2005年高考英语试题与参考答案(山东卷)

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2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试山东卷

2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）理科数学（必修+选修II ）第I 卷（共60分）参考公式：如果事件A 、B 互斥，那么()()()P A B P A P B +=+如果事件A 、B 相互独立，那么()()()P A B P A P B ⋅=一．选择题：本大题共12小题，每题5分，共60分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，选择一个符合题目要求的选项. （1）()()221111iii i -++=+- （）（A ）i （B ）i - （C ）1 （D ）1- （2）函数()10xy x-=≠的反函数图像大致是（）（（3）已知函数sin cos 1212y x x ππ⎛⎫⎛⎫=-- ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭，则下列判断正确的是（）（A ）此函数的最小周期为2π，其图像的一个对称中心是,012π⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭（B ）此函数的最小周期为π，其图像的一个对称中心是,012π⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭ （C ）此函数的最小周期为2π，其图像的一个对称中心是,06π⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭（D ）此函数的最小周期为π，其图像的一个对称中心是,06π⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭（4）下列函数既是奇函数，又在区间[]1,1-上单调递减的是（）（A ）()sin f x x =（B ）()1f x x =-+（C ）()1()2x x f x a a -=+（D ）2()ln 2xf x x-=+ （5）如果3nx ⎛⎫ ⎝的展开式中各项系数之和为128，则展开式中31x 的系数是（）（A ）7 （B ）7- （C ）21 （D ）21-（6）函数21sin(),10,(),0.x x x f x e x π-⎧-<<⎪=⎨≥⎪⎩，若(10()2,f f a +=则a 的所有可能值为（）（A ）1 （B）2-（C）1,2- （D）2（7）已知向量,a b r r ，且2,56AB a b BC a b =+=-+u u u r r r u u u r r r ，72CD a b =-u u ur r r ，则一定共线的三点是（）（ A ）A 、B 、D （B ）A 、B 、C （C ）B 、C 、D （D ）A 、C 、D（8）设地球的半径为R ，若甲地位于北纬45︒东经120︒，乙地位于南纬75︒东经120︒，则甲、乙两地的球面距离为（）（A（B ）6R π（C ）56R π （D ）23R π （9）10张奖券中只有3张有奖，5个人购买，至少有1人中奖的概率是（）（A ）310 （B ）112 （C ）12 （D ）1112（10）设集合A 、B 是全集U 的两个子集，则A B ⊂是()U C A B U ⋃=的（）（A ）充分不必要条件（B ）必要不充分条件（C ）冲要条件（D ）既不充分也不必要条件（11）01a <<，下列不等式一定成立的是（）（A ）(1)(1)log (1)log (1)2a a a a +--++>（B ）(1)(1)log (1)log (1)a a a a +--<+ （C ）(1)(1)log (1)log (1)a a a a +--++<(1)(1)log (1)log (1)a a a a +--++ （D ）(1)(1)log (1)log (1)a a a a +---+<(1)(1)log (1)log (1)a a a a +---+（12）设直线:220l x y ++=关于原点对称的直线为l '，若l '与椭圆2214y x +=的交点为A 、B 、，点P 为椭圆上的动点，则使PAB ∆的面积为12的点P 的个数为（）（A ）1 （B ）2 （C ）3 （D ）4第II 卷（共90分）二．填空题：本大题共4小题，每小题4分，共16分.答案须填在题中横线上.（13）2222lim __________(1)n n nn C C n -→∞+=+. (14)设双曲线22221(0,0)x y a b a b-=>>的右焦点为F ，右准线l 与两条渐近线交于P 、Q 两点，如果PQF ∆是直角三角形，则双曲线的离心率___________e =.(15)设x 、y 满足约束条件5,3212,03,0 4.x y x y x y +≤⎧⎪+≤⎪⎨≤≤⎪⎪≤≤⎩则使得目标函数65z x y =+的最大的点(,)x y 是________.(16)已知m n 、是不同的直线，αβ、是不重合的平面，给出下列命题： ①若//,,,m n αβαβ⊂⊂则//m n②若,,//,m n m αβ⊂则//αβ③若,,//m n m n αβ⊥⊥，则//αβ④,m n 是两条异面直线，若//,//,//,//m m n n αβαβ，则//αβ上面的命题中，真命题的序号是______（写出所有真命题的序号）三．解答题：本大题共6小题，共74分.解答写出文字说明，证明过程或演算步骤.（17）（本小题满分12分）已知向量(cos ,sin )m θθ=u r和)()sin ,cos ,,2n θθθππ=∈r ，且5m n +=u r r 求cos 28θπ⎛⎫+ ⎪⎝⎭的值.(18)(本小题满分12分)袋中装有黑球和白球共7个,从中任取2个球都是白球的概率为1,7现有甲、乙两人从袋中轮流摸取1球，甲先取，乙后取，然后甲再取……取后不放回，直到两人中有一人取到白球时既终止，每个球在每一次被取出的机会是等可能的，用ξ表示取球终止所需要的取球次数. （I ）求袋中所有的白球的个数；（II ）求随机变量ξ的概率分布；（III ）求甲取到白球的概率. （19）（本小题满分12分）已知1x =是函数32()3(1)1f x mx m x nx =-+++的一个极值点，其中,,0m n R m ∈<，（I ）求m 与n 的关系式；（II ）求()f x 的单调区间；（III ）当[]1,1x ∈-时，函数()y f x =的图象上任意一点的切线斜率恒大于3m ，求m 的取值范围.(20)(本小题满分12分)如图，已知长方体1111,ABCD A B C D -12,1,AB AA ==直线BD 与平面11AA B B 所成的角为30︒，AE 垂直BD 于E ，F 为11A B 的中点.（I ）求异面直线AE 与BF 所成的角；（II ）求平面BDF 与平面1AA B 所成的二面角；（III ）求点A 到平面BDF 的距离. （21）（本小题满分12分）已知数列{}n a 的首项15,a =前n 项和为n S ，且*15()n n S S n n N +=++∈（I ）证明数列{}1n a +是等比数列；（II ）令212()nn f x a x a x a x =+++L ，求函数()f x 在点1x =处的导数(1)f '并比较2(1)f '与22313n n -的大小.(22)(本小题满分14分) 已知动圆过定点,02p ⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭，且与直线2p x =-相切，其中0p >.（I ）求动圆圆心C 的轨迹的方程；（II ）设A 、B 是轨迹C 上异于原点O 的两个不同点，直线OA 和OB 的倾斜角分别为α和β，当,αβA1A BCD1B F1C 1D E变化且αβ+为定值(0)θθπ<<时，证明直线AB 恒过定点，并求出该定点的坐标.2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）（试题参考答案）理科数学（必修+选修II ）13．3214. e =15. ()2,3 16. ③④三.解答题17.