河南学位英语_(2)
河南省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试全真模拟试题
河南省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试全真模拟试题（二）Part I Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions:In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. It is reported that a (n) ______of accidents has occurred at that crossroads.A. seriesB. lotC. numberD. amount2. If someone is in the United States for good, it means he is there______.A. to do goodB. temporarilyC. to rest wellD. permanently3. Please let us have more time, ______?A. shall weB. will youC. won’tD. don’t you4. There is no hurry. You can take your time ______ those exercises.A. doingB. to doC. doneD. to be doing5. He spoke English so well that I took it ______ that he was an American.A. for grantedB. as trueC. for certainD. as such6. ______ we need air and water, so we need criticism and self-criticism.A. Even thoughB. So long asC. Just asD. Now that7. Children are always curious ______ everything they see.A. toB. forC. onD. about8. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or ______, can follow a favorite hobby.A. wellB. goodC. fineD. happy9. It’s desired that she ______ to teach us at least twice a week.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. may come10. ______, I should ask them some questions.A. Should they come to usB. If they come to usC. Were they come to usD. Had they come to us11. In 1990 he caught a serious illness from ______ effects he still suffers.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose12. He found ______ everybody know what had happened.A. it necessary lettingB. it necessary to letC. necessary lettingD. necessary to let13. The interviewer should take down notes at the moment the person ______ answersthe questions.A. to be interviewedB. interviewingC. being interviewedD. interviewed14. “Car 17 won the race.” “Yes, but its driver came close to ______ killed.”A. beingB. having beenC. beD. have been15. About the sixth century A.D. when few Europeans could read, the Chinese______ paper.A. inventedB. had inventedC. have inventedD. had been invented16. I have two friends but ______ of them likes to go fishing with me.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. either17. His unhappy childhood ______ his bad temper.A. counts forB. accounts forC. makes forD. goes for18. No one doubts ______ it is true.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what19. His brother had become a teacher, ______ he wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. that20. Not until I came to China ______ what kind of a county she is.A. I knewB. I didn’t knowC. I did knowD. did I knowPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child —things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things, or being punished for what he has done wrong.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out oftrouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.21. According to Paragraph 2, the writer thinks that _______.A. life for a child is comparatively easyB. a child is always loved whatever he doesC. if much is given to a child, he must do something in returnD. only children are interested in life22. After a child grows up, he_____.A. will have little time playingB. has to be successful in finding a jobC. can still ask for help in time of troubleD. should be able to take care of himself23. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. People are often satisfied with their life.B. Life is less interesting for old people.C. Adults are freer to do what they want to do.D. Adults should no longer rely on others.24. The main idea of the passage is that ______.A. life is not enjoyable since each age has some painsB. young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hardC. childhood is the most enjoyable time in one’s lifeD. one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life25. The paragraph following the passage will most probably discuss ______.A. examples of successful young menB. how to build up one’s position in societyC. joys and pains of old peopleD. what to do when one has problems in lifePassage 2Every country tends to accept its own way of life as being the normal one and to praise or criticize others as they are similar to or different from it. And unfortunately, our picture of the people and the way of life of other countries is often a distorted (曲解) one.Here is a great argument in favor of foreign travel and learning foreign languages. It is only by traveling in, or living in a county and getting to know its inhabitants and their language that one can find out what a country and its people are really like. And how different the knowledge one gains this way frequently turns out to be true from the second-hand information gathered from other sources! How often we find that theforeigners whom we thought to be such different people from ourselves are not very different after all!Differences between peoples do of course, exist and, one hopes, will always continue to do so. The world will be a dull place indeed when all the different nationalities behave exactly alike, and some people might say that we are rapidly approaching this state of affairs. With the much greater rapidity and ease of travel, there might seem to be some truth in this at least as far as Europe is concerned. However this may be, at least the greater ease of travel today has revealed to more people than ever before that the Englishman or Frenchman or German is not some different kind of animal from themselves.26. Every country criticizes ways of life in other countries because they are _______.A. distortedB. normalC. similar to each otherD. different from its own27. One who travels in a foreign country and learns its language will ______.A. find out what its people are likeB. argue in favor of this country and the languageC. know the country and its people betterD. like its inhabitants and their language28. The knowledge one gains by traveling in a foreign county is often _______.A. from second-hand informationB. gathered from other sources than from its inhabitantsC. gained from the arguments about the countryD. different from what one had before the travel29. Differences between peoples ________.A. will gradually disappear because of ease of travelB. do exist even though different nationalities behave exactly alikeC. will always continue to exist and the world will be a dull placeD. will not exist as one hopes30. The underlined word “However” most probably means _________.A. somewhatB. by whatever meansC. anyhowD. no matter whatPassage 3We arranged that Kissinger would fly to Vietnam for talks early in July and then stop in Pakistan on the way back. There he would develop a stomachache that would require him to stay in bed and not be seen by the press. Then, with President Yahya’s cooperation he would be taken to an airport where a Pakistan plane would fly him over the mountains to China.Kissinger’s trip was given the code(密码) name Polo after Marco Polo, another Western traveler who made history by journeying to China. Everything went without a hitch. His slight illness in Islamabad received only minor attention from reporters covering him. They accepted the story that he would be confined to bed for at least a couple of days and began making arrangements for their own entertainment.Because of the need for complete secrecy and the lack of any direct communication facilities between Beijing and Washington, I knew that we would have no word from Kissinger while he was in China. Even after he had returned to Pakistan it would still be important to maintain secrecy. So before Kissinger left, we agreed on a single code word —Eureka －which he would use if his mission were successful.On July 11, Al Haig, who knew our code word, phoned me to say that a cable from Kissinger had arrived.“What’s the message?” I asked.