大学英语三第二次作业
大学英语3 阶段作业第二次阶段作业
B
A
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
学生答案 :
A. of
B. than
C. like
D. as
学生答案 :
A. big
C;
B;
B. bigger
C. sm生答案 :
A;
A. so big
B. such big
C. such a big
D. such an big
学生答案 :
学生答
案: [C;] 标准答案:
得分: [5] 试题分值:
提示:
解析：该题选C，题目大意是“随着期末考试临近， 学生们都极度紧张”。
tension n. 紧张，焦虑，焦急，紧张状态 1. The tension in a hospital emergency room can be very high.在医院急诊间，气氛可以达到高度紧张的程度
B. lots of
C. a little
D. more
学生答案 :
D;
j.
标准答案 :
D
A. the cup
B. beautiful thing
C. something beautiful
D. nice something
学生答案 :
C;
标准答案 :
C
试题分值：50.0 得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5] 提示：[1]B.考察固定用法。表示“在花园内”，我们选择介词“in”。
一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）
1. Many years ago there was a poor man. He had an orange tree 1 his garden. On the tree there were many fine oranges. 2 he found one 3 his oranges was much bigger 4 the others. It was as 5 as a football. Nobody had ever seen 6 orange. The poor man took the orange to the king. The king was so happy ___7 __he gave the man a lot of money for it.
大学英语3阶段作业二
大学英语3阶段作业二一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1.Once, three fishes lived in a pond. One evening, some ___1___ passed by thepond and saw the fishes. “This pond is full of fish”, they told each other__2___. “We have never fished here before. We must come back tomorrowmorning with our ___3___ and catch these fish!” So saying, the fishermen left.When the eldest of the three fishes ___4___ this, he was troubled. He calledthe other fishes together and said, “Did you hear ___5___ the fishermen said?We must leave this pond at once. The fishermen will return tomorrow and kill us all!”The second of the three fishes agreed. “You are right”, he said. “We mustleave the pond.”But the ____6___ fish laughed. “You are worrying without reason”, he said.“We have lived in this pond all our lives, and no fisherman has ever comehere. Why should these men return? I am not going ___7____ - my luck willkeep me safe.”The eldest of the fishes left the pond that ___8____ evening with his entirefamily. The second fish saw the fishermen ____9___ in thedistance early next morning and left the pond at once with all his family. The third fish refused to leave even then.The fishermen ____10___and caught all the fish left in the pond. The thirdfish's luck did not help him - he too was caught and killed. (232字)a.A.fishersmanB.fishermanC.fishermansD.fishermen学生答案: D;标准答案:Db.A.excitedlyB.excitedC.exciteD.exciting学生答案: A;标准答案:Ac.A.websB.caps/doc/0d5681606.htmlsD.coats学生答案: C; 标准答案:Cd.A.sawB.heardC.feltD.reached 学生答案: B; 标准答案:Be.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when学生答案: B; 标准答案:Bf.A.eldestB.secondC.youngestD.little学生答案: C; 标准答案:g.A.anywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.where学生答案: A;标准答案:Ah.A.oneB.veryC.justD.an学生答案: B;标准答案:Bi./doc/0d5681606.html eB.came/doc/0d5681606.html ing/doc/0d5681606.html es学生答案: C;标准答案:j.A.reachedB.got toC.arrived atD.arrived学生答案: D;标准答案:D试题分值：50.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]D.考查名词复数。
2014级大学英语3(本科)第二次作业
大学英语3（专升本）第二次作业第一部分、交际英语第一组1. – Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?-- .A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. -- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?-- .A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. -- Is that Mr Robert Lee?--A. Yes, Lee speaking.B. Hello, what do you want?C. Sorry, speaking.D. I don’t know.4. – Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?-- .A. You can’t ask meB. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry, I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. – Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?-- .A. Thank you very muchB. No, no, John is not badC. Thank you. He is fineD. Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good6. – What can I do for you, madam?-- .A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy7. –I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.-- .A. Thank you. You shouldn’t do thatB. Thanks, I’d like to go with youC. No, you can’t say soD. No, no. You can’t do that8. – Do you mind telling me where you’re from?-- .A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London9. – May I see the menu, please?--A. That is the menu, sir.B. Yes, please go on.C. Here you are, sir.D. Of course, sir.10. – I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A !-- .A. Don’t worry about itB. Congratulations! That’s a difficult courseC. Mr Brown is very goodD. Good luck to you!第二组1. – Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?-- .A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting nowB. No, I can’tC. I’d love to, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsD. I don’t know2. – Hi, is Mary there, please?--A. Hold on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn’t here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want?3. – Please help yourself to the fish.-- .A. Thanks, but fish doesn’t agree with meB. Sorry, I can’t helpC. I don’t like fishD. No, I can’t4. – Hurry up, please, or I’ll be late.-- .A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick nowB. Well, it’s alright, sirC. How can you say that, sir?D. Oh, we are going the right way5. – Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?-- .A. Don’t ask thatB. Sorry, I’m a stranger hereC. No, I can’t say thatD. No, you’re driving too fast6. – How about going to the cinema tonight, Jane?-- .A. I don’t think soB. I’m sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightC. Never mindD. Take it easy7. – Are you ready to order desert, please?-- .A. Yes, pleaseB. Please don’t order itC. No, don’t mention itD. Yes, I’d like to have some chocolate cake8. – Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?-- .A. No. And so did IB. No. And neither did IC. He did. And so I didD. He did. And so do I9. – Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?-- .A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mindB. Sorry, I don’t like neitherC. Certainly, why not?D. Yes, we like these two places10. – Would you mind changing seats with me?-- .A. Yes, you canB. Of course, I like toC. No, I don’t mindD. Certainly, please do第二部分、阅读理解1、Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one's own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight's (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.(1)、Which of the following statements is NOT true?_________A：People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B：People who work in London prefer to live in the country.C：Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D：Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city. (2)、With the same money ________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A：getting a small flat with a garden B：having a small flat with a garden C：renting a small flat without a garden D：buying a small flat without a garden (3)、When the garden is in blossom, it means that one ________ has been rewarded. A：living in the country B：having spent time working in the gardenC：having a garden of his own D：having been digging, planting and watering(4)、People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London.A：their life was meaningless B：their life was invaluableC：they didn't deserve a happy life D：they were not worthy of their happy life (5)、The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________. A：deal with B：do away withC：escape from D：prevent from2、A story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home after having fought in Vietnam. He called his parents from San Francisco. "Mom and Dad, I'm coming home, but I've a favor to ask. I have a friend. I'd like to bring him home with me.""Sure," they replied, "we'd love to meet him.""There's something you should know," the son continued, "he was injured pretty badly in the fighting. He stepped on a land mine（地雷）and lost an arm and a leg. He has nowhere else to go, and I want him to live with us.""We're sorry to hear that, son. But, maybe we can help him find somewhere to live.""No, Mom and Dad, I want him to live with us.""Son," said the father, "you don't know what you're asking. Someone with such a handicap would be a terrible burden to us. We have our own lives to live, and we can't let something like this interfere with our lives. I think you should just come home and forget about this guy. He'll find a way to live on his own."At that point, the son hung up the phone. The parents heard nothing more from him. A few days later, however, they received a call from the San Francisco police. Their son had died after falling from a building. The police believed he had killed himself.The grief-stricken（悲痛欲绝的）parents flew to San Francisco and were taken to the city morgue（太平间）to identify the body of their son. They recognized him, but to their horror they also discovered something they didn't know, their son had only one arm and one leg.(1)、The soldier called his parents from San Francisco after having fought in Vietnam. A：TB：F(2)、The soldier told his parents that he wanted them to meet his friend in the army. A：TB：F(3)、His father considered his plan unacceptable.A：TB：F(4)、A few days later the parents were told by the police that their son had killed himself.A：TB：F(5)、The son killed himself because he was unable to find a job.A：TB：F第三部分、词汇与结构1. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared2. The computer doesn’t work well. Something wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone3. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders will happen toher private life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that4.The concert usually takes place at the People’s Square, with the audience on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat5. If the whole program beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned6. Isn’t it about the time you to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun7. I am very grateful to you for what you’ve given me and you have done for me.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that8. It was not until she had arrived home remembered her appointment with the doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she9. Determined to as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through10. He to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored11. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. , I can’t speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary12. I going to the doctor , but I wish I hadn’t.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off13. Young children often can’t between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast14. The morning paper a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D.C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took15. And what we have got to is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with第四部分、完形填空1、A new kind of machine is being developed to take the place of humans. These machines can do jobs that are too dangerous for humans. For example, they are being developed to work in nuclear power centers , deep waters and outer space.This is how the new machines 1 . A machine is placed in an area far away from the person who controls it. The person 2 a special hard hat with tiny television screens. The screens let the person see and hear exactly what the machine is seeing and hearing. This gives the person the feeling of being in the same place as the machine. The person controls the machine. The machine 3 the person’s movements exactly. If the person raises his right arm, the machine raises the right arm, too. This means an experienced worker can do a dangerous job while staying in a safe place. For example, a person can 4 the machine to remove a bomb without going near the bomb himself.The new machines are not exactly 5 robots. Robots are controlled by a computer. The new machines are controlled by a person. The new machines are called teleoperators. The nuclear power industry is especially interested in teleoperators.1. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct2. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct3. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct4. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct5. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct2、Another useful method for improving your reading is the ability to reflect on what is being presented. Readers reflecting the material that they have read not simply to understand it, 6 to interpret and analyze this information. Readers use several different methods to help them reflect such as careful note-taking, synthesis, and analysis.Careful note-taking on your reading material shhould occur while you start to read. Pausing periodically to take notes about important ideas, 7 details, or questions about unclear concepts is a valuable practice. The act of note-taking will help you to reflect about the content of the document, and the notes you keep will serve as an archive that you can refer to in the future.Synthesis in the ability to take what are 8 seeming irrelevant points and put them together into a meaningful, new whole. Synthesis may occur during yourreading, or it may take place after you have read a document in its entirety.Analysis moves synthesis one step 9 , encouraging a reader to carefully examine thoroughly the points made , and how they are synthesized. After readers analyze a passage or a whole text, they take a position 10 the document, either generally agreeing or disagreeing with its message.6. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further7. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further8. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further9. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further10. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further第五部分、英译汉（可参考教材P38的内容）1.Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.2.If you don’t go there tomorrow, they’ll get angry.3.In the world, the soccer football is the most popular sport.4.He worked as fast as a skilled worker.5.There are more and more students who like to chat on the Internet.6.As is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life.第六部分、写作根据下面所给的题目用英语写出两篇都不少于80词的短文。
大学英语3 阶段作业第二次阶段作业
一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1. Many years ago there was a poor man. He had an orangetree 1 his garden. On the tree there were many fineoranges. 2 he found one 3 his oranges was muchbigger 4 the others. It was as 5 as a football. Nobody had everseen 6 orange. The poor man took the orange to the king. The king was so happy ___7 __he gave the man a lot of money for it.When a rich man heard of it, he said to himself, “It's only an orange.Why has the king given so much money 8__ it? I'II take my gold cup to the king. He'll give me 9 money.”The next day when the king received the gold cup, he said to the rich man, 'What a beautiful cup! I'll show you __10__ , please take this great orange."a.A. onB. inC. overD. withb.A. One dayB. YesterdayC. WhenD. This morningc.A. forB. inC. ofD. amongd.A. ofB. thanC. likeD. ase.A. bigB. biggerC. smallerD. smallestf.A. so bigB. such bigC. such a bigD. such an bigg.A. whenB. thatC. asD. whileh.A. toB. buyC. getD. fori.A. manyB. lots ofC. a littleD. morej.A. the cupB. beautiful thingC. something beautifulD. nice something试题分值：50.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]B.考察固定用法。
大学英语三第二次作业
