考研英语应用文格式
2024考研英语写作：信件的类型及模板介绍
2024考研英语写作：信件的类型及模板介绍虽然考研英语大纲中排列了多种应用文类型，包括：投诉信、建议信、申请信、求职信、辞职信、求学信、求助信、感谢信、号召信、邀请信、致歉信、简历、备忘录、寻物启事、招领启事等，但是在详细的实践中，经常考到的是书信。
尤其在近几年的考研中，应用文写作考得最多的就是书信体应用文。
下面我们就来先总体了解一下考研英语的书信写作。
一、首段的写作方法1.问候收信人Dear Sir/Madam2.说明写信的缘由申请：I’m writing for an opportunity to work in your esteemed company that boasts of decades of reputation邀请：I’m writing to request your attendance to a dinner party that is to be held in Beijing on August.感谢：I am writing to extend my heartfelt thanks (sincere gratitude)toward…投诉：I am writing to complain about the poor quality of a product that I purchased from your store two weeks ago.庆贺：I am writing to extend my sincere greetings, wishing you a happyNew Year, your career greater success and your family happiness.二、中间段的写作方法1.阅读题目要求，找到可以用到的名词或动词。
【示例】Write a letter of application according to the following situation. You saw an advertisement in this morning’s newspaper. A company needs a secretary and you are interested. Write an application letter to that company.2.留意题目文字示意，把名词详细化，把动词近义词化【示例】I am pleased to discover from Beijing Youth that your company is calling for a secretary. I wonder if you could consider my application, for I am delighted to join your esteemed company. First, I can speak and write English fluently, which happens to meet your current requirement for the vacancy. Second, I have a good command of Microsoft Office System, Graphic Design and ADOBE system. Third and last, I am always ready to help other people because I’m patient, enthusia stic and sincere. Given these considerations, I sincerely hope that I can be a member of your esteemed company.三、结尾段的写作方法（三句话）【示例】I would appreciate your assistance in this matter. If you have any question, please don’t hesitate to contact me. I can be reached at…Look forward to your reply.四、署名在文章右下角署名，一般格式为：Your sincerely…考试大纲规定，考生除了能写不同类型的应用文以外，还要能撰写一般描述性、叙述性、说明性或争论性的文章。
考研英语应用文模板参考
考研英语应用文模板参考 考研英语应用文模板 1. 介绍信 Dear ______, The bearer of this letter,Ms. / Mr.(姓名)，is (relation,与自己的关系)，/ I am writing to introduce Ms. / Mr.(姓名) who is going to (地点) / has been assigned to (新职位或任务) at (place 地点). Ms. / Mr. (姓名) is presently working for (company 单位)/ graduated from (school 毕业院校).She / He is (comment 评价). Since this will be her / his first time there,she / he will possibly (可能遇到的问题或需要的帮助可能遇到的问题或需要的帮助).Any assistance you may show her / him concerning (帮助、关照的方面帮助、关照的方面) will be esteemed as a great favor forme.Thank you Yours sincerely Li Ming 2. 投诉信 Dear ______, I am (自我介绍).I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about __________. The reason for my dissatisfaction is (总体介绍).In the first place, (抱怨的第一个方面抱怨的第一个方面).In addition, (抱怨的第二个方面).Under these circumstances,I find it (感觉) to (抱怨的方面给你带来的后果). I appreciate it very much if you could (提出建议和请求)，preferably (进一步的要求进一步的要求)，and I would like to have this matter settled。
考研英语应用文模板(新)
考研英语应用文文书信类模板临近考研，广大考研学子们都会去找得分点，那么最大的得分处就是考研英语作文，我们能在最后的冲刺阶段把作文准备好，那么我们就会事半功倍。
关于作文，我们也总结了一些规律和实用模板，这样学员们就更能节省时间，有针对性的，高效的复习。
下面我们就小作文书信类各段落的万能句子进行总结与分析：1：投诉信dear_______,the reasons for my dissatisfaction are _______(总体介绍). first ofall,_______(抱怨的原因). what is more, ___________(抱怨的第二个原因). under these circumstances, i find it _______(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果).i appreciate it very much if you could _______, preferably ______(进一步的要求),and i would like to have this matter settled by ____(设定解决事情最后期限). thanks for your consideration and i will be looking forward to your reply. yours sincerely,li ming2：询问信dear ______,i am ____________ (自我介绍). i am writing to see if it is possible for you toprovide me with information with regard to_______.(要询问的内容) first of all, what are ____________________?(第一个问题) secondly, whenwill___________________?(第二个问题) thirdly, __________?(第三个问题) i would also like to inquire ________(将最重要的问题单独成段). could you be sokind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects? thanks for your kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highlyappreciated. yours sincerely, li ming3：请求信dear___________,i am writing to formally request to___________(请求的内容) the reason for_____is that______(给出原因).i_____, so i_____(给出细节) i would also like to request______(提出进一步的要求). i am sorry for anyinconvenience i have caused.thank you for your attention to these requests. if you have any questions, donot hesitate to contact me at _______(电话号码).i look forward to a favorable reply. yours sincerely,li ming4：道歉信dear ___________,i am writing to express my apology for/ that_________________________(道歉的原因). the reasons why i make the apology are as follow: first of all, . what ismore, ……..once again, i am sorry for any inconvenience caused. hope you can accept myapologies and understand my situation.yours sincerely,li ming5：感谢信dear______,i am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for _________ (感谢的原因). if it had not been for your assistance in ___________ (对方给你的具体帮助), ifear that i would have been_________(没有对方帮助时的后果). everyone agrees that it was you who______________(给出细节). again, i would liketo express my warm thanks to you! please accept my gratitude. yours sincerely,li ming6：建议信dear ___________,i am writing to express my suggestions with regard to _______, and i will tryto make some conductive suggestions here. in my personal level, you would be wise to take the following actions: first ofall,____(建议一). what is more, (建议二)i hope you will find these proposals useful, and i would be ready to discuss thismatter with you to further details. yours sincerely,li ming7：求职信dear ,i write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in______(报纸名称)of______(广告发布时间). not only do i have the qualifications for this job, but i also have the rightpersonality for a_____(工作名称). on one hand,______(第一个原因). on the other hand,_______(另一个原因).if you grant me a personal interview, i would be most grateful. if you need toknow more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________(电话号码)thank you for considering my application, and i am looking forward to meetingyou. yours sincerely,li ming8：邀请信dear________,there will a ____(内容) at/in_____ (地点) on___ (时间). we would be honored tohave you there with us.the occasion will start at ___________(具体时间). this will be followed by a_______(进一步的安排). at around______(时间)，_______________. yours sincerely,li ming上面的模板只是起到抛砖引玉的作用，希望学员们能灵活运用我们的作文万能模板，并经过自己的简单加工转化为自己的万能模板，最后凯程考研老师祝愿大家快乐学习，顺利通过考研这一关，进入人生下一个华丽篇章。
考研英语应用文格式及范文
1. Thank-you Letters (既然是信，格式和普通信件是差不多的)①Thanks for One’s HospitalityDear Linda,My visit with you last weekend was a real pleasure. Thank you for your hospitality. I enjoyed every moment.Yours sincerely,Joan②Thanks for a GiftDear Lynn,I just love the vase you sent me! It is so delicate, yet so gorgeous. It is one of the nicest birthday presents I haveever received.I will place the vase on our dining table and put the most beautiful flowers in it. You really should come and see for yourself how lovely the vase looks in our dining room. With love and a special hug and kiss.Helen2. Letter of ApplicationDear Sir/Madam,I’m writing in response to your adve rtisement for a PA / Secretary to the Managing Director. I’m enclosing a co py of my CV, which gives details of my qualifications and experience. As you will see I have had 7 years’ experience of working in a business environment and have an RSA 2 in typing shorthand. Although I did not have to travel in my previous job, I would be very willing to do so.I will be available for interview at any time, and look forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfullyWilliam Jeremy Smith同样也是信件格式同普通信件，主要要写出这些问题What are applied for?What are your qualifications for this job?3. Memo Writing（备忘录）Sample A memo on a welcome luncheonDate: September 28, 2005To: Dr. David ClintonFrom: Dr. Frank WhiteRe: Luncheon to Welcome Professor WangThis is a reminder of the invitation to a luncheon to welcome Prof.Wang Xin from Beijing University. During the luncheon, Professor Wang will make a presentation to the University library from the library in Beijing.A memo is a useful note to convey messages. The following should be stated in your memo:1. To whom it is addressed.2. From whom it comes.3. The subject of the memo.4. The date.5. Brief, simple and to the point instructions, inquiries, requests or information.4. Notices(通知与通告)Function: To inform the publicFeatures: Language—briefExpressions—directContent—easy to understandCategory:1. Introductive materials about certain activity by the host;2. Explanatory direction or request on certain matter by the department concerned.1. Introductive NoticeSample 放假通知NOTICEApril 30,1985Tomorrow being National Day, there will be no school. All the teachers, staff members and students are expected to take part in the celebrations to be held in our school. Classeswill be resumed as usual on October 2.Dean of Studies2. Explanatory NoticeSample 1 停水通知NOTICENotice is hereby given that the water supply is not available from 7:00 am to 10:00 am tomorrow, owing to the repairs