2017-2018学年无锡市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2018年江苏省无锡市滨湖区英语中考模拟试卷及参考答案(3月份)
2018年江苏省无锡市滨湖区中考英语模拟试卷（3月份）一、单项填空在A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（本大题共14 小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．（1.00分）Can you believe that Steven，such honest boy，did tell lie just now？（）A．an；a B．the；a C．an；the D．An；/2．（1.00分）I turned to libraries to look for information about the book mentioned，but found．（）A．None B．no one C．nothing D．Anything3．（1.00分）How much is your dress at Wanda Plaza ？（）A．bought；cost B．buying；costC．buying；worth D．bought；worth4．（1.00分）Lots of APPS on iphone can help you learn and have fun．（）A．at times B．on timeC．at the same time D．at a time5．（1.00分）No one can be sure in thousands of years，not to say in a billion years．（）A．how will man look like B．how man will look likeC．what will man look like D．what man will look like6．（1.00分）____ I take my umbrella with me．____ better to do so．The weather is changeable．（）A．Must；You'd B．Shall；It's C．Need；You'd D．Would；It's7．（1.00分）I'm sure that you will succeed in the end you give up halfway．（）A．as soon as B．if C．unless D．before8．（1.00分）My son is ，and he believes he can do anything if he tries his best．（）A．energetic B．organized C．creative D．confident9．（1.00分）Marie Curie，the famous scientist remained after the war ．（）A．hard﹣working；was broken outB．working hard；was broken outC．hard work；broke outD．working hard；broke out10．（1.00分）There is only water in the bottle．Moreover I am thirsty．（）A．A bit；a little B．a bit of；a little ofC．a bit of；a little D．a little of；a bit11．（1.00分）Just like that？Don't you have a plan B？You know _________，do you？（）A．it never rains but poursB．you'd better not burn the candle at both endsC．he who has never been to the great wall is not a true manD．it's not wise to put all your eggs in one basket12．（1.00分）﹣﹣﹣Let's go and visit Granny Zhang．She has _________．She must be very lonely at this time of year．﹣﹣﹣OK，let's go．（）A．either friends or relativesB．neither friends nor relativesC．both friends and relativesD．not only friends but also relatives13．（1.00分）﹣﹣﹣Didn't you think Anna would_________ the invitation？﹣﹣﹣________．I just couldn't believe she refused it．（）A．accept；No，I didn't B．accept；Yes，I didC．receive；No，I didn't D．receive；Yes，I did14．（1.00分）﹣﹣﹣Jack，I'd like to have your ideas about my written report．___________．But I have one suggestion．（）A．That's a good ideaB．You are modestC．It looks fine to meD．You should check it first．二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）15．（10.00分）One afternoon，my son Adam asked me，"Are all people the same even if they are different in color？"I thought for a minute，and then I said，"I'll explain，（15）you can just wait until we make a quick stop at the grocery store（小卖部）．I have something interesting to show you．"At the grocery store，we bought some apples﹣red，green and yellow ones．Back home，I told Adam，"It's time to answer your question．" I put one apple of each （16）on the table．Then I looked at Adam，who had a （17）look on his face．"People are like apples．They come in all different colors，shapes and sizes．On the outside，some of the apples may not（18）look as delicious as the others．" As I was talking，Adam was looking at each one carefully．Then，I took each of the apples and peeled （削皮）them，（19）them back on the table，but （20） a different place．"Okay，Adam，tell me which is which．"He said，"I （21）tell．They all look the same now．" "Take a bite of each one．See if that helps you （21）which one is which．"He took big bites，and then a huge smile came across his face．"People are just like apples! They are all different，but once you （22）the outside，they're pretty much the same on the inside．"He totally（完全地）（23）it．I didn't need to say or do anything else．15．A．although B．so C．because D．if16．A．size B．type C．shape D．class 17．A．worried B．happy C．proud D．curious18．A．still B．even C．only D．ever19．A．putting B．keeping C．pulling D．giving20．A．on B．toward C．for D．in21．A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．needn't 22．A．admit B．consider C．decide D．believe23．A．put away B．get down C．hand out D．take off 24．A．made B．took C．got D．did三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共4小题，每小题6分，共26分）16．（6.00分）Thank you for calling the Northwest Cinemas，conveniently（方便地）located on the corners of Prospect，Grove and Webster Heights Roads inside the Northwest Mall in Webster Heights．Ticket prices are 5.50foradults，3for children．For further information，please call 693﹣9751．This message will be repeated．25．Which film has the fewest shows on Thursday？A．Eddie Murphy Raw．B．Empire of the Sun．C．Overboard．D．Pinocchio．26．Which is TRUE about Three Men and a Baby？A．The feature is rated PG．B．It will be shown in two theatres．C．It will be shown Tuesday through Sunday．D．One of its show times is 9：20on Sunday．27．What do Empire of the Sun and Overboard have in common？A．Their features are both rated PG．B．They have the same number of shows．C．They're shown in the same theatre．D．They're both shown at 5：00on Thursday．17．（6.00分）Have you ever woken up and felt like you couldn't move？If so，it probably scared you．You may have thought something terrible had happened to you．In fact，many people have this experience．It is called sleep paralysis（瘫痪）．Although it sounds scary，it is normal．Sleep paralysis happens when a person is falling asleep or waking up．As the person falls asleep，his or her body slowly relaxes．Usually the person's mind relaxes at the same time，but sometimes the mind stays awake longer than the body．As a result，the person can be conscious（有意识的），or aware，but have trouble moving or speaking．Sleep paralysis can also happen as you wake up．Luckily，the condition rarely lasts for more than a few seconds．Movement and speech soon return to normal．Some people report unusual experiences during sleep paralysis．They may hear，see，or feel things that don't exist（存在）．At one time，people thought thatghosts or monsters（怪物）had entered the room and were holding them down，keeping them from moving．Science has helped us understand that such situations are just a part of sleep paralysis．Now we know that getting too little sleep，taking certain medicine，and changing your sleep schedule（时刻表）can cause sleep paralysis．This condition can be scary if you，but it's just a trick that your mind is playing on your body．28．Based on the passage，which of the following would most probably lead to sleep paralysis？A．Believing in ghosts or monsters．B．Having a fixed sleep schedule．C．Watching a scary movie before bedtime．D．Sleeping only four hours per night．29．Which of the following about sleep paralysis is TRUE？A．It is a serious problem．B．Modern science has cured it．C．It usually lasts for several minutes．D．It can happen to anyone．30．You can infer（推断）from paragraph 2that if your mind goes to sleep before your body，you A．will have sleep paralysisB．won't have sleep paralysisC．will see ghosts in your sleepD．will talk in your sleep18．（6.00分）The businessman traveled far and worked hard until，finally，it was time to set off home．He packed all the presents he had bought，but decided to get a fresh rose for his youngest daughter called Bella when he was closer to home．On his journey home，a terrible storm came．Luckily，the businessman found a place to shelter（躲避）．He ran to the door．To his surprise，it was open but the house seemed empty．It looked warm and welcoming．In he went．"Is there anybody home？" he called．But there was nobody to be seen or a sound to be heard．Tired and wet，the businessman sat down by the fire．Invisible（无形的）hands gave him warm drink and good food．Invisible hands put a cushion（垫子）behind hishead．He couldn't believe his eyes．"I must be dreaming，" he thought．Next morning，the businessman woke up and remembered he had to get a rose for Bella．In the garden，he found a beautiful rose bush．He started to dig up a small part of it．Then he heard a terrible roar（咆哮），"How dare you take my rose!" Suddenly，a great hairy beast（野兽）appeared，roaring loudly．"Please don't hurt me!" begged the businessman．"I'll do anything．" "Then you must promise to send me the first creature（生物）you see when you get home．" "Aha!" thought the businessman，"I will see the chickens around my door first．" So he gave his promise．Sadly，the first creature he saw was not a chicken，a cat or a dog．It was Bella，who came running out to greet him．The businessman went as pale as moonlight．He told her the whole story．Bella did not think twice．"A promise is a promise，" she said．（To be continued…）31．What present did the father want to give his youngest daughter？A．A book．B．A cushion．C．A chicken．D．A rose．32．Which is the right order according to the story？①He got some nice drink and food，then had a good sleep．②He bought some presents for his daughters．③He promised to send the first creature he met to the beast．④He went into a warm house because of the terrible storm．A．①④②③B．②④①③C．③④①②D．④①③②33．We can tell from the last paragraph that Bella would．A．plant the rose in her gardenB．keep her father's promiseC．be angry with her fatherD．go to kill the beast19．（8.00分）My grandfather was the only one in his family to come to the United States．He still had relatives living in Europe．When the First World War broke out，he felt sorry about the fact that if my uncle，his only son had to go，it would be cousin fighting against cousin．In the early days of the war，my grandmother asked him to stop taking the German newspaper and to take an English language paper instead，he explained that it was an American newspaper，only printed in German．But my grandmother insisted．So，he finally gave up the German newspaper．One day in 1918，my uncle Milton received the order for army service．My grandparents were very sad，but my mother，his little sister was excited．Now she could tell her girl friends that her soldier（军人）brother was going off to war．She was ten years old then．All the little girls were cheerful．When the day came for him to leave，my uncle and the other soldiers，in their uniforms，left together from the same train station．There was a band（乐队）playing and my mother and her friends came to see him off．The moment came and the soldiers，none of whom had had any training，got on the train．The band played and the crowd cheered．Although no one noticed，I'm sure my grandmother had a tear（眼泪）in her eye when seeing her only son，going off to war．The train slowly left the station．Its passengers were still cheering with flags in their hands and the band was still playing．But not about a thousand feet when it suddenly stopped．The band stopped playing，and the crowd stopped cheering．Everyone was surprised as the train slowly returned to the station．The doors opened and the men started to step out．Someone shouted，"The war is over．" For a moment，nobody moved，but the people heard someone bark orders at the soldiers．The men lined up in two lines，walked down the steps and paradeddown the street，as returning heroes，to be welcomed home．My mother said it was a great day，but she was just a little sad and dissatisfied that it didn't last a tiny bit longer．The next day my uncle returned to his job，and my grandfather returned to read the German newspaper，which he read until the day he died．34．We can infer（推断）that the reason why the writer's grandmother made his grandfather not read the German newspaper is that．A．she hated Germany very muchB．the newspaper was only printed in GermanC．she was afraid of being mistaken for GermansD．English was a more popular language at that time35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Some of the boys in my uncle's group were trained before going to war．B．My grandmother went to the railway station to see my uncle off．C．My mother was sad when hearing my uncle was going to war．D．My grandfather read German newspapers no longer after the war ended．36．What happened to my uncle according to the passage？A．It was a long time before he returned to his job．B．He was warmly received after he came back from war．C．The war was over before he was sent to the frontier （边境）．D．He had looked forward to becoming a soldier since his childhood．37．What might my grandmother feel on the day when she sent his son to war？A．Proud．B．Shocked．C．Frightened．D．Disappointed （失望的）．四、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）20．（1.00分）（凭借）his efforts，Edison successfully made so many useful inventions．21．（1.00分）The film we saw yesterday is（无疑地）the best one I haveseen this year．22．（1.00分）The singer appeared on stage again after many years'（沉寂）．23．（1.00分）Finally，the project my uncle devoted all his energy to（成功）．24．（1.00分）Wearing red can help you when you can't make（decide）．25．（1.00分）How strange it was that the more I ate，the（huger）I was．26．（1.00分）It's said that about seven（twelve）of the building was painted yellow．27．（1.00分）Oh，my god! I（complete）forgot that it was your birthday yesterday．五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）28．（1.00分）Most of Hawkin's life was spent（explore）the mysteries of space．29．（1.00分）After he learned some English，he went on（teach）himself French．30．（1.00分）Even when she was a child，she always（think）of becoming a ballet dancer．31．（1.00分）Linda's boyfriend（order）a camera online as her coming birthday present，isn't he？32．（1.00分）﹣I didn't expect that John would be absent from my birthday party．﹣Well，it's said that he（visit）his grandparents in the countryside on Sundays．33．（1.00分）A car crashed into the tree so terribly that all the four passengers （kill）in the accident．34．（1.00分）﹣﹣﹣I have already made up my mind to join in the coming marathon （马拉松）．﹣﹣﹣Really？I thought you（give）up the chance．35．（1.00分）The teacher's thoughts（influence）her students deeply in the last five months．六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词．所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．每个空格只能填一个单词．（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）36．（5.00分）Harry potter's world is coming back! But this time it's not about the young boy and his friends，but his textbook．It' s called Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them《神奇动物在哪里》．Fans of Harry Potter must know this textbook．This young boy uses it in his magic world which lists all the fantastic beasts．In 2001，British writer J．K Rowling published the novel Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them．And now the film based on the novel is coming to China on Nov．25．The story is set in 1926，70years before Harry's time．New Scamander is a magizoologist who studies magic beasts．He has just finished a trip to find different fantastic beasts．Arriving in New York for a quick stop，he meets a non﹣magical person and gets into some trouble．While watching the film，fans will once again be invited to the magic world where wizards（巫师）live with common people，students live in a castle，fly on a broom and talk to old pictures．People there also have trouble，learn to make friends and try to find their future paths．As usual，the most valuable things in Harry's world are love，hope，friendship and dealing with troubles．These are the things we should truly respect in our lives．七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案与在答题卡对应题号的横线上．（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）37．（1.50分）如果每个人能随手捡起垃圾，我们的校园环境将大不相同．If everyone can pick up litter，we can of our school．38．（1.50分）根据最新报道，双方已经就基本条例方面成了协议．，both sides have reached an agreement over basic rules．39．（1.50分）欢迎以钱的形式资助．Help welcome．40．（1.50分）真正的友谊不在于你们相识多久，而在于心有灵犀．True friendship isn't about each other．Instead，it should be about sharing the understanding between the souls．41．（1.50分）那座举世闻名的中式园林始建于宋朝．The world﹣famous garden in Song Dynasty．42．（1.50分）请仔细检查你的家庭作业，以防出错．Please check your homework carefully．八、书面表达（本大题共10分）43．（10.00分）九年寒窗苦，六月备考忙．对于即将到来的中考，同学们既有期盼也有压力．为了让同学们学得开心，学有信心，我校英文报刊将开展"How to Deal with the Exam Stress"为题的征文比赛，请你根据下表提示内容，用英语简要描述并适当表达自己的观点，写一篇英语短文．注意事项：1．征文须包含表格中所有要点．要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2．表格中"应对的措施"一栏须用2﹣3点作适当发挥3．词数90左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数．How to Deal with the Exam StressEveryone may have the exam stress．A little bit of stress can be a good thing to us．May all our efforts be paid off in June this year．2018年江苏省无锡市滨湖区中考英语模拟试卷（3月份）参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空在A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（本大题共14 小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．（1.00分）Can you believe that Steven，such honest boy，did tell lie just now？（）A．an；a B．the；a C．an；the D．An；/【分析】你能相信，史提芬，一个诚实的孩子，刚才撒谎了吗？【解答】考查冠词．句意"你能相信，史提芬，一个诚实的孩子，刚才撒谎了吗？"．第一个空，泛指一个诚实的男孩．honest是以元音音素/ɔ/开头，用an修饰．第二个空，泛指一个谎言．lie是以辅音音素/l/开头．用a修饰．故选：A．2．（1.00分）I turned to libraries to look for information about the book mentioned，but found．（）A．None B．no one C．nothing D．Anything【分析】我转而去图书馆寻找有关这本书的信息，但一无所获．【解答】考查不定代词．A没人．B没人．C没有东西．D任何东西．句意"我转而去图书馆寻找有关这本书的信息，但一无所获．"．but说明没有收获，所以用否定词．故选：C．3．（1.00分）How much is your dress at Wanda Plaza ？（）A．bought；cost B．buying；costC．buying；worth D．bought；worth【分析】你在万达广场买的衣服值多少钱？【解答】根据How much is your dress at Wanda Plaza﹣﹣可知这里用过去分词短语作定语修饰前面的名词，含有被动的意思，而句子用了is，后面不能跟实义动词cost，这里跟worth，构成be worth表示价值．故选：D．4．（1.00分）Lots of APPS on iphone can help you learn and have fun．（）A．at times B．on timeC．at the same time D．at a time【分析】iPhone上的很多应用程序可以帮助你同时学习和玩得开心．【解答】考查介词短语．A有时．B按时．C同时．D依次．结合语境"iPhone上的很多应用程序可以帮助你__学习和玩得开心．"．可知，应该是"同时"．故选：C．5．（1.00分）No one can be sure in thousands of years，not to say in a billion years．（）A．how will man look like B．how man will look likeC．what will man look like D．what man will look like【分析】没人能确定几千年后人会是什么样子，更别说十亿年后了．【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除AC；what…look like表示…是什么样子，是固定句型．故选：D．6．（1.00分）____ I take my umbrella with me．____ better to do so．The weather is changeable．（）A．Must；You'd B．Shall；It's C．Need；You'd D．Would；It's【分析】﹣﹣我要带一把雨伞吗？﹣﹣你这样做更好些．天气是多变的．【解答】答案：B．must 必须；shall 表示征询意见；need 需要；would愿意；第一空表示向别人征询意见，故用情态动词shall．第二空It's better to do sth做某事是更好些．it 为形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式．故选B．7．（1.00分）I'm sure that you will succeed in the end you give uphalfway．（）A．as soon as B．if C．unless D．before【分析】我相信你最终会成功的，除非你半路放弃了．【解答】根据题意：我相信你最终会成功的，除非你半路放弃了．可知考查连词用法，结合选项，A．一…就…B．如果C．除非D．在…之前，选项C符合题意．故选：C．8．（1.00分）My son is ，and he believes he can do anything if he tries his best．（）A．energetic B．organized C．creative D．confident【分析】我的儿子是有信心的，他相信只要他尽力，他就可以做任何事．【解答】考查形容词．A精力充沛的．B有组织的．C创造性的．D自信的．结合语境"我的儿子是___，他相信只要他尽力，他就可以做任何事．"．可知，应该是"有信心的"．故选：D．9．（1.00分）Marie Curie，the famous scientist remained after the war ．（）A．hard﹣working；was broken outB．working hard；was broken outC．hard work；broke outD．working hard；broke out【分析】战争爆发后，那位著名科学家Marie Curie继续努力工作．【解答】考查动词短语及语态．句意"战争爆发后，那位著名科学家Marie Curie 继续努力工作．"．第一个空，remain doing继续做某事．A，C不正确．第二个空，应该是战争爆发．不是"被爆发"，不表示被动．B不正确．故选：D．10．（1.00分）There is only water in the bottle．Moreover I am thirsty．（）A．A bit；a little B．a bit of；a little ofC．a bit of；a little D．a little of；a bit【分析】瓶子里只有一点水，而且我有点口渴．【解答】a bit of 后加不可数名词，表示一点，后加名词时一定要加of；a little 后加不可数名词，表示一点，少量；a little/a bit+形容词=kind of ，意为"一点…"，修饰形容词表程度．根据There is only water in the bottle．Moreover I am thirsty，可知这里water是一个不可数名词，前面用a bit of ，而thirsty是一个形容词，这里用a little修饰．故选：C．11．（1.00分）Just like that？Don't you have a plan B？You know _________，do you？（）A．it never rains but poursB．you'd better not burn the candle at both endsC．he who has never been to the great wall is not a true manD．it's not wise to put all your eggs in one basket【分析】就像那样？你没有B计划吗？你知道把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里是不明智的，对吗？【解答】考查宾语从句和谚语．A不雨则已，一雨倾盆，B你最好不要两头都烧蜡烛，C不到长城非好汉，D把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里是不明智的；根据预猜语意"就像那样？你没有B计划吗？你知道把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里是不明智的，对吗？"可知，D项符合句意，其它三项语意不通．故选：D．12．（1.00分）﹣﹣﹣Let's go and visit Granny Zhang．She has _________．She must be very lonely at this time of year．﹣﹣﹣OK，let's go．（）A．either friends or relativesB．neither friends nor relativesC．both friends and relativesD．not only friends but also relatives【分析】﹣﹣我们去拜访Granny Zhang吧．她既没有朋友也没有亲戚．每年的这个时候她一定很孤独．﹣﹣好吧，我们走吧．【解答】考查连词．A朋友或亲戚．B既没有朋友也没有亲戚．C朋友和亲戚．D 不仅朋友还有亲戚．结合语境"﹣﹣我们去拜访Granny Zhang吧．她___．每年的这个时候她一定很孤独．﹣﹣好吧，我们走吧．"．可知，应该是"既没有朋友也没有亲戚"．故选：B．13．（1.00分）﹣﹣﹣Didn't you think Anna would_________ the invitation？﹣﹣﹣________．I just couldn't believe she refused it．（）A．accept；No，I didn't B．accept；Yes，I didC．receive；No，I didn't D．receive；Yes，I did【分析】﹣你认为安娜不会接受你的邀请吗？﹣不，我认为她会接受的．我简直不敢相信她竟然拒绝了．【解答】根据题意：﹣你认为安娜不会接受你的邀请吗？﹣不，我认为会接受的．receive指收到，不一定接受，而accept表示接受，结合本题，应该用accept；所以是肯定回答．故选：B．14．（1.00分）﹣﹣﹣Jack，I'd like to have your ideas about my written report．___________．But I have one suggestion．（）A．That's a good ideaB．You are modestC．It looks fine to meD．You should check it first．【分析】﹣﹣杰克，我想知道你对我的书面报告的看法．﹣﹣对我来说，这报告看起来还可以．【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．A那是一个好主意．B你谦虚了．C对我来说，这个报告看起来还可以．D你应该先检查一下．根据语境可知，对方请Jack就一份书面报告说说自己的看法．答案是C．其它不符合．二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）15．（10.00分）One afternoon，my son Adam asked me，"Are all people the same even if they are different in color？"I thought for a minute，and then I said，"I'll explain，（15）D you can just wait until we make a quick stop at the grocery store（小卖部）．I have something interesting to show you．"At the grocery store，we bought some apples﹣red，green and yellow ones．Back home，I told Adam，"It's time to answer your question．" I put one apple of each （16）B on the table．Then I looked at Adam，who had a （17）D look on his face．"People are like apples．They come in all different colors，shapes and sizes．On the outside，some of the apples may not（18）B look as delicious as the others．" As I was talking，Adam was looking at each one carefully．Then，I took each of the apples and peeled （削皮）them，（19）A them back on the table，but （20）D a different place．"Okay，Adam，tell me which is which．"He said，"I （21）B tell．They all look the same now．" "Take a bite of each one．See if that helps you （21）C which one is which．"He took big bites，and then a huge smile came across his face．"