大学英语基础训练测试题

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大学英语四级词汇理解基础训练题及答案

大学英语四级词汇理解基础训练题及答案

大学英语四级词汇理解基础训练题及答案大学英语四级词汇理解基础训练题及答案You have to believe in yourself . That's the secret of success.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语四级词汇理解基础训练题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!1. He ____have been nervous because he didn’t go straight in.A. ought toB. mustC. shouldD. had to2. I am quite sure that I can ____ Michael into letting us use his car tomorrow.A. speakB. talkC. tellD. say3. Jean could be a very attractive girl but she____to her clothes. A. pays no attentionB. was paying no attentionC. paid no attentionD. had paid no attention4 . When questioned by the interviewer, my mind went____, and I couldhardly remember my own date of birth.A. blankB. dimC. faintD. vain5 . The textbook question as well as other issues is going to be discussed when the congress is in____again next spring.A. assemblyB. conventionC. conferenceD. session6 . To drive a car safely, it is____good brakes.A. essential withB. essential havingC. essential to haveD. essential have7. As I regard it, you can widen the ____ of these improvements through your active participation.A. volumeB. dimensionC. magnitudeD. scope8. “Can you ride a horse ”“No, I never had the chance ____.”A. for learningB. for learning howC. how to learn itD. to learn how9. As electric lines were destroyed by the storm, they were forced to[CD# ] light for several days.A. go overB. go in forC. go withoutD. go out1 0. To survive in the intense market competition, we must____the qualities and varieties of products we make to the world-market demand.A. improveB. guaranteeC. gearD. enhance11. “Maria has blisters in her boots.”“She____walking such a long distance.”A. was used not toB. used toC. is not used toD. did not used to12. In ancient times people who were thought to have the ability to ____dreams were likely to be highly respected.A. impartB. inheritC. interpretD. intervene13. It was ____that we felt tired when we arrived.A. a so long travelB. such a long travelC. such a long journeyD. such a so long journey14.____his poor record in school, the board thinks that he should study hard.A. In spite ofB. In charge ofC. In view ofD. In case of15 . “What authors do you like ”“Shakespeare is____.”A. favorite for meB. my favoriteC. for me the favoriteD. the favorite of mine16 . We hadn’t expected a power cut so we were astonished when the whole house was ____into darkness.A. divedB. plungedC. drownedD. dropped17. Without a (an)____passport a tourist is forbidden to entera country. A. operative B. effectiveC. validD. efficient18. Although the town had been attacked by the storm several times,____was done.A. a few damagesB. few damagesC. little damageD. a little damage19. Before the tourists set off, they spent much time settinga limit____the expenses of the trip.A. forB. inC. toD. about20. “Tina looks especially pretty tonight.”“Yes, she always looks her best in ____of that color.”A. dressB. a dressC. that dressD. the dress21. Despite the wide range of reading material specially written or____forlanguage learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. appointedB. assembledC. acknowledgedD. adapted22. Internet, a____of millions of computers linked world wide, is the largest system serving e-mail messengers.A. unityB. connectionC. networkD. combination23. “ How dark your brother’s hair is!”“It’s ____mine when I was at his age.”A. no darker thanB. no more darker asC. not dark more thanD. not darker as24. It was surprising that the hotel looked rather shabby outside was luxuriously and____ furnished inside.A. artificiallyB. arrogantlyC. arbitrarilyD. artistically25 .____he daydreamed, Peter saw figures in the sky.A. UntilB. SinceC. WhileD. During参考答案1. 答案 B【参考译文】他必定很紧张,因为他没有直接参加比赛。

英语基础训练参考答案

英语基础训练参考答案

英语基础训练参考答案一、词汇题1. A. 形容词 "famous" 表示“著名的”,符合句意。

2. B. 动词 "improve" 表示“提高”,与 "improving" 形式一致。

3. C. 副词 "suddenly" 表示“突然地”,修饰动词。

4. D. 名词 "culture" 表示“文化”,是不可数名词。

5. E. 动词 "enjoy" 表示“享受”,常用于 "enjoy doing sth" 结构。

二、语法填空1. was; 根据 "yesterday" 可知,句子使用过去时态,主语 "I" 用"was"。

2. to; 根据 "want to do sth" 结构,填入 "to"。

3. her; 根据 "she" 可知,需要使用宾格 "her"。

4. reading; 根据 "enjoy" 后接动名词,填入 "reading"。

5. interesting; 根据 "boring" 可知,需要使用 "interesting" 形成对比。

6. because; 根据 "so" 可知,前句需要使用 "because" 引导原因状语从句。

7. did n’t; 根据"didn’t go" 可知,前句需要使用否定形式"didn’t"。

8. to; 根据 "invite sb to do sth" 结构,填入 "to"。

9. happily; 根据 "adverb" 提示,使用副词 "happily" 修饰动词。

大学英文考试题及答案

大学英文考试题及答案

大学英文考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is a verb?A. AppleB. RunC. RiverD. Beautiful答案:B2. The correct spelling of the word for a large, wild cat is:A. TigarB. TigorC. TigerD. Tigar答案:C3. What is the past tense of "bring"?A. BroughtB. BrangC. BroughtenD. Brang答案:A4. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like broccoli.B. She doesn't like broccoli.C. She don't likes broccoli.D. She doesn't likes broccoli.答案:B5. What is the comparative form of "big"?A. BiggerB. BiggishC. BigerD. More big答案:A6. The word "although" is used to show:A. CauseB. TimeC. ContrastD. Condition答案:C7. Which of the following is a countable noun?A. WaterB. FurnitureC. AdviceD. Sand答案:B8. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. Wish someone harmB. Wish someone good luckC. Encourage someone to exerciseD. Ask someone to sit down答案:B9. In the sentence "She is reading a book," what part of speech is "reading"?A. NounB. AdjectiveC. VerbD. Adverb答案:C10. The opposite of "humble" is:A. ArrogantB. HumorousC. HelpfulD. Honest答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The opposite of "happy" is ______.答案:sad2. The word "library" is a ______ noun.答案:countable3. The past tense of "run" is ______.答案:ran4. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe something that is ______.答案:easy5. The verb "to be" in the past tense for "I" is ______.答案:was6. The word "although" is used to show ______.答案:contrast7. The comparative form of "fast" is ______.答案:faster8. The word "unique" means ______.答案:one of a kind9. The phrase "at the moment" means ______.答案:right now10. The word "ambitious" is an ______.答案:adjective三、阅读理解(每题4分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。

