逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第四课 激动人心的旅行
裕兴新概念英语第二册Lesson4第4课笔记讲义
裕兴新概念英语第二册Lesson4第4课笔记讲义Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行New words and Expressions★1. exciting adj. 令人兴奋的excited adj. (感到)兴奋的excite v. 令某人兴奋（人做宾语）eg. The news excited us. (过去式) 令我们兴奋。
eg. I have never been to Australia. It must be an exciting trip.我从来没去过澳大利亚。
那里一定是一次激动人心的旅行。
eg. He is finding this trip very exciting.他发现旅途非常令人兴奋。
（very exciting 宾语补足语）eg. We are excited at the news. 我们对消息感到兴奋。
be excited at sth 对…感到兴奋。
eg.The excited girl is looking forward to her exciting first date with her “Mr. Right”.这个兴奋的女孩渴望着她的激动人心的和白马王子的第一次约会。
look forward 渴望，盼望 date 约会eg. The excited children were expecting Christmas presents.那些兴奋的孩子正在期待着圣诞礼物。
be expecting 期待，怀孕类似的词：surprising 令人惊奇的 surprised 感到惊奇的interesting 令人感兴趣的 interested 感到感兴趣的shocking 令人震惊的 shocked 感到震惊的satisfying 令人满意的 satisfied 感到满意的disappointing 令人失望的 disappointed 感到失望的moving 令人感动的 moved 感到感动的touching 令人感动的 touched 感到感动的embarrassing 令人难堪的 embarrassed 感到难堪的尴尬的★2. rec eive v. 收到receive sth from sb 从谁那收到什么东西receive a letter 收到一封信 receive a present 收到一份礼物receive a phone call 接到一个电话 receive good education 得到良好的教育eg. You will receive a warm welcome whenever you come to my home.无论你什么时候来我们家你都会得到热烈欢迎的。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第04课
Lesson 4 An Exciting Trip激动人心的旅行Why is Tim finding this trip exciting?I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is fending this trip very exciting.参考译文我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信，他正在澳大利亚。
他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
蒂姆是个工程师，正在一家大公司工作，并且已经去过澳大利亚的不少地方了。
他刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车，现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。
他不久还将到达达尔文去，从那里，他再飞往珀斯。
我弟弟以前从未出过国，因此，他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。
1.exciting adj. 令人兴奋的excited adj. （感到）兴奋的excite v. 令……兴奋（人作主语）eg. The news excited us. （过去式）这个消息令我们兴奋。
新概念英语第二册笔记：Lesson 4 An Exciting trip
Lesson 4 An Exciting tripexciting adj.令人兴奋的excited adj. (感到)兴奋的excite v. 令……兴奋（人作宾语）eg. The news excited us. (过去时) 这个消息令我们兴奋。
eg. I have never been to Australia. 我曾未去过澳大利亚。
It must be an exciting trip. 那一定是激动人心的旅行。
eg. He is finding this trip very exciting. 他发现旅途非常的令人兴奋。
（very exciting 宾语补足语）eg. We are excited at the news. 我们对消息感到兴奋。
eg. The excited girl is looking forward to her exciting first date with her “Mr.Right.”那个兴奋的女孩，期待着她和白马王子的第一次约会。
date 指男女之间的私人约会。
The excited children were expecting Christmas presents.那个兴奋的孩子正在期待圣诞节礼物。
类似的词：disappointing 令人失望的； disappointed 感到失望的；moving 令人感动的； moved 感到感动的；touching 令人感动的； touched 感到感动的；embarrassing 令人尴尬的； embrassed 感到尴尬的；surprising 令人惊讶的； surprised 感到惊讶的；shocking 令人震惊的； shocked 感到震惊的；satisfying 令人满意的； satisfied 感到满意的；receive v. 收到reeive sth from sb. 从……收到……；receive a letter 收到一封信；receive a present 收到一份礼物；receive a phone call 接到一个电话；receive good education 受到良好的教育；eg. You will receive a warm welcome whenever you come to my home. 无论你们什么时候来我们家，你都将受到热烈欢迎。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第04课·精心整理·护眼背景
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记Lesson4An Exciting Trip词汇讲解1exciting a.令人兴奋的2receive v.接受，收到3firm n.商行，公司4different a.不同的5centre n.中心6abroad ad.在国外1.exciting adj.令人兴奋的excited adj.（感到）兴奋的excite v.令……兴奋（人作主语）eg.The news excited us.（过去式）这个消息令我们兴奋。