考查知识点：（三角和向量相结合）解:()cos sin sin m n θθθθ+=-+u r rm n +=u r r =由已知m n +=u r r ,得7cos 425πθ⎛⎫+= ⎪⎝⎭又2cos 2cos ()1428πθπθ⎛⎫+=+- ⎪⎝⎭Q 216cos ()2825θπ+= ∴(),2θππ∈ ∴ 598288πθππ<+<∴ cos 028θπ⎛⎫+< ⎪⎝⎭ ∴ 4cos 285θπ⎛⎫+=- ⎪⎝⎭18.（考查知识点：概率及分布列）解:(I)设袋中原有n 个白球,由题意知227(1)1(1)2767762n n n C n n C --===⨯⨯可得3n =或2n =-(舍去)即袋中原有3个白球. (II)由题意,ξ的可能取值为1,2,3,4,53(1);7P ξ==()4322;767P ξ⨯===⨯4326(3);76535P ξ⨯⨯===⨯⨯43233(4);765435P ξ⨯⨯⨯===⨯⨯⨯432131(5);7654335P ξ⨯⨯⨯⨯===⨯⨯⨯⨯所以ξ的分布列为:(III)因为甲先取,所以甲只有可能在第一次,第三次和第5次取球,记”甲取到白球”为事件A ,则()()()22()13535P A P P P ξξξ==+=+==19.（考查知识点：函数结合导数）解(I)2()36(1)f x mx m x n '=-++因为1x =是函数()f x 的一个极值点,所以(1)0f '=,即36(1)0m m n -++=，所以36n m =+（II ）由（I ）知，2()36(1)36f x mx m x m '=-+++=23(1)1m x x m ⎡⎤⎛⎫--+⎪⎢⎥⎝⎭⎣⎦当0m <时，有211>+，当x 变化时，()f x 与()f x '的变化如下表：故有上表知，当0m <时，()f x 在2,1m ⎛⎫-∞+ ⎪⎝⎭单调递减，在2(1,1)m+单调递增，在(1,)+∞上单调递减.（III ）由已知得()3f x m '>，即22(1)20mx m x -++>又0m <所以222(1)0x m x m m -++<即[]222(1)0,1,1x m x x m m -++<∈-① 设212()2(1)g x x x m m=-++，其函数开口向上，由题意知①式恒成立，所以22(1)0120(1)010g m mg ⎧-<+++<⎧⎪⇒⎨⎨<⎩⎪-<⎩解之得43m -<又0m <所以403m -<< 即m 的取值范围为4,03⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭20．(考查知识点：立体几何)解：在长方体1111ABCD A B C D -中，以AB 所在的直线为x 轴，以AD 所在的直线为y 轴，1AA 所在的直线为z 轴建立如图示空间直角坐标系由已知12,1,AB AA ==可得(0,0,0),(2,0,0)A B ，(1,0,1)F又AD ⊥平面11AA B B ，从而BD 与平面11AA B B 所成的角为30DBA ∠=︒，又2AB =，AE BD ⊥，1,AE AD ==从而易得1,2E D ⎛⎫⎛⎫ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭（I）因为()1,,1,0,122AE BF ⎛⎫==- ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭u u u r u u u r 所以()cos ,AE BF AE BF AE BF ⋅=u u u r u u u r u u u r u u u r u u u r u u u r14-=- 易知异面直线AE BF 、所成的角为arccos4（II ）易知平面1AA B 的一个法向量(0,1,0)m =u r 设(,,)n x y z =r是平面BDF的一个法向量，(2,3BD =-u u u r 由00n BF n BF n BD n BD ⎧⎧⊥⋅=⎪⎪⇒⎨⎨⊥⋅=⎪⎪⎩⎩r u u u r r u u u r r u u u r r u u ur 020x z x y -+=⎧⎪⇒⎨=⎪⎩x z y =⎧⎪⇒=即()n =r所以cos ,m n m n m n⋅==u r ru r r u r r BDF 与平面1AA B 所成的二面角的大小（锐角）为（III ）点A 到平面BDF 的距离，即AB u u u r在平面BDF 的法向量n r 上的投影的绝对值，所以距离cos ,d AB AB n =⋅u u u r u u u r r=5AB n n⋅=u u u r rr 所以点A 到平面BDF21．（考查知识点:数列）解：由已知*15()n n S S n n N +=++∈可得12,24n n n S S n -≥=++两式相减得()1121n n n n S S S S +--=-+即121n n a a +=+从而()1121n n a a ++=+当1n =时21215S S =++所以21126a a a +=+又15a =所以211a =从而()21121a a +=+故总有112(1)n n a a ++=+，*n N ∈又115,10a a =+≠从而1121n n a a ++=+即数列{}1n a +是等比数列；（II ）由（I ）知321nn a =⨯-因为212()n n f x a x a x a x =+++L 所以112()2n n f x a a x na x -'=+++L从而12(1)2n f a a na '=+++L =()()23212321(321)nn ⨯-+⨯-++⨯-L=()232222n n +⨯++⨯L -()12n +++L =()1(1)31262n n n n ++-⋅-+ 由上()()22(1)23131212nf n n n '--=-⋅-()21221n n --=()()1212121(21)n n n n -⋅--+=12(1)2(21)nn n ⎡⎤--+⎣⎦①当1n =时，①式=0所以22(1)2313f n n '=-；当2n =时，①式=-120<所以22(1)2313f n n '<-当3n ≥时，10n ->又()011211nnn nn n n n C C C C -=+=++++L ≥2221n n +>+所以()()12210nn n ⎡⎤--+>⎣⎦即①0>从而2(1)f '>22313n n - 22．（考查知识点:圆锥曲线）解：（I ）如图，设M 为动圆圆心，,02p ⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭为记为F ，过点M 作直线2p x =-的垂线，垂足为N ，由题意知：MF MN =即动点M 到定点F 与定直线2px =-的距离相等，由抛物线的定义知，点M 的轨迹为抛物线，其中,02p F ⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭为焦点，2p x =-为准线，所以轨迹方程为22(0)y px P =>；（II ）如图，设()()1122,,,A x y B x y ，由题意得12x x ≠（否则αβπ+=）且12,0x x ≠所以直线AB的斜率存在，设其方程为y kx b =+，显然221212,22y y x x p p==，将y kx b =+与22(0)y px P =>联立消去x ，得2220ky py pb -+=由韦达定理知121222,p pby y y y k k+=⋅=① （1）当2πθ=时，即2παβ+=时，tan tan 1αβ⋅=所以121212121,0y y x x y y x x ⋅=-=，221212204y y y y p -=所以2124y y p =由①知：224pb p k=所以2.b pk =因此直线AB 的方程可表示为2y kx Pk =+，即(2)0k x P y +-=所以直线AB 恒过定点()2,0p -（2）当2πθ≠时，由αβθ+=，得tan tan()θαβ=+=tan tan 1tan tan αβαβ+-=122122()4p y y y y p +-将①式代入上式整理化简可得：2tan 2p b pk θ=-，所以22tan pb pk θ=+，此时，直线AB 的方程可表示为y kx =+22tan p pk θ+即2(2)0tan p k x p y θ⎛⎫+--= ⎪⎝⎭所以直线AB 恒过定点22,tan p p θ⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭所以由（1）（2）知，当2πθ=时，直线AB 恒过定点()2,0p -，当2πθ≠时直线AB 恒过定点22,tan p p θ⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭.。