英语基础训练答案

英语基础训练答案

英语基础训练答案英语是全球通用的语言,学习英语已经成为现代人必不可少的技能。

但是想要掌握英语技能,首先得从基础训练开始,也就是英语基础测试。

那么如何正确地完成英语基础测试呢?下面是一些常见的英语基础测试题目与答案,希望对大家有所帮助。

一、单项选择1. Have you seen Linda?A. yes, I doB. Yes, I haveC. Yes, I did正确答案:B2. I'm going to the supermarket. Would you like to come _______?A. tooB. eitherC. along正确答案:C3. My father can't stand _____ too much noise.A. hearB. hearingC. to hear正确答案:B4. This is the _____ house I have ever seen.A. more beautifulB. most beautifulC. beautifuler正确答案:B5. Tom watches TV every night, _____?A. does heB. isn't heC. doesn't he正确答案:A二、完形填空Dear Diary,Today was a __1__ day. I had a exam in the morning, and then I went to the library to __2__ some books for my paper. When I got__3__ the library, I realized that I had left my __4__ at home. So I had to go back and __5__ it. After that, I __6__ the library and found the books I __7__. But when I got __8__, I realized that I had left my__9__ in the library. So I had to go back __10__ to look for it.1. A. rough B. good C. bad正确答案:C2. A. take B. borrow C. check out正确答案:B3. A. to B. at C. in正确答案:B4. A. book B. phone C. wallet正确答案:C5. A. forget B. remember C. bring正确答案:C6. A. left B. entered C. exited正确答案:C7. A. want B. borrowed C. stole正确答案:B8. A. home B. school C. library正确答案:A9. A. paper B. wallet C. phone正确答案:B10. A. immediately B. again C. eventually正确答案:B三、阅读理解As the world's population continues to grow, and the resources available for each person decrease, the need for __1__ energy sourceshas become urgent. One solution is the development of renewable energy: energy that is generated by sources that are replenished naturally and relatively quickly, such as wind, solar, and hydro.Hydroelectric power, for example, is already a major source of energy in many countries. It is produced by the force of water flowing through turbines in dams. Because water is constantly replenished by rainfall and snowmelt, hydroelectric power is a renewable energy source that produces no emissions.Wind power is another rapidly growing source of renewable energy. Wind turbines convert the kinetic energy of the wind into electrical energy. Wind farms, or groups of turbines, are often located in coastal areas or on top of hills and mountains, where winds are consistently strong.Solar power is another promising renewable energy source. Solar panels convert sunlight into electrical energy. Although the technology is relatively new, solar power is already being used to generate electricity in many homes and businesses.1. What is renewable energy?A. Energy that is generated by sources that are depleting rapidlyB. Energy that is generated by sources that are replenished naturally and relatively quicklyC. Energy that is generated by sources that are not replenished naturally正确答案:B2. What is hydroelectric power?A. Energy that is produced from the sunB. Energy that is produced from water flowing through turbines in damsC. Energy that is produced from the wind正确答案:B3. Where are wind farms often located?A. In rural areas with low wind speedsB. In mountainous areas with unpredictable wind speedsC. In coastal areas or on top of hills and mountains, where winds are consistently strong正确答案:C4. How does solar power work?A. Solar panels convert sunlight into electrical energyB. Wind turbines convert the kinetic energy of the wind into electrical energyC. Water flowing through turbines in dams produces electrical energy正确答案:A以上是关于英语基础训练答案的一些常见测试题目和答案。

英语入门基础试题及答案

英语入门基础试题及答案

英语入门基础试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共10分)1. What is your name?A. What's your name?B. Where are you from?C. How old are you?D. What do you do?答案:A2. How do you say "早上好" in English?A. Good morningB. Good afternoonC. Good eveningD. Good night答案:A3. Which word means "颜色" in English?A. colorB. numberC. shapeD. size答案:A4. What is the plural form of "box"?A. boxsB. boxesC. boxeD. boxen答案:B5. What is the correct way to ask for permission?A. Can I go to the bathroom?B. I go to the bathroom.C. Going to the bathroom.D. I can go to the bathroom?答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共10分)1. The opposite of "big" is _______.答案:small2. "I like apples" can be written as "_______ _______ apples."答案:I like3. "Thank you" in English is "_______ _______."答案:Thank you4. The word for "图书馆" in English is "_______."答案:library5. To say "再见" in English, you say "_______."答案:Goodbye三、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Hello, my name is John. I am a student. I study English every day. I like to read books and watch movies in English. I have a dog. His name is Max. Max is very friendly.1. What is John's name?A. JohnB. MaxC. StudentD. Dog答案:A2. What does John do every day?A. Play gamesB. Study EnglishC. Watch moviesD. Read books答案:B3. What is the name of John's dog?A. JohnB. MaxC. DogD. Student答案:B4. What does John like to do in his free time?A. Play gamesB. Read books and watch moviesC. Study EnglishD. Play with his dog答案:B5. Which of the following is NOT true about John?A. He is a student.B. He studies English every day.C. He has a cat.D. His dog's name is Max.答案:C四、翻译题(每题3分,共15分)1. 请将下列中文翻译成英文。

基础英语测试题及答案

基础英语测试题及答案

基础英语测试题及答案一、选择题(每题1分,共10分)1. What's your name?A) WhatB) YourC) Name2. Where are you from?A) WhereB) AreC) From3. How old are you?A) HowB) OldC) Are4. What color is the sky?A) WhatB) ColorC) The5. Do you like apples?A) DoB) YouC) Like6. What time is it?A) WhatB) TimeC) Is7. Can you speak English?A) CanB) YouC) Speak8. What's the weather like today?A) What'sB) TheC) Like9. I am a student.A) IB) AmC) A10. She has a cat.A) SheB) HasC) A答案:1-5: B C C B C6-10: A B C B B二、填空题(每空1分,共10分)1. My name is _______.答案:[任意名字]2. I come from _______.答案:[任意地点]3. I am _______ years old.答案:[任意年龄]4. The _______ is blue.答案:[天空]5. I like to eat _______.答案:[任意食物]6. It's _______ o'clock.答案:[任意时间]7. She can _______.答案:[任意动词]8. The _______ is warm today.答案:[天气]9. He is a _______.答案:[任意职业]10. They have two _______.答案:[任意名词复数]三、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)阅读以下短文,回答问题。

大一英语测试试题及答案

大一英语测试试题及答案

大一英语测试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) What is the man going to do next?B) What does the woman suggest the man do?C) What is the weather like today?D) What are the speakers mainly talking about? [录音内容略][答案] B2. A) The woman is a student.B) The man is a teacher.C) The woman is a librarian.D) The man is a student.[录音内容略][答案] A[以下题目略,共10题]二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。

Passage 1[短文内容略]51. What is the main idea of the passage?52. Why did the author write the passage?53. What can be inferred from the passage?[答案]51. [答案略]52. [答案略]53. [答案略]B. 阅读下列短文,然后选择最佳选项。

Passage 2[短文内容略]54. What does the author think of the new policy?55. What is the purpose of the new policy?56. What can be the best title of the passage?[答案]54. [答案略]55. [答案略]56. [答案略][以下题目略,共10题]三、完形填空(共20分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.[短文内容略]57. A) despiteB) becauseC) althoughD) since58. A) successB) failureC) achievementD) progress[以下题目略,共20题][答案]57. [答案略]58. [答案略]四、翻译(共20分)Translate the following sentences into English.61. 他昨天没有来上课,因为他生病了。

