中考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解

合集下载

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析一、非谓语动词1．I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. see ingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我盼望尽快见到你。

look forward to doing sth盼望做某事，故答案为D。

【点评】考查固定搭配，注意look forward to中的to是介词，后跟动名词。

2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意，故选B3．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readin gD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案

中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案一、选择题1．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to inviteB．to be invitedC．invitingD．invite2．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A．such; hearB．so; heardC．such; heardD．so; hear3．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A．liveA．to not useA．enjoyB．to liveB．not useB．enjoyingC．livingC．not to useC．to enjoyD．to livingD．not usingD．enjoyed4．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.5．I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.6．—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games.—Great. I expect them ________ better.A．doA．CatchingA．lockA．cryingwhenever you need.A．whom to talkZONE.A．actingA．not to drinkarea.A．preventA．PlantedA．CreateB．to preventB．PlantsB．CreatedC．preventingC．PlantC．To createD．preventedD．PlantingD．Creating14．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.15．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.16．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talkingB．to actB．to drinkC．actC．not to eatD．actsD．not eat12．The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.13．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a widerB．when to talkC．who to talk toD．when to talk to11．Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIMEB．didB．To catchB．lockingB．criesC．to doC．CatchC．to lockC．to cryD．doingD．CaughtD．lockedD．cry7．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.8．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.9．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________10．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me17．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out.A．managed to helpA．openB．tried to helpB．openedC．succeeded to helpD．tried helpingC．to openD．opening18．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.19．—There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.—What about this pink one?A．what to buyA．playB．to buy whatB．playedC．which to buyC．playingD．to buy whichD．to play20．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.21．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourageA．to breakdaughter crying sadly.A．leftB．leavingC．leavesD．has left24．—Listen! Can you hear something?—Yeah, it could be some children outside.A．were playing B．playingC．to play D．play25．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flagat Tian’anmen Square.A．raises；raiseC．raises；riseA．fixingA．piercedB．to fixB．pierceB．rises；riseD．rises；raisingC．fixesC．piercingD．fixedD．to pierceB．encouragingB．breakingC．encouragedC．breadD．encourageD．broken22．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.23．（江苏东台八校九年级检测）The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her26．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.27．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.28．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A．speak, practice makingC．spoken, practicing makingA．read, writtenA．buyingthere.A．not to move; aren't used toC．not to move; didn't use toB．not moving; didn't use toD．not moving; aren't used toB．to read, writtenB．to buyB．speaking, practicing makingD．speaking, practicing to makeC．reading, to writeC．boughtD．to read, to writeD．buy29．It took us one week ________ this article ________ by Mo Yan.30．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many pe ople can’t afford ________ a flat.31．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the coldweather32．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员）________ on thefront line are heroes.A．stoodA．to waterB．standB．waterC．standingC．wateringD．to standD．watered33．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.34．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A．changed; domonths．A．ComparingA．movingtears.A．waitB．waitedC．to waitD．waiting38．－Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A．draws B．drew C．drawn D．drawing39．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting40．Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A．speakA．produceB．speakingB．producedC．to speakC．producerD．spokenD．producing41．The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world.42．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water? A．started; fillingA．repairA．organizeA．touchA．die, lieA．to helpingB．to start; fillingB．repairedB．to organizeB．touchedB．dead, lyingB．helpingC．started; to fillC．repairingC．organizedC．to touchC．death, layC．to helpD．to start; to fillD．will repairD．organizingD．touchingD．dying, lieD．helped43．The computer doesn’t work. Let’s haveit __________ tomorrow.44．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.45．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.46．What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.47．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.B．ComparedB．moveC．ConnectingC．movedD．ConnectedD．to move36．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.37．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back hisB．changes; doingC．change; to doD．change; doing35．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few48．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to doA．to visitA．Take, herA．connected; andB．doneB．visitsB．Taking, thatB．connects; withC．doingC．visitingC．Taking, itC．connected; toD．doD．visitedD．Take, thisD．connecting; to49．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.50．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.51．A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built.52．I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．dancing53．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A．practice drawingC．to practice drawingB．practised drawingD．practice to draw54．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to doB．to doingC．doD．doing55．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to winB．winningC．winB．to prevent; to liveD．to preventing; to liveD．wining56．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from livingC．to preventing; from livingmorning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off58．The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read59．--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?---Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A．seeing; too B．to see; enough C．seeing; so D．to see; such60．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．colorB．colorsC．coloredD．coloring57．（题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题答案解析版