2005年高考英语试题·全国卷I(附答案)

全国卷(Ⅰ)(河北、河南、安徽、山西、海南等地区)第一卷注意事项1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

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如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

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第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30(分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 51. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

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2005英语高考试卷参考

2005英语高考参考试卷(不含听力版试卷)普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(参考试卷)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷（非选择题)两部分。

第一卷X 至X X页。

第二卷X X至XX页。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第1 卷注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2：每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：haveA．gave B．save C．hat D．made答案是C。

1．improveA．discover B．conclusion C．program D．discussion2. ownA. lawyerB. loudC. autumnD. shoulder3. dangerousA. CanadianB. JanuaryC. averageD. advance4. considerA. presidentB. visitC. thirstyD. music5. exactA. existB. exhibitionC. exerciseD. expert第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题一分）例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child______heor she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever6. Paul doesn't have to be made______. He always works hard.A. studyB. to studyC. studiedD. studying7. I first met Lisa three years ago when we______at a radiostation together.A. have workedB. had been workingC. were workingD. had worked8. She thought I was talking about her daughter,______, infact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while9. --When shall we meet again?-- Make it______day you like; it's all the same to me.A. oneB. anyC. anotherD. some10. All the leading newspapers______the trade talks betweenChina and the United States.A. reportedB. printedC. announcedD. published11. You don't need to describe her. I______her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet12. How beautifully she stings! I have never heard_____.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice13. -- I'll be away on a business trip. Would you mind lookingafter my cat?-- Not at all.A. I've no timeB. I'd rather notC. You can leaveD. I'd be happy to14. In some parts of the world, tea______ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served15. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack______be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can16. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest tohave_____.A. itB. thoseC. themD. one17. ______down the radio --- the baby's asleep in the nextroom.A. TurnB. TurningC. TurnedD. To turn18. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcastsbegan.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. since19. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but hismother told him_____.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not20. Would you like a cup of coffee first______shall we getdown tobusiness right away?A. thenB. whenC. orD. otherwise第三节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2005年高考英语试题