eg.I have never been to Australia.我从未去过澳大利亚。
It must be an exciting trip.那一定是一次令人兴奋的旅行。
eg.He isfinding this trip very exciting.(very exciting宾补)他发现旅途非常令人兴奋eg.We are excited at the news.我们对这个消息感到兴奋。
eg.The excited girl is looking forward to her excitingfirst date with her“Mr.Right”.这个兴奋的女孩渴望着与她“白马王子”令人兴奋的第一次约会。
eg.The excited children were expecting Christmas presents.那些兴奋的孩子正期待着圣诞礼物。
类似的词：surprising令人惊奇的;surprised感到惊奇的interesting令人感兴趣的;interested感到感兴趣的shocking令人震惊的;shocked感到震惊的satisfying令人满意的;satisfied感到满意的disappointing令人失望的;disappointed感到失望的moving令人感动的;moved感到感动的touching令人感动的;touched感到感动的embarrassing令人尴尬的;embarrassed感到尴尬的2.receive v.收到receive sth from sb收到某人某物receive a letter收到一封信receive a present收到一件礼物receive a phone call接到一个电话receive good education受到良好的教育eg.You will receive a warm welcome,whenever you come to my home.无论你何时来我家，都会受到热烈欢迎。
新概念第二册Lesson 4 An exciting trip讲义
新概念第二册Lesson 4 An exciting trip一、单词精讲exciting adj. 令人兴奋的；excited adj. 兴奋的-ed: 自己感到/ -ing:令人感到eg. The news was exciting.这个消息令人兴奋。
I am excited.我很兴奋。
excite v. 激动(这类动词的宾语一定是人，让后面的人感到……)eg. The news excited me.这个消息使我兴奋。
interesting adj. 令人感到有趣的；interested adj. 感到有意思的interesting maninterest v. 对……感兴趣eg.The book interests me. 那本书让我感到很有趣receive v. 接受, 收到①vt. 接到收到，得到eg.I received a letter from my friend yesterday.（我昨天收到了我朋友的一封信。
）② vt. 招待，接待eg.You need a large room if you are going to receive so many guests.如果你打算接待这么多客人的话，你需要一个大房间。
receive是“收到”，指的是一个被动的动作，主观上接受与否不清楚。
receive/have a letter from sb.eg.I received a letter from my mother last week.（我上周收到了我妈妈的一封信。
）accept 同意接收eg.This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy,but I didn’t accept it.今天早上我收到了一个男孩送的一束花，但我没有接受。
take则是主动的“拿”、“取”eg.I received a beautiful pen from my uncle. My brother took it from me yesterday.我收到了叔叔送的一支漂亮的钢笔。
NCE 2 Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行
NCE 2 Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的的旅行0．exciting adj. 使人激动的，令人兴奋的（主语一般是物）This film is very exciting. 这部电影令人激动。
excited 某人感到兴奋或激动（主语一般是人）I am very excited because I have passed the exam. 我非常兴奋，因为我己经通过了考试。
1．I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. 我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信。
receive from 收到We received a fax of the order this morning.我们今天上午收到一份传真订单。
一个名词（或短语等）与另一个名词（或短语）并列而作为其说明或限定成分时称为同位语。
同位语与它的补充说明的成分之间用逗号隔开。
Tim是my brother的同位语。
它们指的是同一个人。
Tim用来补充说明my brother的名字。
2．Tim is an engineer. 蒂姆是一个工程师。
engineer 工程师keyboard operator 电脑录入员policeman 警察taxi driver 出租汽车司机air hostess 空姐postman 邮递员nurse 护士mechanic 机械师hairdresser 理发师housewife 家庭妇女milkman 送牛奶的人3．He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.他正在为一家大公司工作，并且已经去过澳大利亚的不少地方了。
work for + 机构名称为…工作firm = company = corporation公司law firm 律师事务所plant = factory = workshop 工厂a great number of = a great many + 可数名词许多a great many people 许多人a great amount of + 不可数名词许多a great amount of money 许多钱different adj.不同的→ same adj. 相同的Australia n.澳大利亚Austria n.奥地利4．My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.我弟弟以前从未出过国，因此，他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。
新概念英语第二册 lesson 4 笔记和答案