大学英语模拟试题

大学英语模拟试题

大学英语模拟试题一、单选题1. --- Have you been to the Great Wall before?--- Yes, this is our ______ time to visit the Great Wall.A. secondB. twoC. twiceD. secondly2. --- Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest post office is?--- Sorry, I have no idea. I ______ here only a couple of days ago.A. am arrivingB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. arrive3. --- I wonder how much the T-shirt costs.--- It is on ______ sale. You can get it for half the original price.A. cheapB. specialC. regularD. discount4. --- What do you think of the movie we watched yesterday?--- It was so boring that I nearly ______ asleep in the cinema.A. fellB. will fallC. have fallenD. have been falling5. --- Amazon is expected to be able to ______ your order within 24 hours.--- That sounds great. I can't wait to get my new book.A. handleB. leaveC. remainD. deliver6. --- What do you think of the actor who starred in the new film?--- He won the Best Actor Award, didn't he? He ______ be good.A. is supposed toB. is certain toC. can'tD. must7. --- Could you please help me check if there is any mistake in my physics homework?--- Let me see. Oh, your answer is wrong. You should have added a couple of brackets _______.A. right after the equationB. to the equationC. after the brackets.D. just after the equation8. --- Your room is in a _______ state now. Could you please tidy it up a bit?--- I will do it later. I am studying for the upcoming final exam now.A. messyB. dirtyC. cleanD. tidy9. --- What do you think of Li Bai's poem The Moon Shines Bright?--- It's a very beautiful poem. I _______ like it more than any other of his works.A. rarelyB. merelyC. simplyD. greatly10. --- Have you booked the train tickets for the trip next month?--- Yes, I _______ them online yesterday. We won't have to worry about the tickets.A. have already bookedB. will bookC. am bookingD. had booked二、阅读理解Passage OneDo you often leave things too late? Do you say to yourself ' Why bother?" Well, there are reasons why you should bother. Here are a few tips on how to cope with procrastination (拖延症).First, understand why you leave things to the last minute. There are many reasons for procrastination. Panic is the most common one. However, the panic that is generated by leaving things to the last minute is bound to affect your work.Next, try not to take on too much. You are not likely to do your best work if you try to do too much at once. Finally, organize yourself. Have a goal in mind before you start. Write a plan or a timetable of what you need to do.So when you are tempted to leave things to the last minute -- don't. It is silly. Procrastination is just a bad habit.(155 words)11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The reasons for procrastination.B. How to cope with procrastination.C. Causes of panic.D. Disadvantages of leaving things to the last minute.12. What's the first tip on how to cope with procrastination?A. Leave things to the last minute.B. Engage in panic.C. Understand why you leave things to the last minute.D. Take on as much as you can.13. According to the author, which of the following can affect your work most?A. Taking on too much at once.B. Planning and organizing yourself.C. Procrastination habit.D. Panic caused by procrastination.14. What is the intended result of writing a plan before the work?A. Dont organinze yourself.B. Do your best work.C. Leave things to the last minute.D. Panic.15. What does the final sentence imply about procrastination?A. It's a good habit.B. It should be saved for the end.C. It's just a bad habit.D. Panic is healthy.Passage TwoLearning a foreign language is not easy, but it's very rewarding. Here are tips to learn a new language:First, start with the basics. Learn the alphabet, numbers, and common phrases. Next, focus on pronunciation. Immerse yourself in the language. Listen to music, watch movies, read books, and speak with native speakers. Don't be afraid to make mistakes.Third, practice regularly. Consistency is key. Review vocabulary, grammar, and phrases each day. Use flashcards, apps, and language exchange partners to help you. Finally, remember to have fun! Learning a language shouldn't feel like a chore. Enjoy the process and celebrate your achievements.(139 words)16. What is the passage about?A. Traveling to foreign countries.B. The reward of learning a foreign language.C. The challenges of pronunciation.D. The importance of grammar.17. What should you start with when learning a new language?A. Advanced level vocabulary.B. Grammar structures.C. Basic knowledge like alphabet and numbers.D. Phrasal verbs.18. According to the passage, how can you practice regularly?A. By speaking only to non-native speakers.B. By reviewing vocabulary daily.C. By avoiding making mistakes.D. By being inconsistent.19. How can you improve your pronunciation?A. By only speaking with friends.B. By only reading books.C. By listening to music and speaking with native speakers.D. By playing language exchange games.20. What does the passage suggest about learning a language?A. It should feel like a chore.B. It's best to avoid making mistakes.C. The focus should be on grammar only.D. It should be fun and rewarding.三、改错题Remember that anything that can go wrong, will go wrong, so be well prepared.21. anything前加上it22. be改为get四、作文Write a composition (120-150 words) about your favorite movie and explain why you like it.My Favorite Movie: Forrest GumpForrest Gump is perhaps one of the most heartwarming movies I have ever watched. The story of a man with a low IQ who inadvertently becomes part of some of the most historic events in American history, all while trying to reunite with his childhood sweetheart, Jenny, is truly inspiring. The movie's message about the power of love, friendship, and perseverance resonated deeply with me. Tom Hanks' portrayal of Forrest is remarkable, bringing both humor and tears to the audience. The movie's soundtrack is also exceptional, perfectly capturing the emotional rollercoaster of Forrest's journey. Every time I watch Forrest Gump, I am reminded of the importance of kindness, hope, and never giving up on one's dreams.Five, 近义词辨析23. manyA. lots ofB. muchC. littleD. few24. escapeA. musicB. runC. hideD. sing25. urgentA. quickB. healthyC. busyD. slow26. promptA. on timeB. lateC. earlyD. yesterday27. copyA. originalB. imitateC. fakeD. different。

大学英语测试题及答案

大学英语测试题及答案

大学英语测试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

A. He is going to the library.B. He is going to the bookstore.C. He is going to the cinema.[答案:A]2. 根据所听短文,回答问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of traveling.C. The advantages of technology.[答案:B]二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。

The article mainly discusses the impact of technology on education.A. TrueB. False[答案:A]B. 阅读以下短文,回答以下问题。

What does the author suggest as the best way to learn anew language?A. Taking classes.B. Immersion in a foreign country.C. Self-study with language apps.[答案:B]三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

She is one of the most _______ (talent) musicians in the world.[答案:talented]2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。

The company has _______ a new policy to improve employee benefits.A. implementedB. adoptedC. invented[答案:A]四、完形填空(共15分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In the past, people believed that the earth was flat. However, scientists have _______ discovered that it is round.A. eventuallyB. instantlyC. suddenly[答案:A]五、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。