2005年高考英语试题·全国卷III（附答案）全国卷第一部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1. grade A. temperature B. classmate C. necklace D. fortunate2. south A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers3. smooth A. feather B. tooth C. thief D. warmth4. official A. concert B. century C. coast D. ocean5. surprise A. performance D. further C. work D. nurse第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)6. —Is your headache getting ______? —No, it’s worse.A. betterB. badC. lessD. well7. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ______?A. did they speakB. were they speakingC. are they speakingD. have they been speaking8. —Did you tell Julia about the result? —Oh, no, I forgot. I _____ her now.A. will be callingB. will callC. callD. am to call9. I always take something to read when I go to the doct or’s _______ I have to wait.A. In caseB. so thatC. in orderD. as if10. We hadn’t planned to meet. We met ______ chance.A. ofB. inC. forD. by11. The poor young man is ready to accept ______ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever12. —Would you like some more tea? —______, please.A. No moreB. Just a littleC. I’ve had enoughD. Yes, I would13. The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a ho liday, but ______ didn’t help.A. itB. sheC. whichD. he14. Before building a house, you will have to _______ the government’s permission.A. get fromB. followC. receiveD. ask for15. If you go by ______ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get ______ fast one.A. the; theB. 不填；aC. the; aD. 不填；不填16. Mary never does any reading in the evening, _______.A. so does JohnB. John does tooC. John doesn’t tooD. nor does John17. ______, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.A. General speakingB. Speaking generalC. Generally speakingD. Speaking generally18. While watching television, _______.A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the doorbell rings19. John, look at the time. _______ you play the piano at such a late hour?A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Need20. ―You can’t catch me!‖ Janet shouted, _______ away.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran第三节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was ___21___ too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the ___22___ space. That left___23___ enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home___24___, and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space — too close to my car, ___25___. At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had ___26___ and I shouted at her, ―Can’t you see you’re not___27___ me enough space‖ Park father over. ‖ Banging(猛推) open her door into ___28___,the driver shouted back: ―Make me!‖ ___29___ this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my ___30___. Then one day, I thought, ―What can I do?‖ I soon found ___31___. The next day the woman ___32___ a note on her windshield(挡风玻璃):Dear Yellow Oldsmobile,I’m sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. She’s been sorry about it. I know it because she doesn’t sing anymore while ___33___. It wasn’t like her to scream___34___. Fact is, she’d just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. I ___35___ you and your mistress will ___36___ her.Your neighbor, Blue BuickWhen I went to the___37___the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:Dear Blue Buick,My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so___38___ because she just learned to drive. We will park much farther over after this. I’m glad we can be___39___ now.Your neighbor,Yellow OldsmobileAfter that, whenever Blue Buick ___40___ Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved caheerfully and smiled.21. A. driven B. parked C. stopped D. stayed22. A. complete B. close C. narrow D. fixed23. A. quite B. nearly C. seldom D. hardly24. A. hurriedly B. first C. finally D. timely25. A. as usual B. as planned C. as well D. as yet26. A. run into B. run about C. run out D. run off27. A. keeping B. saving C. offering D. leaving28. A. mine B. hers C. itself D. ours29. A. For B. With C. From D. Upon30. A. room B. area C. front D. side31. A. an instruction B. a result C. an answer D. a chance32. A. put B. wrote C. sent D. discovered33. A. working B. driving C. returning D. cooking34. A. on end B. so long C. like that D. any more35. A. hope B. know C. suppose D. suggest36. A. comfort B. help C. forgive D. please37. A. office B. flat C. place D. garage38. A. crazily B. eagerly C. noisily D. early39. A. neighbors B. friends C. drivers D. writers40. A. followed B. passed C. found D. greeted第二部分：阅读理解(共25小题)AEvery year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12, a white gardenia was delivered to my house. No card came with it Calls to the flower-shop were not helpful at all. After a while I stopped trying to discover the sender’s name and jus t delighted in the beautiful white flower in soft pink paper.But I never stopped imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged these imaginings. She’d ask me if there was someone for whom I had done special kindness. Perhaps it was the old man across the street whose mail I’d delivered during the winter. As a girl, though, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy I had run into.One month before my graduation, my father died. I felt so sad that I became completely uninterested in my upcoming graduation dance, and I didn’t care if I had a new dress or not. But my mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable. In truth, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia-lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery(神秘).My mother died ten days after I was married. I was 22. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.41. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. A childhood Dream.B. A Mother’s Love.C. A Graduation Party.D. A Special Birthday.42. The mother insisted that her daughter go to the graduation dance because ______.A. she could take care of things herselfB. she hoped she would find a boyfriendC. she wanted her to be happy and strongD. she thought education was most important43. Who was the sender of the flower?A. A boy the writer had run into.B. One of the writer’s neighbors.C. O ne of the writer’s classmates.D. The writer’s mother.BThe days of elderly women doing nothing but cooking huge meals on holidays are gone. Enter the Red Hat Society—a group holding the belief that old ladies should have fun.―My grandmothers didn’t do anything but keep house and serve everybody. They were programmed to do that,‖ said Emils Comette, head of a chapter of the 7-year-old Red Hat Society.While men have long spent their time fishing and playing golf, women have sometimes seemed to becoent-me unnoticed as they age. But the generation now turning 50 is thebaby boomers(生育高峰期出生的人), and the same people who refused their parents’ way of being young are now trying a new way of growing old.If you take into consideration feminism(女权主义), a bit of spare money, and better health for most elderly, the Red Hat Society looks almost inevitable(必然的). In this society, women over 50 wear red hats and purple(紫色的) clothes, while the women under 50 wear pink hats and light purple clothing.―The organization took the idea from a poem by Jenny Joseph that begins: ―When I am an old woman, I shall wear purple. With a red hat which doesn’t go,‖ said Ell en Cooper,who founded the Red Hat Society in 1998. When the ladies started to wear the red hats,they attracted lots of attention.―The point of this is that we need a rest from always doing something for someone else,‖ Cooper said. ―Women feel so ashamed and sorry when they do something for themselves. ‖ This is why chapters are discouraged from raising money o r doing anything useful. ―We’re a ladies’ play group. It couldn’t be more simple,‖ added Cooper’s assistant Joe Heywood.44. The underlined word ―chapter‖ in paragraph 2 means _______.A. one branch of an organizationB. a written agreement of a clubC. one part of a collection of poemsD. a period in a society’s history45. From the text, we know that the ―baby boomers‖ are a group of people who _______.A. have gradually become more noticeableB. are worried about getting old too quicklyC. are enjoying a good life with plenty of money to spendD. tried living a different life from their parents when they were young46. It could be inferred from the text that members of the Red Hat Society are _______.A. interested in raising money for social workB. programmers who can plan well for their futureC. believers in equality between men and womenD. good at cooking big meals and taking care of others47. Who set up the Red Hat Society?A. Emily Cornette.B. Ellen Cooper.C. Jenny Joseph.D. Joe Heywood.48. Women join the Red Hat Society because _______.A. they want to stay youngB. they would like to appear more attractiveC. they would like to have fun and live for themselvesD. they want to be more like their parentsCTaiwan police cannot decide whether to treat it as an extremely eleven act of stealing or an even elev-ecer cheat (诈骗). Either way, it could be the perfect crime (犯罪), because the criminals are birds—horning pigeons !The crime begins with a telephone message to the owner of a stolen car : if you want the car back, pay up then, the car owner is directed to a park, told where to find a bird cage and how to attach money to the neck of the pigeon inside. Carrying the money in a tiny bag, the pigeon flies off.There have been at least four such pigeon pick-ups in Changwa. What at first seemed like the work of a clever stay-at-home car thief, however, may in face be the work of an even lazier and more inventive criminal mind—one that avoid(避免) not only colleting money but going out to steal the car in the first place. Police officer Chen says that the criminal probably has pull New Roman'"> he lets someone else do it and then waits for the car-owner to place an ad (启事) in the newspaper asking for help.The theory is supported by the fact that, so far, none of the stolen cars have been returned. Also, the amount of money demanded-under 3,000 Taiwanese dollars–seems too little for a car worth many times more.Demands for pigeon-delivered money stopped as soon as the press reported the story. And even if they start again, Chen holds little hope of catching the criminal. ―We have more imp ortant things to do,‖ he said.49. After the car owner received a phone call. He _______.A. went to a certain pigeon and put some money in the bag it carriedB. gave the money to the thief and had his car back in a parkC. sent some money to the thief by mailD. told the press about it50. The ―lazier and more inventive‖ criminal refers to _______.A. the car thief who stays at homeB. one of those who put the ads in the paperC. one of the policemen in ChangwaD. the owner of the pigeons51. The writer mentions the fact that ―none of the stolen cars have been returned‖ to show _______.A. how easily people get fooled by criminalsB. what Chen thinks might be correctC. the thief is extremely cleverD. the money paid is too little52. The underlined word ―they‖ in the las t paragraph refers to _______.A. criminalsB. pigeonsC. the stolen carsD. demands for money53. We may infer from the text that the criminal knows how to reach the car owners because _______.A. he reads the ads in the newspaperB. he lives in the same neighborhoodC. he has seen the car owners in the parkD. he has trained the pigeons to follow themDYou might think that ―global warming‖ means nothing more than a rise in the world’s temperature But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation(撤离) of an island nation—the citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland.During the 20th century, sea level rose 8—12 inches. As a result. Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has polluted the coun try’s drinking water.Paani Laupepa, a Tuvaluan government official, reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusaually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years. Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damagingtorms.Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions(导致温室效应的气体排放),which are a main cause of global warming. ―By refusing to sign the agreement, the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of yea rs,‖ Laupepa told the BBC.Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries.Tuvalu is not the only0pt; TEXT-INDEN country that is vulnerable (易受影响的) to rising sea levels. Maumoon Gayoon, president of the Maldives, told the United Nations that global warming has made his country of 311,000 an ―endangered nation‖.54. The text is mainly about _______.A. rapid changes in earth’s temperatureB. bad effects of global warmingC. moving of a country to a new placeD. reasons for lowland flooding55. According to scientists, the DIRECT cause of more and fiercer storms is _______.A. greenhouse gas emissions in industrialized nationsB. higher surface water temperatures of the seaC. continuous global warmingD. rising sea levels56. Laupepa was not satisfied with the United States because it did not _______.A. agree to reduce its greenhouse gas emissionsB. sign an agreement with TuvaluC. allow Tuvaluans to move to the USD. believe the problems facing Tuvalu were real57. The country whose situation is similar to that of Tuvalu is _______.A. AustraliaB. New ZealandC. the MaldivesD. the United StatesELast year my sixth-grader daughter, Elizabeth, was forced to put up with science. Her education week after week, contained mindless memorization of big words like ―batholith‖ and ―saprophyte‖ She learned by heart the achievements of famous scientists who did things like ―improved nuclear fusion(核聚变) ―—never mind that she hasn’t the least idea of whatnuclear fusion means. Elizabeth did very well (she’s good at memorizing things ). And now she hates science. My eighth-grader son, Ben, also suffered from science education. Week after week he had to perform lab experiments with answers already known. Ben figured out how to guess the right answers, so he got good grades. Now he hates science, too.Science can provide an exciting way to develop children’s c uriosity. Science education should teach ways to ask questions and week answers. But my children got the mistaken idea in school than science is difficult dull and has no relation to their everyday interests.As a physicist, I am saddened and angered to see ―the great science turnoff‖ I know that science is important in our lives. Yet studies prove that our schools are turning out millions of graduates who know almost nothing about and have almost no interest in science. What’s gone wrong? Who is to blame? Yet studies58. We learn from paragraph 1 that _______.A. the writer was proud of Elizabeth and BenB. both Elizabeth and Ben could become scientistsC. Elizabeth had to learn much about great scientistsD. Ben was good at trying new ideas in lab experiments59. The writer thinks that in science education we should first _______.A. get students interested in the subjectB. answer students’ questions in delightful ways.C. smooth out difficulties in lab experimentsD. explain the special terms clearly60. By writing the text, the author questions _______.A. the difficulty level of the science textsB. the way science is taught in schoolC. the achievements of famous scientistsD. students’ poor records in science classes第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2005年高考英语(山东卷)完形填空试题评析