第一部分交际英语（共5题，每题3分，共15分）— ____________________— He teaches physics at a school.所选答案： D. What is your father?— ____________________— Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.所选答案： A. How long have your parents been in Paris?— Mike injured his leg playing football yesterday.— Really? _______________.所选答案： C. How did that happen?— My birthday is tomorrow.— ___________________.所选答案： C. Many happy returns of the day!问题5得3 分，满分3 分— Are you getting a new flat this year?—_______________________. I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone a new flat.所选答案： D. You must be jokingPassage 1The mass media influences all aspects of our lives, including the learning of gender roles. Newspapers and magazines, television, and film all have an influence on how we view the roles of women and men and on how we think they should behave.Four decades ago, traditional women’s magazines such as Good Housekeeping and Family Circle talked to women as though they were children who needed to learnthe basics of how to care for their families. Today, magazines do not do this. However,they still tend to define the female role in terms of homemaking and motherhood, and tooffer beauty advice to help women attract men and please husbands. There are now afew less traditional magazines such as Ms. that show women in a range of roles andthat cover a much wider range of topics.Television commercials have also, until recently, presented women primarily assex objects and as housewives. Young sexy women were shown admiring older menwho smoked a particular cigarette brand. Housewives were shown smiling joyfully abouttheir clean bathrooms, or looking guilty for not using the right laundry soap to wash theirhusband’s clothes. These days advertisers are more careful about the way they presentwomen, and they are presented in a variety of roles. However, it is still quite common tosee advertisements where beautiful young women are dressed in sexy clothes to sellcars or other products. One study also found that the changes are mainly on nighttimetelevision, with daytime commercials still tending to portray women doing householdchores.Prime-time television programs also often used to stereotype women. In pastdecades, women were usually portrayed as lovers, as mothers, or as weak, passivegirlfriends of powerful, effective men. Today’s TV programs are somewhat different.Women are more likely to be presented as successful and able to support themselvesand their families, but the traditional stereotypes of women are still there. Even whenwomen are depicted as career women, the storylines suggest that they should be sexyas well.问题1. The best title for this passage is _______所选答案： A. Gender Roles in the Media2. What makes Ms. different from other women’s magazines?所选答案： A. Ms. offers women tips of caring for their families.问题 8 得 3 分，满分 3 分3. It can be inferred that ____________ might be a new type of women image on thetelevision commercials.所选答案： D. career women who enjoys her career success4. From the context we know “to stereotype women” (Line 1, Paragraph 4) refers to______________.所选答案： to portray women as successful professionals5. Which of the following statement do you think the writer would least agree with in terms of the media’s attitude towards women?所选答案：The mass media always presents to us a variety of women images as they are in daily life.Passage 2There has been a record of significant interaction between Eastern and Western medical systems for several hundred years. However, the first part of the 20th century was very much a one way flow of information as the developments in Western medicine flooded into China. In Western countries Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) was relatively unknown until President Nixon’s groundbreaking visit to China in 1971 and the accounts of the use of acupuncture for pain control appeared in the New York Times.Since then there has been a rapid growth in the awareness and use of TCM in Western countries. Universities around the world are now offering degrees in TCM. In the UK there are several thousand practitioners offering herbal medicines, acupuncture and other techniques within a Western clinical setting.There are several reasons for this rapid rise in popularity. The initial appeal of the foreign culture was replaced by research reports indicating the effectiveness of TCM treatments. The groundbreaking studies on the successful use of Chinese herbal medicines in the treatment of eczema at Great Ormond Street Hospital hit the national headlines and established medical journals.TCM is now frequently used for this and many other forms of skin disease. Alongside the evidence supporting the use of TCM there was also a growing sense of dissatisfaction with the limitations of modern medical treatment. The lack of a holistic perspective, short consultation times and the side effects of pharmaceutical drugs have indicated that more and more people are seeking additional forms of health care. In recent years improved standards of education and professional organization, and a new emphasis on quality control have indicated that now there is a network of well qualified TCM practitioners offering the benefits of this ancient tradition to the Western public.6. What does the passage say about the relationship between Eastern and Western medical system?所选答案：C. The westerners have learned about Traditional Chinese Medicinesince 1970s.7. From paragraph 2 we know “acupuncture” is _____________.所选答案： B. a technique of TCM8. According to the passage, why is TCM more and more popular in the western countries now?所选答案： B. TCM is proved to be useful by research reports.9. Which of the following is NOT a reason why people are dissatisfied with modern medical treatment?所选答案： A. It doesn't treat the body as a whole.10. The best title for this passage is ______________________.所选答案： A. Traditional Chinese Medicine Came To The West第三部分词汇与结构（共5题，每题3分，共15分)1. We've had 200 applicants for the job, but we only plan to _________ about 20 of them.所选答案： C. interview2. At the moment she’s experiencing a lot of dissatisfaction __________ her job.所选答案： A. at3. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ______ to half a dozen other groups before.所选答案： D. have given4. Today’s weather is _________ worse than yesterday’s.所选答案： B. much5. I just don't; can you explain it one more time?所选答案： A. get it第四部分完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people __[1]__. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat __[2]__, they are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus (柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal (谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something __[3]__ butter.People in different countries and different areas of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are prepared, cooked and eaten in many different ways. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that __[4]__ of these differences is really imp ortant. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten __[5]__ or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o'clock at night. The important thing is __[6]__ every day a person should eat something from each of the seven kinds of food.There are two problems, then, in feeding __[7]__ of people on earth. The first is to find some way to feed the world population __[8]__ no one is hungry. The second is to __[9]__ that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them__[10]__ to be strong and healthy.1. A. need B. want C. must D. wish2. A. everyday B. every day C. someday D. some day3. A. alike B. like C. likely D. likewise4. A. some B. any C. none D. a few5. A. natural B. rough C. made D. raw6. A. it B. that C. what D. if7. A. a large number B. a large amount C. the large number D. the large amount8. A. so much B. so as to C. so that D. so far as9. A. make for B. make out C. make with D. make sure10. A. to grow B. grow C. growing D. grown所选答案：第四部分完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people __A__.They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat__B__, they are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus(柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4)meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6)bread or cereal (谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something __ B __ butter.People in different countries and different areas of the world eatdifferent kinds of things. Foods are prepared, cooked and eaten in manydifferent ways. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that __ D __of these differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten __ D __ or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesn’t matter if a personeats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o'clock at night. The important thing is __ B __ every day a person should eat something fromeach of the seven kinds of food.There are two problems, then, in feeding __ D __ of people on earth. The first is to find some way to feed the world population __ C __ no one is hungry. The second is to __ D __ that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them __ B __ to be strong and healthy.1. A. need B. want C. must D. wish2. A. everyday B. every day C. someday D. some day3. A. alike B. like C. likely D. likewise4. A. some B. any C. none D. a few5. A. natural B. rough C. made D. raw6. A. it B. that C. what D. if7. A. a large number B. a large amount C. the large number D. thelarge amount8. A. so much B. so as to C. so that D. so far as9. A. make for B. make out C. make with D. make sure10. A. to grow B. grow C. growing D. grown问题 22需要评分 第五部分 英译汉 （共3题，每题5分，共15分） 1、More importantly, they found that parental expectations about work around thehouse were an important part of children’s socialization.所选答案： 更重要的是，他们发现父母对家务的期望是孩子社会观形成的最重要的因素之一。
2011年12月考试大学英语(3)第二次作业及答案
2011年12月考试大学英语（3）第二次作业一、单项选择题 （共60题、总分60分、得分60分）1.The company is( ) steps to improve the bus service at night.A 、goingB 、settingC 、puttingD 、taking 2.You’d better not ( ) every word in the dictionary while you are reading the articles.A 、look forB 、look outC 、look alikeD 、look up3.The reason for all the changes being made( ) to us.A 、explainedB 、had explainedC 、was explainedD 、were explained4.This furniture is different from( ) .A 、onesB 、thatC 、one thatD 、the other5.I can’t ( ) her endless complaint noise a moment longer.A 、endureB 、hearC 、shareD 、quarrel 6.There can be no doubt( )it was Keats that-composed the poems recited at the English evening.A 、whoB 、thatC 、as toD 、about whom7.It( ) twelve o’clock now; there is nobody in the street.A 、can beB 、will beC 、should beD 、must be 8.I’ll never get married —I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and （）.A 、children screamingB 、screaming childrenC 、screamed childrenD 、children screamed 9.They said they were happy they had put their trust( ) me.A 、inB 、onC 、onD 、to with 10.I'll never forget （） the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A 、seeB 、to seeC 、seenD 、seeing 11.At an( ) moment I’l l offer the visitors some coffee.A 、appreciateB 、acknowledgedC 、approximateD 、appropriate 12.His brother is fond of music( ) he is keen on sports.A 、just likeB 、just the sameC 、just soD 、just as 13.It is really difficult for Jack to( ) with the other members in the company.A 、remind ofB 、relate toC 、lead toD 、bond together14.He had dreamed of winning the championship for years in the Olympics but( ) as a third prize winnerA 、ended withB 、ended inC 、ended atD 、ended up15.“I’ll buy this car," the customer said, " if you''ll ( ) check for the money."A 、acceptB 、takeC 、haveD 、receive16.I asked my daughter to live on her own,( ) because I don’t love her,( ) because I love her even more.A 、not only…but alsoB 、would rather… thanC 、not… but ratherD 、either…or 17.All the doctors hold the view that plenty of fresh air( ) to good health.A 、contributesB 、attributesC 、distributesD 、entributes18.I wonder what( )at this time tomorrow morning.A 、he has doneB 、he will doC 、he would doD 、he will be doing 19.I have been trying to contact her( ) the past week.A 、sinceB 、forC 、tillD 、through20.Albert( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A、must doB、may have doneC、ought to doD、had to do21.She could not move with her shirt( ) on a nail.A、was caughtB、to be caughtC、caughtD、have been caught22.We can( )William to carry out the task, for his judgment is always reliable.A、lay onB、let onC、rest onD、lie on23.If you want to say you love someone, it’s best to do this( ).A、in privateB、in personC、to privateD、to person24.Jack is mad about rock music, while his sister seems( ) on classical musicA、interestedB、keenC、delightedD、like25.It’s a good idea to( ) a new pair of shoes before you buy them.A、try toB、try onC、try atD、try in26.We( ) that it was a trick to get our money.A、surprisedB、suspectedC、surveyedD、suggested27.Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as （） other musicians.A、superior toB、more superior thanC、more superior toD、superior than28." Have you told her about it ?" "Sorry, I forget( ) about it."A、telling herB、being toldC、to tell herD、having told her29.Her husband is about the most( ) person I’ve ever met.A、boringB、boredC、bornD、birth30.“How many books does Prof. Black have?” “He pos sesses( ) books.”A、very muchB、a great deal ofC、an amount ofD、plenty of31.Poultry( ) expensive in this city.A、isB、areC、wasD、has been32.The house the Smiths bought is anything( ) cheap.A、besidesB、except forC、butD、but for33.I’ve( ) for another job. Maybe I will move to another city soon.A、claimedB、competedC、appliedD、qualified34.We( ) our email addresses before saying good-bye so that we could write letters to each other.A、obtainedB、exchangedC、shiftedD、reserved35.Joy, grief, fear, hate, love, rage, and excitement are( ).A、motivationsB、affectionsC、emotionsD、investigations36.He spoke less and less at the( ) of the exam.A、nearB、aroundC、approachD、approaching37.He is too young and inexperienced to be( ) of handling such a complex situation.A、responsibleB、awareC、capableD、independent38.I shall show you my photographs as soon as they( ) ready.A、will beB、will have beenC、have beenD、are39.The skyscraper stands out( )the blue sky.A、inB、againstC、underD、to40.The students( ) to the President about the bad food in the canteen.A 、contributedB 、indicatedC 、submittedD 、complained 41.He is not( ) he used to be.A 、whatB 、thatC 、whenD 、like 42.Some hotel staff speak( ) English.A 、fewB 、smallC 、littleD 、many43.Mary( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A 、mustn''tB 、can''tC 、isn''tD 、may not 44.The professor has given the students a list of articles( ) the topic under discussion.A 、relevant toB 、related withC 、associated withD 、associated to 45.The piece of wood was( ) down the river.A 、fallingB 、driftingC 、swimmingD 、floating 46.The company offers a great( ) of services to students.A 、varietyB 、varyC 、variousD 、variously 47.I could( ) understand my roommate’s jokes but I laughed anyhow.A 、reallyB 、absolutelyC 、barelyD 、exactly 48.If you think you can do the work you should( ) for the job,A 、demandB 、applyC 、requestD 、claim 49.The doctor told penny that too much （） to the sun is bad for the skin.A 、exposureB 、additionC 、emotionD 、attention50.He looked at the magician''s tricks in( ).A 、improvementB 、amazementC 、acknowledgementD 、refreshment 51.The politician waited for the applause to die down(消失) and then( ) with his speech.A 、presentedB 、processedC 、proceededD 、progressed 52.Nobody says a word about the incident,( ) ?A 、does heB 、doesn't heC 、do theyD 、don't they 53.The furniture in her room is quite different from( ) in the exhibition hail.A 、thatB 、one thatC 、onesD 、those ones 54.We’re working hard, so the job ( ) by tomorrow evening.A 、has doneB 、has been doneC 、will have be doneD 、will do55.His application for the executive position in that world-famous corporation has been turned down （） inadequate experience in management.A 、in the name ofB 、on the grounds ofC 、in the light ofD 、for the purpose of56.It was in Germany( )Einstein spent his childhood.A 、whereB 、whichC 、thatD 、there 57.She was, he thought, the best （） novelist in england.A 、livelyB 、livingC 、aliveD 、live 58.Helen has a good imagination; she can make up( ) stories.A 、eleganceB 、marvelousC 、tremendousD 、adventurous 59.They knew that( ) the war would come to an end soon.A 、somewhatB 、sometimesC 、somehowD 、somewhere 60.Anything that he( ) is worth listening toA 、saidB 、was sayingC 、had saidD 、says二、阅读理解单项选择题 （共4题、总分40分、得分40分）1.How can English teachers accelerate the language learning of their students? One way is to teach students how to learn more effectively and efficiently. Learning strategies are "Procedures or techniques that learners can use to facilitate a learning task." Instructing students of English in learningstrategies can help them become better learners. In addition, skill in using learning strategies assists students in becoming independent, confident learners. Finally, students become more motivated as they begin to understand the relationship between their use of strategies and success in learning English. Students need to develop an awareness of the learning process and strategies that lead to success. Students who reflect on their own thinking are more likely to engage in planning how to proceed with a learning task, monitoring their own performance on an ongoing basis, finding solutions to problems encountered, and evaluating themselves upon task completion. These activities may be difficult for students accustomed to having a teacher who solves all their learning problems and is the sole judge of their progress. Teachers need to encourage students to rely more on themselves. Because learning strategies are mental processeswith few observable manifestations, teachers need to find ways to make the strategies as concrete as possible. When students are able to use the strategies their teachers have taught them, and to do sowithout prompting, then they need to explore new strategies, new applications, and new opportunities for self-regulated learning.(本题分数：10 分，本题得分：10 分。
