中考英语综合专题练习
中考英语综合练习题40题(带答案)
中考英语综合练习题40题(带答案)1. There is ______ “h” and ______ “u” in the word “hour”.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:B解析:字母“h”的发音以元音音素开头,所以用“an”;字母“u”的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
2. My father ______ in the factory since 1980.A. worksB. workedC. has workedD. is working答案:C解析:“since 1980”是现在完成时的标志,现在完成时的构成是“have/has + 过去分词”,主语是“My father”,所以用“has worked”。
3. We'll go for a picnic if it ______ tomorrow.A. doesn't rainB. rainedC. won't rainD. rains答案:A解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,从句主语是“it”,否定形式是“doesn't rain”。
4. The boy is too young to ______ himself.A. put onB. wearC. dressD. be in答案:C解析:“dress oneself”表示“给自己穿衣服”,“put on”强调穿的动作,“wear”强调穿着的状态,“be in”表示穿着什么颜色的衣服。
5. I have two pens. One is red, ______ is black.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others答案:C解析:“one...the other...”表示“一个......另一个......”,用于两者之间。
中考英语时态综合练习题20题(答案解析)
中考英语时态综合练习题20题(答案解析)1. My sister ______ a lot of books since she was a little girl.A. has readB. readC. will readD. reads答案解析:A。
本题考查现在完成时。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
句中“since she was a little girl”是现在完成时的标志词,表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作,“read”这个动作从她小时候开始一直持续到现在,她已经读了很多书了。
选项B“read”是一般过去时,只强调过去某个时间发生的动作,不能体现对现在的影响。
选项C“will read”是一般将来时,表示将来要发生的动作,不符合题意。
选项D“reads”是一般现在时,通常表示经常或习惯性的动作,这里不是表达这个含义。
2. Tom ______ football with his friends when his mother came back home.A. is playingB. was playingC. playsD. played答案解析:B。
本题考查过去进行时。
过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
句中“when his mother came back home”表示一个过去的时间点,在这个时间点上,Tom正在和他的朋友踢足球,所以用过去进行时。
选项A“is playing”是现在进行时,用于现在正在进行的动作,不符合题意。
选项C“plays”是一般现在时,强调经常或习惯性动作,不适合这里。
选项D“played”是一般过去时,只表示过去发生了某个动作,不能体现当时正在进行的状态。
3. We ______ to the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone答案解析:C。
中考英语综合练习题40题
中考英语综合练习题40题1<背景文章>Last summer vacation, I went on an exciting outdoor adventure with my friends. We decided to explore a nearby mountain. As we started our journey, the sun was shining brightly and the sky was a beautiful blue. The air was fresh and filled with the scent of nature.We walked along a narrow path through the forest. The trees were tall and provided shade from the sun. We could hear the chirping of birds and the sound of a nearby stream. As we got closer to the mountain, the path became steeper and more challenging. But we were determined to reach the top.After several hours of hiking, we finally reached the summit. The view was breathtaking. We could see for miles around. The mountains in the distance were covered in greenery and the clouds seemed so close that we could almost touch them.We spent some time at the top, taking pictures and enjoying the view. Then we started our descent. The way down was easier but we still had to be careful. As we walked, we came across a small cave. We decided to explore it. Inside, it was cool and dark. We used our flashlights to see. There were some interesting rock formations and we even found a smallstream running through it.Finally, we reached the bottom of the mountain. We were tired but happy. This adventure was one of the most memorable experiences of my life.1. What was the weather like when they started their journey?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.D. Windy.答案:C。