of the water pipes.General Affairs ServiceSample 2 免职通知NOTICE OF DISMISSALIt is hereby proclaimed that the Board of Directors has decided to dismiss Mr. Carl Joyce from the post of chief of the President’s Office.The President’s Office5. PostersThe Style of Posters1. Subject Line2. Text3. Signature of SponsorPoster Requirements1. Subject line should be brief and clear, such as “Poster” or “Football Match”.2. Text should be vivid, concise and attractive.3. Signature of sponsor requires the name of sponsor and the date of poster.Sample 1：POSTERDo you want to know how to understand and appreciate films and TVs? Please come to attend the lecture on Aesthetics of Films and Televisions.Lecturer: Professor Shang, a famous aesthete in our provinceTime: Sept. 10, 2008Place: No. 101 lecture classroomThe Dept. of Chinese Language & LiteratureSept. 7, 2008Sample 2：English Speech ContestHosted by the Student Union of FLD (the Department Of Foreign Languages), the 2nd English Speech Contest will be held in the classroom No. 210 of Shao Yifu Building at 7:00 p.m., Thursday, May 4, 2008. All are cordially welcome!The Student UnionThe Dept. of FLDGuangxi UniversityMay 3 , 20086．SpeechBasic Structure of a SpeechIntroduction:Tell the audience what you are going to tell them.Body:Tell them what you mean to tell.Conclusion:Tell the audience what you have told them.Example 1The Gettysburg Address（Given November 19th 1863 by Abraham Lincoln）Fourscore and seven years ago, our fathers brought forth upon this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation or any nation so conceived and so dedicated can long endure. We are met on a great battlefield of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field as a final resting-place for those who here gave their lives that this nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.But, in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate, we cannot consecrate, we cannot hallow this ground. The brave men, living and dead who struggled here have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished workwhich they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced.It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us — that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion — that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain, that this nation under God shall have a new birth of freedom, and that government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from this earth.7. Graduation Certificate (毕业证书)毕业证书学生赵虎君，性别男，上海市人，一九八五年五月二日生，二零零四年九月至二零零八年七月在本校计算机科学工程系计算机及应用专业肆年制本科就读，修业期满，成绩合格，准予毕业。
考研英语作文写作格式
考研英语作文写作格式考研英语作文写作格式考研英语作文注意格式很重要,下面是店铺整理的考研英语作文的写作格式，有需要的朋友可以阅读参考一下哦!【考研英语作文格式及语言注意事项】一、格式1.称呼：英语应用文称呼有这样的特点：1)如果是不认识的人，一般称呼为敬词+尊称。
例如，Dear Sir or Madam 或者To Whom It May Concern (需注意每个单词首字母都大写)。
2)如果是写给关系正式的某团体或个人，称呼为敬词+尊称+名。
例如，Dear Mr. Xx,或Dear Ms.xx,;3)对于关系较亲密的人可以直呼其名，即 Dear xx,。
同时需要注意的是：1.称呼要顶格写;2. 称呼之后要加逗号或者冒号。
这里推荐大家用逗号，因为历年的高分范文都是用逗号的。
2.正文：正文格式一般有两种格式：一是缩进式，即首段开头空四个字母，段落之间不空行; 另一种是齐头式，即每段开头不空格，但是各段之间空一行。
建议考生采用缩进式，因为如果用齐头式，段间空行的话很可能答题空间不够，导致字数不够。
3.结语：结语要注意要留出两行。
一行是靠后写类似汉语“此致敬礼”的话也就是“Sincerely yours，”或者“Yours sincerely ，”一定要注意这个地方的结尾是有逗号的，如果丢掉了逗号，则会扣掉一份，请大家一定要注意。
同时，还需要注意落款，落款部分不能写自己的名字。
按照directions 中的要求使用名字。
英语一一般是Liming结尾，英语二为Zhangwei。
同时请大家注意名字后面一定不要加任何的符号。
很多的学生喜欢在此打点号，请大家一定要注意，这里会被扣掉一分。
二、语言写作用词准确是最基础的要求之一。
其次，句型可以多变，例如既有并列句，也有复合句，还有从句，但注意语法运用要正确。
此外还要注意，正式语言一般是写给具有正式关系的团体或机构，这种情况不用缩略语和口语用法。
英语二的小作文一般写给正式关系的机构的`文章片偏多。
考研、大学英语四六级通用的应用文写作感谢信的万能模板
考研、大学英语四六级通用的应用文写作感谢信的万能模板今天小编为大家整理的是关于英语应用文作文感谢信的写作模板，它是考研、和大学英语四六级通用的哦，希望大家可以好好利用起来，下面就让我们一起来学习一下吧。
一、结构分析感谢信写作主体部分非三部分进行写作，包括：开头(表达谢意，提及受到的帮助)、正文(回忆该帮助，高度评价/赞扬对方，表达当时的心情感受)、结尾(再次表达谢意，提出回报希望)。
二、感谢信常用句式表达开头句型：1、对于某事/你为我所做的事情，我不胜感激。
It is my great pleasure to show my hearty thanks to you for your...2、请允许我借此机会向你们表示衷心的感谢。
I take this opportunity to express to you my deep appreciation for the kind assistance you rendered me.3、我写信来表达对您的感谢，在您的帮助下······。
I am writing to extend my gratitude to you because with your help......4、我对······深表感谢。
I wish to express my profound appreciation for ......Please accept my sincere appreciation for.......结尾句型：1、再次感谢您的好意，我希望有机会能够回报您的盛情款待。
Thank you again for your kindness and I hope that I will have the opportunity to return your charming hospitality.2、我对您感激不尽。
考研英语作业格式要求
考研英语作业格式要求全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：考研英语作业格式要求在考研英语作业中，格式的要求是非常重要的。
良好的格式不仅可以提高作业的整体形象，还可以让读者更加清晰地理解你的思路和观点。
下面我将简要介绍一下考研英语作业的格式要求。
1. 字数要求：考研英语作文一般要求在800-1200字之间，除非特殊要求，不要超过这个范围。