People are just like apples! They are all different，but once you （22）D the outside，they're pretty much the same on the inside．"He totally（完全地）（23）C it．I didn't need to say or do anything else．15．A．although B．so C．because D．if16．A．size B．type C．shape D．class 17．A．worried B．happy C．proud D．curious18．A．still B．even C．only D．ever 19．A．putting B．keeping C．pulling D．giving20．A．on B．toward C．for D．in21．A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．needn't 22．A．admit B．consider C．decide D．believe23．A．put away B．get down C．hand out D．take off 24．A．made B．took C．got D．did【分析】作者通过几个苹果告诉儿子：跟苹果一样，人都是一样的，只是他们的颜色不同而已，人的外表不一样，但是人的内心都一样．【解答】15．D 考查连词．A．although虽然，B．so 因此，C．because 因为，D．if如果，根据后句I have something interesting to show you．"可知如果你可以等我停在杂货店，我会让你看一些有趣的事情．if引导条件状语从句．故选D．16．B 考查名词．A．size尺寸，B．type类型，C．shape形状，D．class等级，根据前句At the grocery store，we bought some apples﹣red，green and yellow ones．在杂货店，我们买了一些苹果，红的，绿的和黄的．可知这里是指我从每种苹果里面拿一个放在盘子里．故选B．17．D 考查形容词．A．worried担心的，B．happy高兴的，C．proud骄傲的，D．curious好奇的，根据前句I put one apple of each type on the table．可知看到我这样做，儿子很好奇．故选D．18．B 考查副词．A．still仍然，B．even甚至，C．only只有，D．ever曾经，根据前句People are like apples．They come in all different colors，shapes and sizes．人们喜欢苹果．它们有各种不同的颜色、形状和大小．和On the outside，可知有些苹果甚至看上去没有别的苹果可口．故选B．19．A 考查动词．A．putting放；B．keeping 保持；C．pulling 拖，拉；D．giving 给．根据前句I took each of the apples and peeled （削皮）them，可知我把一些苹果削了皮以后，放回了盘子里．故选A．20．D 考查介词．A．on在…上面，B．toward朝着，C．for为了，D．in在…里面，根据后文的名词place ，可知构成短语，in place意思是在…地方，用in，故选D．21．B 考查情态动词．A．mustn't禁止，B．can't 不能，C．shouldn't不应该，D．needn't不需要，根据后句They all look the same now他们现在看起来都一样．可知这里是指儿子不能辨认出．此处情态动词表能力．故选B．22．C 考查动词辨析．A．admit承认，B．consider考虑，C．decide决定，D．believe 相信，根据前句They all look the same now他们现在看起来都一样．可知这里是指咬一口能不能帮助你决定哪个是哪个．故选C．23．D 考查短语．A．put away"收好，储存；B．get down"写下，记下；C．handout"分发"；D．take off"起飞，脱掉，去掉．根据后句they're pretty much the same on the inside．"在里面几乎是一样的．可知但是一旦去掉其外皮，故选D．24．C 考查动词．A．made 制作，B．took买，C．got 明白；D．did 做．根据后句I didn't need to say or do anything else．我不需要说或做其他的事．可知我完全是明白了这个道理，故选C．三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共4小题，每小题6分，共26分）16．（6.00分）Thank you for calling the Northwest Cinemas，conveniently（方便地）located on the corners of Prospect，Grove and Webster Heights Roads inside the Northwest Mall in Webster Heights．Ticket prices are 5.50foradults，3for children．For further information，please call 693﹣9751．This message will be repeated．25．Which film has the fewest shows on Thursday？DA．Eddie Murphy Raw．B．Empire of the Sun．C．Overboard．D．Pinocchio．26．Which is TRUE about Three Men and a Baby？BA．The feature is rated PG．B．It will be shown in two theatres．C．It will be shown Tuesday through Sunday．D．One of its show times is 9：20on Sunday．27．What do Empire of the Sun and Overboard have in common？AA．Their features are both rated PG．B．They have the same number of shows．C．They're shown in the same theatre．D．They're both shown at 5：00on Thursday．【分析】本文是西北电影院的广告，介绍了六个放映室所放的电影名称及级别，各个放映室的场次和放映时间等．【解答】25．D．细节理解题．根据第一个表格"it will be shown Thursday at 4：10 and 6：00"，而在其余表格中"Thursday"都有超过2个时间点，可知第一个表格中的电影Pinocchio周四的场次最少．故选D．26．B．细节理解题．根据第三个表格第一列，"In Theatre No.3 and No.4"可知这部电影在2个影院上映，为正确选项．根据第三个表格第三列"This feature is rated PG﹣13"可知A 错；根据"will be shown Thursday through Sunday at 1：00，3：05，5：10，7：30 and 9：30．"，可知C、D错．故选B．27．A．细节理解题．根据最后两个表格第三列第一句，"This feature is rated PG"可知这是两部电影的共同处．根据Empire of the Sun有7个场次，而Overboard 有8个场次，可知B选项错；根据后两个表格的第一列可知前一部电影在Theatre No.5上映，而后一部电影在Theatre No.6上映，可知C 错；根据Empire of the Sun 上映时间"at 5：00 on Thursday"，而Overboard上映时间"Thursday at 5：30"，可知D错．故选A．17．（6.00分）Have you ever woken up and felt like you couldn't move？If so，it probably scared you．You may have thought something terrible had happened to you．In fact，many people have this experience．It is called sleep paralysis（瘫痪）．Although it sounds scary，it is normal．Sleep paralysis happens when a person is falling asleep or waking up．As the person falls asleep，his or her body slowly relaxes．Usually the person's mind relaxes at the same time，but sometimes the mind stays awake longer than the body．As a result，the person can be conscious（有意识的），or aware，but have trouble moving or speaking．Sleep paralysis can also happen as you wake up．Luckily，the condition rarely lasts for more than a few seconds．Movement and speech soon return to normal．Some people report unusual experiences during sleep paralysis．They may hear，see，or feel things that don't exist（存在）．At one time，people thought that ghosts or monsters（怪物）had entered the room and were holding them down，keeping them from moving．Science has helped us understand that such situations are just a part of sleep paralysis．Now we know that getting too little sleep，taking certain medicine，and changing your sleep schedule（时刻表）can cause sleep paralysis．This condition can be scary if you，but it's just a trick that your mind is playing on your body．28．Based on the passage，which of the following would most probably lead to sleep paralysis？AA．Believing in ghosts or monsters．B．Having a fixed sleep schedule．C．Watching a scary movie before bedtime．D．Sleeping only four hours per night．29．Which of the following about sleep paralysis is TRUE？DA．It is a serious problem．B．Modern science has cured it．C．It usually lasts for several minutes．。
无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语模拟试题及答案
无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语模拟试题及答案2018无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语模拟试题及答案模考的重要性我们再怎么强调都不为过。
根据实际数据显示，一般学生想要达到理想成绩，平均要参加3-4次模拟考试。
参加模考，可以提前体验考试氛围，减弱考试紧张情绪。
以下是店铺给你带来的最新模拟试题，希望能帮到你哈。
2018无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语模拟试题第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)1. Tom wants to study at ___________ university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —_____________ do your parentstake exercise, William?—Less than three times a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3. Could you help me with housework _____________ you are free today?A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. until4. —We’ve got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I _____________ bring anything withme?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t5. Sam is __________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A. honestB. confidentC. modestD. curious6. —Father’s Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY?A. whyB. whenC. howD. where7. Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own.A. againstB. onC. forD. in8. —I can’t find the ma gazine I bought this morning.—Well, Jack is reading ___________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some9. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____________ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss10. —Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu?—Of course. _________, he is a good friend of my father’s.A. I meanB. That is to sayC. Above allD. Believe it or not11. As the story ________, the secret of the castle is discovered littleby little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happens12. —Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A. Every dog has its dayB. No pain, no gainC. Many hands make light workD. Actions speak louder than words13. If the weather ___________ to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.A. runs outB. breaks outC. finds outD. turns out14. —So you gave her your mobile phone?—_________. She said s he’d return it to me after she had hers fixed.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. With pleasureD. No problem二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017年无锡市英语中考模拟试卷
2017年无锡市英语中考模拟试卷学生在准备中考英语的过程中需要多去练习英语中考模拟试题，这样才能更好提升，以下是小编精心整理的2017年无锡市英语中考模拟试题，希望能帮到大家!2017年无锡市英语中考模拟试题听力部分(25分)一.听短对话回答问题 (共5小题, 计5分)听下面五段对话，回答第1至第5五个小题。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does Tina like best?A .Dumplings.B .Rice.C .Chicken2.How did Tess go to London?A .By air.B .By train.C .By ship.3.When will Miss Li arrive?A .At 7:00.B .At 7:15.C .At 7:55.4.What day is it today?A .Monday.B .Wednesday.C .Friday.5.What does Sally think of the new library?A .Big and bright.B .Interesting.C .Beautiful.二、听长对话回答问题(共6小题，计12分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在, 你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6.Where does Emily’s grandpa live now?A .In the countryside.B .In London.C .In the mountain area.7.How old was her grandpa when he went to school?A .7.B .9.C .10.8.What was Emily’s grandpa?A .An engineer.B .A teacher.C .A doctor.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
2018年江苏省无锡市南长区中考英语一模试卷(解析版)
2018年江苏省无锡市南长区中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．（1分）Life is like __________ ocean．Only __________ strong﹣willed can reach the other side．（）A．a；/ B．the；a C．an；the D．/；a2．（1分）Put dangerous things like medicine and knives __________ the reach of children．（）A．in B．within C．beyond D．over3．（1分）﹣﹣How was your journey to Canada？﹣﹣It was wonderful．__________ meaningful experience it was!（）A．How B．What a C．How a D．What4．（1分）﹣David，could you tell me _________ the Olympics take place？﹣Every four years．The 32st Olympics will take place in Tokyoin 2020．（）A．how far B．how long C．how much D．how often5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did the speaker tell us several practical ways to develop our social skills during his speech？﹣﹣﹣____________at all．He said ___________ about it．（）A．No．nothing B．Not，none C．Nothing，none D．None，nothing6．（1分）﹣When shall we go to the Huangshanhu Lake Park，this Saturday or Sunday？﹣________ is OK．I'm free on the weekend．（）A．Both B．None C．All D．Either7．（1分）There's _______ cooking oil left in my home．Would you go to the supermarket to get ______？（）A．few；some B．few；any C．little；some D．little；any8．（1分）﹣The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice．﹣So it is．Could you tell me __________．（）A．how long can I keep itB．that I can borrow itC．if I can keep it for another weekD．when should I return it9．（1分）Emily，____ 11﹣year﹣old girl，can sing _____ pop songs．She dreams of being a pop singer．（）A．a；a number of B．a；the number ofC．an；a number of D．an；the number of10．（1分）﹣I know you like the house with a garden，why not buy it？﹣Well，I can't afford __________ house at present．（）A．so an expensive B．such an expensiveC．that an expensive D．a so expensive11．（1分）The exam __________ to be harder than we expected．I really regretted that I didn't practice more before it．（）A．turned out B．found out C．put out D．broke out12．（1分）﹣Why did he make no to be understood or liked？﹣He didn't care what others think of him．（）A．risk B．balance C．suggestion D．effort13．（1分）﹣It's generous __________ him to provide the poor children __________ so much food．﹣Yes，I think he is the person that we should admire very much．（）A．of；with B．for；to C．for；with D．of；for14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣My name is Harden．Shall I spell it for you？﹣﹣﹣____________．（）A．Not at all B．My pleasureC．If you don't mind D．Nice to meet you二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）15．（10分）I looked up the word "successful" in my dictionary and some of the words listed were happy，fortunate，and hard﹣working．If that is the definition （定义）of "successful"，then I am truly successful after （15）．I started dabbling （涉足）in the Internet marketing in October 2010．It didn't take long for me to become a（16）of the "become﹣a﹣millionaire﹣overnight" thought that was so popular on the Internet．I had supposed that selling things on the Internet was so easy that even beginners could start making money on the very （17）day．I spent most of my time advertising rather than learning （18）to advertise．However，half a year's hard work led to no money at all．In June，I found a program that was （19），and I began to learn from it．It wasn't long before I gave（20）the "get﹣rich﹣quick" mind．I began to（21）that the Internet sale is a job like any other job and I would have to take it （22）．I kept trying to cheer myself up，which I thought was the key to success in sales．I insisted on the excellent Internet marketing and then good （23）came．My dabbling became a hobby，and then passion （热情）．Later passion （24）my business．I have really become a millionaire within a year．The more I learn，the more I realize I need to learn more．I've made a lot of mistakes，but I know that every mistake is just one more step forward，as a song tells us "You've got to lose to know how to win"．15．A．failure B．danger C．course D．warning 16．A．lover B．victim C．hater D supporter 17．A．next B．last C．first D．second 18．A．how B．what C．when D．where 19．A．helpless B．valuable C．comfortable D．meaningless 20．A．out B．away C．up D．in 21．A．complain B．imagine C．wonder D．realize22．A．quietly B．seriously C．slightly D．heavily 23．A．luck B．matter C．place D．event 24．A．organized B．described C．corrected D．encouraged三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项．（本大题共4小题，每小题6分，共26分）16．（6分）This May is a busy month in Wuxi．There's a lot to do．Here are some important events．Classical MusicVoice of Vienna Symphony Orchestra，Austria （奥地利维也纳之声交响乐团）has excellent musicians from all over the world．They have accompanied （为……伴奏）many world famous musicians and singers．They are coming to Wuxi again．Come and enjoy their wonderful Place ：Snow Lotus Theatre Time ：19：30﹣21：00 （or so）Price：Six levels，from￥480to￥50 Dates：1﹣2MayTel：6090555performances!A Mini Marathon （5km）Registration place：Wuxi National Fitness Center Registration time：8：30a．m．﹣ll：30a．m．1：30p．m．﹣5；30p．m．Entry fee（参赛费用）：￥30 （students free）Tel：8097628 Registration Dates：2﹣27Mar．On May 20，2017，"China Wanda 2017Taihu Lake International Marathon" will be held．At the same time，a mini Marathon （5km）will be held，too．All the citizens who were born before May 8，2007are encouraged to register （报名）．Tango DancingTango is fun and easy to learn．Yang Yi，a famous Chinese Tango dancer will come and show you how to do it．Are you ready？Take your partners，go and dance till you drop．Place：Wuxi Art Troupe （团）Time：8：00p．m．﹣12：00p．m．Price：￥150 （including some drinks）Dates：Every Saturday in MayTel：8331644Dining﹣﹣﹣Sushi Chef （厨师）in TownSushi is getting really big in Wuxi．In Japan，it's become an art form．The most famous sushi artist is Yuki Kamura．She's also one of the few women chefs in Japan．She will be here with you at Sushi Scene．Place：Sushi Scene in Wuxi Hotel Time：Lunch timePrice：￥200 （taste sushi without pay）Dates：1﹣31MayTel：806299925．If you want to book a ticket for the activity at 7：30p．m．on l May，you may call．A．6090555B．8097628C．8331644D．806299926．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？A．If you are a student，you can get a special concert ticket at the price of￥50．B．You can't register for the Mini Marathon between 11：30a．m．and l：30p．m．C．If you want to take part in the Mini Marathon，you must be over ten years old．D．You can have free sushi at Sushi Scene．27．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Voice of Vienna Symphony Orchestra，Austria has never been to Wuxi before．B．Yang Yi will teach you tango every Saturday afternoon in May．C．There are many women chefs in Japan．D．Sushi Scene will last a month．17．（6分）It seems food deliverymen （送货员）are always in a hurry．They wear blue，red or yellow helmets and many of them don't follow traffic rules．They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights．They use mobile phones whiledriving．These reckless behaviors have caught the public's attention．In the first half of 2017，food deliverymen had 76traffic accidents in Shanghai，according to Shanghai Security Bureau．That means every two and a half days，a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road．What makes deliverymen take such risks？The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the impatient customers may be the answer．Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2，000yuan，if he fails to deliver an order on time，reported China Daily．Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customersTo solve the problem，food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive system （激励机制），noted CRI Online．Some cities are also taking action．Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety．Now in Shenzhen，if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice，then he can be prevented from driving food service delivery vehicles for a whole year．28．The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen．A．work very hardB．are good at drivingC．break traffic rulesD．use mobile phones too much29．What does the underlined word "reckless" in paragraph 2mean in Chinese？A．忙碌的B．勇敢的C．愚蠢的D．鲁莽的30．What is the main idea of the last paragraph？A．Companies are improving their review systems．B．Some cities are working to improve the situation．C．To drive safely，food deliverymen will obey more traffic rules．D．Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future．18．（6分）When the two brothers were old enough to marry，their father was not happy because their family wasn't so rich that the brothers often argued with each other about some small interest．He really didn't know how they would fight when they broke up the family and lived apart （分开的）．One day，their father was sick，lying in bed and staring （凝视）at something，when the elder son came over to wish him good health．His father said，"Ask your brother to come here，and I have something to say．"The younger brother arrived．Their father sat up and said，"I don't know how the disease hit．I'm feeling terribly unwell．" The brothers persuaded （劝说）their father not to worry about it，but he shook his head，"in fact，I don't worry about the disease because I can manage it，but if you are in disorder with each other in the future，it will be our family's ‘disease' and no one can deal with it．" The brothers felt ashamed．The father got out of the bed，pointed to some chickens in the yard and said "Look at them sitting there in peace with each other，isn't it good？" Then their father brought out a bowl of corns，went quietly behind the house and spread most of them on the ground．Then he went back to the yard with only a few coms left and flung （挥动）at the chickens．As soon as they saw the corns，the chickens jumped up，waved their wings and fought for it．The peaceful world was now filled with "smoke of gunpowder" for some corns．The brothers smiled and understood what their father was driving at．Their father added，"Both of you saw more corns are behind the house…"As a matter of fact，aren't there many troubles in life because God spread some corns before us？31．What was the old man worried about？A．His family was too poor to leave them anything．B．The two sons would fight over some small things．C．The elder son would make trouble with the younger one．D．The corns in his house were not enough for them to live on．32．What will be the family's "disease" according to paragraph 3？A．The two brothers agree with each other．B．The two brothers are impolite to each other．C．The two brothers make friends with each other．D．The two brothers get on badly with each other33．What does the writer want to tell us？A．We should find new ways to deal with troubles in lifeB．People should be hard﹣working and live peacefully together．C．There are always bad things in our life which we should face．D．The disease of a family is more serious than the disease of a person．19．（8分）Laboratory work is your chance to learn science first﹣hand．It can be fun but you must be careful to prevent injury．Listen closely when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson．LABORATORY RULES•Throughout （贯穿）the lessonDo not enter the science lab without the teacher's permission （允许）．No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab．•Befo re the ExperimentRead all instructions carefully before every experiment．Prepare all apparatus （仪器）and arrange them so that you will not knock them over while doing the experiment．•During the ExperimentIf you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate，ask your teacher for help．Never smell or taste chemicals （化学药品）unless your teacher gives permission．•After the ExperimentWash all apparatus after use and return them to the places where they were．Throw waste materials in proper waste baskets．•First Aid （急救）Report all accidents to your teacher immediately．If you spill （溅出）any chemicals onto your body of clothing，wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher．34．Before every experiment，you should．A．taste the chemicals firstB．clean all the apparatusC．read all instructions carefullyD．report all the accidents to the teacher35．When you are not sure how to use all apparatus，．A．try them on your ownB．put them backC．ask your teacher for helpD．read the rules carefully36．It is clear that you can．A．bring food into the labB．enter the lab any timeC．smell chemicals as you likeD．learn science directly in the lab37．If you get chemicals on the clothing，you can find ways to solve it in the part．A．Before the ExperimentB．First AidC．During the ExperimentD．After the Experiment四、词汇运用（本大题共4小题，每小题1分，共8分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式．20．（1分）There are always soldiers（守卫）outside the gate of the government buildings．21．（1分）We can（使……满意）our basic wants more easily than in the past．22．（1分）The supermarket opens and closes at a（固定的）time．23．（1分）The university students will show us an（现代的）robot later．（B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式．24．（1分）The first step to learn English well is to（pronunciation）correctly．25．（1分）Molly looks young and beautiful．It's hard to imagine she is already in her （fifty）．26．（1分）The scientists are in（agree）that living on Mars would be possible in the near future．27．（1分）Mike felt sleepy at the concert because he（simple）has no interest in music..五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）28．（1分）As soon as Justin finishes the job，he（allow）to have two weeks off．29．（1分）He said the next time he came here，he（stay）for a longer period of time．30．（1分）Did you realize how much stress you（face）at that moment？