英语任务型阅读
(完整版)英语任务型阅读练习题及答案
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(完整版)英语任务型阅读练习题及答案一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her. But it's not a good idea. The best way is to forgive him or her. Although it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us, it is possible. "Forgiveness makes people hopeful. And it is good for our health," says Fredric, Ph. D. the writer of the book called Forgive for God.But how can we forgive others?First, think of something beautiful and try to get yourself happy.Second, don't wait for others to say sorry to you. If some people hurt you, they won't say sorry to you. They may just want to hurt you or they just don't see things the same way.Third, try to see things in others' shoes. You can write a letter to yourself from the offender's (冒犯者)point. That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier.At last, don't forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge(挑战). And it also makes you more confident.(1)When someone hurts you, what should you do?(不超过5个词)(2)What makes people hopeful? (不超过5个词)(3)How many ways does the writer offer us? (不超过5个词)2.阅读理解Laurence Kim was born in Salt Lake City, Utah, on November 11, 1951. He was not like other children when he was young. A medical scan (扫描) showed that the two halves of his brain were not connected in the usual way. He developed an amazing memory. He started to read when he was two. He remembered everything he had read.To read more quickly, he read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye. By reading the two pages at the same time, ⑴看完一本书花他不到一小时的时间。
中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解(含答案)
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中考英语英语任务型阅读理解(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读Boys and girls, welcome to our radio club! Our club is very important in our school now. It was started by Tom ten years ago. When he found it was too quiet during the lunchtime, Tom advised the headmaster to set up a radio club, and he agreed. What great advice! Thanks to Tom, we have had many different programmes to listen to at lunchtime from then on. There is Music Time for us to listen to popular music. And you can hear your favourite songs if you tell us ahead of time. We can give advice on problems too. For example, how should we prepare for exams and how should we make friends? And we can also send your best wishes to your friends or teachers on special days. Do you have a good voice? Can you come here to work on time? If the two answers are "Yes", join us now, please!根据短文内容列要点。
高考英语题型分类专题复习-任务型阅读
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高考英语题型分类专题复习-任务型阅读
1. 任务型阅读的基本概念
任务型阅读是高考英语的一种题型,要求读者在阅读材料的基础上,回答一系列与材料相关的问题。
这种题型考察了读者对于文章细节的理解和推理能力。
2. 任务型阅读的题目类型
任务型阅读的题目主要包括以下几种类型:
(1) 标题匹配题
要求根据文章的内容选择最合适的标题。
(2) 单句填空题
要求根据文章的具体细节填写空缺的单词或短语。
(3) 判断正误题
要求判断给定的陈述是否与文章的内容相符。
(4) 选择题
要求从给定的选项中选择最合适的答案。
(5) 摘要完成题
要求根据文章的意思和要求,填写完整准确的句子。
3. 复策略
为了更好地应对任务型阅读题,以下是一些复策略建议:(1) 注重阅读技巧的培养
任务型阅读的出题方式较为多样,因此需要注重培养针对不同题型的解题技巧。
例如,对于单句填空题,可以通过练找出一些常见的填空方法和技巧。
(2) 提高阅读理解能力
任务型阅读对于读者的阅读理解能力要求较高。
因此,应该多进行阅读练,提高对文章细节和推理的准确把握能力。
(3) 注意文章的结构和逻辑关系
任务型阅读文章的结构和逻辑关系对于解题有着重要影响。
应该学会分析文章的组织结构和逻辑关系,以便更好地理解文章和解答问题。
结论
完成高考英语任务型阅读题需要具备一定的阅读技巧和理解能力。
通过注重阅读技巧的培养、提高阅读理解能力,并注意文章的结构和逻辑关系,可以更好地应对任务型阅读题,并取得好成绩。
以上就是关于高考英语题型分类专题复中任务型阅读的相关内容。
任务型阅读训练及答案精选7篇