新概念英语第二册 lesson 4 An exciting trip Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行课文内容：I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.Notes on the text 课文注释1 He has been there for six months. 他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
关于动词的现在完成时，可以参看第1册第83至87课。
2 a great number of…, 许多…，用于修饰复数可数名词。
3 in the centre of…, 在……中部。
参考译文我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信，他正在澳大利亚。
他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
蒂姆是个工程师，正在为一家大公司工作，并且已经去过澳大利亚的不少地方了。
他刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车，现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第4课（3）
Lesson 4 An exciting trip课⽂内容：I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.精讲笔记：7.He will soon visit Darwin.很快，他将去参观达尔⽂。
语⾔点 1）visit somewhere参观某地：visit Shanghai参观上海；visit Zhouzhuang参观周庄2）visit sb.拜访某⼈：visit my uncle看望我的伯⽗；visit closet classmate拜访最亲密的同学8.From there, he will fly to Perth.从那⾥，他将飞往珀斯。
语⾔点⽐较学习：1）fly to=go by plane乘飞机到某地2）drive to somewhere开车去某地3）walk to somewhere⾛到某地9.My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.我弟弟以前从来没有出过国，所以他觉得他的这次旅⾏⾮常激动⼈⼼。
裕兴 新概念英语 第二册 Lesson 4 第4课 笔记讲义
Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行New words and Expressions★1. exciting adj. 令人兴奋的excited adj. (感到)兴奋的excite v. 令某人兴奋（人做宾语）eg. The news excited us. (过去式) 令我们兴奋。
eg. I have never been to Australia. It must be an exciting trip.我从来没去过澳大利亚。
那里一定是一次激动人心的旅行。
eg. He is finding this trip very exciting.他发现旅途非常令人兴奋。
（very exciting 宾语补足语）eg. We are excited at the news. 我们对消息感到兴奋。
be excited at sth 对…感到兴奋。
eg.The excited girl is looking forward to her exciting first date with her “Mr. Right”.这个兴奋的女孩渴望着她的激动人心的和白马王子的第一次约会。
look forward 渴望，盼望 date 约会eg. The excited children were expecting Christmas presents.那些兴奋的孩子正在期待着圣诞礼物。
be expecting 期待，怀孕类似的词：surprising 令人惊奇的 surprised 感到惊奇的interesting 令人感兴趣的 interested 感到感兴趣的shocking 令人震惊的 shocked 感到震惊的satisfying 令人满意的 satisfied 感到满意的disappointing 令人失望的 disappointed 感到失望的moving 令人感动的 moved 感到感动的touching 令人感动的 touched 感到感动的embarrassing 令人难堪的 embarrassed 感到难堪的尴尬的★2. receive v. 收到receive sth from sb 从谁那收到什么东西receive a letter 收到一封信 receive a present 收到一份礼物receive a phone call 接到一个电话 receive good education 得到良好的教育eg. You will receive a warm welcome whenever you come to my home.无论你什么时候来我们家你都会得到热烈欢迎的。
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记lesson 4 An exciting trip
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记lesson 4 An excitingtrip【NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS】生词和短语★exciting adj. 令人兴奋的excite4：激动excited：-ed：自己感到-ing：令人感到exciting boyinteresting manThe man is interesting.The news exciting,I am excited其宾语一定是人The news excited me.让后面的人感到．．．interesting：令人感到有趣的interested：感到有意思的The book interests me.★receive v. 接受，收到accept：同意接收receive：客观的收到This morning I received a bunch5 of flowers from a boy,but I didn't acceptit.take take the exam：接收考试；take advice接收建议receive/havereceive/have a letter from somebody.★firm n. 商行，公司company★different adj. 不同的★centre n. 中心★abroad adv. 在国外副词，直接和动词连用go aroadlive abroadstudy abroad读音语调要顿拙一些received a letter from just和完成时连用months one month two monthsI'have arrived in Beijing. has beenHe has been in Beijing for one year.has been + in 地点He has been in America for tow1 years.