“Eureka,” he replied.31. Kissinger stopped in Pakistan because ______.A. he happened to have a stomachacheB. he needed a rest after a long journeyC. he had a secret mission to perform thereD. he did not want to be seen by the press32. The reporters in Islamabad believed that ______.A. Kissinger was not feeling wellB. Kissinger had just come back from VietnamC. Kissinger had put off leaving for ChinaD. Kissinger was preparing to entertain them33. The statement “everything went without a hitch” (Para.2) most probably means that ______.A. nothing was easy with the missionB. the plans were carried out with great difficultyC. things went smoothlyD. there was no possibility of success34. There was no news from Kissinger while he was in Beijing, chiefly because_______.A. his trip had to be kept secretB. President Yahya did not go with KissingerC. communication between Beijing and Islamabad was difficultD. the negotiation(谈判) was not successful35. The passage implies that Kissinger’s message “Eureka” was sent _______.A. when the negotiation started in BeijingB. as soon as he arrived in WashingtonC. when he flew to Vietnam on July 11D. when the negotiation was completed in BeijingPassage 4No country in the world has more daily newspapers than the U.S.A. There are almost 2,000 of them, as compared with 180 in Japan, 144 in Argentina and 111 in Britain. The quality of some American papers is extremely high and their views are quoted all over the world. Distinguished dailies like the Washington Post or the New York Times have a powerful influence all over the country. However the Post and the Times are not national newspapers in the sense that The times is in Britain or Le Monde is in France, since each American city has its own daily newspaper. The best of these present detailed accounts of national and international news, but many tend to limit themselves to state or city news.Like the press in most other countries, American newspapers range from the “sensational”, which feature crime, sex and rumor, to the serious, which focus on factual news and the analysis of world events. But with few exceptions American newspapers try to entertain as well as give information, for they have to compete with television.Just as American newspapers give way to all tastes, so do they also try and apply to readers for all political persuasions. A few newspapers support extremist (过激分子) groups on the far right and on the far left, but most daily newspapers attempt to attract middle-of-the-road Americans who are essentially moderate. Many of these papers print columns by well-known journalists of different political and social views in order to present a balanced picture.As in other democratic countries American newspapers can be either responsible or irresponsible, but it is generally accepted that the American press serves its country well and that it has more than once bravely uncovered political scandals (丑闻) or crimes, for instance, the Watergate Affair. The newspapers drew the attention of the public to the fears of the Vietnam War.36. There are fewer national newspapers in ______.A. Britain than in the U.S.A.B. France than in BritainC. the U.S.A. than in Britain or FranceD. France than in the U.S.A. or Britain37. Most American newspapers try to entertain their readers because ______.A. they have to keep up a good relation with themB. they have to compete with televisionC. they have to write about crime, sex and rumorD. they have to give factual news in an interesting way38. Many American newspapers attract readers of different political tendency by______.A. supporting extremist groups from time to timeB. inviting middle-of-the-road Americans to write articles for themC. avoiding carrying articles about extremistsD. printing articles representing different political viewpoints39. In this passage the underlined word “press” (Para.2) means ______.A. a machine for printingB. the business of printingC. great forceD. newspapers40. The passage is mainly about ______.A. the characteristics of American newspapersB. the development of American newspapersC. the functions of American newspapersD. the merits and shortcomings of American newspapersPart III Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blanks there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, you should choose one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the answer by blanking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.If you feel you have a closer relationship with your grandmother on your mother’s side than on you father’s side, it is no surprise to researchers at the universities of Newcastle and Antwerp. 41 on studies in the Netherlands, they claim that maternal grandparents（外祖父母）are likely to make greater efforts to maintain frequent contact 42 their grandchildren than paternal grandparents （祖父母）.They 43 that psychological behaviors related to human evolution are involved: women are always sure of their relationship to their sons or daughters,44 men can never be wholly certain they are their children biological fathers.Further more, maternal grandparents are always more certain than paternal grandparents 45 a grandchild is related to them: “Thus maternal grandparents may go the extra mile to visit their grandchildren.”The study, 46 by Thomas Pollet and his colleagues, found that for grandparents 47 within 30 km of their grandchildren, more than 30 per cent of maternal grandmothers and 25 per cent of maternal grandfathers had 48 daily or a few times a week. In 49 , this fell to 15 percent for paternal grandparents.Mr. Polle t said: “Even in families where there has been divorce, we found 50 differences. Grandparents on your mother’s side make the extra effort.”41. A. Based B. Relied C. Agreed D. Taken42. A. for B. to C. in D. with43. A. demand B. speculate C. deny D. require44. A. where B. whereas C. which D. why45. A. if B. how C. that D. as46. A. come across B. cut back C. covered up D. carried out47. A. departing B. existing C. living D. emerging48. A. contact B. contract C. concern D. conduct49. A. time B. detail C. addition D. contrast50. A. unchanging B. unknown C. unlikely D. unexpectedPart IV Translate from English to Chinese (20 points)Directions: Read the following passage and translate the 5 parts underlined in the following passage from English into Chinese and write them on the Translation Paper.Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than jobholders. (51) An investigation shows that whenever the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point, work is helpful to health.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. (52)Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. (53)By work people come into contact with each other. By collective activity they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him ill.(54 )Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.(55)From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study hard and live a happy and healthy life.Part V Writing (30 points)For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Animals—Pets or Sources of Food and Clothing? Write at least 100 words and base your composition on the outline below and use the words for references as many as you can.1)有人认为，动物是宠物，是人类的朋友；2)还有人认为，动物是人类衣、食的主要来源；3)你的观点。
2008-12河南省研究生学位英语真题答案
English Qualification Examination Paper For the 2008Postgraduates of Henan Province(Dec. 27, 2008)参考答案Part I ListeningSection A: 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. CSection B: 6. B 7. C 8. A9. D 10. D 11. A12. C 13. D 14. B 15 ASection C: 1. a great deal 2. affect 3. happier 4. effect5. character6. in one’s dreams7. wake up8. performances 9. aggressive 10. controlPart II. ReadingPassage 1. 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. B 20.DPassage 2. 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. CPassage 3. 26. D 27. D 28. D 29. D 30.CPassage 4. 31. D 32. C 33.A 34. B 35.CPart III. TranslationSection A: Translation from English to Chinese让我们抵制重走老路的诱惑，避免重新回到令美国政治长期深受毒害的党派纷争和由此引发的遗憾和不成熟表现。
让我们牢记，正是伊利诺伊州的一名男子首次将共和党的大旗扛到了白宫。
共和党是建立在自强自立、个人自由以及全民团结的价值观上，这也是我们所有人都珍视的价值。
虽然民主党今大晚上赢得了巨大的胜利，但我们是以谦卑的态度和弥合阻碍我们进步的分歧的决心赢得这场胜利的。
因此，让我们发扬新的爱国精神，树立新的服务意识和责任感，让我们每个人下定决心全情投入、更加努力地工作，并彼此关爱。
河南学位英语考试真题及答案2020
河南学位英语考试真题及答案20201、( ). I’m _____ in that ______ film [单选题] *A. interesting interestedB. interested interesting(正确答案)C. interested interestedD. interesting interesting2、Grandfather lives with us. We all _______ him when he gets ill. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look atC. look forD. look like3、My father always gets up early. He’s never late _______ work. [单选题] *A. toB. for(正确答案)C. onD. at4、A?pen _______ writing. [单选题] *A. is used toB. used toC. is used for(正确答案)D. used for5、I’d like to know the _______ of the club. [单选题] *A. schedule(正确答案)B. schoolC. menuD. subject6、I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert. ______ you ______ he can go with me.（）[单选题] *A. Either; or(正确答案)B. Either; norC. Both; andD. Not only; but also7、Three ______ died of water pollution last winter. [单选题] *A. hundreds of villagersB. hundred villagers(正确答案)C. hundreds villagersD. hundred of villagers8、He _______ walks to school, because he lives near school. [单选题] *A. sometimes(正确答案)B. neverC. doesn’tD. don’t9、Have you done something _______ on the weekends? [单选题] *A. special(正确答案)B. soreC. convenientD. slim10、—______ my surprise, Zhu Hui won the first prize in the speech contest. —But I think he could, because he kept practicing speaking.（）[单选题] *A. To(正确答案)B. AboutC. ForD. In11、The teacher asked him to practice playing the piano _______. [单选题] *A. often as possibleB. as often possibleC. as possible oftenD. as often as possible(正确答案)12、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?