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七年级英语任务型阅读训练(A)I am Lily. I have a piece of good news to tell you. We have a new apartment(公寓).The rooms are small, but they are all comfortable. There are more rooms here than in our old apartment. This is good because now I have my own room. In the old apartment, I must share a room with my sister.My bedroom is my favourite in our apartment. I can be alone in it. I can read and draw. I can listen to music. I can play games and send my friends e-mails on my computer.M y second favourite room is the kitchen. I like helping my mother cook my meals. She is a very good cook and often teaches me how to make many different kinds of dishes. She lived in Morocco when she was a girl, and she can cook Morocco food. It is delicious.A different way of learning is widely used in our English study.Before class, we make study plans first. Then we look up the new words, listen to the recording and read the text. When we meet problem, we can’t solve by ourselves. We always write them down in our notebooks.In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely. The teacher always offers help when we need. After discussion, it is time for us to give a report to the class. We also make conversations in pairs and practise a lot. It is really good for our listening and speaking.After class, we have less homework now so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers. We can also surf the Internet for useful information.In a word, we enjoy the new way of studying. We can make more progress in our study.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.(C)About three hundred words in the English language come from the names of people. Almost every one of these words has an interesting story behind it. The word “Sandwich”, for example, is very popular in English. If we want to know the story behind it, we must know something about an English nobleman (贵族) called Sandwich.Sandwich lived in the eighteenth century. He was rich, but he liked to play cards for money. He often played for 24 hours and did not stop to have his meals. He ordered his servants9佣人)to bring some meat and bread, and he played while eating. He put the meat between two pieces of bread, and he held the food in his left hand while he played with he his right hand. People liked Sandwich’s idea and began to eat bread and meat in this way.From the name of the man Sandwich, we have the word “Sandwich” today.根据首字母填空:In English about three h 1 words come from the names of people. Sandwich is o 2 of them. It has an i 3 story behind it. Sandwich, in fact, was a rich man in E 4 . Usually he liked p 5 cards for money for twenty-four h 6 . He was so busy that he a 7 his servants to bring him some meat and bread, he put the meat b 8 the two pieces of bread while eating. After that, more and more people ate bread and meat i 9 this way. They called this kind of f “Sandwich”.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.(D)Many people think that twins are the same. But they’re not! Dylan and Cole are twin brothers. They look the same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are very different. Dylan and Cole both like soccer. But Dylan plays every day and Cole plays only on weekends. Cole likes watching soccer games on TV, too. Dylan only likes playing the game, but doesn’t watch it. Dylan and Cole are both naughty and funny, but Cole is a little naughtier than Dylan. Dylan is a little more careful about schoolwork. Dylan and Cole are very popular at school, and they both have lots of friends.A small man wants to see a film,so he comes to a cinema. He buys a ticket and goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out, buys a second ticket and goes in again.After a few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes after that he comes out again and buys the fourth ticket.But the girl says to him, "Why are you buying all these tickets?""No, I'm not doing that," the small man says, "But a big woman always stops me at the door and tears (撕开) my ticket up."阅读上面的短文完成句子,每空一词:1. The small man goes to a cinema to watch a ________.2. The man buys_________tickets.3. He comes out to buy ticket after two or three ________.4. A woman at the gate always makes him ________ and tears his ticket up.5. From the passage, wo know that the man is not _________.(F)It is June 15th, and in two days, I will be thirty. I am afraid that my best years will be behind me.I usually go to the sports club to exercise before going to work. Every morning, I see my friend Nicholas at the sports club. He is seventy-nine years old. I asked him,” What was the best time of your life?”