连读work for work in 强调地点work for强调work I am working for a school.I am working in the New Oriental6 school.a great number of ：a lot ofa great number of 后面一定要加可数名词复数a lot of 可加可数名词也可加不可数名词i have a lot of friendsI have a great number of friends.has gone to ：去了某地没回来has been to ：以前去过某地，现在不在那个地方Have you been to Paris?soon：很快（时间）from there：从那地方起from 即能够加时间又能够加地点from half past 8 to half past 11from Beijing to Tianjingfly to Perth： go to Perth by airbefore——副词，在此之前现在完成时态的标志find trip excitingfind +宾语+形容词做宾补find the room clean find her happyis finding I'm finding...。
新概念英语第二册Lesson4Anexcitingtrip听力及学习笔记
新概念英语第二册Lesson4Anexcitingtrip听力及学习笔记一、词汇学习1.receive vt.接到，收到，得到：例如：When did your father receive the gift?你父亲是什么时候收到这份礼物的？I received a card this afternoon.今天下午我收到了一张卡片。
receive还可意为“招待，接待”。
We must need a large room because we are going to receive many foreigners.2.different是形容词，意为“不同的”，通常与from连用，其名词形式为difference。
例如：My coat is different from yours.我的大衣与你的大衣不同。
different/diverse/divergent/distinct辨析：different指事物间的区别或本质的不同。
例如：The two boys are different in their study habits.这两个男孩的学习习惯明显不同。
diverse指性质、种类上有不同。
例如：India has always been one of the most religiously diverse countries.divergent意为“分歧的，差异的”。
例如：Similar customs were known in widely divergent cultures such as Ancient Egypt and Scandinavia.distinct指两个或更多东西各自有其特点、不容混淆。
例如：The twin sisters have distinct tastes. 这对双胞胎姐妹嗜好不同。
3.a great number of … 许多……，用于修饰复数可数名词。
新概念英语2(L4 An exciting trip) 思维导图视觉笔记
新概念英语2Lesson 4 An exciting trip 一、老师讲解（思维导图）二、背诵原文（4宫格漫画）三、笔记精讲（词汇句型）1eg. receive a lettereg. receive a present from my mogive／grv／（v）给予，赠予eg. It's better to give than to receivereceive／rr＇siv／（v.）接待，迎接reception／r＇sepin／（n．）接待处，前台receptionist／ri＇sep Janist／（n．）接待员，招待员eg. We received so many excellent comments from customers tonight.(今晚我们收到了顾客的很多宝贵意见。
)2、firm／f3um／（n．）公司，商行eg. a law firm律师事务所/ an accountancy firm会计事务所除了firm，company和corporation也可以表示公司的意思3、different／frent／（adj，）不同的，不一样的，有差别的same／sem／（adj）相同的similar／＇simula／（adji）相似的，近似的4、center／sEnt／（n．）中心，中央，英式英语的写法为centre eg. in the center of Australia体育中心/ a shopping center购物中心/ the center of attention关注的中心／ist／（n．）东，东方south／saoe／（n．）南，南方west／wEst／（n．）西，西方north／nっre／（n．）北，北方5．）在国外/ go home回家/ go abroad去国外/ travel abroad去国外旅行6、exciting／rk＇sartin／（adj．）令人兴奋的，使人激动的（用来形容某个东西或者某件事情）excited／k＇sartre／（adj）兴奋的，激动的（用来形容人很兴奋，很激动的感受）7、a number of表示几个，右干，相当severala great number of表示许多，相当于many eg. There are a great number of private schools in Britain8、have／has gone to已经去了（还没回来）eg. ——Where is my mom? ——She has gone to the shopping mall.9、find sth＋形容词：觉得某物或者某事eg. I find living in the city very stressful.四、笔记精讲（语法）现在完成时：have／has done1．谈论过去的经历eg. I've been to Australia.2．过去的动作所造成的结果往往是直接具体、到现在依然清晰可见的eg. Someone has cleaned the room. It's so tidy now.3．表达持续的状态eg. I've lived in Australia since 2007.I have just received a letter from my brother，TimHe has been there for six monthsHe has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs.My brother has never been abroad before.I _______ just _______(receive) a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He _______(be) there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he ______ already _______(visit) a great number of different places in Australia. He _____ just _______(buy) an Australian car and ________(go) to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother _____ never ______(be) abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.