--I like potatoes best. [单选题] *A. fruitB. vegetable(正确答案)C. drinkD. meat13、_______ after dinner is good for our health. [单选题] *A. WalksB. Walking(正确答案)C. WalkedD. Walk14、I passed the test, I _____ it without your help. [单选题] *A.would not passB. wouldn't have passed(正确答案)C. didn't passD.had not passed15、Can I _______ your order now? [单选题] *A. makeB. likeC. giveD. take(正确答案)16、Finally he had to break his promise. [单选题] *A. 计划B. 花瓶C. 习惯D. 诺言(正确答案)17、The black coal there shows a sharp（）white snow. [单选题] *A. contract withB. content withC. contact toD. contrast to(正确答案)18、They may not be very exciting, but you can expect ______ a lot from them.（）[单选题] *A. to learn(正确答案)B. learnC. learningD. learned19、Sometimes only（）10 out of 500 or more candidates succeed in passing all the tests. [单选题] *A. as many asB. as few as(正确答案)C. as much asD. as little as20、Tom is very _______. He never cleans his room. [单选题] *A. lazy(正确答案)B. activeC. shyD. healthy21、The（)majority of the members were against the idea. [单选题] *A. substantialB. enormousC. considerable(正确答案)D. overwhelming22、73．（）about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him．[单选题] *A. So curious the detective wasB.So curious was the detective(正确答案)C.How curious was the detectiveD.How curious the detective was23、It took a long time to _______ Tom to go shopping with me. [单选题] *A. speakB. tellC. persuade(正确答案)D. talk24、This is the news _______ you want to know. [单选题] *A. that(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. who25、——Have you（）your friend Bill recently? ———No, he doesnt often write to me. [单选题] *A. heard aboutB. heard ofC. heard from (正确答案)D. received from26、I have seldom seen my father（）pleased with my progress as he is now. [单选题] *A. so(正确答案)B. veryC. tooD. rather27、97．Go ______ the square and you will find the theatre. [单选题] *A．aboveB．atC．across(正确答案)D．on28、Wang Dong usually gets up at 6:00 _______ he can catch the early school bus. [单选题] *A. as ifB. so that(正确答案)C. untilD. after29、I _______ to the tape yesterday evening. [单选题] *A. lookB. listenC. listened(正确答案)D. hear30、The carbon we produce when we breathe is much less than（）produced by a car. [单选题] *A. oneB. itC. that(正确答案)D. those。
河南成人2024学位英语考试真题及答案
一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）The teacher advised us _______ more English newspapers to improve our reading skills.A. readingB. to readC. readD. reads答案：BThe movie was so boring that I fell asleep halfway _______.A. throughB. acrossC. overD. past答案：AShe is always ready to help others, which makes her very _______.A. popularB. lonelyC. strangeD. nervous答案：AThe _______ of the company has increased significantly in the past few years. A. profit B. loss C. debt D. cost答案：AAfter _______ for several hours, they finally found the missing child.A. searchingB. lookingC. findingD. studying答案：AThe book is worth _______ a second time.A. to readB. readingC. readD. to be read答案：BIt is reported that the number of people infected with the virus has _______ to over 100,000.A. risenB. increasedC. grownD. raised答案：BI'm not sure if I can finish the project on time, but I'll try my best _______.A. anywayB. somehowC. everywhereD. therefore答案：BThe company is planning to _______ its operations to other countries.A. developB. expandC. improveD. increase答案：BThe scientist spent many years _______ a new type of medicine to treat the disease.A. developingB. inventingC. discoveringD. creating答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）The _______ (目的) of the study is to improve the efficiency of the production process.答案：purposeThe _______ (风景) of the island is breathtaking, attracting tourists from all over the world.答案：sceneryShe has a great _______ (热情) for teaching and always tries new methods in her classes.答案：passionThe company's _______ (成功) can be attributed to its innovative products and excellent customer service.答案：successThe _______ (经济) growth of the country has been steady for the past few years. 答案：economicThe _______ (影响) of social media on young people's mental health is a concern for many parents.答案：impactThe _______ (主要) reason for the delay in the project was the shortage of funds. 答案：mainThe _______ (政府) has announced a new policy to support small businesses.答案：governmentThe _______ (技术) used in the new phone is cutting-edge, providing users with an exceptional experience.答案：technologyShe is a highly _______ (教育) person with a Ph.D. in Education.答案：educated三、作文题（20分）Title: The Impact of Technology on EducationInstructions: Write an essay discussing the positive and negative impacts of technology on education, providing examples and arguments to support your views.提示: 你可以从以下几个方面来讨论：技术如何改变了教育方式（例如：在线学习、数字化教材等）。
河南成人自考学位英语
河南成人自考学位英语（实用版）目录1.河南成人自考学位英语概述2.考试时间及地点3.考试大纲与真题4.考试报名与成绩查询5.注意事项与建议正文一、河南成人自考学位英语概述河南成人自考学位英语是针对河南省成人高等教育自学考试本科毕业生进行的一项英语水平测试，旨在评估考生的英语水平，以决定是否具备授予学士学位的资格。
该考试每年举行一次，一般在每年的 11 月份。
二、考试时间及地点河南成人自考学位英语考试每年有一次，一般在每年的 11 月份。
考试地点原则上为各考生报名所在地的考点学校。
具体考试日期和地点需关注当地教育招生考试部门的通知。
三、考试大纲与真题河南成人自考学位英语考试大纲依据教育部学位与研究生教育发展中心组编、高等教育出版社出版的《成人高等教育本科生学士学位英语水平考试大纲（非英语专业）》（2016 年 12 月第二版）编写。
考试主要测试考生的听力、阅读、写作和翻译能力。
考生可以参考湖南自考生网收集整理的湖南成人高等教育自学考试学士学位英语真题及答案，多做真题以巩固所学知识。
四、考试报名与成绩查询考生需在规定时间内完成报名，具体报名时间请关注当地教育招生考试部门的通知。
报名成功后，考生可于考试前登录原报名平台打印准考证。
考试成绩一般于考试结束后两个月左右公布，考生可通过登陆考点网站查询成绩。
五、注意事项与建议1.考生在报名时需仔细阅读报名要求，确保符合报名条件。
2.考试前要充分做好准备工作，复习所学知识，多做真题以提高应试能力。
3.考试当天要按时到达考点，携带好身份证和准考证，遵守考场纪律。
第1页共1页。
河南学位英语考试真题
河南学位英语考试真题l、48.— is your new skirt, Lingling产Black.佯选题］＊A HowB. What colour(正确答案）C. WhichD. Why2、A good teacher is able to a complicated idea in very simple terms. [单选题］＊A.put across(正确答案）B.break upC.work outD.bring out3、Seldom in such a rude way. [单选题］＊A. w e have been treatedB. we have treatedC. have we been treated(正确答案）D. have treated4、Sorry, I can't accept your invitation. [单选题］＊A. 礼物B. 观点C. 邀请征确答案）D. 好意5、His new appointment takes () from the beginning of next month. [单选题］＊A. placeB. effect(正确答案）C. postD. office6、I to the tape yesterday evening. [单选题］＊A. lookB. listenC. listened(正确答案）D. hear7、It took a long time to Tom to go shopping with me. [单选题］＊A. speakC. persuade(正确答案）D. talk8、-Why are you late for school today? 寸'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had tothe next one. [单选题］＊A. wait for(正确答案）B. ask forC. care forD. stand for9、When Max rushed to the classroom, his classmates exercises attentively. [单选题］＊A. didB. have doneC. were doing(正确答案）D. do10、60.—Are you ready? —Yes. We can start any time. [单选题］＊A. at(正确答案）B. mC. to11、is the concert ticket? —It's only 160 yuan. () [单选题］＊A. How manyB How much怔确答案）C. How oftenD. How long12、John suggest anything about it until they found out more facts. [单选题］＊A not to sayB. not sayC to say notD not saying(正确答案）13、He has two sisters but I have not . [单选题］＊A. noneB. someC. onesD. any(正确答案）14、My dog is very . It is safe to touch it if you want to. [单选题］＊A. luckyB. deliciousC. friendly怔确答案）D. helpful15、Jane and Tom my friends. [单选题］＊A.amB. isC. are(正确答案）D. was16、TheInternet is an important means of () [单选题］＊A. conversationB. communication(正确答案）C. speechD. language17、Julia's on holiday in Shanghai . [单选题］＊A. in a momentB. after a momentC. at the moment(正确答案）D. at any moment18、One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but at least can help cover my living () . 阜选题］＊A. billsB. expenses(正确答案）C. pricesD. charges19、I'm sorry there are apples in the fridge. You must go and buy some right now. () [单选题］＊A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few(正确答案）20、The teacher has his students a composition every other week. [单选题］＊A.to writeB.writtenC.writingD.write(正确答案）21、5.Shanghais is known ｀＇ the Oriental Pearl ＂ , so many foreigners come to v1s1t Shanghai very year. [单选题］＊A. forB. as (正确答案）C. withD. about22、I took?some of the Great Wall?in China last year. [单选题］＊A. potatoesB. tomatoesC. photos(正确答案）D. paintings23、Nick got out of bed and a shower. [单选题］＊A. practicedB. took(正确答案）C. didD. made24、96.Let's cross the street from school. There is a park the school. [单选题］＊A far fromB. next toC. atD. opposite(正确答案）25、His mother's was a great blow to him. [单选题］＊A. diedB. deadC. death(正确答案）D. die26、There wrong with my radio. [单选题］＊A. are somethingB. are anythingC. is anythingD. is something(正确答案）27、As for the quality of this model of color TV sets, the ones made in Chine are by no meansthose imported. [单选题］＊A inferior thanB less inferior toC less inferior thanD. inferior to(正确答案）28、The Titanic is a nice film. I it twice. 聿选题］＊A. sawB. seeC. have seen(正确答案）D. have saw29、Nobody noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to . [单选题］＊A. put outB. tum outC. give outD. go out(正确答案）30、14.Builders have pulled down many old houses, and they will build a lot of new . ［单选题］＊A. ones (正确答案）B. oneD. the one。
河南师范大学学位英语历年真题及答案