“When I was a child in Austria and was taken care of by my parents, tha t was the best time my life.When I was going to school and learning the things I know today, that was the best time of my life.When I got the first job and got paid for my work, that was the best time of my life.When I was a young father, watching my children grow up, that was the best time of my life.And now, Jack, I am seventy-nine years old. I have my health and feel good, this is the best time of(G)Eating in space is different from that on earth. The food that astronauts(宇航员carry with them doesn't look like the food you eat.Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In the space capsule(太空舱), the astronaut puts the water back. He"shoots" hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun(枪). He eats the food through a small hole in the bag.Other foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece into his mouth a time. There can't be crumbs(食物碎屑).Crumbs would float around the capsule and get in the way. Meat, cakes and cereal often come in bite size pieces.Astronauts can't drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth.Eating in space is hard. Astronauts must learn to eat this way.阅读短文,并填空.1.Eating in space is not the as that on the earth.2.Some food astronauts take is put in bags.3.When the astronaut eats the food, there must be no crumbs, because they wouldaround the capsule.4.If astronauts drink water from open cups, the water would float in in the air.5.The astronaut drinks water by it into his mouth with a special gun.参考答案:X K b 1 .C om(A)1.with fortable 3.bedroom 4.alone 5.music 6.on7.to 8.kitchen 9.cooking/meals 10. delicious(B) 1.widely 2.plans 3.In 4.discuss 5.less(C) 1.hundred 2.one 3. interesting 4.England 5.playing 6.hours 7.asked8.between 9.in 10.food(D) 1. watching 2. schoolwork 3. naughtier 4. soccer 5. friends(E) film, 4, minutes, stop, clever(F) 1. 29 / twenty-nine 2. by his parents 3. working4. a young healthy5. healthy(G)same; closed; float; drops; shooting。
【英语】英语英语任务型阅读练习题20篇及解析
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【英语】英语英语任务型阅读练习题20篇及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答问题。
Have you ever heard of a girl of15, who set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already written several successful compute games. They are so popular that over half a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is still at school.She gets up early in the morning, and then she talks with her family about the business over breakfast. Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough.She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel interested. She usually gets 'A' grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help.She finished her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and goes on working on her computer, writing games until 2 am. She does not usually need so much sleep as other children.(1)When did Wendy Wong start the business?(2)What has Wendy Wong already written successful?(3)How does Wendy Wong go to school every day?(4)How about her grades in all her subjects?(5)How long can she finish her homework?【答案】(1)When she was 13./ At the age of 13.(2)Computer games.(3)In her own car with a driver.(4)She usually gets A grades.(5)In halt an hour.【解析】【分析】主要讲了15岁的女孩Wendy Wong建立了自己的公司。
英语英语任务型阅读及答案含解析
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英语英语任务型阅读及答案含解析一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读以下5段语言材料,请找出与他们相匹配的小标题。