中考英语语法综合考查练习题30题
中考英语语法综合考查练习题30题1.My mother is a teacher.She works in a _____.A.hospitalB.factoryC.schoolD.shop答案:C。
妈妈是老师,老师在学校工作,A 选项医院、B 选项工厂、D 选项商店都不符合老师的工作场所。
涉及的语法规则是名词的词义辨析。
2.There are many _____ in our school library.A.booksB.pensC.rulersD.pencils答案:A。
学校图书馆里有很多书,B 选项钢笔、C 选项尺子、D 选项铅笔通常不会大量出现在学校图书馆。
涉及的语法规则是名词的词义辨析。
3.I have two _____ and a pen.A.pencilB.pencilsC.bookD.books答案:B。
two 后面跟可数名词复数,A 选项pencil 和C 选项book 是单数形式不符合,D 选项books 与前面的“我有两支铅笔和一支钢笔”的语境不符。
涉及的语法规则是数词和可数名词的搭配。
4.There is _____ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
apple 是可数名词单数,且以元音音素开头,要用an 修饰,A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,C 选项the 表示特指,这里不是特指,D 选项table 前有an apple 不能不加冠词。
涉及的语法规则是冠词的用法。
5.My father gave me _____ useful book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
useful 虽然以元音字母开头,但发音是辅音音素开头,所以用 a 修饰,B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前不符合,C 选项the 表示特指,这里不是特指,D 选项不能不加冠词。
涉及的语法规则是冠词的用法。
6.I have _____ sisters.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four答案:B。
中考英语综合练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语综合练习题50题含答案解析1.I have a lot of homework to do. I'm very _____.A.busyB.freezyD.happy答案解析:A。
“busy”表示忙碌;“free”表示空闲;“lazy”表示懒惰;“happy”表示高兴。
根据题干“我有很多作业要做”可知我很忙碌,所以选A。
2.She is a _____ girl. She always smiles.A.shyB.kindC.strictD.serious答案解析:B。
“shy”表示害羞;“kind”表示善良、友好;“strict”表示严格;“serious”表示严肃。
根据题干“她总是微笑”可知她是一个友好的女孩,所以选B。
3.The book is very _____. I like it very much.A.interestingB.boringC.difficultD.easy答案解析:A。
“interesting”表示有趣的;“boring”表示无聊的;“difficult”表示困难的;“easy”表示容易的。
根据题干“我非常喜欢它”可知这本书很有趣,所以选A。
4.He runs very _____.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.loudlyD.quietly答案解析:B。
“slowly”表示慢慢地;“quickly”表示快速地;“loudly”表示大声地;“quietly”表示安静地。
根据题干“他跑”可知应该是快速地跑,所以选B。
5.The weather is _____. We can go for a walk.A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyD.windy答案解析:A。
“sunny”表示晴朗的;“rainy”表示下雨的;“cloudy”表示多云的;“windy”表示有风的。
根据题干“我们可以去散步”可知天气应该是晴朗的,所以选A。
6.This shirt is too _____. I want a cheaper one.A.expensiveB.cheapD.small答案解析:A。
中考英语综合练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语综合练习题50题(答案解析)1.She is very tired. She needs to have a good rest.A.restB.sleepC.breakD.relax答案解析:A。
“rest”有“休息”之意,“have a good rest”是固定搭配表示“好好休息”;“sleep”主要指睡觉;“break”通常指短暂的休息,比如课间休息;“relax”侧重于放松。
2.We should eat more fruits and vegetables to keep healthy.A.healthB.fitC.strongD.well答案解析:B。
“keep fit”是固定搭配表示“保持健康”;“health”是名词“健康”;“strong”强调身体强壮;“well”作形容词时,多表示身体好,但不如“fit”常用。
3.It's raining outside. You'd better take an umbrella.A.raincoatB.hatC.glovesD.umbrella答案解析:D。
题干中提到“外面在下雨”,所以“umbrella”雨伞最合适;“raincoat”雨衣;“hat”帽子;“gloves”手套。
4.My mother is a teacher. She is very kind to her students.A.strictB.kindC.friendlyD.nice答案解析:B。
题干中明确说“她对学生很友好”,“kind”表示“友好的、善良的”;“strict”严格的;“friendly”友好的,但没有“kind”更贴合语境;“nice”好的,比较宽泛。
5.I have a lot of homework to do. I must finish it on time.A.manyB.muchC.lots ofD.a lot答案解析:B。
中考英语时态综合练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语时态综合练习题50题(带答案)1. My mother often ______ delicious cakes for me on Sundays.A. makeB. makesC. madeD. will make答案解析:B。
在这个句子中,“often”是一般现在时的标志词,表示经常发生的动作。
句子描述的是妈妈经常在周日给我做美味的蛋糕这个习惯性动作,所以要用一般现在时。
主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式“makes”。