大学入学英语考试题及答案

大学入学英语考试题及答案

大学入学英语考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A. 对话理解(每题2分,共10分)1. What does the man suggest they do?A) Go to the park.B) Visit the museum.C) Attend a concert.2. Why is the woman unable to attend the meeting?A) She has a doctor's appointment.B) She is feeling unwell.C) She has to work overtime.B. 短文理解(每题3分,共10分)1. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of environmental protection.B) The benefits of regular exercise.C) The impact of technology on education.2. According to the speaker, what is the best way to improve English proficiency?A) By reading English novels.B) By watching English movies.C) By joining an English-speaking club.二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 选择题(每题3分,共15分)1. What does the author intend to emphasize in the first paragraph?A) The rapid development of technology.B) The negative effects of technology.C) The necessity of adapting to technological changes.2. Why are some people reluctant to use online banking services?A) They are concerned about security issues.B) They prefer traditional banking methods.C) They are not familiar with the internet.B. 填空题(每题2分,共15分)1. The _______ of the new policy has been widely debated among the public.A) implementationB) introductionC) enforcement2. Despite the challenges, the team worked together and eventually _______ the problem.A) overcameB) encounteredC) identified三、词汇与语法(共20分)A. 词汇题(每题2分,共10分)1. The opposite of "visible" is:A) apparentB) invisibleC) obvious2. The word that best fits the blank in the sentence "The detective was very _______ about the case" is:A) cautiousB) carelessC) indifferentB. 语法题(每题2分,共10分)1. The correct form of the verb in the sentence "She has_______ the book for two weeks" is:A) readB) been readingC) read2. The sentence "The children, who are playing in the park, are my cousins" is an example of a:A) simple sentenceB) compound sentenceC) complex sentence四、写作(共30分)1. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Education inModern Society". Your essay should be about 200 words and include an introduction, body, and conclusion.五、答案一、听力理解A. 对话理解1. B) Visit the museum.2. C) She has to work overtime.B. 短文理解1. C) The impact of technology on education.2. C) By joining an English-speaking club.二、阅读理解A. 选择题1. C) The necessity of adapting to technological changes.2. A) They are concerned about security issues.B. 填空题1. B) introduction2. A) overcame三、词汇与语法A. 词汇题1. B) invisible2. A) cautiousB. 语法题1. B) been reading2. C) complex sentence四、写作(略)请注意,以上内容是一个示例,实际的大学入学英语考试题及答案会根据具体的考试要求和标准而有所不同。

大一英语测试题及答案

大一英语测试题及答案

大一英语测试题及答案一、词汇与结构(共20分,每题2分)1. The _______ of the old building is a matter of great concern to the local residents.A. preservationB. destructionC. constructionD. conservation2. She has a _______ of languages and can speak several fluently.A. collectionB. accumulationC. fascinationD. command3. The _______ of the company's profits has been attributed to the new marketing strategy.A. increaseB. decreaseC. fluctuationD. stabilization4. Despite the heavy rain, the _______ of the event was not affected.A. executionB. performanceC. operationD. implementation5. The _______ of the project was completed in record time, much to the surprise of everyone involved.A. initiationB. completionC. initiationD. termination二、阅读理解(共30分,每题6分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答后面的问题。

Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of e-books has grown rapidly. Many people now prefer to read books on electronic devices rather than traditional paper books. However, there are still some who argue that the experience of reading a paper book cannot be replaced by technology.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of e-books.B. The growth of e-book popularity.C. The preference for traditional paper books.D. The comparison between e-books and paper books.7. According to the passage, what is the reason for the increase in e-book popularity?The passage does not provide a specific reason for the increase in e-book popularity.8. What is the author's opinion on e-books?The passage does not express the author's opinion on e-books.Passage 2(The second passage and its questions are omitted for brevity.)三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)(The passage for the cloze test and its options are omitted for brevity.)四、翻译(共20分,每题5分)将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。

基础训练英语参考答案

基础训练英语参考答案

基础训练英语参考答案一、词汇与语法练习1. 单选题- (1) A. 选择A,因为根据句子结构,需要一个形容词来修饰名词“opportunity”。

- (2) C. 选择C,因为“although”引导的让步状语从句,表示尽管有困难,我们仍然会尽力。

- (3) B. 选择B,因为“since”表示从某个时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

2. 完形填空- (1) D. 根据上下文,这里需要一个表示“尽管”的词,所以选择“although”。

- (2) A. 根据语境,这里需要一个表示“实现”的词,所以选择“achieve”。

- (3) C. 根据句子结构,这里需要一个表示“选择”的词,所以选择“option”。

3. 语法填空- (1) has been built. 根据时间状语“since 2010”,可知使用现在完成时。

- (2) were. 根据上下文,这里描述的是过去发生的事情,所以使用过去时。

- (3) had finished. 根据“by the time you arrived”,可知使用过去完成时。

二、阅读理解1. A- 根据文章第一段,可以得知A选项正确。

2. B- 文章第二段提到了B选项中的信息,因此B是正确答案。

3. C- 根据文章第三段,C选项是对文章内容的正确理解。

4. D- 文章最后一段提到了D选项中的信息,所以D是正确答案。

5. A- 根据整篇文章的主旨,A选项是对文章主题的概括。

三、翻译练习1. 他昨天没有来参加我们的会议。

- He did not attend our meeting yesterday.2. 她已经完成了她的作业。

- She has already finished her homework.3. 他们计划下个月去旅行。

- They plan to travel next month.四、写作练习请根据以下提示写一篇不少于100字的短文。

提示:你的朋友李华最近感到压力很大,因为他即将参加高考。

大学英语测试试题及答案

大学英语测试试题及答案

大学英语测试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

A) Yes, she does.B) No, she doesn't.C) We don't know.[录音内容]W: I heard that Mary is going to the concert tonight.M: Yes, she is.[答案] A2. B) 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容]The passage mainly talks about the importance of environmental protection and how individuals can contribute to it.[答案] The main idea of the passage is the importance of environmental protection.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。

According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on technology?A) Technology is a double-edged sword.B) Technology is always beneficial.C) Technology is detrimental to society.[短文内容]The author discusses the pros and cons of technology, suggesting that while it brings convenience, it also has potential drawbacks.[答案] A2. 根据短文内容,回答以下问题。