答案-大学英语三第二次作业答案
1.— ____________________— Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.所选答案： A.How long have your parents been in Paris?— Could I speak to Mr. Lee, please?—____________.所选答案： D. Speaking, please.—Doctor, I don’t feel well.—_____________.所选答案： C. What’s the matter?— Shall we have roast chicken or ham sandwich?— _____________________.所选答案： A. I’d rather have beef stew.— Madam, do all the buses go downtown?— ___________________.所选答案： A. Sorry, I’m new here.Passage 1When you turn on the radio, you hear an advertisement. When you watch television, you hear and see an advertisement. If you turn the pages of a newspaper or magazine, again you find an advertisement. If you walk down the street, you see one advertising board after another. All day, every day, people whowant to sell you something compete to catch your attention. As a result, advertisements are almost everywhere. In the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media work. Many TV stations, newspapers, magazines, radio stations are privately owned. The government does not endorse them. So where does the money come from? From advertisements. Without advertisements, there would be no private businesses.Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is? Through the years, people have given different answers to the question. For some time it was felt that advertising was a means of “keeping yo ur name before the public”, and some people thought that advertising was “truth well told”. Now, more and more people perceive it in this way: advertising is the paid, non-personal, and usually persuasive presentation of goods, services and ideas by some certain sponsors through various media.First, advertising is usually paid for. Various sponsors pay for the advertisements we see, read, and hear over various media. Second, advertising is non-personal. It is not face-to-face communication. Although you may feel that a message in a certain advertisement is aimed directly at you, in reality, it is directed at large groups of people. Third, advertising is usually persuasive. Directly or indirectly it asks people to do something. All advertisements try to make people believe that the product, idea, or service advertised can benefit them. Fourth, the sponsors of the advertisement must show their names. From the advertisement, we can see if the sponsor is a company, or an individual. Fifth, advertising reaches us through traditional and modem mass media. Included in the traditional media are newspapers, magazines, radio, television, and films. Modern media include emails, matchbox covers, and boards on top of buildings.Comprehension Questions:Choose the best answer for the following questions.1. The existence of the privately owned mass media depends on the support of_____.所选答案： C. advertisers2. According to the passage, different definitions of advertising are given due to_______.所选答案： A. the change of time3. Which of the following is true about people’s understanding of advertising now?所选答案： C. The purpose of advertising is to make people believe insomething.4. We know from the context “sponsor” means _______________.所选答案： B. the one who pays for media in return for advertising5. The last paragraph is mainly about ____________________.所选答案： B. features of advertisingPassage 2America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways — education, medicine, and business. Quietly the graying of America. has made us a very different society — one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages.A person’s age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position, marriage or he alth. There’s no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as it used to be. I t doesn't surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public notions are changing.Many people say, "I am much younger than my mother — or my father — was at my age." No one says "act your age" anymore. We've stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.6. It can be learnt from the text that the aging of the population in America _________.所选答案：C. has changed people’s understandingof age7. The underlined word “one” refers to_______ .所选答案： A. a society8. We can infer from the text that if a 25-year-old man becomes general manager of abig firm, the writer would most probably consider it _________.所选答案： A. normal9. “Act your age” means people should ____ .所选答案：B. do the right thing at theright age10. This passage is mainly about ____________________.所选答案：D. how American people’s ideas about age havechanged.第三部分词汇与结构（共5题，每题3分，共15分）Many _____ shops will be forced to close if the new supermarket is built.所选答案： A. local__________ her job.所选答案： B. withWe are _________ our trip until the weather grows warmer.所选答案： D. postponing4. My brother is very . I'm sure you'll make good friends with him.所选答案： A. easy-going5. We have no concrete evidence against him, so we have to .所选答案： A. let him off第四部分完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）（网民）__1__. Nevertheless, the virtual world is __2__ perfect and should not be free from controls. As the Internet becomes __3__ part of social and economic life, its users need to recognize the dark side of cyberspace.The Internet continues to develop as a free world for the exchange of ideas. Freedom of information is embraced by netizensThe call is growing for self-restraint on websites. But __4__ self-restraint is insufficient, government must take __5__. The Ministry of Public Security will be sending virtual police to China's __6__ websites. By the end of June all major online forums will be monitored. __7__ is an important step, especially to protect minors from sexually explicit websites.To do these laws will be a major challenge since a safe Internet society involves both the creation of websites and their use. In the information age, it is extremely difficult for an individual nation to control online message, which, __8__ a large extent, is internationalized. Law enforcement agencies from around the world have worked together - the Virtual Global Task Force — to __9__ down online purveyors of childpornography.Much more work must be done to make cyberspace a safe place for its users, __10__ children.所选答案：1. A. everywhere2. 所选答案： B. far from3.所选答案： D. increasingly问题 24得 1 分，满分 1 分4. 所选答案： C. if5. 所选答案： B. action6. 所选答案： C. major7. 所选答案： C. It8. 所选答案： A. to9. 所选答案： C. track10. 所选答案：D. especially第五部分 英译汉 （共3题，每题5分，共15分）1. It is easy to assume that every culture socializes childrenin the same way.所选答案： 很容易假设，每一种文化可以用同一种方式使孩子社会化。
大学英语(三)第二次作业(完形填空)
大学英语（三）第二次作业（完型填空）完型填空passage 1以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A.B.C.D.E五个选项中选出正确选项。
Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modernlife. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds ofillnesses, 1 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think 2 stress as something that other people imposeon us. We often complain about how other people putus 3 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 4 more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to 5 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.题目1选择一项：a. onb. ofc. acceptd. frome. under题目2选择一项：a. underb. ofc. fromd. one. accept题目3选择一项：a. underb. acceptc. ofd. one. from题目4选择一项：a. ofc. underd. one. accept题目5选择一项：a. underb. acceptc. ofd. frome. on完型填空passage 2以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A.B.C.D.E五个选项中选出正确选项。
大学英语（三）-2习题及答案
⼤学英语（三）-2习题及答案⼤学英语（三）-2习题及答案⼀、阅读理解April Fool’s Day is traditionally a day to play practical jokes on others, send people on fool’s errands（差事）, and fool the unsuspecting. No one knows how this holiday began but it was thought to have originated in France.The closest point in time that can be identified as the beginning of thistradition was in 1582, in France. New Year was celebrated on March 25 and celebrations lasted until April 1st. When New Year’s Day as changed from March 25 to January 1st in the mid-1560’s by King Charles IX, there were some people who still celebrated it on April 1st and those peoplewere called April Fools.Tricks performed on April Fool’s Day range from the simple to th eelaborate. Setting a roommate’s alarm clock back an hour is common. The news media even gets involved. For instance, a British short film onceshown on April Fool’s Day was a fairly detailed documentary about“spaghetti farmers” and how they harvest thei r crop from the spaghettitrees. Whatever the prank, the trickster usually ends it by yelling to hisvictim, “April Fool!” April Fool’s Day is a “for-fun-only” observance. Nobody is expected to buy gifts or to take their “significant other” out to eat in afancy restaurant. Nobody gets off work or school. It’s simply a fun littleholiday, but a holiday on which one must remain forever vigilant（警惕的）, for he may be the next April Fool!Each country celebrates April Fool’s differently. In France, the April Fool’s is called “April Fish”. The French fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends’ backs. In England, tricks can be played only in the morning. Ifa trick is played on you, you are a “noodle”.（4.0 分）1. April Fool’s Day was first celeb rated in_________.A．EnglandB．AmericaC．FranceD．Rome得分：4（4.0 分）2. According to the old calendar, April 1st was_________.A．April Fool’s DayB．New Year’s DayC．New Year’s EveD．a regular day得分：4（4.0 分）3. Which is NOT the custom of April Fool’s Day?A．Calling victims of tricks April Fools.B．Playing tricks on somebodyC．Eating out with their familyD．Celebrating this day just for fun.得分：4（4.0 分）4. It can be inferred that on April Fool’s Day people tend to ______.A．be on guardB．feel annoyedC．feel scaredD．be at their best得分：4（4.0 分）5. It can be concluded that ______.A．those who are mentally slow are called April FoolsB．people have been celebrating April Fool’s Day for well over five centuriesC．the celebration of April Fool’s Day is more or less the same.D．the celebration of April Fool’s Day varies from country to country得分：4If you have been joining chat room conversations, or trading e-mail with net pals, you have become one of the millions who write in a special, short form of English.Throughout the world, every night children and their elders are talkingonline---many of them are talking at the same time.It’s fast: trying talking to six people once. It’s convenient: three or four words per exchange. It takes cleverness, concentration and quick fingers.And it requires very simple language. There is neither time nor space for explanations. Why waste precious time telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB (=be right back) will do? Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI(=pardon me for jumping in). Interested in whom you’re talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal’s age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/N Y as a reply from your pal.If something makes you laugh, say you’re OFT (=on the floor), or LOL(=laughing out loud), or joining the two into ROTEL (=rolling on the floor laughing).And when it’s time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG (=got t o go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feelings, as it takes more time to hold down the “shift” key and use capitals.（4.0 分）6. When people are online, they talk by ______.A．using body languageB．drawing simple picturesC．making phone calls .D．using especially short form of English得分：4（4.0 分）7. The Internet makes many people in the world ______.A．talk at the same timeB．discover their friendsC．pick out good things to buyD．find out social problems得分：4（4.0 分）8. The sentence “There is neither time nor space for explanations” means ______.A．people should use words properlyB．people should know the time while talkingC．people online have to express themselves in a simple way .D．people should talk in a funny way得分：4（4.0 分）9. If you get 15/M/HK as an answer to your A/S/L, it means ______.A．the person who is talking to you is 15 from Hong KongB．you are talking to a boy who is 15 years old and lives in Hong KongC．you are talking to 15 boys from Hong Kong at the same timeD．the boy from Hong Kong has been online for 15 minutes得分：4（4.0 分）10.According to the passage, time online can be saved by ______.A．using fewer capital lettersB．drawing picturesC．using the mouse instead of the keyboardD．using both the mouse and the keyboard得分：4⼆、单选题（3.0 分）1. Oxford university ________ during the 1100s.A．establishedB．was establishedC．was establishingD．establishes得分：3（3.0 分）2. 13. I'll never forget _______ you for the first time.A．to meetB．meetingC．to have metD．having to be meeting得分：3（3.0 分）3. There were not many people who dared to predict the ______ of World Cup 2012.A．egreeB．mannerC．resultD．means得分：3（3.0 分）4. That young man has made so much noise that he ______ not have been allowed to attend the concert.A．needB．mustC．wouldD．should得分：3（3.0 分）5.16. _______ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.A．Judged the bestB．Judging the bestC．To be judged the bestD．Having judged the best得分：3（3.0 分）6. He borrowed my laptop computer ________ I told him not to.A．ifB．whenC．even thoughD．since得分：3（3.0 分）7. I was told to have a ________ photograph ready when I applied for my ID card to be renewed.A．lateB．modernC．freshD．recent得分：3（3.0 分）8. Your story ______ me of the childhood I spent in a little town.A．suggestedB．informedC．rememberedD．reminded得分：3（3.0 分）9. With so many eyes ______ on me, my heart began to race.A．fixB．to fixC．fixedD．fixing得分：3（3.0 分）10.I saw _______ the day before yesterday,A．the both other two girlsB．the two other both girlsC．the both two other girlsD．both the other two girls得分：3（3.0 分）11.______ the sweater is too small already, don’t worry about its shrinking (缩⽔).A．SoB．SinceC．IfD．While得分：3（3.0 分）12.— Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon? — ________________ .A．Never mind.B．OK, but what for?C．Yes, please help yourselfD．Yes, but I don't care得分：3（3.0 分）13.1. The garage has ________ selling petrol-it only does repairs now.A．given offB．given upC．given awayD．given in得分：3（3.0 分）14.______ you may be right, I can’t agree completely.A．WhileB．AsC．IfD．since得分：3（3.0 分）15._______ do it myself than try to persuade such a silly fellow like him.A．I'd likeB．I'd ratherC．I'd betterD．I'd like to得分：3三、完形填空（3.0 分）1.A．travelB．withC．reportD．expectedE．important 得分：3（3.0 分）2.A．travelB．withC．reportD．expectedE．important 得分：3（3.0 分）3.A．travelB．withC．reportD．expectedE．important 得分：3（3.0 分）4.A．travelB．withC．report D．expected E．important 得分：3（3.0 分）5.A．travelB．withC．reportD．expectedE．important 得分：3。