选项A“make”是动词原形,不能用于第三人称单数主语;选项C“made”是一般过去时,不符合句子描述的经常发生的情况;选项D“will make”是一般将来时,也不符合句子语境。
2. Tom ______ football every weekend.A. playB. playsC. playedD. is playing答案解析:B。
“every weekend”表明这是一个经常发生的动作,要用一般现在时。
主语“Tom”是第三人称单数,所以动词要用“plays”。
选项A“play”是动词原形,不适用于第三人称单数主语;选项C“played”是一般过去时,不符合句子表达的每个周末都做的意思;选项D“isplaying”是现在进行时,这里不是正在进行的动作。
3. The sun ______ in the east and sets in the west.A. riseB. risesC. roseD. has risen答案解析:B。
这是一个客观事实,太阳从东边升起西边落下,客观事实要用一般现在时。
主语“the sun”是第三人称单数,动词用“rises”。
选项A“rise”是动词原形;选项C“rose”是一般过去时;选项D“has risen”是现在完成时,都不符合客观事实用一般现在时的要求。
4. She ______ to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go答案解析:B。
中考英语综合单选题80题
中考英语综合单选题80题1. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案:A。
本题考查there be 句型的“就近原则”,be 动词的形式取决于离它最近的名词。
在本句中,离be 动词最近的是a pen,是单数,所以用is。
选项B are 用于复数名词,选项C have 和选项D has 表示“拥有”,不符合there be 句型的用法。
2. We ______ English for five years.A. learnB. learnedC. have learnedD. will learn答案:C。
本题考查现在完成时。
“for five years”是现在完成时的标志,表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在。
现在完成时的构成是“have/has + 过去分词”,所以用have learned。
选项A learn 是一般现在时,选项B learned 是一般过去时,选项D will learn 是一般将来时,都不符合本句的时间状语。
3. The boy is too young to ______ himself.A. look atB. look afterC. look upD. look for答案:B。
本题考查动词短语的辨析。
look after 表示“照顾”,too...to...表示“太......而不能......”,本句意思是“这个男孩太小了不能照顾自己”。
选项A look at 表示“看”,选项C look up 表示“查阅;向上看”,选项D look for 表示“寻找”,都不符合句子语境。
4. --______ do you go to the library?--Twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How many times答案:B。
中考英语综合练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语综合练习题40题含答案解析1. I have a lot of homework to do. I'm very _____.A.busyB.freezyD.happy答案解析:A。
“busy”表示忙碌;“free”表示空闲;“lazy”表示懒惰;“happy”表示高兴。
根据题干“有很多作业要做”可知应该是很忙碌。
2. My sister is good at playing _____ piano.A.theB.aC.anD./答案解析:A。
play the piano 是固定用法,乐器前面要用定冠词the。
3. There _____ some milk and apples on the table.A.isB.areC.beD.have答案解析:A。
there be 句型遵循就近原则,milk 是不可数名词,所以用is。
4. He _____ to school by bike every day.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案解析:B。
every day 表明是一般现在时,he 是第三人称单数,动词要用goes。
5. I like apples. _____ are delicious.A.TheyB.ItC.WeD.You答案解析:A。
apples 是复数,要用they 来指代。
6. The book is very interesting. I _____ it twice.A.readB.am readingC.have readD.will read答案解析:C。
“twice”表示已经读了两次,用现在完成时have read。
7. She _____ her homework when her mother came in.A.was doingB.is doingC.doesD.did答案解析:A。
when 引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,表示当妈妈进来的时候她正在做作业。
中考英语综合语法练习题20题答案解析版
中考英语综合语法练习题20题答案解析版1. There is ______ "u" and ______ "s" in the word "us".A. a, anB. an, aC. a, aD. an, an答案解析:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
字母“u”的发音是/juː/,以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”;字母“s”的发音是/es/,以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
2. I have two sisters. ______ of them are teachers.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither答案解析:A。
本题考查代词的用法。
“both”表示两者都;“all”用于三者或三者以上都;“either”表示两者中的任何一个;“neither”表示两者都不。
根据句中的“two sisters”可知是两者,且句意为两者都是老师,所以选“both”。
3. - How many ______ are there in your school?- There are twenty.A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. woman teacherD. women teacher答案解析:B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
当man或woman修饰名词复数时,man和woman也要变成复数形式,所以“女老师”的复数是“women teachers”。