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题答案解析版1. Our school often encourages students ______ part in volunteer activities.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. took答案解析：C。

在这个句子中，“encourage sb. to do sth.”是一个固定搭配，表示鼓励某人做某事，这里的不定式“to take”作宾语补足语，补充说明“encourage”这个动作的内容。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在“encourage”后面；选项B是动名词形式，不符合该固定搭配；选项D是过去式，也不符合此处的语法要求。

2. It's necessary for us ______ good study habits.A. developB. to developC. developingD. developed答案解析：B。

“It is + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”是一个常用的句型，其中“to do sth.”是真正的主语，it是形式主语。

在这个句子中，“to develop”表示“养成”，在句中作真正的主语。

选项A是动词原形，不能用于这个句型；选项C是动名词形式，不符合该句型要求；选项D是过去式，也不符合语法规则。

3. The teacher told the students ______ the classroom after school.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned答案解析：B。

“tell sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，意思是告诉某人做某事，这里的“to clean”是不定式作宾语补足语，说明老师告诉学生要做的事情。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在“tell”后面；选项C是动名词形式，不符合要求；选项D是过去式，也不正确。

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习（附答案解析）一、单选题1．What is the best way________ your English?A．to improve B．improving C．improved D．Improve1．【答案】A【解析】句意：提高你英语的最好方法是什么？设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语，the way to do sth.，固定短语，“做某事的方法”，可知此处用动词不定式作定语，故选A。

【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式作后置定语，以及固定短语the way to do sth.。

2．She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A．studying B．to be studying C．study D．Studied2．【答案】B【解析】句意：她本应该在家学习，但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。

be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”；根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。

且动作一直在进行。

故选B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语，以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。

3．Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A．to be praised, to come B．being praised, comingC．being praised, to come D．to be praised; coming3．【答案】B【解析】句意：你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗？remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”；remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”；stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”；stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)1. ______ (play) football is my favorite sport.A. PlayB. PlayingC. To playD. Played答案：B。

解析：本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。

选项A是动词原形，不能作主语；选项C“To play”不定式作主语通常表示具体的、一次性的行为，这里表示“踢足球（这一运动）”是一种抽象概念，所以用动名词更合适；选项D是过去分词，不能作主语。

2. She wants ______ (join) the English club.A. joinB. joiningC. to joinD. joined答案：C。

解析：本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

want后面要接不定式作宾语，表示想要做某事。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在want后面；选项B动名词不能用于want之后；选项D是过去分词，不符合want的用法要求。

3. ______ (read) books can make you become smarter.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Readed答案：B。

解析：这里考查非谓语动词作主语。

动名词作主语表示经常的、习惯性的动作。

选项A是动词原形，不能作主语；选项C 不定式作主语多表示具体的、一次性的动作，这里说读书使你变得更聪明是一种普遍的情况，用动名词更好；选项D“readed”是错误形式。

4. He enjoys ______ (listen) to music in his free time.A. listenB. listeningC. to listenD. listened答案：B。

解析：本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

enjoy后面接动名词作宾语，表示喜欢做某事。

选项A是动词原形，不能用在enjoy后面；选项C不定式不符合enjoy的用法；选项D是过去分词，也不能用于此处。

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

（英语）中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、非谓语动词1．As students, we should do something we can our school beautiful.A. makeB. to makeC. making【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：作为学生，我们应该尽我们所能使我们的学校变得美丽。

句中We should do something we can，后省略do，后面接不定式作目的状语，故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法。

动词不定式作目的状语是其基本用法之一。

2．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。

【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。

3．Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams.A. achieveB. achievesC. to achieveD. achieved【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：鼓励年轻人努力工作，实现自己的梦想。