四川大学网络教育《大学英语(三)》第二次作业答案
你的得分：100.0完成日期：2014年07月12日09点57分说明：每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案，标准答案将在本次作业结束(即2014年09月11日)后显示在题目旁边。
一、单项选择题。
本大题共30个小题，每小题2.5 分，共75.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.—Would you like to go skating with me?—________________.( C ) A.Yes, I think soB.No, thanksC.Yes, I'd love toD.I'm afraid not2.—Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?—________________( A ) A.No, thanks.B.No, I wouldn't.C.Yes, I want.D.Yes, I like.3.—Hello, may I have an appointment with the headmaster?—________________.( C ) A.Sorry, I don't know youB.No, you can'tC.Certainly. Wait a minute, pleaseD.Let me see4.—Why not join us in the game?—________________.( A ) A.OK! I'm comingB.No, you do the sameC.Oh, that's all rightD.Don't mention it5.—Could I see your ticket please?—________________( D ) A.I am not sure yet.B.I'd love one.C.I might be. Why?D.Here you are.6.—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary this weekend?—Sorry, but ________________( C ) A.you can not have it right away.B.I'm sure you'll like it.C.I'm going to need it myself.D.the dictionary is just there.7.—Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside.—________________( A ) A.Not at all.B.Sure, go ahead.C.Why not?D.Yes, I would.8.—Don't forget to come to my party this evening!—________________( B ) A.I can't.B.I won't.C.I don't.D.I will.9.—This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstaris.—________________.( B ) A.You may ask for help.B.I’ll give you a hand.C.Please do me a favor.D.I’d come to help.10.—Can I help you carry the bag?—________________.( D ) A.Needn’t.B.you co uldn’t do it.C.I could do it myself.D.Thank you, but I can manage it myself.11._______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. ( A ) A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.Between12.Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.( D ) A.20 minutes' walkB.20 minute's walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk13.They have learned about _______ in recent years.( B ) A.several hundreds English wordsB.hundreds of English wordsC.hundred of English wordsD.several hundred English word14.After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made _______ all sorts of awkward questions.( D ) A.answerB.answeringC.answeredD.to answer15.Nancy is _______ girl.( D ) A.a eighteen-year-oldan eighteen-years-oldC.a eighteen-years-oldD.an eighteen-year-old16.The football game will be played on _______.( C ) A.June sixB.six JuneC.the sixth of JuneD.the six of June17.You'd better _______ in bed. It's bad for your eyes.( B ) A.not to readB.not readC.don't readD.read18.Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?( D ) A.fixingB.to fixC.fixD.fixed19.When will you finish _______ the outing for next Friday? ( C ) A.planB.to planC.planningD.planned20.It's _______ that he was wrong.( C ) A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing21.The patients are quite _______ to the nurses for their special care. ( D ) A.enjoyableB.helpfulC.confidentD.grateful22.- It's a good idea. But who's going to _______ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.( A ) A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside23.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have _______ of fat.( C ) A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount24.The Japanese, _______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.( D ) A.withB.inC.toD.on25.She leaned _______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend.( B ) A.toB.againstC.towardsD.for26.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimentingwith ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(1)、What form does most of solar energy take to reach us?( D ) A.Light.B.Heat.C.gas.D.both A and B.27.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(2)、Where does the word "solar" come from?( B ) A.Greek.B.Roman.C.Old English.D.Chinese.28.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(3)、Which of the following is NOT true of solar energy?( C ) A.It is a safe energy.B.It is a green energy.C.It may cause pollution to the air.D.It is endless.29.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun iscalled solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(4)、What are the problems facing scientists who want to use solar energy?( D ) A.It is not easy to collect.B.It is not easy to store.C.It is not easy to find out.D.both A and B.30.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(5)、What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage?( A ) A.To give a brief introduction to solar energy.B.To explain the reason why it is not easy to make solar energy.C.To give information about the advantages of solar energy.D.To give a brief introduction to the word "solar".三、判断题。
2011年12月考试大学英语（3）第二次作业及答案
2011年12月考试大学英语（3）第二次作业一、单项选择题（共60题、总分60分、得分60分）1.The company is( ) steps to improve the bus service at night.A、goingB、settingC、puttingD、taking2.You’d better not( ) every word in the dictionary while you are reading the articles.A、look forB、look outC、look alikeD、look up3.The reason for all the changes being made( ) to us.A、explainedB、had explainedC、was explainedD、were explained4.This furniture is different from( ) .A、onesB、thatC、one thatD、the other5.I can’t( ) her endless complaint noise a moment longer.A、endureB、hearC、shareD、quarrel6.There can be no doubt( )it was Keats that-composed the poems recited at the English evening.A、whoB、thatC、as toD、about whom7.It( ) twelve o’clock now; there is nobody in the street.A、can beB、will beC、should beD、must be8.I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and （）.A、children screamingB、screaming childrenC、screamed childrenD、children screamed9.They said they were happy they had put their trust( ) me.A、inB、onC、onD、to with10.I'll never forget （） the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A、seeB、to seeC、seenD、seeing11.At an( ) moment I’l l offer the visitors some coffee.A、appreciateB、acknowledgedC、approximateD、appropriate12.His brother is fond of music( ) he is keen on sports.A、just likeB、just the sameC、just soD、just as13.It is really difficult for Jack to( ) with the other members in the company.A、remind ofB、relate toC、lead toD、bond together14.He had dreamed of winning the championship for years in the Olympics but( ) as a third prize winnerA、ended withB、ended inC、ended atD、ended up15.“I’ll buy this car," the customer said, " if you''ll( ) check for the money."A、acceptB、takeC、haveD、receive16.I asked my daughter to live on her own,( ) because I don’t love her,( ) because I love her even more.A、not only…but alsoB、would rather… thanC、not… but ratherD、either…or17.All the doctors hold the view that plenty of fresh air( ) to good health.A、contributesB、attributesC、distributesD、entributes18.I wonder what( )at this time tomorrow morning.A、he has doneB、he will doC、he would doD、he will be doing19.I have been trying to contact her( ) the past week.A、sinceB、forC、tillD、through20.Albert( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A 、must doB 、may have doneC 、ought to doD 、had to do21.She could not move with her shirt( ) on a nail.A 、was caughtB 、to be caughtC 、caughtD 、have been caught 22.We can( )William to carry out the task, for his judgment is always reliable.A 、lay onB 、let onC 、rest onD 、lie on 23.If you want to say you love someone, it’s best to do this ( ).A 、in privateB 、in personC 、to privateD 、to person 24.Jack is mad about rock music, while his sister seems( ) on classical musicA 、interestedB 、keenC 、delightedD 、like 25.It’s a good idea to ( ) a new pair of shoes before you buy them.A 、try toB 、try onC 、try atD 、try in 26.We( ) that it was a trick to get our money.A 、surprisedB 、suspectedC 、surveyedD 、suggested27.Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as （） other musicians.A 、superior toB 、more superior thanC 、more superior toD 、superior than 28." Have you told her about it ?" "Sorry, I forget( ) about it."A 、telling herB 、being toldC 、to tell herD 、having told her 29.Her husband is about the most( ) person I’ve ever met.A 、boringB 、boredC 、bornD 、birth 30.“How many books does Prof. Black have?” “He pos sesses( ) books.”A 、very muchB 、a great deal ofC 、an amount ofD 、plenty of 31.Poultry( ) expensive in this city.A 、isB 、areC 、wasD 、has been 32.The house the Smiths bought is anything( ) cheap.A 、besidesB 、except forC 、butD 、but for33.I’ve ( ) for another job. Maybe I will move to another city soon.A 、claimedB 、competedC 、appliedD 、qualified 34.We( ) our email addresses before saying good-bye so that we could write letters to each other.A 、obtainedB 、exchangedC 、shiftedD 、reserved35.Joy, grief, fear, hate, love, rage, and excitement are( ).A 、motivationsB 、affectionsC 、emotionsD 、investigations36.He spoke less and less at the( ) of the exam.A 、nearB 、aroundC 、approachD 、approaching 37.He is too young and inexperienced to be( ) of handling such a complex situation.A 、responsibleB 、awareC 、capableD 、independent 38.I shall show you my photographs as soon as they( ) ready.A 、will beB 、will have beenC 、have beenD 、are 39.The skyscraper stands out( )the blue sky.A 、inB 、againstC 、underD 、to40.The students( ) to the President about the bad food in the canteen.A 、contributedB 、indicatedC 、submittedD 、complained 41.He is not( ) he used to be.A 、whatB 、thatC 、whenD 、like 42.Some hotel staff speak( ) English.A 、fewB 、smallC 、littleD 、many43.Mary( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A 、mustn''tB 、can''tC 、isn''tD 、may not 44.The professor has given the students a list of articles( ) the topic under discussion.A 、relevant toB 、related withC 、associated withD 、associated to 45.The piece of wood was( ) down the river.A 、fallingB 、driftingC 、swimmingD 、floating 46.The company offers a great( ) of services to students.A 、varietyB 、varyC 、variousD 、variously 47.I could( ) understand my roommate’s jokes but I laughed anyhow.A 、reallyB 、absolutelyC 、barelyD 、exactly 48.If you think you can do the work you should( ) for the job,A 、demandB 、applyC 、requestD 、claim 49.The doctor told penny that too much （） to the sun is bad for the skin.A 、exposureB 、additionC 、emotionD 、attention50.He looked at the magician''s tricks in( ).A 、improvementB 、amazementC 、acknowledgementD 、refreshment 51.The politician waited for the applause to die down(消失) and then( ) with his speech.A 、presentedB 、processedC 、proceededD 、progressed 52.Nobody says a word about the incident,( ) ?A 、does heB 、doesn't heC 、do theyD 、don't they 53.The furniture in her room is quite different from( ) in the exhibition hail.A 、thatB 、one thatC 、onesD 、those ones 54.We’re working hard, so the job ( ) by tomorrow evening.A 、has doneB 、has been doneC 、will have be doneD 、will do55.His application for the executive position in that world-famous corporation has been turned down （） inadequate experience in management.A 、in the name ofB 、on the grounds ofC 、in the light ofD 、for the purpose of56.It was in Germany( )Einstein spent his childhood.A 、whereB 、whichC 、thatD 、there 57.She was, he thought, the best （） novelist in england.A 、livelyB 、livingC 、aliveD 、live 58.Helen has a good imagination; she can make up( ) stories.A 、eleganceB 、marvelousC 、tremendousD 、adventurous 59.They knew that( ) the war would come to an end soon.A 、somewhatB 、sometimesC 、somehowD 、somewhere 60.Anything that he( ) is worth listening toA 、saidB 、was sayingC 、had saidD 、says二、阅读理解单项选择题 （共4题、总分40分、得分40分）1.How can English teachers accelerate the language learning of their students? One way is to teach students how to learn more effectively and efficiently. Learning strategies are "Procedures or techniques that learners can use to facilitate a learning task." Instructing students of English in learningstrategies can help them become better learners. In addition, skill in using learning strategies assists students in becoming independent, confident learners. Finally, students become more motivated as they begin to understand the relationship between their use of strategies and success in learning English. Students need to develop an awareness of the learning process and strategies that lead to success. Students who reflect on their own thinking are more likely to engage in planning how to proceed with a learning task, monitoring their own performance on an ongoing basis, finding solutions to problems enco untered, and evaluating themselves upon task completion. These activities may be difficult for students accustomed to having a teacher who solves all their learning problems and is the sole judge of their progress. Teachers need to encourage students to rely more on themselves. Because learning strategies are mental processeswith few observable manifestations, teachers need to find ways to make the strategies as concrete as possible. When students are able to use the strategies their teachers have taught them, and to do sowithout prompting, then they need to explore new strategies, new applications, and new opportunities for self-regulated learning.(本题分数：10 分，本题得分：10 分。
大学英语(3)(本)阶段练习二及答案
大学英语（3）（本）阶段练习Test 2I. Grammar points (网络统考语法点梳理----情态动词；强调；倒装; 固定结构)Section A：选择适当的情态动词填空(注意适当变形)can, could, be able to1.He didn’t agree with me at first, but I was able to persuade him2.When I first went to Spain, I could read Spanish but couldn’t speak it.3.In two years’ time, I will be able to graduate and earn the Master’s degree.must / have to4. He is shortsighted, and has to wear glasses all the time.5. If you want to buy that computer, my will have to borrow some money from your friends.6. I must read this book. It’s said that it’s really interesting.may, might, ought to, must, should, need, can, could7. He must be on the next rain. We might as well wait.8. She is in poor health. She can fallen ill at any time.9. Stop talking! You should listen more attentively in class.10. You needn’t have washed (wash) the dishes, for I have already hired an hourly worker.11. This is the second time you have got sick this month. You should have taken (take) the doctor’s advice.12. I didn’t hear the ring bell. I must have been (be) asleep.Section B：选择填空13. It was not until she had arrived home that she remembered her appointment with the doctor. ( B)A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she14. Hardly ever do people get a good job these days without a good education. CA. people mightB. people canC. do peopleD. have people15. Nowhere else in the world can you find more attractive scenery than in Switzerland. CA. you can findB. is foundC. can you findD. has been found16. In no circumstance should smoking be allowed on the campus. ( B)A. smoking should be allowedB. should smoking be allowedC. should smoking allowedD. should smoking allow17. The population of many Alaska cities has more than doubled in the past three years. CA. larger thanB. as great asC. more thanD. as many as18. For all my love of landscape, nothing could persuade me to spend another day in the highlands. ( B)A. But forB. For allC. Above allD. Except for19. The computer doesn’t work well, so something must have gone wrong. (C)A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone20. Although Jack made a foolish mistake, we oughtn’t to have laughed at him. ( B)A. ought to have laughedB. oughtn’t to have laughedC. ought to laughD. should not to laughII. Vocabulary (课本词汇加强练习)21. Having little work to occupy his time, he finds his holiday a little boring. (C)A. takeB. useC. occupyD. kill22. Some people achieve success much later in life because they fail to realize earlier the importance of hard work. ( B)A. getB. achieveC. fulfillD. finish23. We should be tolerant of the views of others, even if we disagree with them.