4. ______ book on the desk is mine.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析:C。
本题考查冠词的用法。
这里表示特指桌子上的那本书,所以用定冠词“the”。
5. I can't find my pen. Could you lend me ______?A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself答案解析:C。
中考英语综合练习题40题
中考英语综合练习题40题1.John is very tired. He needs a good _____.A.restB.breakC.sleepD.holiday答案解析:C。
“rest”通常指休息、歇息;“break”多指短暂的休息;“sleep”是睡觉;“holiday”是假期。
这里约翰很累,需要好好睡一觉,所以选“sleep”。
2.In our school, students are not allowed to use mobile phones in class. It's a _____.A.rulewC.customD.habit答案解析:A。
“rule”是规则、规定;“law”是法律;“custom”是习俗;“habit”是习惯。
学校不允许学生在课堂上使用手机是一条规定,所以选“rule”。
3.My mother always prepares delicious _____ for me.A.mealsB.foodsC.dishesD.cuisines答案解析:A。
“meals”是餐食;“foods”泛指食物;“dishes”是菜肴;“cuisines”是菜系。
妈妈准备的是美味的餐食,所以选“meals”。
4.We have many _____ in our school library.A.booksB.papersC.magazinesD.newspapers答案解析:A。
“books”是书;“papers”可以指论文、报纸等;“magazines”是杂志;“newspapers”是报纸。
学校图书馆里最多的是书,所以选“books”。
5.During the PE class, we play different _____.A.gamesB.sportsC.activitiesD.exercises答案解析:B。
“games”是游戏;“sports”是体育运动;“activities”是活动;“exercises”是练习。
中考英语综合单选题40题
中考英语综合单选题40题1.There is a beautiful ____ on the wall.A.paintingB.photoC.drawingD.picture答案:A。
“painting”通常指用颜料绘制的画;“photo”是照片;“drawing”侧重于素描、速写等手绘作品;“picture”比较宽泛,可以指照片、绘画等各种图像。
题干中说墙上有一幅美丽的什么,根据语境更倾向于用颜料绘制的画。
2.She has a large collection of ____.A.stampsB.coinsC.booksD.toys答案:B。
“stamps”是邮票;“coins”是硬币;“books”是书;“toys”是玩具。
题干中说她有大量的收藏,通常收藏硬币用“collection of coins”比较符合语境。
3.The ____ in the park are very colorful.A.flowersB.treesC.grass答案:A。
“flowers”是花;“trees”是树;“grass”是草;“leaves”是树叶。
题干中说公园里的什么很鲜艳,通常花是比较鲜艳的。
4.He bought a new ____ yesterday.A.watchB.phoneputerD.camera答案:A。
“watch”是手表;“phone”是手机;“computer”是电脑;“camera”是相机。
题干中说他昨天买了一个新的什么,通常用“watch”比较符合语境。
5.The ____ of the building is very modern.A.designB.colorC.sizeD.shape答案:A。
“design”是设计;“color”是颜色;“size”是尺寸;“shape”是形状。
题干中说这座建筑的什么很现代,通常是设计比较符合语境。
6.She is wearing a beautiful ____.A.dressB.skirtC.shirt答案:A。
中考英语综合语法练习题20题带答案
中考英语综合语法练习题20题带答案1. There are some ____ on the table.A. appleB. applesC. an appleD. the apples答案解析:B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
句中be动词是are,说明主语是复数,A选项“apple”是单数形式,不符合;C选项“an apple”是一个苹果,也是单数形式,并且前面已经有“some”,不能再用“an”;D选项“the apples”是特指的苹果,这里不需要特指,只是说桌子上有一些苹果,所以用复数形式“apples”。
2. I have ____ book. It's very interesting.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
这里表示“我有一本书”,是泛指一本书,“book”的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”;B选项“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前;C选项“the”是定冠词,表示特指,这里不需要特指;D选项不填冠词不符合语法规则。
3. My family has ____ people.A. fiveB. fifthC. the five答案解析:A。
本题考查数词的用法。
这里表示家庭有五个人,需要用基数词“five”;B选项“fifth”是序数词,表示第五,不符合题意;C选项“the five”用法错误;D选项“fiveth”拼写错误,正确的序数词是“fifth”。
4. ____ is my sister. She is a good student.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. They答案解析:B。
本题考查代词的用法。
根据后面“She is a good student.”可知是女性,所以要用“She”;A选项“He”用于男性;C选项“It”一般用于指物或者不清楚性别的情况;D选项“They”是复数形式,这里是单数。
5. I can't find my pen. Can you lend me ____?A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself答案解析:C。
2024年九年级中考英语综合填空专项训练(含答案)
综合填空专项训练1.阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