31．（1分）What action shall we take to move towards（get）full marks in our maths exam？32．（1分）﹣Turn off the TV，please．The baby is sleeping．﹣There is no need．He（wake）up．33．（1分）This morning the Blacks（clean）the house，but I am not sure if they have completed it．34．（1分）Always（keep）in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly．35．（1分）I will have a good read（complete）before the end of this term．六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词．所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．每个空格只能填一个单词．（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）36．（5分）Two days ago，I had taken a test in Biology，and I knew that I would get my scores in the same class today．After the bell rang，every student sat in his or her seat impatiently．Then，one by one，the teacher called our names．As each paper was given back to the correct student，the front of the answer paper would always be turned to face the ground and the paper itself would be slightly folded （折叠）to prevent anyone from seeing．In fact，folding each test paper is a way to make sure that each student sees only his or her own scores．The scores are seen as private information not to be announced or shown to others．As a way to keep the students' score records secret，each student is given an online account （帐号）with which to check his or her grades posted on the official school website．Protecting students' private information always comes first in US schools that want to free students from unnecessary pressure．Academic （学业上的）reports are guarded closely to prevent poor academic grades from damaging a student's dignity and reputation （有损学生的尊严和声誉），which are for himself or herself only．However，some insist that although students' feelings and self﹣dignity are easily hurt，they cannot be forever protected．They say that school also teach their students to make themselves stronger in mind，and the classroom should show the reality of competition in society．Scores that everyone can see might betterencourage students to work harder to be better than others．七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）37．（1.5分）这个话题一点都不值得讨论．The topic isn't．38．（1.5分）由于海上风浪极大，我们被迫缩短了旅程．We because of the huge wind and wave on the ocean．39．（1.5分）政府再怎么关注孩子们的健康都不过分．The government can children's health．40．（1.5分）他提出的想法已经赢得了总经理的高度赞扬．The idea he came up with the general manager．41．（1.5分）汤姆学习很努力，比班里其他学生有更多的优势．Tom works hard enough students in the class．42．（1.5分）他总是被误认为他的双胞胎哥哥．He his elder twin brother．八、书面表达（本大题共10分）43．（20分）1．这里有一些制作水果沙拉的小建议．2．首先，使用当季水果；其次，搭配不同颜色的水果，比如，把红色的苹果、青色的梨子和紫色的葡萄搭配起来会使沙拉看上去五彩缤纷；最后，在食用沙拉前再做沙拉．有些水果在空气中放置一段时间后会很快变色．2018年江苏省无锡市南长区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．（1分）Life is like __________ ocean．Only __________ strong﹣willed can reach the other side．（）A．a；/ B．the；a C．an；the D．/；a【解答】此题考查冠词用法，冠词分为定冠词the和不定冠词a/an，the表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the；the+形容词表示一类人，a 、an 是不定冠词，都表示一个，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，此题中第一个后的ocean是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an；第二个strong ﹣willed 是形容词意志坚强的，前面加the，表示一类人，故用the；故选：C．2．（1分）Put dangerous things like medicine and knives __________ the reach of children．（）A．in B．within C．beyond D．over【解答】考查介词．A在…里．B在里面．C超过、在…较远的一边．D超过．beyond the reach of "…所不及的"．固定搭配．故选：C．3．（1分）﹣﹣How was your journey to Canada？﹣﹣It was wonderful．__________ meaningful experience it was!（）A．How B．What a C．How a D．What【解答】英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是meaningful，名词experience可数名词单数，meaningful 是以辅音音素开头的，需要加冠词a，应用what来感叹．故选：B．4．（1分）﹣David，could you tell me _________ the Olympics take place？﹣Every four years．The 32st Olympics will take place in Tokyoin 2020．（）A．how far B．how long C．how much D．how often【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是大卫，你能告诉我奥林匹克运动会多久举办一次吗？每四年一次，第三十二奥运会将于2020年在东京举行．A多远，B多长，C多少，D多久一次．故选：D．5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did the speaker tell us several practical ways to develop our social skills during his speech？﹣﹣﹣____________at all．He said ___________ about it．（）A．No．nothing B．Not，none C．Nothing，none D．None，nothing【解答】答案：D根据"several practical ways"可知，这里表示否定应该用"none at all 一点儿也没有"，no at all没有此用法，not at all 不客气，nothing at all什么东西也没有；后半句的句意为"关于那个他什么也没说．"，表示否定，应该用本身具有否定意义的nothing 没什么．6．（1分）﹣When shall we go to the Huangshanhu Lake Park，this Saturday or Sunday？﹣________ is OK．I'm free on the weekend．（）A．Both B．None C．All D．Either【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我们何时去黄山湖公园，星期六还是星期日？任何一天都可以，周末我有空．A两者都，谓语动词用复数，B没有一个人，C三者或三者以上都，D两者中的任何一个，谓语动词用单数．故选：D．7．（1分）There's _______ cooking oil left in my home．Would you go to the supermarket to get ______？（）A．few；some B．few；any C．little；some D．little；any【解答】few，少的，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定含义；little，少的，修饰不可数名词复数．表示否定含义；some 一些，一般用于肯定句中，would like句型一般疑问句中，some通常不改any；any一些，一般用于否定句或疑问句中；此题根据句意我家里几乎没有油了，你去超市买些好吗？，油是不可数名词用little，排除A，B；Would 开头的举行，表示请求，一般用some，故选：C．8．（1分）﹣The novel Gulliver's Travels is very nice．﹣So it is．Could you tell me __________．（）A．how long can I keep itB．that I can borrow itC．if I can keep it for another weekD．when should I return it【解答】考查宾语从句．宾语从句要用陈述语序．AD是疑问语序，排除AD；B 项语意不通顺．故选：C．9．（1分）Emily，____ 11﹣year﹣old girl，can sing _____ pop songs．She dreams of being a pop singer．（）A．a；a number of B．a；the number ofC．an；a number of D．an；the number of【解答】此题考查不定冠词a/an，a 、an 是不定冠词，都表示一个，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，此题中一个11岁的小女孩是an 11﹣year﹣old girl，11﹣year﹣old girl是以元音音素开头的单词，应该用an；第二个空表示一些应该是a number of，后面加可数名词复数；the number of 表示…的数量．很多流行歌曲是a number of pop songs．故选：C．10．（1分）﹣I know you like the house with a garden，why not buy it？﹣Well，I can't afford __________ house at present．（）A．so an expensive B．such an expensiveC．that an expensive D．a so expensive【解答】such形容词，意思是"这样的"，such a/ an +形容词+名词= so + adj．+ a/an +名词．ACD是错误的．故选：B．11．（1分）The exam __________ to be harder than we expected．I really regretted that I didn't practice more before it．（）A．turned out B．found out C．put out D．broke out【解答】考查动词短语．A关掉；结果是；制造；出席．B发现；通过探询[访问]获悉．C扑灭．D爆发．结合语境"考试___比我们预料的要难，我真后悔没有在考试前多练习．"．可知，应该是"结果是"．故选：A．12．（1分）﹣Why did he make no to be understood or liked？﹣He didn't care what others think of him．（）A．risk B．balance C．suggestion D．effort【解答】正确答案：D．A是"冒险"，B是"平衡"，C是"建议、意见"，D是"努力、尝试"．根据答语He didn't care what others think of him可知"他不在乎别人的看法，所以他不会努力去让别人了解或者喜欢他"，所以正确答案是D．make no effort to do sth．表示做某事不努力，think of在句中表示"认为"之意．13．（1分）﹣It's generous __________ him to provide the poor children __________ so much food．﹣Yes，I think he is the person that we should admire very much．（）A．of；with B．for；to C．for；with D．of；for【解答】考查介词．第一个空，it is +adj+of sb +to do sth做某事对某人来说是…，如果形容词是指人的品格，其后用of，如果不是，其后用for．这里的形容词是generous慷慨的．用of．第二个空，provide sb with sth提供某人某物，固定结构．故选：A．14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣My name is Harden．Shall I spell it for you？﹣﹣﹣____________．（）A．Not at all B．My pleasureC．If you don't mind D．Nice to meet you【解答】答案：C．考查日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣我的名字叫Harden．我给你拼写一下好吗？﹣﹣如果你不介意的话．Not at all别客气．My pleasure我很荣幸．If you don't mind如果你不介意的话．Nice to meet you很高兴见到你．根据第一句My name is Harden．Shall I spell it for you？我的名字叫Harden．我给你拼写一下好吗？再结合选项，只有C符合题意，如果你不介意的话．故选C．二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）15．（10分）I looked up the word "successful" in my dictionary and some of the words listed were happy，fortunate，and hard﹣working．If that is the definition （定义）of "successful"，then I am truly successful after （15）A．I started dabbling （涉足）in the Internet marketing in October 2010．It didn't take long for me to become a（16）B of the "become﹣a﹣millionaire﹣overnight" thought that was so popular on the Internet．I had supposed that selling things on the Internet was so easy that even beginners could start making money on the very （17）C day．I spent most of my time advertising rather than learning （18）A to advertise．However，half a year's hard work led to nomoney at all．In June，I found a program that was （19）B，and I began to learn from it．It wasn't long before I gave（20）C the "get﹣rich﹣quick" mind．I began to（21）D that the Internet sale is a job like any other job and I would have to take it （22）B．I kept trying to cheer myself up，which I thought was the key to success in sales．I insisted on the excellent Internet marketing and then good （23）A came．My dabbling became a hobby，and then passion （热情）．Later passion （24）D my business．I have really become a millionaire within a year．The more I learn，the more I realize I need to learn more．I've made a lot of mistakes，but I know that every mistake is just one more step forward，as a song tells us "You've got to lose to know how to win"．15．A．failure B．danger C．course D．warning 16．A．lover B．victim C．hater D supporter 17．A．next B．last C．first D．second 18．A．how B．what C．when D．where 19．A．helpless B．valuable C．comfortable D．meaningless 20．A．out B．away C．up D．in 21．A．complain B．imagine C．wonder D．realize 22．A．quietly B．seriously C．slightly D．heavily 23．A．luck B．matter C．place D．event 24．A．organized B．described C．corrected D．encouraged【解答】15．A 考查动词辨析．A失败；B危险；C课程；D警告；根据前面I am truly successful after 应该是我相信成功源于失败，故答案是A．16．B 考查名词辨析．A爱好者；B受害者；C憎恨者；D支持者；根据下文half a year's hard work led to no money at all．半年的辛勤劳动根本没有钱，可知没多久我就成了互联网上如此流行的"一夜成名"思想的牺牲品，故答案是B．17．C 考查序数词辨析．A下一个；B最后一个；C第一；D第二；根据even beginners could start making money on th e very…day甚至初学者也可以在，应该是第一天挣钱，故答案是C．18．A 考查连词辨析．A怎样；B什么；C当…时；D哪；根据I spent most of my time advertising rather than learning （18）to advertise我大部分时间都在做广告，而不是应该是学习如何做广告，故答案是A．19．B 考查形容词辨析．A无助的；B有价值的；C舒适的；D没有意义的；根据前面I found a program that was我发现了程序，应该是有价值的，故答案是B．20．C 考查短语辨析．gave out用尽；gave away拿走；give up放弃；give in让步，根据后面get﹣rich﹣quick" mind快速致富的想法，应该是放弃了这个想法，故答案是C．21．D 考查动词辨析．A抱怨；B想像；C想知道；D意识到；根据后面the Internet sale is a job like any other job and I would have to take it网络销售和其他行业一样是一种职业，应该是意识到，故答案是D．22．B 考查副词辨析．A安静地；B严肃；C轻微；D重地；根据前面the Internet sale is a job like any other job and I would have to take it网络销售和其他行业一样是一种职业，我必须认真对待它，故答案是B．23．A 考查名词辨析．A运气；B物质；C地方；D事件；根据I insisted on the excellent Internet marketing 我坚持卓越的网络营销，后面应该是好运来了，故答案是A．24．D 考查动词辨析．A组织；B描述；C改正；D鼓励；根据Later passion （24）my business这种激情应该是激励了我的事业，故答案是D．三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项．（本大题共4小题，每小题6分，共26分）16．（6分）This May is a busy month in Wuxi．There's a lot to do．Here are some important events．Classical MusicVoice of Vienna Symphony Orchestra，Austria （奥地利维也纳之声交响乐团）has excellent musicians from all over the world．They have accompanied （为……伴奏）many world famous musicians and singers．They are coming to Wuxi again．Comeand enjoy their wonderful Place ：Snow Lotus Theatre Time ：19：30﹣21：00 （or so）Price：Six levels，from￥480to￥50 Dates：1﹣2MayTel：6090555performances!A Mini Marathon （5km）Registration place：Wuxi National Fitness Center Registration time：8：30a．m．﹣ll：30a．m．1：30p．m．﹣5；30p．m．Entry fee（参赛费用）：￥30 （students free）Tel：8097628 Registration Dates：2﹣27Mar．On May 20，2017，"China Wanda 2017Taihu Lake International Marathon" will be held．At the same time，a mini Marathon （5km）will be held，too．All the citizens who were born before May 8，2007are encouraged to register （报名）．Tango DancingTango is fun and easy to learn．Yang Yi，a famous Chinese Tango dancer will come and show you how to do it．Are you ready？Take your partners，go and dance till you drop．Place：Wuxi Art Troupe （团）Time：8：00p．m．﹣12：00p．m．Price：￥150 （including some drinks）Dates：Every Saturday in MayTel：8331644Dining﹣﹣﹣Sushi Chef （厨师）in TownSushi is getting really big in Wuxi．In Japan，it's become an art form．The most famous sushi artist is Yuki Kamura．She's also one of the few women chefs in Japan．She will be here with you at Sushi Scene．Place：Sushi Scene in Wuxi Hotel Time：Lunch timePrice：￥200 （taste sushi without pay）Dates：1﹣31MayTel：806299925．If you want to book a ticket for the activity at 7：30p．m．on l May，you may call A．A．6090555B．8097628C．8331644D．806299926．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？AA．If you are a student，you can get a special concert ticket at the price of￥50．B．You can't register for the Mini Marathon between 11：30a．m．and l：30p．m．C．If you want to take part in the Mini Marathon，you must be over ten years old．D．You can have free sushi at Sushi Scene．27．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？DA．Voice of Vienna Symphony Orchestra，Austria has never been to Wuxi before．B．Yang Yi will teach you tango every Saturday afternoon in May．C．There are many women chefs in Japan．D．Sushi Scene will last a month．【解答】25．A【解析】细节理解题．根据"Come and enjoy their wonderful Place ：Snow Lotus Theatre Time ：19：30﹣21：00 （or so）Price：Six levels，from￥480to￥50 Dates：1﹣2MayTel：6090555"来雪莲花剧院享受音乐，时间是晚上七点到九点，票价六个等级，从480元到50元不等，电话是6090555．故选A．26．A【解析】细节理解题．根据"Price：Six levels，from￥480to￥50 Dates：1﹣2May" 可知价格是六个层次，从480元到50元不等，但是并没有具体说是学生价为50．其余选项都能在原文中得到具体说明，故选A．27．D 【解析】细节理解题．根据"Place：Sushi Scene in Wuxi Hotel Time：Lunch timePrice：￥200 （taste sushi without pay）Dates：1﹣31MayT"可知苏食展会从五月1号持续到5月31号，持续一个月的时间．故选D．17．（6分）It seems food deliverymen （送货员）are always in a hurry．They wear blue，red or yellow helmets and many of them don't follow traffic rules．They driveon the wrong side of the road and run red lights．They use mobile phones while driving．These reckless behaviors have caught the public's attention．In the first half of 2017，food deliverymen had 76traffic accidents in Shanghai，according to Shanghai Security Bureau．That means every two and a half days，a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road．What makes deliverymen take such risks？The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the impatient customers may be the answer．Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2，000yuan，if he fails to deliver an order on time，reported China Daily．Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customersTo solve the problem，food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive system （激励机制），noted CRI Online．Some cities are also taking action．Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety．Now in Shenzhen，if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice，then he can be prevented from driving food service delivery vehicles for a whole year．28．The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen C．A．work very hardB．are good at drivingC．break traffic rulesD．use mobile phones too much29．What does the underlined word "reckless" in paragraph 2mean in Chinese？D A．忙碌的B．勇敢的C．愚蠢的D．鲁莽的30．What is the main idea of the last paragraph？BA．Companies are improving their review systems．。
2017年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷及参考答案
2017年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷一、单项选择1．（1分）﹣_____did it take J．K．Rowling to write the Harry Potter series？﹣Over 15 years．（）A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far2．（1分）I don't care how you do the job．I only care it can be done．Just give me a date!（）A．where B．when C．what D．why3．（1分）Tom!You're no longer a 3﹣year﹣old kid．I can cook dinner for you，but don't expect me to do for you．Go and tidy your room!（）A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing4．（1分）They promised that they me look for my key until it was found．But they soon walked away．（）A．will help B．have helped C．would help D．had helped5．（1分）There's one taken by the River Seine these photos．Can you find it out？（）A．except B．including C．between D．among6．（1分）﹣I've just received a Wechat message﹣"ttyl"．Do you know____？﹣It stands for"talk to you later"．（）A．how does it mean B．how it meansC．what does it mean D．what it means7．（1分）We all have our time machines，don't we？Those that take us back are memories．And those that carry us are dreams．（）A．behind B．forward C．away D．round8．（1分）I won't any more of your time．But would you give me a direct"yes"or"no"？（）A．give up B．take up C．make up D．put up9．（1分）﹣How can Julie say bad words about me？I thought we were good friends．﹣Who told you that？Friends need ．（）A．courage B．distance C．trust D．shame10．（1分）Life is like riding a bicycle．To keep your balance，you keep moving．（）A．can B．must C．can't D．mustn't11．（1分）﹣Here's a present for you．Happy birthday，sweetie!Open it．﹣Wow!An iWatch？Thank you so much，Dad!（）A．What a surprise B．What surpriseC．What a waste D．What waste12．（1分）This fruit terrible to me，so I've never tried it．But my mum loves it．（）A．tastes B．tasted C．smells D．smelled13．（1分）Here we are in India．So why not try on the saris，dear？（）A．When in Rome，do as the Romans do．B．No pain，no gain．C．You're never too old to learn．D．Practice makes perfect．14．（1分）一Hey，man!Can you believe that？The Chinese Football Team won the match last night!﹣They haven t won a single match in the past two years．（）A．No doubt! B．What a pity!C．Guess what？D．Are you joking二、完形填空15．（15分）A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year．I've always loved jogging，so I was really （15）when I found out our flat was next to Central Park．This （16）that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work．Because a lot of people had told me to be（17）of thieves （窃贼）in the park．I didn't usually take anything with me．What could they（18）from meif I didn't have anything？But one morning my wife asked me to buy some（19）on the way home so I took a $10 note out of my wallet．While I was running through the park，another jogger （20）into me．He said sorry and continued running．I thought it was a bit（21）so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing．I started to run after him right away．I （22）caught him by his arm．I started shouting and told him to give me the $10．I'm not usually a （23）person but I really got very angry．This seemed to frighten （惊吓）him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money．Then he ran away as fast as he could．I bought the bread and went home．As soon as I got there，I began to tell my wife my story．"You won't believe what happened to me，"I （24）．She stopped me，"I know．You left the money for the bread on the kitchen table．"15．A．angry B．happy C．guilty D．curious 16．A．made B．explained C．meant D．proved 17．A．careful B．sure C．proud D．afraid 18．A．hide B．borrow C．steal D．receive 19．A．coffee B．milk C．fruit D．bread 20．A．bumped B．looked C．turned D．moved 21．A．crazy B．natural C．strange D．rude 22．A．suddenly B．finally C．politely D．slowly 23．A．cold﹣heart B．warm﹣heart C．cool﹣headed D．hot﹣headed 24．A．started B．added C．insisted D，doubted三、阅读理解25．（6分）Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening by Robert FrostWhose woods these are I think I know．His house is in the village though；He will not see me stopping hereTo watch his woods fill up with snow．My little horse must think it queerTo stop without a farmhouse nearBetween the woods and frozen lakeThe darkest evening of the year．He gives his harness bells a shakeTo ask if there is some mistake．The only other sound's the sweepOf easy wind and downy flake．The woods are lovely，dark，and deep．But I have promises to keep，And miles to go before I sleep，And miles to go before I sleep．25．This is most probably．A．a playB．a poemC．a storyD．a notice26．What season does it describe？A．Spring．B．Summer．C．AutumnD．Winter．27．Which of the following words rhymes with"though"？A．Snow．B．Near．C．Lake．D．Deep．28．（6分）The people below all want to find a radio programme they could enjoy listening to this week．There are four radio programmes to choose from．Decidewhich programme would be the most suitable for the following people．For questions 28﹣30，mark the correct letter （A﹣D）on your answer sheet28．Nora likes pop music．She wants to listen to a live show，and would also enjoy hearing interviews with some of the pop stars．29．Paul enjoys listening to good modem dramas．He works long hours during the week，so he can only listen to the radio at weekends．30．Mr．Swift teaches history and likes listening to people talking about his subject．However，he hates shows which invite listeners to phone in．Radio Programmes We Recommend This WeekA．History TeamThis Wednesday，a team tries to prove that people lived in the rocky hills of their area thousands of years ago．Dr．Clive Sparky describes what they find．Listeners can ring in and ask him questions，and discuss their own interests and discoveries．B．ShowtimeThis is a perfect programme for lovers of new plays and music．On Saturday，listeners have the chance to hear the prize﹣winning play Machines．Composer Jack Williams will play his latest，piece for classical guitar．C．Before Our TimeOn Saturday，this weekly programme includes the first part of a documentary series about the discovery of a l5th﹣century village．Professor John Frost and his team willtalk about what life was like for the villagers．D．Out and AboutHear all the latest in the world of pop and rock，including a week of major concerts as they happen every evening，coming direct from Birmingham．After each concert，listeners can also hear singers answering questions about their music．31．（6分）Delia was a young pianist．Her husband Joe was a talented young painter．They lived in a small flat in New York．Each of them was taking lessons﹣Joe with a famous art teacher，and Delia with a great pianist from Germany．They were the best teachers，so lessons were expensive，more than they could really afford，but …when you love your art，nothing's too much．But soon，the money began to run out and they couldn't afford the lessons any more．Then one day Delia came home and told Joe that she had met a man．The man's daughter，Sally，wanted to learn the piano﹣and he was going to pay her 50 an hour．"Delia，"Joe said，"I'd be much happier if youkept up your lessons．"Delia said that it didn't matter．She said，"When I've made some money，I'll start again．When you love your art，nothing's too much．"A few days later，Joe came home and proudly took200 from his pocket．"I met a man from Vermont，"he said，"who bought one of my paintings．And he wants to buy more!" Then，one day，Joe came home and saw that Delia's hand was burned．He asked her what had happened．"Oh，"said Delia．"