The Secret of Success________ Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, "If money for free?" Then just do what you like to do.________ Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning. Whether you are beginning in business or you're dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom.________ Great ambition(目标)is necessary. An English student called Richard Branson opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn't stop there. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his company has planes, trains and cars.________ The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery(彩票) winners. You need a "can do" attitude(态度) and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.________ If you always say someone is successful, it doesn't mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.A. Think bigB. Start smallC. Follow the leadersD. Find the work you loveE. Be prepared to work hard2.阅读短文,回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子。
(通用)中考英语任务型阅读20篇(含答案)
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话题1 创新技术Passage 1It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They constantly(持续地)require our attention. We text our fr i ends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.In the future we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly. We know it is there, but we don’t pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible(隐形的) and let you li ve your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday life. Do you have a smoke alarm in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safe. It only reminds you it’s there when you’ve burnt your bread! Or there may be lights in your home or school. When somebody passes in front of their sensor (传感器), the lights turn on. You don’t think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, our houses will use calm technology to open the door for us. Or even to choose the best music for our mood. The minute we walk through the door, our house will respond by turning on the lights and music, and perhaps even starting to prepare our dinner!1~2 题完成句子;3 题简略回答问题;4 题找出并写下第三段的主题句;5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
英语英语任务型阅读练习题20篇及解析
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英语英语任务型阅读练习题20篇及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。
Dear Know,I need some advice on how to make friends! I have just moved to a new city. I am 13. I don't know anybody here and I want to make some friends. What's the best way? Where can I meet people?Yours,TonyDear Tony,There are lots of things you can do. First, you can ride your bike in your neighbourhood and try to find some kids. When you find some, you can go up and talk to them. You should also let your parents know that you want to make friends because they can help you. Maybe you can ask your parents to take you to the library or some places where there are lots of kids. You could try joining an art class or a sports club. These are all great ways to meet people. You can also try making friends at churches (教堂) if you go to churches on Sundays. Try to be active wherever you are, but just be yourself and don't try so hard. It takes time and patience. I hope you will find a best friend soon!Yours,Know【解析】【分析】⑴根据第一段第一句I need some advice on how to make friends! 可知Tony不知道怎样交朋友,故填friends。
完整版)中考英语任务型阅读10篇
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完整版)中考英语任务型阅读10篇XXX-medicine。
XXX "see" patients through high-speed XXX with patients and monitor blood pressure and body temperature through XXX countries。
such as the United XXX。
it has been slow to reach Asia due to high costs。
However。
as the technology improves。
it is expected to develop rapidly in the n。
For example。
the medical school of the Chinese University of Hong Kong has partnered with a big hospital in Beijing。
and Thailand is building a tele-XXX will connect 20 areas。
XXX XXX-medicine?XXX-XXX "see" patients through high-speed XXX.77.How do doctors XXX-medicine?Doctors communicate with patients through video-meetings and can monitor their blood pressure and body temperature through computers.78.Where is XXX-XXX already widely used?XXX-XXX XXX countries。