send, come, make, look, be, leave, work, miss, feel, believe, fallLi Wen is a 16 year old boy. He is in Grade 9. He 1.________ hard and does well at school. It is hard 2.________ that he used to have much trouble in school. Two years ago, his parents moved to the city 3.________ for jobs, so they couldn't be at home to look after him. From then on, he became less interested in going to school and 4.________ classes. And he often failed in the exams. Then his parents made a decision 5.________ him to a boarding school. He was shy and had no friends. He 6.________ very lonely there. Life there was difficult for him.One day he told his teacher he wanted 7.________ the school. His teacher called his parents and advised them 8.________ back and talk with their son in person. Then his parents came back and had a talk with him. This communication changed his life. He realised that his parents would always love him and they 9.________ proud of everything good that he did. Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be. And his grades 10.________ great progress too.二、综合填空阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
中考英语时态综合练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语时态综合练习题50题含答案解析1.She often ________ books in the library.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.will read答案解析:B。
一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
标志词有often、usually、always 等。
主语she 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用reads。
A 选项read 是动词原形,主语是第三人称单数时不能用;C 选项is reading 是现在进行时;D 选项will read 是一般将来时。
2.We ________ English classes every day.A.haveB.hasC.are havingD.will have答案解析:A。
every day 是一般现在时的标志词。
主语we 是第一人称复数,谓语动词用have。
B 选项has 用于第三人称单数;C 选项are having 是现在进行时;D 选项will have 是一般将来时。
3.My father ________ to work by car.A.goB.goesC.is goingD.will go答案解析:B。
标志词无,但从句子意思可判断是经常发生的动作,用一般现在时。
主语my father 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用goes。
A 选项go 是动词原形;C 选项is going 是现在进行时;D 选项will go 是一般将来时。
4.The sun ________ in the east.A.riseB.risesC.is risingD.will rise答案解析:B。
客观真理用一般现在时。
主语the sun 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用rises。
A 选项rise 是动词原形;C 选项is rising 是现在进行时;D 选项will rise 是一般将来时。
5.They ________ basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.are playingD.will play答案解析:A。
中考英语综合能力单选题40题
中考英语综合能力单选题40题1.She is very good at singing. She has a beautiful _____.A.voiceB.noiseC.soundD.whisper答案:A。
“voice”指人的嗓音;“noise”是噪音;“sound”泛指各种声音;“whisper”是低语。
这里说她擅长唱歌,有美丽的嗓音,所以选A。
2.The _____ of the clock woke me up.A.tickB.knockC.beatD.click答案:A。
“tick”指钟表的滴答声;“knock”是敲打;“beat”有跳动、节拍的意思;“click”是点击声。
钟表发出的是滴答声,选A。
3.I can't stand the _____ in the street. It's too loud.A.voiceB.noiseC.soundD.music答案:B。
“noise”是噪音;“voice”人的嗓音;“sound”各种声音;“music”音乐。
街上很吵是噪音,选B。
4.His _____ is very soft. We all like listening to him.A.voiceB.noiseC.soundD.rhythm答案:A。
“voice”人的嗓音;“noise”噪音;“sound”各种声音;“rhythm”节奏。
他的嗓音很温柔,选A。
5.The _____ of the rain on the roof is very relaxing.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.murmur答案:A。
“sound”各种声音,雨声用“sound”;“noise”噪音;“voice”人的嗓音;“murmur”低语。
选A。
6.Don't make so much _____. The baby is sleeping.A.voiceB.noiseC.soundD.music答案:B。
中考英语综合能力测试题60题
中考英语综合能力测试题60题1. There ______ some apples on the table.A. isB. areC. beD. am答案:B。
本题考查there be 句型中be 动词的用法。
apples 是复数名词,根据语法规则,there be 句型中be 动词与后面的名词保持一致,复数名词用are,A 选项is 用于单数名词,C 选项be 是动词原形,D 选项am 用于I 之后,所以选B。
