2019名校中考英语模拟试卷
2019年中考英语模拟试卷(附答案)
But my parents were not interested in it at all. Those golden leaves seemed
like tons of rubbish to my mother,
“ someth1i8ng e！lse Itto's rather
tiring ，” she often complained. Seeing the neighbours busy with
答问题。 (共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分)
听下面一段较长对话， 回答 6、7 两个问题。
6．How many dolls has Mary collected?
A ． 17.
B ． 60.
C．70.
7．What does Jim like collecting?
A．Fans. B．Toy cars. C．Stamps.
I planted some lily seeds in the yard. But they 21 to come up. I
continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses. One day, I was extremely
22 to find the first rose bloom(花). One by one, the flowers bloomed
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江苏省名校2019年中考英语考前模拟试卷二附答案参考
江苏省名校2019年中考英语考前模拟试卷二一、单项选择（共15小题; 每小题1分, 计15分）在下列各题A,B,C,D四个选项中选择一个能填人题干空白处的最佳答案。
() 1. 一Hurry up, or we'll be late.一Take your time-it's just _________ short distance from here to _________cinema.A./; theB. the; aC. a; theD. /; a() 2. 一Your tea smells great!一It's from India. Would you like________?A. someB. thisC. itD. little() 3. In England, traffic________ keep to the left. It's different from that in China.A. needB. mayC. canD. must() 4. 一Where is Mary?一She is waiting for the bus ________the bus stop.A. ofB. atC. onD. to() 5. Mr White moved to Beijing in 2013. So far he ________there for 5 years.A. livesB. will liveC. livedD. has lived() 6. Of all the subjects, English is ________for me.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting() 7. 一I go swimming every day.一Wow! That's a good________. It keeps you healthy.A. marchB. habitC. taskD. dream() 8. 一Did Alice tell you ___________ to get to the station?一Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where() 9. 一When did the classroom have a power cut?一This morning, while we ___________ a physics lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have() 10. The song reminded me of the old golden days as soon as it________·A. playedB. playsC. was playedD. is played() 11. The policeman has caught the thief ________stole Mr Li's wallet.A. whoB. whoseC. whatD. which() 12. 一Tom really did a good job in the competition.一Yes, his hard work __________ his success.A. led toB. gave outC. set upD. made up() 13. 一Many parents warn their kids ________candies or toys from a stranger.一That's good. It's also best to tell children to check with parents before acceptinganything.A. to acceptB. acceptingC. not to acceptD. not accepting() 14. 一I have tried very hard to solve the problem, but I failed.一Why not ask Frank for advice? You see, _________________.A. every dog has its dayB. two heads are better than oneC. the early bird catches the wormD. too many cooks spoil the broth() 15. 一Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr Smith?一____________. I'll tell him you are here.A. Never mindB. It sounds like funC. Sorry to hear thatD. Just a minute二、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 计15分）阅读下面短文, 从文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2019年中考英语名校联考模拟试题
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2019年中考英语模拟试题含答案及解析
2019中考英语模试卷一、听力测试〔共27分〕〔每题1分〕1．〔1分〕How was Peter's trip to Hawaii？A．Awful．B．Boring．C．Wonderful．2．〔1分〕Where did Tom go yesterday？A．To the Water Park．B．To school．C．To the Science Museum．3．〔1分〕How much should the woman pay for two tickets？A．12 dollars．B．20 dollars．C．24 dollars．4．〔1分〕What does Micheal look like now？A．He has long hair．B．He has short hair．C．He's short．5．〔1分〕What's wrong with Mike？A．He failed the English exam．B．He's got a cold．C．His spoken English is not good．6．〔1分〕When did Eric get to school this morning？A．At 7 ：40．B．At 7 ：50．C．At 8 ：00．7．〔1分〕Who is reading a novel in the classroom？A．Lily．B．Jack．C．Susan．8．〔1分〕What does the man mean？A．He won't go to the cinema．B．He will go to the cinema．C．He doesn't want to go to the cinema with Mary．9．〔2分〕〔1〕What's the date today？A．March 7．B．March 8．C．March 9．〔2〕Why will Mary and Bella go to Flower Expo Garden？A．Because tomorrow is Saturday．B．Because tomorrow is Mary's birthday．C．Because tomorrow is free for women．10．〔2分〕〔1〕Who will e to the English corner tonight？A．The girl's friend．B．The girl's cousin．C．The girl's foreign teacher．〔2〕What are they mainly talking about？A．English learning．B．English corner．C．English grammar．11．〔3分〕〔1〕When is Frank going to the United States？A．Next Monday．B．Next Tuesday．C．Next Wednesday．〔2〕How will Frank and Linda municate with each other？A．By making phone calls．B．By writing letters．C．By talking online．〔3〕What can we learn from the conversation？A．Frank and Linda will study together in the United States．B．Frank will study in the United States for a long time．C．Frank's parents want him to work in the United States．12．〔3分〕〔1〕How did the girl feel last month？A．Nice．B．Terrible．C．Disappointed．〔2〕What stopped cars and trains？A．The heavy snow．B．The heavy rain．C．The sandstorm．〔3〕Which of the following is TRUE？A．Only a few people helped them．B．They still had enough water and food．C．Many people got sick．13．〔4分〕〔1〕Why do most students get shorter sleeping time？A．They have to get up early．B．They don't know how to save the time．C．They have much homework to do．〔2〕How many hours of sleep should the students at least have？A．Eight．B．Nine．C．Ten．〔3〕Which of the following is NOT TRUE？A．More and more students are getting shorter sleeping time．B．All students know clearly how to save the time．C．Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework．〔4〕What does the passage mainly tell about？A．The students' sleeping time．B．The students' homework．C．The students' studies．14．〔5分〕〔1〕Our school will hold an activity in the school hall．〔2〕The theme of the class is what is．〔3〕We'll meet at eight o'clock on the and then go to the hall together．〔4〕We need to prepare something to make a speech．〔5〕After，we'll have a discussion in our class meeting．二、单项填空〔8分〕请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项．〔每题1分〕15．〔1分〕Oh，no! We have missed the early bus．What should we do？I'm afraid we have no ________ but to wait for the next one．〔〕A．choice B．information C．promise D．message16．〔1分〕You can't pass the senior high school entrance examination ________ you study hard from now on．I will，mum．〔〕A．so B．unless C．because D．as soon as17．〔1分〕How do you like Harry Potter？It's so interesting that I ________ all the seven works twice．〔〕A．am reading B．read C．have read D．had read18．〔1分〕Hurry up，Alice．The last train leaves in half an hour．Please wait a moment．My mum ________ a telephone．〔〕A．answers B．is answering C．answered D．will answer19．〔1分〕What do you think of your new English teacher？She is ________，but she makes her classes more lively．〔〕A．stricter B．more outgoingC．more humorous D．smarter20．〔1分〕Has John done the dishes yet？You cannot ________ him to do such a thing．〔〕A．want B．expect C．hopeD．wish21．〔1分〕My mother ________ goes to bed before 11pm because she has to finish all the housework．〔〕A．always B．sometimes C．often D．seldom22．〔1分〕The new film Tomb Raider ________ next Thursday．Would you like to go with me？I'd love to．〔〕A．is shown B．was shownC．will be shown D．has been shown三、完形填空〔25分〕请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最正确选项．〔每题15分〕23．〔15分〕Little Spider Encourages KingMore than 700 years ago，Scotland was fighting with England．The King of England wanted to〔1〕Scotland．He had a strong army so it was 〔2〕for Scotland army to fight．Scotland 〔3〕many times．Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English〔4〕．One rainy day，King Robert hid in a cave〔洞穴〕．He thought that he was not good enough to be the king．He was so〔5〕that he didn't even see a spider near him．He looked up when he saw the spider 〔6〕，it was trying to climb up to its web 〔网〕at the top of the cave 〔7〕it fell down．"How 〔8〕!" thought King Robert，"The spider is 〔9〕me．It's not strong enough．"He watched while the spider tried again．It fell down a 〔10〕time．"Be careful，little spider．" He said．"Life is so hard．You'll never get back to your 〔11〕．"But the spider tried again and again．King Robert watched while 〔12〕slowly climbed back to its web．After an hour，the spider reached the web．"You are really great．" the king said．"If you can keep trying，I can too．I 〔13〕carry on fighting．"Then the king's army grew stronger and 〔14〕stopped the English army．Nobody knows 〔15〕this is a true story．Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson．1．A．help B．control C．promise D．refuse 2．A．easy B．safe C．difficult D．popular 3．A．lost B．won C．cheated D．explained 4．A．army B．king C．people D．spiders 5．A．happy B．wonderful C．excited D．worried 6．A．running B．jumping C．climbing D．walking 7．A．and B．but C．so D．or8．A．great B．nice C．sad D．proud9．A．with B．as C．for D．like10．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 11．A．web B．home C．cave D．stone 12．A．this B．that C．one D．it13．A．must B．may C．dare D．can 14．A．carefully B．finally C．slowly D．seriously 15．A．what B．that C．if D．which三.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置．需要变形的词为4个，每个词限用一次．〔每题10分〕24．〔10分〕successful，interested，read，enjoy，they，that，habit，to，passenger，buildMaybe the subway is not the right place to read，but it must be the right place to wake up people to〔1〕．New York Public Library is ready〔2〕"Subway Library"，which provides〔3〕with free e﹣books．People of all ages can read them on subway trains．To read the e﹣books，subway passengers can connect〔4〕phones to the free WiFi．After connecting〔5〕，passengers need to follow the steps on their phones to download〔下载〕the e﹣books．Then they can read the books they are 〔6〕in on subway trains．In order to get the passengers' attention，New York Public Library turns the inside of the train〔7〕a library．A worker in the New York Public Library said，"We hope people can〔8〕this kind of reading form that we offer．And we hope everyone in our country can form the good 〔9〕of reading．"Some passengers said，"It is a very great way of reading．We only hope 〔10〕the net speed〔网速〕is fast enough．"四、阅读理解〔每题6分，共40分〕请阅读以下短文，根据短文容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项．25．〔6分〕White Horse Farm Tel：0795﹣3562318Dongpeng Hotel Tel：0795﹣7012680Email：HYPERLINK "mailto：saleswhitehorsefarm．"saleswhitehorsefarm．Website：HYPERLINK "．whitehorsefarm．" ．whitehorsefarm．Price：￥15 .00 for an adult￥10 .00 for a child 〔under 12 〕Opening Hours：Summer：9 ：00am﹣20 ：00pm Winter：10 ：00am﹣18 ：00pmEmail：HYPERLINK "mailto：infodongpenghotel．．"infodongpenghotel．．Website：HYPERLINK "．dongpenghotel．．" ．dongpenghotel．．Opening times：Coffee room：10 ：00am﹣19 ：00pm Dining room：11 ：00am﹣20 ：00pm Dance hall：20 ：00pm﹣24 ：00pmYichun Zooe and see different kinds of animals with your family．You can see monkeys，tigers，lions，bears and so on．Price：￥40 〔￥20 on weekends〕Free on March 17 ﹣18Opening time：Weekdays 9 ：30am﹣16 ：30pm Weekends 9 ：00am﹣17 ：30pm 〔1〕How much should they pay if a 9 ﹣year﹣old boy goes to White Horse Farm with his parents？A．￥45．B．￥40．C．￥35．D．￥25．〔2〕Where can you go if you like animals best？A．White Horse Farm．B．Dongpeng Hotel．C．Yichun Zoo．D．At school．〔3〕Which of the following is true？A．If you go to Yichun Zoo on Sunday，you'll have to pay 20 yuan．B．If you go to Yichun Zoo on March 17 ，you'll have to pay 40 yuan．C．You can visit Yichun Zoo at 9 ：00am on weekdays．D．You can visit Yichun Zoo at 18 ：00pm on weekends．26．〔8分〕When talking about "good people"，who first es to your mind？Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng．In China，the young soldier is a symbol of the giving spirit．People who act selflessly are sometimes named "living Lei Feng"．Born in Hunan in 1940，Lei grew up poor．He became a soldier in 1960．But just two years later，the young man died because of being hit on the head．During his short life，he did not fight in any wars，nor did he achieve any world ﹣changing acplishments．