根据句意可知their own dreams是workhard的目的，常用动词不定式来表示目的，故选C。

【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法——作目的状语。

非谓语动词中考真题含答案解析百度文库

非谓语动词中考真题含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1．The child is crying. Please do something to make him_____.A. stop to cryB. stop cryingC. to stop crying【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：孩子在哭，请你想办法让他不要哭.使役动词make后面的宾补要用动词原形，即"make sb．do sth让某人做某事"故排除选项C；stop doing sth停下手头正在做的事情，stop to do sth停下手头的事去做…这里句子应该要表达：宝宝在哭，想办法让宝宝别哭了．所以用stop doing sth．故选B【点评】考查非谓语动词。

2．My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我愉快地接受了。

A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。

invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。

结合句意及结构，故选B。

3．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I'm looking forward to the colourful lakesand amazing waterfalls.A. seeB. seeingC. seesD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有度假的计划吗？——是的，我打算去九寨沟旅行。

我期待着看到五颜六色的湖泊和令人惊叹的瀑布。

look forward to+名词/代词/动名词，期盼......，see动词，要用动名词形式seeing，故选B。

2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题

2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题1.She is considering _____ a new hobby.A.to take upB.taking upC.take upD.took up答案：B。

consider 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。

A 选项是动词不定式，consider 一般不接动词不定式作宾语；C 选项是动词原形，也不符合；D 选项是过去式，更不正确。

所以选B，taking up 在这里作宾语，表示“考虑从事一项新爱好”。

2._____ is good for our health.A.ExercisingB.ExerciseC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案：A。

这里动词-ing 形式作主语，表示“锻炼对我们的健康有好处”。

B 选项exercise 是名词或动词原形，不能直接作主语；C 选项动词不定式作主语时通常表示具体的某次动作，不太符合这里的语境；D 选项是过去分词，不能作主语。

3.We enjoy _____ books in our free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案：B。

enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。

A 选项是动词原形，不符合；C 选项是动词不定式，enjoy 不接动词不定式作宾语；D 选项是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不正确。

所以选B，reading books 在这里作宾语，表示“我们喜欢在空闲时间读书”。

4.They decided _____ to the park on Sunday.A.to goB.goingC.goD.went答案：A。

decide 后面接动词不定式作宾语。

B 选项是动词的-ing 形式，decide 不接动词的-ing 形式作宾语；C 选项是动词原形，也不符合；D 选项是过去式，更不正确。

所以选A，to go to the park 在这里作宾语，表示“他们决定星期天去公园”。

中考英语非谓语动词综合运用练习题30题答案解析版

中考英语非谓语动词综合运用练习题30题答案解析版1. ______ English well, we should practice it every day.A. LearnB. To learnC. LearnedD. Learning答案：B。

解析：本题考查非谓语动词作目的状语。

非谓语动词中，动词不定式可用来表示目的。

在这里“To learn English well”（为了学好英语）表示目的，我们每天练习英语的目的是学好它。

A选项“Learn”是动词原形，不能直接作状语；C选项“Learned”是过去式或过去分词形式，在这里不符合语法规则；D选项“Learning”虽然也是非谓语动词形式，但表示伴随或主动关系，不能表示目的。

2. It's important ______ us to protect the environment.A. forB. ofC. withD. to答案：A。

解析：考查非谓语动词中“it”作形式主语的用法。

当形容词描述事物的特征时，用“it is + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”结构，表示“对某人来说做某事是怎样的”。

“to protect the environment”（保护环境）是真正的主语。

这里“important”是描述“保护环境”这件事的重要性，而不是描述人的品质，所以用“for”。

B选项“of”用于形容词描述人的品质时，如“it is kind of you”；C选项“with”不符合此结构用法；D选项“to”也不符合该结构要求。

3. She wants ______ a singer when she grows up.A. beB. to beC. beingD. was答案：B。

解析：考查非谓语动词作宾语。

“want”是一个及物动词，其后接动词不定式作宾语，表示“想要做某事”，所以是“want to be”（想要成为）。

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

（英语）中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、非谓语动词1．As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：正如我们所知，一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中，能学会很多东西。

and，表并列的连词，前后动词用法应该一致，根据making，可知此处用动词ing形式，因此用correcting，故选D。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