2. He often ______ TV in the evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. to watch答案:B。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。
often 是一般现在时的标志词,he 是第三人称单数,其后的动词要用第三人称单数形式,watch 的第三人称单数形式是watches,A 选项watch 是动词原形,C 选项watching 是现在分词,D 选项to watch 是动词不定式,所以选B。
3. My sister ______ playing the piano.A. likeB. likesC. likingD. to like答案:B。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的形式。
my sister 是第三人称单数,其后的动词要用第三人称单数形式,like 的第三人称单数形式是likes,A 选项like 是动词原形,C 选项liking 是现在分词,D 选项to like 是动词不定式,所以选B。
4. They ______ to school every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的形式。
they 是复数人称,其后的动词用原形,goes 是第三人称单数形式,going 是现在分词,to go 是动词不定式,所以选A。
5. I ______ a new book yesterday.A. buyB. boughtC. buysD. buying答案:B。
中考英语综合语法练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语综合语法练习题20题含答案解析1.There is a beautiful park near my house. I often go there to play with my friends. In the park, there are many different kinds of flowers. I like the red ones best. There are also some benches. We can sit on them and enjoy the scenery.A.parkB.houseC.flowersD.benches答案解析:A。
本题考查名词的辨析。
题干中明确提到“near my house”和“go there to play”,“there”指代的是“park”。
“house”是家;“flowers”花;“benches”长椅,都不符合题意。
2.She is a very kind person. Everyone likes her. She always helps others. She has many friends.A.sheB.herC.othersD.friends答案解析:B。
本题考查代词的用法。
“Everyone likes her”中“her”是宾格,作动词“likes”的宾语。
“she”是主格;“others”其他人;“friends”朋友,都不符合题意。
3.This book is very interesting. It is one of the most interesting booksI have ever read.A.bookB.interestingC.booksD.read答案解析:B。
本题考查形容词的用法。
“interesting”是形容词,修饰“book”。
“book”是名词;“books”是复数形式;“read”是动词,都不符合题意。
中考英语综合单选题80题
中考英语综合单选题80题1. I have ______ friends at school.A. muchB. manyC. a lotD. lot of答案:B。
“friends”是可数名词复数,“much”修饰不可数名词,A 选项错误;“a lot”常修饰动词,C 选项错误;“lot of”表达错误,应为“lots of”或“a lot of”,D 选项错误;“many”修饰可数名词复数,B 选项正确。
2. He ______ playing football.A. likesB. likeC. is likingD. to like答案:A。
主语“he”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式,B 选项错误;“like”不能用于进行时态,C 选项错误;“to like”是动词不定式,不能直接作谓语,D 选项错误;A 选项“likes”符合语法规则。
3. There ______ some water in the bottle.A. isB. areD. has答案:A。
“water”是不可数名词,be 动词用“is”,B 选项错误;“have/has”表示“拥有”,此处表示“存在”要用“there be”句型,C、D 选项错误,A 选项正确。
4. We go to school ______ Monday to Friday.A. onB. inC. fromD. at答案:C。
“from...to...”表示“从......到......”,A 选项“on”用于具体某一天,B 选项“in”用于较长时间,D 选项“at”用于具体时刻,C 选项“from”符合题意。
5. They are ______ the classroom.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案:A。
“in”表示“在......里面”,“in the classroom”表示“在教室里”,B 选项“on”表示“在......上面”,C 选项“at”表示“在......( 小地点)”,D 选项“to”表示“到......”,A 选项正确。
中考英语综合单选题80题
中考英语综合单选题80题1. I have ______ friends in this city.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little答案:A。
“a few”表示“一些”,修饰可数名词复数;“few”表示“几乎没有”,修饰可数名词复数;“a little”表示“一些”,修饰不可数名词;“little”表示“几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词。
本题中“friends”是可数名词复数,根据句意“我在这个城市有一些朋友”,应选A。
2. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案:A。
在there be 句型中,be 动词的形式要根据“就近原则”,即与离它最近的名词保持一致。
本题中离be 动词最近的是“a pen”,是单数,所以用“is”。
3. He ______ English for three years.A. has learnedB. learnedC. learnsD. is learning答案:A。
“for three years”是现在完成时的标志,现在完成时的构成是“have/has + 过去分词”,主语“He”是第三人称单数,所以用“has learned”。
4. My sister is good ______ dancing.A. inB. atC. forD. with答案:B。
“be good at”表示“擅长”,是固定短语,所以选B。