大学英语基础训练题库安阳师范

大学英语基础训练题库安阳师范

大学英语基础训练题库安阳师范1、I run out of money. Could you _______ me some?[单选题] *A. lend(正确答案)B. sellC. borrowD. buy2、—______ do you play basketball?—Twice a week.()[单选题] *A. How often(正确答案)B. How muchC. How manyD. How long3、He can’t meet his friends tonight because he _______ do homework. [单选题] *A. has to(正确答案)B. needC. have toD. don’t have to4、Hearing that he had passed _____ health examination, he immediately made _____ call to his parents. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; a(正确答案)D. a; the5、Fresh _______ is good for our health. [单选题] *A. climateB. skyC. weatherD. air(正确答案)6、_______, Mr. Smith. [单选题] *A. Here your tea isB. Here is your tea(正确答案)C. Here your tea areD. Here are your tea7、The office building will be _______ a library. [单选题] *A. turned onB. turned upC. turned into(正确答案)D. turned off8、39.—What do you ________ my new dress?—Very beautiful. [单选题] *A.look atB.think aboutC.think of(正确答案)D.look through9、74.No person ()carry a mobile phone into the examination room during the national college Entrance Examinations.[单选题] *A.shall(正确答案)B.mustC.canD.need10、You can borrow my book, _____ you promise to give it back to me by the end of this month. [单选题] *A.even ifB. as long as(正确答案)C. in caseD. even though11、She’s _______ with her present _______ job. [单选题] *A. boring; boringB. bored; boredC. boring; boredD. bored; boring(正确答案)12、The traffic jams often happen in _______ hours. [单选题] *A. lunchB. workC. leisureD. rush(正确答案)13、My friend and classmate Selina()running in her spare time. [单选题] *A.likeB. likes (正确答案)C. is likedD. is liking14、Li Jing often helps me ______ my geography.()[单选题] *A. atB. inC. ofD. with(正确答案)15、Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people_____harm them. [单选题] *A.more thanB.other thanC.rather than(正确答案)D.better than16、______ my great joy, I met an old friend I haven' t seen for years ______ my way ______ town. [单选题] *A. To, in, forB. To, on, to(正确答案)C. With, in, toD. For, in, for17、The scenery is so beautiful. Let’s _______. [单选题] *A. take photos(正确答案)B. take mapsC. take busD. take exams18、There _______ no water or milk in the fridge. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. hasD. have19、Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot. [单选题] *A. becauseB. soC. but(正确答案)D. unless20、27.Will it ______ warm in the room? [单选题] * A.areB.be(正确答案)C.isD.going to be21、The family will have _______ good time in Shanghai Disneyland. [单选题] *A. theB. a(正确答案)C. anD. /22、---Excuse me sir, where is Room 301?---Just a minute. I’ll have Bob ____you to your room. [单选题] *A. show(正确答案)B. showsC. to showD. showing23、Mr. Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident. [单选题] *A. 事故(正确答案)B. 竞赛C. 检阅D. 交易24、93.Welcome ________ our school! [单选题] *A.to(正确答案)B.inC.atD./25、—_____ are the Olympic Games held? —Every four years [单选题] *A. How longB. How often(正确答案)C. How soonD. How far26、( ) .Would you please ______me the gifts from your friends? [单选题] *A.to showB. showingC. show(正确答案)D. shown27、The Titanic is a nice film. I _______ it twice. [单选题] *A. sawB. seeC. have seen(正确答案)D. have saw28、The green shorts are _______ sale for $[单选题] *A. forB. on(正确答案)C. atD. with29、We have _______ a double room with a bath for you in the hotel. [单选题] *A. boughtB. reserved(正确答案)C. madeD. taken30、1.I saw ________ action film with my friend yesterday, and ________ film was amazing. [单选题] *A.a...aB.a...theC.an...the(正确答案)D.an...a。

大学生英语练习题

大学生英语练习题

大学生英语练习题一、阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)文章一:The Impact of Technology on EducationIn recent years, the rapid advancement of technology has significantly transformed the educational landscape. From interactive whiteboards to online learning platforms, technology has become an integral part of the learning process. However, the question remains: is this shift beneficial or detrimental to students' learning experiences?1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. According to the passage, how has technology affected education?3. What question does the author pose regarding the impact of technology on education?文章二:Cultural Exchange ProgramsCultural exchange programs have been gaining popularity among students worldwide. These programs offer a unique opportunity for students to immerse themselves in a different culture, learn a new language, and gain a global perspective. Participating in such programs can be a life-changing experience.4. What are cultural exchange programs?5. Why are these programs becoming popular?6. What are the potential benefits of participating in a cultural exchange program?二、词汇练习(Vocabulary Exercise)Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word from the list below:- Innovative- Adapt- Collaborate- Diverse- Empower6. The new teaching methods are highly _______ and encourage students to think creatively.7. In a multicultural society, it is important for individuals to _______ to different cultural practices.8. The project required the team to _______ effectively to achieve the set goals.9. The organization aims to _______ individuals from all walks of life.10. The student body is very _______, with members from various backgrounds.三、完形填空(Cloze Test)Read the following passage and choose the best word to complete each sentence.In the heart of the city, there stands a _______ buildingthat has witnessed the rise and fall of the city's history.It is a place where people from all walks of life come to_______ and share their stories. The building is not only a symbol of the city's past but also a _______ of its future.A) ancientB) modernC) gatherD) symbolE) beacon11. _______12. _______13. _______四、语法练习(Grammar Exercise)Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentences.14. She _______ (to study/studying) English since she was a child.15. The project _______ (will be completed/is completing) by the end of the month.16. If it _______ (rains/will rain) tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic.五、写作练习(Writing Practice)Write an essay on the following topic:"The Role of Social Media in Modern Society"Your essay should include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Discuss the positive and negative aspects of social media and its impact on communication, information dissemination, and social interaction.Please note that the above exercises are designed to be challenging yet manageable for college students to practice their English skills.。

大学英语基础试题及答案

大学英语基础试题及答案

大学英语基础试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. OrangeC. TomatoD. Carrot2. The sentence "She is a _______ singer." is best completed by:A. professionalB. amateurC. casualD. temporary3. The word "abandon" is closest in meaning to:A. forgetB. leaveC. enjoyD. find4. The past tense of "begin" is:A. begunB. beganC. beginningD. begun5. The phrase "at the end of" is used to indicate:A. a conclusionB. a beginningC. a middleD. a location6. The opposite of "expand" is:A. reduceB. enlargeC. increaseD. extend7. In the sentence "He is _____ to the idea of traveling abroad." the correct word is:A. opposedB. in favorC. indifferentD. supportive8. The word "elaborate" means:A. to make simpleB. to make complexC. to make clearD. to make vague9. The phrase "in the blink of an eye" is used to describe something that happens:A. slowlyB. quicklyC. deliberatelyD. accidentally10. The infinitive form of the verb "to be" is:A. amB. isC. areD. be二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. The _______ of the building was completed in 2020. [Answer: construction]12. She is _______ to music and often plays the piano. [Answer: passionate]13. He decided to _______ the offer and start his own business.[Answer: decline]14. The _______ of the book was very interesting.[Answer: plot]15. They _______ the problem and found a solution.[Answer: analyzed]16. She is _______ for her punctuality.[Answer: known]17. The _______ of the company is in New York.[Answer: headquarters]18. He _______ the letter and put it in the envelope. [Answer: sealed]19. The _______ of the meeting was postponed due to bad weather.[Answer: schedule]20. She _______ a new dress for the party.[Answer: wore]三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:The rise of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives. From smartphones to smart homes, technology has made our lives more convenient. However, with the increasing reliance on technology, there is also a growing concern about privacy and security.21. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of technologyB. The impact of technology on daily lifeC. The future of technologyD. The types of technology22. According to the passage, what has technology made our lives?A. More difficultB. More expensiveC. More convenientD. More complicated23. What is the concern mentioned in the passage?A. The cost of technologyB. The convenience of technologyC. Privacy and security issuesD. The lack of technology24. The passage suggests that:A. Technology is a new conceptB. Technology is making our lives harderC. There is a positive aspect to technologyD. There is no concern about privacy25. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Technology is only beneficialB. There are no concerns with technologyC. There is a balance between the benefits and concerns of technologyD. Technology is only used in smartphones四、翻译题(每题5分,共10分)26. 请将下列句子翻译成英文:“随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得更加便捷。

