedancing,__________I like singing songs.A.and;andB.and;butC.or;butD.or;and13.Good technique in medicine means less pain and fewer deathsand__________,it is our duty to master it.12 / 18精品文档A.altogetherB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.however14.One more word,__________I'll knock you flat. A.soB.andC.butD.therefore15.The car is quite old;__________,there is nothing wrong with it.A.butB.yetC.howeverD.therefore16.I liked this play very much,__________my mother said it was uninteresting.A.andB.forC.soD.but17.-My shirt is torn.-__________me a needle and thread,and I'll mend it for you.A.If you bringB.If you had broughtC.Should you bringD.Bring18._______to the top of the hill,and you can see the whole of the town. A.To get B.GetC.Getting D.Having got19.Spring is coming;__________gets warmer and warmer,and trees turn green.A.thatB.itC.whichD.as it20.Jack passed all hisexaminations;__________pleased his parents. A.who B.it C.whichD .all of which参考答案及详解13 / 18精品文档1.and.Not only;butalso.however.Neither;nor.while.or .so.for.Either;or 10.yet 11.but 12.but;and 13.therefore 14.for 15. still 16.while 17.and 18.but19.for0.or1.while/but2.however3.nor4.yet/but5.or/otherwise6.and7.so/and8.when 参考答案及详解1.C。

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