such as the United XXX.79.Why has tele-medicine been slow to reach Asia?XXX-medicine has been slow to reach Asia due to high costs and other reasons.80.What are some examples of tele-medicine projects in Asia?The medical school of the Chinese University of Hong Kong has partnered with a big hospital in Beijing。
中考英语专项训练 任务型阅读10篇(含解析)
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任务型阅读10篇(23-24九年级上·浙江台州·一模)阅读下面材料,从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一个选项是多余选项),将其序号填入1-4题,并回答5题。
Ways to ring in the new yearWhen New Year comes, people like to celebrate the beginning of the year in different ways. Here are some clever ideas to ring in the new year.________On New Year’s Eve, many cultures around the world open a window as the clock rings at midnight to let out old year’s air, bring in the new air, and have good luck.________On sticky notes (便利贴), write down what you hope will happen in 2024—for yourself, your family or the world. Then stick them on a board or bedroom wall where you can read them for encouragement.________Challenge yourself in 2024. For example, if you want to learn to cook, you could offer to help your family prepare dinner every Friday night in January. You could help choose the recipe, supermarket for the ingredients, and then do the cooking.________Write “2024” on a bottle. When good things happen or someone gives you a hand in the year, note them on pieces of paper and put them in the bottle. Read your notes and reflect on the year you had until December, 2024. A.Show thanksB.Let in fresh airC.Wish for somethingD.Learn something newE. Write yourself a letter1.2.3.4.5.What else can you do to celebrate the beginning of the year?(23-24九年级上·浙江湖州·一模)Transportation means the way to go out. It has greatly changed with thedevelopment of society.Walking was the main way until humans used animals to carry things. More than 5, 000 years ago people made the wheel successfully. This made it possible for animals to pull carts. People can travel faster. They also traveled by water, at first with simple wooden boat.The steam engine (蒸汽机) was invented in the 1700s. It was an important thing in transportation history and it led the transportation into the modern times. Steam-powered boats and ships could easily travel without wind. On land, inventors used it to drive trains. This made railroads develop fast. The late 1800s saw the first successful bicycles and cars. This made quick and easy transportation possible to more people than ever before. People who bought cars needed more and better roads.In 1903 Wilbur and Orville Wright flew the world’s first plane. The invention of the jet engine in the1940s made air travel the fastest transportation in history.The development of transportation has brought problems, however. Traffic jams, accidents and air pollution are becoming more and more serious. Choosing a green way to travel may be a thing we can do for the earth. Let’s do it!任务A:补全第1—4题的信息。
(完整版)九年级英语任务型阅读练习及答案
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九年级英语任务型阅读练习(一)阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Isithardforyoutogetupearlyandgetreadyforclasses?Somestudents atWinterParkHighSchooljustquicklygetupandgotoclassintheirown bedrooms.Ofcourse,theirteachersandclassmatesdonotseethemb ecausealltheirclassworkisonthecomputer.TheFloridaHighSchool,thestate'sonlyon-lineschool,has250stu dentswhoaretakingclassesathomebycomputers.“I'malotmorecomfortableathome,”saidLukeLevesque,a16-yea r-oldwhoistakingacomputerclassonline.Hethinks(A)theschool'sco mputerlabissonoisythathecan'tstudywell.”Homeismuchbetter,”h esays.Studentsinthisfirston-lineprogramtakeclassesinmath,America ngovernment,chemistry,computer,andWeb-pagedesign.Theyals ohavetogotoregular(正规的)schooltoattendotherclasses.Whenastudentisreadytobegininclass,heorshe(B)thecomputer, readstheteacher'sinstructions,andbeginsworkingonthelessonfort heday.Whathappensifastudenthasaquestionfortheteacher?Orth eteacherwantstosaysomethingabouttheworkastudentsisdoing?T hestudentandtheteachertalktoeachothereverydaythroughe-mail orbytelephone.Isiteasyforstudentstocheatontests(考考试作弊)whenthey'reworkingathome?(C)Theteachershavealreadythou ghtaboutthis.Theymakestudentstaketheirfinalexamsinpersoninth eclassroom.“Youseemostofthesamethingson-linethatyouseeinaregularcla ssroom,”saysteacherLindaHayes.Ifthisfirston-lineprogramgoeswell,inthreeyearsFloridaHighSch oolstudentswillbeabletotakealltheirclassesbycomputer.Whentha thappens,studentswillbeabletogettheirhighschooldiplomas(毕业证书)withouthavingto(D)走进教室。