河南师范大学学位英语历年真题及答案1、39．__________ he was very tired, he didn’t stop working. [单选题] *A．Although (正确答案)B．WhenC．AfterD．Because2、_______ your help, I can’t finish my job. [单选题] *A. withB. without(正确答案)C. inD. into3、6．Hi, boys and girls. How are you ________ your posters for the coming English Festival at school? [单选题] *A．getting onB．getting offC．getting with (正确答案)D．getting4、Jim is a(n) _______. He is very careful and likes to work with numbers. [单选题] *A. secretaryB. tour guideC. accountant(正确答案)D. English teacher5、It is reported that the fire caused serious（）to that school building. [单选题] *A. damage(正确答案)B. destroyC. harmD.hurt6、His handwriting is better than _____. [单选题] *A. mine(正确答案)B. myC. ID. me7、69．Online shopping is easy, but ________ in the supermarket usually ________ a lot of time. [单选题] *A．shop; takesB．shopping; takeC．shop; takeD．shopping; takes(正确答案)8、His new appointment takes（）from the beginning of next month. [单选题] *A. placeB. effect(正确答案)C. postD. office9、—What do you think of Animal World? —______. I watch it every day.（）[单选题] *A. I don’t mind it.B. I like it.(正确答案)C. I can’t stand it.D. I don’t like it.10、These oranges look nice, but _______ very sour. [单选题] *A. feelB. taste(正确答案)C. soundD. look11、He has two sisters but I have not _____. [单选题] *A. noneB. someC. onesD. any(正确答案)12、Before you quit your job, （）how your family will feel about your decision. [单选题] *A. consider(正确答案)B. consideringC. to considerD. considered13、78．—Welcome to China. I hope you'll enjoy the ________.—Thank you. [单选题] * A．tour(正确答案)B．sizeC．nameD．colour14、He made ______ for an old person on the bus. [单选题] *A. room(正确答案)B. roomsC. a roomD. some rooms15、_____ yuan a month _____ not enough for a family of three to live on today. [单选题] *A. Five hundred; is(正确答案)B. Five hundreds; areC. Five hundred; areD.Five hundreds; is16、We _______ swim every day in summer when we were young. [单选题] *A. use toB. are used toC. were used toD. used to(正确答案)17、We had a(an)_____with him about this problem last night. [单选题] *A.explanationB.impressionC.exhibitionD.discussion(正确答案)18、You can distinguish the twins very easily, _____Tom is quite while Jack is active. [单选题] *A. soB. butC. for(正确答案)D. and19、We have ______ homework today. （）[单选题] *A. too manyB. too much(正确答案)C. much tooD. very much20、My friend and classmate Selina（)running in her spare time. [单选题] *A.likeB. likes (正确答案)C. is likedD. is liking21、Tom will _______ me a gift from Japan. [单选题] *A. takeB. getC. carryD. bring(正确答案)22、Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the only reason _____ they go to school? [单选题] *A. why(正确答案)B. whichC. becauseD. what23、Many children have to _______ their parents. [单选题] *A. divide intoB. put onC. depend on(正确答案)D. take on24、--_______ are the birds doing?--They are singing in a tree. [单选题] *A. WhoB. What(正确答案)C. HowD. Where25、We have _______ a double room with a bath for you in the hotel. [单选题] *A. boughtB. reserved(正确答案)C. madeD. taken26、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of（）. [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance27、—Can you play tennis?—______. But I can play basketball.（）[单选题] *A. Yes, I canB. Yes, I doC. No. I can’t(正确答案)D. No, I don’t28、54．—________?—Yes, please. I'd like some beef. [单选题] * A．What do you wantB．May I try it onC．Can I help you(正确答案)D．What else do you want29、A lot of students in our school were born _______ March, 1 [单选题] *A. in(正确答案)B. atC. onD. since30、We had ____ wonderful lunch last Saturday. [单选题] *A. /B. theC. oneD. a(正确答案)。
河南学位英语练习题
河南学位英语练习题### 河南学位英语练习题#### 一、阅读理解（共20分）Passage 1In recent years, with the rapid development of technology, online learning has become increasingly popular. Many people believe that online learning can provide more flexible and convenient ways to study. However, others argue that traditional classroom learning still has its advantages.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. What are the two contrasting views about learning methods mentioned in the passage?Passage 2The environmental protection has become a global concern. Various measures have been taken to reduce pollution and protect the environment. Among them, the use of renewable energy sources is considered to be one of the most effective ways.Questions:1. What is the focus of the passage?2. What is suggested as an effective way to address environmental issues in the passage?#### 二、完形填空（共15分）In today's fast-paced world, the ability to communicate effectively is more important than ever. Good communication skills can help us express our ideas clearly and understand others better. However, not everyone is born with these skills. They can be learned and improved with practice.Fill in the blanks:1. Good communication skills can be ________.2. They can be improved with ________.#### 三、词汇与语法（共25分）Choose the best word to fill in the blank:1. Despite the heavy rain, the game went on as ________.A. plannedB. planningC. plansD. plannerGrammar Focus:1. The sentence "She has been working here since she graduated from college." is in the ________ tense.#### 四、翻译（共20分）将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
【最新】河南学位英语2014考试大纲
河南学位英语2014考试大纲
草木乐士编辑
（一）词语用法和语法结构
要求考生根据句意从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
词汇命题范围为本大纲所附参考词汇表规定的词汇范围。
（二）完型填空
题型为在一篇难度适中的短文中设置20个空白，每个空白为一题，要求考生从所给出的四项选择中选出一个最佳答案。
（三）阅读理解
阅读理解的短文为4篇，每篇约250个词。
短文题材涉及人物传记、社会文化历史知识、日常生活知识以及科普常识等；体裁包括叙述文、说明文、议论文等；语言难度符合《教学大纲》的要求，若文中出现超出本大纲所附参考词汇表范围，且词义难以把握或判断并影响理解的关键词时，将在文中用汉语注明词义。
要求考生在理解短文的基础上，从每题的四项选择中选出一个最佳答案。
（四）英译汉
本部分共设5题，每题2分。
考试形式为在一篇文章中划出5个句子，要求考生在全篇上下文环境中正确理解这些句子，译文通顺达意。
（五）写作
要求考生在规定时间内，按照本考题说明中的要求，根据所给提纲或内容提示写出一篇英语短文。
短文应切合主题、语句连贯，能正确表达自己的思想，无重大语法错误。
河南成人高等教育非英语专业学士学位英语水平考试的题型、题量、记分及答题时间如下：。
河南成人自考学位英语
河南成人自考学位英语摘要：一、河南成人自考学位英语简介1.河南成人自考学位英语的定义2.河南成人自考学位英语的重要性二、河南成人自考学位英语报考条件1.报考对象2.报考学历要求3.报考时间三、河南成人自考学位英语考试内容1.考试科目2.考试形式3.考试时间四、河南成人自考学位英语备考策略1.制定学习计划2.学习资料选择3.备考方法五、河南成人自考学位英语成绩查询与证书领取1.成绩查询2.证书领取六、河南成人自考学位英语对个人发展的帮助1.提升个人综合素质2.增加就业机会3.对职业发展的积极影响正文：河南成人自考学位英语，是指在河南省范围内，针对成人自考学生进行的一种英语水平测试。
该考试旨在评估考生的英语听、说、读、写、译等综合能力，以检验考生是否达到学位英语水平要求。
通过河南成人自考学位英语考试，考生可以获得相应的学位证书，这对于个人发展和职业规划具有重要意义。
一、河南成人自考学位英语简介河南成人自考学位英语，是河南省教育部门针对成人自考学生设立的一项英语水平测试。
该考试主要测试考生的英语综合应用能力，包括听力、口语、阅读、写作和翻译等方面。
考试合格后，考生可以获得相应的学位证书，有助于提升个人综合素质和增加就业机会。
二、河南成人自考学位英语报考条件1.报考对象：河南省内参加成人自考的学生；2.报考学历要求：专科及以上学历；3.报考时间：通常每年举行两次，具体时间以教育部门公布为准。
三、河南成人自考学位英语考试内容1.考试科目：听力、阅读、写作、翻译等；2.考试形式：笔试；3.考试时间：通常为每年5 月和11 月。
四、河南成人自考学位英语备考策略1.制定学习计划：根据个人实际情况，合理安排学习时间，确保每个部分都得到充分准备；2.学习资料选择：针对考试科目和题型，选择适合自己的教材和学习资料；3.备考方法：多做练习题，参加模拟考试，提高应试能力。
五、河南成人自考学位英语成绩查询与证书领取1.成绩查询：考试结束后，可登录教育部门官方网站查询成绩；2.证书领取：成绩合格后，凭有效身份证件和准考证到指定地点领取学位证书。
河南学士学位英语考试真题
河南学士学位英语考试真题一、阅读理解阅读理解一Passage 1Textile manufacturing is one of the oldest industries in the world. In fact, evidence of woven fabrics has been found that dates back to 6000BC. The textile industry has gone through many changes over the years, from the use of handlooms and traditional techniques to the introduction of factory production and modern machinery.Despite these advancements, the textile industry faces various challenges today. One major challenge is the environmental impact of textile production. The use of synthetic fibers and the chemicals involved in textile processing contribute to pollution and waste. Many textiles end up in landfills, where they take a long time to decompose. Additionally, the demand for cheap and fast fashion has resulted in a high turnover of clothing, with consumers discarding items after only a few wears.Another challenge faced by the textile industry is the increasing demand for sustainable and ethical practices. More consumers are becoming aware of the environmental and social impact of their clothing choices. This has led to a rise in the popularity of eco-friendly and fair trade fashion brands.To tackle these challenges, the textile industry is exploring innovative solutions. One approach is the development of new textile materials that are more sustainable and biodegradable. For example, fabrics made from bamboo and hemp fibers havegained popularity due to their eco-friendly properties. Another approach is the implementation of circular economy models, where textiles are recycled and reused instead of being disposed of.In conclusion, the textile industry is facing challenges related to environmental impact and consumer demand for sustainability. However, through innovation and the adoption of new practices, the industry has the potential to overcome these challenges and create a more sustainable future.Questions1.What is one challenge faced by the textile industry today?a)The use of synthetic fibers and chemicals.b)The high turnover of clothing.c)The demand for sustainable practices.d)The introduction of modern machinery.2.What is one approach being explored by the textile industry to tacklechallenges?a)the development of new textile materialsb)the increase in factory productionc)the decrease in landfillsd)the introduction of circular economy models阅读理解二Passage 2Communication is an essential part of our daily lives. From the moment we wake up, we are bombarded with various forms of communication, from the radio playing in the background to the emails and text messages on our phones.In the digital age, communication has become easier and more instantaneous. We can connect with people from all around the world through social media platforms and video calls. However, this ease of communication has also led to some negative impacts.One of the negative impacts of digital communication is the decrease in face-to-face interaction. With the convenience of texting and messaging apps, many people prefer communicating through screens rather than in person. This has led to a decrease in social skills and the ability to effectively communicate in real-life situations.Another negative impact of digital communication is the spread of misinformation. With the rise of social media, anyone can become a。