But he has been remembered as a national hero．Lei spent his whole life helping others．He carried luggage for the elderly and gave food to children．He once gave all the money he had to the sick parents of a friend．He mended pants and socks for his fellow soldiers and taught them how to read．Lei is not a "Superman"，but a role model for every mon person．Lei once wrotein his diary that he wanted to be a "screw 〔螺丝钉〕that never rusts 〔生锈〕"．This shows he was never proud of himself although he did so many good things．According to Chairman Mao Zedong，Lei did more than just these good things ‑he served the people wholeheartedly all his life．Lei Feng did many good things and never let others know about this during his life．After he died，people found his diary and learned about what he did．People also learned more about Lei from his fellow soldiers．On Mar 5 ，1963，in an article for People's Daily，Chairman Mao Zedong wrote that people should "Learn from rade Lei Feng"．Lei became a hero known toevery Chinese．Later，March 5 became "Learn from Lei Feng Day"．〔1〕How old was Lei Feng when he died because of being hit on the head？A．20．B．22．C．25．D．18．〔2〕What does the underlined word " acplishments" mean？A．achievementsB．inventionsC．instructionsD．advantages〔3〕Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Lei Feng joined the army when he was 18 years old．B．Lei Feng did a lot of good things as a real superman．C．Primer Zhou Enlai wrote that people should "Learn from rade Lei Feng"．D．It was not until Lei Feng died that he was known to do many good things．〔4〕What's the main idea of Paragraph 4 ？A．Tell us how strange Lei Feng was．B．Lei Feng spent his life helping others．C．Lei Feng wanted to be a screw．D．Introduce the life of Lei Feng．27．〔8分〕Heavy snow arrived in Hefei，Anhui，at the beginning of January．Although people found the snow beautiful at first，it quickly started making problems for them．After a whole night and day of heavy snow，the city was covered in white．The thick snow covered everything．At first，people enjoyed looking out of their windows at the beautiful snow﹣covering city and parks．But safety soon became a problem and troubles came．The snow made the roads very difficult to walk on，making it dangerous for people to drive．To fix this，the local government asked workers to clear the snow off the roads overnight．Thanks to their hard work，traffic was able to go back to normal．The snow also brought some problems to the city's trees．The snow that fell on the trees' branches〔树枝〕got heavier as it continued to fall，causing some of the trees to break and fall down near roads．People were asked to go outside and shake the snow off the trees to protect them．My family and even my school's headmaster went out and helped to shake the snow off the trees．But for me there was some good news，too．We didn't have to go to school because our roads to school might be too dangerous．I went outside to enjoy the beautiful snow and take pictures．Although the heavy snow caused many problems，we still enjoyed it quite a bit．〔1〕When probably did it snow heavily in Hefei，Anhui according the passage？A．About December 27th．B．About January 5th．C．About January 13th．D．About January 26th．〔2〕What does the underlined word " this" refer to？A．It's safe for people to walk on the road．B．It's dangerous for people to drive on the road．C．It's exciting for people to walk on the road．D．It's relaxing for people to drive on the road．〔3〕What is not mentioned in the passage？A．The policeman helped the old cross the road．B．Workers cleared the snow off the roads overnight．C．People shook the snow off the trees to protect them．D．The students didn't need to go to school．〔4〕What can we infer from the passage？A．The heavy snow only brought trouble to people．B．People don't think snow is beautiful all the time．C．The heavy snow did no harm to the trees in the city．D．Maybe the writer thinks the snow is not a bad thing．28．〔8分〕Are you curious about how busy students are in the United States？Well，we are always busy．We have a lot of homework，but not as much as Chinese students do．But we are not just busy working on our studies．As the saying goes，"All work and no play makes Jack a dull〔无趣的〕boy．"First，we have after﹣school clubs．We finish school early，around 2 ：40pm．Then we go to our clubs from 3pm to 4pm．There are several kinds of clubs，such as those for arts，sports and culture．I love after﹣school clubs because I can learn more and make more friends there．Another kind of mon after﹣school activity is playing on school sports teams．These teams train hard so they can win games against other teams during the petitive season．I have a friend who is on a girl's basketball team．It is the basketball season now，so she trains every day after school from 3pm to 8pm．There is just a one﹣hour break．The school band's rehearsal〔排练〕is also held after school．I am in a schoolband．We rehearse once a week every Monday from 4pm to 7pm．Finally，a lot of us do volunteer work on the weekends．We need 15 to 20 volunteer hours each term．I often go to the food bank，which is a food donation〔捐献〕organization，to work as a volunteer．I'm usually pretty tired after I finish volunteering each week．The work is sometimes boring，but I know I'm working for the good of society．So I enjoy it．〔1〕How many kinds of after﹣school activities are mentioned in the passage？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．〔2〕What after﹣school activity should I choose if I'm free only from 3pm to 8pm on Monday？A．Art club．B．Basketball team．C．School band．D．Volunteer work．〔3〕What can we get from the passage？A．American students have more homework than Chinese students．B．American students have a lot of after﹣school activities to attend after school．C．American students don't do any volunteer work on the weekends．D．American students must attend 3 or more kinds of after﹣school activities．〔4〕What would be the best title for the passage？A．Are American high school students busy？B．Are American high school students tired？C．Are American high school students boring？D．Are American high school students in good health？29．〔10分〕请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文容从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个复原到文中，使短文意思通顺、构造完整．Monsters are nothing new in Hollywood films．We have seen many monsters in the Shrek 〔?怪物史莱克?〕series and in Monsters University 〔?怪兽大学?〕．〔1〕Three years ago，the film's star Huba won people's hearts．〔2〕With his big eyes and cute voice，he looks very much like a human baby．Now Huba has e back in the movie Monster Hunt II，which came out on Feb 16．This time，as Huba prepares to bee the monster king，both the old monster king and monster hunters want to kill him．〔3〕According to the movie series' director Raman Hui，the movies' story es from Classic of Mountains and Seas 〔?山海经?〕，which is a collection of stories from Chinese fairy tales．It tells kinds of mysterious animals that are similar to Huba．Some look like blowfish 〔河豚〕that can swallow 〔吞下〕dinosaurs．〔4〕These strange but amazing animals let modern Chinese artists make movies，TV shows and other works of art．Raman Hui is just one of the many artists who have been influenced by Chinesefairy tales．〔5〕But he changed it many times，and came up with the Huba we see now．A．Unluckily，there is no movie about monsters in China．B．Some look like rabbits，but have the faces of mice and can flylike birds．C．In China，there is a popular monster movie ﹣MonsterHunt．D．Huba's human parents Song Tianyin and Huo Xiaolan try tosave him．E．Hui first drew Huba as the fat shape with wings．F．Some look like real people，even better than them．G．He is the child of the monster king．五、补全对话〔5分〕请阅读下面的对话，然后根据对话容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整〔每空一句，每题5分〕．30．〔5分〕A：Did you enjoy your winter holiday in Hainan？B：Yes，I really had a lot of fun there．A：Great！〔1〕B：With my family．A：〔2〕In a hotel？B：No．We lived in homestay〔民宿〕and we cooked our meals by ourselves．A：Sounds wonderful．〔3〕B：It was sunny and warm．We went swimming in the sea and played volleyball on the beach．A：〔4〕B：Yes．I will bring you some pictures tomorrow．By the way，did you go somewhere during the holiday？A：〔5〕Ice sculpture〔冰雕〕is one of the most famous things there．B：Wow．Pretty cool．I believe you had a great time，too．A．Who did you go with？B．Yes，I went skating there．C．Did you take any photos？D．Where did you stay？E．Were there many people on the beach？F．Yes，I went to Harbin．G．How was the weather there？六、书面表达〔15分〕31．〔15分〕学校英语角将举办活动讨论空气污染问题，请你根据以下容组织一篇短文．常见的空气污染源工业：废气、烟尘等；交通：汽车、飞机等交通工具排放物；生活污染源：吸烟、厨房的油烟、燃放烟火〔set off fireworks〕等；……已有措施制止和限制燃放烟花爆竹，市倡导骑行或乘坐公共交通工具等我的建议……要求：1．语言表达准确，短文连贯穿顺．2．短文必须包含以上容要点，可适当发挥．3．词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数．The air pollution has been getting worse and worse．So recently I did a survey about the air pollution in my city．Here's my report．参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试〔共27分〕〔每题1分〕1．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A3．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【点评】略7．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略8．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略9．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略10．【考点】17：长对话理解．【解答】CA【点评】略11．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CCB【点评】略12．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BAC【点评】略13．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CBBA【点评】略14．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】〔1〕tomorrow morning 〔2〕munication 〔3〕playground 〔4〕useful〔5〕watching the program【点评】略二、单项填空〔8分〕请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项．〔每题1分〕15．【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣哦，不！我们错过了早班车，我们该怎么办？﹣﹣恐怕我们别无选择，只能等下一班．【解答】A选择，B信息，C诺言，D消息；根据预猜语意"恐怕我们别无选择，只能等下一班"可知，要填"选择"，其它选项语意不通．应选：A．【点评】名词词意辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进展比拟分析，选择正确答案．16．【考点】C2：附属连词．【分析】﹣﹣除非你从现在开场努力学习，否那么你不能通过高中入学考试．﹣﹣我会的，妈妈．【解答】so因此；unless除非；because因为；as soon as一…就…根据除非你从现在开场努力学习，否那么你不能通过高中入学考试．这里unless引导一个条件状语从句，相当于if引导的否认句的条件状语从句．应选：B．【点评】考察附属连词．要根据连词的含义和用法，进展比拟，找出正确答案．17．【考点】F5：现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣你觉得?哈利波特?怎么样？﹣﹣它如此有趣以至于我把这七部作品都读了两遍．【解答】考察现在完成时，现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，根据句意"它如此有趣以至于我把这七部作品都读了两遍．"可知，要用现在完成时．应选：C．【点评】对时态的考察，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．18．【考点】F3：现在进展时．【分析】﹣﹣﹣快点，Alice．最后一班火车半小时后开出．﹣﹣﹣请稍等，我妈妈正在接．【解答】根据上半句"快点，Alice．最后一班火车半小时后开出．"结合答语中"请稍等．"可推知我妈妈正在接．即强调的是正在进展和发生的动作，故确定为现在进展时态，其构造为is/am/are+现在分词，故填入is answering．应选：B．【点评】现在进展时态表示正在进展的动作，构造是is/am/are+动词的现在分词．be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，结合语境完成试题．19．【考点】81：形容词的比拟级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣你觉得你的新英语教师怎么样？﹣﹣她更严厉，但她使她的课更生动．【解答】从she makes her classes more lively判断句子使用比拟级，but前后应该是转折关系，后面说她的课很生动，前面应该是说她很严厉．应选：A．【点评】考察比拟级，要熟练掌握比拟级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比拟级形式．20．【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣约翰洗碗了吗？﹣﹣你不能期望他做这样的事．【解答】考察动词．A想要〔不符合〕．B期望．C希望〔后直接跟to〕．D希望〔后直接跟to〕．结合语境"﹣﹣约翰洗碗了吗？﹣﹣你不能__他做这样的事．"．可知，expect sb to do sth期望某人做某事．应选：B．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择适宜答案完成试题．21．【考点】98：频度副词．【分析】我妈妈很少晚上11点以前睡觉，因为她必须完成所有的家务．【解答】seldom很少；always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；根据句息she has to finish all the housework她必须完成所有的家务活，推测上句句意妈妈很少在晚上11点之前睡觉．应选：D．【点评】细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们的不同含义，然后在理解句意把握语境的根底上，选择正确的答案．22．【考点】G3：一般将来时的被动语态．【分析】﹣﹣﹣新电影?古墓丽影?将于下星期四播出，你愿意和我一起去吗？﹣﹣﹣我很乐意．【解答】根据句中的时间状语为next Thursday，故确定为一般将来时态，主语The new film Tomb Raider 是谓语动词show的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般将来时态的被动语态，其构造为will +be+过去分词，故填入will be shown．