在字数不够或者超过的情况下都会影响你的得分。
要保持字数在合适的范围内，清晰准确地表达自己的观点。
2. 标题：作业的标题应该简明扼要，突出主题，让读者一目了然你要讨论的问题。
可以根据具体内容选择一个有力的标题，不要使用太长或者太拗口的标题。
3. 开头：作文的开头应该引出主题，概括性地介绍文章要讨论的问题。
可以采用引用名言、举例引入等方式来吸引读者的注意，引起读者的兴趣。
4. 主体：主体部分是整个文章的核心，是展开论述和阐述观点的地方。
要合理组织思路，段落要清晰，层次分明。
要注意使用一些过渡性的连接词语，使得段落之间自然衔接，逻辑清晰。
5. 结尾：结尾部分是整篇文章的总结和升华，可以对文章内容进行一定的概括和总结，表达自己的态度和看法。
要注意尽量避免突然结束，要有一个合适的结束语来给读者留下深刻的印象。
6. 格式要求：作文要求用标准的书写格式，包括行间距、字号、字体等。
要保持整洁清晰，不要出现涂改和错别字，如果需要修改，要用橡皮擦或者涂改液来处理。
考研英语作业的格式要求是非常重要的，良好的格式可以提升整体形象和得分。
要注意保持字数在要求范围内，遵守标题、开头、主体、结尾等部分的要求，保持书写规范和整洁。
只有这样，才能写出一篇精彩的作文，取得满意的成绩。
第二篇示例：随着考研大军的不断壮大，考研英语的重要性日益凸显。
在备战考研英语时，英语作业也成为了考生们必须要面对的一项任务。
那么，如何才能写出一份符合考研英语作业格式要求的作业呢？接下来，我们就来详细解读一下考研英语作业的格式要求。
考研英语写作应用文范文
考研英语写作应用文范文范文一：申请信Dear Admissions Committee,I am writing to express my strong interest in the master's program in Computer Science at your esteemed institution. I have completed my undergraduate degree in Computer Science and Engineering from XYZ University with a GPA of 3.8, and I believe that pursuing a master's degree will help me achieve my career goals.During my undergraduate studies, I was exposed to a wide range of topics in computer science, including algorithm design, data structures, and programming languages. However, I am particularly interested in machine learning and artificial intelligence, and I have worked on several projects in these fields. For instance, I developed a predictive model for stock prices using machine learning algorithms, which was well received by my professors and peers.I am impressed by the faculty and research facilities at your institution, especially the research being done in the area of artificial intelligence. I am excited about the opportunity to work with distinguished professors and researchers in this field and expand my knowledge and skills.I am confident that I can contribute to the academic and research community at your institution, and I look forward to the opportunity to pursue a master's degree in Computer Science. Thank you for considering my application.Sincerely,[Your Name]范文二：建议信Dear [Recipient],I am writing to express my concern about the traffic congestion on Main Street during rush hours. As a resident of the area, I have observed that the traffic has become increasingly congested over the past few years, leading to long commutes and increased air pollution.I believe that implementing a dedicated bus lane on Main Street would help alleviate some of the traffic congestion. This would encourage more people to use public transportation instead of driving their own vehicles, reducing the number of cars on the road and decreasing travel time for commuters.Furthermore, I suggest increasing the frequency of buses during peak hours to accommodate the increased demand. This would encourage even more people to use public transportation, leading to further reductions in traffic congestion and air pollution.I understand that implementing these changes would requireresources and planning, but I believe that the long-term benefits would outweigh the costs. I urge you to consider my suggestions and take action to address the traffic congestion on Main Street.Thank you for your consideration.Sincerely,[Your Name]范文三：求职信Dear Hiring Manager,I am writing to express my interest in the position of Marketing Manager at XYZ Corporation. As a highly motivated individual with a passion for marketing, I believe that I can make a valuable contribution to your team.I have completed my MBA with a focus on marketing from ABC University, and I have gained valuable experience working in various marketing roles over the past five years. I have worked on several successful marketing campaigns, including a digital marketing campaign that led to a 25% increase in website traffic and a 10% increase in sales for my previous employer.I am impressed by the innovative marketing strategies employed by XYZ Corporation, and I believe that my skills and experience align well with the requirements of this position. I am confident that I can bring a fresh perspective and creative ideas to your marketingteam and help drive the growth of your business.Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the opportunity to discuss my qualifications further.Sincerely,[Your Name]范文四：辞职信Dear [Manager's Name],I am writing to inform you of my resignation from my position as [Position] at [Company]. My last day of work will be [Date].I have enjoyed my time at [Company] and appreciate the opportunities that I have been given during my tenure here. However, after careful consideration, I have decided to pursue other career opportunities that better align with my personal and professional goals.I would like to express my gratitude to you and the entire team for your support and guidance during my time at [Company]. I have learned a great deal from working with such talented individuals, and I am grateful for the experience.I am committed to ensuring a smooth transition during my remaining time at the company, and I am willing to assist in any way possible to ensure that my responsibilities are transferred seamlessly.Thank you again for the opportunities that you have providedme, and I wish you and the team continued success in the future.Sincerely,[Your Name]范文五：投诉信Dear Customer Service Manager,I am writing to express my frustration with the poor service that I received during my recent visit to your store. I visited the store on [Date] to purchase a new laptop, but I encountered several issues that left me feeling dissatisfied with the overall experience.Firstly, I had trouble finding a staff member to assist me with my purchase. Despite wandering around the store for several minutes, I was unable to locate a sales associate to help me. When I finally managed to find someone, they seemed disinterested in helping me and offered little guidance or advice.Furthermore, when I finally decided on a laptop and proceeded to make the payment, I was informed that the laptop was out of stock. This was。
考研英语书信写作分类及技巧
为学生引路，为学员服务第1页共1页 考研英语书信写作分类及技巧考研英语小作文考察形式多样，投诉信、建议信、申请信、求职信、辞职信、求助信、感谢信、号召信、邀请信、道歉信等等，总体来看，其实万宗归一，都是书信形式。
所以说要攻克小作文，就必须掌握书信写作的技巧。
下面就跟着凯程在线一起来看看吧。
信函从类别上分类包括以下几种类型：建议信、投诉信、求职信、辞职信、感谢信、道歉信、表扬信、询问信等。
从信函对象来分的话，包括私人信函和公务信函。
一、英文书信格式缩进式：称呼顶格写，正文每段第一行向后缩进4个字母，段与段之间不空行，落款位于中间偏右的位置。
齐头式：称呼、正文和落款均顶格写。
正文中，段与段之间空一行。
考研应用文建议大家采用缩进式格式。
★称呼书信写作的称呼语大致分为两种情况：书信的情况 称呼语1)写给团体、组织或机构的负责人 ①给不认识的人 Dear Sir or Madam,/ To Whom It Many Concern②给认识的人 性别+姓：Dear Mr. Wang性别+职务：Dear Mr./Ms. President/Professor/Manager职务+姓名：Dear President (James) Wang2)写给个人 ①认识，但关系不太亲密 同1）中的②②熟人或亲属 直呼其名：Dear Mary, Dear John注：president 的含义：总统、董事长、总裁、大学校长、会长、主席等。
★正文考研应用文一般有三点提纲，即三个内容要点。
因此，考生应严格按照大纲要求写成三句，每句表达一个提纲要点，顺序不要打乱，做到文字条理清晰，简明准确。
书信作文一般7~8句，使用3~5个关联词，3~5个从句，首尾两段可套用一些固定句型。
★落款a) 落款包括结束语和署名两部分。
b) 结束语是表示礼节的套语，写在正文下面两三行处的右侧，从中间写起，第一个词的开头字母要大写，末尾用逗号。
一般为“Yours sincerely/truly,”，根据考研大纲，署名一致为Li Ming ，注意不能写自己的真实姓名。
考研英语真题试卷格式
考研英语真题试卷格式考研英语试卷通常分为两个部分：英语一和英语二，两者在题型和难度上略有不同。
以下是考研英语真题试卷的一般格式：考研英语一真题试卷1. 听力部分（Listening Comprehension）- 短对话（Short Conversations）- 长对话（Long Conversations）- 短文听写（Dictation）2. 阅读理解部分（Reading Comprehension）- 阅读理解A节（Reading Comprehension Section A）- 阅读理解B节（Reading Comprehension Section B）- 阅读理解C节（Reading Comprehension Section C）3. 完型填空（Cloze Test）- 一篇短文，需要填入适当的词汇或短语4. 翻译部分（Translation）- 英译汉（English to Chinese）- 汉译英（Chinese to English）5. 写作部分（Writing）- 小作文（Short Essay）- 大作文（Long Essay）考研英语二真题试卷1. 听力部分（Listening Comprehension）- 短对话（Short Conversations）- 长对话（Long Conversations）- 新闻听力（News Report）2. 阅读理解部分（Reading Comprehension）- 阅读理解A节（Reading Comprehension Section A）- 阅读理解B节（Reading Comprehension Section B）3. 完型填空（Cloze Test）- 一篇短文，需要填入适当的词汇或短语4. 翻译部分（Translation）- 英译汉（English to Chinese）5. 写作部分（Writing）- 应用文写作（Applied Writing）- 图表作文（Graphical Data Interpretation）注意事项：- 考试时间通常为3小时。
考研英语作文,应用文写作的框架结构
考研:英语作文，应用文写作的框架结构相信大家都应该看考研英语的大纲要求，作文这一项里，包含的应用文的类型是多种多样的，比如：投诉信、建议信、申请信、求职信、辞职信、求学习呢、求助信、感谢信、号召信、道歉信、简历、备忘录、寻物启事、招领启事等等，但是小编根据历年真题整理出来的数据表明，最常考到的是书信，尤其是在近几年的考研作文中，应用文考的最多就是书信体应用文。
所以小编整理除了一个书信的通用模板的格式给大家，供大家参考。
一、首段的写作方法1.问候收信人Dear Sir/Madam2.解释写信的原因申请:I'm writing for an opportunity to work in your esteemed company that boasts of decades of reputation邀请：I'm writing to request your attendance to a dinner party that is to be held in Beijing on august.感谢：I am writing to extend my heartfelt thanks (sincere gratitude)toward…投诉：I am writing to complain about the poor quality of a product that I purchased from your store two weeks ago.祝贺：I am writing to extend my sincere greetings, wishing you a happy new Year, your career greater success and your family happiness.二、中间段的写作方法1.阅读题目要求，找到可以用到的名词或动词。