My student，Sally，asked me to pour some coffee for her．So I did﹣and I dropped the coffee and burned my hand．"Joe sat down and told Delia to sit down too．"Delia，what have you been doing the last two weeks？"he asked．She took a deep breath and started to cry．"Oh Joe﹣I couldn't get any students so I got a job in a coffee shop．And today I burned my hand with hot water．So I can't work any more．I'm sorry，Joe﹣butwe'll still have money from the man in Vermont，won't we？"Joe looked at her．"There's no man in Vermont，"he said．"I haven't sold any paintings．I've been working in a drugstore （药店），and today someone came from the coffee shop to buy cream for a woman who'd burned her hand．So when I sawyou﹣well，I guessed．"They both laughed．"So we've told each other lies，"said Joe．"But when you loveyour art..，"Delia put her fingers to his lips （嘴唇）．"No，Joe，"she said，"just‘When you love…'"31．How did Joe most probably feel when he first knew about Delia's plan？A．Proud but a bit afraid．B．Excited but a bit angry．C．Curious but a bit sad．D．Cheerful but a bit worried32．What did Delia want to say in the end？A．When you love your art，you can't tell lies．B．When you love someone，you can t tell lies．C．When you love your art，nothing's too much．D．When you love someone，nothing's too much．33．Which of the following can best describe the coupled life？A．Full of joyB．Full of love．C．Full of liesD．Full of surprise．34．（8分）Rock art is the name given to pictures drawn on rock by ancient peoples．Inthe American Southwest，rock art can be seen on the walls of caves and mountains．Many of these places are in the Four Comers area，where the states of Arizona，Colorado，Utah，and New Mexico meet．More than 7，000 rock art places have been found just in Utah，where the area's dry climate （气候）has helped keepthe art．There are three forms of rock art．The first is petroglyphs，which are pictures carved （雕刻）into the surface of rock．A sharp （尖利的）stone may have been used asa carving tool．A heavy stone may have been used to hit the sharp stone into the surface．The second form of rock art is pictographs，which are pictures painted on the rock．The paint was made from plants and trees．The artists painted with fingers，brushes made from hair，or bird bones．The third kind of rock art is geoglyphs，which are designs made in the ground by taking away stones．Some rock art shows faces，hands，animals，and trees．Other pictures are symbols such as lines，circles，and squares．Some scientists think these symbols marked the location of water or good hunting grounds．Some think the symbols were put there during special celebrations．Others think the symbols showed the movement of planets and stars．Still others believe that they are just doodles．Some rock art may be a form of writing．Large scenes are shown on mountains．Some scenes seem to tell a story．A hunting scene may include animals and people with hunting tools．A scene with many people holding hands could mean friendship．Rock art in caves may have been a way to decorate the artist's home．Some rock art in the Southwest is about 200 years old．Other rock art may be 10，000 years old．Scientists think an ancient people called the Anasazi created the older works．They were farmers and lived in caves．34．The writer mainly wantsA．to introduce an ancient art formB．to describe pictures drawn on rockC．to tell the history of a certain areaD．to solve the mystery of old symbols35．According to the passage，what are"doodles"probably like？A．They are carelessly written or drawn．B．They show different symbols．C．They are carefully chosen or designed．D．They have special meanings．36．What can we learn about rock art？A．The artists were usually farmers and lived in caves．B．It requires special paint made from plants and trees．C．Most of it describes the daily life of ancient peoples．D．Utah has the largest collection of it in the Southwest．37．What can we infer （推断）from the passage？A．Petroglyphs are the easiest to be washed away by rain．B．Artists of modern times can copy rock art rather easily．C．The works created by the Anasazi must be pictographs．D．Places like rainforests are not ideal for keeping rock art．四、词汇运用38．（1分）Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea how to（处理）with stress．39．（1分）Sometimes to take the（领先地位）is easy，but to keep it is hard．40．（1分）So far，the（仅有的）witness is a computer engineer，who workedlate that night．41．（1分）Stay with us．The concert will be covered（直播）in five minutes．Don't go away．四、（B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括兮内所给单词的适形式．42．（1分）The（win）of this year's Young Star Award is…Daniel!Well done! 43．（1分）The famous bookshop（lie）on Charing Cross Road in London inthe 1940s．44．（1分）We are still（sure）now when the UK will leave the EuropeanUnion at last．45．（1分）Listen!The boss is shouting again．Has he ever said anything （peaceful）？五、动词填空46．（2分）Do you really want to do this，my boy？Think twice!Or you （regret）it one day．47．（2分）The world's best Go player Ke Jie（lose）all the three games toGoogle's AlphaGo last month．48．（2分）Cheer up!A mistake today stops you from（make）it again tomorrow．49．（2分）﹣Will the president attend the meeting？﹣Well，that（depend）．He may not have the time．50．（2分）How about going to the cinema tomorrow？We（not be）there for a while．51．（2分）﹣You seemed busy when I walked past．Have you got a minute now，sir？﹣Sure．I（write） a report．It's done．So，what's up？52．（2分）We shall work harder together to build a stronger，better China﹣a country that our children and grandchildren are proud（call）home．53．（2分）These brightly colored bicycles can be seen everywhere．They （lock）by the user after riding，and then unlocked by the next rider with a mobile phone．六、阅读填空54．（10分）Did you know that years have their own colors？Pantone Color Institute is an organization that gives companies advice about color．And every year，it picks one that represents trends （趋势）in international culture．This year，Pantone's color is a bright shade of green that it calls"greenery"．Greenery makes people think of nature and growth．The color represents hope of changing one's life for the better or care for the environment．Red，orange and yellow are considered"warm"colors while blue，green and purple are"cool"But greenery has elements （元素）of both；it s green，but it also includes a lot of yellow．This makes it able to go well with many other colors．Pantone's researchers start choosing the color of the year about nine months before the year begins．They look for a color that is already being used more and more often．To decide the color of the year，they look beyond fashion and home decorating．They study art，movies and lots of other things．They pick one color they expect to stay popular and announce their choice in December for the following year．You're likely to see greenery a lot in 2017．When you do，let it encourage you to enjoy nature and start something new．Title：Greenery，the Color of the （54）Who picked the color？An organization（55）Pantone ColorInstitute．What is the color like？It includes both green and yellow．so it （56）many other colors．It represents hope of changing for a better life orcare for the environment（57）is the colorchosen？Pantone's researchers start choosing it early eachyear．They look for a color that is already getting moreandmore popular．They do a lot of research in different areas beforetheymake the（58）七、完成句子55．（2分）别去烦她!此事与她无关．Leave her alone!It her．56．（2分）如今一些古镇正在失去它们的地方特色．Now，some old towns．57．（2分）别再讨论这个问题了，我不会改变主意的．No more discussions on this matter．I．58．（2分）这位男演员演技出众，常被误认为是个真警探．The actor acts so well a real detective．59．（2分）相信我，你早晚会意识到和别人和睦相处是多么重要．Believe me．You'll realize others sooner or later．60．（2分）多年以来，他己经习惯开工前为自己泡杯咖啡．He a cup of coffee before work since many years ago．八、书面表达61．（19分）近期，一部片名为《摔跤吧，爸爸!》的印度电影在各地热映，引发了观众对父母育儿方式的热议，为此英文报Teens将在下期开设专栏讨论这﹣话题．假设你是Alice，上周随父亲一起观看了此片，请结合观后感受给报社写一封英文信参与讨论，内容提示见下表总体印象一部充满正能量的电影内容概要一个印度父亲和他两个女儿的故事父亲为实现自己的世界冠军梦逼迫女儿们接受训练起先两人都不愿意，但父亲非常严厉，最后成功了热议焦点父母是否该为孩子决定未来？你的观点…注意事项：英文信须包括表格中所有提不内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；表格中"你的观点"﹣栏须用2﹣3句话进行合理阐述，作适当发挥．词数在90个左右，信的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数．信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上．参考词汇：正能量（positive energy）世界冠军（world champion）．2017年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择1．（1分）﹣_____did it take J．K．Rowling to write the Harry Potter series？﹣Over 15 years．（）A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far【解答】答案：C．考查时段．句意：﹣﹣罗琳写《哈利波特》系列花了多长时间？﹣﹣超过15年．how soon意为"还要多久"，是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问，常用在一般将来时态的句子中，其答语通常是"in+一段时间"；how long意为"多久、多长时间"，主要是对一段时间进行提问；how often多久一次，提问的是频率；how far多远，提问距离．根据题干Over 15years．超过15年．可知问的是一段时间，应说罗琳写《哈利波特》系列花了多长时间？故选C．2．（1分）I don't care how you do the job．I only care it can be done．Just give me a date!（）A．where B．when C．what D．why【解答】答案：B．考查疑问词．句意"我不在乎你怎么做这份工作，我只在乎什么时候能做，给我一个日期！"．A哪．B什么时候．C什么．D为什么．结合语境"我不在乎你怎么做这份工作，我只在乎___能做，给我一个日期！"．可知，应该是"什么时候"，用疑问词when．答案是B．3．（1分）Tom!You're no longer a 3﹣year﹣old kid．I can cook dinner for you，but don't expect me to do for you．Go and tidy your room!（）A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing【解答】答案：A 考查不定代词．句意：汤姆!你不再是一个3岁的孩子了．我可以为你做饭，但是别指望我为你做每一件事情．去整理你的房间吧！everything 每件事情．something某事．anything任何事．nothing没事．根据题干Tom!You'reno longer a 3﹣year﹣old kid．I can cook dinner for you，but don't expect me to do 汤姆!你不再是一个3岁的孩子了．我可以为你做饭，但是别指望我为你做．后半句Go and tidy your room!可知句意为但是别指望我为你做每一件事情．A符合题意．故选A．4．（1分）They promised that they me look for my key until it was found．But they soon walked away．（）A．will help B．have helped C．would help D．had helped【解答】答案：C．that引导的宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句用相应的过去时，排除A，B．结合They promised that they me look for my key until it was found．But they soon walked away是表达承诺会帮忙，故用过去将来时would+动词原形，故答案是C．5．（1分）There's one taken by the River Seine these photos．Can you find it out？（）A．except B．including C．between D．among【解答】答案：B 分析原句，推测意思是有一张在塞纳河边照的包括在这些照片里，故用介词including，其后可接名词或动名词．A除…之外，不包括在内，C 在…之间，通常是两者之间，D在…之间，通常是三者或三者以上之间．6．（1分）﹣I've just received a Wechat message﹣"ttyl"．Do you know____？﹣It stands for"talk to you later"．（）A．how does it mean B．how it meansC．what does it mean D．what it means【解答】答案：D．根据Do you know，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据It stands for"talk to you later"，可知这里的意思是它的意思是"以后再跟你交谈．"mean是个及物动词，这里用what作它的宾语．故选D．7．（1分）We all have our time machines，don't we？Those that take us back arememories．And those that carry us are dreams．（）A．behind B．forward C．away D．round【解答】答案：B 根据前文Those that take us back are memories将我们带回过去的称为回忆，后文are dreams是梦想，回忆与梦想相对，故所填的词应该与back 对应，故选B前面，是个介词．A在后面，C相距，D圆形的．8．（1分）I won't any more of your time．But would you give me a direct"yes"or"no"？（）A．give up B．take up C．make up D．put up【解答】答案：B．考查动词短语．句意：我不会再占据你的时间了．但是你会给我一个直接的"是"或"不"吗？give up放弃；take up占据；make up构成，编造；put up举起．根据题干I won't．any more of your time．But would you give me a direct"yes"or"no"？可知应说我不会再占据你的时间了．但是你会给我一个直接的"是"或"不"吗？故选B．9．（1分）﹣How can Julie say bad words about me？I thought we were good friends．﹣Who told you that？Friends need ．（）A．courage B．distance C．trust D．shame【解答】答案：C考查名词，A勇气；B．距离；C．信任；D．羞耻，根据语境，我和Julie之间可能出现了误会，但朋友之间的友谊不能只顾道听途说，是需要信任的， A B D不符合题意，故答案为C．10．（1分）Life is like riding a bicycle．To keep your balance，you keep moving．（）A．can B．must C．can't D．mustn't【解答】答案：B．考查情态动词．句意：生活就像骑自行车．为了保持你的平衡，你必须保持前进．can能．must必须．can't不能．mustn't禁止．根据题干Life is like riding a bicycle．To keep your balance生活就像骑自行车．为了保持你的平衡，可知为了保持你的平衡，你必须保持前进．结合选项B符合题意．故选B．11．（1分）﹣Here's a present for you．Happy birthday，sweetie!Open it．﹣Wow!An iWatch？Thank you so much，Dad!（）A．What a surprise B．What surpriseC．What a waste D．What waste【解答】答案：A．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣这有一份礼物给你，生日快乐，亲爱的，打开它．﹣﹣哇，一块手表？太令人惊讶了，非常感谢你，爸爸！What a surprise，太令人惊讶了；What a waste真浪费．what引导的感叹句结构形式是：what+（a/an）+adj．+n．+主语+谓语+（it is）．根据题干Thank you so much，Dad!非常感谢你，爸爸！可知结合选项，应是太令人惊讶了，surprise 是可数名词，前面应加a．故选A．12．（1分）This fruit terrible to me，so I've never tried it．But my mum loves it．（）A．tastes B．tasted C．smells D．smelled【解答】答案：C．考查系动词．句意"这种水果闻起来对我来说很糟糕，所以我从来没有尝试过，但是我的妈妈喜欢它．"tastes尝起来；tasted是taste的过去式；smells闻起来，动词的第三人称单数形式；smelled是smell的过去式．根据题干so I've never tried it．所以我从来没有尝试过，可知应是这种水果闻起来对我来说很糟糕，句子是一般现在时，主语是This fruit，所以后面的动词用第三人称单数形式smells．故选C．13．（1分）Here we are in India．So why not try on the saris，dear？（）A．When in Rome，do as the Romans do．B．No pain，no gain．C．You're never too old to learn．D．Practice makes perfect．【解答】答案：A．"When in Rome，do as the Romans do．"意思是"入乡随俗"；"No pain，no gain．"意思是"不劳无获"；"You're never too old to learn．"意思是"活到老学到老"；"Practice makes perfect"意思是"熟能生巧"根据"Here we are in India．So why nottry on the saris，dear？"亲爱的，我们现在在印度了，我们为什么不试试纱丽服呢？也就是说在印度就要穿印度的服装，意思是"入乡随俗"只有A项的意思与之相近，故选A．14．（1分）一Hey，man!Can you believe that？The Chinese Football Team won the match last night!﹣They haven t won a single match in the past two years．（）A．No doubt! B．What a pity!C．Guess what？D．Are you joking【解答】答案：D．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣嘿，朋友!你能相信吗？昨晚中国足球队赢了这场比赛！﹣﹣你是在开玩笑吧．他们在过去的两年里没有赢过一场比赛．No doubt!毫无疑问!What a pity!太遗憾了；Guess what？你猜怎么着？Are you joking你是在开玩笑吧．根据题干They haven t won a single match in the past two years．他们在过去的两年里没有赢过一场比赛．可知应说你是在开玩笑吧．故选D．二、完形填空15．（15分）A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year．I've always loved jogging，so I was really （15）B when I found out our flat was next to Central Park．This （16）C that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work．Because a lot of people had told me to be（17）A of thieves （窃贼）in the park．I didn't usually take anything with me．What could they（18）C from me if I didn't have anything？But one morning my wife asked me to buy some（19）D on the way home so I took a $10 note out of my wallet．While I was running through the park，another jogger （20）A into me．He said sorry and continued running．I thought it was a bit（21）C so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing．I started to run after him right away．I （22）B caught him by his arm．I started shouting and told him to give me the $10．I'm not usually a （23）D person but I really got very angry．This seemed to frighten （惊吓）him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me themoney．Then he ran away as fast as he could．I bought the bread and went home．As soon as I got there，I began to tell my wife my story．"You won't believe what happened to me，"I （24）A．She stopped me，"I know．You left the money for the bread on the kitchen table．"15．A．angry B．happy C．guilty D．curious 16．A．made B．explained C．meant D．proved 17．A．careful B．sure C．proud D．afraid18．A．hide B．borrow C．steal D．receive 19．A．coffee B．milk C．fruit D．bread 20．A．bumped B．looked C．turned D．moved 21．A．crazy B．natural C．strange D．rude 22．A．suddenly B．finally C．politely D．slowly23．A．cold﹣heart B．warm﹣heart C．cool﹣headed D．hot﹣headed 24．A．started B．added C．insisted D，doubted【解答】15．答案：B．考查形容词及语境的理解，angry生气的，happy高兴的，guilty有负罪感的，curious好奇的，联系上文可知：作者喜欢跑步．结合下文：作者的公寓靠近中央公园．由此可以推断出：作者非常高兴，因为他可以去中央公园跑步．故选：B．16．答案：C．考查动词及语境的理解，made制作，explained解释，meant意味着，proved证明，联系上文I've always loved jogging，so I w as really…when I found out our flat was next to Central Park可知这里介绍作者高兴的原因，结合句意：这意味着每天早上上班前我都可以去跑步．故选：C．17．答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，be careful of对…小心，be sure of对…有把握，be proud of 对…感到骄傲，be afraid of对…感到害怕，联系下文可知：作者身上从不带任何东西，因为有人告诉他谨防小偷．故选：A．18．答案：C．考查动词及语境的理解，hide隐藏，borrow借，steal偷，receive收到，根据上文可知：中央公园小偷很多，由此可知：如果我什么都没有，他们会偷我什么？steal sth．from sb．从某人那里偷东西，故选：C．19．答案：D．考查名词及语境的理解，coffee咖啡，fruit水果，milk牛奶，bread面包，根据下文I bought the bread and went home．可知：作者的妻子叫他在回来的路上买面包．故选：D．20．答案：A．考查动词及语境的理解，bump into撞上，look into调查，turn into 变成，move into移动进入，根据下文"He said sorry and continued running．"可知这个跑步者向作者道歉．结合四个短语可以推断出：另一个跑步者撞上了他．故选：A．21．C．考查形容词及语境的理解，crazy疯狂的，natural天然的，strange奇怪的，rude粗鲁的，联系上文"很多人告诉作者小偷很多．"以及这里"另一个跑步者撞上他，并向作者道歉．"由此可以推断出：作者认为这个跑步行为有点奇怪．结合句意：我觉得有点奇怪，所以我检查了一下我的口袋，发现钱不见了．故选：C．22．答案：B．考查副词及语境的理解，suddenly突然地，finally最后，politely 礼貌地，slowly慢慢地，根据上文可知：作者发现钱不见了，认为是那个撞他的跑步者偷的．由此可知：作者立刻开始追赶他，最后抓住了他的胳膊．故选：B．23．答案：D．考查形容词及语境的理解，cold﹣heart冷心肠的，warm﹣heart 热心肠的，cool﹣headed冷静的，hot﹣headed容易头脑发热的，句子中but表示转折，根据下文可知：作者真的很生气，这似乎吓坏了他，他很快把手放进口袋里给作者钱，然后他尽可能快地跑掉了．由此可以知道：作者通常不是一个容易冲动的人．故选：D．24．答案：A．考查动词及对语境的理解．started 开始，added增加，insisted 坚持，doubted怀疑．根据语境I began to tell my wife my story及She stopped me 可知，我开始说，妻子就打断我的话了．故选A．三、阅读理解25．（6分）Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening by Robert FrostWhose woods these are I think I know．His house is in the village though；He will not see me stopping hereTo watch his woods fill up with snow．My little horse must think it queerTo stop without a farmhouse nearBetween the woods and frozen lakeThe darkest evening of the year．He gives his harness bells a shakeTo ask if there is some mistake．The only other sound's the sweepOf easy wind and downy flake．The woods are lovely，dark，and deep．But I have promises to keep，And miles to go before I sleep，And miles to go before I sleep．25．This is most probably B．A．a playB．a poemC．a storyD．a notice26．What season does it describe？DA．Spring．B．Summer．C．AutumnD．Winter．27．Which of the following words rhymes with"though"？AA．Snow．B．Near．C．Lake．D．Deep．【解答】答案：25．B．推理题，结合文体结构和对第一段Whose woods these are I think I know．His house is in the village though；He will not see me stopping hereTo watch his woods fill up with snow．的分析，know，though和snow的押韵可知这是一首诗，故选B．26．D．推理题，结合To watch his woods fill up with snow．看他的树林披上雪衣，可知描述的是冬天，故选D．27．A．推理题．结合though的音标可知snow与之有相同的音素/??/，故而押韵．故选A．28．（6分）The people below all want to find a radio programme they could enjoy listening to this week．There are four radio programmes to choose from．Decide which programme would be the most suitable for the following people．For questions 28﹣30，mark the correct letter （A﹣D）on your answer sheet 28．Nora likes pop music．She wants to listen to a live show，and would also enjoy hearing interviews with some of the pop stars．D29．Paul enjoys listening to good modem dramas．He works long hours during the week，so he can only listen to the radio at weekends．B30．Mr．Swift teaches history and likes listening to people talking about his subject．However，he hates shows which invite listeners to phone in．C Radio Programmes We Recommend This WeekA．History TeamThis Wednesday，a team tries to prove that people lived in the rocky hills of their areathousands of years ago．Dr．Clive Sparky describes what they find．Listeners can ring in and ask him questions，and discuss their own interests and discoveries．B．ShowtimeThis is a perfect programme for lovers of new plays and music．On Saturday，listeners have the chance to hear the prize﹣winning play Machines．Composer Jack Williams will play his latest，piece for classical guitar．C．Before Our TimeOn Saturday，this weekly programme includes the first part of a documentary series about the discovery of a l5th﹣century village．Professor John Frost and his team will talk about what life was like for the villagers．D．Out and AboutHear all the latest in the world of pop and rock，including a week of major concerts as they happen every evening，coming direct from Birmingham．After each concert，listeners can also hear singers answering questions about their music．【解答】答案：28．D 细节推理题．根据原句Nora likes pop music．She wants to listen to a live show，and would also enjoy hearing interviews with some of the pop stars．诺拉喜欢流行音乐．她想听现场表演，也会喜欢听一些流行歌星的采访．可知说的是喜欢听现场音乐，结合选项，应说听到最新的流行和摇滚的世界，包括一周的主要音乐会，因为它们发生在每一个夜晚，直接来自伯明翰．每次演唱会之后，听众也可以听到歌手回答他们的音乐问题．故选D．29．B 细节推理题．根据原句Paul enjoys listening to good modem dramas．He works long hours during the week，so he can only listen to the radio at weekends．保罗喜欢听好的现代戏剧．他每周工作时间很长，所以他只能在周末听收音机．可知说的是喜欢现代戏剧，结合选项，应说这是新的戏剧和音乐爱好者一个完美的计划．上星期六，听众有机会听到获奖播放机，作曲家杰克?威廉姆斯将扮演他的最新作品，古典吉他．故选B．30．C 细节推理题．根据原句Mr．Swift teaches history and likes listening to people talking about his subject．However，he hates shows which invite listeners to phone in．Mr．Swift教历史，喜欢听人谈论他的学科的话题．然而，他讨厌节目邀请听众打电话．可知结合选项，应说上星期六，这周的节目包括了一个关于发现一个5世纪村庄的系列纪录片的第一部分．约翰?弗罗斯特教授和他的团队将讨论。
2017年无锡市中考英语模拟试卷及答案
2017年无锡市中考英语模拟试卷及答案初三的学生需要多对中考英语模拟试题进行练习，只要认真练习就能提高自己的成绩，以下是小编整理出来的2017年无锡市中考英语模拟试题及答案，考生可以针对以下试题多进行练习。
2017年无锡市中考英语模拟试题I. 听对话，选答案。
(共5小题，计5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. A. Talk to his teacher. B. Have an English class. C. Stop learning English.2. A. Soccer. B. Volleyball. C. Music3. A. The man. B. The woman. C. Both of them.4. A. He should bow. B. He should kiss. C. He should shake hands.5. A. The singers who can dance. B. The singers who sing clearly?A. The singers who write the lyrics.II.听对话，选答案。
(5分)听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. How was the weather yesterday?A. Cold.B. Hot.C. Cool.7. What is the boy’s suggestion for the girl?A. Wearing a T-shirt.B. Doing sports more.C. Wearing warm clothes.听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. What is Tina busy with?A. Her school exam.B. Her trip plan.C. Her summer report.9. Who will go camping with Tina?A. Ma tt.B. Tina’s sister.C. Tina’s classmate.10. How does Tina like Matt’s suggestions about camping?A. Great.B. Bad.C. Strange.III. 听短文，选答案。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语模拟试卷(无锡市惠山区带答案)