(C)A. thoughtfulB. considerateC. tolerantD. tolerable24. As a goood friend of John’s, you ought to stand up for him when he meets strong opposition. (D)A. stand outB. stand forC. stand up toD. stand up for25. Zhou Xingchi’s movies are very amusing to watch. ( A)A. amusingB. happyC. enjoyD. pleasure26. Some animals tend to be aggressive only when they are under attack. ( B)A. supportiveB. aggressiveC. effectiveD. lovely27. Everyone was shocked to learn that Jack was involved in the terrorist action. (C)A. concernedB. lostC. involvedD. confused28. Their marriage ended up in divorce due to lack of mutual respect. (C)A. got upB. turned upC. ended upD. came up29. Students are required to read extensively by themselves since our classroom time is quite limited . ( B)A. restrictedB. limitedC. endlessD. tedious30. All attendants are required to come to the meeting on time.( B)A. proposedB. requiredC. inquiredD. acquiredIII. Reading ComprehensionPassage OneThere are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.(221 words) 31. Our long-term goals mean a lot ____________.( B)A. If we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. If we complete the short-term goalsC. If we have dreams of the futureD. If we put forward some plans32. New short-term goals are built upon ____________. (D)A. a daily basisB. your achievement in a weekC. current activitiesD. the goals that have been completed33. When we complete each step of our goals, ____________. (C)A. we will win final successB. we are overwhelmedC. we should build up confidence of successD. we should have strong desire for setting new goals34. What is the main idea of this passage? ____________ (C)A Life is a dynamic thing. B. we should set up long-term goalsC. Different kinds of goals in life.D. The limitation of long-term goals.35. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? ____________ (C)A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goalsB. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.D. We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been completed.Passage two 英法既爱又恨的关系Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart.Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary（周年纪念）of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac spea king out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac’s body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug（拥抱）, Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesn’t stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. Howev er, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys（调查）show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike France’s close relationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britain’s close links with the US.Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years o f ―doubtful friendship‖, they are at least able to make jokes about each other. Here’s one: What’s the best thing about Britain’s relationship with France? The English Channel.36. For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is ____________. (D)A. friendlyB. impoliteC. brotherlyD. a mixture of love and hate37. The war in Iraq does ____________ to the relationship between France and Britain. (D)A. goodB. harmC. neither good nor harmD. both good and harm38. The British are not so friendly to __( A)______ and the French are not so friendly to _ ( A)_____.A. Germany; AmericaB. America; GermanyC. Germany; GermanyD. America; America39. ____________ are more interested in having holidays in ____________. (D)A. American people…BritainB. British people … GermanyC. French people … BritainD. British people … France40. What does the last sentence mean? (C)A. As long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain.B. The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain.C. France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them.D. The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain.Passage 3 社区服务是我们大学中一个重要的组成部分Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called ―One On One‖ helps elementary students who’ve fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.You’d have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors —he’ll be available to h elp you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I’m sure you’ll enjoy this community service … and you’ll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you’ve had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you’d like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge’s office this week. (220 words)41. What is the purpose of the talk? ____________( B)A. To explain a new requirement for graduation.B. To interest students in a new community program.C. To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D. To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.42. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes? ________(C)A. To find jobs for graduating students.B. To help education majors prepare for final exams.C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D. To provide funding for a community service project.43. What does Professor Dodge do? ____________( A)A. He advises students to participate in certain program.B. He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C. He observes elementary school students in the classroom.D. He helps students prepare their resumes.44. What should students who are interested in the tutorials do? ____________ (D)A. Contact the elementary school.B. Sign up for a special class.C. Submit a resume to the dean.D. Talk to Professor Dodge.45. Whom do you think the speaker addresses? ____________ ( B)A. Faculty.B. Students.C. ResidentsD. Graduated students.Passage FourMany people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering an d doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. （292 words）46. Which of the following statements is NOT true? ( B)A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.47. With the same money needed for (C) , one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A. getting a small flat with a gardenB. having a small flat with a gardenC. renting a small flat without a gardenD. buying a small flat without a garden48. When the garden is in blossom, the one _______ has been rewarded. ( B)A. living in the countryB. having spent time working in the gardenC. having a garden of his ownD. having been digging, planting and watering49. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London. ( A)A. their life was meaninglessB. their life was invaluableC. they didn’t deserve a happy lifeD. they were not worthy of their happy life50. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to _______.(C)A. deal withB. do away withC. escape fromD. prevent fromIV．阅读课本Unit 3精读课文，选择适当介词填空to as of without on for at51. Some people think jazz is a cultural form for the wealthy.52. Jazz originated among black Americans at the end of the 19th century.53. Jazz is known as the soul of America.54. Perhaps the essence of America is that you could never get two Americans to agree on a point.55. Because of my ability to speak English fluently, I got the job.56. The solos(独奏) are a celebration of individual gift that can’t take place without the group efforts ofthe rhythm section (节奏乐器组).57. Jazz has a connection to the essence of America in a much more fundamental way.58. Jazz is an expression of the African roots of American culture, a musical medium that stands for theculture of the Africans whose culture came to dominate much of what is American.59. Jazz brought together elements from Africa and Europe, melting them into a new culture, an expressionunique to the Americans.60. Out of this combination came an idea that Americans believe central to their identity: tolerance.V．阅读课本Unit 4精读课文，完型填空（单词首字母已给出）Business is about competition. Some of it is subtle and unspoken, but nearly everyone is commpeting 61 for budgets, opportunities, customers. And then there's competition for promotions62 , time with important colleagues, fame, recognition, bigger 63 salaries, and, of course, power. But the very fact that64 some people do plot and scheme at work illustrates65 one of the truths of politicking (职场政治活动)– that it delivers results 66 .Here's another home truth – politicking happens whether 67 you like it or not. Sadly there are limited opportunities 68 in the world of work and, more often 69 than not, if you think you can succeed 70 without getting political, you need to wake up.VI．Cloze (统考新题型) 71.D 72.A 73.B 74.E 75.CMany people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, on 71 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think 72 of stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us under 73 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 74 on more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to accept 75 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.71．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on D72．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on A73．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on B74．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on E75．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on C阶段练习---2 Key1. was able to2. could / couldn’t3.will be able to4. has to5. will have to6. must7. must, might as well8. can9. should / ought to10. needn’t have washed 11. should have taken12. must have been13.B 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.B21.C 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.B31.B 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.C 41.B 42C 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.C51.for 52.at 53.as 54. on 55. of 56. without 57. to 58. for 59. to 60. topeting 62. promotions 63. bigger 64. that 65. illustrates 66. results 67. whether 68. opportunities 69. often 70. succeed71.D 72.A 73.B 74.E 75.C。
《大学英语3》第二次作业
本次作业是本门课程本学期的第2次作业，注释如下：大学英语III 第2单元作业题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. –Thank you so much for the book you sent me.–_________________[本题2分](A) No, Thank you.(B) I’m glad you like it.(C) Please, don’t say so.(D) No, it’s not so good.正确答案：B解答参考：[第二单元]B 此题考查有关“感谢与应答”的习惯用语。
对别人赠送的礼物，不论轻重，都要表示感谢，这是礼貌。
应答时，中国人往往采取一种谦逊的态度；而英美人却以迎合的态度来表达自己的心情。
所以，I’m glad you like it. 是正确答案。
2. –It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.–__________________[本题2分](A) My pleasure.(B) I’m glad to hear that.(C) No, thanks.(D) It’s ok.正确答案：A解答参考：[第二单元]A 此题第一说话人说“晚会很棒，非常感谢。
”，通常在这种情况下，听话人应该礼貌地表示感谢，可用My pleasure, 意为“你这么说，我很荣幸。
”而It doesn’t matter. 通常用于应答别人的道歉，表示“没关系”；It’s ok. 不符合英语习惯；No, thanks. 又与句意不符。
3. –Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food.–_________________[本题2分](A) No, thanks.(B) Never mind.(C) All right.(D) Don’t mention it.正确答案：D解答参考：[第二单元]D 同上题，考查对感谢的应答。
四川大学网络教育《大学英语(三)》第二次作业答案-推荐下载
你的得分：100.0完成日期：2014年07月12日09点57分说明：每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案，标准答案将在本次作业结束(即2014年09月11日)后显示在题目旁边。
一、单项选择题。
本大题共30个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共75.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.—Would you like to go skating with me?—________________.( C ) A.Yes, I think soB.No, thanksC.Yes, I'd love toD.I'm afraid not2.—Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?—________________( A ) A.No, thanks.B.No, I wouldn't.C.Yes, I want.D.Yes, I like.3.—Hello, may I have an appointment with the headmaster?—________________.( C ) A.Sorry, I don't know youB.No, you can'tC.Certainly. Wait a minute, pleaseD.Let me see4.—Why not join us in the game?—________________.( A ) A.OK! I'm comingB.No, you do the sameC.Oh, that's all rightD.Don't mention it5.—Could I see your ticket please?—________________( D ) A.I am not sure yet.B.I'd love one.C.I might be. Why?D.Here you are.6.—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary this weekend?—Sorry, but ________________( C ) A.you can not have it right away.B.I'm sure you'll like it.C.I'm going to need it myself.D.the dictionary is just there.7.—Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside.—________________( A ) A.Not at all.B.Sure, go ahead.C.Why not?D.Yes, I would.8.—Don't forget to come to my party this evening!—________________( B ) A.I can't.B.I won't.C.I don't.D.I will.9.—This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstaris.—________________.( B ) A.You may ask for help.B.I’ll give you a hand.C.Please do me a favor.D.I’d come to help.10.—Can I help you carry the bag?—________________.( D ) A.Needn’t.B.you couldn’t do it.C.I could do it myself.D.Thank you, but I can manage it myself.11._______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. ( A ) A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.Between12.Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.( D ) A.20 minutes' walkB.20 minute's walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk13.They have learned about _______ in recent years.( B ) A.several hundreds English wordsB.hundreds of English wordsC.hundred of English wordsD.several hundred English word14.After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made _______ all sorts of awkward questions.( D ) A.answerB.answeringC.answeredD.to answer15.Nancy is _______ girl.( D ) A.a eighteen-year-oldB.an eighteen-years-oldC.a eighteen-years-oldD.an eighteen-year-old16.The football game will be played on _______.( C ) A.June sixB.six JuneC.the sixth of JuneD.the six of June17.You'd better _______ in bed. It's bad for your eyes.( B ) A.not to readB.not readC.don't readD.read18.Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?( D ) A.fixingB.to fixC.fixD.fixed19.When will you finish _______ the outing for next Friday? ( C ) A.planB.to planC.planningD.planned20.It's _______ that he was wrong.( C ) A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing21.The patients are quite _______ to the nurses for their special care. ( D ) A.enjoyableB.helpfulC.confidentD.grateful22.- It's a good idea. But who's going to _______ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.( A ) A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside23.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have _______ of fat.( C ) A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount24.The Japanese, _______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.( D ) A.withB.inC.toD.on25.She leaned _______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend.( B ) A.toB.againstC.towardsD.for26.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimentingwith ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(1)、What form does most of solar energy take to reach us?( D ) A.Light.B.Heat.C.gas.D.both A and B.27.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(2)、Where does the word "solar" come from?( B ) A.Greek.B.Roman.C.Old English.D.Chinese.28.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(3)、Which of the following is NOT true of solar energy?( C ) A.It is a safe energy.B.It is a green energy.C.It may cause pollution to the air.D.It is endless.29.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun iscalled solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(4)、What are the problems facing scientists who want to use solar energy?( D ) A.It is not easy to collect.B.It is not easy to store.C.It is not easy to find out.D.both A and B.30.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(5)、What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage?( A ) A.To give a brief introduction to solar energy.B.To explain the reason why it is not easy to make solar energy.C.To give information about the advantages of solar energy.D.To give a brief introduction to the word "solar".三、判断题。
川大《大学英语（三）》第二次作业问题详解
川大《大学英语（三）》第二次作业问题详解标准文案《大学英语（三）》第二次作业答案-首页- 我的作业列表你的得分：100.0完成日期：2014年01月19日16点27分说明：每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案，而选项旁的标识是标准答案。
一、单项选择题。