河南学士学位英语考试真题
河南学士学位英语考试真题一、交际用语（10分，每题1分）根据情景补全对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项1. —The visit to Italy is fairly good, though we did have quite a lot of rain.— _________. [单选题] *A. It’s a wonderful journey.B. You must get wet.C. It’s a hard journey.D. What a pity!(正确答案)2. —This is Kathy Chen, our Financial Officer.— ___________________ . [单选题] *A. Finance Officer is an important position.B. OK. Let’s go to see her.C. I’m pleased to meet you, Kathy.(正确答案)D. Thank you, Kathy.3. —Would you mind if I smoke here?—______________. [单选题] *A. Yes, go ahead.B. No, I wouldn’t mind at all.C. No, you cannot smoke here.(正确答案)D. You are a smoker!4. —Sorry, I made a mistake again.—________________Practise more, and you’ll succeed. [单选题] *A. Take it easy.(正确答案)B. Certainly not.C. Don't mention it.D. Don’t blame yourself.5. —_______________—I am so glad that there was no traffic jam.[单选题] *A. How have you been recently?B. How did you come over here?C. How was the traffic coming over here?(正确答案)D. How was the position?6. —I’ve started my own software company.— _____________. [单选题] *A. Could you tell me who is the owner?B. No kidding! Congratulations!(正确答案)C. If I had the money, I'd start one.D. My company runs well.7. ——Are you ready to buy a car, Sir?— _________________. [单选题] *A. Yes, please.B. Please don’t buy it.C. No, don’t mention it.D. Yes, I’d like to have a Jeep.(正确答案)8. —What is the distance between the two places?— _________________. [单选题] *A. The distance is not important.B. We should care about it.C. It is about 15 kilometers.(正确答案)D. It is not far away.9. —How did you enjoy the performance?— _________________. [单选题] *A. Perfect. It is attractive.(正确答案)B. It’s up to you.C. It is a good question.D. Yes, you did well.10. —I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.—____________ Few of them would become your real friends. [单选题] *A. That’s for sure.B. It‘s hard to say.(正确答案)C. I couldn’t agree more.D. Pleased to know that.二、词语用法与语法结构（30分，每题1分）阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023河南学士学位英语考试真题
2023河南学士学位英语考试真题2023 Henan Bachelor's Degree English ExamReading ComprehensionPart ADirections: In this part, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select only one word for each blank from the list of choices given in the options.(1) ________A person who has never been abroad may experience culture shock for the first time. This is when a person accustomed to their own culture finds themselves living in a completely different one. They may be shocked (2) ________ the differences they encounter in language, customs, and lifestyles. It can be challenging to adapt to a new culture, but it can also help people grow and become more open-minded.(3) ________Communication is key when living in a foreign country. People often need to communicate with others in a language (4) ________ from their own. This can be difficult, but it is importantnot to give up. Learning a new language is a valuable skill and can open up many opportunities in life.(5) ________Understanding the customs and traditions of a different culture is also crucial. What may seem strange or rude in one culture may be perfectly normal in another. It is important to be open-minded and respectful of the differences in order to live harmoniously with others.(6) ________Overall, experiencing culture shock can be a challenging but rewarding experience. It can help people gain a deeper understanding of themselves and the world around them. By embracing new cultures and learning from them, we can grow as individuals and become more compassionate and empathetic towards others.Part BDirections: In this part, there are four reading comprehension passages followed by a total of 20multiple-choice questions. You are required to answer the questions based on the information presented in the passages.Passage 1John and Mary are planning a trip to China. They have never been there before and are excited to experience a new culture. They have been researching Chinese customs and traditions in order to prepare for their trip.1. What are John and Mary planning to do?A. Visit JapanB. Visit ChinaC. Visit IndiaD. Visit Australia2. What are John and Mary researching?A. Australian customsB. Chinese customsC. Japanese customsD. Indian customs3. Why are John and Mary excited?A. They have been to China beforeB. They are going to experience a new cultureC. They are not excited at allD. They don't care about other culturesThis is just a sample of the types of questions you may encounter on the 2023 Henan Bachelor's Degree English Exam. Good luck to all the test takers!。
河南财大学位英语考试历年试题
河南财大学位英语考试历年试题【听力材料】：(Text 1)W: What’s new with you,Jack?M:Well,I met a really nice woman.We’ve been going out for three months and things look good now.(Text 2)M: When did you first find the door broken and things missing?W:After I got up,around 5:20.Then I called the police station.(Text 3)W: Pass me the flour,please.M:Which tin is it in?W:The one at the end of the shelf.It’s slightly smaller than the others.M:Oh,right.(Text 4)W:Do you know why George hasn’t come yet?M:Yes.He was planning to come,but his wife’s father fell downsome stairs and they had to take him to a hospital.W:I’m sorry to hear that.(Text 5)W:Hi,Tony.How did your experiment go yesterday?M: Well,it wasn’t as easy as I had thought.I have to continue doing it tonight.(Text 6)M:Is that Ann?W:Yes.M:This is Mike.How are things with you?W:Oh,very well,but I’m very busy.M:Busy? But you’ve finished all your exams?W:Yes,but I have to help my little sister with her foreign language.M:How about coming out with me this evening?There’s a new film on.W:I’m afraid I can’t.A friend of mine is coming from the south and I have to go to the station to meet him.M:What a pity!How about the weekend then?W:No,I’ve arranged to go to an art exhibition with my parents.M:What about next week sometime?W:Maybe.(Text 7)W:I hear there will be a football competition between all senior schools next month.Is that so?M:That’s true.W:Would you please go into some more details?M:Well,the competition will be held in our school and it will begin on August 11.The competition will last a whole week.W:Anything else?M:Yes,both the girls and boys competition will be held at the same time.The girls competition will be held in the morning and the boys competition will be held in the afternoon.W:Yes? Sounds exciting.M:We are both members of our school football team.We should be ready for it.W:Of course.It’s a long time since we had the last football competition last time.I’m really looking forward to anothercompetition.M:Me,too.(Text 8)W: Excuse me.I am from STM.We are carrying out a survey on the traffic in our city.Do you mind if I ask you some questions?M:No,not at all.Go ahead.W:Good,thanks.What do you do,sir?M:I am a teacher.I teach children French.W:Great.Do you live far from the school? I mean,how do you usually go to work?M:Well,mostly by car.But once in a while,I prefer to ride my bike.You know,I live quite far from the school,about 20 miles.And I have to spend about an hour riding to school.But it only takes me less than a quarter of an hour to drive my car,unless the traffic is very bad.W:I see.Does this happen often? I mean the bad traffic.M:Yes,sure! I often get stuck on the way,and the problem’s getting worse and worse.W:That’s all of my questions.Thank you very much.M:You are welcome.