2018年中考英语模拟试卷（无锡市惠山区带答案）九年级英语模拟试卷- Millie seldom watches action films She finds them too noisy--- ________ Such films are always full of violenceA Neither do IB Neither I doC So do ID So I do6 ---What? You mean I’ll have to _____ extra work?---Don’t have a cow, Jason I do believe you can make itA take upB take offC take onD take away7 Zhao Liying, who played the lead role in Journey of Flowers, says “As an actress, you _________ never be too hard-working”A mustB canC mayD should8 My cousin hasn’t found out _________A what’s wrong with his puterB hoshould he deal with his broken bikeC holong he has fallen in love with RoseD which was the way to the nearest bus stop9 --- Hodo the British people usually start a _____________?--- They start it with subjects like weather and holidayA conversationB discussionC introductionD instruction10Peter called to tell his wife that he ____ home before 12pm, but he broke his promiseA will returnB returnedC would returnD had returned11---Lisa, I knoyou’re confident about getting that job but remember __________So why don’t you send your application forms to a femore panies?---Sounds good!A don’t put all your eggs in one basketB the early bird catches the wormC actions speak louder than wordsD a miss is as good as a mile12--- Jim’s never been absent from school, _________?--- _________ But he didn’t attend school the other dayA is he , YesB has he, YesC has he, NoD is he, No13---To tell you the truth, we are planning to have a second baby recently--- Think twice, for most children are _______ to deal withA tiredB tiringC interestedD interesting14--- Hi, Jack We will go on an outing this weekend Would you like to join us ?--- _________ That’s the last thing in the world I ever want toA It dependsB With pleasureC It’s up to youD No, thanks二、完形填空先通读下面的短，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟题及答案
江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟题及答案江苏省无锡市2018年中考英语模拟题及答案在中考的复习备考过程中，模拟试题的积累是十分重要的，我们平时就要充分利用好，才能真正有效提高。
以下是店铺给你带来的最新模拟试题，希望能帮到你哈。
江苏省无锡市2018年中考模拟题第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)1. sunshine! Shall we take a walk in the garden?A.What a beautifulB.What beautifulC.How a beautifulD.How beautiful2.— is the World Cup held?— Every 4 years.A.How soonB. How oftenC. WhenD. Where3.On those foggy days,you could hardly see anything around you it was at soon.A.soB.becauseC.butD.thought4.—Life gets easier with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A.canB.needC.mustD.should5.A little wine will not be to your health. Just don’t drink too much.A.helpfulB.helplessC.harmfulD.harmless6.—What do you think of Frank?—He’s boy and he shows great interest in anything new.A.the creativeB.a creativeC.the curiousD.a curious7.It’s not the right time to argue about who should beblamed. We’d better and find a way out as soon as possible.A.stay upB.give upC.calm downD.look down8. -----Your father never watched the drama series on TV, __________?-----_____________________. He thinks theses drama series are boring and dull.A. does he; Yes, he does.B. does he; No, he doesn’tC. doesn’t he ; Yes, he does.D. doesn’t he ; No, he doesn’t .9.Your application won’t until you complete the survey.A.acceptB.receiveC.be acceptedD.be received10.—Do you drink much coffee as before?—No, at all. My sleeping problem is getting worse.A.noneB.littleC.nothingD.anything11.I hope the train will arrive on time, but it’s my control.A.withinB.withoutC.underD.beyond12.—Has David finished his project yet?—I guess not. He on it at lunchtime. Do you want me to confirm it?A.is workingB.was workingC.has workedD.had worked13.The shop owner suddenly stopped talking with his mouth like a big “O”. It was the President!A.tight closedB.tightly closedC.wide openD.widely open14. — Are you willing to live on Mars one day?— It sounds exciting,but it still womes me.A. Of course I am.B. I’m not sure.C. Why not?D. Are you joking?二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后再每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017-2018学年无锡市中考英语模拟试卷-有答案
初三英语第一次模拟试卷2018. 4一、单项选择1．Life is like______ ocean. Only_______ strong--willed can reach the other side.A．a：/ B．the;a C．an; the D：／：a2.---__________is it from your home to the nearest supermarket?---Nearest?Let me see.About five minutes’ ride.A.How longB.How farC.How oftenD.How soon3.Put such dangerous things as medicine,knives and lights________the reach of children.A.inB.withinC.beyondD.over4.---Does your mother have any hobbies?---No,__________you call watching TV a hobby.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when5.You _____pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral test.A.shouldn’tB. mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t6.----Do you drink much coffee as before?----No,_______ at all.My sleeping problem is getting worse.A.littleB.noneC.nothingD.anything7.---All right.I’ll take it.But I tell you,it is the last time I will_______this kind of work.----Come on,Buddy!Don’t be so serious.A.take offB.take onC.take outD.take up8.---There is something wrong with my new shower.I’ll return it to the shop tomorrow.---How come?Are you sure you put it in ________?A.carefullyB.peacefullyC.wiselyD.properly9.---What do you think of your school,Linda?---It’s a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future.A.promiseB.prepareC.proveD.present10.You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill.__________, he is your brother.A.In allB.First of allC.Above allD.After all11.Over these years,I have had a new understanding of _______ people traditionally call a perfect person.A.howB.whatC.whoD.whom12.---The novel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice.---So it is.Could you tell me ________?A.how long can I borrow itB.that I can borrow itC.if I can keep it for another weekD.when should I return it13.---I may find a better job if I go abroad.---Don’t be silly.________,you know.A.Don’t put all eggs in one basketB.Don’t burn the candle at both endsC.Actions speak louder than wordsD.The grass is always greener on the other side14.---John,when will you pay a visit to that place of interest?---I can’t decide at present._____________A.It just depends.B.It’s up to you.C.What a good idea!D.Take your time.二、完型填空I looked the word “successful”in my dictionary and some of the words listed were:happy,fortunate,and hard-working.If that’s the definition of “successful”,then I’m truly successful after____15______.I started dabbling(涉足)in the Internet marketing in October 2010.It didn’t take long for me to become a ______16____of the “become-a-millionaire-overnight”thought that twas so popular on the internet.I had supposed that selling things on the Internet was so easy that even beginners could start making money on the very ____17___ day.I spent most of my time advertising rather than learning _____18____to advertise.However,half a year’s hard work led to no money at all.In June,I found a programme that was___19___,and I began to learn from it.It wasn’t long before I gave___20___the “get-rich-quick” mind.I began to ____21____that the Internet sale is a job like any other job and I would have to take it___22____. I kept trying to cheer myself up, which I thought was the key to success in sales. I insisted on the excellent Internet marketing and then good _____23__ came. My dabbling became a hobby, and then passion (热情). Later passion___24____ my business. I have really become a millionaire within a year.The more I learn, the more I realize I need to lear n more. I’ve made a lot of mistakes, but I know that every mistake is just one more forward, as a song tells us “you’ve got to lose to know how to win.”15. A.failure B.danger C.course D.warning16. A.lover B.victim C.hater D.supporter17. A.next B. last C. first D. second18. A.how B.what C.when D.where19. A.helpless B.valuable fortable D. meaningless20. A. out B. away C. up D. in21. A. complain B. imagine C. wonder D. realize22. A. quietly B. seriously C. slightly D. heavily23. A. luck B. matter C. place D. event24. A. organized B. described C. corrected D. encouraged三、阅读理解A25.Which languages can Galia speak?a.Englishb.Frenchc.Chinesed.RussianA. a and bB.a,b and cC.a and cD.b,c and d26.Galia is probably ___________.A.confidentB.helplesszyD.kind-hearted27.How can Galia be contacted?A.By calling at 0111 168 12345B.By visiting her officeC.By sending emails to her teachersD.By sending a letter to her home28.How many traffic accidents did food deliverymen in Shanghai cause in the first half of 2017?A.38B.76C.153D.2,00029.The companies will fine them if a good delivery man__________.A.gets bad viewsB.obeys traffic rulesC.drives too slowlyD.delivers food on time30.What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?panies are improving their review systemsB.Some cities are working to improve the situationC.To drive safely,food deliverymen will obey more traffic rulesD.Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the futureDMany people believe the glare from snow causes snow blindness. Yet, with dark glasses or not, they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow blindness when exposed to several hours of snow light.The United States army has now determined that glare from snow does not cause snow blindness in troops in asnow-covered country. Rather, a man ’s eyes often find nothing to focus on in a broad space of snow-covered land. So hisgaze continually moves and jumps back and forth over the entire landscape in search of something to look at. Finding something, hour after hour, the eyes never stop searching and the eyeballs become tired and the eye muscles ache. Nature makes up for this discomfort by producing more and more fluid (液体) which covers the eyeball. The fluid covers the eyeball in increasing quantity until it makes eyes difficult to see clearly, and the result is total, even though for a short time, snow blindness.Experiments led the army to a simple method of overcoming this problem. Scouts (侦察员) ahead of the troops are trained to shake snow from evergreen bushes, creating a dotted line as they cross completely snow-covered landscape. Even the scouts themselves throw lightweight, dark-colored objects ahead on which they can focus too. The men following can then see something. Their eyes focus on a bush and having found something to look at, stop searching the snow-blanketed landscape. By focusing their attention on one object at a time, the men can cross the snow without becoming hopelessly snow-blind or lost. In this way the problem of crossing a continuous white land is overcome.34.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.The whiteness from snow.B.Snow light and snow blindnessC.The need for dark glassesD.Headaches and watering eyes35.Snow-blindness can be avoided___________.A.by covering the eyeballs withe more and more tearsB.by walking ahead and keep looking aroundC.by making up for the discomfort of one’s eyesD.by providing the eyes with something to focus on36.What is the best title for this passage?A.Snow-blindness:what it is and whom it influenceB.Snow-blindness:what it is and how nature helpsC.Snow-blindness:how it forms and how to solve itD.Snow-blindness:how it forms and whom it hurts37.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A.Solving the problem of snow-blindness is important in armyB.Snow-blindness was once a big problem but could be cured easilyC.The glare from snow is considered as the main cause of snow-blindnessD.Armies around the world pay attention to the problems of snow-blindness四、词汇运用1.More and more people use __________(电子的)instead of cash now.2.The government has done a lot to prevent this kind of disease from being ________(传播).3.The man of medium height was charged with __________(偷) a valuable necklace the other day.4.I’m sorry you are _______(完全)wrong.You’ve mistaken Lucy for Lily.5.It won’t be easy to reach an ________(agree) with their company,but we have to try our best.6.The fish will be much _________(taste) if you put some sugar in it.7.There is an old saying, “___________(proud) goes before a fall”.8.It was a great pity that the old man’s _________(serve) to the mountain area were never known by people.五、动词填空1.He didn’t even mention the difficulty he had at that time_________(control)the moving train.2.So far,not only the highways but also the railway___________(connect)the two cities.3.---How was your flight to Hainan?---Couldn’t be worse.We__________(keep) at the airport for five hours.4.If I ________(take) a rest when he comes,please ask him to wait for a while in my office.5.What a great pity it is_________(hear) that so many famous Brazilian footballers died in the air crash on November28,2016.6.Nothing else________(appear)on the screen until I click on it.Look,I’m clicking now.7.---Why were the whole family away from Wuxi last week?---Well,the mother,as well as her sons,__________(try)out for the singing program.8.I’m sure the bag my cousin bought in Shanghai__________(wash) easily.六、任务型阅读Some people believe that greed(贪婪) and selfishness has become the main theme of modern society and we should return to the old traditions of family and community in order to have a better life.In this fast-paced(快节奏的)world,many values are experiencing great changes.While people traditionallycaring,sharing and generosity the most important things in life and work,modern people seem to be more self-centered.Modern people act selfishly to survive the highly competitive world.To survive,you have to fight with whatever ways you can think of.Obviously greed and selfishness go perfectly well with such ideas.In a company,workers do everything they can to get better pay and higher position,even if it means their workmates will lose a lot because of this.They are not born cold-blooded;it is just that people are pressured to act in a certain way because of outside influences.To be honest,it is hard to say that modern society is build on greed and selfishness,both of which are not newly invented vocabulary.In ancient times people also did greedy and selfish things that people in the past faced less pressure compared with the modern environment.Are we happier to share with others and be generous to them?There is no fixed answer either.Some people great pleasure helping and giving to others while others fell happy doing the opposite.But I personally think that people should not be too selfish.Caring for others can actually encourage the development of a win-win relationship.1.若干年后，他真后悔一开始没有采纳他爸爸的建议。
2018年江苏省无锡市锡北片中考英语一模试卷-教师用卷
2017年江苏省无锡市锡北片中考英语一模试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共14小题，共14.0分）1.Do you know who is____girl under____apple tree？（）A. a；不填B. the； aC. the； theD. 不填； an【答案】C【解析】答案：C． a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指，译为"这，那，这些，那些"，由apple tree "苹果树"，是特指，所以用the apple tree ，又因under the apple "在苹果树下"是特指，所以这女孩用the．由题干"你认识苹果树下的那个女孩是谁吗？"可知，答案应选择C．你认识苹果树下的那个女孩是谁吗？本题考查了冠词的用法，根据句意及语境，从而判断出正确答案．2.---May I go home now？---__．You will have to stay here until you finish your work．（）A. No，you can'tB. Yes，you canC. No，you needn'tD. Yes，you must【答案】A【解析】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我现在可以回家了吗？不，你不可以，你必须呆在这儿直到完成工作为止．故选A不，你不可以．B是的，你可以，C不，你没有必要，D是的，你必须．我现在可以回家了吗？不，你不可以，你必须呆在这儿直到完成工作为止．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．3.There is only____sugar in the fridge．Would you go and buy some？（）A. littleB. fewC. fewerD. a little【答案】D【解析】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是冰箱里只有一点糖了，你将去买一些吗？后面是一个不可数名词，表示肯定的含义，故选D一点．A很少，表示否定，B 很少，修饰可数名词，C更少的．冰箱里只有一点糖了，你将去买一些吗？解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．4.-Do you mind if I park my car here？-____．Did you see the sign"No parking"there？（）A. Better notB. Yes．C. Of course notD. No，I'm afraid not【答案】A【解析】答案：A 考查日常交际用语．句意：--你介意我把车停在这儿吗？--最好不要．你看到没有"禁止停车"的标志吗？Better not最好不要．Yes．是的．Of course not当然不是．No，I'm afraid not．不，恐怕不行．根据回答你看到没有"禁止停车"的标志吗？结合选项可知应说最好不要．故选A．--你介意我把车停在这儿吗？--最好不要．你看到没有"禁止停车"的标志吗？仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．5.-Could you tell me____？（）A. how long may I keep the bookB. how long to borrow the bookC. how long I can borrow the bookD. how long I can keep the book【答案】D【解析】答案：D．空格前面的词语是tell me，结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话考查的是宾语从句，在宾语从句中要用陈述语序．因此可知这句话的意思是"你能告诉我我可以借阅这本书多久吗？"borrow是非延续性动词，不能和一段时间连用，所以要用延续性动词keep，因此可知这句话的意思是"你能告诉我我可以借阅这本书多久吗？"故选D．你能告诉我我可以借阅这本书多久吗？首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．6.There was__bridge over the river，but it was damaged．And it wasn't easy for them to．（）A. 100 metres long； swimB. 100-metres-long； swim acrossC. 100-metre-long； swimD. a 100-metre-long； swim across【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据There was__bridge over the river，这里100-metre-long作定语修饰bridge，应用连词符号连接，中间的名词metre不能用复数，这里表示有一座桥，前面加冠词a；在根据And it wasn't easy for them to，这里表示对他们来说游过去并不容易．表示游过用 swim across．故选D．河上有一座100米长的桥，但它被损坏了，对他们来说游过去并不容易．本题考查复合形容词，先弄清其表达法，再根据用法选择正确答案．7.-I am not allowed to bring my mobile phone to school．-_______．Our teacher says it's bad for our study．（）A. So are weB. So do weC. Neither are weD. Neither do we【答案】C【解析】答案：A．Neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达否定，意为"另一者也不…"．So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，表示"另一者也…"．这两种倒装结构都是前面的情况也适用于另一个主语．从对话来看，可知是两者之间的对话，另外根据"I am not allowed to bring my mobile phone to school"，后者说的应该是我们也不被允许，所以要用neither引起的倒装，结合上一句中的"am not"，在这里主语是we，所以助动词要用are．故选A．--我们不被允许带把手机带到学校里来．--我们也不被允许．老师说对我们的学习不好．本题考查了倒装句的用法．首先要明白neither和so这两个词引起倒装的用法，然后根据具体的句意，去选择用哪一个结构，另外还要注意助动词的选择．8.-How do the elderly spend their spare time？-They used to walk after meals．But now they____to the music．（）A. have got used to dancingB. used to danceC. have used to dancingD. are used to dancing【答案】A【解析】答案：A．现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在．它的构成是：主语+have/has +动词的过去分词．根据"They used to walk after meals"他们过去通常都是在饭后散步．used to do sth．意思是"过去常常做某事（含有现在不…的意思）"get used to doing sth．意思是"习惯于做某事"又根据"伴随着音乐跳舞"这应该已经有一段时间了，因此可知这句话的意思是"但是现在他们已经习惯了伴随着音乐跳舞．"所以要用现在完成时来填空，故选A．--老年人是如何度过他们的闲暇时光的呢？--他们过去通常都是在饭后散步．但是现在他们已经习惯了伴随着音乐跳舞．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．9.---______ fun time we had at the party yesterday!---Yeah．It was such an exciting party ____I would never forget it．（）A. What a； thatB. What； asC. How； thatD. How； as【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据---______ fun time we had at the party yesterday!这里have a fun time表示过得愉快，这里time是一个名词，应该用what引导，而It was such an exciting party ____I would never forget it．这里考查such that．故选A．--昨天我们在聚会上玩得多开心啊！--是的，那是一个令人兴奋的聚会，我永远不会忘记．本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!10.---Which TV program do you like better，films or sports games？---I like____．I'm very interested in drama series．（）A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. all【答案】B【解析】答案：B．none，neither，both，all 四者都是不定代词．none"没有人，没有东西，一个也没有"，neither "两者都不"，both"双方都，两者都"，all "全部都"．由films or sports games"电影或体育运动"，可知是两者，又由I'm very interested in drama series．"我对电视连续剧感兴趣"．可知是两者都不喜欢，故用neither．由题干"--电影和体育游戏，你叫喜欢那个电视节目？--两者我都不喜欢．我对电视连续剧感兴趣．"可知，故答案应选择B．--电影和体育游戏，你比较喜欢那个电视节目？--两者我都不喜欢．我对电视连续剧感兴趣．本题考查不定代词的辨析，在熟知所供词含义的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而选出正确答案．11.---You won't do it like him，will you？---__．I don't think he's my example．（）A. No，I won'tB. Yes，I willC. No，I willD. Yes，I won't【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查反义疑问句的回答．反义疑问句的回答通常遵循实际．结合语境"我认为他不是我的榜样．"．可知，不会像他那样，用否定回答No，I won't．翻译为"是的，我不会"．答案是A．--你不会像他那样做，是吗？--是的，我不会，我认为他不是我的榜样．一般疑问句肯定回答：Yes，主语+一般疑问句开头的那个单词．否定回答：No，主语+一般疑问句开头的单词和not．要注意人称的变化．注意反义疑问句的回答的特殊用法．12.---Be careful!A car may hit you．---Thank you!I didn't know I _______ so close to the road．（）A. am standingB. was standingC. have stoodD. would stand【答案】B【解析】答案：B．过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，由be动词的过去式加现在分词构成．2.1 过去进行时的构成肯定句：主语+ was/were + 现在分词．根据I didn't know ，这是主句，主句用了一般过去时，从句就要用过去的某种时态，因此可知这句话的意思是"--小心！一辆车差点撞了你．--谢谢！我不知道我正那么靠近公路站着．"D是过去将来时，不符合句意，故选B．--小心！一辆车差点撞了你．--谢谢！我不知道我正那么靠近公路站着．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．13.---Is there anything wrong with your computer？---Yes，I hope you__．（）A. to have it repairedB. will have it repairedC. repaired itD. to repair it【答案】B【解析】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你的电脑出毛病了吗？是的，我希望你可以修好它．这里动作发生在将来，用一般将来时，同时考查短语have sth．done，故选B．你的电脑出毛病了吗？是的，我希望你可以修好它．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．14.-Do you think that I can win the final？-________．Everyone stands a chance．（）A. You never knowB. You got itC. Yes，I doD. You bet【答案】A【解析】答案：A；You never know很难说；You got it你成功了!""你做到了"；Yes，I do 表示肯定，是的，我…；You bet当然，真的；根据后面的答语Everyone stands a chance 每个人都有机会，推知上句句意：很难说；故选A．-你认为我能赢得决赛吗？？-很难说，每个人都有机会．交际用语的考查要放在上下文语境中理解运用，提醒学生平时加强背诵短语的意义及用法．特别留心英语表达习惯与中文表达习惯有较大差异的日常用语．二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）The dolphin swam in her tiny pool．It was early evening and the park was(15)．She was alone again．Earlier that day，she had performed her(16)for the visitors；and though their cheers pleased her，they did not(17)the sadness of forced separation she experienced daily，away from her family．Later that afternoon，her keepers had carried out their usual set of(18)on her to make sure she'd be ready for the next day's show．This time，she had given in quietly to their attentions and made them satisfied，as it always did．They were so happy when she(19)them．But，when she didn't，they thought there was a problem；and she would be punished．She swam down and looked(20) the glass window at the viewing room．During the day，visitors crowded into this lower-level viewing room to watch her from an underwater angle（角度）．The glass was(21)with the hand prints of the many children who had pressed(22)to get a good view．Her daily routine（常规）rarely changed．Trainers would teach her new tricks，to be added to her show．Sometimes，humans would bring their ill or(23)children to swim with her．And，over time，she would cure them．But she'd always(24)the process in order not to show her amazing ability to the humans．She swam up to the surface；then looked sadly at the stars above．She was far from her family；and she was lonely．In the dark she sang …But none of her kind heard her．15. A. repaired B. gone C. closed D. built16. A. tricks B. stories C. songs D. duties17. A. cause B. stop C. increase D. tell18. A. thoughts B. performances C. tests D. plans19. A. helped B. obeyed C. refused D. guided20. A. out B. over C. across D. through21. A. connected B. dealt C. decorated D. covered22. A. seriously B. lightly C. close D. closely23. A. single B. clever C. disabled D. shy24. A. take down B. slow down C. turn down D. put down．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【小题6】D 【小题7】D 【小题8】C 【小题9】C 【小题10】B【解析】CABCB DDCCB15．C 考查动词．A repaired修理；B．gone去；C．closed关闭；D．built建造．