注意介词后接动词的ing形式。

【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。

3．To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room. A. to turn off B. turning off C. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：要过低碳生活，我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。

(英语) 中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

（英语）中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1．The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas.A. to helpB. helpC. helpedD. helps【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：政府正在建立自然公园来帮助保护熊猫。

根据句意可知，政府建立自然公园的目的就是帮助保护熊猫。

此句要用动词的非谓语形式，其中常用动词不定式来作目的状语，故选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式的基本语法功能，作目的状语。

2．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。

初中英语2024届中考语法复习非谓语动词专项练习(通用版)(附参考答案和解析)

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分Part 1 基础巩固单项选择。

( )1.-What should we pay attention to mistakes during the exams?- Some details.A.avoiding makingB.avoid to makeC.to avoid makingD.avoiding make( )2.-I tried to make Alice her mind but I found it difficult.Well, I saw you that when I went past.A.changed; doB.changes; doingC.change; to doD.change; doing( ) 3.Our teacher often asks us time.A.not wasteB.don't wasteC.not to wasteD.doesn't waste( ) 4.If there's a lot of work , I'd like to keep on until it is finished.A.doB.to doC.doneD.doing( ) 5.I saw Tom his key in the lock, turn it and open the door.A.putB.puttingC.putsD.to put( ) st night, I found a photo in an old book.It made me of my primaryschool life.A.thinkB.thinkingC.thoughtD.to think( ) 7. Chinese culture,many college students go to foreign countries everyyear.A.SpreadingB.To spreadC.SpreadsD.Spread( ) 8.You can ask Liu Mei with you.A.goB.to goC.goingD.gone( ) 9.The Mid-Autumn Festival means being together.On that day, we should come back with our family members .A.stayedB.staysC.stayD.to stay( ) 10.I'll spend as much time as I can in an old people's home.A.helpB.to helpC.helpingD.helps( ) 11.We talked about new words.A.learnB.learnedC.learningD.to learn( ) 12.Tom has decided a part-time job after he graduates from school.A.doB.to doC.didD.doing( ) 13.Guo Degang's show is very funny.It often makes people relaxed.A.feelB.feelingC.to feelD.felt( ) 14.- I always can't help TV plays with my mobile phone when I'm studying.- It's not a good habit.You are supposed to it.A.watching; correctingB.watch; correctC.watch; correctingD.watching; correct( ) 15.It made him to know that he was on the winning team.A.feel luckyB.to feel luckyC.feel unluckyD.to feel unluckyPart 2 难点突破一、单项选择。

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—非谓语动词1

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—非谓语动词1中考真题1.（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）I have decided to go to Beijing and________one of my old friends there. A．visiting B．visited C．visits D．visit【答案】D【详解】句意：我决定去北京看望我在那里的一位老朋友。

考查非谓语动词。

decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，空格处应为动词原形，省略了动词不定式符号to，故选D。

2.（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）________down air pollution,we should walk or take the bus instead of driving.A．Cut B．To cut C．Cutting【答案】B【详解】句意：为了减少空气污染，我们应该步行或乘公共汽车而不是开车。

考查动词形式。

根据“we should walk or take the bus instead of driving.”可知，减少空气污染是目的，用动词不定式表目的。

故选B。

—I would rather________at home than________swimming.A．stay;going B．stay;go C．to stay;to go【答案】B【详解】句意：——今天下午我们去游泳好吗？——我宁愿待在家里也不愿意去游泳。

考查非谓语。

would rather do sth than do sth“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，即两空都用动词原形。

故选B。

4.（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—Our school will invite Mr.Wang________us a talk on environmental protection next week.—That’s wonderful!A．give B．to give C．giving D．gave【答案】B【详解】句意：——下周我们学校将邀请王先生给我们做一个关于环境保护的演讲。

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)1.She wants _____ a new dress.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案解析：B。

want to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。

A 选项buy 是动词原形，不能直接放在wants 后面；C 选项buying 是动名词形式，want 后面不接动名词；D 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式，也不符合want 的用法。