2005年高考英语（山东卷）完形填空试题评析2005年高考英语山东卷的完形填空题是一篇叙议结合的记叙文，文章难易适中，贴近生活，富有品位，寓意深刻。

在这篇文章里，作者通过记述父亲鼓励“我”要努力，教育“我”如何与别人相处，最终允许“我”弃学办杂志等几件事，塑造了一位教子有方的好父亲的形象：既对子女严格要求，又通情达理、善解人意，尊重子女的选择。

作者字里行间洋溢着对父亲的尊重与爱戴，把父亲的教诲奉为人生的信条，并秉承父亲的教育子女的方式，一位教子有方、通情达理的活生生的好父亲的形象跃然纸上，读后不禁让人对这位父亲肃然起敬。

下面就针对各空具体分析一下。

(试题保留了原来的题号)My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling ___36___，but I always knew he was ___37___. He never criticized us, but used ___38___ to bring out our best. He’d say,“If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.”I ___39___ as a child I said something ___40___ about somebody, and father said,“___41___ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.”He explained that I looked for the best ___42___ people, I would get the best ___43___. From then on I’ve always tried to ___44___ the principle in my life and later in running my company. Dad’s also always been very ___45___. At 15, I started a magazine. It was ___46___ a great deal of time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a ___47__: stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, ___48___ any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said,“Richard, when I was 23, my dad ___49__ me to go into law. And I’ve ___50___ regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, ___51__ I didn’t purse my ___52__. You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”As ___53__ turned out, my little publication went on to become Student,a nation ___54__ for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad ___55__ me.36. A. biologist B. manager C. layer D. gardener37. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned38. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth39. A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess40. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual41. A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other42. A. on B. in C. at D. about43. A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return44. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow45. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding46. A. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up47. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice48. A. and B. as C. even if D. as if49. A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested50. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost51. A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore52. A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream53. A. this B. he C. it D. that54. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project55. A. controlled D. comforted C. reminded D. raised答案及解析：36. C 从下文my dad persuaded me to go into law可知作者从事的是法律工作，应该是一个lawyer（律师）。

2005年全国普通高考英语试题(山东卷)分析

重基础考能力2006年全国普通高考英语(山东卷)试题分析一、概况2006年是山东高考自主命题的第二年。

英语试题在题型、题量及赋分方面是遵循中学英语教学大纲、教育部《全国普通高等学校统一招生考试考试大纲》和山东省教育考试院考试说明的有关要求而命制的。

试卷总体体现了“重视基础，平稳过渡，突出语篇，注重语言交际与实际运用能力”的特点，在难度上贯彻了“以中档题为主”，但试卷整体难度比05年有一定提高，卷面上基本没有出现偏题、怪题，符合当前课程改革发展的要求，有利于高校选拔人才，对教学有良好的指导作用。

试题的难度、长度、区分度，以及试题的选材、题目的设置、知识点的考查等与我们高考备考的指导要求、复习资料的编写、高三第一、二次摸底考试以及模拟考试1-3试题内容的命制基本吻合；考生答题时没有陌生感，较为顺利完成答卷。

预计今年我市考生会有一个较为理想的英语高考成绩，一年的备考定会有一个较为满意的汇报。

二、试卷各部分简析第一部分：听力今年听力试题的考查形式与05年一致，依然是5个短对话和5个长对话；录音语速适中，语音清晰，为地道的英音；内容与话题大部分是考前练习过的，考生都较为熟悉；设题的难度变化不大。

英语听力测试作为我市考生的优势项目，想必从中能获得较多的分数，并为后面的答题保持一个良好的心态。

第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空06年的“单项填空”主要考查了学生对基础知识的分析应用能力。

试题总体比较平和，强调了在特定的语境中语法和词汇知识的理解和灵活使用，淡化了语法，难度与去年基本一致。

题干设计简洁，意境明确，没有偏长、偏难的句子和词汇，所考查的知识面较为全面，基本概括中学所学的语法项目。

如：冠词的应用、交际英语、连词的辨析、代词的习惯表达、动词的辨析、同位语、动词时态与语态、情态动词、强调句式、非谓语动词的完成时、动词短语的辨析以及介词短语的区别。

第二节：完形填空2006年山东卷完形填空试题的选材符合高中学生的认知水平，材料难易适中，要求考生要有较好的语篇分析、推理、判断和运用的综合能力。

2005-2011高考英语山东卷(单选)

A．A;a B．The;不填C．The ; a D．A ;不填
22．Could I speak to--------- is in charge of International Sales ,please?
2005-2011高考英语山东卷（单选）
2005年
21.－Have you been to New Zealand?
－No, I'd like to, ______.
A. too B. though C. yetD. either
22.－Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?
A. is washing awayB. is being washed away
C. are washing awayD. are being washed away
26. sell for ________ he thought was not enough.
A. given out B. put outC. held up D. used up
33.－Let”s go to a movie after work, OK?
－_______.
A. Not at all. B. Why not? C. Never mind. D. What of it?
34. He paid for a seat, when he ________ have entered free.
考点：___________
陷阱：________________
考点：___________
陷阱：________________
考点：___________

2005高考英语真题及答案

2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语第I卷（共115分）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

21. – Have you been to New Zealand?-No, I’d like to, __________ .A. tooB. thoughC. yetD. either答案：B解析：too, either“也”不符题意；yet作副词“还，仍然”用于陈述句，位于句中或句末，不用逗号隔开，作为“已经”位于疑问句句末，不用逗号隔开，做连词“然而”往往位于句首，学生易于因汉语意思而选此答案；答案B(though)，意思是“然而，但是”位于句末，用逗号隔开。

所以答案应是B.22. – Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?-Yes, ________________ .A. for pleasureB. I couldC. my pleasureD. with pleasure答案：D解析：for pleasure“为了取乐，作为消遣”；I could语气不对，应为I can; (It’s) my pleasure“不用谢”回答Thank you; with pleasure“好的，十分愿意”，用于回答请求。

所以答案是D。

23. I knew _______ John Lennon, but not ______ famous one.A. 不填；aB. a; theC. 不填；theD. the; a答案：B解析：“我认识一位John Lennon,但不是非常出名的那个。

2005年高考全国卷英语听力试题(含试题、听力音频、听力原文和答案)

绝密★启用前2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷英语听力试题2005年高考全国卷英语听力音频双击图标打开收听.mp3（请用电脑，双击上面图标，打开收听）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。

一、听力(共两节，满分30分)回答听力部分时，请先将答案划在试卷相应位置。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间，将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。

1. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts?A. $18.B. $19.C. $20.2. What will the speakers discuss?A. A reportB. A computerC. A report on computer3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A childB. A roomC. A present4. What can we learn from this conversation?A. The woman does not get along well with the man.B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate.C. The man will talk with the woman’s roommate.5. Where are the two speakers now?A. On the first floorB. On the fourth floorC. On the fifth floor第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话。