英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)
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英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读短文,然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个词。
The Grand Canyon(科罗拉多大峡谷) is a large river canyon in Arizona. It is over220 miles long and over a mile deep in some places. Its widest point is 18 miles wide. The canyon is considered one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World.Over millions of years, the Colorado River wore away rocks as it passed through the area. Slowly, the river made the path deeper and deeper. Now, the canyon is surrounded by steep walls on either side, while the river continues to flow at the bottom of the canyon.Besides its large size, the Grand Canyon is also known for its magnificent colors. The canyon is made of layers of rock(岩层), and each layer of rock has a different depth and color. Geologists have identified almost 40 different layers of rock exposed by the rivers erosion.The climate in canyon area is primarily desert, with both high and low temperatures. The upper rims of the canyon often receive snowfall. The air quality is usually very high, although dust storms and smoke from fires can change the air.The Grand Canyon is home to a variety of plants and animals. Plants range from various species of cactuto pine forests. Many types of animals live in the area, including the bald eagle, bobcats, bats and gila monsters. Six different kinds of rattlesnakes have been found in the area.Today, the canyon is part of the Grand Canyon National Park. About five million tourists visit the park each year.⑴________ ⑵________ ⑶________ ⑷________ ⑸________【答案】 size;climate;home;a mile deep;layer【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要介绍了美国的科罗拉多大峡谷的规模,大笑,形成原因,还用那里的生物。
人教版中考英语复习——任务型阅读精选10篇(含答案)
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九年级英语任务型阅读精选10篇九年级英语任务型阅读训练1We say YES to others because we want to make them satisfied. But sometimes we have to say NO to others. How can you say NO?Stick(坚持) to your plan. If you have your goals, this gives you a reason to stick to your plan. For example, if someone asks you to buy a new car, you can say, “Thanks, but I already have a car, so you don’t need to give me some information about cars.”Be polite but firm(坚定) in saying NO. For example, the sentence, “I’ll try to be there” is a good reply to a party invitation. This can give you an excuse not to go to the party.When your superior(上司) asks you to do a new task, you can remind her / him that you are working on other projects.Some experts advise keeping your answer short. On the other hand, others say thatHow to Say NoWhen we say YES To make others (66) ___________ with us.How to say NO Stick to your (67) ___________Remember to be (68) ___________ and firm in saying NO.Tell your superior that you are (69) ___________ with other tasks.Experts’ advice Some say you should express your ideas in a shorter way, but others, a longer way. In fact, it depends on the (70) ___________.答案66. satisfied / pleased 67. plan 68. polite 69. busy 70. situation九年级英语任务型阅读训练2阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。
英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析
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英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读A—G为七本畅销书,看完叙述后,请根据题意为每个人选择最合适的一本书。