2.The teacher told us _____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案解析：B。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。

A 选项study 是动词原形，不能直接放在told us 后面；C 选项studying 是动名词形式，tell 后面不接动名词；D 选项studied 是过去式，同样不符合tell 的用法。

3.My mother asked me _____ the room.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案解析：B。

ask sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“要求某人做某事”。

A 选项clean 是动词原形，不能直接放在asked me 后面；C 选项cleaning 是动名词形式，ask 后面不接动名词；D 选项cleaned 是过去式，也不符合ask 的用法。

4.We need _____ some food for the picnic.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案解析：B。

need to do sth 表示“需要做某事”。

A 选项buy 是动词原形，不能直接放在need 后面；C 选项buying 是动名词形式，need 后面不接动名词；D 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式，不符合need 的用法。

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(带答案)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ English well is very important for us.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. To learning答案解析：C。

非谓语动词作主语时，动词原形不能作主语，所以A选项错误。

B选项“learned”是过去式或者过去分词形式，不能作主语。

“to”后面要接动词原形构成不定式，所以D选项“to learning”错误。

“learning”是动名词形式，可以作主语，表示“学好英语这件事”。

2. She wants ______ some books this weekend.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought答案解析：B。

want后面要接不定式作宾语，表示“想要做某事”，这是固定用法。

A选项“buy”是动词原形，不能直接跟在“wants”后面。

C选项“buying”动名词形式，不符合“want”的用法要求。

D选项“bought”是过去式和过去分词形式，也不能用在此处。

3. ______ in the sun is bad for your eyes.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To reads答案解析：C。

此句中需要一个词作主语，动词原形“read”不能作主语，A选项错误。

B选项“reads”是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

“to”后面要接动词原形，D选项“to reads”语法错误。

“reading”动名词形式，可以作主语，表示“在阳光下阅读这件事”。

4. They decided ______ a party for their teacher.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案解析：B。

“decide”后面要接不定式作宾语，表示“决定做某事”，这是固定搭配。

A选项“have”是动词原形，不能直接跟在“decided”后面。

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题含答案解析1.She wants to learn English well so she often practices _____ English.A.speakingB.to speakC.speakD.spoken答案解析：A。

practice doing sth 是固定用法，表示“练习做某事”。

B 选项to speak 通常表示目的或者将要做某事；C 选项speak 是动词原形；D 选项spoken English 是“英语口语”，不符合题意。

2.The teacher asked us _____ carefully in class.A.listenB.to listenC.listeningD.listened答案解析：B。

ask sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“要求某人做某事”。

A 选项listen 是动词原形，不能直接跟在ask sb 后面；C 选项listening 是现在分词；D 选项listened 是过去式，也不符合语法要求。

3.My mother hopes me _____ hard at school.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.studied答案解析：C。

hope sb to do sth 是错误表达，hope 后不能直接跟sb to do sth。

正确表达是hope to do sth 或者hope that 从句。

但此处考查非谓语动词，所以可以用hope for sb to do sth 的结构。

A 选项study 是动词原形；B 选项studying 是现在分词；D 选项studied 是过去式，都不符合要求。

4.I find it difficult _____ the math problem.A.solveB.solvingC.to solveD.solved答案解析：C。

find it + adj. + to do sth 是固定用法，表示“发现做某事怎么样”。

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1．—I'm new here.—Don't worry. I'll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：－我新来这儿。

－别担心。

我会做我能做的事情来帮助你的。

What I can作的是句子的宾语。

“我尽可能做”的目的是“帮助你”，作目的状语，用动词不定式形式。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。

动词不定式做目的状语。

2．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。

——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。

consider doing sth考虑做某事。

drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。

故选C。

【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。

3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

4．—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations（康乃馨）.A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——如此漂亮的花。

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析1.She wants to buy a new bike.（她想买一辆新自行车。