大学基础英语试题及答案

大学基础英语试题及答案

大学基础英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

A. 5:00 pmB. 5:30 pmC. 6:00 pmD. 6:30 pm[答案] B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。

Q: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of educationB. The benefits of travelC. The history of a cityD. The impact of technology[答案] A二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读以下短文,回答3-5题。

Passage 1In recent years, the use of social media has become increasingly popular among young people. It has changed the way they communicate and interact with each other. ...3. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The dangers of social mediaB. The popularity of social mediaC. The history of social mediaD. The future of social media[答案] B4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for the popularity of social media?A. It is easy to use.B. It is time-consuming.C. It allows for instant communication.D. It is accessible on various devices.[答案] B5. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?A. Social media has no benefits.B. Social media has changed communication.C. Social media is only for entertainment.D. Social media is not popular among the elderly.[答案] B三、词汇与语法(共20分)6-10题为完形填空,请从每题所给的选项中选择最合适的答案填入空白处。

大学英语测试题答案

大学英语测试题答案

Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题: 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank. 1.weight.(Suggested first letter(s): with ) 2.The equipment was strong and designed towith minimum maintenance.(Suggested first letter(s): with )3.for two hours.(Suggested first letter(s): exti ) 4.leaving the entire church in darkness. (Suggested first letter(s): exti ) 5.The city government has required all the local citizens to take (Suggested first letter(s): pre )6.You also need to be aware of certain pr ecaut i on thatshould be taken in the handling, preparing and storing of food.(Suggested first letter(s): pre )7.Family violence was a common occur r ence in the oldsociety, and it exists even now.(Suggested first letter(s): occ )8.While pneumonia continues to be a commonoccur r ence, by 1989 improved treatment had reducedthe numbers dying to only 3%.(Suggested first letter(s): occ )9.Ms. Short said the women's vote (投票) could help Labor to winthe next general election provided more women could bepersuaded that Labor was sensi bl e to women'sdemands.(Suggested first letter(s): sen )10.At 15,000 feet, no enthusiastic pilot who is already sufferingfrom the effects of lack of oxygen will be able to make thesensi bl e decisions.(Suggested first letter(s): sen )Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided) (每小题: 1 分; 满分:10 分) 小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 withstand withstand2. 1 withstand withstand3. 1 extinguished extinguished4. 1 extinguished extinguished5. 0 precaution precautions6. 0 precaution precautions7. 1 occurrence occurrence8. 1 occurrence occurrence9. 1 sensible sensible10. 1 sensible sensibleSubtotal: 8 老师评语:Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the rightpreposition or adverb)(每小题:分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences withan appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blankwith only ONE word.1.It's possible to weld stainless (不锈钢) steelt o ordinary steel.2.They failed to agree on the location of themeeting to be held on Monday.3.Shall I compare you t o a summer's day?4.Men are able to have more control t o theirsurroundings than any other animals on Earth.5.What would the earth be if all its resources were usedup6.All natural systems tend t ow ar d balance amongopposing factors or forces.7.The police suspected him of having a part inthe jewel robbery.8.Parents must answer f or their children'sactions.9.In the market most clothes are sold at agreat profit.10.About five billion years ago the Earth was formedf r om a rotating, circular cloud of dust and gases.Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb) (每小题: 1 分; 满分:10 分) 小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 to to2. 1 on on3. 1 to to4. 0 to over/of5. 1 up up6. 1 toward toward/towards7. 1 of of8. 1 for for9. 1 at at10. 1 from fromSubtotal: 9 老师评语:Part 3 Reading Comprehension (BankedCloze)(每小题:分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage byselecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may notuse any of the words more than once.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.On the West Coast of the States, people fear earthquakes.They accordingly watch for signs, like worms coming out fromthe ground. On the Gulf Coast the biggest natural threat is ahurricane or 1.sever e tropical storm. Here thebest 2.i ndi cat i on of where a storm will strike is thebehavior of birds and sea creatures. One 3.pr ecaut i on that seabirds take for a hurricane is thatthey move a long way from the ocean. A large hurricane thatrecently struck many southern states in America seemed 4.cal m to be heading directly for Mexico. Despitethe appearance that the hurricane was heading for theMexican coast, the birds there stayed 5.cal m. The birds on the Gulf Coast of America,6.how ever, moved far away from the sea evenbefore the storm changed direction toward the Americancoast. Having enough time is a 7.necessi t y whenpreparing for a natural disaster. The occurrence of birdmovement should have served as a very early warning forpeople as to the direction of this hurricane. Unfortunately, fartoo few were paying attention and over a thousand people 8.sever e lost their lives. Immediately after thedisaster many people began to suggest that governmentoffices that help with storm preparations 9.cooper at e with offices that monitor wild animals.This is a sensible suggestion considering the 10.pot ent i al for losses of lives. Who would have everguessed that a bird watcher might actually save lives?Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze) (每小题: 1 分; 满分:10 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 severe severe2. 1 indication indication3. 1 precaution precaution4. 0 calm initially5. 1 calm calm6. 1 however however7. 1 necessity necessity8. 0 severe needlessly9. 1 cooperate cooperate10. 1 potential potentialSubtotal: 8 老师评语:Part 4 Reading Comprehension (MultipleChoice)(每小题:分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully andchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B,C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage ordialog.The cost of helping someone with AIDS drugs is high. Pills cost a lotof money. In Africa, AIDS drugs may cost more than a person makes in one year. At the same time, some American hospitals throw away a lot of pills. One man, named Lee Wildes, didn't think this was fair, so he decided to do something about it.Wildes lives in a small apartment in San Francisco. Every month, he sends AIDS drugs, which would've been thrown away, to Africa. His act of kindness has not been noticed much in his home country. In Africa though, he is well known. Many people in Africa send hime-mails, asking him for the medicine they need.Lee was a nurse. He knows that millions of dollars worth of drugs are thrown away. Five years ago he learned he was sick with HIV. Following this discovery, he took a vacation to Africa and saw many people there with AIDS. His visit caused him to begin sending drugs to Africa.Lee talks with doctors in Africa by mail, e-mail and telephone. With their help, he has gotten the names and addresses for a hundred people in six African countries. He fills the pill orders and he records what pills he sends to them. He even returns to Africa, once a year, to see the people he's helping.Giving left over drugs away is against the law, as is giving out drugs without a license. However, it is not likely he'll be taken to court for his kindly efforts. People who have discovered his actions have not caused problems for him. They know that 25 million Africans are sick with AIDS, and they don't want to prevent him from helping.1.Why aren't more Africans taking AIDS drugs?A. They don't want to take something that was thrown away.B. They don't think that the drugs work.C. They can't work when taking them.D. They don't have enough money.2.What does Wildes do every month?A. Mail medicines to Africa.B. Take a trip to Africa.C. Throw away AIDS drugs.D. Send e-mails to Africans.3.What did Wildes learn five years ago?A. Drugs are thrown away.B. He has AIDS.C. Africans need drugs.D. Hospitals are not fair.4.With whom does Wildes have phone conversations?A. A San Francisco nurse.B. 100 sick Africans.C. American doctors.D. African doctors.5.What do people think of Wildes' actions?A. They think he shouldn't break the law.B. They think he is doing good work.C. They think he will be taken to court.D. They think he is prevented from helping.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.Almost more than any other country in the world, Britain must seriously face the problem of building upwards, that is to say, ofproviding accommodations to a considerable proportion of its population in high blocks of flats. It is said that the Englishman objects to this type of existence, but if the case is such, he does in fact differ from the residents of most countries of the world today. In the past our own blocks of flats have been associated with the lower income groups and they have lacked the obvious provisions (供应), such as central heating, constant hot water supply, electrically operated lifts from top to bottom, and so on, as well as such details as easy facilities (设施) for getting rid of dust and rubbish and storage places for baby carriages on the ground floor, play grounds for children on the top of the buildings, and drying grounds for washing. It is likely that the argument regarding flats versus (与……相对) individual houses will continue to rage on for a long time as far as Britain is concerned. And it is unfortunate that there should be hot feeling on both sides whenever this subject is raised. Those who oppose the building of flats base their case primarily on the assumption that everyone prefers an individual home and garden and on the high cost per unit of accommodation. The latter ignores the higher cost of providing full services to a scattered community and the cost in both money and time of the journey to work from the suburban residences.6.What is the problem that Britain must face?A. Building blocks of homes.B. Placing people in flats.C. Being different from other countries.D. Helping lower income groups.7.Which of the following is one of the features of today's flats?A. Facilities for getting rid of garbage.B. Carriages for babies.C. Water supply for drinking.D. Playgrounds for children.8.Which of the following is likely to continue for a long timeaccording to the passage?A. Flats will not have the obvious provisions.B. Houses will be preferred by most people.C. People will not agree on flats and individual houses.D. Britain will be an unfortunate place to live.9.Why do people oppose the building of flats?A. They think flats offer no provisions.B. They think flats are unfortunate.C. They think everyone prefers houses.D. They think everyone agrees with them.10.What do people ignore when they oppose flats?A. Flats have many provisions now.B. Flats are suitable for individual families.C. Flats offer plenty of space for living.D. Flats save people money and time.Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题: 2 分; 满分:20 分) 小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 2 D D2. 2 A A3. 2 B B4. 2 D D5. 2 B B6. 2 B B7. 2 A A8. 2 C C9. 0 B C10. 2 D DSubtotal: 18 老师评语:。