应选：C．【点评】主要考察被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，此题考察一般将来时态的被动语态．三、完形填空〔25分〕请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最正确选项．〔每题15分〕23．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章讲述了700多年前，英格兰想统治格兰，并向之开战，英格兰的国王有着强大的军队，所以格兰的国王想当逃兵，但当他在一个小房子里躺着，看见一只蜘蛛都能不斷尝试最终成功地回到自己的网上，他決定自己也不能放弃尝试，在他的信念下，他的军队越来越强大，最后胜利了．虽然不知道这个故事的真假，但许多父母都会给孩子讲这个故事，让他们们不要放弃尝试．【解答】BCAAD CBCDB ADABC1．B 考察动词，A．help帮助B．control掌控C．promise许诺D．refuse 拒绝，根据上文Scotland〔格兰〕was fighting with England 可知，英格兰国王想要掌控〔control〕格兰，应选B．2．C 考察形容词，A．easy容易的B．safe平安的C．difficult困难的D．popular 受欢送的，根据上文He had a strong army 可知，英格兰有支强军，对格兰来说仗很难〔difficult〕打，应选C．3． A 考察动词，A．lost失败B．won赢得C．cheated欺骗D．explained 解释，根据Later King Robert of Scotland was caught 后来，格兰国王罗伯特被抓，推出打仗失败了很屡次，应选A．4．A 考察名词，A．army军队B．king国外C．people人D．spiders 蜘蛛，根据Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English，可知是军队在打仗，推出句意：后来，格兰国王罗伯特被抓住了，但幸运的是他逃离了英国军队，应选A．5．D 考察形容词，A．happy开心的B．wonderful精彩的C．excited冲动的D．worried担忧的，根据He thought that he was not good enough to be the king他认为他不够好，不能成为国王，可知，Robert 是如此担忧〔worried〕以至于他没发现他附近的一个蜘蛛，应选D．6． C 考察动词，A．running跑B．jumping跳C．climbing爬D．walking 步行，根据it was trying to climb up to its web〔网〕它试图爬上它的网，推出他抬头看到蜘蛛在爬，应选C．7．B 考察连词，A．and和B．but但是C．so因此D．or或者，根据it fell down它掉下来了，可和前文蜘蛛努力爬成转折关系，应选B．8．C 考察形容词，A．great伟大的B．nice好的C．sad难过的D．proud 自豪的，根据后文国王的话"The spider is 〔9〕me．It's not strong enough．"，蜘蛛就像我一样，不够强大，推出此时国王感受到的是难过，应选C．9．D 考察介词，A．with带有B．as作为C．for为了D．like喜欢，根据The spider is …me，国王看到蜘蛛掉下来，自己在逃亡，感觉自己和蜘蛛一样都不够强大，应选D．10．B 考察数词，A．first第二日B．second第二C．third第三D．fourth 第四，根据前文was trying to climb up to its web〔网〕at the top of the cave 〔7〕B it fell down，可知蜘蛛摔下来一次，推出此处是第二次摔下，应选B．11．A 考察名词，A．web 网B．home家C．cave洞穴D．stone石头，根据前文it was trying to climb up to its web，可知蜘蛛在努力往它的网里爬，结合You'll never get back to your…，推出句意：你永远不会爬回到你的网的，应选A．12．D 考察代词，A．this这个B．that那个C．one代词D．it它，根据But the spider tried again and again，可知说的是这只蜘蛛反复尝试，所以此处是指是前文提到的努力尝试的这只蜘蛛，故用it代替，应选D．13．A 考察动词，A．must必须B．may可能C．dare敢D．can能，根据"If you can keep trying，I can too如果你可以不停尝试，我也可以"，推出国王认为自己必须继续战斗，应选A．14．B 考察副词，A．carefully仔细地B．finally最终地C．slowly慢慢地D．seriously严肃地，根据Then the king's army grew stronger 然后国王的军队变得更强大了，结合stopped the English army最终打败英格兰的军队，应选B．15．C 考察连词，A．what什么B．that那个C．if是否；如果D．which 哪个，根据Nobody knows…this is a true story，结合选项，可知句意：没有人知道是否这是个真实的故事，应选C．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文三.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置．需要变形的词为4个，每个词限用一次．〔每题10分〕24．【考点】PF：选词填空．【分析】文章主要介绍了纽约公共图书馆已经准备建立"地铁图书馆"，帮助人们养成良好的阅读习惯．【解答】51．read 考察动词，根据前文Maybe the subway is not the right place to read，可知谈论的是地铁不是最适合阅读的地方，结合but，推出句意：它一定是唤醒人们去阅读的正确地方，此处是不定式作后置定语，故填read．52．to build 考察动词，根据New York Public Library is ready…"Subway Library"，结合选项，推出句意：纽约公共图书馆已经准备建立"地铁图书馆，be ready to do sth准备做某事，故填to build．53．passengers 考察名词，根据People of all ages can read them on subway trains 各个年龄段的人都可以在地铁上阅读，推出此处是指给地铁上的乘客提供免费书籍，地铁上的乘客应该是很多人，故用复数形式，故填passengers．54．their 考察代词，根据subway can connect…phones to the free WiFi，可知此处是指：成哥可以把他们的手机连接免费WiFi，名词前加形容词性物主代词，passengers对应their，故填their．55．successfully 考察副词，根据passengers need to follow the steps on their phones to download〔下载〕the e﹣books．乘客需要遵循步骤，在手机上下载电子书籍，推出要在成功连接WiFi后才能下载，此处是副词修饰动词，故填successfully．56．interested 考察形容词，根据are …in，推出是be interested in对…感兴趣，结合句意：然后他们可以阅读他们感兴趣的书，故填interested．57．into 考察介词，根据提供中的动词turns，推出是短语turn…into…把…变成…，结合句意：纽约公共图书馆把火车的部变成了一个图书馆，故填into．58．enjoy 考察动词，根据We hope people can…this kind of reading form that we offer，结合选项，推出句意：我们希望人们可以喜欢我们提供的这种阅读形式，hope to do sth希望做某事，故填enjoy．59．habit 考察名词，根据we hope everyone in our country can form the good…of reading，结合语境，推出句意：我们希望我们国家的每个人都能形成良好的阅读习惯，故填habit．60．that 考察代词，根据题干，可知考察宾语从句的连接处，结合宾语从句the net speed〔网速〕is fast enough，可知是在述一件事，用that连接，故填that．【点评】此题题型为选词填空．选择词语时，在考虑文章大意的前提下，应该注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置．通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求．四、阅读理解〔每题6分，共40分〕请阅读以下短文，根据短文容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项．25．【考点】O7：广告布告类阅读．【分析】短文详细的介绍了去White Horse Farm，Dongpeng Hotel和Yichun Zoo三个地方的联系方式，票价和营业时间等．【解答】1．B 计算归纳题．根据表格一句子White Horse Farm，Price：￥15 .00 for an adult；￥10 .00 for a child 〔under 12 〕．可知一个孩子和父母，需要支付15×2+10=40．应选B．2．C 细节理解题．根据表格三句子Yichun Zoo：e and see different kinds of animalswith your family．You can see monkeys，tigers，lions，bears and so on．和家人一起来看看各种各样的动物．你可以看到猴子、老虎、狮子、熊等等．可知可以去Yichun Zoo看动物．应选C．3．A 细节判断题．根据表格三句子Yichun Zoo，Price：￥40 〔￥20 on weekends〕Free on March 17 ﹣18．可知如果你星期天去动物园，你得付20元．应选A．【点评】在通读全文的根底上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最正确答案．26．【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于雷锋的事情．他出生于1940年，死于1962年，一生致力于帮助别人．【解答】1．B，细节理解题，根据Born in Hunan in 1940，Lei grew up poor．He became a soldier in 1960．But just two years later，the young man died because of being hit on the head可知1940年出生，1962年死亡，年龄22岁，应选B．2．A，词义猜想题，句中提到achieve赢得…根据上下文推测是既没有上战场，又没有什么功绩，应选A．3．D，细节理解题，根据After he died，people found his diary and learned about what he did可知雷锋的事迹是在他死后才被人知晓的，应选D．4．B，段落大意题，此段第一句提到Lei spent his whole life helping others，后面举例说明雷锋所做的事情，应选B．【点评】对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章介绍的关于雷锋。
2019年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(推荐)
2019年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案，建议下载练习)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ总分得分第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
(B)1.A．truck B．truthC．trust(C)2.A．teach B．readC．reach(A)3.A．simple B．silentC．sick(A)4.A．lead B．learnC．leave(C)5.A．put up B．send upC．pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
(C)6.What will the boy take tomorrow?A．B．C．(A)7.What’s the boy’s favorite sport?A．B．C．(A)8.What sign are they talking about?A．B．C．(A)9.What’s the matter with the boy?A．B．C．(B)10.When will the birthday party start?A．B．C．(B)11.What does the woman want?A．Beef noodles.B．Fruit salad.C．Vegetable hamburgers.orrow?(C)12.What’s the weather like tomA．It’s windy.B．It’s snowy.C．It’s rainy.(C)13.Who is the man?A．The girl’s father.B．The girl’s uncle.C．The girl’s teacher.(C)14.How does the boy learn French well?A．By watching French movies.B．By reading French magazines. C．By listening to French music.(A)15.Where are they talking?A．In a coffee shop.B．In a restaurant.C．In a bank.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
2019年福建省名校联合模拟中考英语试卷(含答案和听力材料)
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山东省济宁市名校2019届中考英语(附加九套模拟)四月一模拟试卷
山东省济宁市名校2019届中考英语四月一模拟试卷一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Have you got an iPhone 6?—No, many young people now say “No” to it because of follow-up service.A. it’sB. itC. itsD. itself2. Some students often enjoy music to relax themselves classes.A. amongB. overC. duringD. between3. —Look! He’s running so fast!—Hard to his legs were once broken.A. knowB. imagineC. thinkD. understand4. —How do you like the apple pie I made yesterday?5. — do you do Yoga exercise, Linda?—Twice every week.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far6. Hanggai Band got the first prize in the competition of Sing My Song. They are verywith many people who like their style.A. strictB. popularC. similarD. welcome7. A quiet boy like Daniel would like to stay at home doing nothing going out.A. instead ofB. less thanC. such asD. together with8. — weather! It has rained the whole afternoon.—I’ve heard it will not stop until the next few days.A. What a badB. What badC. How badD. How bad a9. Tim is crazy about exploring. He continues doing it he meets up with many difficulties.A. thoughB. soC. butD. or10. —Must I finish the exercise in class?—No, you . You may leave it as homework.A. can’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t11. It’s said that the 3-D film The Great Wall will at the end of 2016.A. come outB. come downC. come upD. come back12. —What do you think of my new dress?—Sorry, but what did you say? I about something else.A. thinkB. thoughtC. am thinkingD. was thinking13. —Can you tell me ?—This afternoon.A. when we will try Nanjing Metro Line 3B. where we can take Nanjing Metro Line 3C. how many stations Nanjing Metro Line 3 hasD. whether Nanjing Metro Line 3 has come into use14. —I think Mr Brown is a nice headmaster.— . He has his own ways to satisfy our teachers and students.A. I’m not sureB. I’m afraid notC. I don’t think soD. I agree15. —Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity?—Good idea. As an old saying goes, .A. never too late to learnB. no pains, no gainsC. many hands make light workD. don’t put all your eggs in one basket二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案) (30)
2019中考英语模拟试卷（含详细答案） (30)一、听力（共5小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，位置在第7页非选择题第五题听力题内）Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画（每小题1分，计分5分）1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.听句子选择恰当的答语．（每小题1分，计分5分）6.A.Yes，it’s three o’clockB.I was lateC.Seven thirty．7.A.You are so kindB.Thanks，you too．C.Not at all．8.A.Have a good tripB.At half past sevenC.Good idea．A.It’s my pleasureB.Yes，pleaseC.Thank you all the same．10.A.Sorry，I couldn’tB.Sure，I couldC.Sure，what can I do for you？Ⅲ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案．（每小题1分，计分5分）11.A.The woman can’t sit beside him．B.The woman can sit beside him．C.Someone else will sit beside him．12.A.It was badB.It was goodC.It was short．13.A.He thinks it will snow tomorrowB.He doesn’t think it will snow tomorrowC.He thinks it might snow tomorrow．14.A.30minutes B.20minutes C.15minutes．15.A.He can’t drive a car nowB.He can drive a car nowC.He seldom takes buses．Ⅳ.听对话选择正确答案（每小题2分，计分5分）16.听下面一段对话，回答第16和第17两个小题16．What are they mainly talking about？A.Where to have dinnerB.When to have dinnerC.How to have dinner17．Why don’t they have dinner in the Chongqing Restaurant？A．Because the restaurant is too far away．B．Because the dishes there may be too hot．C．Because the dishes are too expensive．17.听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题．18．How does the man spend his spare time？A.Playing footballB.Playing gamesC.Watching TV19．What does the woman think of watching TV？A．It’s interesting B．It’s a waste of time C．It’s boring20．What program does the man like best on TV？A．Music B．News C．Football．二、单项选择（共15小题，计分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．18.Hurry up!The bus is coming．We have _________ time left．（）A.a fewB.littleC.fewD.a little19.-Have you ever been to Beijing？-No，_________．（）A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.sometimes20.Which do you like ____，tea or coffee？（）A.wellB.betterC.bestD.most21.-Can I go swimming，Mom？-Certainly．But you ____ be back by four．（）A.canB.mayC.mightD.must22.He is not old enough ________ to school．（）A.goneB.goingC.wentD.to go23.-You can’t smoke here．-Sorry，I ______ the sign．（）A.don’t seeB.didn’t seeC.haven’t seenD.won’t see24.-Did you pass the test？-Yes．I’m very _____ for your advice．（）A.thankfulB.carefulefulD.helpful25.-Look!Someone _______ the classroom．-Well，it wasn’t me．I didn’t do it．（）A.is cleaningB.was cleaningC.has cleanedD.will clean26.-Could you tell me ______ you will come back？-In ten minutes．（）A.how soonB.how oftenC.how longD.how fast27.-Do you know ________ the Smiths left Shanghai？-I’m not sure about the date．I only remember it was a Sunday．（）A.ifB.whyC.howD.when28.Go back _____ you come from．（）A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how29.Who will _____ your shop while you are away？（）A.look afterB.look atC.look forD.look up30.-Have you got the answer _____ the question？-Not yet．（）A.onB.withC.aboutD.to31.-Can I move into the new room？-No，you can’t．It ______ soon．（）A.is paintedB.will paintD.was paintedC.will be painted32.-Hello，Mike!-Sorry，_______ I don’t think I know you．