根据It was early evening，可知那是傍晚时分，根据常识可知公园关闭，故选C．16．A 考查名词．A．tricks技巧；B．stories故事；C．songs歌曲；D．duties职责．根据performed，可知是她对游客表演了她的技巧．故选A．17．B 考查动词．A．cause引起；B．stop停止；C．increase增加；D．tell告诉．根据题干though their cheers pleased her，they did not…the sadness of forced separation she experienced daily，结合选项，推出句意：尽管他们的欢呼使她高兴，他们没有停止她每天体验的被迫分离的伤心．故选B．18．C 考查名词．A．thoughts 思想，想法；B．performances表现；C．tests测试；D．plans计划．根据to make sure she'd be ready for the next day's show，可知她的饲养员对她进行了测试，为了确保她第二天的表演，故选C．19．B 考查动词．A．helped帮助；B．obeyed遵守；C．refused拒绝；D．guided指导．根据后文But，when she didn't，they thought there was a problem； and she would be punished，推出当她按着他们说的去做时，他们是如此的高兴．故选B．20．D．考查介词，out在外面B．over在…之上C．across穿过（外部）D．through穿过（内部），根据the glass window ，可知穿过窗户是指穿过物体内部，故选D．21．D 考查动词．A．connected连接；B．dealt处理；C．decorated装饰；D．covered 覆盖，涉及．根据The glass was…with the hand prints of the many children ，结合选项，可知玻璃被孩子的手印覆盖．故选D．22．C 考查副词．A．seriously严重地；B．lightly轻轻地C．close靠近的D．closely 紧密地．根据to get a good view，可知孩子们为了好好看，所以要靠近看清楚，close to 接近于，固定搭配．故选C．23．C 考查形容词．A．single单一的；B．clever聪明的；C．disabled残疾的；D．shy 害羞的．根据their ill or…children ，可知or前后是一类形容词，指生病的或者残疾的孩子，故选C．24．B 考查动词词组．A．take down 取下；B．slow down减慢；C．turn down拒绝；D．put down放下．根据in order not to show her amazing ability to the humans，结合选项，可知她总是减慢过程为了向人们展示她的能力．故选B．本文以拟人的手法展现公园里的海豚孤独忧伤的故事，她远离家人、受人控制．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AThink of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air．You name them work，family，health，friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air．You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball．If you drop it，it will bounce （弹跳）back．But the other four balls，family，health，friends and spirit，are made of glass．If you drop one of these，they will be broken．They will never be the same．You must understand that and try to have balance in your life．How？Don't look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others．It is because we are different and each of us is special．Don't let other people set goals for you．Only you know what is best for yourself．Don't give up when you still have something to give．Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying．Don't be afraid of difficulties．It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave．Don't shut love out of your life by saying it's impossible．The quickest way to receive love is to give it；the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly；the best way to keep love is to give it wings．Don't run through life so fast that you forget not only where you've been，but also where you are going．Don't be afraid to learn．Knowledge is a treasure you can always carry easily．Don't use time or words carelessly．You can't get them back．Yesterday is history，tomorrow is a mystery，and today is a gift；that's why we call it"the present"Life is not a competition，but a trip，step by step．25.The passage tells us not to ______ because everyone is special．A. be afraid of difficultiesB. be afraid to learnC. run through life so fasD. compare yourself with others to look down on your worth26.The sentence"Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying．"means that______ ．A. Nothing is possibleB. If we don't give up，there is always hopeC. You should learn to give upD. Although you try，nothing will change．27.According to the passage，the best title is ______ ．A. Nothing is impossibleB. Glass balls are easy to be brokenC. Things you can't doD. Treat your life in a right way．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】D【解析】答案：28．D 细节考查题．根据"Don't look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others．It is because we are diff erent and each of us is special．"可知，不要拿自己和别人比较来贬低自己的价值，这是因为我们是不同的，我们每个人都是特别的．故选D．29．B 细节考查题．根据"Don't give up when you still have something to give．Nothing is really over until the mome nt you stop trying．"可知，当你还有东西要付出的时候，不要放弃．直到你停止尝试的那一刻，一切都没有真正的结束．故选B．30．D 主旨大意题．A没有什么是不可能的，B玻璃球易碎，C你不能做的事情，D 以正确的方式对待你的生活；通过阅读短文可知，这篇短文主要就是告诉我们应该怎么样正确的生活．故选D．文章大意：这篇短文主要是向我们讲述如何对待自己的生活，并提出了许多具体的建议．本文中长句较多，一时很难读懂句子含义，注意多读几遍，不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义，能把握文章大意就行．然后带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据．对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案．BWithout proper planning，tourism can cause problems．For example，too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country．If tourists create too much traffic，the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy．They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely．They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy．It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them．Tourism should help a country，keep the customs and beauty than attract tourist．Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants．Too much tourism can be a problem．If tourism grows too quickly，people much leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry．This means than other parts of the country's economy can suffer．On the other hand，if there is not enough tourism，people can lose jobs．Businesses can also lose money．It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels，airports，air terminals，first-class roads，and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions．For example，a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50thousand dollars per room to build．If this room is not used most of the time，the owners of the hotel lose money．Building a hotel is just a beginning．There must be many support facilities as well，including roads to get to the hotel，electricity，sewers to handle waste，waste，and water．All of these support facilities cost money．If they are not used because there are not enough tourists，jobs and money are lost．28.The passage is mainly about ______ ．A. It is extremely important to develop tourismB. Building roads and hotels is essentialC. Support facilities are highly necessaryD. Planning is very important to tourism29.It can be inferred from the text that ______ ．A. the author doesn't like tourism developing so fastB. local people will benefit（获利）from tourist attractionC. other parts of a country's economy won't benefit from tourism muchD. we can't build too many support facilities30.The author thinks it is good for local people to know that tourism will ______ ．A. waste a lot of moneyB. weaken their economyC. help establish their customsD. help improve their life．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】D【解析】答案：31．D 主旨大意题．A发展旅游业是极其重要的，B建造道路和旅馆是必不可少的，C 支援设施是非常必要的，D规划对旅游业非常重要；通读全文可知，本文主要讲述规划对旅游业非常重要；而且文章第一句"Without proper planning，tourism can cause problems"也说明如果没有适当的规划，旅游业会带来问题．所以答案为D．32．B 推理判断题．A作者不喜欢旅游业发展得这么快，B当地居民将从旅游景点中受益，C国经济的其他部分不会从旅游业中获益，D我们不能建太多的支援设施；根据"Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants"可知，旅游业还应促进当地居民的财富和幸福．可以推断出当地居民将从旅游景点中受益．所以答案为B．33．D 细节考查题．A浪费很多钱，B削弱他们的经济，C帮助建立他们的风俗习惯，D帮助改善他们的生活；根据"They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely．They forget how much tourism c an help the country's economy"可知，他们开始不喜欢游客，不礼貌地对待他们．他们忘记了旅游业对国家经济有多大的帮助．所以让当地人知道旅游将会帮助改善他们的生活有好处．故答案为D．文章大意：这篇短文主要介绍了过快增长的旅游业会给经济以及社会生活带来的一些问题．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．CClyde，a small-clawed otter，was moved from Auckland Zoo toWellington Zoo two months ago．The zookeepers hoped he and theother otter Bonnie might start a family together．But only two days after he arrived，Clyde went missing．He had dughis way under one of the walls and was nowhere to be seen．The zookeepers set up cages inside the zoo，with plates of Clyde'sfavorite fish in them，hoping to catch him．Two days went by and still there was no sign of Clyde．At last a couple saw Clyde at their house---a whole kilometer away in Newtown．Clyde was hiding in an out-of-reach hole outside their laundry．The zookeepers arrived and set up some more traps to try to catch him．But Clyde is a pretty smart otter．Twice he managed to get the fish out of a trap without being caught．Five days after he'd escaped，Clyde's days on the run came to an end when he was finally caught in one of the traps．It was no good putting Clyde back in his old home---he'd only dig his way out again．So he and Bonnie were put into the zoo hospital．There was no chance of their escaping from there．Meanwhile，the zookeepers were working hard to make Clyde's old home safer．They put an iron barrier underground to stop him digging their way out．Then Bonnie and Clyde went home again．But a month after his first escape，Clyde was out again．Once more the zookeepers came hurrying to catch Clyde．They found him by following the bubbles he made in the river nearby．Nobody knew how Clyde had escaped．But this time he was only out for an hour．So---back he went to the hospital again．Poor Clyde．It seemed that he wasn't happy at Wellington Zoo，even though he and Bonnie were getting on well together．The keepers didn't like seeing him unhappy，so they planned to look for a home for him somewhere else．31.Where was Clyde found after his first escape？______A. Back in Auckland Zoo．B. In a river nearby．C. At a house a kilometer away．D. In the zoo hospital．32.How did zookeepers catch Clyde after his second escape？______A. They set up cages in the zoo．B. They attracted Clyde with fish．C. They dug a hole outside his home．D. They followed the bubbles in the water．33.What do we know about Clyde？______A. He often gets ill．B. He is good at digging．C. He likes hiding in a hole．D. He escaped to meet Bonnie．34.Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from？______A. A news report．B. An advertisement．C. A book review．D. A research paper．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A【解析】答案：34．C 细节考查题．根据第五段的句子At last a couple saw Clyde at their house --- a whole kilometer away in Newtown．可知第一次逃跑后Clyde 是在离公园一公里的房子里找到的．故答案为C．35．D 细节考查题．根据倒数第三段的句子They found him by following the bubbles he made in the river nearby．可知是根据水里的气泡找到它的．故选D．36．B 细节考查题．根据倒数第四段的句子They put an iron barrier underground to stop him digging their way out．可知Clyde 擅长挖洞．故选B．37．A 细节考查题．A新闻报道，B广告，C图书评论，D研究论文；这篇文章报导了动物园的水獭Clyde两次从动物园挖洞逃跑又被找到的事件，是一篇新闻．故选A．文章大意：这篇文章报导了动物园的水獭Clyde两次从动物园挖洞逃跑又被找到的事件．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．四、补充句子（本大题共23小题，共46.0分）35.According to the______ （最新的） news，the environment problem may be solved．【答案】latest【解析】答案：latest 考查翻译填空．句意：根据最新的消息，环境问题可能会得到解决．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：最新的．英语表达是latest，形容词修饰名词news，故答案为latest．根据最新的消息，环境问题可能会得到解决．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．36.Watching TV too______ （近） can cause poor eyesight．【答案】closely【解析】答案：closely．考查翻译填空．句意：看电视太近会导致视力不佳．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：近．英语表达是closely，副词．故答案为closely．看电视太近会导致视力不佳．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．37.Nobody will tell the______（真相）unless he feels safe enough．【答案】truth【解析】答案：truth 考查翻译填空．句意：没有人会说真话，除非他觉得安全．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：真相．英语表达是truth ，前有冠词the，所以用单数，故答案为truth．没有人会说真话，除非他觉得安全．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．38.The dog______ （守卫） the house against any stranger who tried to break in．【答案】guarded【解析】答案：guarded 考查翻译填空．句意：狗守卫着房子，防备任何试图闯入的陌生人．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：守卫．英语表达是guard，句子是一般过去时，故答案为guarded．狗守卫着房子，防备任何试图闯入的陌生人．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．39.Because of his______（careless），he fell off his bike and hurt his leg．【答案】carelessness【解析】答案：carelessness 考查单词填空．句意：由于他的粗心，他从自行车上摔了下来，伤了腿．根据所给单词提示及其题干，可知形容词性物主代词his后接名词carelessness，不可数．故答案为carelessness．由于他的粗心，他从自行车上摔了下来，伤了腿．做这类题型，首先根据所给单词明确句子所要考查的单词或短语，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．40.It took our government many years to prevent the population from______ （increase）．【答案】increasing【解析】答案：increasing．考查单词填空．句意：我们的政府花了许多年的时间来防止人口增长．根据题干和单词提示，可知from介词后接动名词．故答案为increasing．我们的政府花了许多年的时间来防止人口增长．做这类题型，首先根据所给单词明确句子所要考查的单词或短语，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．41.The more you mistakes you make，the______（angry） your mother will be．【答案】angrier【解析】答案：angrier．考查单词填空．句意：你犯的错误越多，你的母亲就会越生气．根据题干和单词提示，可知the more…the angrier越来越生气，用angry的比较级．故答案为angrier．你犯的错误越多，你的母亲就会越生气．做这类题型，首先根据所给单词明确句子所要考查的单词或短语，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．42.Jay chou is a very famous______（music） liked by many young people．【答案】musician【解析】答案：musician．考查单词填空．句意：周杰伦是一个非常有名的音乐家，他被很多年轻人喜欢．根据题干和单词提示，可知周杰伦是一个非常有名的音乐家，形容词famous修饰名词musician，前有冠词a，所以用单数．故答案为musician．周杰伦是一个非常有名的音乐家，他被很多年轻人喜欢．做这类题型，首先根据所给单词明确句子所要考查的单词或短语，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．43.When there was a knock on the door，he______（write） an important letter．【答案】was writing【解析】答案：was writing 考查单词填空．句意：当有人敲门时，他正在写一封重要的信．根据单词提示，可知句子是过去进行时，结构为was\were+动词的现在分词，故答案为was writing．当有人敲门时，他正在写一封重要的信．做这类题型，首先根据所给单词明确句子所要考查的单词或短语，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．44.They've discussed for a long time．They hope that they______（change） the situation soon．。
2018年无锡市中考英语模拟试卷含答案
2018无锡市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择1 Wuxi is a beautiful place and ________ place that is worth __________ visit.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a2 --What do you think of the football match?--Wonderful! The Chinese football team has never played __________.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best3 --________ you _________ Kate‟s letter yet?--Yes, I ________ it for several days.A. Did; receive; have receivedB. Have; received; have hadC. Have; received; have receivedD. Did; receive; have had4 --Daniel, your books are in a terrible mess on your desk.--Really sorry. I‟ll ______________ at once.A. put them awayB. put them outC. put them onD. put them down5 It was not until I told him __________ he knew about it.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as6 Don‟t throw away the waste paper. It needs _________ so that it can be reused.A. to destroyB. collectingC. to collectD. destroying7 --She‟s seldom asked to do housework at home, _________ she?--_________. Her parents are very busy with their work, so she has to do the laundry every day.A. has; YesB. hasn‟t; NoC. is; YesD. isn‟t; No8 Later I knew what he did was far ___________ my imagination. He was quite generous.A. pastB. throughC. acrossD. beyond9 PE will be part of the high school graduation examinations. ________, you‟ll have to be strongand healthy to graduate.A. After allB. As a matter of factC. In other wordsD. What‟s more10 --What do you think of these cars made in Japan?--Actually I prefer _________ made in Germany even though they cost more.A. the onesB. thatC. onesD. the those11 --There is somebody at the door. Who ______ it be?--I‟m not sure. It ________ be a postman.A. may; willB. will; canC. may; mustD. can; may12 --What did he ask on the phone just now?--He wanted to know ___________.A. when the meeting will startB. what I was going to say at the next meetingC. how long would the meeting lastD. who is the host of the meeting13 --What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!--___________. He‟s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A. Neither I canB. Neither can IC. So I canD. So can I14 --I‟d like to meet you again and discuss the plan this Friday. --All right. _____________.A. It countsB. It will doC. It dependsD. It doesn‟t matter二、完形填空I had always cared about sick children and tried to help them. But when my little grandson received third degree burns, I learned first-hand how 15 a loving adult feels when his/her child is suffering and he/she can‟t take the pain away. This experience 16 me to feel sorry for parents with sick children.One mom told me that she 17 like running into the street and screami ng, “My child is sick. Would somebody please help us?” It breaks my 18 that these parents are so anxiously(忧虑地) searching for someone to care and help them 19 the hard times of watching their helpless child suffer. So I decided to do something to help them.Two years ago, I almost lost my eyesight. Luckily, I regained(恢复) some eyesight, but I was no longer able to work. 20 I had a lot of time. At first, I thought that my lifewas 21 because I couldn‟t do any of the things I used to do. I believed that my life had no purpose and I was no 22 to anybody anymore. I began to be interested in surfing the Internet for information.One day I received several emails asking for help for sick children. I decided to post their stories and pictures on a webpage. What began as a 23 has grown into a fulltime job I enjoy doing every day. Since my website was built, I‟ve received tens o f emails from worried parents asking me to put their child‟s story online. And over 325 volunteers have 24 me to send children “happy mail” without being paid.15 A. bored B. puzzled C. helpless D. hopeful16 A. made B. advised C. guided D. led17 A. seemed B. felt C. looked D. sounded18 A. heart B. head C. legs D. face19 A. over B. with C. across D. through20 A. But B. Though C. So D. Since21 A. meaningless B. meaningful C. interesting D. boring22 A. point B. sense C. good D. hope23 A. picture B. wish C. hobby D. website24 A. paid B. joined C. invited D. advised三、阅读理解A25 If you are free on Tuesday and you are interested in paintings, where can you go to enjoy yourself?A. Concerts.B. Exhibitions.C. Theaters.D. Movies.26 What movie is on at Bijou Theatre in the evening?A. Quarantine! Starring Tony Stark.B. Kerry Gaynor in the Devil‟s PlaygroundC. Midnight Double FeaturedD. Melinda Lee‟s Siam Sunset27 Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Clubs are open only in the morning.B. Concerts are open only at night.C. You can see the movie Tony Stark in Bijou Theater at 7:30 to 9:45 in the morning.D. Valleyview Sculptors‟ Society Group Exhibition is on from Tuesday to Sunday.BOne of Britain‟s bravest women told yesterday how she helped to catch suspected(可疑的) police killer David Bieber -- and was thanked with flowers by the police. It was also said that she could be in line for a share of up to ￡30,000 reward money.Vicki Brown,30,played a very important role in ending the nationwide manhunt.Vicki,who has worked atthe Royal Hotel for four years,told of her terrible experience when she had to steal into Bieber‟s bed room and towatch him secretly.Then she waited alone for three hours while armed police prepared to storm the building.She said:"I was very nervous.But when I opened the hotel door and saw20armed policemen li nedup in thecar park I was so glad they were there.”The alarm had been raised because Vicki became suspicious(怀疑)of the guest who checked in at3pm theday before New Year‟s Eve with little luggage and wearing sunglasses and a hat pulleddown over hi s face.She said:“He didn‟t seem to want to talk too much and make any eye contact(接触).”Vicki,the only employee on duty,called her bosses Margaret,64,and husband Stan McKale,65,who phoned the police at11pm.Officers from Northumbria Police called Vicki at the hotel in Dunston,Gateshead,at about11:3 0 pm to makesure that this was the wanted man.Then they kept in touch by phoning Vicki every15minutes.“It was about ten past two in the morning when the phone went again and a policeman said‘Wo uld you go and make yourself known to the armed officers outside?‟.My heart missed a beat.”Vicki quietly showed eight armed officers through passages and staircases to the top floor room and handedover the key.“I realized that my bedroom window overlooks that part of the hotel,so I went to watch.I could not see intothe man‟s room,but I could see the passage.The police kept shouting at the man tocome out with his handsshowing.Then suddenly he must have come out because they shouted for him to lie down while he was handcuffed(带上手铐).”28 Vicki became suspicious of David Bieber because__________.A.the police called herB.he looked very strangeC.he came to the hotel with little luggageD.he came to the hotel the day before New Year‟s Eve29 David Bieber was most probably handcuffed in________.A.the passageB.the man‟s roomC.Vicki‟s bedroomD.the top floor room 30The whole event probably lasted about_______hours from the moment Bieber came to the hote lto thearrival of some armed officers.A.6B.8C.11D.14CSome time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn‟t think there would be any difficulty in getting it repaired, as there are a lot of antique (古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception(接待). I was quite wrong. The man wouldn‟t even look at my chair.The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth--so I decided that my approach must be wrong.I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopke eper, “Would you like to buy a chair?” He looked it over carefully and said, “Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?” “Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK,” he said, “I‟ll give you twenty pounds.” “It‟s got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “Yes, I saw that, it‟s nothing.”Everything was going according to my plan and l was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked.“Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “I‟ll buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? You‟ve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, I know but I‟ve changed my mind. I am sorry. I‟ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “You must be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “You‟re right,” I said. “And wh at would you have done if I had walked in and said, …Would you repair this chair for me?‟” “I wouldn‟t have agreed to do it,” he said. “We don‟t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I‟II repair this for you. Shall we say for five pounds?” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.31 We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer_______.A. was rather impoliteB. was warmly receivedC. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chairD. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair32 The expression "the penny dropped" in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper_______.A. changed his mindB. accepted the offerC. saw the writer‟s purposeD. decided to help the writer33 How much did the writer pay?A. ￡5.B. ￡7.C. ￡20.D. ￡27.DThe father‟s role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive (认知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their pre-school children, fathers can help to develop children‟s language ability. Researchers also point out that forschool-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world.Fathers who value (重视) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers don‟t value education. What‟s more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.While each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common.Good fathers attend their children‟s school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc.Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals (个体) that their children are becoming.Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force.Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment (投资) in them.Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Today‟s lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.34 The passage is mainly about _________.A. how to be a qualified fatherB. the growth and development of both fathers and childrenC. the father‟s role in the growth and development of childrenD. the change of the father‟s role in modern societyA. has the same ideas as othersB. is the only one of his typeC. does everything without considering others‟ ideasD. tries to do everything well36 Which of the following statements is CORRECT according to the passage?A. Good fathers attend their children‟s school activities but never take them to their workplace.B. Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard.C. Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is aninvestment.D. Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children.37 According to the passage, father‟s involvement in their children‟s lives may NOT lead to_________.A. the good fate(命运) of their childrenB. better reading levels of their childrenC. happy memories which may last a lifetimeD. greater cognitive development of their children四、词汇运用(A)根据句意和汉语注释, 写出单词的正确形式。