本大题共30个小题，每小题2.5 分，共75.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.—Would you like to go skating with me?—________________.( C )A.Yes, I think soB.No, thanksC.Yes, I'd love toD.I'm afraid not2.—Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?—________________( A )A.No, thanks.B.No, I wouldn't.C.Yes, I want.D.Yes, I like.3.—Hello, may I have an appointment with the headmaster?—________________.( C )A.Sorry, I don't know youB.No, you can'tC.Certainly. Wait a minute, pleaseD.Let me see4.—Why not join us in the game?—________________.( A )A.OK! I'm coming大全．标准文案B.No, you do the sameC.Oh, that's all rightD.Don't mention it5.—Could I see your ticket please?—________________( D )A.I am not sure yet.B.I'd love one.C.I might be. Why?D.Here you are.6.—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary this weekend? —Sorry, but ________________( C )A.you can not have it right away.B.I'm sure you'll like it.C.I'm going to need it myself.D.the dictionary is just there.7.—Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. —________________( A )A.Not at all.B.Sure, go ahead.C.Why not?D.Yes, I would.8.—Don't forget to come to my party this evening!—________________( B )A.I can't.B.I won't.C.I don't.大全．标准文案D.I will.9.—This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstaris.—________________.( B )A.You may ask for help.B.I'll give you a hand.C.Please do me a favor.D.I'd come to help.10.—Can I help you carry the bag?—________________.( D )A.Needn't.B.you couldn't do it.C.I could do it myself.D.Thank you, but I can manage it myself.11._______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. ( A )A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.Between12.Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.( D )A.20 minutes' walkB.20 minute's walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk13.They have learned about _______ in recent years.( B )A.several hundreds English wordsB.hundreds of English wordsC.hundred of English words大全．标准文案D.several hundred English word14.After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made_______ all sorts of awkward questions.( D )A.answerB.answeringC.answered15.Nancy is _______ girl.( D )A.a eighteen-year-oldB.an eighteen-years-oldC.a eighteen-years-oldD.an eighteen-year-old16.The football game will be played on _______.( C )A.June sixB.six JuneC.the sixth of JuneD.the six of June17.You'd better _______ in bed. It's bad for your eyes.( B )A.not to readB.not readC.don't readD.read18.Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______? ( D )A.fixingB.to fixC.fixD.fixed大全．标准文案19.When will you finish _______ the outing for next Friday?( C )A.planB.to planC.planningD.planned20.It's _______ that he was wrong.( C )A.clearlyC.clearD.clearing21.The patients are quite _______ to the nurses for their special care.( D )A.enjoyableB.helpfulC.confidentD.grateful22.- It's a good idea. But who's going to _______ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.( A )A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside23.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have _______ of fat.( C )A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount24.The Japanese, _______ average, live much longer than the Europeans. ( D )大全．标准文案A.within B.to C.on D.25.She leaned _______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend.( B )A.toB.againstC.towardsD.for26.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comesto us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called solar. The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collectingsunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can'tfill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it througha pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(1)、What form does most of solar energy take to reach us?( D )A.Light.B.Heat.C.gas.D.both A and B.27.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called solar. The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous 大全．标准文案leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can'tfill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it througha pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(2)、Where does the word solar come from?( B )A.Greek.B.Roman.C.Old English.D.Chinese.28.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called solar. The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can'tfill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it througha pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(3)、Which of the following is NOT true of solar energy?( C )A.It is a safe energy.B.It is a green energy.C.It may cause pollution to the air.D.It is endless.29.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.大全．标准文案Anything to do with the sun is called solar. The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can'tfill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it througha pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(4)、What are the problems facing scientists who want to use solar energy? ( D )A.It is not easy to collect.B.It is not easy to store.C.It is not easy to find out.D.both A and B.。
北师大网络教育大学英语三作业2答案
第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1- Would you be interested in seeing a film tonight?- ___CNot at all.Are you sure?Great! I'd love toYou're welcome.2- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to People's Square? - ____B______I don't understand you.Sorry, I'm a stranger here.Why don't you take a taxi?Don't bother me.3- I've got the first prize in the dancing contest.- ______C____You're welcome.It's very kind of you.Please accept my congratulations.Oh, really, I can't believe my ears.4- I've passed the examination.- _____D_____What a pity!I have the examination.Come on.Congratulations.5- I'm suffering from a stomachache.- ______A____Are you feeling better?Why are you here?Are you pleased?What's the matter with you?6.Heaven Air is the name of ___B_______ .a planean airlinea travel servicean advertising program7.Traveling with Heaven Air is ____D______ .comfortable but expensivecheap and pleasantexciting but tiringquick and safe8.Heaven Air can take you to Paris ____C______ .on weekends onlyjust on weekdaysany time in a weektwo or three times a week9.Most flights of Heaven Air go to ____C______ .big citiessmall townsboth big and small citiesthe very center of Asia10.According to the advertisement, Heaven Air believes it is ______D____ . the second biggest in the worldthe second best in the worldthe biggest in the worldthe best in the world11.According to the passage, it is believed that ___B__ .wolf-children is a common occurrence existing in every country every centurythe unusual occurrence of wolf-children has existed for over twenty centuries she-wolves enjoy looking after a human baby instead of her own childhuman beings are curious about wolf children12.Except that the boy knew nothing about the relationships among human familie s, __C___facts could show that he was a wolf-child.twothreefourmany13.The word" litter" in the first paragraph probably refers to ___C__ .a harethe boynewly-born wolvesanother she-wolf14.It took the doctor a long time to manage to get the wolf-child to ___A__ . return to what it means to be a human beingforget his wolf liferemember his own family and namespeak like a human child15.Only after many long years of devoted and patient instruction did the doctor manage to ___C__ .win the boy's trust and make the boy obey himmake the boy walk straight up like a human beingget the boy to dress himself in clothes and feed himself as a human being does Both A and B16.When Jack called me at 11:30 a.m. yesterday, I ___B__ lunch in the kitchen. cookedwas cookingcooks17.Have you found the man ___C__hair was really long?whowhichwhosewhom18.Both the little girl and her mother ___C__ from the countryside, I suppose,I can tell from their clothes.iswasaredo19.Never before __D___see such a wonderful movie! That's the best movie I have ever seen in my life.I havehave II diddid I20.My mother ___C__ mathematics in my hometown ever since she graduated from the university.taughtteacheshas taughtis teaching21 Aconcerntroubleinterestdispleasureoninwithto23 A passively instinctively collectively hopefully24 Benduresufferundergo experience25 D有错C对alertawakeawareinformed26 Ctellmakepersuadecause27 B Therefore HoweverFurther28 Dimpossiblewonderfulincapablepractical29 Bwithfortoin30 Con mindin heartin mindon your mind第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）They quested both men but neither of them could speak English.他们向那两个人求助，但两个人都不会说英语。
综合英语(三)第二次作业
Every year thousands of lives ______ in road accidents because of careless driving.
选择一项：
a. have lost
b. lose
c. lost
d. are lost
正确答案是：are lost
题目3
I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.
选择一项：
a. being heard
b. hearing
c. be heard
d. hear
正确答案是：hearing
题目4
I am not used to speaking ____ public.
选择一项：
a. at
b. in
c. to
d. on
正确答案是：in
题目5
Don't forget ________ the window before leaving the room.
选择一项：
a. the most wonderful
b. most wonderful
c. wonderful
d. a wonderful
正确答案是：the most wonderful
题目15
The little girl put on a _______ dress for the happy occasion.
d. which
正确答案是：whose
题目18
They have learned about _______ in recent years.
选择一项：
《大学英语(三)》第2次作业答案
- 《大学英语（三）》第2次作业答案一、单项选择题。
本大题共30个小题，每小题2.5 分，共75.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
—Would you like to go skating with me?—________________.1( C )Yes, I think soNo, thanksYes, I'd love to1I'm afraid not—Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?—________________2( D )No, thanks.1No, I wouldn't.Yes, I want.Yes, I like.—Hello, may I have an appointment with the headmaster?—________________.3( C )Sorry, I don't know youNo, you can'tCertainly. Wait a minute, please1Let me see—Why not join us in the game?—________________.4( A )OK! I'm coming1No, you do the sameOh, that's all rightDon't mention it—Could I see your ticket please?—________________5( D )I am not sure yet.I'd love one.I might be. Why?Here you are.1—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary this weekend? —Sorry, but ________________6( C )you can not have it right away.I'm sure you'll like it.I'm going to need it myself.1the dictionary is just there.—Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. —________________7( A )Not at all.1Sure, go ahead.Why not?Yes, I would.—Don't forget to come to my party this evening!—________________8( D )I can't.I won't.1I don't.I will.—This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstaris.—________________.9( D )You may ask for help.I’ll give you a hand.1Please do me a favor.I’d come to help.—Can I help you carry the bag?—________________.10( D )Needn’t.you couldn’t do it.I could do it myself.Thank you, but I can manage it myself.1_______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.11( A )Before1AtInBetweenEvery morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.12( A )20 minutes' walk20 minute's walk20-minutes walk20-minute walk1They have learned about _______ in recent years.13( B )several hundreds English wordshundreds of English words1hundred of English wordsseveral hundred English wordAfter the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made_______ all sorts of awkward questions.14( D )answeransweringansweredto answer1Nancy is _______ girl.15( D )a eighteen-year-oldan eighteen-years-olda eighteen-years-oldan eighteen-year-old1The football game will be played on _______.16( C )June sixsix Junethe sixth of June1the six of JuneYou'd better _______ in bed. It's bad for your eyes.17( B )not to readnot read1don't readreadAre you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?18( D )fixingto fixfixfixed1When will you finish _______ the outing for next Friday?19( C )planto planplanning1plannedIt's _______ that he was wrong.20( C )clearlyclarityclear1clearingThe patients are quite _______ to the nurses for their special care.21( C )enjoyablehelpfulconfidentgrateful1- It's a good idea. But who's going to _______ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.22( A )carry out1get throughtake inset asideEggs, though rich in nourishments, have _______ of fat.23( C )a large numberthe large numbera large amount1the large amountThe Japanese, _______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.24( D )withintoon1She leaned _______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend.25( B )toagainst1towardsforAs long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(1)、What form does most of solar energy take to reach us?26( D )Light.Heat.gas.both A and B.1As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(2)、Where does the word "solar" come from?27( B )Greek.Roman.1Old English.Chinese.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(3)、Which of the following is NOT true of solar energy?28( C )It is a safe energy.It is a green energy.It may cause pollution to the air.1It is endless.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(4)、What are the problems facing scientists who want to use solar energy?29( D )It is not easy to collect.It is not easy to store.It is not easy to find out.both A and B.1As long as the sun shines, the earth will not run out of energy. The sun pours more energy on earth than we can ever use. Most of that energy comes to us as heat and light. Energy from the sun is called solar energy.Anything to do with the sun is called "solar". The word began with the Roman word for the sun and their god of the sun, who was called Sol. Solar energy is a safe kind of energy. It doesn't make pollution or have dangerous leftovers. That is why scientists and investors are experimenting with ways of harnessing（治理利用）the sun to do some of the jobs fossil fuels have been doing.But to make the sun do work like that, they have to solve some problems. They have to collect the sun's energy. Collecting sunshine is not easy, unless you are a plant. Sunshine is not easy to store, either. You can't fill a tank with it or put it in the wood box. You can not move it through a pipe or a wire. You can not just turn it on.(5)、What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage?30( A )To give a brief introduction to solar energy.1To explain the reason why it is not easy to make solar energy.To give information about the advantages of solar energy.To give a brief introduction to the word "solar".三、判断题。
大学英语(3)第二次作业题及答案.doc