（）A.butB.orC.yetD.and三、完形填空（共1小题，计分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第45各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项．33.“Problems and worries are normal （正常）in life，”says Laura．“But I think talking to someone helps a lot．If we don’t talk to someon e，we’ll certainly feel （1）________．”Laura once lost her （2）________，and worried for days．She was afraid to tell her parents about it．She even walked three mil es to school each day because she didn’t have any money．She just kept （3）________of the problem again and again in her mind．“If I tell my parents，they’ll be angry！”But in the end，she talked to her parents and they were really （4）________．Her dad said that he （5）________made careless mistakes himself．They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful．“I will always remember to （6）________my problems in the future!”Laura says． Robert Hunt advises students about common （7）________．He feels the same way as Laura．“It is best not to avoid our problems．We should always try to solve them．”He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to．This person doesn’t need to be an expert （专家）like himself．Students often forget that their parents have more （8）________than them，and are always there to （9）________them．In English，we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half．So you’re halfway to solving a proble m if you talk to （10）________about it．（1）A.betterB.happierC.worseD.cleverer（2）A.walletB.bikeC.moneyD.phone（3）A.hopingB.thinkingC.wishingD.expecting（4）A.seeingB.knowingC.learningD.understanding（5）A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom（6）A.coverB.shareC.guessD.stop（7）A.questionsB.answersC.ideasD.problems（8）A.friendshipB.loveC.truthD.experience（9）A.helpB.beatC.hurtD.fail（10）A.noneB.someoneC.eachD.no one四、阅读理解（共4小题，计分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项．34.It’s Saturday night．Mia，18，is meeting her boyfriend，Nice．He’s an hour late．Mia calls Nico four times on his mobile phone．The fifth time be a nswers．“Hello？”“Nico？It’s Mia．Where are you？”“Uhm…”“You’re late!Are you playing computer games again？”Mia is angry，Sometimes Nico plays EverQuest （an online game ） for six or seven hours，and he forgets about her．Games like Everquest and StarCraft are very popular all over the world．Some gamers play f or eight to ten hours every day．A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop （不间断地）!Three hours later，he died．“Some people can’t stop，”says Dr．Park a researcher in UK．“They don’t take a break to eat or sleep．They quit （辍学）school．The game is their life．And that’s not good．”But there is good news Eiji is from Japan．He makes special tools for gamers．One is a uten sil （器皿）．Using it，gamers can eat and play at the same time!With another tool，a player can （摁按钮）and send a message to people （for example，“Bring me a drink!”）．Nico likes Eiji’s tools，but Mia doesn’t．“Oh no．”she says．“Now I’ll never see my boyfriend!”（1）Mia is angry because________．A.Nico wants to buy StarCraft ．B.she wants to buy EverQuest．C.Nico forgets about her while playing games ．D.Nico wants to quit school．（2）An example of an extreme （极度的）gamer is________A.Nico’s girlfrieC.EijiD．nd B．（3）The title for this reading could be________．puter Games Are Fun to Learn ．B.The Best Computer Games Today ．C.Too Much Time Online Is Bad ．D.The Best Computer Gamer．（1）How long does it take to get from High Street to Kellogg Road at 11：00AM？________ A.18minutesB. C.24minutes D.（2）You’re at the Congress Street bus stop．It’s a quarter to nine．When is the next bus？________A.8：36AMB.C.8：49AMD.（3）You’re at the State Street bus stop．It’s 10：10AM．How long do you have to wait for a bus？________A.Ten minutes B．C.Twenty minut es D．（4）You’re meeting someone at the Western Avenue bus stop at 12noon．When should you leave High Street？________A.11：00AMB.C.11：45AMD.36.Smoke fills the sky．The day is as dark as night．Heat makes it hard to breathe （呼吸）．This is thwart world of a wildfire fighter（消防员）！Wildfires are a part of nature．But，as one firefighter says．“Fire is not a problem．People living near fire-that’s the problem．”A wildfire can destroy （毁坏）everything in its way．But there are ways to fight it．By air Smokejumpers （空降森林灭火员）are often the first firefighters to reach a fire．To get closer，they jump from a plane．They are especially important when the area is difficult to walk to ．If smokejumpers can’t stop a fire in 24 hours，other firefighters join them．This second group drops water on the fire from an airplane．On the landOn the ground，firefighters work together to stop the fire．First，one group digs a fire line．This is a long deep ditch （沟）．It is difficult for the fire to cross t his line．Then，while those firefighters dig，others start a backfire （回火）．They burn the dry grass and leaves between the wildfire and the fire line．When the w ildfire comes，there is nothing for it to .Other firefighters cut down dead trees．That way the firecan’t move to other trees．Firefighters risk their lives to keep people safe．Their job takes h ard work，and it takes courage．（1）The underlined phrase""means________．A.drop.B.fire.C.burn.D.live．（2）When the firefighter says，“Fire is not a problem．People living near fire-that’s the problem，”what does he mean？________A.Fire is natural，but it’s dangerous to people living near it．B.Fires in forests are not a big problem，but fires in cities are．C.Fighting fires should be the job of people living near fires．D.Putting out fires in cities is always a problem for firefighters．（3）According to the passage，which of the following statements is wrong？________A.Smokejumpers are often the last firefighters to reach a fire．B.The firefighters dig a fire line to stop the fire crossing the line．C.The firefighters start a backfire by burning the dry grass and leaves．D.Some firefighters cut down dead trees so that the fire can’t move to other trees．（4）The writer wants to________．A.explain why fire is not a problem.B.show us how fires destroy everything ．C.tell us how firefighters fight wildfires.D.teach us how to be a good firefighter．37.Welcome to the Excellent Kids Website!Here you can read about excellent children from al l over the world and vote （投票）for the Excellent Kid of the Month．This month we’re proud to introduce Gina from France，Brendan from Canada and Helga from Germany．Gina，who is thirteen years old，got first prize in the“Young Cook of the Year’competition and is now writing her own recipe （食谱）book for kids．”I want it to be fun to read and easy enough for children to use．“she says．G ina learned by watching her father，who’s also good at cooking，in the kitchen．She wants to encourage other children to cook because”everyone needs to ea t，so it’s a skill that will always be useful!"Seventeen-year-old Brendan used to love running until he had a serious car accident three years ago．He los t part of one leg and didn’t even expect to walk again．Now he’s a runner who has recently c ompleted a marathon （马拉松）．“After my accident I wanted to give up，”he says．“But now I’m happy to be alive and a ble to continue running．”Helga has always been good at science，but she thought it was too difficult to become an inventor．Then she heard about an acciden t that had happened when a car hit a train in her town．“That gave me an idea，”says the cle ver sixteen-year-old．It took her over a year to invent a special machine that tells car drivers when a train is c oming．One company （公司）is already interested in selling it，so it may be in the shops soon!（1）Gina was the winner of________．A.a marathon competition．B.an invention ．C.the‘Young Cook of the Year‘competition．D.a science competition．（2）Gina thinks________．A.cooking is always a useful skill.B.she cooks better than her father ．C.cooking is not interesting.D.her book is difficult for kids to read．（3）Brendan felt________ after the accident three years ago．A.happy.B.excited.C.hopeless.D.angry．（4）Helga decided to invent something________．A.when she heard about an accident.B.when she was at the age of 16.C.in order to make some money.D.after she finished her school education．五、听力（共1小题，计分5分）听下面三段独白，然后根据所听内容完成第61至65小题．（每空词数不限）．38.61．Wang’s house has a________ garden．62．Wang’s address is 25________ Circle．63．Maria’s address is________ Church Street．64．Hugh wants to________ in his garden sometime．65．The three speakers are talking about their________．六、单词拼写（共7小题，计分7分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母，在句子空白处写出各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）．39.How much did your________（圣诞）tree cost？40.They always________ （支持）each other in their work．41.The bed looks warm and________（舒适的）．42.Man cannot live w________ air．43.He bought me a tie．It was e________ what I needed．44.It snows in the n________ part of China in winter．45.They don’t need any help．They think they can do it by t________．七、综合填空（共1小题，计分8分）从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确．每词只用一次，有些词要用适当的形式．46.it because still asleep stay anything with trainA man and his wife had a small bar（酒吧） near a station．The bar often （73）________open until after midnight．（74）________people came to drink there while they were waiting for （75）________．At two o’clock-one morning one man was （76）________sitting at a table in the small bar．He was （77）________．The barman’s wife wanted to go to bed．She looked into the bar several times，and each time the man was still there．Then at last she went to her husband and said to him，“You’ve woken that man six times now，George，but he isn’t drinking （78）________．Why haven’t you sent him away．It’s very late．”“Oh，no，I don’t want to send him away，”answered her husband （79）________a smile“You see，whenever I wake him up，he asks for his bill，and when I bring （80）________to him，he pays it．Then he goes to sleep again．”八、任务型阅读（共1小题，计分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在81至85小题中的句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致（每空词数不限）．47.A fisherman lived with his wife in an old shack（棚屋） by the sea．Each day he caught a fish，and cooked it for his wife．One day he caught a talking fish．The fish asked the fisherman to let him live，and the fisherman agreed．For the rest of the day，he caught nothing else．When the fisherman got home empty-handed，his wife asked what happened．He told her about the magic fish．“What did you get in retur n （作为回报）？”his wife asked．“Nothing．”said the fisherman，which made his wife very angry．“It’s a magical fish，so ask it to grant （准予）your wish．I hate my shack．Ask the fish for a nice house，”she said．The man didn’t want to trouble the fish but he didn’t want his wife to get angry either．He did not know if he shou ld listen to his heart or his wife．The next day the fisherman went to the sea and told the fish about his wife’s wish．When her got home，his wife was standing in front of a beautiful house．For a week，she was happy but then she started to complain （抱怨）．“Go back and ask for a castle （城堡），”she said．“If you don’t，I’ll be unhappy forever．”The fisherman didn’t want to bigger house but he didn’t want his w ife to be unhappy．Again，he did not know if he should listen to his heart or his wife．However，the next day，he returned to the sea and spoke to the fish again．When he got home，his wife was standing in front of a large castle．Life was good for a few days but early one morning the fisherman’s wife said，“I want to be queen of the land．”The fisherman couldn’t believe it．“I won’t go，”he told he r．“Then，I will never speak to you again，”she said．After a troubled night’s sleep，the fisherman went back to the fish and in a nervous voice told him the new wish．The fish t old the man to return to his wife and said she would be queen of her land．When he got home，his wife was crying and standing in front of their old shack．