5. The teacher asked us ______ quiet in the library.A. to keepB. keepingC. keepD. kept答案:A。
“ask sb. to do sth.”表示“要求某人做某事”,是固定用法,所以用“to keep”。
6. 阅读短文:I love reading books. It makes me happy and gives mea lot of knowledge. What can we know from the passage?A. The writer doesn't like reading.B. Reading makes the writer sad.C. Reading is good for the writer.D. The writer has no knowledge.答案:C。
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一.单项选择在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. — Shall we play football this afternoon? — _____A. Yes, that’s right.B. OK. I’ll be free then.C. What’s the matter?D. Of course, you may.2. —You couldn’t have chosen any gift better for me.—_______.A. I’m glad you like it so muchB. That’s all rightC. Oh, don’t you like it?D. Sorry, I’ll choose a better one next time3. — Mickey! — ________, Mum?— Come and help me move the table out.A. WhatB. RightC. YesD. Pardon4. — Do you mind if I turned the TV down? — ________.A. Yes, I don’t mindB. No, go right aheadC. Yes, please turn it downD. Don’t worry. You’ll get used to it soon5. —She didn’t come to school yesterday, did she?—__________, though she was not feeling very well.A. No, she didn’tB. Yes, she didn’tC. No, she didD. Yes, she did6. —_____ will your father come back?—In a week.A. How farB. How soonC. How longD. How often7. —When shall we start, today or tomorrow?—_____ is OK. You decide!A. NeitherB. EveryC. EitherD. Each8. —Did you see Mr. Chen yesterday afternoon?—No. When I got to school, he _____ already.A. leftB. has leftC. was leavingD. had left9. —Could you tell me what _____ this time yesterday? —Er, I was reading in my office.A. are you doingB. you are doingC. were you doingD. you were doing0. —Tina had nothing for breakfast, _____ she? —_____. She had some bread and milk.A. had, YesB. had, NoC. did, YesD. did, No11. —Do n’t forget to give my wishes to your mother.—_____.A. No, I won’tB. OK, I willC. Yes, I wouldD. Yes, I do12. —Is the woman _____ walked past just now your teacher?—Yes. She teaches _____ English.A. that, ourB. who, usC. whom, usD. who, our13. The movie Batman and Joker is ______ one that I’ve ever seen.A. more excitingB. more excitedC. the most excitingD. the most excited14. – That T-shirt with Yao Ming’s picture on it ___ belong to David. He admires him a lot.-- No, it _____ be his. He hates black color.A. can, can’tB. may, needn’tC. must, mustn’tD. must, can’t15.-Will you please give some advice on ______ English at home?-Well, do a lot of reading and listen to English programs.A. how to readB. how to learnC. when to useD. where to use16. Hurry up! The film ______ for ten minutes.A. has been onB. beganC. had beganD. has begun17. To keep safe, everyone ______ to wear a seat belt in the car.A. is supposedB. supposesC. supposedD. will suppose18. Do you think most students prefer tests ______ have easy questions?A. whoB. whereC. thatD. it19. The old should ______ well.A. be take care ofB. look afterC. be looked afterD. be taking care of20. Don’t worry. We have got _____ for all of you.A. big enough roomB. enough big a roomC. a room big enoughD. a big enough roomVII、完形填空阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