将下列句子改写成现在完成时I He is leaving the house. 2 He is having breakfast. 3 She is writing a letter.4 My sister is turning on the radio.5 My mother is making the bed.6 She is buying a new hat.将下列句子改成现在完成时的一般疑问句1 I’ve already seen the new play at "The Globe”.2 I've already taken my holidays.3 I’ve already read this book.4 I’ve already done my homework.5 I’ve already finished my work.将下列句子改成现在完成时的否定形式I He is still washing the dishes. 2 She is still making the bed. 3 He is still combing his hair.4 She is still sweeping the carpet.5 We are still reading ' Macbeth.五、刻意练习1、摘要写作（回答下列问题，将问题组成一个段落，不超过55个单词）1) What was the writer just received from his brother, Tim?2) Is Tim an engineer, or is he a doctor?3) How long has he been in Australia?4) Has he already visited many places or not?5) Where is he now?6) Has Tim ever been abroad before or not?7) Is he enjoying his trip very much or not?3、Role Play——Why are you so happy？——I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim.——Where is your brother?——He is in Australia. He has been there for six months.——What is he doing in Australia?——Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia——What's new with him?——He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the center of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth.——How does he like this trip?——My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting。
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册：第四课激动人心的旅行
Lesson 4 An exciting trip 课⽂内容： I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting. 本⽂语法：同位语 语法归纳：指同⼀事物的句⼦成分放在同等位置时，⼀个句⼦成分可被⽤来说明或解释另⼀个句⼦成分，后者称之为前者的同位语。
同位语多由名词或代词充当。
例如： I have two sisters,Jane and Mary.我有两个姐姐，简和玛丽。
This is Tom, president of Oriental Grouop.这位是东⽅集团的总裁汤姆。
逐句精讲： 1.I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. 我刚收到⼀封弟弟蒂姆写来的的信。
语⾔点1 短语：receive sth. from sb.收到从某⼈那⾥送出的某物 This morning I received a letter from my brother.今天早上我收到了妈妈写来的⼀封信。
新概念英语第二册第四课教案
新概念英语第二册第四课教案第一篇：新概念英语第二册第四课教案Lesson 4 An exciting trip New Words and Expressions 1.exciting: creating or arousing excitement ；令人兴奋的What exciting news this is!这是多么令人兴奋的消息！That is an exciting game.那是一场令人兴奋的比赛。
It's such an exciting place.真是一个令人兴奋的地方。
This is a very exciting book.这是一本非常扣人心弦的书。
2.receive: 接受；收到receive an invitation[a letter]from sb 接到某人的邀请函[信]receive a sick person into a hospital 把病人收进医院receive guests warmly 热烈欢迎客人Did you receive any letters today? 你今天收到信了吗？The police received several complaints about the noise from the plant.警察局收到好几宗投诉, 抱怨工厂的噪音太大。
区别用法：receive, accept, take这三个词都有“接受”的意思。
receive只表示被动地接受Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra ￡100 a year!后来他笑了，并且告诉我说，我将一年收到一百英镑的额外收入！If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!如果你收到这样的一种请求，你不会不服从的！A baby can only receive sense impressions, but it can not understand them.婴儿只能接受感官方面的印象，而不能理解。
(完整版)新概念英语第二册lesson-4(含课文、练习)
Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is fending this trip very exciting.我刚刚收到弟弟的来信，提姆。
他在澳大利亚。
他有六个月了。
提姆是一个工程师。
他是一家大公司工作，他已经访问了许多不同的地方在澳大利亚。
他刚买了一辆汽车和澳大利亚已经向爱丽丝斯普林斯，一个小镇的中心，澳大利亚。
他将很快访问达尔文。
从那里，他再飞往珀斯。