81．The fisherman went to the magic fish________ times to ask it to grant his wife’s wishes．82．At the very beginning，the fisherman’s wife wished for________．83．The wife’s second wish was________．84．The fisherman listened to his wife instead of his heart because he didn’t want her to be_ _______．85．From the passage we can infer that the fisherman was a （n）________man．九、书面表达（共1题，计分15分）48.假定你的好友名叫Bill，十一名美国中学生，他打算今年暑假来宁夏旅游．请你根据以上内容和所给提示用英语写一篇介绍他的短文．短文首句已给出，不计入总词数．提示：1 家庭情况、性格及爱好；2 老师及同学对他的评价；3 来宁夏旅游的原因．要求：1 词数80左右；2 合理增加细节，以使行文连贯．Bill is my good friend．________．答案1. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C2. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B3. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C4. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A5. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B6. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A7. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B8. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C9. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A10. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C11. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B12. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A13. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B14. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C15. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A16. 【答案】AB【解析】略【解答】AB17. 【答案】CBC【解析】略【解答】CBC18. 【答案】B【解析】快点!公共汽车来了，我们几乎没有时间了．【解答】答案：B．little意为“几乎没有”，用于句中是否定意义，其后常接不可数名词；a little意为“有一点儿”，用于句中属于肯定意义，其后常接不可数名词；few意为“几乎没有”，用在句中常为否定意义，其后常接可数名词复数，a few意为“有一些”，用于句中常为肯定意义，其后常接可数名词复数，根据句中关键词time“时间”是不可数名词，可排除AC，再根据上文The bus is coming，公共汽车就要来了，可推知没有时间了，表达否定的意义，故填little，故选B．19. 【答案】A【解析】-你曾去过北京吗？-不，从没去过．【解答】答案：A；never从不；ever曾经；always总是，一直；sometimes有时；根据上句Have you ever been to Beijing？和答语No，推测下句：从没去过．故选A．20. 【答案】B【解析】茶和咖啡，你更喜欢哪一种？【解答】答案：根据语境like（喜欢）和 tea or coffee（茶或咖啡）及which（哪一个）可知是两者中更喜欢哪一种，故应用副词well的比较级better来修饰like，所以答案为B．21. 【答案】D【解析】–我可以去游泳吗，妈妈？–当然可以．但你必须在四点之前回来．【解答】答案：D．can能够，可能；may可以；might可能；must一定，必须．can 可表示“可以，能够”，即表示允许或者能力，也可表推测．常常用于否定推测．may 也可表示“可以”的意思，表征求意见或允许；might比may表达更委婉一些．根据But you ____ be back by four，可知这里表示四点之前必须回来，是要求，must一定，必须．故选D．22. 【答案】D【解析】他还不到上学的年龄．【解答】答案：D．根据He is not old enough ________ to school，可知这里考查了（not ）+adj/adv．+enough to do …（不）足够…去做某事…，enough后面跟to引导的不定式形式．故选D．23. 【答案】B【解析】–你不能在这里吸烟．–抱歉，我没看到那个指示牌．【解答】答案：B．根据语境推测句意是“–你不能在这里吸烟．–抱歉，我没看到那个指示牌．”设空处的动作“没看见”发生在过去，即第一个人说话之前，所以用一般过去时．一般过去时的构成是：主语+动词的过去式；变否定句在主语后面加助动词didn’t加动词原形，故答案为B．24. 【答案】A【解析】-你通过考试了吗？-是的，我非常感谢你的建议．【解答】答案：A；thankful欣慰的；感谢的；careful仔细的；useful有用的；helpful有益的；根据上句Did you pass the test？和答语Yes．推测答语：我非常感谢你的建议．故选A．25. 【答案】C【解析】–看，有人已经把教室打扫干净了–呃，不是我做的．我没有打扫．【解答】答案：C．根据it wasn’t me．I didn’t do it，可以判断打扫教室这个动作发生在过去，对现在造成了影响，教室已经打扫了，所以这里用现在完成时，结构为：have/has+动词过去分词．主语是someone，是个不定代词，作主语谓语动词用单数，故选C．26. 【答案】A【解析】-你能告诉我你多久会回来吗？-十分钟后．【解答】答案：A；How soon多久以后，再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问；How often多久一次（对频率进行提问）； How long 多长时间（对时间多久进行提问）；how fast多快；（对速度提问）；根据答语In ten minutes可知上句是对将来的一段时间进行提问，用how soon；故选A．27. 【答案】D【解析】–你知道Smith一家人什么时候离开上海的吗？–我记不清日期了．我仅仅记得是星期天．【解答】答案：D．关键I’m not sure about the date．I only remember it was a Sunday，可知这里的意思是我记不清日期了．我仅仅记得是星期天，这里谈论的是时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when．故选D．28. 【答案】B【解析】你从何处来到何处去．【解答】答案：B；why为什么；where哪儿；when什么时候；how怎样；根据句中信息Go back _____ you come from．可知该句中缺少一个连接地点状语从句的连接词，where引导地点状语从句；故选B．29. 【答案】A【解析】当你离开的时候，谁会照看你的商店？【解答】答案：A．look after照顾，照看；look at看；look for寻找；look up查找；向上看．根据Who will _____ your shop while you are away，可知这里的意思是当你离开的时候，谁会照看你的商店，look after照顾，照看．故选A．30. 【答案】D【解析】–你得到那个问题的答案了吗？–还没有．【解答】答案：D．结合设空处前面的“the answer”和后面的“the question”可以推断这句话表达的意思是“你得到那个问题的答案了吗？”，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是“那个问题的答案”，应该为固定搭配：the answer to the question，故选D31. 【答案】C【解析】–我可以搬到那间新房间吗？–不，你不可以．很快它会被粉刷．【解答】答案：C．首先根据时间状语soon和句意“很快它就被粉刷了．”表述的是将来的事情，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般将来时，主语It 是动作paint 的承受者，所以用被动语态，表示“被粉刷”，一般将来时被动语态的构成是：主语+will be+动词的过去分词，故选C．32. 【答案】A【解析】–你好，Mike！–抱歉，我觉得我不认识你．【解答】答案：A根据语境推测句意是“–你好，Mike！–抱歉，我觉得我不认识你．”用于表示歉意的话语后，引出一个分句，用连词but，在这里but本身无意义．故选A．33. 【答案】C; A; B; D; A; B; D; D; A; B【解析】“生活中存在问题和焦虑是正常的”，劳拉说，“但是我认为跟别人交流对解决这些问题有很大的帮助．如果我们不跟别人交流，我们当然会感觉更糟”．劳拉曾经把钱包弄丢了，她担心了好几天．她害怕把这件事告诉他的父母，她甚至每天步行三里路去上学，因为她没有任何钱．她只是在脑中不停的反复思考这个问题．“如果我告诉我的父母，他们会生气！”但是在最后她还是告诉了她的父母，他们很理解女儿．她的爸爸说他们自己也会粗心大意犯错误．他们给劳拉买了一个新钱包并让她多加小心．“我会时刻记谨记今后会把自己的问题分享给别人”，劳拉说．罗伯特．亨特针对普通问题给了学生一些建议．他感觉这和劳拉的问题一样．“最好不要回避我们的问题，我们应当尝试解决问题．”她认为你可以先找一个人去倾诉．这个人不必是像他一样的专家．学生经常会忘记他们的父母是比他们更有经验的，并且会不离不弃的帮助他们．在英语中有个观点，分享一个问题就像是把它切成两半．因此，如果你把问题分享给别人，你就解决了一半的问题了．; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;【解答】（1）C 考查形容词． A．better更好的 B．happier更幸福的 C．worse更糟糕的 D．cleverer更聪明的．根据上文说到But I think talking to someone helps a lot．但是我认为跟别人交流对解决这些问题有很大的帮助后面说到 If we don’t talk to someone，we’ll certainly feel 如果我们不告诉别人我们会感觉更糟糕．故选C; （2）答案：A 考查名词．A．wallet 钱包 B．bike自行车 C．money 钱 D．phone手机．根据句子She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money．她甚至每天步行三里路去上学，因为她没有任何钱了．说明丢的是钱包．故选A．; （3）答案：B 考查动名词 A．hoping 希望B．thinking思考 C．wishing希望 D．expecting期待．根据句子中的短语in her mind在她大脑中推断是thinking思考．故选B; （4）答案：D 考查形容词； A．seeing看到 B．knowing知道 C．learning学习 D．understanding理解的．前面句子“If I tell my parents，they’ll be angry！”But in the end，she talked to her parents．“如果我告诉我的父母，他们会生气，但最后还是告诉了父母．前面怕父母 angry，后面But一转折，说明她的父母对劳拉是一种understanding理解的态度．故选D．; （5）答案：A．考查副词； A．sometimes有时B．always 总是C．never从没有D．seldom几乎不．她的父母说自己也会犯错误．推断犯错误是有时会犯错误所以用sometimes有时．故选A; （6）答案：B 考查动词； A．cover覆盖 B．share分享 C．guess猜测 D．stop停止．根据句子But I think talking to someone helps a lot．但是我认为跟别人交流对解决这些问题有很大的帮助．说明分享会帮助解决问题．故选B; .42．答案：D 考查名词； A．questions问题B．answers答案C．ideas主意D．problems问题．文章开头就说”Problems and worries are normal （正常）in life“生活中存在问题和焦虑是正常的．本文一直在表达如何处理解决问题．questions是普通的问题，problems是棘手的难以解决的问题．本文一直在阐述生活中的焦虑和问题．故选D; （8）答案：D 考查名词； A．friendship友谊B．love爱C．truth事实D．experience经验．文中句子 their parents have more（experience） than them．表达父母比孩子有更多的应该是经验experience．故选D．; （9）答案：A 考查动词 A．help帮助 B．beat打 C．hurt伤害D．fail失败．文中说到父母are always there 始终在那儿，推出应是不离不弃的”help 帮助"孩子．故选A．; （10）答案：B 考查代词； A．none 没有一人 B．someone有人C．each每个D．no one．没有一个．文中最后一句you’re halfway to solving a problem，如果你把问题分享给别人，你就解决了一半的问题了．这里的别人是个不定代词，某个人someone．故选B．34. 【答案】C; B; C【解析】全文大意：星期六晚上18岁的Mia在等她的男朋友Nico．他迟到了一个小时．Mia给 Nico 打了四次电话．第五次电话接了起来．“喂？”“Nico？我是Mia．你在哪儿？”“嗯…”“你迟到了!你又在玩电脑游戏？”Mia很生气，有时Nico 玩《无尽的任务》（一款网络游戏）一连6、7个小时，就把她给忘了．像《无尽的任务》、《星际争霸》这些游戏全世界都很受欢迎．一些游戏爱好者每天玩8至10个小时．一位来自印度的男子不间断地玩《星际争霸》游戏长达50个小时．三小时后猝死．英国的研究员Park博士说“一些人停不下来．他们废寝忘食地玩游戏．他们从学校辍学．游戏就是他们的生活．这样不好．”但是这对于来自日本的Eiji 却是好消息．他为游戏爱好者发明了特殊的工具．一个是一种器皿．使用这种器皿游戏爱好者能同时吃饭和玩游戏．使用另外一个工具，游戏爱好者可以通过摁按钮向别人发信息．（例如“给我送点喝的．”）Nico 喜欢Eiji发明的工具，但是Mia 不喜欢．她说“噢，不．我再也见不到我男朋友了．”; ;【解答】（1）C 细节理解题根据第六段Mia is angry，Sometimes Nico plays EverQuest （an online game ） for six or seven hours，and he forgets about her．“Mia很生气，有时Nico 玩《无尽的任务》（一款网络游戏）一连6、7个小时，就把她给忘了”可知Mia很生气是因为Nico 玩游戏时把她给忘了．故选C; （2）B 细节理解题根据第七段A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop （不间断地）!Three hours later，he died．“一位来自印度的男子不间断地玩《星际争霸》游戏长达50个小时．三小时后猝死”可知关于一个游戏爱好者的极端例子是来自印度的一名男子，故选B; （3）C 主旨大意题根据Some gamers play for eight to ten hours every day．A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop （不间断地）!Three hours later，he died．Some people can’t stop，“says Dr．Park a researcher in UK．”They don’t take a break to eat or sleep．They quit （辍学）school．The game is their life．And that’s not good．"短文一开始Mia和Nico的一通电话揭示了现在许多人沉溺于网络游戏，甚至有人为此而丧命借用英国的研究员Park博士的说法，游戏就是他们的生活．这样不好．可知短文主要讲述了长时间沉溺于网络不好．故选C35. 【答案】B; D; B; A【解析】本文是一篇布告类短文．主要介绍了公共汽车的时刻表．主要介绍了五个站点的出发以及到站时间，这五个站点是：主干道站，政府街站，凯洛格路站，国会街站，西部大道站．; ; ;【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据表格中的“High Street 11：00AM”以及“Kellogg Road 11：23AM”可知从高速公路到凯洛格路的时间是23分钟．故选B．; （2）D．细节理解题．根据表格中的“Congress Street9：43AM”可知如果现在的时间是8：45，下一辆公交要在9：43才来，故选D．; 51B．细节理解题．根据表格中的“State Street10：40AM”可知现在的时间是10：10，还有30分钟才来公交，故选B．; （4）A．细节理解题．根据表格中的“High Street11：00AM”以及“Western Avenue11：45AM”可知要想在12点的时候在西部大道站和朋友碰头，就要在主干道站坐11点的公交车．故选A．36. 【答案】C; A; A; C【解析】烟充满了天空，天像夜晚一样黑．热得难以呼吸．这就是阻止野火蔓延的消防员！野火是自然的一部分．但是，一名消防队员说：“火是没有问题的．人生活在火附近，就是问题．”大火可以摧毁一切．但有对抗它的方式．通过空降森林灭火员总是第一个到达现场的．为了更接近，他们从飞机上跳下去．如果一些地区很难走，他们就发挥很重要的作用．如果空降消防员不能在24小时内灭火，其他消防队员就会加入他们的行列．第二组从一架飞机上洒水．在地面上，消防队员一起灭火．第一，一组挖防火线．这是一个很深的沟．火很难跨越这道沟．然后，当那些消防队员挖的时候，其他人开始回火．他们燃烧野火和火线之间的干树叶和干草．当大火过来的时候，它就没有什么可燃烧的了．其他的消防队员砍伐树木，这样火灾不会转移到其他树木，消防队员冒着生命危险，确保人们的安全，他们的工作需要艰苦工作，也需要勇气．; ; ;【解答】（1）答案C 词义理解题由文中 They burn the dry grass and leaves between the wildfire and the fire line．When the wildfire comes，there is nothing for it to .可知他们燃烧野火和火线之间的干树叶和干草．当大火过来的时候，它就没有什么可…的了，为了阻止火势蔓延，提前燃烧干草，这样火就没有什么燃料了，燃烧在这里最为合适，故选C; （2）答案A 语句理解题由文中“Fire is not a problem．People living near fire-that’s the problem．”A wildfire can destroy （毁坏）everything in its way可知“火是没有问题的．人生活在火附近，就是问题．”大火可以摧毁一切，这会威胁住在附近居民的生命，故选A; （3）答案A 理解判断题由文中 Smokejumpers （空降森林灭火员）are often the first firefighters to reach a fire可知空降森林灭火员总是第一个到达现场的，故选A; （4）答案C 文章理解题由文中可知，本文主要向人介绍了消防员是怎样灭火的，步骤也很详细，所以C最为合适，故选C37. 【答案】C; A; C; A【解析】欢迎来到优秀儿童网站！在这里你可以阅读到来自世界各地的优秀的孩子并为本月优秀的孩子投票．这个月我们自豪地介绍来自法国的吉娜，加拿大的布兰登和德国的海尔格．吉娜，十三岁，得了“年度年轻厨师”比赛一等奖．现在为孩子们写他自己的食谱类书籍．她说，“我希望它读起来有趣并且足够易于孩子使用．”吉娜通过在厨房里观察父亲学习烹饪．他也擅长烹饪．她想鼓励其他的孩子做饭，因为“每个人都需要吃饭，因此这是一个永远有用的技能！”十七岁的布兰登过去喜爱跑步，直到三年前发生了严重的车祸，他失去了一条腿，甚至没有希望再会走路．现在他是一个运动员，最近完成了马拉松．他说，“在我出事之后我想放弃，但现在我很高兴我还活着并且能够继续跑步．”海尔格一直擅长科学，但她认为这很难成为一个发明家．然后她听到了一辆车在她的小镇撞上火车的事故．这位聪明的十六岁的孩子说，“这给了我一个主意．”花了一年多时间她发明了一种特殊的机器，这种机器当火车来时会告诉汽车司机．有个公司已经对出售它很感兴趣，所以它可能很快在店里出售！; ; ;【解答】（1）C 细节理解题，阅读短文第二段可以找到相关信息：“Gina，who is thirteen years old，got first prize in the”Young Cook of the Year’competition．吉娜，十三岁，得了“年度年轻厨师”比赛一等奖．“这里got first prize就相当于动词won获得，故选：C．; （2）答案：A 细节理解题阅读短文第二段可以找到相关信息：”She wants to encourage other children to cook because“everyone needs to eat，so it’s a skill that will always be useful!每个人都需要吃饭，因此这是一个永远有用的技能！”故选：A．; （3）答案：C 细节理解题阅读短文第三段可以找到相关信息：“He lost part of one leg and didn’t even expect to walk again．他失去了一条腿，甚至没有希望再会走路．”句子中“didn’t expect”意思为没有想到，没有希望，由此可以推断出：布兰登在事故之后感到绝望的．故选：C．; （4）答案：A 细节理解题，阅读短文第四段可以找到相关信息：“Then she heard about an accident that had happened when a car hit a train in her town．”T hat gave me an idea，“says the clever sixteen-year-old．然后她听到了一辆车在她的小镇撞。
2019年中考英语模拟试卷含答案
中考英语模拟卷第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
（共8小题，每小题1分）1. — Jerry, this is our new invention. It took us almost one month to finish it. —Oh, that’s fantastic. You did a great job!A. wonderfulB. sillyC. educational2. — Peter, how was your trip to London?— I had a very good time. I am quite glad to have made so many new friends. A. popular B. comfortableC. pleased3. — Helen, this clock looks so special. Where did you get it?—It is my grandpa’s collection. I found it in a big box yesterday.A. correctB. unusualC. wise4. — The house looks beautiful, Mum. Can we live in it?—Dear, the main problem is that we don’t have enough money.A. easy thingB. simple questionC. major trouble5. — I hear the dinosaurs are very huge. Where can we find them, Mr Green? —They died out millions of years ago. You can see them in the movies.A. disappearedB. hidC. remained6. — What do you like doing in your spare time, Tony?—I like reading and listening to music.A. when you are awakeB. when you are busyC. when you are free7. — The house is filled with flowers.—Really? Then it must be very beautiful.A. is foil ofB. is used forC. is made from8. — Why does the boy look so sad?—His classmates think he is stupid and often play a joke on him.A. play withB. make fun ofC. keep in touch withii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
江苏省名校2019年中考英语考前模拟试卷一附答案参考(20201007165151)
D. hasplayed
( ) 11. She bought a ______________ statuefrom that shop.