英语(山东卷)真题综合解析

真题综合2005年7月1. With the rise of the production cost, eggs are now sold _____price.A. for a higherB. for a more expensiveC. at a higherD. at a more expensive2. At Christmas, many American towns have very large trees ______up outdoors.A. setB. settingC. settedD. to set3. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology_______.A will not have been achievedB. would not have been achievedC. have not have been achievedD. had not been achieved4.__________, the football match will be played next Wednesday.A. Weather permitsB. Weather permittingC. Weather permittedD. Weather permit5. There is no ________asking him, for he knows nothing about the accident.A. point ofB. point inC. position ofD. position in6.We are all _____to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a good job.A.called inB.called outC.called uponD.called forward7. Some people may have the same _____of education as a BA, even though they don’t have a diploma.A. amountB. numberC. qualityD. deal8. The shirt cost me _______$ 20, but I cannot remember the exact price.A. preciselyB. accuratelyC. approximatelyD. presently9. There was a monument in ______of those who died for our country.A. honorB. prideC. privilegeD. award10. It was really a ____when I had to ____off the visit which I had intended to pay to France in January.A. disappointment...g ive B. pleasure (iv)C. disappointment…putD. pleasure …putII. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下面短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

2005年高考英语试题·全国卷I（附答案）

全国卷(Ⅰ) (河北、河南、安徽、山西、海南等地区) 第一卷第一卷注意事项注意事项1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30(分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，录音内容结束后，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

到答题卡上。

第一节第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 51. 5分) 听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 15. C. £9. 18. 答案是B. 1. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts? A. $18. B. $19. C. $20. 2. What will the speakers discuss? A. A report. B. A computer. C. A report on computer. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A child. B. A room. C. A present. 4. What can we learn from this conversation? A. The woman does not get along well with the man. B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate. C. The man will talk with the woman’s roommate.5. Where are the two speakers now? A. On the first floor. B. On the fourth floor. C. On the fifth floor. 第二节 (共15小题；每题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 第二节听下面5段对话。