【示例】Write a letter of application according to the following situation. You saw an advertisement in this morning's newspaper. A company needs a secretary and you are interested.Write an application letter to that company.2.注意题目文字暗示，把名词具体化，把动词近义词化【示例】I am pleased to discover from Beijing Youth that your company is calling for a secretary. I wonder if you could consider my application, for I am delighted to join your esteemed company.First, I can speak and write English fluently, which happens to meet your current requirement for the vacancy. Second, I have a good command of Microsoft Office System, Graphic Design and ADOBE system. Third and last, I am always ready to help other people because I'm patient,enthusiastic and sincere. Given these considerations, I sincerely hope that I can bea member of your esteemed company.三、结尾段的写作方法（三句话）【示例】I would appreciate your assistance in this matter. If you have any question, please don't hesitate to contact me. I can be reached at…Look forward to your reply.四、署名在文章右下角署名，一般格式为：Your sincerely…小编这次和大家分享的其实是信件的标准通用模板，即放之四海皆准的框架结构，其实考验英语作文不乏有出现写信这种格式的考察方法，那么小编需要提醒大家的就是，信件的写作一定要注意格式，信件的写作格式简直是送分大家的呀我的童鞋们，如果因为格式问题扣分是不是很冤枉呢！那除了格式之外同学们还要注意的就是信件内容需要把控清楚，不要脱离要求，接下来的时间里，小编或陆陆续续放上来一些应用文的其他类型的模板给大家，比如信件的具体类型，投诉信、建议信之类的，感兴趣的同学跟进就好了哦！Today’s Wise Words: Winners do what losers don't want to do.今日名言：胜利者做失败者不愿意做的事！。
2024年考研英语二应用文写作模板与实例分析
2024年考研英语二应用文写作模板与实例分析引言：在2024年考研中，英语二科目中的应用文写作是必不可少的一部分。
为了帮助考生取得好的成绩，本文将提供一份2024年考研英语二应用文写作模板，并通过一个实例进行详细分析，以期让考生更好地掌握应用文写作技巧。
一、应用文写作模板开头部分：尊敬的XXXX（收信人的姓名），首先，表示对对方的关注和问候，并简单说明写信的目的。
正文部分：1. 写信的第一段要求明确表达自己的问题或请求，可以陈述背景信息，但需要简洁明了。
在具体表达时，采用目的明确、请求明确的方式。
2. 写信的第二段（若内容较多可以分段）要对问题或请求进行进一步表达和解释。
可以举例说明，或提供相关的信息。
同时，要加强语气，突出自己的请求或意见。
3. 写信的第三段可以对收信人给予的建议或帮助表示感谢，并希望对方能够给予积极回应。
在此段中，可以适当提供联系方式，以便进一步沟通。
结尾部分：最后，再次表达对收信人的感谢，并希望能够尽早收到对方的回复或解决方案。
二、实例分析尊敬的博士导师李老师，我是您的研究生XXX，我写信是为了请求您对于我的研究方向进行指导。
我已经在过去三个学期中进行了相关的研究，并在论文中得出了一些初步的结论。
然而，在进一步研究时，我面临了一些困惑和挑战。
希望能够得到您的宝贵建议和指导。
首先，我在最近的实验中发现，我所使用的方法在处理数据时出现了一些问题。
我研究的主要对象是X领域中的某种材料，而我的实验结果与先前的研究有所不同。
我相信这种差异可能是由于方法的不准确或者我对数据的处理不当所导致的。
希望您能够对我的实验方法进行指导，并提供一些建议以准确地分析我的实验数据。
其次，我在论文写作过程中也遇到了困难。
我发现我的论文结构不够严谨，排版不够美观。
在数据展示和结果解释方面，我也遇到了一些困扰。
希望您能够给予我一些建议和建议，以使我的论文更具说服力和可读性。
最后，我非常感谢您在过去的学期中对我的指导和帮助。
2020年考研英语写作(小作文)
小作文——应用文
感谢信
1、背景——事件及对方的帮助
• How time flies! ...（数字） days/ months/ years has passed/ elapsed since we bid farewell to/ say good by to each other in...（地点）
小作文——应用文
大纲要求
A节 考生根据所给情景写出约100词(标点符号不计算在内)的应用性 短文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等。共10分。
2
小作文——应用文
一、常见应用文类型（下划线者为考过类型） 1. 自我介绍 2. 感谢信 3. 约见信 4. 邀请信及回复 5. 请求信 6. 建议信 7. 通知 8. 祝贺信 9. 投诉信及回复 10. 道歉信 11. 慰问信 12. 备忘录
（身份）from/ of... （单位） / who...（身份） • I have obtained your name and address from...（人名）, who suggested that
you could offer me some advice/ suggestion on...（主题）/ provide me with some information about...（主题）
（事件）, which would prove to be of vital importance to my...（主题） 2、目的——约见及要求 • I will really appreciate it if you can spare me some time for the discussion of this
12
小作文——应用文
考研英语应用文(小作文)题型解析(一)书信写作格式
至于情书，那要看爱情的深厚程度如何，可以用一般性的结尾“Fondly yours,” 也可用冲动的 “Yours with the utmost devotion,”。
考研英语应用文(小作文)题型解析(一)书信写作格式
D
一封正规的英文书信的结构或框架由以下五部分组成：
1. The Heading 信端
2. The Salutation 称谓
3. The Body 正文
4. The Close 结尾
5. The Signature 签名
下面分别对这五个部分进行详细的分析：
千万不要根据汉语的习惯用下列称呼，如 Dear Friend, Mr. Frank Smith等。
称呼后一般用逗号，但美国和加拿大英语常用冒号。
3.正文
信的正文是一封信最重要的部分，它包含你要说的话或你的个人信息等。
信的正文在称呼的下面一行，一般在信纸左边五六个字母的空隙后开始写。写正文时，如果涉及的事务较多，可以分段叙述。每段开头都要留空格，每句第一个字母都应大写。信的正文应简明扼要，条理清楚，语言通俗易懂。信的开头语和结束语多种多样。
1.信端(或信头)
信端是写信是最先要写的，也就是你的地址和写信日期。当然，如果你的长期通信地址收信人已知道，信端只写日期也行。
写信端时至少要离纸的边缘三、四行开始写，信端写在信纸右上角。先写发信人地址，第一行写门牌号码和街道名称;第二行写区名、市(县)名、省(州)名;寄往国外的信，还要加上国家的名称;第三行写发信日期。
考研英语二应用文作文模板
考研英语二应用文作文模板Title: Application Writing Template for the Postgraduate English Exam。
Introduction:The application writing is an important part of the postgraduate English exam, which tests the candidates' ability to express themselves clearly and concisely in a formal context. In this article, we will provide a template for writing an application in the postgraduate English exam, including the structure, language features, and sample phrases.Structure:1. Salutation: Dear Sir/Madam or To Whom It May Concern。
2. Introduction: Introduce yourself and the purpose of the application。
3. Body: Provide detailed information and supporting evidence。
4. Conclusion: Express gratitude and anticipation for a positive response。
5. Closing: Sincerely or Yours faithfully。
Language Features:1. Formal language: Use formal and polite language throughout the application。
考研英语应用文写作万能模板