A. beautiful red African wooden C. wooden beautiful red African
B. red African wooden beautiful D. beautiful wooden red African
I remembered that morning in my office. If Lyle hadn't given his career another sho（t 尝试）, neither he nor the Raiders would have had this 30 . During that moment, I felt
A. got
B. get
C. will get
D. had got
( ) 7. I will meet Janeat the station. Please__________ what time she will arrive.
A. count
B. choose
C. check
D. catch
( ) 8. 一 Shall we play tennis now? 一 Sorry, I can't. I ____________ my homework.
In January 1984, Tampa Bay Stadium, Super Bowl XVIII, with less than two minutes remaining, we were 28 38 一 9. We were the world champions of professional football. I saw Lyle, crying like a baby. I had to turn away quickly, 29 I would have joined him.
2019年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(推荐)
2019年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案，建议下载练习)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
(B)1.A．truck B．truthC．trust(C)2.A．teach B．readC．reach(A)3.A．simple B．silentC．sick(A)4.A．lead B．learnC．leave(C)5.A．put up B．send upC．pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
(C)6.What will the boy take tomorrow?A．B．C．(A)7.What’s the boy’s favorite sport?A．B．C．(A)8.What sign are they talking about?A．B．C．(A)9.What’s the matter with the boy?A．B．C．(B)10.When will the birthday party start?A．B．C．(B)11.What does the woman want?A．Beef noodles.B．Fruit salad.C．Vegetable hamburgers.(C)12.What’s the weather like tom orrow?A．It’s windy.B．It’s snowy.C．It’s rainy.(C)13.Who is the man?A．The girl’s father.B．The girl’s uncle.C．The girl’s teacher.(C)14.How does the boy learn French well?A．By watching French movies.B．By reading French magazines. C．By listening to French music.(A)15.Where are they talking?A．In a coffee shop.B．In a restaurant.C．In a bank.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
2019年中考英语模拟试卷含答案(一)
绝密★启用前 2019年中考英语模拟试卷含答案（一）英 语(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)Ⅰ. 听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
(每个句子读两遍) 1.2.3.4.5.第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What does Helen think of Shanghai? A. Modern. B. NoisyC. Crowded.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. When did Jane take part in the activity?A. Last Friday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Whose watch is it?A. David’s.B. Lily’s.C. Sally’s. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What kind of fruit does Maria like best?A. Bananas.B. Apples.C. Oranges.听第5段对话，回答第10,11小题。
10. What does the woman want to buy? A. A skirt.B. A blouse.C. A T-shirt. 11. What size does the woman wear?A. Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.听第6段对话，回答第12,13小题。
12. Where are the two speakers? A. In a gym.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum. 13. What was wrong with Lucy yesterday?A. She had a cold.B. She had a cough.C. She had a toothache.听第7段对话，回答第14,15小题。
2019中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案) (28)
2019中考英语模拟试卷（含详细答案） (28)一、听力（共两节，满分7.5分）（一）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子意思相符的图．，每个句子读两遍.1.2.3.4.5.第二节（共7小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面七段对话，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．前六段对话读两遍，第七段对话读三遍.6.听第一段对话，回答第6小题6．where is the man from？A．BritainB．GermanyC．Canada．7.听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．what will Jim do for the art festival？A．Put on a playB．Perform magic tricksC．Play the violin．8.听第三段对话，回答第8小题8．The boy likes________best．A．Sports ShowsB．World TourC．News Reports．9.听第四段对话，回答第9、10小题．9．They want to play________this morning．A．soccerB．baseballC．tennis10．Betty’s violin lesson doesn’t finish until________．A.9：30B.9：45C.10：00．10.听第五段对话，回答第11、12小题．11．Mary gives some advice on studying________．A．JapaneseB．FrenchC．English12．How many pieces of advice does Mary give？________ A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four．11.听第六段对话，回答第13-15小题（1）What does the woman probably do？________A.A reporter ．B.A cook.C.A nurse．（2）The man’s hometown lies in the________of England．A.east. B.south. C.north．（3）The man’s hometown is________．A.big and busy ．B.small and awf ul ．C.small and bus y．12.听第七段对话，回答第16-20小题（1）Lily is________now．A.making a list ．B.writing a lette r.C.designing a poster．（2）Lily will buy some food for the________．A.school field tr ip ．B.family get-together.C.graduation party．（3）Jack often shops at Cost Less because________．A.it is not crowded ．B.The salespersons are kind ．C.the things are cheap．（4）What’s the weather like？________A.It’s raining.B.It’s snowing.C.It’s sunny．（5）How will they go to the supermarket？________A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By car．第二部分语言知识运用选择题（共三节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案.13.-Is that apple tree？（）-Yes．My father planted it in 2008．A.aB.anC.the14.-The water in the glass is sweet．Did you put any in it？（）-Yes．I added some to it just now．A.sugarB.saltC.oil15.-This camera is too expensive．Do you have any others？（）-Sorry，but that’s the one．A.biggestB.longestC.cheapest16.It is necessary people to have food and water every day．（）A.ofB.forC.with17.-3-D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours．-It amazing．It’s my first time to get to know this．（）A.soundsB.smellsC.tastes18.-How is Lily in the new school？（）-She is doing very well．There is to worry about．A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingst week the old books to raise money for Free the Children．（）A.soldB.are soldC.were sold20.-Sir，would you mind speaking a little more ？-Of course not．I thought you could follow me．（）A.quicklyB.slowlyC.politely21.We teenagers should the old and offer our seats to them on buses．（）ugh atB.depend onC.care for22.-Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3，Kelly？-Not yet．I it with my classmate tonight．（）A.will watchB.was watchingC.have watched23.Jane Peter is warm-hearted．They’re popular with our class．（）A.Both，andB.Not only，but alsoC.Neither，nor24.-What’s wrong with Judy？She has been absent for two days．-Oh，she be ill．Let’s go to ask Mr．Green．（）A.mayB.needC.would25.he was very tired，he continued working in his office．（）A.BecauseB.SinceC.Although26.-Could you tell me ？-Talking about Picasso’s Works Show．（）A.when they ar e playingB.what they are doingC.where they are going27.-I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow．-（）A.What a pity!B.Congratulations!C.Good luck to you!第二节完形填空（共10题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．28.Dear Mum，I have studied abroad for some time．I miss you very much now．I（1）________ learned the famous saying“You don’t know what you’ve got until it’s gone．”Yes MissLi said her math teacher made a huge difference in her life．But she was（2）________ because she had no chance to tell her teacher．This made me think a lot，especially （3）I’m thousands of kilometers away．I’m writing to you because I want you to know how （4）________ I love you．It’s said that a （5）________ happiness was mostly because of their childhood．That’s quite right．I still rememb er the times when you（6）________ my hand as we walked along．You told me stories about the brave elephant and enco uraged me to be a（7）________girl．…My childhood was filled with these warm memories． How time flies!There have been good times and bad times，but you were always by my side．When I won a prize，you smiled and felt proud （8）________ me．When I failed an exam，you comforted me．You always gave me courage to （9）________ all my difficulties．You’ve always said that we should judge （判断）people’s（10）________ by how they live their lives every day．I think I’m now living a happy life．Thank yo u，Mum．Love，Feifei（1）A.onceB.neverC.hardly（2）A.happyB.calmC.sad（3）A.whyB.whenC.which（4）A.muchB.earlyC.little（5）A.mother’sB.person’sC.teacher’s（6）A.beatB.showedC.held（7）A.funnyB.confidentC.beautiful（8）A.ofB.withC.to（9）A.carry outB.keep onC.deal with（10）A.looksB.agesC.success第三节补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话．？Ken：I’m going to buy some DVDs about Quanzhou Maritime Silk Road．Ann：（1）________ Why not go to the Film Fans’Room？Ken：The Film Fans’Room？（2）________Ann：It is a place where students can exchange their DVDs with others．I think you can get what y ou want there．Ken：（3）________ How can I get there？Ann：It’s next to Donghu Cinema．You can take the No.13 bus．Ken：OK．（4）________Ann：There is one just outside Huaqiao University．You can get on the bus there．Ken：Thank you very much．Ann：（5）________．第三部分阅读理解（A、B、C、E篇每小题10分，D篇每小题10分，满分10分）30. Siena is an old city in the north of Italy．It began with a group of people living on its hill s over 2，900 years ago．Around the year 1100，Siena became an important business center in Italy．In 1472，the first bank of the world was built in this city and has been doing business ever since．Today Siena is famous for keeping its“old face”．For example，its city walls，which helped keep the city safe in the past，are hundreds of years old now and look almost the same as before．Also，many old buildings are seen at the Piazza del Campo，the most important meeting place of the city．Few things have really changed in this centerof public life for hundreds of years．Now people still go to the open space for sharing news，shopping，or playing sports．There is one more thing that helps keep Siena’s old face：cars cannot enter the city most of the time．True，Siena is old，but it’s beautifully old．People are welcome to visit this beautiful city and walk into the past．根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（B）．51．The old city，Siena，began more than 2，900 years ago．________52．Siena is famous for having the first bank of the world today．________53．People in Siena have protected the old city walls very well．________54．Few old buildings can be found at the Piazza del Campo．________55．Most of the time cars are not allowed to enter Siena．________．B、C两篇，根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.31. There were three big fish in the lake．One of them，Demo，was wise；another one，Jimmy，was half-wise；Martin，the third one，was stupid．Some fishermen came to the bank of the lake with their nets．The three fish saw them．Demo decided at once to leave，to make the long and difficult trip to the ocean．He thought，"I won’t discuss with these two about this．They love this place so much that they call it hom e and will stay on．How silly they are!They still haven’t realized we are in great danger now．Their will cost them their lives．"Seeing the wise fish had left，Jimmy thought，“My guide has gone and now I’ve lost my chance to escape．”He felt sorry for it and then tho ught，“What can I do to save myself from these men and their nets？Perhaps I should pretend （假装）to be already dead，giving myself totally to the water．”So he did that．He went up and down with the water，helpless，within arm’s reach of the fishermen．“Look at this!The best and biggest fish is dead．”One of the men lifted him by the tail，and threw him up on the ground．He rolled （滚动）over and over and moved secretly toward the water，and then，back in．The third fish was aimlessly jumping about，trying to escape with his speed and cleverness．The net，of course，finally closed around him，and as he lay in the hot frying-pan bed，he thought，“If I get out of this，I’ll never live again in the limits of the lake．Next time，the ocean!I’ll make it my home．”（1）The passage is a________A.diary．B.story．C.notice．（2）The underlined word“ignorance”in the passage means“ ”in Chinese．A.冲动．B.勇气．C.愚昧．（3）Jimmy thought that he could escape from the fishermen by________．A.traveling to the ocean．B.pretending to be dead．C.jumping here and there．（4）Who was caught by the fishermen at last？________A.Demo ．B.Jimmy．C.Martin．（5）What can we learn from the passage？________A.It is important to make proper changes in time．B.Good chances are always given to the honest．C.The stupid can also succeed with great efforts．32. What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves？Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner，or a car full of passengers who are reading，listening to music or even sleeping．