2005年高考全国卷英语试题

2005年高考全国卷英语试题第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．—Can I speak to Mr. Wang , please ?—A．Who are you ? B．I’m Wang . C．Speaking D．Are you john?22．No one helped me . I did it all myself .A．for B．by C．from D．to23．Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game. A．why B．what C．who D．that24．I have many friends, some are businessmen .A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom25．We haven’t enough books for ; some of you will have to share . A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody26．Tom, you leave all your clothes on the floor like this!A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not27．They wanted to charge $5, 000 for the car, we managed to bring the price down .A．but B．so C．when D．since28．—What would you do if it tomorrow ?—We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.A．rain B．rains C．will rain D．is raining29．My parents will move back into town in a year or .A．later B．after C．so D．about30．It wasn’t until nearly a month later I received the manager’s reply . A．since B．when C．as D．that31．—Oh dear ! I’ve just broken a window .—.It can’t be helped.A．Never mind B．All right C．that’s fine D．Not at all32．The storm left, a lot of damage to this area .A．caused B．to have caused C．to cause D．having caused33．The hero’s story differently in the newspapers.A．was reported B．was reporting C．reports D．reported34．The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I before. A．was having B．have C．have ever had D．had ever had35．The chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting .A．that B．it C．this D．him第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food Ihad ordered to arrive. Suddenly I 36 that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction, 37 he knew me. The man had a newspaper 38 in front of him, which he was 39 to read, but I could 40 that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my 41 the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the 42 way in which the waiter and I 43 each other. He seemed even more puzzled as 44 went on and it became 45 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the 46 . When he came out, he paid his bill and 47 without another glance in my direction.I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 48 . “Well,”he said , “that man was a detective (侦探). He 49 you here because he though you were the man he 50 .”“What?”I said, showing my 51 . The owner continued, “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I 52 say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a 53 .” “Well, it’s really 54 I came to a restaurant where I’m known,” I said . “ 55 , I might have been in trouble.”36．A．knew B．understood C．noticed D．recognized37．A．since B．even if C．though D．as if38．A．flat B．open C．cut D．fixed39．A．hoping B．thinking C．pretending D．continuing40．A．see B．find C．guess D．learn41．A．menu B．bill C．paper D．food42．A．direct B．familiar C．strange D．funny43．A．chatted with B．looked at C．laughed at D．talked about 44．A．the waiter B．time C．I D．the dinner45．A．true B．hopeful C．clear D．possible46．A．restaurant B．washroom C．office D．kitchen47．A．left B．acted C．sat down D．calmed down48．A．wanted B．tried C．ordered D．wished49．A．met B．caught C．followed D．discovered50．A．was to beat B．was dealing with C．was to meet D．was looking for 51．A．care B．surprise C．worry D．regret52．A．must B．can C．need D．may53．A．discovery B．mistake C．decision D．fortune54．A．a pity B．natural C．a chance D．lucky55．A．Thus B．However C．Otherwise D．Therefore第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）APet owners are being encouraged to take their animals to work , a move scientists say can be god for productivity, workplace morale (士气), and the well-being of animals .A study found that 25% of Australian women would like to keep an office pet. Sue Chaseling of Petcare information Service said the practice of keeping office petswas good both for the people and the pets. “On the pets’ side , they are not left on their own and won’t feel lonely and unhappy,”she said. A study of major US companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial (有益的), while 27% experienced a drop in absenteeism (缺勤).Xarni Riggs has two cats walking around her Global Hair Salon in Paddington. “My customers love them. They are their favorites,” she said. “They are not troublesome. They know when to go and have a sleep in the sun.”Little black BJ h as spent nearly all his two years “working” at Punch Gallery in Balmain. Owner Iain Powell said he had had cats at the gallery for 15 years. “BJ often lies in the shop window and people walking past tap on the glass,” he said.Ms Chaseling said cats were popular in service industries because they enabled a point of conversation. But she said owners had to make sure both their co-workers and the cats were comfortable.56．The percentage of American companies that are in favor of keeping office pets is .A．73% B．27% C．25% D．15%57．We know from the text that “BJ”A．works in the Global Hair Salon B．often greets the passers-byC．likes to sleep in the sun D．is a two-year-old cat58．The best title for this text would be .A．Pets Help Attract Customers B．Your Favorite Office PetsC．Pets Join the Workforce D．Busy Life for PetsBMONTREAL (Reuters) –Crossing the US-Canada border（边界）to go to church on a Sunday cost a US citizen ＄10,000 for breaking Washington’s strict new security（安全）rules.The expensive trip to church was a surprise for Richard Albert, who lives right on the Canadian border. Like the other half-dozen people of Township 15, crossing the border is a daily occurrence for Albert. The nearby Quebec village of St. Pamphile is where they shop, eat and go to church.There are many such situations in these areas along the largely unguarded 5,530-mile border between Canada and the US—which in some cases actually runs down the middle of streets or through buildings.As a result, Albert says he did not expect any problems three weeks ago when he returned home to the US after attending church in Canada, as usual. The US customs （海关）station in this area is closed on Sundays, so he just drove around the locked gate, as he had done every weekend since the gate appeared last May, following a tightening of border security. Two days later, Albert was told to go to the customs office, where an officer told him be had been caught on camera crossing the border illegally（非法）.Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. That forces the people to a 200-mile detour along hillyroads to get home through another border checkpoint.Albert has requested that the customs office change their decisions on the fine, but he has not attended a Sunday church since. “I feel like I’m living in a prison,” he said.59．We learn from the text that Richard Albert is .A．an American living in Township 15B．a Canadian living in a Quebec villageC．a Canadian working in a customs stationD．an American working in a Canadian church60．Albert was fined because he .A．failed to obey traffic rules B．broke the American security rules C．worked in St. Pamphile without a pass D．damaged the gate of the customs office 61．The underlined word “detour”in paragraph 5 means .A．a drive through the town B．a race across the fieldsC．a roundabout way of travelling D．a journey in the mountain area 62．What would be the best title for the text?A．A Cross-country Trip B．A Special Border PassC．An Unguarded Border D．An Expensive Church VisitCWelcome to Adventureland!Everyone loves Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore（探索）, enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?The Travel PavilionExplore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.Visit the Amazon jungle（丛林）village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing…The Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we’ll be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator（模拟装置）for the Journey to Mars!The Nature ParkThis is not really one park but several.In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to see…The PyramidThis is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards andstamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too.63．The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors .A．realize the importance of travellingB．become familiar with mountain countriesC．learn how to make things such as fishing netsD．learn something about different places in the world64．If you are interested in knowing about what people’s life will be, you may visit .A．the Travel Pavilion B．the Future TowerC．the Safari Park D．the Pyramid65．If you want to get a toy lion to take home, where will you most likely go? A．The Pyramid. B．The Nature Park.C．The Future Tower. D．The Travel Pavilion.DAs any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping(录像) the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children g ets larger, conversation gives way to the parents’ efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. “In general the more question-asking the parents do, th e higher the children’s IQ scores,” Lewis says. “And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.”The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings(兄弟姐妹). Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. “Middle children are invisible,” says Lewis. “When you see someo ne get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are it’s the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention: “When the TV is on,” Lewis says, “dinner is a non-event.”66．The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to _________.A．show the relationship between parents and childrenB．teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner tableC．report on the findings of a studyD．give information about family problems67．Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because ____________. A．they are busy serving food to their childrenB．they are busy keeping order at the dinner tableC．they have to pay more attention to younger childrenD．they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family68．By saying “Middle children are invisible”in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children _________.A．have to help their parents to serve dinnerB．get the least attention from the familyC．are often kept away from the dinner tableD．find it hard to keep up with other children69．Lewis’ research provides an answer to the question _________.A．why TV is important in family lifeB．why parents should keep good orderC．why children in small families seem to be quieterD．why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life70．Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?A．It is important to have the right food for children.B．It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.C．Parents should talk to each of their children frequently.D．Elder children should help the younger ones at dinnerE“Soon, you’re going to have to move out!” cried my neighbor upon seeing the largest tomato plant known to mankind, or at least known in my neighborhood.One tiny 9-inch plant, bought for $1.25 in the spring, has already taken over much of my rose bed, covering much of other plants, and is well on its way to the front door.Roses require a good deal of care, and if it weren’t for the pleasure they give, it wouldn’t be worth the work. As it is, I have a garden full of sweet-smelling roses for most of the year. Bushes must be pruned(剪枝) in early spring, leaving ugly woody branches until the new growth appears a few weeks later. It was the space available(可用的) in the garden that led me into planting just one little tomato plant.A big mistake.Soil conditions made just perfect for roses turn out be even more perfect for tomatoes. The daily watering coupled with full sun and regular fertilizing(施肥) have turned the little plant into a tall bush. The cage I placed around it as the plant grew has long since disappeared under the thick leaves.Now the task I face in harvesting the fruit is twofold: First, I have to find the red ones among the leaves, which means I almost have to stand on my head, and once found I have to reach down and under, pick the tomatoes and withdraw(缩回) my full fist without dropping the prize so dearly won. I found two full-blown white roses completely hidden as I picked tomatoes in June. But they were weak and the leaves already yellow for lack of light.Here I am faced with a painful small decision: To tear up a wonderful and productive tomato plant that offers up between ten and twenty ripe sweet tomatoes each day or say goodbye to several expensive and treasured roses. Like Scarlett in Gone With the Wind, I’ll think about that tomorrow.71．What are the requirements for the healthy growth of roses?A．A lot of care and the right soil.B．Frequent pruning and fertilizing.C．Tomato plants grown alongside.D．Cages placed around the roots.72．The writer planted the tomato because _________.A．it cost only $1.25B．the soil was just right for itC．there was room for it in the gardenD．the roses’ branches needed to be covered73．This year the writer’s roses were __________.A．removed from the rose bedB．picked along with the tomatoesC．mostly damaged by too much sunlightD．largely hidden under the tomato plant74．By saying “the prize so dearly won”in paragraph 5, the writer wants to ________.A．show the difficulty in picking the tomatoesB．show the hardship of growing the rosesC．express her liking for the rosesD．express her care for the tomatoes75．In the situation described in the text, one good thing is that ________.A．the roses cost the writer little moneyB．the writer has a daily harvest of tomatoesC．someone will help the writer make the decisionD．the writer can now enjoy both the roses and tomatoes第Ⅱ卷（共35分）第一节短文改错(共10 小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)There are advantage for students to work while 76. __________studying at school. One of them was that 77. __________they can earn money. For the most part, 78. __________students working to earn money for their own 79. __________use. Earning their own money allow them 80. __________to spend on anything as if they please. 81. __________They would have to ask their parents for 82. __________money or for permission to do things by 83. __________the money. Some students may also to save 84. __________up for our college or future use. 85. __________第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，正是英国牛津参加短期语言培训，计划星期天去伦敦旅游。

2005全国卷全国高考英语试题及解析

第Ⅰ卷试卷类型：A第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)（略）第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants．A．however B．whateverC．whchever D．whenever答案是B。

21.- Can l speak to Mr．Wang，Please?- ________.A．Who are you? B. I’m Wang.C．Speaking． D. Are you John?22.No one helped me．I did it all ______ myself．A．for B．by C．from D．to23．Mary wrote an article on ______ the team had failed to win the game．A．why B．what C．who D．that24．I have many friends，some _____ are businessmen．A．of them B.from whichC．who of D．of whom25．We haven’t enou gh books for ______ ；some of you will have to share．A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody26．Tom，you _______ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!A．Wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not27.They wanted to charge $5，000 for the car, _______ we managed bring the price down．A．but B．so C．when D．since28．—What would you do if it _____ tomorrow?- We have to Carry it on，since we’ve got everything ready．A．rain B．rains C．will min D．is raining29．My parents will move back into town in a year or _____. .A．later B．after C．so D．about30．It wasn’t until nearly a month late ______ I rec eived the manager’s reply．A．since B．when C．as D．that31．-0h dear! I’ve just broken a window．-______.It can’t be helped．A．Never mind B．All right C．That’s fine D．Not at all32．The storm left，____a lot of damage to this area．A. caused B．to have caused C．to cause D．having caused33．The hero’s story__ differently in the newspapers．A．was reported B．was reporting C．reports D. reported34．The coffee is wonderful! I t doesn’t taste like anything I ______ before．A．was having B．have C．have ever had D．had ever had35．The chairman thought _______ necessary to invite Professor Smith to spe ak at the meeting.A. that B．it C. this D．him第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2005年高考试题英语(全国卷+III)