2017-2018学年无锡市初中中考英语模拟试卷及答案(word版)
初三英语第一次模拟试卷2018. 4一、单项选择1．Life is like______ ocean. Only_______ strong--willed can reach the other side.A．a：/ B．the;a C．an; the D：／：a2.---__________is it from your home to the nearest supermarket?---Nearest?Let me see.About five minutes’ ride.A.How longB.How farC.How oftenD.How soon3.Put such dangerous things as medicine,knives and lights________the reach of children.A.inB.withinC.beyondD.over4.---Does your mother have any hobbies?---No,__________you call watching TV a hobby.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when5.You _____pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral test.A.shouldn’tB. mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t6.----Do you drink much coffee as before?----No,_______ at all.My sleeping problem is getting worse.A.littleB.noneC.nothingD.anything7.---All right.I’ll take it.But I tell you,it is the last time I will_______this kind of work.----Come on,Buddy!Don’t be so serious.A.take offB.take onC.take outD.take up8.---There is something wrong with my new shower.I’ll return it to the shop tomorrow.---How come?Are you sure you put it in ________?A.carefullyB.peacefullyC.wiselyD.properly9.---What do you think of your school,Linda?---It’s a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future.A.promiseB.prepareC.proveD.present10.You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill.__________, he is your brother.A.In allB.First of allC.Above allD.After all11.Over these years,I have had a new understanding of _______ people traditionally call a perfect person.A.howB.whatC.whoD.whom12.---The novel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice.---So it is.Could you tell me ________?A.how long can I borrow itB.that I can borrow itC.if I can keep it for another weekD.when should I return it13.---I may find a better job if I go abroad.---Don’t be silly.________,you know.A.Don’t put all eggs in one basketB.Don’t burn the candle at both endsC.Actions speak louder than wordsD.The grass is always greener on the other side14.---John,when will you pay a visit to that place of interest?---I can’t decide at present._____________A.It just depends.B.It’s up to you.C.What a good idea!D.Take your time.二、完型填空I looked the word “successful”in my dictionary and some of the words listed were:happy,fortunate,and hard-working.If that’s the definitionof “successful”,then I’m truly successful after____15______.I started dabbling(涉足)in the Internet marketing in October 2010.It didn’t take long for me to become a ______16____of the“become-a-millionaire-overnight”thought that twas so popular on the internet.I had supposed that selling things on the Internet was so easy that even beginners could start making money on the very ____17___ day.I spent most of my time advertising rather than learning _____18____to advertise.However,half a year’s hard work led to no money at all.In June,I found a programme that was___19___,and I began to learn from it.It wasn’t long before I gave___20___the “get-rich-quick” mind.Ibegan to ____21____that the Internet sale is a job like any other job and I would have to take it ___22____. I kept trying to cheer myself up, which I thought was the key to success in sales. I insisted on the excellent Internet marketing and then good _____23__ came. My dabbling became a hobby, and then passion (热情). Later passion ___24____ my business. I have really become a millionaire within a year.The more I learn, the more I realize I need to learn more. I’ve made a lot of mistakes, but I know that every mistake is just one more forward, as a song tells us “you’ve got to lose to know how to win.”15. A.failure B.danger C.course D.warning16. A.lover B.victim C.hater D.supporter17. A.next B. last C. first D. second18. A.how B.what C.when D.where19. A.helpless B.valuable fortable D. meaningless20. A. out B. away C. up D. in21. A. complain B. imagine C. wonder D. realize22. A. quietly B. seriously C. slightly D. heavily23. A. luck B. matter C. place D. event24. A. organized B. described C. corrected D. encouraged三、阅读理解A25.Which languages can Galia speak?a.Englishb.Frenchc.Chinesed.RussianA. a and bB.a,b and cC.a and cD.b,c and d26.Galia is probably ___________.A.confidentB.helplesszyD.kind-hearted27.How can Galia be contacted?A.By calling at 0111 168 12345B.By visiting her officeC.By sending emails to her teachersD.By sending a letter to her home28.How many traffic accidents did food deliverymen in Shanghai cause in the first half of 2017?A.38B.76C.153D.2,00029.The companies will fine them if a good delivery man__________.A.gets bad viewsB.obeys traffic rulesC.drives too slowlyD.delivers food on time30.What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?panies are improving their review systemsB.Some cities are working to improve the situationC.To drive safely,food deliverymen will obey more traffic rulesD.Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the futureDMany people believe the glare from snow causes snow blindness. Yet, with dark glasses or not, they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow blindness when exposed to several hours of snow light.The United States army has now determined that glare from snow does not cause snow blindness in troops in a snow-covered country. Rather, a man’s eyes often find nothing to focus on in a broad space of snow-covered land. So his gaze continually moves and jumps back and forth over the entire landscape in search of something to look at. Finding something, hour after hour, the eyes never stop searching and the eyeballs become tired and the eye muscles ache. Nature makes up for this discomfort by producing more and more fluid (液体) which covers the eyeball. The fluid covers the eyeball in increasing quantity until it makes eyes difficult to see clearly, and the result is total, even though for a short time, snow blindness.Experiments led the army to a simple method of overcoming this problem. Scouts (侦察员) ahead of the troops are trained to shake snow from evergreen bushes, creating a dotted line as they cross completely snow-covered landscape. Even the scouts themselves throw lightweight, dark-colored objects ahead on which they can focus too. The men following can then see something. Their eyes focus on a bush and having found something to look at, stop searching the snow-blanketed landscape. By focusing their attention on one object at a time, the men can cross the snow without becoming hopelessly snow-blind or lost. In this way the problem of crossing a continuous white land is overcome.34.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.The whiteness from snow.B.Snow light and snow blindnessC.The need for dark glassesD.Headaches and watering eyes35.Snow-blindness can be avoided___________.A.by covering the eyeballs withe more and more tearsB.by walking ahead and keep looking aroundC.by making up for the discomfort of one’s eyesD.by providing the eyes with something to focus on36. What is the best title for this passage?A.Snow-blindness:what it is and whom it influenceB.Snow-blindness:what it is and how nature helpsC.Snow-blindness:how it forms and how to solve itD.Snow-blindness:how it forms and whom it hurts37. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A.Solving the problem of snow-blindness is important in armyB.Snow-blindness was once a big problem but could be cured easilyC.The glare from snow is considered as the main cause of snow-blindnessD.Armies around the world pay attention to the problems ofsnow-blindness四、词汇运用1.More and more people use __________(电子的)instead of cash now.2.The government has done a lot to prevent this kind of disease frombeing ________(传播).3.The man of medium height was charged with __________(偷) a valuablenecklace the other day.4.I’m sorry you are _______(完全)wrong.You’ve mistaken Lucy for Lily.5.It won’t be easy to reach an ________(agree) with their company,butwe have to try our best.6.The fish will be much _________(taste) if you put some sugar in it.7.There is an old saying, “___________(proud) goes before a fall”.8.It was a great pity that the old man’s _________(serve) to themountain area were never known by people.五、动词填空1.He didn’t even mention the difficulty he had at thattime_________(control)the moving train.2.So far,not only the highways but also therailway___________(connect)the two cities.3.---How was your flight to Hainan?---Couldn’t be worse.We__________(keep) at the airport for five hours.4.If I ________(take) a rest when he comes,please ask him to wait fora while in my office.5.What a great pity it is_________(hear) that so many famous Brazilianfootballers died in the air crash on November 28,2016.6.Nothing else________(appear)on the screen until I click onit.Look,I’m clicking now.7.---Why were the whole family away from Wuxi last week?---Well,the mother,as well as her sons,__________(try)out for the singing program.8.I’m sure the bag my cousin bought in Shanghai__________(wash) easily.六、任务型阅读Some people believe that greed(贪婪) and selfishness has become the main theme of modern society and we should return to the old traditions of family and community in order to have a better life.In this fast-paced(快节奏的)world,many values are experiencing great changes.While people traditionally caring,sharing and generosity the most important things in life and work,modern people seem to be more self-centered.Modern people act selfishly to survive the highly competitive world.To survive,you have to fight with whatever ways you can think of.Obviously greed and selfishness go perfectly well with such ideas.In a company,workers do everything they can to get better pay and higher position,even if it means their workmates will lose a lot because of this.They are not born cold-blooded;it is just that people are pressured to act in a certain way because of outside influences.To be honest,it is hard to say that modern society is build on greedand selfishness,both of which are not newly invented vocabulary.In ancient times people also did greedy and selfish things that people in the past faced less pressure compared with the modern environment.Are we happier to share with others and be generous to them?There is no fixed answer either.Some people great pleasure helping and giving to others while others fell happy doing the opposite.But I personally think that people should not be too selfish.Caring for others can actually encourage the development of a win-win relationship.七、完成句子1.若干年后，他真后悔一开始没有采纳他爸爸的建议。
江苏省无锡市2018年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷(七)及参考答案
江苏省无锡市2018年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷(十)及参考答案
江苏省无锡市2018年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（十）一、单选题1. — ________ your parents strict ________ you ________ your study?— Of course．A . Do;with;withB . Are;with;inC . Do;of;inD . Are;of;with2. The books which ________ in that bookshop ________ well．A . sold;soldB . are sold;are soldC . sell;sellD . are sold;sell3. "I" ________ the fourth letter in the word "advise"． There is also ________ "s" but it doesn't make ________ /s/soun d．A . am;an;aB . am;an;anC . is;an;aD . is;a;an4. ________ has Mr Green been a member of Greener China since he ________ to China?A . How soon;comesB . How often;gotC . How long;cameD . How far;arrived5. — Must I stay here with you?—No,you ________. You may go home,but you ________go to the net bar.A . mustn't,needn'tB . needn't,mustn'tC . must,needD . need,must6. If you have trouble reading aloud these words,you can repeat them over and over again ________ you are comfortable with them．A . unlessB . ifC . untilD . while7. The movie ________ by a new director is ________ one I have ever seen．A . directed;the betterB . was directed;the bestC . directed;the bestD . which directed;the better8. He told me that he ________ here for five minutes．A . has comeB . had arrivedC . had beenD . had come9. I can hardly hear the radio． Would you please ________?A . turn it onB . turn it downC . turn it offD . turn it up10. It is impossible for ________ little sheep to eat ________ much grass in a short time．A . so;soB . so;suchC . such;soD . such;such11. ________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A . Three-fourths;was;repairedB . Three quarters;has;to repairC . Three-fourth;was;to be repairedD . Three quarters;has;repai ring12. — Is there ________ milk in the fridge?— Sorry,there is ________ left．I'll go and buy some．A . any;nothingB . some;nothingC . any;noneD . any;no13. They never realized the importance of the wetland ________ we told them about it．A . ifB . untilC . soD . because14. — Kathy,what do you think of my painting?— ________．A . That's all rightB . Pretty goodC . Good ideaD . Not at all二、完形填空15. 完形填空One day,a teacher was speaking to a group of students about how to 1 their time.He gave an example that those stude nts would never forget.He pulled out a wide jar (罐子) and put it on the table. He also took out several rocks and carefully put them into the jar one at a time.When no more rocks would 2 inside,he asked,"Is this jar full?"Everyone in the class shouted,"Yes."The teacher replied,"Really?" He pulled out a box of small stones.He dumped som e in and 3 the jar.The stones went down into the spaces 4 the big rocks.He then asked the group once more,"Is this jar full?""Probably not," one of them answered."Good!" he replied.He brought out a glass of sand and dumped the sand into th e jar and it went into all of the spaces 5.Once more he asked the question,"Is this jar full?""No!" the class shouted.Once again he said,"Good!" Then he poured a cup of water in 6 the jar was full.Then he asked, "What is the key point here?" One student put up his hand and said,"The key point here is that even if you are busy,you can 7 plan everything well if you try really hard!""No," the speaker replied,"that's not the point.The point is if you don't put the big rocks in 8 ,you'll never get them in.Wh at are the 'big rocks' in your 9 ? Time with your loved ones,your education,or your dreams? Remember to put these big rocks in first,or you'll never get them in 10."三、阅读理解16. 阅读理解A little boy was playing in his sandbox on a Saturday morning．While he was building roads and houses in the soft san d,he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandbox．The little boy pushed and pulled,but every time he thought he had made some progress,the stone tipped (倾斜) and the n fell back into the sandbox．The little boy tried his best,but his only reward was to have the stone roll back．Finally the boy cried．All that time the boy's father watched him from his living room window．At the moment tears fell, his father came to the boy and the sandbox．Gently but surely he said,"Son,why didn't you use all the strength that you had?" The boy said sadly,"But I did,Daddy,I did! I used all the strength that I had! No,son," corrected the father．"You didn't ask me ．"With that,the father reached down,picked up the stone and removed it from the sandbox．Do you have "stones" in your life that need to be removed? Are you discovering that you are too weak to lift them? Ther e is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we need．Isn't it funny how we try so hard to do things on our own?（1） The first paragraph mainly tells us ________．（2） Why did the boy cry?（3） From the passage we can know that ________．17. 阅读理解"I will think of it．" It is easy to say this,but do you know what great things have come from thinking? Though we cannot see,or hear,or feel our thoughts,they have great power (力量)!Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a summer evening when he saw an apple fall from a tree．He began to thin k,and tried to find out why the apple fell．Then he discovered how the earth,sun,moon,and stars are kept in their places．James Ferguson once saw the inside of his father's watch,and he wondered,"Why should I not make a watch?" This se t him thinking and it led to a wooden clock which kept good time．Walt Disney,the famous American film-maker,was often thinking of new ideas．One day,when he was in a meeting,he suddenly stopped talking,deep in thought．He looked and looked at a place high up in the room．This continued for a long ti me,and then he got an idea for a new cartoon．Ideas come at any time,and the important thing is to think．When you meet with any difficulty,don't lose heart．Try to thi nk of it before asking someone to help you．Think and by thinking you will learn how to think creatively．（1） Newton wanted to find out ________．（2） Who made a wooden clock?（3） Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?(①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2,…)18. 阅读理解The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms,but it can hold much more information than most computers．However,th ere is another difference between humans and computers．Computers don't forget information they are given,but humans oft en do．No one remembers everything,and luckily we don't usually have to．But everyone can improve their memory if they w ant to．Here are some suggestions．Try to use new information immediately．For example,if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos．"Don't just say " Hello．" Repeat the person's name．Say "________"Break a big number into smaller parts． For example,it's hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153．But if you break it into three parts 109/244/153--it becomes easier．Write out what you need to remember over and over again．This will help you keep it in mind longer,especially for me morizing formulas (公式) or facts．Always review information．If you bring what you've learned back to your mind,it becomes easier to remember． For ex ample,before you go to sleep,it's a good idea to review the new things you learned that day．Discuss with a friend．It is always easier to remember things through discussions．You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong,and it will lead to the right answer．Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory．You can always do something to help improve your memory．And ev eryone's memory gets better if they use it often enough．All the suggestions are helpful．If you follow them,you are certain to improve your memory．（1） How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?（2） Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2?（3） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?19. 阅读理解It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better jobs．In other words,they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don't．It seems that the purpose of education is to make people g et jobs．But this isn't accepted by all people．Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life getting education only for a way of living．This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education．In fact,if education is just a way of making a living,people don't n eed to spend so much time in school．People can get education for a living in a short time．Subjects like History and Geogr aphy need not be taught to everyone．Even Language and Mathematics need not be taught in detail,either．Here it is clear t hat education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living．Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man．It is not only to teach him to speak,read and write,but a lso to develop his creative thinking and other abilities．After that,it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achiev ements of human．Education is to make a man lead a better life． Educated people are expected to be able to listen to goo d music,read good books,watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world．I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education,but certainly not the most important or the main reason．（1） People with little education usually ________．（2） The earliest education was probably to ________．（3） It is expected that educated people will be able to ________．（4） The passage mainly tells us that ________．四、根据首字母、中文提示填空20. Peter is so imaginative that we recommend ________ (他) as the chairperson of the Science Club．21. The 2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympics,the ________ (第三十一) summer games in history,started on 5th August in Braz il．22. The boy worked so hard and finally he got offers from five top ________ (大学) all over the world．23. The company was made to stop work until they had a better plan to ________ (保卫) against water pollution．五、用所给单词的正确形式填空24. He insisted on putting the ________ (agree) down in black and white．25. I walked just far enough and then leaned against a wall and breathed out ________ (heavy)．26. My best friend moved to the ________ (centre) part of Australia with his family．27. In the real world,mistakes happen and they must be ________ (deal) with carefully．六、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空28. This work needs close teamwork． Nothing ________ (achieve) unless we work well together．29. While we were discussing our family travel plan that day,Father suggested ________ (visit) Hawaii--some beautiful i slands which lie in Pacific Ocean．30. — I have already decided not to study abroad．— Really? I thought you ________ (not give) up the chance forever．31. It's believed that pollution ________ (remain) one of the biggest problems for Chinese government．32. We suppose that neither Lucy nor her twin sister ________ (see) the Hollywood film Cinderella so far．33. — Judy is too nervous to express herself．— Don't worry! Look! Miss Zhang is saying a few words ________ (encourage) her．34. The geography teacher said that nearly three quarters of the earth ________ (cover) with water．35. The house in which the Nobel Prize winner ________ (live) as a child is now a museum．七、单词拼写36. 阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。