）A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案解析：B。

want 后面跟动词不定式to do 的形式，所以选择to buy。

2.He often helps his mother do the housework.（他经常帮他妈妈做家务。

）A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案解析：A。

help sb do sth 是固定用法，所以选择do。

3.The teacher asked us to finish our homework on time.（老师要求我们按时完成作业。

）A.finishB.to finishC.finishingD.finished答案解析：B。

ask sb to do sth 是固定用法，所以选择to finish。

4.My mother made me clean my room.（我妈妈让我打扫我的房间。

）A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案解析：A。

make sb do sth 是固定用法，所以选择clean。

5.I have a lot of homework to do.（我有很多作业要做。

）A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案解析：B。

这里的to do 是动词不定式做后置定语，修饰homework。

6.She is too tired to go on working.（她太累了，不能继续工作了。

）A.go on workingB.to go on workingC.going on workingD.goes on working答案解析：B。

too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，后面跟动词不定式，所以选择to go on working。

7.I need to study hard to pass the exam.（我需要努力学习才能通过考试。

中考英语非谓语动词作主语练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词作主语练习题30题含答案解析1._____ is good for your health.A.Taking exerciseB.Take exerciseC.Takes exerciseD.Took exercise答案解析：A。

动名词短语Taking exercise 作主语，表示“做运动”这件事，符合语法规则。

B 选项Take exercise 是动词原形，不能作主语。

C 选项Takes exercise 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

D 选项Took exercise 是过去式，同样不能作主语。

2._____ too much junk food is bad for you.A.EatB.EatsC.EatingD.Ate答案解析：C。

Eating too much junk food 是动名词短语作主语，表示“吃太多垃圾食品”这件事。

A 选项Eat 是动词原形，不能作主语。

B 选项Eats 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

D 选项Ate 是过去式，不能作主语。

3._____ books in bed is not a good habit.A.ReadB.ReadsC.ReadingD.Readed答案解析：C。

Reading books in bed 是动名词短语作主语，表示“在床上看书”这件事。

A 选项Read 是动词原形，不能作主语。

B 选项Reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

D 选项Readed 拼写错误，read 的过去式和过去分词都是read。

4._____ early in the morning is very important.A.Get upB.Gets upC.Getting upD.Got up答案解析：C。

Getting up early in the morning 是动名词短语作主语，表示“早上早起”这件事。

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—非谓语动词2

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—非谓语动词2练习词汇运用1.（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）You’re expected ______ (shake) hands when meeting people for the first time in China.【答案】to shake【详解】句意：当你第一次在中国与人见面时，你应该握手。

be expected to do sth“被期望做某事”，shake hands“握手”。

故填to shake。

2.（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）Let me __________ (tell) you about my favorite book.【答案】tell【详解】句意：让我告诉你我最喜欢的书。

tell“告诉”，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。

故填tell。

3.（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题）I’ve decided _________（stay）away from fried food and soft drinks since I had my medical exam.【答案】to stay【详解】句意：自从体检后，我决定远离油炸食品和软饮料。

decide to do sth“决定做某事”，为固定短语，故填to stay。

4.（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）The firemen had no choice but (break) the window.【答案】to break【详解】句意：消防队员别无选择，只能打碎窗户。

break“打破”，动词。

have no choice but to do sth.“除了做某事别无选择”，故用动词不定式。

故填to break。

5.（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）What you (do) to my computer? It’s dead!【答案】have done【详解】句意：你对我的电脑做了什么？它死机了！分析句子可知，电脑现在死机了，过去对电脑做的事情，对现在产生了影响，应为现在完成时，结构是has/have done，主语是第二人称you，助动词6.（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Go and have a good sleep, baby. Let me (worry) about these things.【答案】not worry【详解】句意：去睡个好觉吧，宝贝。

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析

中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题答案解析版

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

非谓语动词中考真题 含答案解析百度文库

2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题

中考英语非谓语动词综合运用练习题30题答案解析版

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

(英语) 中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语2024届中考语法复习非谓语动词专项练习(通用版)(附参考答案和解析)

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—非谓语动词1

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(带答案)

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题含答案解析

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词作主语练习题30题含答案解析

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—非谓语动词2

非谓语动词中考真题含答案解析百度文库