2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一卷注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．grade A．temperature B．classmate C．necklace D．fortunate 2．south A．courage B．soup C．southern D．trousers 3．smooth A．feather B．tooth C．thief D．warmth4．official A．concert B．century C．coast D．ocean 5．surprise A．performance B．further C．work D．nurse第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6．－Is your headache getting_____________? －No, it’s worse.A．better B．bad C．less D．well7．Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ___________?A．did they speak B．were they speakingC．are they speaking D．have they been speaking8．－Did you tell Julia about the result? －Oh, no, I forgot. I ________ her now.A．will be calling B．will call C．call D．am to call9．I always take so mething to read when I go to the doctor’s __________ I have to wait.A．In case B．so that C．in order D．as if10．We hadn’t planned to meet. We met _________ chance.A．of B．in C．for D．by11．The poor young man is ready to accept ___________ help he can get.A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whenever12．－Would you like some more tea? －___________, please.A．No more B．Just a little C．I’ve had enough D．Yes, I would13．The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______ didn’t help.A．it B．she C．which D．he14．Before building a house, you will have to _________ the government’s permission.A．get from B．follow C．receive D．ask for15．If you go by _________ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get __________ fast one.A．the; the B．不填；a C．the; a D．不填；不填16．Mary never does any reading in the evening, _________.A．so does John B．John does too C．John doesn’t too D．nor does John17．_________, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.A．General speaking B．Speaking generalC．Generally speaking D．Speaking generally18．While watching television, __________.A．the doorbell rang B．the doorbell ringsC．we heard the doorbell ring D．we heard the doorbell rings19．John, look at the time. ___________ you play the piano at such a late hour?A．Must B．Can C．May D．Need20．“You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, __________ away.A．run B．running C．to run D．ran第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2005高考英语全国卷

B篇世界各国主要通讯社美联社：AP (Associated Press) 路透社：Reuters 法新社：AFP (Agence France Press) 塔斯社：TASS - ITAR-TASS News Agency (The Information Telegraph Agency of Russia) 韩国广播公司：KBS (Korea Broadcasting System) 日本《东京新闻》：Tokyo Shimbun of Japan 半岛电视：Al Jazeera
阅读理解
A篇译与析：Pet owners are being encouraged to take their animals to work , a move scientists say can be good for productivity , workplace morale (士气), and the well-being of animals . He made a move towards the door.( 移动 ) What's your next move?( 举措 ) productivity: 生产能力 | 生产率 | 生产力 well-being: happiness, wellfare
The approximate cost varies from around $150 to $250. 32.It rained heavily，causing severe flooding in that place． Her husband died in 1924，leaving her with five children． In 2003,Yang Liwei went to space and returned, making the dream a reality. The snow lasted a week, resulting in a serious traffic confusion in the whole area. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year，reaching a record us$57．65 a barrel on April 4. (2005山东卷)

2005年高考英语试题与参考答案(山东卷)

2005年高考英语试题与参考答案(山东卷)第I卷（共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。

1. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts?A. $18B. $19C. $202. What will the speakers discuss?A. A report.B. A computer.C. A report on computer.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A child.B. A room.C. A present.4. What can we learn from this conversation?A. The woman does not get along well with the man.B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate.C. The man will talk with the woman's roommate.5. Where are the two speakers now?A. On the first floor.B. On the fourth floor.C. On the fifth floor.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2005年全国高考英语全国卷1

2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分.第一卷1至13页。

第二卷14至17页.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一卷注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt ?A．£19.15. B．£9.15. C．£9.18.答案是B.1．How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ?A．$18. B．$19. C．$20.2．What will the speakers discuss ?A．A report . B．A computer . C．A report on computer . 3．What are the speakers talking about ?A．A child . B．A room . C．A present .4．What can we learn from this conversation ?A．The woman does not get along well with the man .B．The woman does not get along well with here roommate .C．T he man will talk with the woman’s roommate .5．Where are the two speakers now ?A．On the first floor . B．On the fourth floor . C．On the fifth floor.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2005年全国高考英语Ⅰ-Ⅱ附答案打印版

2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ）英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

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每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What was the woman doing before she went home?A. Typing a report.B. Rewriting a report.C. Reviewing a report.7. Where did the woman have her dinner?A. In a restaurant.B. In her office.C. At home.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8. Why does the man feel surprised?A. The woman has found a new job.B. The woman doesn't feel like leaving.C. The woman disagrees with him.9. What does the woman say about her department?A. There is a lack of trust.B. There are serious problems.C. There is too much pressure.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. What are the speakers talking about?A. Popular sports events.B. TV programs people like best.C. Things people do after work.11. How did the woman do the research?A. She talked to people.B. She sent letters to people.C. She collected information from newspapers.12. What do most people do in their spare time?A. Go to movies.B. Read books.C. Watch TV.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13. Where does this conversation take place?A. At the airport.B. In a restaurant.C. On the street.14. Why does the woman like San Francisco?A. It has less traffic.B. It has the best food and music.C. People there are friendlier.15. Where does the woman come from?A. Pennsylvania.B. San Francisco.C. China.16. What does the woman think of the man's English?A. Excellent.B. Acceptable.C. Strange.听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17. How many people are there in the woman's family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five18. What did the children think about having dinner together at home?A. They thought it was funny.B. They disliked the idea at first.C. They preferred eating with friends.19. How often did the family finally decide to have meals together?A. Every Sunday.B. Three times a week.C. Twice a week.20. Who finally set the time for these family dinners?A. The children.B. The father.C. The woman speaker.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B21. －Have you been to New Zealand?－No, I'd like to, ______.A. tooB. thoughC. yetD. either22. －Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?－Yes, ________.A. for pleasureB. I couldC. my pleasureD. with pleasure23. I knew _______ John Lennon, but not ________ famous one.A. 不填；aB. a; theC. 不填；theD. the; a24. It was some time ________ we realized the truth.A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. before25. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _______ each year.A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD. are being washed away26. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ________ he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which27. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ________ a record US$57.65 a barrel on April 4.A. have reachedB. reachingC. to reachD. to be reaching28. Mr. Smith owns _________ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.A. largerB. a largerC. the largerD. a large29. Modern plastics can _________ very high and very low temperatures.A. standB. holdC. carryD. support30. He was educated at a local grammar school, ________ he went on to Cambridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this31. －________ that he managed to get the information?－Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it32. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _______?A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up33. －Let”s go to a movie after work, OK?－_______.A. Not at all.B. Why not?C. Never mind.D. What of it?34. He paid for a seat, when he ________ have entered free.A. couldB. wouldC. mustD. need35. The country life he was used to _________ greatly since 1992.A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。