我兄弟从来没有出过国，因此他觉得这次旅行非常激动。
Notes on the text 课文注释1 He has been there for six months. 他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
关于动词的现在完成时。
2 a great number of…, 许多…，用于修饰复数可数名词。
3 in the centre of…, 在……中部。
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记lesson 4 An exciting trip
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记lesson 4 An excitingtrip【NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS】生词和短语★exciting adj. 令人兴奋的excite4：激动excited：-ed：自己感到-ing：令人感到exciting boyinteresting manThe man is interesting.The news exciting,I am excited其宾语一定是人The news excited me.让后面的人感到．．．interesting：令人感到有趣的interested：感到有意思的The book interests me.★receive v. 接受，收到accept：同意接收receive：客观的收到This morning I received a bunch5 of flowers from a boy,but I didn't acceptit.take take the exam：接收考试；take advice接收建议receive/havereceive/have a letter from somebody.★firm n. 商行，公司company★different adj. 不同的★centre n. 中心★abroad adv. 在国外副词，直接和动词连用go aroadlive abroadstudy abroad读音语调要顿拙一些received a letter from just和完成时连用months one month two monthsI'have arrived in Beijing. has beenHe has been in Beijing for one year.has been + in 地点He has been in America for tow1 years.连读work for work in 强调地点work for强调work I am working for a school.I am working in the New Oriental6 school.a great number of ：a lot ofa great number of 后面一定要加可数名词复数a lot of 可加可数名词也可加不可数名词i have a lot of friendsI have a great number of friends.has gone to ：去了某地没回来has been to ：以前去过某地，现在不在那个地方Have you been to Paris?soon：很快（时间）from there：从那地方起from 即能够加时间又能够加地点from half past 8 to half past 11from Beijing to Tianjingfly to Perth： go to Perth by airbefore——副词，在此之前现在完成时态的标志find trip excitingfind +宾语+形容词做宾补find the room clean find her happyis finding I'm finding...。
新概念二Lesson 4 An Exciting Trip最全知识点总结
Lesson4An Exciting Trip★Warm up1、现在完成时和现在进行时2、同位语的用法★Listening1.How long has Tim been in Australia?2.What does he do in Australia?3.Has he already visited many places or not?4.Why is Tim finding this trip exciting?★Vocabulary●exciting[ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ]adj.令人兴奋的【记忆】exciting=excite(使......兴奋)+ing(adj.&n.后缀)→令人兴奋的【拓展】excite v.使......兴奋excited adj.感到兴奋的（修饰人）exciting adj.令人兴奋的（修饰物）excitedly adv.兴奋地、激动地excitement n.兴奋、激动、令人兴奋的事exciter n.刺激者、激励者、刺激物、兴奋剂【拓展】动词→形容词interest v.使...感兴趣adj.interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的surprise v.使...惊讶adj.surprised感到惊讶、吃惊的；surprising令人惊讶的trouble v.使...烦恼adj.troubled感到焦虑的、担忧的；troubling令人不安的;令人烦恼的satisfy v.使...满意adj.satisfied感到满意的、满足的；satisfying令人满意的，令人满足的bore v.使...厌烦adj.bored感到无聊的、烦人的；boring令人厌烦的、无聊的confuse使...困扰adj.confused感到糊涂的；confusing令人困惑的tire v.使...疲倦adj.tired感到疲倦的、困倦的；tiring令人疲倦的、累人的embarrass v.使....难堪adj.embarrassed感到尴尬的；embarrassing令人尴尬的scare v.使...惊吓adj.scared感到恐惧的、惊恐的；scaring令人害怕的worry v.使...担心adj.worried感到苦恼的、担心的；worrying令人担心的●receive[rɪˈsi:v]v.接受、收到receives(三单)；receiving(现在分词)；received(过去式/分词)【记忆】receive=re回+ceive取→收到[回信]【拓展】recipient n.接受者,感受者,容器receiver n.接受者、收款员、接收器receivership n.破产管理、破产清算【搭配】receive into接受,接纳receive sth from...从......收到某物receive a gift收到礼物receive an email收到邮件receive attention得到关注receive education接受教育⑴vt.接到、收到、得到She went to New York to receive the award in person.她亲自前往纽约领奖。
新概念 第二册 Lesson 4 An exciting trip (自带课文视频和听力)