第2次作业一、阅读理解（本大题共100分，共5小题，每小题20分） 1.Prehistoric men and women enjoyed a more varied diet than people do now, since they ate species of plant and several hundreds thousands types of living things. But only a tiny percentage of these were ever domesticated. Modern shops have hastened a trend towards specialization which began in the earliest days of agriculture. The food of the rich countries has become cheaper relative to wages. It is speedily distributed in supermarkets. But the choice annually becomes less and less great. Even individual foods themselves become more standardized. We live in theworld of carrot specially blunted in order to avoid making a hole in the bag, and the tomato grown to meet a demand for a standard weight of weighting tomatoes to a kilo. Siri von Reis asks: "Only the three major cereals (谷物类食物)and perhaps ten other widely cultivated species stand between famine and survival for the world" s human population and a handful of drug plants has served Western civilization for several thousand years. A rather obvious question arises: Are we missing something?” After all, there are 800 000 species of plant on earth.(1). Tn prehistoric times people.A.ate much more than we do todayB.lived mainly on plant foodC.had a wide-ranging dietD.were more fussy about what they ate(2).Most of us have come to expectA.no variation in our dietB. a reduction in food suppliesC. a specialist dietD.food conforming to a set standard(3). The specialization of food was started byA .B . the emergence of supermarkets the rise of agriculture the rich countries the modern shops （4）.According to the passage, people in the West today survive on.A.carrots and tomatoesB.several thousand types of plants and cerealsc.a very small number of cultivated foodsD. special species planted one thousand years ago（5）. The conclusion seems to be that we.A.could make use of more natural speciesB.don't cultivate the right kind of foodc.produce more food than we needD.cultivate too many different species2.human body is distributed （分布）in two different ways. Some fat people have a large chest and no waistline（腰身），looking rather like apples. Others are fatter below the waist, looking more like pears.Doctors in Cambridge, England have been examining the relationship between health and fat （脂肪）distribution. They find that the pear- shaped fat people have fewer problems than the apple-shaped fat people. What seems to be most important is not how much fat you have but where you have it. The doctors measured the apple-shaped women and peai，--shaped women with X-ray scanners （X 光扫描器）.Human beingshave two types of fat:one is outside fat, that is the fat below the skin, and the other is inside fat that lies inside the body. Using the X-ray scanners, the doctors found that the “apples” have a large amoun t of inside fat.Tf this inside fat is much more than outside fat, it wi11 probably cause heal th problems such as obesi ty (月巴月半症). The best treatment for obesity is to reduce the inside fat. But unfortunately diet treatment (饮食疗法)simply makes an apple-shaped person into a smaller apple and a pear-shaped person into a smaller pear. At the moment there is no effective way of reducing the inside fat.(1).According to the relation between heal th and fatnessA.apple-shaped fat people have fewer problems than pear-shaped peopleB.it' s better to be apple-shaped than to be pear-shapedc.it' s better to be pear-shaped than to be apple-shapedD. fatness is the most dangerous enemy to health(2). The most important thing about fat people seems to beA.the amount of fat they haveB.the knowledge of which typo of the fat people they belong toC.the amount of the outside fat they haveD.the place where they have the fat(3).The basic reason why some people suffer from obesity is that •A.they take very little exercise every dayB.they have much more inside fat than is neededc.they are examined by X-ray scanners quite oftenD.they eat too much(4).According to what is mentioned in the passage, the best treatment for obesity at present is .A.to reduce the amount of food and drinksB.to make the body shape smallerC.already known to those people in troubleD.still to be found.3.University of Arizona researcher Dr. William Rathji says that after a study based on looking into garbage cans, the average family wastes at least $150 per year in food."Homemakers go out of their way to save pennies at the store and thendon't real ize that waste of edible （可食用的）foods adds up much moreat homo," said Dr. Rathji. He was one of about 100 food experts who metin Boise for a conference on food waste and ways to prevent it.American families throw out between 8% and 20% of edible food at a costof $4. 5 billion per year. That" s almost as much as the federal government spends every year for food stamps and child nutrition programs.He found that food items which are costly and in short supply tend to be wasted more. During the 1973 meat shortage, meat waste increased to 9%, compared with 3% in 1974 and 1975. Sugar and sugar products waste jumped to 19% in 1975, when sugar prices doubled from the previous year.Dr. Rathji theorizes that high prices force consumers to experiment, sometimes buy in large quantities. In the case of meat, sometimes low-priced cuts for unappetizing varieties are purchased, consumers then tend to waste more.Ilis theory is that the more variety in food bought, the more wasted. Regular bread is wasted at about a 10% rate, but specialty breads and rolls are wasted at a 20% rate.If people are eating the same thing every day, they learn how to manage it. But if you" re trying to pull something out of the cookbook every night, that's bound to be some waste.Another finding is that lower income families waste less food than middle and upper income families. And the study found that dog food, which accounts for 8% of a shopping cart, is rarely wasted. Fresh produce and frozen items arc more likely to be wasted.The study also showed people with the most knowledge of safe, edible food waste the least. Much food is tossed out because a homemaker suspects it is spoiled when it is not.(1).Large quantities of food are thrown out because a homemaker.A.thinks they are not deliciousB.says they taste bitter and hotC.thinks they smell badD.suspects they are spoiled when they are not(2).American families throw out between of edible food every year.A.5%〜8%B.8%-10%B.20%〜28%D.8%—20%(3).When sugar prices doubled, waste of sugar.A.went downB.went upc.stayed the sameD. was cut in half(4).Which of the following statements is true?A.American housewives are not good homemakers.B.Upper-income families are more wasteful than lower-income ones.c.American families throw away almost as much food as they consume.D.Americans waste a great deal of dog food.（5）.When do American families waste more food?A.When prices arc high.B.When food is scarce.c.When they think it is spoiled.D. Al 1 of the above.4.Harvard University named historian Drew Gilpin Faust as its first female president on Sunday, ending a lengthy and secretive search to find a successor （接任者）to Lawrence Summers .The seven-member Harvard Corporation elected Faust, a noted scholar on History of the American South and dean of Harvards Radcliffe Institutefor Advanced Study, as the university' s 28th president.“This is a great day, and a historic day for Harvard. ” James R. Houghton, chairman of the presidential search committee, said in a statement. "Drew Faust is an inspiring and accomplished leader, a superb scholar, a dedicated （献身的）teacher, and a wonderful human being."Her selection is noteworthy given the heated debates over Summers' comments that genetic differences between the sexes might help explain the lack of women in top science jobs.Faust has been dean of Radcliffe since 2001, two years after the former women" s college was combined into the university as a research center with a mission to study gender issues（性另ij问题）.Some professors have quietly groused that the 371-year-old university is appointing a fifth president who is not a scientist. No scientist has had the top job since James Bryant Conant retired in 1953; its last four have come from the fields of classics, 1aw, literature and economics.Faust is the first Harvard president who did not receive a degree from the university since Charles Chauncy, a graduate of Cambridge University, who died in office in 1762. She attended the University of Pennsylvania.“Teaching staff turned to her constantly. ” said Sheldon Hackney, a former president of the University of Pennsylvania and historian who worked closely with Faust. "She' s very clear. She has a sense of humor, but she' s very strong-minded. You come to trust in her because she' s so solid."(1).Which is NOT true about Drew Gilpin Faust?A.She is the 28th president of Harvard University.B.She is a famous scholar from the American South.c.She isn' t a graduate from Harvard University.D.She was head of Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study.(2).Lawrence Summers held the view that .A.women cannot achieve as much as men in management B.women cannot hold important positions in society c.women can match men in science jobsD.few women make top scientists owing to genes (3).Which might be the best title for the passage? A.Harvard named its 1st female president.B.History of Harvard University changed.c.Debates on female equality ended.D.Drew GiIpin Faust, a famous woman historian.（4）.This passage probably appears in a .A.biographyB.personal letterc.research paperD.newspaper report5.Jessica Alba rebelled（叛离）from her "strict" parents when she was just five. The 29-year-old actress admits her Catholic （天主教）education made her want to "break away" from her mother Catherine and father Mark.She explained: 〃It‘s always been weird（古怪的）because I grew up in a very traditional, Catholic household. Nly parents were very strict but 1 broke away from that at an early age. 1 was a feminist （女权主义者）when 1 was five. These days, 1 am much more independent but 1 still respect their beliefs.，zAs Jessica has grown older she has learnt to accept her parents' views, but still considers herself an independent woman.Tn her latest film 'Machete' Jessica gets to stab（刺）a love rival in the eye with her stiletto heels （鞋后世艮），something she thoroughlyenjoyed.She said: "Walking in 3in heels wasn't as much fun as putting one in someone's eye. It was 104 degrees where we were shooting in Texas and they were not comfortable.Jessica - who has a two-year-old daughter Honor with husband Cash Warren - is regularly referred to as one of the world，s most beautiful women, but she docsn't think of herself as 〃sexy〃.She added in an interview with the Metro newspaper: 〃1 don't really pay attention to that sexy image. It just goes with the character in the movie. At the end of the day, it's all a part of selling a product. 〃(1).Jessica Alba called herself feminist because .A.she didn' t like living with her parentsB.she was brought up in a very poor familyc.she was often against her parentsD.she refused the training and education during her childhood by her parents(2).From this passage we know that .A.Jessica is a very cruel woman who enjoys hurting others B.Jessica acted strangely in her chi 1drenc.Jessica" s parents believe in CatholicD.Jessica rebelled her family because she hated Catholic (3).This passage is mainly about .A.a rebellious movie star JessicaB.a weird womanc.an interview with a newspaperD.a rebellious heart(4).Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A.Although she is a rebellious woman, she still respects her parents beliefsB.She likes her characters in the moviec.She cares more about her sexy image because she is very proud of her beautyD.She got married and has a daughter.答案：一、阅读理解（100分，共5题，每小题20分）(1). C (2). D (3). B (4).2.(1). A (2). D (3). D (4).3.(1). D (2). D (3). B (4).4.(1). B (2). D (3). A (4).5. C (5). A CB (5). D D。
大学英语三第二次作业(完型填空)答案
大学英语完型填空题库总结1. You may meet Americans who know very little about your country. If this __⑴_ the case, be patient with them. Unfortunately, little is taught about the cultures or customs of other countries in America schools. The United States has always been separated from older countries by the vast oceans to the East and West of the country. As a __⑵__ Americans have not become so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things as is often the case in older countries. If Americans try to help you __⑶__ something that is very familiar to you, if they mistake your country for another of thousands of kilometers away, be patient with them. The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time __⑷__ with many other countries------only about 300 years. Americans have been very busy with growth of the country, with building roads and cities, establishing free education for millions of children, and making inventions, discoveries, and developments to benefit the whole world. The Nation's attention has been on the United States, not on the world, during most of this __⑸__ period. It is only since World War Two (1939-1945) that Americans have been more interested in other parts of the World.(1)A. withB. comparedC. resultD. 300-yearE. is答案：E(2)A. withB. comparedC. resultD. 300-yearE. is答案：C(3)A. withB. comparedC. resultD. 300-yearE. is答案：A(4)A. withB. comparedC. resultD. 300-yearE. is答案：B(5)A. withB. comparedC. resultD. 300-yearE. is答案： D2. American people divide their days into several blocks of time, and plan different activities⑴ different times.American time is "on the dot"(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at Eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late ⑵ a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know. ⑶you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americans arrive ⑷ time for doctors' appointments. The doctor may keep you ⑸ , but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time!(1)A. forB. waitingC. onD. ifE. without答案：A(2)A. forB. waitingC. onD. ifE. without答案：E(3)A. forB. waitingC. onD. ifE. without答案：D(4)A. forB. waitingC. onD. ifE. without答案：C(5)A. forB. waitingC. onD. ifE. without答案： B3. This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle School of Dongfang. From Monday to Friday I get up ___⑴___ 6:30 a.m. I have ___⑵__ at 7:00 and then I go to school. I don't like to be late. Our classes ___⑶__ at 8:30 a.m. We have four classes in the morning. I often have lunch at school with my classmates.In the afternoon, we have two classes. Classes are over at 3:30, and I get home at 4:00. But sometimes I don't ___⑷___ school so early because I play basketball on the playground. I have supper at about 6:00. After supper I do my homework. I often watch TV, but sometimes I ___⑸__ to do some reading and the story books are very interesting. I usually go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.(1)A. leaveB. atC. likeD. breakfastE. start答案：B(2)A. leaveB. atC. likeE. start答案：D(3)A. leaveB. atC. likeD. breakfastE. start答案：E(4)A. leaveB. atC. likeD. breakfastE. start答案：A(5)A. leaveB. atC. likeD. breakfastE. start答案： C4. Strange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four parts, __⑴___ a part. Y ou can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.Y our ship goes into ___⑵___ time part every day if you make a five-day journey across the Atlantic Ocean. As you go into each part, the time ___⑶___ one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you let it ahead. Each day of your journey has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you ___⑷___ the International Date Line. This is the point where a new day ___⑸___. When you go across the line, you change your calendar one full day, back or ahead.(1)A. a differentB. one hourC. crossE. begins答案：B(2)A. a differentB. one hourC. crossD. changesE. begins答案：A(3)A. a differentB. one hourC. crossD. changesE. begins答案：D(4)A. a differentB. one hourC. crossD. changesE. begins答案：C(5)A. a differentB. one hourC. crossD. changesE. begins答案： E5. Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, ⑴backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think ⑵stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us ⑶pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take ⑷more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. Weshould learn to ⑸our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.(1)A. ofB. underC. acceptD. fromE. on答案：D(2)A. ofB. underC. acceptD. fromE. on答案：A(3)A. ofB. underC. acceptD. fromE. on答案：B(4)A. ofB. underC. acceptD. fromE. on答案：E(5)A. ofB. underC. acceptD. fromE. on答案： C6．It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the samework. But it is not as easy as it appeals at first __1__ to introduce equal pay for equal work.Two people may be working side by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doing it twice as fast as the __2__; or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by the amount of work to be done and not by the hour: work paid for in this __3__ is called piece-work. But it is not always possible to do this, so it is sometimes useful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into __4__. This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker gets less than the __5__ and more experienced one, which seems reasonable enough.A：otherB：sightC：olderD：wayE：account答案：1、B2、A3、D4、E5、C7．