(Text 9)M: Customer service.Andney Grant speaking.How may I help you?W:I can’t believe this is happening.I called and ordered a 32?inch bag last Friday.But today I found that you sent me a 24?inch one.I was planning to use that bag during our vacation in Mexico,but it doesn’t seem possible any more because we will take off on Saturday.It’s only two days away.What am I supposed to do?M:I’m really sorry,madam. I’ll check right away.Would you please tell me your order number?W:It’s CE2938.M:Just a minute.I do apologize,madam.There did seem to be a mistake.I’ll have the correct size bag sent to you by overnight mail right away.It will arrive in time for your Saturday trip.Again I apologize for any inconvenience caused by our mistake.I promise it won’t happen again.W:OK.Well,thank you.M:Thank you,madam,for choosing Linch mail.I hope you willhave a wonderful vacation.(Text 10)I wasn’t too fond of the lecture classes of 400 students in my general course.Halfway through my second term when I was considering whether or not to come back in the fall,I went on the Internet and came across Americorp.Then I joined in an organization,and that’s what I did last school year.I worked on making roads,building a house,serving as a teacher’s assistant and working as a camp officer in several projects in South Carolina and Florida.It’s been a great experience,and I’ve almost learned more than what I could have in college since I didn’t really want to be at that school and wasn’t interested in my major an yway,I thought this was better for me.After 1,700 hours of service I received 4,750 dollars.I can use that to pay off the money I borrowed from the bank or for what is needed when I go back to school this fall at Columbus State in Ohio.Classes are smaller there and I’ll be majoring in German education.After working with the kids,now I know,I want to be a teacher.一、听力第一节(共5小题，每小题1分)听下面5段对话。
河南城建学院学位英语答案
河南城建学院学位英语答案1、Peter sood by me when I most needed it.I'll always that.A.likeB.admireC.supportD.appreciate【参考答案】D【解析】本题考查动词词义辨析。
句意：皮特在我最需要的时候支持我。
我会一直心怀感激。
appreciate意为"感激”，故答案为D。
like意为“喜欢”；admire意为“钦佩，赞赏”；support意为"支持”。
2、People don't like to ask questions for fear of appearing.A.poorB.weakC.humbleD.ignorant【参考答案】D【解析】本题考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：人们不喜欢问问题，怕显得无知。
ignorant意为"无知的，愚蠢的”,故答案为D。
poor意为"贫穷的”；weak意为“虚弱的”；humble意为"谦逊的”。
3、Susan's idea of freedom was to have in her life style.A.changeB.mixtureC.varietyD.diversity【参考答案】C【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。
句意：苏珊对自由的看法就是拥有多样化的生活方式。
change意为“改变”；mixture意为"混合，混合物”。
variety意为“多变性，多样性”，强调同一事物的多变性；diversity也有“多样化”的意思，但侧重强调的是不同事物的差异和分歧。
本题强调的是生活的多变性，故答案为C。
4、During the 20th century,science changed the way food was.A.predictedB.preservedC.maintainedD.conserved【参考答案】B【解析】本题考查动词词义辨析。
河南自考英语二作文
河南自考英语二作文The Transformative Power of Education: Reflections on My Self-Study Journey in Henan The pursuit of knowledge is a journey that knows no bounds, transcending geographical limitations and societal constraints. In the heart of Henan province, a unique educational avenue, the self-study examination system, has empowered countless individuals, myself included, to chase their academic aspirations. This system, often referred to as "self-taught higher education," provides analternative path to acquiring knowledge and attaining recognized qualifications outside the confines of traditional university settings. My personal experience navigating this unconventional educational route has been nothing short of transformative, fostering intellectual growth, self-discipline, and a profound appreciation for the power of perseverance. The decision to embark on this self-study journey stemmed from a deep-seated desire to further my education amidst various personal and professional commitments. The flexibility offered by the system, allowing me to learn at my own pace and tailor my study schedule around existing obligations, was undeniably appealing. However, the initial excitement was soon tempered by the stark reality of the challenges that lay ahead. The path of self-directed learning is fraught with hurdles, demanding unwavering commitment, meticulous time management, and an ironclad sense of self-motivation. The absence of structured classroom environments and direct interaction with professors necessitated cultivating a disciplined approach to learning. Navigating the vast syllabus, encompassing subjects like English language and literature, business administration, and law, demanded strategic planning and meticulous organization.I immersed myself in textbooks, devoured supplementary materials, and sought guidance from online forums and study groups. The process of dissecting complex concepts, grappling with intricate grammatical nuances, and mastering legal frameworks pushed me beyond my comfort zone, constantly challenging myintellectual limits. The solitary nature of self-study, though initially daunting, became a catalyst for developing self-reliance and fostering critical thinking skills. The onus of understanding and applying knowledge rested solely on my shoulders, encouraging deeper engagement with the subject matter. While the journey was undeniably arduous, marked by late nights poring over textbooks andmoments of self-doubt, the rewards were immeasurable. The process of acquiring knowledge independently instilled a sense of accomplishment that fueled my determination. Each hurdle overcome, each concept grasped, reinforced my belief in my own capabilities. The self-discipline honed through this experience permeated other aspects of my life, enhancing my organizational skills and bolstering my confidence in tackling challenges head-on. The culmination of months of rigorous self-study arrived with the examination period. The pressure was palpable, the stakes high. Yet, stepping into the examination hall, armed with the knowledge I had painstakingly acquired, a sense of quiet confidence washed over me. The culmination of months of relentless effort was distilled into those few hours, a testament to the transformative power of self-directed learning. The results, when they arrived, were a validation of the journey, a tangible reflection of the dedication and perseverance invested in this unique educational pursuit. Beyond the academic qualifications, the self-study experience gifted me invaluable life lessons. It instilled a profound appreciation for the accessibility of knowledge, highlighting the empowering potential of self-motivation and disciplined learning. The journey has irrevocably shaped my perspective on education, underscoring the enduring relevance of self-improvement and the boundless capacity of the human mind to absorb, analyze, and apply knowledge. The experience stands as a testament to the indomitable spirit of learning, proving that educational aspirations can be realized through determination and unwavering self-belief, regardless of the path chosen.。
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绝密启用前2012年11月成人高等教育学士学位英语考试试题Part I Dialogue Completiofddn (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1. ——What day is it today?——A. MondayB. It’s fineC. June 14D. Nine o’clock2. —— Excuse me. Can you tell me the time, please?—— __.A. Sure, pleaseB. Thank you so muchC. It’s six o’c lockD. Yes, I can3. —— May I use the telephone?——_.A. Go aheadB. Thank you so muchC. Don’t worryD. You are welcome4. —— Would you like to come to the party Friday evening?——_.A. That’s rightB. Yes, I’d like toC. I’ll be lateD. No, never mind5. ——I’m sorry I can’t give you any help.——That’s OK. _ __.A. What a pityB. I don’t careC. Thank you all the sameD. Don’t mention it6. —— How did you find your visit to the museum, Eddie?——A. I went there all by myselfB. Oh, wonderful, indeedC. My friend showed me thereD. By taking a No. 2 bus.7. ——I didn’t know this was a one-way street, sir.—— _A. It’s different.B. How do you do?C. How dare you say that?D. Sorry, but that’s no excuse.8. ——I don’t want to eat anything. I’m not feeling well today.——, Carlos. I hope you’ll be better soon.A. It doesn’t matterB. Don’t botherC. I’m better nowD. I’m sorry to hear that9. —— Are you going to take part in the English contest to be held at the end of this term?—— __A. I’m afraidB. I doC. It dependsD. It’s a pleasure10. ——Today’s Sunday. What about going to the Science Museum?—— ____.A. Take it easyB. Let’s call it a dayC. That’s a good ideaD. It’s kind of you to say so11. —— I have just passed my exam. I feel so relieved now.—— ___!A. Thank youB. Well doneC. Cheer upD. My pleasure12. ——Don’t forget to pass on the message to my teacher.—— __.A. Yes, I don’tB. I don’t think soC. No, I won’tD. Sorry, I wo uldn’t13. —— How could you say that?——_. I didn’t mean to hurt you.A. It doesn’t matterB. That’s all rightC. I am really sorryD. None of your business14. —— You have given us a wonderful party, Mrs. Johnson.—— ___.A. Don’t say toB. I’m glad you enjoyed itC. It is interesting for you to say soD. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t organize it well15. ——What’s the matter? You really look upset.