3. He has been there for six months.
have been there 表示___待__在__那__里__
4. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.
5. centre adj. 中心 = __c_e_n_t_e_r_ (AmE)
词组：购物中心 _s_h_o_p_p__in_g__c_e_n__te__r_
翻译：人民广场在上海市中心。 P__e_o_p_l_e_’_s_S_q_u__a_r_e_i_s_i_n__th__e_c_e_n__te__r _o_f S__h_a_n_g_h__a_i.___
词组：work for __为__…__…__工__作______ work in ___在__某__地__工__作_____ work as ___表__示__职__业_______
He worked _f_o_r_/__in__ a middle school. He worked ___a__s___ a teacher in a middle school.
6. abroad adv. 在国外
词组：出国留学 _s_t_u_d_y__a_b_r_o_a_d_____ 出国旅行 _t_r_a_v_e_l_a_b_r_o_a__d____
形近词：go aboard ___上_船__；__上__飞__机_____
Reading comprehension
翻译： 我们刚刚寄掉这些明信片。 _W__e__h_a_v_e__ju__s_t _s_e_n_t_t_h_e__s_e_p__o_s_tc_a__rd__s.__ 他已经把所有词典都借给你了。 _H_e__h_a_s__a_lr_e_a_d_y__l_e_n_t_a_l_l_h_i_s_d__ic_t_io__n_a_r_ie_s__t_o__y_o_u. 我之前从未见过你。 _I_h_a__v_e_n__e_v_e_r_s_e_e_n__y_o__u_b__e_fo__re__. _
新概念第二册_lesson4 句子分析
Lesson 4. An exciting trip一次激动人心的旅行I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.Translation of the text我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信，他正在澳大利亚。
他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
蒂姆是个工程师，正在一家大公司工作，并且已经去过澳大利亚的不少地方了。
他刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车，现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。
他不久还将到达达尔文去，从那里，他再飞往珀斯。
我弟弟以前从未出过国，因此，他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。
Detailed analysisI have just received a letter from my brother, Tim(同位语). just、already、ever放在have done之间，yet放在句尾receive sth from sb.收到某物从某人;相当于hear from sb.He has been there for six months.表一段时间的时间状语，不能和非延续动词连用如：I have bought this pen for ten days.(×)He is working for a big firm(公司).CompanyHe has visited a great number of different places in Australia.做定语，修饰可数名词；a large amount of; a great deal of修饰不可数；plenty of修饰可数，也可修饰不可数He has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the center of …去了某地，同位语还没回来，has been to去了某地，现在不在那儿In the center of在某某中部I’m in the center of this town. He will soon visit Darwin. 他不久还将到达达尔文去.不就、一会；放在句末也对He will soon come;He will come soon.From there, he will fly to Perth. 从那里，他再飞往珀斯From后既可以跟地点，也可跟时间，如：From Beijing to Tianjing, from 30 past 8 to 20 to 10.My brother has never been abroad before.Go abroad去国外，study abroad出国留学，海外学习Home and abroad国内外Before常和完成时连用，ago常去时连用I visited him three days ago, but he had gone to Shanghai six Days before.Before long不久，很快long before在……的很久以前，在还没有……的很久以前. he is finding this trip very exciting.宾语宾补动词+宾语+宾补如：make it simply。
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逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第四课激动人心的旅行
Lesson 4 An exciting trip
课文内容：
I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He
is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number
of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian
car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.