________Today people write to, even talk to others on the computer. Nancy wants to learn more about it.________Mary is a good mother. She believes eating proper food is important. She likes to help her children grow better with proper food.________Jack often sits at the desk studying all night, but he still gets poor grades. He hopes to do better on the tests.________Bob's sister wants him to move to New York. But he isn't sure whether that is a good idea. He needs to know more about the country.________Jenny is confused that there are too many used plastic bags and old newspapers at home. She doesn't know what to do with them.【答案】F;D;A;G;B【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了七本畅销的书籍,分别是:如何成为一名优秀的学习者;使垃圾有用;世界各地;你应该吃什么;话说钱;网络信息;关于美国的101个问题。
英语英语任务型阅读题20套带答案及解析
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英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读短文,⑴根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词;⑵完成同义句转换,每空一词;根据短文内容回答问题。
⑶⑷⑸Dinosaurs(恐龙)once lived on the earth for a long time. Theysuddenly disappeared millionsof years ago. What happened to them? That's still a mystery. People never stop searching for the answer. Some US scientists say it is because there were not enough male(雄性的)dinosaurs. They.(鳄鱼)got this idea after researching crocodiles Mother crocodiles lay eggs and later baby crocodiles come out. The local temperature decidesthe sex(性别)of the baby crocodile. When the eggs are at a temperature of 26℃to 30℃,the babies are all girls; when the temperature is 30℃to 34℃,there are both boys and girls; when it, only boys are born.℃℃to 36is 34 Dinosaurs' babies also came from eggs. So scientists havegiven us a new picture: millions ofyears ago, it suddenly became very cold. Almost all dinosaur babies were girls. There were fewerand fewer male dinosaurs. Mother dinosaurs could not give birth to more babies. Finally, these powerful animals disappeared.as many or as much as necessary ①e________1)(toproduce eggs from the bodies of birds, insects and so on②l________)同义句转换(2Dinosaurs' babies also came from eggs.Dinosaurs' babies came from eggs ________ ________.When did dinosaurs suddenly disappear? 3)(What decides the sex of the baby crocodile? 4)(? Are the baby crocodiles only boyswhen it's 35℃(5)layenough;(1)【答案】well;2)as(Millions of years ago.)(3The local temperature.)(4Yes. )(5【分析】主要讲了通过调查鳄鱼得知数百万年前恐龙消失的原因。
最新英语英语任务型阅读练习题20篇
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最新英语英语任务型阅读练习题20篇一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。
In classes, your teachers will talk about the topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.Here are three stages (阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.Before classReview your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.During classKeep your attention on what your teacher is saying and "the signal words" that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are "The most important point.” and "Remember that . . . ” Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.After classRewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate (准确的)by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.answer;teacher's【解析】【分析】本文介绍上课做笔记的方法。
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英语任务型阅读任务型阅读是阅读理解题的一部分,它是近年来出现的新题型,它要求学生在阅读文章后对文章中的某些内容或整篇文章做出概括,是一种读写结合题,所以大家在做这类题时首先要弄清完成的是什么任务,然后有的放矢地去阅读,最后进行归纳与总结. 一般任务型阅读的题型多为细节题,好的方法是先看问题,然后带着问题读文,把细节画出来,还有一种题型是归纳题,它又分两类.一类是段落性的,一类是概括中心内容(全文性)这种较难,不过是有方法的.都是要通读全文,至少3遍。
试题分析近几年来,全国十几个自行命题的省份都在进行高考试题命题改革。
高考改革显示高考试题稳中求新,高考命题力求体现新课标的五大基本理念:重视共同基础,构建发展平台;提供多种选择,适应个性需求;优化学习方式,提高自主学习能力;关注学生情感,提高人文素养;完善评价体系,促进学生发展。
高考试题要“以考查学生对英语基础知识和基本技能的掌握情况为主,但更体现能力立意,考查学生的创新能力和实践能力;检测学生用英语收集、处理信息、分析和解决问题的能力”。
2008年江苏高考新题型的首次出现。
理论依据阅读是由感知、思维、推理、评价、判断、想象和解决问题等一系列积极的心理活动构成的。
阅读是中国学生学习外语的主要方式,是学生获取信息的主要手段。
在阅读过程中,信息的获取完全是一种交互活动,信息的获取要靠读者的“图式”知识。