But none of them are worried about the road ahead． Well，all of this could be the future of driving．There are several companies，including Google，working on driverless cars．So far，no Google self-driven car has gotten a traffic ticket，but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them．These cars are now still in the testing stages．But，if the tests are successful，these electric self-driven cars could be put into use very soon．The cars already have many features （特点）allowing them to take the place of drivers during certain situations．Some features include c ars being able to park themselves，or slow down when they notice objects close by．They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions．Scientists and engineers believe，with the help of wireless （无线电的）signals，cameras and GPS，we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driven car might be possible．The cause of deadly road accidents is usually careless drivers or dangerous conditions．Th e self-driven car may be able to prevent these．However，some people do not like the idea．American lawyer Whit Drake，for example，doesn’t believe these cars are safe．He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes．（1）The main purpose of the first paragraph is to________．A.make readers wonder about self-driven cars．B.get readers to pay attention to road safety．C.tell readers to keep away from heavy traffic．（2）The testing self-driven cars need________energy to run．A.solar ．B.nuclear ．C.electric．（3）From the passage，we know that the testing self-driven cars can already________A.avoid being hit by other vehicles on roads．B.control the speed in dangerous situations．C.turn around when getting near objects．（4）What might make the self-driven cars run safely according to the passage？________ B.a，b，d． C.b，c，d．S.A．（5）What is Whit Drake’s attitude （态度）toward the safety of the self-driven cars？________A.He has doubt about it．B.He believes it completely．C.He doesn’t care about it．33.根据短文内容，将方框里A-E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使内容完整、正确•I always had a nice cup of tea every morning in my country in Indonesia．（1）________When I arrived in the early morning for the first time at Sydney airport，the first thing that I looked for was a coffee shop．Finally，I found a nice coffee shop with many people queuing （排队）to order．（2）________Then a very friendly girl asked me if she could help me．I said that I would like to hav e a cup of tea．Then she asked me，“（3）”I thought she was making a morning joke with me．So I said，“Red tea，please．”With a very unfriendly face she asked me again，“Black or white tea，please？”（4）________I didn’t know what actually black or white tea was．I only knew that having tea is usu ally with or without sugar．One day I had a cup of tea at the university tea room．I saw a lady drinking tea with milk i n it．Then I asked her，“（5） ”She smiled and said，“Yes，you can．”At that moment，I understood that black tea is no milk added and white tea is with milk．How big is the differ ence of having tea between Indonesian and Australian people!A．I didn{’}t say anything．B．I jumped into the queue．C．Would you like black or white tea？D．Can I say that you are having a white tea？E．It gave me a great feeling in the morning．34.I’m Jane，from America．I can not sleep well and I always wake up several times during the night．I k now for a fact that there are many other people who have trouble going to sleep，too．So，I’ve collected some advice I’ve received over the past few months that have not only helped me get to sleep faster，but helped me get better night sleeps．Have regular sleep habitsGo to bed at the same time every night．Try not to break this habit on weekends when you may be made to stay up late．Wake up at the same time every day．If you’re getting enough sleep，you should wake up naturally without an alarm．Turn off your computerDon’t play on the computer for half an hour before you decide to sleep．Studies show that it is bad for the quality of your sleep．Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare you r body for sleeping．Have a nice bedroomA clean environment helps people to be happy and relaxed．Make sure that you have turned off all light that might come into your room，and that the temperature is comfortable．Exercise oftenExercising will help you to fall asleep more easily，so walk out for 45 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night．But don’t do it just b efore you go to bed-you won’t be able to sleep!Eat properlyEat only a little for supper．A full stomach may make it much harder for you to sleep．任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格，每格只填一词．tle for supper．第四部分语言知识运用填写题（共三节，满分4分）第一节词汇运用（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确.35.________（What/How） a heavy stone!36.February is the________（two/second） month of a year．37.-Whose home is________（far/farther） from school，Alice’s or Daisy’s？-Alice’s，I think．38.We must try________（our/ours） best to protect plants．They’re important to human beings．根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正确.39.The new hotel will be built /bi’said/the river．st year Susan gave a /’flauə/to Ms．Lu on Teachers’Day．41.-Could you pass me those________（盒子）？-Certainly．Here you are．42.Telescopes are________（有用的）．We can look at the universe through them．43.-We’d better book a standard room before we set off．-I________（同意）with you．44.It was a difficult time for them，but they didn’t （放弃）their hope．第二节遣词造句（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）45.根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．face，now________．46.根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．collect，fun________．47.根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．make，wood________．48.根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．find，ground________．49.根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．break，fine________．第三节综合填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据短文内容，选择方框内的单词，并用其适当的形式填入空白处，使短文意思连贯通顺、语法正确．50.like why bird usually discoverDo you have a dog，a cat or a bird at home？Do you watch them carefully？Sientists have found that cats，dogs，（92）________ and even goldfish are left-handed or right-handed．These scientists work in Queen’s Belfast University．They said that pets are left-handed or right-handed（93）________people．As we all know，it is important for animals to be good at getting food．Some like to get food with their right h ands，but some like to get food with the left hands．That’s（94）________the animals are left-handed or right-handed．The scientists have （95）________ that male cats and dogs are almost left-handed，and female cats and dogs are right-handed，because their work in everyday life is different． People（96）________ think that left-handed people are better at languages； some even think that left-handed people are smarter．When it goes to animals，it makes animals act more quickly．第五部分书面表达（满分15分）51.暑假快到了，学校倡导同学们多读书、读好书、以阅读为乐，过一个有意义的假期．请你以“I’ll Enjoy Reading in the Summer Vacation”为题，写一篇90词左右的英语短文与大家分享．内容要点：1、阅读的好处：了解世界；带来快乐；…2、读书计划：寻找好书；用好时间；…写作要求：必须根据内容要点进行写作，并适当发挥．温馨提示：短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称．I’ll Enjoy Reading in the Summer Vacation．答案1. 【答案】略【解析】略【解答】略2. 【答案】略【解析】略【解答】略3. 【答案】略【解析】略【解答】略4. 【答案】略【解析】略【解答】略5. 【答案】略【解析】略【解答】略6. 【答案】略【解析】略【解答】略7. 【答案】略【解析】略【解答】略8. 【答案】略【解析】略【解答】略9. 【答案】略,略【解析】略【解答】略10. 【答案】略,略【解析】略【解答】略11. 【答案】略; 略; 略【解析】略; ;【解答】略; ;12. 【答案】略; 略; 略; 略; 略【解析】略; ; ; ;【解答】略; ; ; ;13. 【答案】B【解析】-那是一棵苹果树吗？-是的，我父亲在2008年种的它．【解答】答案：B．根据句意可知此处泛指一棵apple tree，表示一类事物，故可以排除C，又apple的首音素为/æ/是元音音素，可排除A，故选B．14. 【答案】A【解析】-玻璃杯里的水是甜的，你往里面加糖了吗？-是的，我刚才加了一些．【解答】答案：Asugar糖；salt盐；oil油；根据The water in the glass is sweet．可知里面加的是糖，故选A．15. 【答案】C【解析】–这个相机太贵了，你们有别的吗？–抱歉，这是最便宜的一个．【解答】答案：C．根据前面一句话：This camera is too expensive．Do you have any others？“这个相机太贵了，你们有别的吗？”推断答语的句意是“抱歉，这是最便宜的一个．”故选：C．16. 【答案】B【解析】人们每天进食喝水是有必要的．【解答】答案：B结合语境可以推测本句句意是“人们每天进食喝水是有必要的．”，从整体来看本题用的句型是：It’s+形容词+of/for sb．+to do，由于本句中的形容词necessary修饰事而不是修饰人表示人的品格，所以用介词for，意为“对于”．故答案为B．17. 【答案】A【解析】在不到24小时内，3D打印能被使用建造一所房子．它听起来很神奇，这是我第一次了解这个．【解答】答案A．sounds 听起来； smells 闻起来； tastes 尝起来．由句意：在不到24小时内，3D打印能被使用建造一所房子．能推断到是听起来神奇，而不是闻起来，尝起来，故选A．18. 【答案】A【解析】–丽丽在新学校里怎么样？–她做得很好，没有什么可担心的．【解答】答案：A．结合选项联系She is doing very well．可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是“没有什么可担心的．”，由于设空处缺少“没有什么”，所以不定代词 nothing在本句中符合句意，故选A．19. 【答案】C【解析】上周，为了给解放儿童组织筹钱，卖掉了那些旧书．【解答】答案：C 根据Last week the old books to raise money for Free the Children．可知这句话的主语是the old books，是动作的承受者，它和动词sold构成被动关系，所以应该用被动语态．根据last week．可知事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时的被动语态．一般过去时的被动语态的构成：was/were+及物动词的过去分词．主语是the old books，所以应该是were sold，故选：C．20. 【答案】B【解析】–先生，你介意说得更慢一些吗？–当然不介意．我还以为你能跟上我呢．【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中副词的意思，A：快地；B：慢地；C：有礼貌地；根据答语中的：I thought you could follow me．“我还以为你能跟上我呢．”推测问句的句意是“先生，你介意说得慢一些吗？”，由此判断句子中缺少“慢地”一词，故答案为B．21. 【答案】C【解析】我们应该关爱老人，在公共汽车上为他们让座．【解答】答案：C．A．laugh at嘲笑B．depend on依靠 C．care for关爱．根据offer our seats to them on buses，可知这里的意思在公共汽车上为老人让座，这是关爱老人的表现，care for关爱．故选C．22. 【答案】A【解析】–Kelly，你看了新影片《功夫熊猫3》了吗？–还没有．我和我的同学今晚将会看．【解答】答案：A．根据答语中时间状语tonight“今晚”可知，叙述的是在将来发生的事情，故用一般将来时态，一般将来时态的结构为will+动词原形，故选：A．23. 【答案】B【解析】不仅Jane而且Peter都很热心肠，他们受到了我们班同学的欢迎．【解答】答案：B根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．首先根据后面一句They’re popular with our class推断句子中提到的两个人都很受欢迎，排除C；再根据前面前面一句的be动词用了is排除A；前面一句话表达的意思是“不仅Jane而且Peter都很热心肠”，表示“不仅…而且…”用短语not only，but also，该短语连接并列主语时，谓语动词采取就近原则，故选B．24. 【答案】A【解析】–Judy怎么了？她缺席了两天了．–哦，她可能病了．让我们去问一下Green先生吧．【解答】答案：A．may可能；need需要；would将会．根据She has been absent for two days．可知这里说她缺席了两天了．可以推断她可能病了．may可能；故选A．25. 【答案】C【解析】虽然他很累，但他在办公室里继续工作．【解答】答案：C．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意“他很累，”和“他在办公室里继续工作．”，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，although“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意．故选C26. 【答案】B【解析】–你能告诉我他们正在干什么吗？–正在讨论毕加索作品展．【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再根据Talking about Picasso’s Works Show，可知这里表示的是正在讨论毕加索作品展，提问的话应该用what they are doing．故选B．27. 【答案】C【解析】–希望我能赢得明天的英语演讲比赛．–祝你好运！【解答】答案：C．根据“I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow”，可知说话人要参加比赛，当别人将要参加考试，面试等活动时，要祝福他们好运．A选项为“真遗憾！”．B表示“祝贺你”．C表示“祝你好运！”故选C28. 【答案】A; C; B; A; B; C; B; A; C; C【解析】亲爱的妈妈，我已经在国外学习了一段时间了．现在我很想你．我曾经学过一句名言“直到它消失，你才会知道你拥有什么．”李小姐说她的数学老师改变了她的生活．但是她很伤心没有机会告诉她的老师．这让我想了很多，特别是当我远在千里之外的时候．我给你写信就是想让你知道我有多么的爱你．据说一个人的幸福是因为他的童年．那很对．我仍然记得你牵着我说散步的情形．你告诉我勇敢大象的故事并且鼓励我成为一个自信的女孩…我的童年充满了这些温暖的回忆．时间过得真快啊！曾经有过美好的时光也有不好的时光，但是你总是在我的身边．当我获奖时，你微笑着为我骄傲．当我考试失败时，你安慰我．你总是给我勇气去面对所有的困难．你总是说判断一个人成功与否是要看他每天过着怎么样的生活．我想我现在过着幸福的生活．谢谢你，妈妈．爱你的，菲菲; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;【解答】（1）A 考查副词．根据“Yes Miss Li said her math teacher made a huge difference in her life．But she was sad becau se she had no chance to tell her teacher．This made me think a lot”可知我是从李小姐这件事中体会到了这句话的含义，也就是说我是曾经知道这个著名的谚语的．never和hardly都表示否定含义，故选A．; （2）C 考查形容词．根据其后的“because she had no chance to tell her teacher”（没有机会告诉老师），可知李小姐是伤心的．故选C．; （3）B 考查连词．根据“I’m thousands of kilometers away．”可知这是陈述句．其前不需要疑问词why和which．when可做连词，表示“当…的时候”．故选B．; （4）A 考查量词．根据第一段中的“I miss you very much now．”，可知作者写这封信的目的就是让妈妈知道她有多么的爱他． much可表示动作的程度，表示“多”．故选A．; （5）B 考查名词所有格．根据其后的“because of their childhood”（因为他们的童年），可知不是只有母亲和教师才会因为童年而感觉快乐．而是每一个人都是这样．故选B．; （6）C 考查动词．根据本段开头的happiness，可知本段都是在回忆小时候的快乐时光．根据“my hand as we walked along”，可知是表示散步时握着我的手．握着为hold，因为是回忆，故应该用一般过去时．故选C．; （7）B 考查形容词．根据其前的“brave elephant”（勇敢的大象）和“encouraged”（鼓励），可知母亲是让我成为自信的女孩．故选B．; （8）A 考查介词．根据“felt proud”可知本处考查feel proud of sb．（因为某人而感觉自豪）．故选A．; （9）C 考查动词短语．根据“You always gave me courage”（你给我勇气），可知其后的“to…all my difficulties．”是目的．给我勇气的目的是解决所有的困难．carry out为“执行”，keep on为“继续”．故选C deal with解决．; （10）C 考查名词．根据其后的方式“by how they live their lives every day”，可知这是判断一个人成功与否的．相貌和年龄一眼即可看到，无需根据日常生活来判断．故选C．29. 【答案】C,A,B,E,D【解析】这是一篇Ken和Ann的对话，主要谈论的是Ann告诉Ken如何去影迷之家与其他学生互换DVD．全文翻译如下：Ann：你今天下午打算干什么？Ken：我打算去买关于泉州海上丝绸之路的DVD．Ann：去买DVD？你为什么不去影迷之家？Ken：影迷之家？它是个什么地方？Ann：它是个学生能互换DVD的地方．我想你在那里能得到你想要的影片．Ken：那太好了．我怎么去那里呢？Ann：它紧挨着东湖电影院．你可以乘13路公交车．Ken：好的．但是车站在哪儿？Ann：华侨大学外面就有一个．你可以在那儿乘坐公交车．Ken：非常感谢．Ann：别客气．