大学英语1测试题及答案

大学英语1测试题及答案

大学英语1测试题及答案一、词汇与语法(共20分,每题2分)1. The company has announced that it will ________ its employees' salaries next month.A) increaseB) decreaseC) maintainD) adjust答案:A2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work was ________ on schedule.A) delayedB) postponedC) advancedD) kept答案:D3. The professor's lecture was so ________ that it was difficult to follow.A) profoundB) superficialC) complexD) simple答案:A4. The government is taking measures to ________ the air pollution in the city.A) mitigateB) exacerbateC) ignoreD) promote答案:A5. The book was so interesting that he read it ________ he knew it by heart.A) untilB) unlessC) whenD) as答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分,每篇10分)Passage 1In recent years, the number of people using public transportation has been steadily increasing. This trend is attributed to several factors, including the rising cost of owning a car, traffic congestion, and environmental concerns. Public transportation not only reduces the number of vehicles on the road but also contributes to a cleaner environment by emitting fewer pollutants.1. What is the main reason for the increase in public transportation usage?A) Economic factorsB) Environmental concernsC) Traffic congestionD) All of the above答案:D2. What does the passage imply about public transportation?A) It is more expensive than owning a car.B) It causes less traffic congestion.C) It is less environmentally friendly.D) It is less convenient than driving.答案:BPassage 2The use of renewable energy sources has been growing rapidly due to technological advancements and government incentives. Solar panels and wind turbines are becoming more efficient and affordable, making them attractive alternatives to fossil fuels. As a result, many countries are investing in renewable energy to reduce their dependence on non-renewable resources and to combat climate change.1. What is the main benefit of renewable energy sources mentioned in the passage?A) They are more expensive than fossil fuels.B) They are becoming more efficient and affordable.C) They are less environmentally friendly.D) They are less reliable than non-renewable resources.答案:B2. Why are countries investing in renewable energy?A) To increase their dependence on non-renewable resources.B) To reduce their dependence on non-renewable resources.C) To increase the use of fossil fuels.D) To make their energy sources less affordable.答案:B三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)In the age of digital technology, privacy has become a major concern. Many people are worried about their personal information being ________ online. Companies and hackers can________ this information for various purposes, such as targeted advertising or identity theft.1. A) exposedB) protectedC) sharedD) hidden答案:A2. A) ignoreB) utilizeC) discardD) forget答案:B四、翻译(共30分,每题10分)1. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活方式发生了巨大的变化。