2018江苏无锡中考英语试题[含解析]
![2018江苏无锡中考英语试题[含解析]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/457a8d64312b3169a451a4ed.png)
2017 年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷一、单项选择1.—did it take J. K. Rowling to write the Harry Potter series?—Over 15 years.A. How soonB. How oftenC.How longD. How far2.I don ’t care how you do the job. I only care it can be done. Just give me a date!A. whereB.whenC.whatD. why3.Tom! You re no longer a 3-year-old kid. I can cook dinner for you ，but don ’t expect me to do foryou. Go and tidy your room!A. everythingB.somethingC.anythingD. nothing4.They promised that they me look for my key until it was found. But they soon walked away.A. will helpB. have helpedC. would helpD. had helped5.There ’s one taken by the River Seine these photos. Can you find it out?A. exceptB. includingC. betweenD. among6—I ’ve just received a Wechat message - “ttyl ”. Do you know ?—It stands for “talk to you later ”.A. how does it meanB. how it meansC. what does it meanD.what it means7.We all have our time machines, don ’t we? Those that take us back are memories. And those that carry us are dreams.A. behindB. forwardC. awayD.round8.I won ’t any more of your time. But would you give me a direct “yes”or “no”?A. give upB.take upC. make upD. put up9.—How can Julie say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends.—Who told you that? Friends needA.courageB. distanceC.trustD.shame. 技术资料. 专业整理 .6.Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance,you keep moving.A. canB. mustC. can ’tD. mustn ’t7. - Here's a present for you. Happy birthday, sweetie! Open it.—Wow! An iWatch? Thank you so much, Dad!A.What a surpriseB.What surpriseC. What a wasteD.What waste8.This fruit terrible to me, so I ’ve never tried it. But my mum loves it.A tastes B.tasted C. smells D. smelled9.Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?A. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.B. No pain, no gain.C.You’re never too old to learn.D. Practice makes perfect.10.一 Hey, man! Can you believe that? The Chinese Football Team won the match last night!—They haven t won a single match in the past two years.A. No doubt!B. What a pity!C. Guess what?D. Are you joking1-5. C B A C B 6-10. DBBCB 11-14. ACAD二、完形填空A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in NewYork for a year.I ’vealwaysloved jogging, so I was really 15 when I found out our flat was next to Central Park. This 16 thatevery morning I could go for a run before I went to work.Because a lot of people had told me to be 17 of thieves ( 窃贼）in the park ，I didn ’t usua llytake anything with me. What could they 18 from me if I didn ’t have anything? But one morning my wifeasked me to buy some 19 on the way home so I took a $ 10 note out of my wallet.While I was running through the park, another jogger into me. He said sorry and continuedrunning. I thought it was a bit 21 — so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing.I started to run after him right away. I _22_ caught him by his arm. I started shouting and told himto give me the $10. Tm not usually a _23_ person but I really got very angry. This seemed to frighten( 惊吓) him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fastas he could.. 技术资料. 专业整理 .I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got there, I began to tell my wife my story. “Youwon’t believe what happened to me , ”I said. She stopped me, “I know. You left the money for the bread on the kitchen table. ”11.A.angry B.happy C. guilty D. curious12.A.made B. explained C. meant D. proved13.A.careful B. sure C. proud D. afraid14.A. hide B.borrow C. steal D.receive15.A. coffee k C.fruit D.bread16.A.bumped B.looked C.turned D.moved17.A. crazy B.natural C.strange D.rude18.A. suddenly B.finally C.politely D.slowly19.A.cold-heart B.warm-heart C.cool-headed D.hot-headed20.A. started B.added C.insisted D, doubted15-19.BCACD 20-24. ACBDA三、阅读理解AStopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening by Robert FrostWhose woods these are I think I know.His house is in the village though;He will not see me stopping hereTo watch his woods fill up with snow.My little horse must think it queerTo stop without a farmhouse nearBetween the woods and frozen lake. 技术资料. 专业整理 .The darkest evening of the year.He gives his harness bells a shakeTo ask if there is some mistake.The only other sound's the sweepOf easy wind and downy flake.The woods are lovely, dark, and deep.But I have promises to keep,And miles to go before I sleep,And miles to go before I sleep.21. This is most probably .A.a playB. a poemC. a storyD. a notice22.What season does it describe?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.AutumnD. Winter.23.Which of the following words rhymes with “though”？A. Snow.B.Near.C. Lake.D. Deep.【译文】雪夜林畔小驻（译）余光中想来我认识这座森林，林主的庄宅就在邻村，却不会见我在此驻马，看他林中积雪的美景。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语三模试题(无锡市含答案)
2018年中考英语三模试题(无锡市含答案) 无锡市天一实验学校Hoabout the book you are reading?---Good indeed It ____many problems we have e across in our studyA saysB talksC reportsD covers( )3 ---Do you knothe girl _________in red there?---Of course She is a friend of my _______A wearing; sister’sB is dressed; sisterC dressed; sister’sD dressed; sister( )4 _____of the building _____finished Some workers can first move in soonA Two third; hasB Two thirds; has beenC Two thirds; haveD Two thirds; have been( )5 ---Which of these two shirts will you take?---I’ll take_________, to give me a change sometimesA allB bothC eitherD neither( )6 ---Didn’t you finish your homework last night?---_________, though I wasn’t feeling wellA No, I hadn’tB Yes, I hadC No, I didn’tD Yes, I did( )7 ---Oh, you are here I’m looking for you all the morning _________?---To the libraryA Where you have goneB Where have you gone toC Where have you beenD Where have you been to( )8 There are no people in the hotel It _________have the friendliest serviceA can’tB mustC mayD needn’t( )9 The number of people who _______English as a foreign language ________more than 750 million。
江苏省无锡市新吴区2017年5月中考模拟(二模)英语试题及答案
2017年九年级中考模拟考试英语试卷201705本试卷分第一卷（客观题）和第二卷（主观题）两部分，考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分为90分。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2. 答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3. 答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考试必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. --- _______ is it from your home to the nearest supermarket?--- Nearest? Let me see. About five minutes’ ride.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon2. I don’t like _______ of the T-shirts. Could you please show me a third one?A. bothB. allC. eitherD. neither3. ---Do you know umbrellas are provided for free at the underground station?---Yes. But we _______ return it in a week, or we’ll pay for it.A. canB. wouldC. mightD. must4. The man couldn’t afford a new flat. _______, he bought a second-hand one.A. StillB. InsteadC. OtherwiseD. Although5. Oh, my God! I _______ forgot Mrs. Green’s project. I hope I could see the sun tomorrow.A. successfullyB. completelyC. smoothlyD. peacefully6. --- How was your trip to Nanchan Temple?--- Everything was wonderful except that our car _______ once on the way.A. broke downB. calmed downC. slowed downD. put down7. What fantastic music! My uncle stopped and stood at the door for long _______ he realized it.A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. as soon as8. One’s words should be _______ his action so that others are willing to make friends with him.A. better thanB. worse thanC. as well asD. as good as9. ---What happened? My mum’s room is empty. All her things are gone!---Oh, very sorry, sir. We thought she _______ the hotel this afternoon, so we took her bags downstairs.A. has leftB. will leaveC. is leavingD. was leaving10. --- What language is that survivor speaking? I can’t catch a word.--- . He’s from Russia, so I guess it is Russian.A. so can IB. so I canC. neither can ID. neither I can11. --- Why did he make no _______ to be understood or liked?--- He didn’t care what others think of him.A. riskB. balanceC. suggestionD. effort12. You look pale, dear. Could you tell me _______?A. what’s wrongB. what’s your troubleC. what’s happen to youD. what the matter is13. What? You stayed up all night and ran ten kilometers. You know you can’t _______, don’t you?A. be too old to learnB. put all your eggs in one basketC. burn the candle at both endsD. say the grass is always greener on the other side14. We gather here to celebrate the wedding of my best friends, David and Nicole. Let’s raise our glasses._______. Cheers!A. Cheer upB. To the new coupleC. Fall in loveD. Good luck二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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初三英语第一次模拟试卷2018. 4一、单项选择1．Life is like______ ocean. Only_______ strong--willed can reach the other side.A．a：/ B．the;a C．an; the D：／：a2.---__________is it from your home to the nearest supermarket?---Nearest?Let me see.About five minutes’ ride.A.How longB.How farC.How oftenD.How soon3.Put such dangerous things as medicine,knives and lights________the reach of children.A.inB.withinC.beyondD.over4.---Does your mother have any hobbies?---No,__________you call watching TV a hobby.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when5.You _____pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral test.A.shouldn’tB. mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t6.----Do you drink much coffee as before?----No,_______ at all.My sleeping problem is getting worse.A.littleB.noneC.nothingD.anything7.---All right.I’ll take it.But I tell you,it is the last time I will_______this kind of work.----Come on,Buddy!Don’t be so serious.A.take offB.take onC.take outD.take up8.---There is something wrong with my new shower.I’ll return it to the shop tomorrow.---How come?Are you sure you put it in ________?A.carefullyB.peacefullyC.wiselyD.properly9.---What do you think of your school,Linda?---It’s a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future.A.promiseB.prepareC.proveD.present10.You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill.__________, he is your brother.A.In allB.First of allC.Above allD.After all11.Over these years,I have had a new understanding of _______ people traditionally call a perfect person.A.howB.whatC.whoD.whom12.---The novel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice.---So it is.Could you tell me ________?A.how long can I borrow itB.that I can borrow itC.if I can keep it for another weekD.when should I return it13.---I may find a better job if I go abroad.---Don’t be silly.________,you know.A.Don’t put all eggs in one basketB.Don’t burn the candle at both endsC.Actions speak louder than wordsD.The grass is always greener on the other side14.---John,when will you pay a visit to that place of interest?---I can’t decide at present._____________A.It just depends.B.It’s up to you.C.What a good idea!D.Take your time.二、完型填空I looked the word “successful”in my dictionary and some of the words listed were:happy,fortunate,andhard-working.If that’s the definition of “successful”,then I’m truly successful after____15______.I started dabbling(涉足)in the Internet marketing in October 2010.It didn’t take long for me to become a______16____of the “become-a-millionaire-overnight”thought that twas so popular on the internet.I had supposed that selling things on the Internet was so easy that even beginners could start making money on the very ____17___ day.I spent most of my time advertising rather than learning _____18____to advertise.However,half a year’s hard work led to no money at all.In June,I found a programme that was___19___,and I began to learn from it.It wasn’t long before Igave___20___the “get-rich-quick” mind.I began to ____21____that the Internet sale is a job like any other job and I would have to take it ___22____. I kept trying to cheer myself up, which I thought was the key to success in sales. I insisted on the excellent Internet marketing and then good _____23__ came. My dabbling became a hobby, and then passion (热情). Later passion ___24____ my business. I have really become a millionaire within a year.The more I learn, the more I realize I need to learn more. I’ve made a lot of mistakes, but I know that every mistake is just one more forward, as a song tells us “you’ve got to lose to know how to win.”15. A.failure B.danger C.course D.warning16. A.lover B.victim C.hater D.supporter17. A.next B. last C. first D. second18. A.how B.what C.when D.where19. A.helpless B.valuable fortable D. meaningless20. A. out B. away C. up D. in21. A. complain B. imagine C. wonder D. realize22. A. quietly B. seriously C. slightly D. heavily23. A. luck B. matter C. place D. event24. A. organized B. described C. corrected D. encouraged三、阅读理解A25.Which languages can Galia speak?a.Englishb.Frenchc.Chinesed.RussianA. a and bB.a,b and cC.a and cD.b,c and d26.Galia is probably ___________.A.confidentB.helplesszyD.kind-hearted27.How can Galia be contacted?A.By calling at 0111 168 12345B.By visiting her officeC.By sending emails to her teachersD.By sending a letter to her home28.How many traffic accidents did food deliverymen in Shanghai cause in the first half of 2017?A.38B.76C.153D.2,00029.The companies will fine them if a good delivery man__________.A.gets bad viewsB.obeys traffic rulesC.drives too slowlyD.delivers food on time30.What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?panies are improving their review systemsB.Some cities are working to improve the situationC.To drive safely,food deliverymen will obey more traffic rulesD.Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the futureDMany people believe the glare from snow causes snow blindness. Yet, with dark glasses or not, they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow blindness when exposed to several hours of snow light.The United States army has now determined that glare from snow does not cause snow blindness in troops in a snow-covered country. Rather, a man’s eyes often find nothing to focus on in a broad space of snow-covered land. So his gaze continually moves and jumps back and forth over the entire landscape in search of something to look at. Finding something, hour after hour, the eyes never stop searching and the eyeballs become tired and the eye muscles ache. Nature makes up for this discomfort by producing more and more fluid (液体) which covers the eyeball. The fluid covers the eyeball in increasing quantity until it makes eyes difficult to see clearly, and the result is total, even though for a short time, snow blindness.Experiments led the army to a simple method of overcoming this problem. Scouts (侦察员) ahead of the troops are trained to shake snow from evergreen bushes, creating a dotted line as they cross completely snow-covered landscape. Even the scouts themselves throw lightweight, dark-colored objects ahead on which they can focus too. The men following can then see something. Their eyes focus on a bush and having found something to look at, stop searching the snow-blanketed landscape. By focusing their attention on one object at a time, the men can cross the snow without becoming hopelessly snow-blind or lost. In this way the problem of crossing a continuous white land is overcome.34.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.The whiteness from snow.B.Snow light and snow blindnessC.The need for dark glassesD.Headaches and watering eyes35.Snow-blindness can be avoided___________.A.by covering the eyeballs withe more and more tearsB.by walking ahead and keep looking aroundC.by making up for the discomfort of one’s eyesD.by providing the eyes with something to focus on36.What is the best title for this passage?A.Snow-blindness:what it is and whom it influenceB.Snow-blindness:what it is and how nature helpsC.Snow-blindness:how it forms and how to solve itD.Snow-blindness:how it forms and whom it hurts37.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A.Solving the problem of snow-blindness is important in armyB.Snow-blindness was once a big problem but could be cured easilyC.The glare from snow is considered as the main cause of snow-blindnessD.Armies around the world pay attention to the problems of snow-blindness四、词汇运用1.More and more people use __________(电子的)instead of cash now.2.The government has done a lot to prevent this kind of disease from being ________(传播).3.The man of medium height was charged with __________(偷) a valuable necklace the other day.4.I’m sorry you are _______(完全)wrong.You’ve mistaken Lucy for Lily.5.It won’t be easy to reach an ________(agree) with their company,but we have to try our best.6.The fish will be much _________(taste) if you put some sugar in it.7.There is an old saying, “___________(proud) goes before a fall”.8.It was a great pity that the old man’s _________(serve) to the mountain area were never known by people.五、动词填空1.He didn’t even mention the difficulty he had at that time_________(control)the moving train.2.So far,not only the highways but also the railway___________(connect)the two cities.3.---How was your flight to Hainan?---Couldn’t be worse.We__________(keep) at the airport for five hours.4.If I ________(take) a rest when he comes,please ask him to wait for a while in my office.5.What a great pity it is_________(hear) that so many famous Brazilian footballers died in the air crash onNovember 28,2016.6.Nothing else________(appear)on the screen until I click on it.Look,I’m clicking now.7.---Why were the whole family away from Wuxi last week?---Well,the mother,as well as her sons,__________(try)out for the singing program.8.I’m sure the bag my cousin bought in Shanghai__________(wash) easily.六、任务型阅读Some people believe that greed(贪婪) and selfishness has become the main theme of modern society and weshould return to the old traditions of family and community in order to have a better life.In this fast-paced(快节奏的)world,many values are experiencing great changes.While people traditionally caring,sharing and generosity the most important things in life and work,modern people seem to be moreself-centered.Modern people act selfishly to survive the highly competitive world.To survive,you have to fight with whatever ways you can think of.Obviously greed and selfishness go perfectly well with such ideas.In a company,workers do everything they can to get better pay and higher position,even if it means their workmates will lose a lot because of this.They are not born cold-blooded;it is just that people are pressured to act in a certain way because of outside influences.To be honest,it is hard to say that modern society is build on greed and selfishness,both of which are not newly invented vocabulary.In ancient times people also did greedy and selfish things that people in the past faced less pressure compared with the modern environment.Are we happier to share with others and be generous to them?There is no fixed answer either.Some people great pleasure helping and giving to others while others fell happy doing the opposite.But I personally think that people should not be too selfish.Caring for others can actually encourage the development of a win-win relationship.Main facts Supporting details____1____are changing. ➢In the past people put caring,sharing and generosity in thefirst____2_____.They would be punished seriously for greedybehaviors.➢Nowadays,people seem to think more about themselves.Theyact selfishly even if they may cause heavy ____3____to theirworkmates._____4___for the changes Heated competition and great pressure on modern people may beresponsible for the changes.The writer’s ideas People should be less selfish and a win-win relationship should be____5_____.七、完成句子1.若干年后，他真后悔一开始没有采纳他爸爸的建议。