Man can not go on increasing his number at the present rate. In the __1__ 30 years man will face a period of crisis. __2__ experts believe that there will be a widespread food shortage. Other experts think this is too pessimistic, and that man can prevent things from getting worse than they are now. But remember that two thirds of the people in the world are under-nourished（有营养的）or starving now.One thing that man can do is to limit the __3__ of babies born. The need __4__ this is obvious, but it is not __5__ to achieve. People have to be persuaded to limit their families.A：forB：easyC：SomeD：numberE：next答案：1、E2、C3、D4、A5、B8．Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? A fox is ___1___ food. He is very hungry. Now, he stands near a wall. The wall is very ___2___.The fox is looking up. He sees a lot of fine grapes ___3___ the wall. He smiles and says, "How nice they are! I want to eat them."The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high. He ___4___ get the grapes.The fox says, "I must go now. I don't like those grapes. They are green. They are not___5___ to eat."A：looking forB：goodC：onD：highE：can't答案：1、A2、D3、C4、E5、B9．Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are ___1___ while they cross the road. Most of ___2___ are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well. ___3___ are killed because they are careless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop. But people walking in the street do not always understand this. It's___4___ for people to know how fast a car is traveling.The new traffic laws were put into use ___5___ May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will make the streets safer for walking and driving.A：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them答案：1、A2、E3、C4、D5、B10．Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often borrows some books from the library. He keeps ___1___ to the radio every morning and reading newspapers after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His students worship（崇拜）him very much.Mike, Mr. Clarke's little son, is only nine. He ___2___ likes reading books. And he often askshis father some questions. Mr. Clarke always thinks he's too ___3___ to understand him and chooses the easiest ones to answer. Of course the boy is not pleased with that.One day Mike read ___4___ about the lights and was interested in it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him ___5___ questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know more than sons!"The boy thought for a while and said, "I don't think so!"A：a fewB：listeningC：alsoD：youngE：something答案：1、B2、C3、D4、E5、A5.Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago . At that time, zoos were places 1 people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made 2 concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean.Unfortunately for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything but natural. 3 the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more ____4___ in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow _____5 the areas that animals live in.1. A. of B. Although C. where D. over E. freedom2. A. of B. Although C. where D. over E. freedom3. A. of B. Although C. where D. over E. freedom4. A. of B. Although C. where D. over E. freedom5. A. of B. Although C. where D. over E. freedomKEY：CABED6.Mumu is a Chinese boy. But now he ___1___ in the UK. He lives and ___2___ with Mr. and Mrs. Green in London. They are very nice to him. And they like different food.For breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables, sometimes they have fruit. Mumu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldn’t like vegetables at the breakfast time. Lunch is at one ___3___. Mr. and Mrs. Green usually have large hamburgers. Mumu doesn’t like them. He thinks they’re ___4___. He would like some rice. After that, he’d like some fruit.___5___ Mr. and Mrs. Green usually have afternoon tea.For dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Green have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. Mumu wouldn’t like any beef, he’d like some noodles.1. A. eats B. is C. But D. o’clock E. she’d2. A. eats B. is C. But D. o’clock E. she’d3. A. eats B. is C. But D. o’clock E. she’d4. A. eats B. is C. But D. o’clock E. she’d5. A. eats B. is C.But D. o’cloc k E. she’dKEY：BADEC7.Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be___1____life on earth. All animals and plants need water. Man needs water, too. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean _____2____Water is found almost everywhere. Even in the driest part of the world there is some water in the air. Y ou can not see it ____3____ feel it when it is part of the air. The water in seas, rivers is a liquid. The water in the air is not a liquid _____4___ a gas.Clouds are made of water. They may ___5____made of very small drops of water. Water, you have found, is very useful, so we must save water.1. A. ourselves B. or C. be D. but E. no2. A. ourselves B. or C. be D. but E. no3. A. ourselves B. or C. be D. but E. no4. A. ourselves B. or C. be D. but E. no5. A. ourselves B. or C. be D. but E. noKEY：EABDC23.American people divide their days into several blocks of time, and plan different activities1 different times.American time is "on the dot"(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at Eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late 2 a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know. 3 you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americans arrive 4 time for doctors' appointments. The doctor may keep you 5 , but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time!美国人把他们的时间分成几大块，然后不同的时间段安排不同的事情。
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大学英语三第二次作业（12月19日前完成）问题1第一部分交际英语（共5题，每题3分，共15分）—____________________—He teaches physics at a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. How is your father?D. What is your father?问题2 3 分保存—____________________—Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. How long have your parents been in Paris?B. When did your parents arrive at Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?问题3 3 分保存—Mike injured his leg playing football yesterday.—Really? _______________.A. Who did that?B. What’s wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?问题4 3 分保存—My birthday is tomorrow.—___________________.A. Ho, I have no idea.B. I’m glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. Y ou must be very happy.问题5 3 分保存—Are you getting a new flat this year?—_______________________. I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone a new flat.A. Without question.B. Are you sure?C. Good idea!D. Y ou must be joking问题6 3 分保存Passage 1The mass media influences all aspects of our lives, including the learning of gender roles. Newspapers and magazines, television, and film all have an influence on how we view the roles of women and men and on how we think they should behave.Four decades ago, traditional women’s magazines such as Good Housekeeping and Family Circle talked to women as though they were children who needed to learn the basics of how to care for their families. Today, magazines do not do this. However, they still tend to define the female role in terms of homemaking and motherhood, and to offer beauty advice to help women attract men and please husbands. There are now a few less traditional magazines such as Ms. that show women in a range of roles and that cover a much wider range of topics.Television commercials have also, until recently, presented women primarily as sex objects and as housewives. Y oung sexy women were shown admiring older men who smoked a particular cigarette brand. Housewives were shown smiling joyfully about their clean bathrooms, or looking guil ty for not using the right laundry soap to wash their husband’s clothes. These days advertisers are more careful about the way they present women, and they are presented in a variety of roles. However, it is still quite common to see advertisements where beautiful young women are dressed in sexy clothes to sell cars or other products. One study also found that the changes are mainly on nighttime television, with daytime commercials still tending to portray women doing household chores.Prime-time television programs also often used to stereotype women. In past decades, women were usually portrayed as lovers, as mothers, or as weak, passive girlfriends of powerful, effective men. Today’s TV programs are somewhat different. Women are more likely to be presented as successful and able to support themselves and their families, but the traditional stereotypes of women are still there. Even when women are depicted as career women, the storylines suggest that they should be sexy as well.问题1. The best title for this passage is _______A. Gender Roles in the MediaB. Influence of Mass Media in Our LivesC. Different Types of MediaD. Women’s Magazines and Televisions问题7 3 分保存2. What makes Ms. different from other women’s magazines?A. Ms. offers women tips of caring for their families.B. Ms. treats women as adults who need to learn about being a mother.C. Ms. is interested in a wider range of women’s role.（答案不是C）D. Ms. is the type of women’s magazines that dominates now.问题8 3 分保存3. It can be inferred that ____________ might be a new type of women image on the television commercials.A. young beautiful women dressed in sexy clothesB. happy mothers doing the household choresC. guilty wives who don’t use the right soapD. career women who enjoys her career success问题9 3 分保存4. From the context we know “to stereotype women” (Line 1, Paragraph 4) refers to ______________.to tag on women some fixed roles and imagesto portray women in some different waysto depict women as successful and able to support themselvesto portray women as successful professionals问题10 3 分保存5. Which of the following statement do you think the writer would least agree with in terms of the media’s attitude towards women?A、The mass media always presents to us a variety of women images as they are in daily life.B、The mass media focuses women’s roles in l ife as a mother more than as a professional.C、The way mass media define women has changed as time goes by. （答案不是C）D、The limited images of women mass media presented to the audience through mass media问题11 3 分保存Passage 2There has been a record of significant interaction between Eastern and Western medical systems for several hundred years. However, the first part of the 20th century was very much a one way flow of information as the developments in Western medicine flooded into China. In Western countries Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) was relatively unknown until President Nixon’s groundbreaking visit to China in 1971 and the accounts of the use of acupuncture for pain control appeared in the New Y ork Times.Since then there has been a rapid growth in the awareness and use of TCM in Western countries. Universities around the world are now offering degrees in TCM. In the UK there are several thousand practitioners offering herbal medicines, acupuncture and other tec hniques within a Western clinical setting.There are several reasons for this rapid rise in popularity. The initial appeal of the foreign culture was replaced by research reports indicating the effectiveness of TCM treatments. The groundbreaking studies on the successful use of Chinese herbal medicines in the treatment of eczema at Great Ormond Street Hospital hit the national headlines and established medical journals.TCM is now frequently used for this and many other forms of skin disease. Alongs ide the evidence supporting the use of TCM there was also a growing sense of dissatisfaction with the limitations of modern medical treatment. The lack of a holistic perspective, short consultation times and the side effects of pharmaceutical drugs have indicated that more and more people are seeking additional forms of health care. In recent years improved standards of education and professional organization, and a new emphasis on quality control have indicated that now there is a network of well qualified TCM practitioners offering the benefits of this ancient tradition to the Western public.6. What does the passage say about the relationship between Eastern and Western medical system?A. There has been no exchange between the two systems until recently.B. The two systems have always influenced each other in history. （答案不是B）C. The westerners have learned about Traditional Chinese Medicine since 1970s.D. Traditional Chinese Medicine influenced western medicine in early 20th century.问题12 3 分保存7. From paragraph 2 we know “acupuncture” is _____________.A. a degree in TCMB. a technique of TCMC. a kind of medicineD. Western clinical setting问题13 3 分保存8. According to the passage, why is TCM more and more popular in the western countries now?A. People are eager to learn about a different culture.B. TCM is proved to be useful by research reports.C. There was a promotion campaign of TCM in western media.D. Researchers have found TCM to be effective in treating most diseases.问题14 3 分保存9. Which of the following is NOT a reason why people are dissatisfied with modern medical treatment?A. It doesn't treat the body as a whole.B. The doctors can't provide detailed consultation.C. The drugs have some undesirable effects.D. It provides additional forms of health care.问题15 3 分保存10. The best title for this passage is ______________________.A. Traditional Chinese Medicine Came To The WestB. Benefits of Traditional Chinese MedicineC. Traditional Chinese Medicine Changes Modern Medical PracticeD. Popularity of Traditional Chinese Medicine问题16 3 分保存第三部分词汇与结构（共5题，每题3分，共15分)1. We've had 200 applicants for the job, but we only plan to _________ about 20 of them.A. interfereB. interpretC. interviewD. interrupt问题17 3 分保存2. At the moment she’s experiencing a lot of dissatisfaction __________ her job.A. atB. withC. onD. for问题18 3 分保存3. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ______ to half a dozen other groups before.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given问题19 3 分保存4. Today’s weather is_________ worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too问题20 3 分保存5. I just don't; can you explain it one more time?A. get itB. get aheadC. get alongD. get real问题21 10 分保存第四部分完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people __ABCD__. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat __ABCD__, they are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus (柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal (谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something __ABCD__ butter.People in different countries and different areas of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are prepared, cooked and eaten in many different ways. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that __ABCD__ of these differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten __ABCD__ or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon orat eleven o'clock at night. The important thing is __ABCD__ every day a person should eat something from each of the seven kinds of food.There are two problems, then, in feeding __ABCD__ of people on earth. The first is to find some way to feed the world population __ABCD__ no one is hungry. The second is to __ABCD__ that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them __ABCD__ to be strong and healthy.1. A. need B. want C. must D. wish2. A. everyday B. every day C. someday D. some day3. A. alike B. like C. likely D. likewise4. A. some B. any C. none D. a few5. A. natural B. rough C. made D. raw6. A. it B. that C. what D. if7. A. a large number B. a large amount C. the large number D. the large amount（答案不是A）8. A. so much B. so as to C. so that D. so far as9. A. make for B. make out C. make with D. make sure10. A. to grow B. grow C. growing D. grown问题22 5 分保存第五部分英译汉（共3题，每题5分，共15分）1、More importantly, they found that parental expectations about work around the house were an important part of children’s socialization.译：更重要的是，他们发现，父母期望孩子在离家近的地方工作，是孩子社会化过程中的一个重要因素。