“图式”包括学习图式、生活图式和工作图式,“图式”知识是学习的基础,同时又是学习的成果之一,“图式驱动阅读”模式(top-down approach),是一种利用大脑图式描述知识帮助理解文本的阅读方式。
理解涉及文本和图式两方面因素,信息的获取不仅取决于文本本身的难易度,还取决于学生的背景知识、语体知识和语言解码能力,是读者在进行文本解码的同时运用已有知识帮助理解的过程,包括世界知识、文化知识、话题知识、语篇知识、策略知识等。
任务型阅读(task-based reading)主要依赖于“形式图式”的能力,而“内容图式”和“语言图式”起辅助作用。
2008年江苏高考新题型的设计属任务型阅读,相对传统阅读理解题型,更注重考生在语言输入的基础上加强语言输出能力的考查,要求对摄取信息进行分析、概括、整理、理解并根据需要进行综合运用。
特点类型(1)任务型阅读侧重语篇分析,剖析文章的“脉络”,即文章的结构或者框架。
在阅读教学中,“英语语篇”按照文体可分记叙文(narrative)、描述文(description)、议论文(argumentation)、说明文(exposition)。
各类文体各有其写作特点,任务型阅读后题目常按照一定的逻辑顺序展开。
学会分析语篇,培养语篇分析能力可快速完成文字表达的任务。
(2)阅读材料后题目设置多样化,考查学生多种能力。
任务型阅读虽然有考查学生的单词拼写能力,但是和“单词拼写”以及“对话填空”有着本质的区别。
任务型阅读着重考的是语篇分析能力,对学生能力的考查更全面,要求也更高,包括考查学生的思维能力、分析能力、词汇能力以及其他的语言深层挖掘能力等。
(3)阅读题目设置有梯度,答题要求简练和规范。
任务型阅读属阅读范畴,题目设置旨在围绕不同的阅读技能和语言应用而展开,涉及词性转换、词语释义、同意替换、语法结构、归纳演绎、结构分析、细节理解等。
任务型阅读有字数限制,表达部分也暗含有一些要求,诸如大小写、答题的一致性及词性等等,这些隐性的规范需要学生自己去揣摩。
任务型阅读也随着阅读材料内容、文体、题目设置、答题要求的不同而呈现不同的难易度。
类型任务型英语学习是指学习者通过活动学语言(learning English by doing things)的,任务型阅读是指通过各种语言活动的形式来考查学生语言运用能力,考查学生在限定的时间内能否“按要求辨认语言结构、内容、事物发展顺序和程序。
”解题思路任务型阅读一般的解题思路可归纳为四步曲,即“审题”→“略读”→“边细读边解题”→“复核”。
“审题”,即看清题目及要求,做到有的放矢,心中有数。
2008江苏高考考试说明中三个示例,分别如下:示例1:请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
示例2:请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词,注意:每空格1个单词,不得用文章中的单词。
示例3:请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词,注意:每空格不超过6个单词。
弄清以上三种不同答题要求均为“审大题”,审题还须“审小题”和“审格式”。
“略读”,这里指的是快速阅读、掌握大意。
在做题以前要快速扫视一下文章的大意,了解阅读材料的基本信息、语篇的文体类型,如记叙文、议论文还是说明文,作者的写作目的与态度等,为下一步完成任务作铺垫。
“边细读边解题”,指通过细读题目和文章中相关信息完成指定任务。
在此步骤,教师应指导学生注意以下解题技巧:注意表格前的小标题,它通常是段落和表格的主题句,有助于理解文章。
理解表格设计,表格一般包括列标题和行标题,通过阅读这些标题和表格里的内容;可迅速了解表格的结构和表格的设计原理。
同时也可缩小信息范围,确定考查内容。
根据已填的内容来推断所填之词的形式,是单词或词组。
填写答案时注意工整对称性,要注意与已填部分的形式保持一致。
比如:是-ing都用-ing,是名词都用名词。
同时要注意时态、语态、句式等,避免出现错误。
“复核”即检查核对初步完成的所要求的任务。
通常做法是全部填完后,把文章看一遍,检查所填之词是否符合文章内容,答题是否符合规范,拼写是否正确以及大小写等。
培养策略新教材与任务型阅读(1)课文阅读教学与任务型阅读的衔接①课文教学采用任务阅读教学法任务阅读教学吸收了任务型教学的基本理念,强调阅读目的、阅读活动的真实性。
让学生通过完成真实的阅读任务提高阅读理解能力。
其主要程序包括pre-task, while-task, post-task。
任务前、中、后阶段可以设计不同的阅读教学活动来提高学生的阅读技能。
如要提高学生的skimming(略读)技能,教师可设计此类活动:阅读后给出标题;阅读后匹配标题;阅读后撰写概要;话题匹配等。
②课文教学重视语篇分析《牛津高中英语》教材中的阅读篇章的题材是多种多样的,教师应重视学生语篇分析能力的培养,学生也须重视自己的教师是如何进行语篇文体的分析的。
一般说来,不同文体有其各自的写作特点。
如:记叙文的故事是按照“开端———发展———高潮———结尾”的顺序写就;记叙文中的人物传记一般是按照“人物生平———人物成就———对人物评价”的模式撰写;说明文的结构分为引言、正文和结束语三部分,而议论文则是通过论点(argumentation)、论据(supporting details)和结论(concluding)这几部分展开。
了解并熟悉不同文体的特征,有利于学生迅速归纳出文章的大意和作者的写作意图,有利于学生理解阅读材料,有助于处理任务型阅读题型中主题概括类题目的解答。
③任务型阅读用于课文理解和课文巩固环节《牛津高中英语》教材每个模块有3~4个单元,每个单元均有reading板块,任务型阅读中的图表类型是一种较常用的类型,可用于reading板块课文理解和课文巩固环节。
(2)新教材词汇教学在任务型阅读中的体现新课改下词汇教学的目标是教会学生如何学习词汇、积累词汇、扩展词汇和正确运用词汇。
标准强调对词汇学习目标要求主要涉及三个方面:词汇的记忆、词义的理解和词汇的应用。
标准强调词汇学习要结合表达需求、话题范围和语境。
词汇教学应侧重在情景、语境和话题讨论中进行,有利于学生对词汇的理解、掌握和应用。
新题型任务型阅读对词汇的考查有词语释义、词形转换、词组搭配、同义转换等多种形式。
因此,教师在呈现词汇时,应充分注意音、义、形的统一,可根据学生不同的年龄段选择不同的呈现方法。
在词汇教学中应重视以下几方面的教学,如:单词请亲戚(词形、词性变化练习);近义、反义词汇积累;词语搭配等,教师还应能够根据具体的单词介绍相应的词汇策略,如“上下文策略”、“词根、词缀记忆策略”、分类、联想等。
学生具备丰富的词汇、扎实的词汇功底无疑对于处理任务型阅读新题型具有很大的帮助。
(3)新教材阅读策略在任务型阅读中的应用阅读教学以培养学生的阅读理解能力为能力目标,使学生掌握一定的阅读技巧,从而从阅读中获取需要的信息、知识、娱乐等。
不同的学习阶段,阅读教学的目标不同,所培养的阅读技巧和策略也不同。
《牛津高中英语》重视培养学生的阅读策略,比如跳读、寻读、览读、首尾句阅读、预测等。
任务型阅读题由文字和图表共同组成,不同文体采用的阅读策略也不尽相同。
有时学生可根据图表类型从文章中找寻答案,有时却需要先读文章。
各种阅读策略的习得,对于高中学生快速地处理所读材料信息非常重要,学生可根据阅读目的选择阅读方式,调整阅读速度,完成任务要求。
教师在教材处理中应重视阅读策略(reading strategy)的教学,切实提高学生的阅读水平。
任务型阅读应注意的原则学生掌握任务型阅读解题步骤和技巧后,还应注意以下几点:①循序渐进的原则任务型阅读考查学生的各种能力,要求也较高,因此,我们在做任务型阅读题时,要从易到难(阅读材料由易到难,同一篇阅读材料题目不一定按题号做,应由易及难),由浅入深,应循序渐进,只有这样,才能增强学生信心,逐步提高学生的成就感,进而培养学生对任务型阅读题型的兴趣。
②有效阅读的原则由于学生对任务型阅读题型熟悉程度不如传统阅读理解题型,一篇高质量的任务型阅读题常具有一定的梯度,多数设置了几个学生不能轻易解决的问题,我们的学生往往在此题型上花费的时间超过了《考试说明》的建议时间,即耗时过长,长此以往,养成了不良习惯,因此须增强任务型阅读的有效性。
“任务型阅读”是2008年江苏高考的新增题型,我们要通过研读和分析《考试说明》,训练和指导这一新兴题型,掌握解题规律和技巧,从日常教学入手进行策略培养,才能逐步提高阅读能力,快速正确地完成指定任务要求。
题型分类A.事实询问题;B.推理判断题;C.数据推算题;D.识图解意题;E.主旨大意题;F.常识题。
解题技巧对阅读理解能力的测试是英语考试中必不可少的测试项目,主要考查学生对于不同体裁或不同题材语言材料的理解能力,以及通过材料的阅读,对材料中信息的捕获能力。
此项能力的测试,考生要做到以下几方面要求:1.不但要求掌握所读材料的主旨大意、中心思想,而且要求掌握文章中的详细事实与细节。
2.不但要求对于具体事实情节的理解,而且要求对其抽象含义的理解,既要理解字面意思,又要理解其深层含义,包括作者的态度、观点、意图等。
3.既要求理解文章中某句、某段的含义及全文的逻辑关系,又要求根据其含义及逻辑关系进行判断和推理。