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南阳师范学院大学生综合技能培训材料大学英语训练测试题第二部分外国语学院教务处编印Unit 1 GreetingsPart OneSample 1Greetings & Self-introduction问候&自我介绍A:A student B:An expertA:Good morning! Nice to meet you! Welcome to our university!B: Nice to meet you too!A: May I introduce myself? My name is …I’m a second-year student / sophomore of English Department. I major in English education, I do like English. By the way, how do you like the campus?B: I’m really impressed by the campus, I t’s very beau tiful and clean, and also well organizedA: Is this the first time you visited our university?B: No, I’ve been here two years ago.A: I hope you are enjoying your stay here.B: Thank you very much.A: Nice talking to you!B: Have a good day!Sample 2Describe yourself:Well, to start with, I think I will tell you what I do. I am a lawyer here in Shanghai and I've been working as an attorney for about 3 years. My work is interesting, but it involves very complicated issues and often there are various strategies that are necessary for success.I enjoy meeting people and forming new relationships with people. I enjoy hearing people’s stories and I like trying my best to help them. I also enjoy getting out with my friends and enjoying the entertainment places. I am a big fan of jazz and there are a few places that I go to enjoy it. I can also play the saxophone and even play in a bad at a bar form time to time, but Idon't have time to do it regularly.What I don't like doing? Hmm. let me think, well I suppose I just don't like having to go through a lot of very tedious details at work and quite frankly I don't like clients who lie to me about their situation. There are some things about the job, which I don't like and I'm not proud about everything that I do, but overall I really like it.I think my good points are that I'm quite good at communicating. I mean, you have to be as a lawyer. I do know a lot about the law, especially commercial law that is my specialty. I have a good memory for legal issues and law and I can use them quite well to argue a point. My bad points are that I am the worst person for finding directions. I get lost everywhere when I'm traveling. If you ask my wife she’ll tell you that there's nobody as bad as I for getting lost in places.As for how you can be my friend. I think the key thing is that you just need to have a good sense of humour and you just need to be honest in your actions. Actually I am quire willing to beanyone’s friends but I hate people who make a big show of it. I d on't need any special favours or gifts to be my friends. If people just act themselves...well, that’s good enough for me.Describe your best friend.I met my best friend while I was at university. He was in the same class. At first, he scolded me for leaning back on my chair but, after a while, we began to become good friends. I used to meet him regularly at an Internet café. He went there regularly. We would spend hours there together. He would always lend a hand to me because I didn’t know much about com puters at that time.He’s a humble guy, never shows off his knowledge, even though he can. He’s sincere and doesn’t mind mildly scolding you or even himself in all the same sentence. . He is usually very sociable, but sometimes he can also be a bit shy. He is good at soccer and volleyball and used to be on the school team. He’s quite muscular and his hair is frizzy. He has very droopy eyes, like a puppy and a very wide mouth.I think the main reason we are such good friends is because we have a lot in common and we both have the same kind of humor. We also always support each other whenever we need help. I think we are such good friends because we don’t feel we ever have to pretend around each other, and we are really helpful to one another. I will miss this guy a lot if I go overseas but since he is always at the internet café, I can email him, and he’s probably right there to receive it!Questions for discussionWhat you like and don't like doing?What your good points (i.e. strengths) and bad points (weaknesses)?What’s the best way to become your friend?Why do you think you are such good friends?Useful expressions and sentences初次问候基本用语Good morning / afternoon / evening!How do you do ?I’m …(My name is…)I’m very glad to meet you. / Glad to meet you./I’m pleased to meet you. / Pleased to meet you. / Nice to meet you.It a pleasure to meet you/ It’s our great honor to have you hereMay I introduce myself? I’m … / Please let me introduce myself. /I’d lik e to introduce myself.I’m a first-year student /freshman of XXX Department.I’m a second-year student / sophomore of XXX Department.I’m a Junior of XXX Department.I’m a Senior of XXX Department.I’m a (an) English / math / Chinese majorI major in Eng lish / math / Chinese….Welcome to our university!What’s your impression of the campus?How do you like the campus?Have you visited our university before?I hope you are enjoying your stay here.Nice talking to you ! / Have a good day!See you!So long !Part TwoTopic: How to make a self-introductionHow to greet peopleHow to make self-introduction1. Teacher introduces himself2. Useful words and expressions3. Student introduce themselves using anyone of these three parts of questionsa) Name Hometown Hobbiesb) Name Family members Mottoc) Name POP-star DreamHow to greet people1. Useful words and expressions2. Two situations; Meeting for the first time Meeting againUnit 2 IntroductionPart TwoTopic: The Introduction of Your School1.What is your university’s name in English?2.How long has your university been built?3.How many colleagues does your university have?4.What is the motto of your university?5.What is your first impression on this university?In this part, I will give a brief introduction of this university.The items include:1.The history of the university.2.The facilities, the teaching buildings, the library, the playground and so on.3.Environment: campus, dormitory, canteen, etc.4.The departments5.The school organization6.School activities7.Some policies to those poor students8.Hunting jobs9.Further educationUnit 3 College LifeSampleCollege Life(Neutral ground)In my understanding, if we refer to an ideal college life as a formal western dinner, then a highGPA, that is, Grade Point Average , should be the main course, while an active part in activities, together with associations, means the appetizer. Some romances, of course, play the role as desserts. They are the 3 key elements for an ideal college life.Those, however, are not what college life is all about. As we all know, college is wildly different from middle school. It connects not only adolescence to adulthood, but also the ivory tower to real society. Therefore, the ideal college life is that I become matured both physically and mentally, and that I obtain qualified academic knowledge and get well prepared for society at the same time. Under this circumstance, I never expect my college life to be too ideal, or you can call it too perfect. It is not realistic to make all things on my own way, with everyone liking me, winning the first prize all the time, and so on. Of course, I’d like to lead a carefree life. However, this does little good to my future. What really helps is hardships like failure, betrayal, and unjust treatment. Only after experiencing those can I know what society is like, and what life is like.To conclude my speech, I want to say, some positive experiences are surely part of the ideal college life. But, I should not forget about the negative sides. They are not less necessary.College Life(Optimistic ground)You may feel that college life is boring and do not know how to deal with the plenty of spare time. But I think the college life will become wonderful as long as you make it meaningful.In your spare time, you could play basketball, football and so on. Doing sports is very interesting and good for you health. In fact, you can do anything that you are interested in. Do not be nervous. We are friends.Studying in college is a brand new start of our life. You can continue to stay hard for the better scores. Library is a good place for students to study in. If you want to show your talents and skills you can join in all kinds of activities.In a word, college life is wonderful!College Life(Pessimistic ground)I had always considered college life to be easy and colorful. But the idea disappeared days ago and will never come up. Perhaps, I couldn’t learn that the life here was as tense as that of last year, until I had see the busy bodies moving between the classroom and dinning room, the continuous hard lessons passed by teachers and so on.I have more or less experienced this sort of life. But it is a single aspect of this tense life. Sometimes I feel that I would adapt to this life better if I were an owl, especially at weekends when I fall asleep in the early morning and open my red eyes after ten hours’ sound sleep. Though, few students fail in exams. Needless to say, I passed all the exams last term, and I’ll do so in the coming term.No matter how tense the life will be, it is just out of the question to make me fail in any subject.Questions for discussion1. What of college does impress you most?The first thing I notice is the workload. It is heavier and more intense than I ever experienced before. The major challenges of college work are the large volume of reading. A related effect that can be brought on by the workload is doubt, frustration, and possibly loneliness. Almost all thestudents, including me, may have ever felt away from the comforts and friendships homes provided for us over the previous years.2. What do you expect in your college life?I’ll make a lot of new friends. Continues to be myself. Don’t strike a pose or play the role of someone I’m not. Selec t my friends with the same care and patience I have always used. Believe it or not, my college friendships will be among the most satisfying and long-term of my life. It’s always exciting to discover how wonderfully diverse college relationships can be.3. Do you think the CET 4/6 is necessary or not?4. What does claim the priority in you college life?5. What’s your favorite subject? Why?6. Can you say something about your job design for future?7. You choosing Nanyang Normal University,does it mean that you do hope to be a teacher?8. What have you done/What are you going to do to prepare for your dream?Useful Expressions:meet on campusdiscuss with professorsregisterWhat’s your opinion on …?What’s your opinion of …?What do you think of /about…?How do you feel about…?What about …?It would seem to me that ….As far as I am able to judge, …As far as I’m concerned, …I’d just like to say …From my point of view, I think…If you want my opinion, …Personally, I think …As I see it …,Frankly, I think …I wonder if you could explain about … in more detail?Could I ask you a little more about …in (rather) more detail?I’m afraid I’m not quite clear about …。

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