考研英语应用文写作万能模板Dear [Recipient's Name],I hope this letter finds you in good health and high spirits. I am writing to express my sincere interest in [the opportunity/program/position] at [Institution/Company Name], as advertised on [source of the advertisement]. With a solid foundation in [relevant field of study] and a passion for [specific area of interest], I believe I am a suitable candidate for [the opportunity/program/position].During my undergraduate studies at [University Name], I have honed my skills in [specific skills or areas of study], which I believe will be instrumental in contributing to [the goals of the program/position]. My academic achievements, including a GPA of [GPA score], and my active participation in [relevant extracurricular activities or projects], have provided me with a comprehensive understanding of [relevant field].Moreover, my [internship/research/work] experience at [Company/Institution Name] has equipped me with practical insights and a hands-on approach to [specific tasks or areas of work]. I am particularly proud of my contribution to [a specific project or achievement], which not only showcased my [specific skill or quality] but also my ability to work effectively within a team.I am eager to bring my knowledge and enthusiasm to [Institution/Company Name] and am confident that my background aligns well with the requirements of [the opportunity/program/position]. I am looking forward to the possibility of discussing how my skills and experiences can contribute to your esteemed [institution/company/program].Thank you for considering my application. I am available for an interview at your earliest convenience and can be reached at [contact information]. I am also happy to provide additional information or materials as needed.Warm regards,[Your Full Name][Your Contact Information]。
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考研英语应用文格式之备忘录在上篇文章中，我们已经向大家详细介绍了2010年英语(一)曾经考过的应用文——通知的写作格式。
对此，从第一行的题目一直到最后一行的署名，诸位即将参加考研的同学们务必要牢牢记住其中的每个细节，因为“格式恰当”也是咱们考研应用文考查的一个重要评分标准。
对于应用文的几个评分标准来说，它是最简单、最容易掌握的一个;但是对于同学们来说，鉴于它的琐碎性与细节性，它又是同学们最常因为马虎粗心而犯错的一个。
古人讲：“一屋不扫，何以扫天下!”因此，作为一个未来的研究生，大家不要在这样的细节上出现失误。
此外，在今天的这篇文章中，我们继续给大家介绍下一种告示类应用文——备忘录，虽然在英语(一)和英语(二)中都还未曾考过，但是咱们的两个考研英语大纲却一直都明确规定应用文考查类型中包括备忘录。
至于备忘录到底是什么，有什么样的写作思路，这些我们早在系列介绍考研英语应用文的写作思路的时候已经详细地讲过，大家可以去翻阅查看。
本文中主要给大家介绍一下备忘录的写作格式。
memoto: all employeesfrom: berry silver, president date: june 22nd, 2014subject: entertainments or gifts during spring festival however, the acceptance of any offers, entertainment or gifts, can lead to eithera real or perceived conflict of interest. to ensure that this does not arise, allsuch offers should be declined and gifts returned.i should appreciate your understanding and cooperation.首先，与通知一样，备忘录也须有题目，但是其中不同的是备忘录的题目非常简单，就是memo，首字母m要大写，此外它居于答题空间的首行中间位置。
其次，从第二行开始接下来的四行位置则是备忘录比较个性特殊的格式了。
第一行是“to: ”，也就是此封备忘录的写作对象，而且鉴于备忘录是一种告示类文章，那么它的收件人往往是一群人，而不再是书信之中的一个人。
第二行是“from: ”，也就是此备忘录的写作者，在这里面，既可以只写人名，也可以在人名后面加上其职位等身份，但是两者之间要用逗号隔开。
第三行是“date：”，也就是写作日期。
英文中日期的写法我们已在上篇文章的通知中详细介绍过，在此就不再多加赘述了。
第四行是“subject：”，也就是整封备忘录的内容概括，但是在这边大家需要注意的是小标题的内容一定要是短语形式，而不能是一个完整的句子。
再次，上面四行内容结束之后，我们还需在其下面空出两行方能书写正文内容。
至于正文的写作格式，我们则采取缩进式，即段落之间不空行，但是每段开始前都要空格，而且是四个英文字符的空间。
最后，与通知不同的是，备忘录中正文写完后下面就不再需要署名了，因为前面我们已经表明了文章的写作者，即“from: ”。
以上就是大家在写备忘录时所需要注意的写作格式，对此各位务必要谨记每个细节，切不可因为马虎而在格式上犯错，以致影响最后的得分。
篇二：考研英语应用文写作方法考研英语应用文写作方法为了帮助大家顺利通过研究生入学考试，勤思考研辅导老师会在第一时间为大家搜集整理考研的复习资料及相关信息，希望对大家的复习备考有所帮助！小作文即应用文写作，是2005年大纲修订之后出现的新题型，主要考察考生在特定日常情境下英语语言的实际运用能力。
与大作文相比，小作文的写作相对比较简单，但是要在十五分钟内完成一篇百词左右的精彩短文，也是需要考生在平日的备考下一番功夫的。
恰当地根据给定情境迅速成文、具备一定语言能力。
因此在平时的备考中，考生一定要全面了解和掌握各种常见应用文体如私人和公务信函、备忘录、摘要、报告等，信函一般包括投诉信、道歉信、邀请信、感谢信、求职信、推荐信、建议信等，各类文体的写作格式、方法和特点需要分类记忆，尤其是各类问题的常用句型和基本结构一定要烂熟于心。
鉴于考试的要求和实际情况，文章的长度以及文体应用的广泛程度，应用文写作主要分为两大类，信函类应用文写作以及告示类应用文写作，纵观历年考研真题不难得出，由于信函类应用文种类多、应用广泛，因此出题较多。
告示类应用文虽然写法不同，但总体格式与要求一致，考生在备考时也不能掉以轻心。
在写作过程中，由于信函类、告示类应用文写作在日常生活中较为常见，因此考生要学会实际应用，丰富语料。
此外，应用文的用途决定了其语言的简明性，在写作过程中无需太过华丽的辞藻，只要能开门见山、表意清楚、思路清晰、符合题意即可，在公文信函中要注意语言的正式性，细节处的标点、数字、日期、落款也要注意使用的正确性。
下面我们重点来看一下信函类的应用文写作：信函是交涉事物、增进了解、交流思想、联络感情的重要工具。
就文体基本划分为正式和非正式文体，就种类可划分为私人、公务、社交、商务信件，在考研英语中，我们多以用途来划分和备考，即求职信、咨询信、感谢信、投诉信、建议信、邀请信等。
我们以投诉信和感谢信为例，探讨写作方法。
1.投诉信所谓投诉信是指针对某件不愉快的事情向责任人提出的投诉信件，信中多寻求解决方法，写作要求一般为：(1)首段开门见山指明所投诉的具体事件。
(2)将问题清晰、简洁、公正地描述出来，指出事件带来的诸多不便。
(3)感谢对方倾听投诉，同时清楚地表达你所想到的解决方法，期待对方尽早回复和解决问题。
2.感谢信所谓感谢信是指因为某事件向收信人表明感激之意，写作要求一般为：(1)首先表明写作意图，开门见山表达谢意。
(2)说明因何事向对方表示感谢，注意感情真挚。
(3)感谢信一般为非官方，若为官方感谢信注意语言的严肃性。
(4)结尾再次表达真挚感激之情。
通过以上讲解，各位考生对小作文题型的认识更深了一步。
在接下来的紧张备考里，考生们一定要卯足劲儿坚持下去，成败在此一举。