—— _.—— Well, better luck next time.A. I have won a prizeB. I failed an important testC. Why, I always look up to youD. Me? I never look down uponanybodyPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on theANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneHow much do you know about nutrition? If your knowledge is similar to that of food shoppers who answered three surveys for the U. S. Food and Drug Administration, then you probably share some wide-spread misinformation about nutrition. Check your answers to the following statements. Is it true or false?Statement 1: Fresh vegetables cooked at home are always more nutritious than canned or frozen vegetables.False. The nutritional difference depends more on how vegetables are handled or prepared than in whether they are bought fresh or packaged.Overcooking, for example, destroys many nutrients. Vegetables cooked in too much water can lose a significant amount of vitamins.Statement 2: When dieting, avoid starchy(淀粉类) foods, such as bread or potatoes. False. If you cut out starchy foods, such as peas, potatoes, bread, and rice, you cut out very good sources of several B vitamins, Vitamin C, and other nutrients. Moreover, ounce for ounce, bread and potatoes have fewer calories than sirloin steak and roast beef.Statement 3: Taking extra vitamins beyond the recommended daily allowances won’t give you more energy.True. It’s widely believed that extra vitamins provide more energy. But taking more than the body needs doesn't make it function better, just as overfilling your gas tank doesn’t make your car run faster.If you answered these questions correctly, you can for the time being consider yourself well informed about food and nutrition by today’s standards. But remember that nutrition is a complex and growing science and that today’s beliefs may be changed as new information becomes available.16. The first paragraph implies that many people __________.A. are well informed about nutritionB. don’t care about nutritionC. have much knowledge of nutritionD. have incorrect ideas about nutrition17. According to paragraph 2, which is NOT true about nutrition?A. Overcooking destroys many nutrients.B. It makes no difference how you prepare vegetables.C. Both fresh and packaged vegetables are nutritious.D. Vitamins in vegetable could be lost during cooking.18. Which is a correct attitude towards starchy food?A. Starchy foods are unnecessary in a balanced diet.B. Bread and steak have the same amount of calories per ounce.C. Valuable nutrients could be found in starchy foods.D. Starchy foods include only peas, potatoes, bread and rice.19. The description of “overfilling your gas tank” shows why __________.A. one should take as much vitamins as possibleB. more than enough vitamins is unnecessaryC. vitamins cost as much as gasD. doctors recommend allowance of vitamins20. A good title for this article would be__________.A. Tips of Losing Weight EffectivelyB. Test Your Nutrition IQC. Nutrition: A Complex Branch of ScienceD. Misleading Nutrition ConceptsPassage TwoMost women in Ghana--the educated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old--work to earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles ashousewives and mothers. Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is well known and well deserved.Most o f Ghana’s working women are farmers and traders. Only one woman in five, or even fewer, can be classified as simply housewives. Even these women often earn money by sewing or by baking and cooking things to sell. They also maintain vegetable gardens and chicken farms. Indeed, the woman who depends entirely upon her husband for support is looked upon with disfavor.Traditionally the tasks of motherhood have been shared. Mothers and sisters, grandmothers and nieces all helped to raise the children and to carry out daily tasks. As the family grew, older brothers and sisters also helped to care for the younger ones and helped in the home. Now with more children going to school, with more people moving away from their traditional homes, not only must the mother continue her income-producing activities, but she must take on all the heavy, time-consuming housework.Ghana today is looking for new ways to meet the needs of women and their families, such as providing more day care centers, so women can continue to play their multiple roles in the home and in the economy.21. What is the role of most women in Ghana?A. Handling various housework at home.B. Taking care of children indoors.C. Farming and trading out of house.D. Working as well as maintaining families.22. “self-reliance” could be explained as “__________”.A. making great wealthB. depending on oneselfC. caring for one’s ownD. being a reliable person23. What kind of women do people in Ghana prefer?A. Beautiful and charming.B. Skillful at sewing or baking.C. Depending totally on husbands.D. Working hard to earn incomes.24. Paragraph 3 describes__________.A. how traditional extended families operateB. why women in Ghana have more burdens nowC. how changes in life help the working womenD. the new life style of Ghana’s people25. The author of this article probably agrees that women inGhana should__________.A. stay at home and focus on family lifeB. become as active as men in businessC. try to maintain their original rolesD. make a choice and stick to one rolePassage ThreeThe blues was born on the Mississippi River Delta in the early 1900s. After the Civil War, the slaves were free but life was still not easy. They had to find new work. In the South, work camps were formed. Black people from these camps worked on farms and on building up the Mississippi River banks. During the week the people worked long and hard. They often lived alone, without their families, far from home. On the weekends, the workers got together at picnics or drinking places. Travelling black musicians with guitars entertained them. The musicians sang songs about the difficult life of the workers. These songs were called the blues.If you have the blues it means you feel very sad. You can have the blues because you have no money, no job, no lover, or no home. But blue songs were not always sad. Some of them were happy and many of them were funny.Sometimes the blues singers had song contests. Each singer sang new words or a new style of the blues song. They made up the music as they played. In this way they created new music. This is called improvisation. Later, improvisation became a very important part of jazz music.Blues began in the country in the South. As blacks moved into the big cities to work, the blues went with them. There, they sang about life in the cities. W. C. Handy, a black band leader from Memphis made the blues popular all over America. In 1914 he wrote the most famous blues song of all, “The St. Louis Blues”.26. After the Civil War, the Black people _________.A. were mostly slavesB. still led a hard lifeC. enjoyed their new life with familiesD. worked on their own farms27. At the very beginning, the blues were _________.A. not performed on formal occasionsB. traditional songs of the Black peopleC. about the life of travelling musiciansD. very popular throughout the nation28. What kind of emotion does the blues express?A. SadnessB. HappinessC. JokingD. All of the above29. How did “improvisation” come into being?A. The blues singers gathered to have contests.B. New words were added into old songs.C. New styles were played with guitars.D. The blues singers created music while playing.30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The blues were born in the country in the South.B. The blues soon disappeared in big cities.C. W. C. Handy is the first blues singer in US.D. The most well-known blues song is “The St. Louis Blues”.Passage FourNo matter who you are or where you come from, one thing is certain：you are acquainted with the mosquito(蚊子)--although you probably wish you weren’t. Mosquitoes are everywhere. They can be found all over the world, and they come in more than 2,500 species. Somewhere, at some time, you have surely met at least one.No one loves the mosquito. But unfortunately the mosquito may decide that she loves you. Yes, She. Only the female mosquito bites. It’s not because she’s unfriendly: she needs blood to reproduce. Female mosquito is quite selective, and she chooses her victims carefully. First, she uses sensors to find her victim. With these sensors, she tests your body moisture, body warmth, and chemical substances in your sweat. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if you don’t appeal to her, she’ll reject you for someone more appetizing. The next time a mosquito bites you, just remember that you were chosen. You’re special.If the mosquito likes you, she settles onto your flesh very gently, and she breaks your skin with her proboscis tip. It’s a kind of mouth and it sticks out just below the mosquito’s eyes. She stabs the proboscis tip into your skin at once, and if she hits a blood vessel, she’ll get a full dinner in about a minute. After that, the mosquito is tired. Heavy with your blood, she picks a spot---on a leave or a stone---to lay her eggs. Just one drop of blood will produce hundreds of eggs.31. By the sentence “you are acquainted with the mosquito--although you probablywish you weren’t”, the author means that people _________.A. don’t like mosquito but it is always thereB. know mosquito and wish them wellC. wish all the mosquito disappearedD. want to be friendly to mosquito but fail at last32. Why is it only female mosquito that bites?A. She is more unfriendly than male.B. She is greater in number.C. Blood is her favorite food.D. Blood enables her to lay eggs.33. To select whom to bite, the mosquito’s sensors may NOT test_________.A. the temperature of the bodyB. the color of the skinC. the chemical elements in sweatD. the wetness of the body34. According to the last paragraph, the function of proboscis tip is to_______.A. find where to biteB. to stick into the flesh and suck bloodC. to remove the skin and collect bloodD. decide whom to reject35. The main idea of the passage could be _______.A. why and how mosquito bites peopleB. why people dislike mosquitoC. what kind of mosquito bites peopleD. how to identify female mosquitoPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completesthe sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a singleline through the center.36. We had decided to sell our house, but after a while we began to have second________.A. ideasB. thoughtsC. mindsD. plans37. _________ are that stock price will go up in the coming months.A. ChancesB. OpportunitiesC. PossibilitiesD. Conditions38. Books in the library are arranged by different__________.A. classesB. categoriesC. degreesD. ranks39. The Bering Strait Bridge will be one of the most challenging engineering projectsever __________.A. undertakenB. underestimatedC. undergoneD. underneath40. Our customers would ________ it very much if the salesperson could give themclear directions to operate the machine.A. appearB. applyC. appreciateD. anticipate41. The economy of the country was_____ with foreign investment.A. boomedB. blossomedC. raisedD. increased42. The girl ________ a large amount of money from her parents.A. achievedB. inheritedC. savedD. collected43. The HR manager will be ________ for not fulfilling his duty.A. cancelledB. recalledC. correctedD. replaced44. The impact of the Greenhouse Effect has long been ________ and specialattention is called upon to examine this issue.A. overcomeB. overlookedC. overchargedD. overrated45. No matter what happens, please remember we are the true friends whom youcould always________ .A. turn upB. turn toC. turn inD. turn off46. Our series of product _____ from children’s toys to sports equipments.A. differB. separateC. rangeD. include47. The audience were so _____ at the colorful scene of the drama that no one noticedthe passage of time.A. fascinated B .fanciedC. frightenedD. forseen48. Please note down this telephone number ________you meet with anyemergencies.A. for fear thatB. so thatC. unlessD. in case that49. The houses in this community, most which are beautifully ________, haveattracted many buyers.A. decoratedB. demandedC. deliveredD. determined50. It’s impossible for anyone to be ________by such an obvious lie.A. taken overB. taken inC. taken downD. taken away51. Rosemary is ________ fatter than she was when I first met her.A. consistentlyB. constantlyC. considerablyD. considerately52. It may not be a good habit to look up the dictionary whenever you ________adifficult word while reading.A. come atB. come acrossC. come alongD. come up53. I have tried __________ to make the General Manger change his mind.A. in spiteB. in hopeC. in wayD. in vain54. The noise of the parade was very disturbing, which made it almost impossible forus to ________ on what the speaker was saying.A. concentrateB. be concernedC. confirmD. be dependent55. The students are very _______ to Miss Lewis for her kindness and hard work.A. gracefulB. gratefulC. dependentD. confident56. It was not until August _____ the two sides finally reached an agreement.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. while57. Don’t worry. She______ it by the time you are ready.A. will be finishingB. will have been finishingC. would finishD. will have finished58. ________will be known tomorrow.A. Whether the flower turns redB. If the flower turns redC. When does the flower turn redD. How does the flower turn red59. At midnight, she finally finished the report, ______.A. tiring and wear outB. tiring and worn outC. tired and worn outD. tiring and wearing out60. Rare animals are still being hunted, ______ there is severe punishment for it.A. as ifB. even thoughC. even asD. as long as`61. Before entering the classroom, Professor Lucas heard_________.A. the students at talkB. some students talkedC. some students talkingD. the students to talk62. The assignment for today is to write a summary _______the major subjects in thischapter are to be covered.A. in thatB. thatC. whichD. in which63. We________ on it for several hours, but we have not yet found any satisfactorysolution.A. are workingB. have been workingC. have been workedD. work64. I would have invited Doctor Fox to make a speech, but I _________him very well.A. hadn’t knownB. don’t knowC. wouldn’t knowD. wasn’t knowing65. _________ objects in the distance is made possible with the help of a telescope.A. ObservationB. ObservatoryC. ObservedD. Observing66. _______, the worse I seem to feel.A. More medicine takenB.When I take more medicineC. The more medicine I takeD.Taking more of the medicine67. They wanted to find out the reason _________ adolescent crimes are increasing.A. becauseB. ofC. whyD. to68. I ________reading newspapers during breakfast.A. am in the habit ofB. make a rule ofC. ought toD. used to be69. The square is _____ the one in my hometown.A. three times big ofB. as big three times asC. three times as big asD. bigger three times than70. The Asian Games meet ________, sometimes with more than 40 nations takingpart.A. once a four yearsB. four years a timeC. for four yearsD. every four years71. What _________ next will be discussed at the meeting in the afternoon.A. can we doB. to be doneC. shall we doD. to doing72. Many ancient tombs have been stolen by thieves and the treasures inside were lost._________this is a matter of regret.A. No wonderB. No wayC. No problemD. No doubt73. The factory ______ two years ago was equipped with the most advancedmachinery.A. where I worked thereB. which I workedC. in which I workedD. where I worked in74. No sooner ______ than she realized that it was wise to keep silent.A. had the words spokenB. the words had spokenC. the words had been spokenD. had the words been spoken75. But for the storm, we _____ a great harvest last year.A. would haveB. would have hadC. had hadD. should havePart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and markyour answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through thecenter.The ups and downs of life may seem to have no predictable plan. But scientists now know there are very definite life patterns that almost all people 76 . Today，when we live 20 years longer than our great-grandparents，and when women mysteriously 77 men by seven years，it is clearer than ever that the“game of life”is really a game of 78 . As we age, we trade strength for ingenuity，speed for thoroughness，passion for reason. These 79 may not always seem fair，but at every age，there are some 80 . So it is reassuring to note that 81 you've passed some of your“prime.”you still have other prime years to experience 82 . Certain important primes seem to 83 later in life. Then which are the best years of life? When asked this question, people may 84 with various answers. It seems that different periods of life 85 to different kinds of achievement.76. A. know B. share C. resist D. like77. A. outnumber B. outcome C. outlive D. outbreak78. A. trade-offs B. trade-ins C. years D. age79. A. discussions B. changes C. businesses D. exchanges80. A. problems B. advantages C. difficulties D. profits81. A. no matter B. as soon as C. even if D. because of82. A. in the past B. in the future C. just then D. just now83. A. peak B. climb C. stay D. result84. A. come out B. come in C. come at D. come up85. A. are likely B. are fixed C. are related D. pay attention英语试卷二Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic “My View on Fast Food”.You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1．吃快餐食品可以节约时间；2．但有些快餐食品不健康；3．谈谈你的看法。