AWhen I was at university, I studied very hard. But a lot of my friends did 1 work. Some of them did just enough to 2 . Others didn’t do quite enough. Fred Baines was one of them. He spent more time drinking in the Students’ Café than working 3 .Once at the end of the term, we had to take an important exam in chemistry, which had 4 questions. Beside each question we had to write “Wrong” or “Right”. While I was studying in my room the night before the exam, Fred was watching TV. He usually 5 the night before an exam, but on the night he looked very relaxed. Then he told me of his plan.“It’s very simple. There are a hundred questions and I have to get fifty correct to pass the exam. I’ll take 6 into the classroom. I haven’t studied a 7 book for months, so I’ll just toss the coin. I’m sure I’ll get half the questions right in this way.”The next day, Fred came happily into the classroom. He sat tossing a coin for half an hour when he wrote down his answers. 8 he left, half an hour before us.Two days later, he saw the chem istry teacher in his office. He asked, “Have you got the 9 of the exam? What score did I get?”The teacher looked at him and smiled, “Ah, it’s you, Fred. Just a minute.” He reached into his pocket and took out a coin, threw it into the air, caught it in his hand and looked at it.“I’m terribly sorry, Fred,” he said, “You 10 .”1. A. very little B. very much C. the same D. quite different2. A. make money B. stop drinking C. pass exams D. win prizes3. A. in the factory B. in the library C. on the farm D. on the playground4. A. a hundred B. fifty C. easy D. difficult5. A. watched TV B. studied very hard C. had a plan D. worried a lot6. A. a coin B. an exam C. a book D. a friend7. A. guide B. chemistry C. te achers’ D. students’8. A. So B. But C. When D. Then9. A. results B. reports C. answers D. questions10. A. were successful B. were clever C. got lost D. failedBJeff Keith has only one leg. When he was only twelve years old, Jeff had cancer. Doctors had to 11off most of his right leg.Every day Jeff puts on an artificial leg(假肢). The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg, Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs, too. They decided to 12 across America. They all wore special T-shirts. 13it was “Run, Jeff, Run, Jeff Keith’s Run Across America”.Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west 14he was twenty-two years old. He started running in Boston. Seven months later, he stopped 15in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles. Jeff wore out thirty-six pairs of running shoes and five plastic legs. Jeff 16 in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, 17for the American Cancer Society. The Society used the money to help people know 18about cancer. On the way to Los Angeles, Jeff talked to people about cancer. Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says, “People can do 19they want to do. I want people to know that. I ran 20for disabled people. I ran for everybody.”11. A. take B. cut C. put D. set12. A. walk B. fly C. swim D. run13. A. On B. In C. With D. Above14. A. while B. because C. when D. if15. A. running B. to run C. walking D. to walk16. A. reached B. studied C. stopped D. started17. A. and B. but C. or D. so18. A. more B. less C. fewer D. little19. A. any B. thing C. nothing D. anything20. A. not only B. not C. only D. justVIII、补全对话(5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。