预祝各位考生都能取得自己满意的成绩!以上就是勤思考研辅导老师为大家搜集整理的考研复习资料，希望对大家的复习备考有所帮助！勤思考研辅导老师会在第一时间为大家搜集整理考研的复习资料及相关信息，敬请大家关注！篇三：考研英语应用文格式及范文1. thank-you letters (既然是信，格式和普通信件是差不多的)①thanks for one’s hospitality dear linda,my visit with you last weekend was a real pleasure. thank you for your hospitality.i enjoyedevery moment. yours sincerely,joandear lynn,i just love the vase you sent me! it is so delicate, yet so gorgeous. it is oneof the nicest birthdaypresents i haveever received.i will place the vase on our dining table and put the most beautiful flowers init. you reallyspecial hug and kiss.helen2. letter of applicationdear sir/madam,i’m writing in response to your advertisement for a pa / secretary to the managingdirector.i’m enclosing a copy of my cv, which gives details of my qualifications andexperience. as youwill see i have had 7 years’ experience of working in a business environmentand have an rsa 2in typing shorthand. although i did not have to travel in my previous job, i wouldbe very willingto do so.i will be available for interview at any time, and look forward to hearing fromyou. yours faithfullywilliam jeremy smith 同样也是信件格式同普通信件，主要要写出这些问题what are applied for?what are your qualifications for this job?3. memo writing（备忘录）date: september 28, 2005to: dr. david clintonfrom: dr. frank whiteuniversity. during the luncheon, professor wang will make a presentation to theuniversitylibrary from the library in beijing.a memo is a useful note to convey messages. the following should be stated inyour memo: 1. to whom it is addressed.3. the subject of the memo.4. the date.5. brief, simple and to the point instructions, inquiries, requests orinformation.4. notices(通知与通告)function: to inform the public features: language—briefcontent—easy to understand category: sample 放假通知noticeapril 30,1985tomorrow being national day, there will be no school. all the teachers, staffmembers andstudents are expected to take part in the celebrations to be held in our school.classeswill be resumed as usual on october 2. dean of studies sample 1 停水通知noticenotice is hereby given that the water supply is not available from 7:00 am to10:00 am tomorrow,owing to the repairs of the water pipes. general affairs servicesample 2 免职通知notice of dismissalit is hereby proclaimed that the board of directors has decided to dismiss mr.carl joyce from thepost of chief of the president’s office. the president’s office5. postersthe style of posters1. subject line2. text3. signature of sponsorposter requirements1. subject line should be brief and clear, such as “poster” or “football match”.2. text should be vivid, concise and attractive.3. signature of sponsor requires the name of sponsor and the date of poster. sample 1：posterattend the lecture on aesthetics of films and televisions. lecturer: professor shang, a famous aesthete in our province time: sept. 10, 2008place: no. 101 lecture classroom the dept. of chinese language & literature sept. 7, 2008 sample 2：english speech contest hosted by the student union of fld (the department of foreign languages), the2nd englishspeech contest will be held in the classroom no. 210 of shao yifu building at7:00 p.m.,the student union the dept. of fldguangxi universitymay 3 , 2008 6．speechbasic structure of a speech introduction:tell the audience what you are going to tell them. body:tell them what you mean to tell. conclusion:tell the audience what you have told them. example 1the gettysburg address （given november 19th 1863 by abraham lincoln）fourscore and seven years ago, our fathers brought forth upon this continent anew nation,conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are createdequal.now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation or any nationso conceiveddedicate a portion of that field as a final resting-place for those who here gavetheir lives that thisnation might live. it is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this. but, in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate, we cannot consecrate, we cannot hallowthis ground.the brave men, living and dead who struggled here have consecrated it far aboveour poor powerto add or detract. the world will little note nor long remember what we say here,but it can neverforget what they did here. it is for us the living rather to be dedicated hereto the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. it is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us— that from thesehonored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave thelast full measure ofdevotion — that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died invain, that this nationunder god shall have a new birth of freedom, and that government of the people,by the people,for the people shall not perish from this earth.7. graduation certificate (毕业证书)毕业证书学生赵虎君，性别男，上海市人，一九八五年五月二日生，二零零四年九月至二零零八年七月在本校计算机科学工程系计算机及应用专业肆年制本科就读，修业期满，成绩合格，准予毕业。