本文语法：同位语
语法归纳：指同一事物的句子成分放在同等位置时，一个句子成分可被用
来说明或解释另一个句子成分，后者称之为前者的同位语。
同位语多由名词或
代词充当。
例如：
I have two sisters,Jane and Mary.我有两个姐姐，简和玛丽。
This is Tom, president of Oriental Grouop.这位是东方集团的总裁汤姆。
逐句精讲：
1.I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim.
我刚收到一封弟弟蒂姆写来的的信。
语言点1 短语：receive sth. from sb.收到从某人那里送出的某物
This morning I received a letter from my brother.今天早上我收到了妈妈写来的一封信。
语言点2 此句中Tim为my brother的同位语，对my brother进行解释说明。
2.He is in Australia.
他在澳大利亚。
语言点介词in在此实际上表达一种状态：在澳洲。
类似介词用法：at home在家;on the Internet在上网;on the phone打
电话
3.He has been there for six months.
他在澳洲已经待了六个月了。
语言点 for six months是表示时间段的状语。
特别提醒初学者："for+时间状语"不能和瞬间性动词连用。
He arrived there for six months.(错误)
He has been there for six months.(正确)
原因：瞬间动词的动词不可以延续，而be there表示状态，可以延续。
So far, I have lived in Beijing for eight years.到现在，我已经在
北京住了8年了。
4.Tim is an engineer.
蒂姆是一名工程师。
语言点 engineer: one who operates an engine工程师，即操作或修理
发动机的人
1)engine(发动机)+er(表人)——engineer
2)fire engine消防车
3)engineer(=design/devise)设计：The villa is very well engineered.这套别墅设计得很好。
5. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.
他在一家大公司工作，并且已经去过澳大利亚很多不同的地方了。
语言点1 【辨】work，job，career,works
work指抽象工作，不可数名词;job指具体工作，可数名词;career指事业，等同于profession;works泛指作品;工程;工厂。
语言点2 “大量，很多”有多种表达方式：
1)many常修饰可数名词：many mistakes许多错误;many books许多书
2)a lot of=lots of既可修饰可数名词，又可修饰不可数名词：a lot of excitement许多刺激;lots of words很多单词
3)a great/good lot大量，许多(口语)：a great /good lot fun大量的玩笑
4)a whole lot of一大堆，许多：a whole lot of paper一大堆纸
5)a great number of很多的(多用于写作中)，常修饰可数名词
6)a great many很多的(多用于写作中)，常修饰可数名词
6.He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia.
他刚买了一辆澳洲产的小汽车，现在去了在澳大利亚中部的一个小城镇，艾莉斯普林斯。
语言点1 比较两个句子：He has gone to the cinema.他去了电影院。
(还没有回来)
He has been to the cinema.他曾经去过电影院。
(现已回来)
语言点2 Alice springs, a small town in the center of Australia后者为前者的同位语，对前者进一步说明。
语言点3 a small town in the centre of Australia此部分为介词短语做后置定语的结构，in the centre of Australia为介词in引导的短语，修
饰a small town，说明其地理位置。
7.He will soon visit Darwin.
很快，他将去参观达尔文。
语言点 1)visit somewhere参观某地：visit Shanghai参观上海;visit Zhouzhuang参观周庄
2)visit sb.拜访某人：visit my uncle看望我的伯父;visit closet classmate拜访最亲密的同学
8.From there, he will fly to Perth.
从那里，他将飞往珀斯。
语言点比较学习：
1)fly to=go by plane乘飞机到某地
2)drive to somewhere开车去某地
3)walk to somewhere走到某地
9.My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.
我弟弟以前从来没有出过国，所以他觉得他的这次旅行非常激动人心。
语言点1 before单独放在句尾表示从前，常与完成时连用。
语言点2 very exciting补充说明this trip,做宾语补足语。