【解答】br/>（1）C 根据Ken：I’m going to buy some DVDs about Quanzhou Maritime Silk Road．可知Ken要去买DVD，故推知Ann询问Oh，to buy DVDs？“去买DVD？”并建议去影迷之家．故选C（2）A 根据上文Ken询问The Film Fans’Room？以及下文Ann的回答It is a place where students can exchange their DVDs with others“它是个学生能互换DVD的地方”可知Ken询问影迷之家是个什么地方即What is it？故选A（3）B 根据上文Ann：I think you can get what you want there“我想你在那里能得到你想要的影片．”可知Ann告诉Ken可以在影迷之家与别人交换DVD得到自己想要看到影片，可推知Ken听了会表示非常高兴说“太棒了”即That’s great，故选B（4）E 根据上文Ann：It’s next to Donghu Cinema．You can take the No.13 bus．可知Ann告诉Ken乘13路公交车以及下文Ann：There is one just outside Huaqiao University 可知Ann告诉Ken公交车站的位置，可推知Ken询问车站在哪儿，即But where is the bus stop？，故选E（5）D 根据上文Ken：Thank you very much可知Ken向Ann表示感谢，故Ann应回答不客气，即You are welcome，故选D30. 【答案】A,B,A,B,A【解析】全文大意：Siena是意大利北部一座古老的城市．2900多年前，它由一群居住在这里一座山上的人创建的．大约在1100年，Siena成为意大利重要的贸易中心．在1472年世界上第一家银行在这座城市建成，至今还在运营．如今Siena由于保持完好的“旧面孔”而出名．例如在过去用来保护城市安全的城墙，现在有几百年的历史，看起来几乎和以前完全一样．一些古老建筑在Piazza del Campo随处可见．几百年以来很少有东西发生真正地改变．现在人们仍然去空地分享新闻、购物或进行体育活动．还有一件有助于它保持“旧面孔”的事情即大部分时间车辆不允许进入这座城市．的确Siena很古老，但是有一种古老的美．欢迎人们来参观这座美丽的城市，走进过去．【解答】br/>（1）A 细节理解题根据第一段It began with a group of people living on its hills over 2，900 years ago可知Siena这座古老的城市创建于2900多年前，故判断正确，故填A（2）B 细节理解题根据第二段Today Siena is famous for keeping its“old face”．可知如今Siena由于保持完好的“旧面孔”而出名结合题目Siena is famous for having the first bank of the world today意为“如今，Siena由于拥有世界上第一家银行而出名”与原文不符，故判断该题错误，故填B（3）A 细节理解题根据第二段For example，its city walls，which helped keep the city safe in the past，are hundreds of years old now and look almost the same as before可知在过去用来保护城市安全的城墙，现在有几百年的历史，看起来几乎和以前完全一样．可推知城墙受到了很好的保护结合题目People in Siena have protected the old city walls very well“Siena的人们把古老的城墙保护得很好”与原文相符，故判断该题正确，故填A（4）B 细节理解题根据第二段Also，many old buildings are seen at the Piazza del Campo可知一些古老建筑在Piazza del Campo随处可见结合题目Few old buildings can be found at the Piazza del Campo“在 Piazza del Campo几乎看不到什么古老的建筑”与原文不符，故判断该题错误，故填B（5）A 细节理解题根据第二段cars cannot enter the city most of the time可知大部分时间车辆不能驶入这座城市结合题目Most of the time cars are not allowed to enter Siena“大部分时间车辆不允许进入这座城市”与原文相符，故判断该题正确，故填A31. 【答案】B; C; B; C; A【解析】有三条鱼在湖里．一个是Demo，很聪明．另一个Jimmy不是很聪明，第三个Martin愚蠢．一些捕鱼者带着渔网来到湖岸边．这三只鱼看见了他们．Demo立刻决定离开，经过长长的艰难的路程去海洋．他想：“我不想和这两条鱼讨论这个，他们爱这个地方以至于把这里当家会一直待在这．多么愚蠢啊！他们还没有意识到我们正处于危险中．他们的愚昧会让它们付出生命．”看到聪明的鱼离开了，Jimmy想到：“我的向导走了，我也失去了逃离的机会了：他感觉很遗憾并认为：”我怎样才能保护自己不被这些人发现和逃离这些网？或许我应该假装我已经死了，把自己交给水"他那样做了．他在水里上下跳着，在渔民伸手可及的范围内．“看这个，最好的和最大的鱼死了”一个男人抓着他的尾巴举起来，将他扔在地上．他翻来翻去的滚动，悄悄的移到水边，然后回到水里．第三条鱼没有目的地跳着，尽力用他的速度和机敏去逃脱．当然，渔网最终还是网住了他．当他在热的煎锅上的时候，他想：“如果我能出去，我不会再住在有限的湖里，下次，海洋！我要将海洋当做家”．; ; ; ;【解答】（1）B．文体判断题．根据本文的文意说的是三条鱼如何逃离渔夫的故事，故可知这是一个故事，故选B．; （2）答案：C．词义理解题．根据How silly they are!They still haven’t realized we are in great danger now．Theirwill cost them their lives可知第一条鱼认为那两条鱼很愚蠢，他们的愚蠢会害了自己，故ingorance表示愚蠢愚昧的含义，故答案是C．; （3）答案：B．细节理解题；根据Perhaps I should pretend （假装）to be already dead，giving myself totally to the water．"So he did that可知他认为他能假装死亡而逃脱，故答案是B．; （4）答案：C．细节理解题．根据The net，of course，finally closed around him，and as he lay in the hot frying-pan bed可知是第三条鱼Martin被捉了，故答案是C．; （5）答案：A．主旨大意题．本文的文意说的是三条鱼如何逃离渔夫的故事，第一条鱼看见了渔夫就做决定离开了，第二条鱼在被捉后才决定装死逃脱，最后一条鱼在热的煎锅上才决定下次将海洋当做自己的家，故本文是要告诉我们及时做出适当的改变是很重要的．故选A．32. 【答案】A; C; B; C; A【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了将来有可能会发明无人驾驶的汽车，及这样的汽车将会怎样工作．如果汽车能够驱动自己，世界将是什么样的？想象一下，看到一辆空荡荡的汽车通过它的。
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卷I（选择题）V．单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（）26．My dream is to go to university in Beijing.A．a B．an C．the D．不填（）27．We have made great progress the help of Mr. Wang. She is a good teacher.A．under B．wit h C．in D．for（）28．Can you move a little and make some for me? I can’t stand.A．place B．seat C．room D．ground （）29．Please enjoy , children. You can feel at home.A．you B．yoursel ves C．yourself D．themselves （）30．There is food in the fridge. I must go and buy some.A．few B．a few C．li ttle D．a little（）31．It be Lucy. She has gone to Canada.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t（）32．I have a lot of fun 3D movies.A．look at B．looking at C．watch D．w atchi ng （）33．exciting news! Zhang Ziyi won a big prize.A．Wh at B．What a C．How D．How a（）34．Remember to help me the map on the wall. We need it for our class.A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put down （）35．I can’ see as as before. There is something wrong with my eyes.A．clear B．clearl y C．more clear D．more clearly （）36．It’s convenient for us things online. Online-shopping is popular now.A．to buy B．buying C．bought D．buy（）37．Chang’e III into space successfully. Chinese people were excited.A. will sendB.was s entC. has sentD. are sent（）38．The number of old people in China rapidly increasing now.A．is B．are C．was D．were（）39．Teamwork is important you want to play well in a basketball game.A．because B．unless C．though D．if（）40．Come on and you the exams. You are a good student.A．pass B．will pass C．passed D．won’t pass（）41．Mr. Li in this factory since he left school.A．has work ed B．worked C．works D．was working（）42．Lang Ping was 52 is a coach in Women's Volleyball Team.A．which B．whom C．wh o D．whose（）43．The music My Heart Will Go On beautiful. I like it very much.A．smells B．sound s C．feels D．listens（）44．Hurry up! My friend Li Ping for me.A．are waiting B．is wai ting C．will wait D．was waiting （）45．Could you tell me ?A where can I find a hospital B. what are you looking forC. how do you send an e-mailD. who saved my daughterVI．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Clean water is not only important for people to produce food, but also necessary for our life. 46 ，many people in Asia and Africa don't have enough clean water to use. The World Health Organization reports that each day almost 4,000 children 47 dirty water or lack (缺乏) of water.Farmers use 70-85% of the world fresh water to produce food. People usually don't pay much 48 to how much water industry (工业) uses, but you may be 49 to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.Home use takes up (占据) only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, 50 water will be used. The local government has to try to make people use less water.In 60% of European cities, people are saving water by using less. They 51 keep waste water for other use.In Australia, the government has encouraged people to 52 rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use.The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to teach people 53 to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key 54 solving the problem. We can all work together to55 our fresh water in our daily life. Water is our human treasure.（）46．A．But B．So C．How ever D．Because（）47．A．die of B．hear of C．worry about D．are afraid of（）48．A．money B．attention C．energy D．spirit（）49．A．interested B．quiet C．excited D．surprised（）50．A．mo re B．less C．dirtier D．hotter（）51．A．still B．once C．ever D．even（）52．A．collect B．drink C．waste D．throw（）53．A．what B．h ow C．why D．when（）54．A．t o B．of C．on D．for（）55．A．produce B．pollute C．for D．protectVII．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ALin Dan, “Super Dan”, was born in 1983, in Fujian. He is 1.78 metres tall. He started to play badminton at the age of five. He is regarded as the greatest Chinese badminton star. He is the only player to win all nine major titles in world badminton and he plays left-handed.Lin's career has had its ups and downs. He failed at his first Olympics in Athens in 2004, He was ousted (淘汰) by Ronald Susilo. But in the four years between Athens and Beijing, Lin matured. At the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, he won the first.Recent years, another player Lee Chongwei who comes from Malaysia also plays very well. They play against many times. He lost to Lin Dan in the All England Badminton Championships because of his illness.“We know each other very well,” said Lin after the All England Badminton Championships 2012. “We have been playing together since we were juniors. He has made my career more successful.”Lin will also meet 30-year-old Taufik Hidayat. He is very excellent.August 11th in 2013 is another exciting day, Lin Dan played with Lee Chongwei again. Lin Dan won the game 2:1. After the game, he kissed his wife Xie Xingfang widely.Lin told the reporters that he believes his mindset (心态) is the secret to his success. He and Lee Chongwei are enemies in the field but they are good friends in life. They both make great progress because of each other. Manyfans are looking forward to seeing his more games.（）56．Who once Lin Dan lost the game to?A．Lee Chongwei. B．Ron ald Susilo. C．Taufik Hidayat. D．Xie Xingfang.（）57．The word “matured” in the sentence means .A．成熟B．幼稚C．退步D．逃避（）58．Which of the following is right?A．Lin Dan is famous for his right-handed.B．Lin Dan won in the All England Badminton Championships.C．Lee Chongwei won the first in Athens.D．Lee Chongwei and Lin Dan are always enemies.（）59．From the last paragraph we know .A．Lin has good skills. B．People don’t like Lin.C．Lin has a good mindset. D．Only Lin has made progress.（）60．What is the best title?A．Lin Dan Plays Against Lee Chongwei B．Lin Dan Is the Best PlayerC．Lin Dan and His Badminton Career D．Lin Dan And Lee ChongweiBDo you have any plans for your coming holiday? Please choose what you like and be sure you can have a pleasant and full holiday!（）61．Sunshine Rock Band needs .A. a guitar playerB. a reporterC. a swimming coachD. a table tennis coach（）62．If John only has $260, he can go to .A. Guitar Player WantedB. Hot ClubC. Swimmer WantedD. Summer Job（）63．If you like writing, you can call for a job.A. 8472-9999B. 8665-7868C. 5561-8823D. 5487-6598（）64．Your classmate wants to learn table tennis, so you can advise her to call .A. JoeB. Mr ZhangC. KarenD. Mike（）65．The above ads are probably from .A. a newspaperB. a story bookC. a science bookD. a text bookCDo you have trouble with your homework? Do you want to make it simpler? Oxford Learning founder and CEO Dr. Nick Whitehead, said that homework doesn’t always have to be a headac he. With the right skills, students can turn homework from a headache to a “trouble-free.”Use your notebooksThe brain is able to finish great works, but it is not perfect. Students should never depend on it to remember all school things. When a teacher assigns homework, students should write the details in their notebooks. Students read over the night’s list when doing homework.Study away from distractions (使注意力分散的事物)Computers on, music on, text messages receiving …it’s distracting. Whitehead says that unless students are doing research, they should turn off all electronics and focus on the task at hand for a set period of time. They’ll find that it is easier to concentrate (全神贯注) and that homework takes less time.Think activelyWhen facing difficulties, it is wise for the student to take a small break then return to look at the problem again. According to Whitehead, students should look up their textbooks and school notes, take a step back and even move ahead a few questions and see if the next part can help explain a little better. If not, use the Internet.Get organized“Students should keep all the homework-related things in a fixed place, like a box or a shelf, so they don’t waste time searching for pens or rulers.” He also advises picking the same place to do homework every night, and (when possible) completing homework at the same time each day.（）66．How many ways does Whitehead give the students?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Fou r.（）67．Students can remember their homework by .A．br ain B．n otebo oks C．friends D．Both A and B（）68．When students are studying, they can .A．turn off TV B．turn on the computerC．listen to music D．send text messages（）69．The passage is mainly about .A．Notebooks are important for students B．Computers are bad for studentsC．Some advice on how to do homework D．Students should think actively（）70．Which of the following is right?A．Homework is always a headache. B．Hom ework can be turned into a trouble-free.C．Students can’t use the Internet. D．Students can find any place to do homework. 卷II（非选择题）Ⅸ．任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成76—80题。