高考英语 考前冲刺书面表达句子翻译词组短语必备
高考英语考前冲刺：书面表达句子翻译词组短语必备
2012届高考英语考前冲刺书面表达句子翻译词组短语必备1. 给某人让座 1. give / offer one’s seat to sb2. 跳到地上/桌上 2. jump onto the ground/ table3. 下了一整天雨 3. keep on raining all the day4. 听到呼救声 4. hear a cry/shout for help5. 把…带到安全地带 5. carry sb to safety6. 向某人道歉 6. apologize to sb for sth/doing sth7. 给某人提建议7. give sb some advice on sth8. 得到好的治疗8. get good treatment9. 接受某人的建议9. take/follow one’s advice10. 加入球队/俱乐部/小组/委员会/公司10. join a team/club/group/committee/company11. 向某人解释…11. explain sth to sb (explain to sb that …)12. 治愈某人的病12. cure sb of a certain illness13. 匆忙赶往医院/学校/邮局/派出所/火车站/汽车站/飞机场13. hurry to the hospital /school/post office/police station/railway station/bus stop/airport14. 提出付100元钱14. offer to pay 100dollars15. 收100元钱15. charge/ take 100 dollars16. 付100元钱16. pay 100 dollars(pay the bill)17. 打车17. hire/get/call for a taxi (to take sb to …)18. 浑身湿透了18. be wet all over/ be wet through19. 下载文件19. download the papers20. 外出钓鱼/爬山/郊游/游泳/划船/野营20. go fishing / outing / climbing / boating /swimming /camping21. 转身离开21. turn away22. 陷入沉思22. be lost in thought23. 返回取某物23. turn back to get sth / for sth24. 走过去看一看发生了什么24. come /go up to see what happens25. 与某人同住一间房间/同打一把伞/同玩一件玩具/同一志趣25. share a room/an umbrella /a toy/the same interests with sb26. 对某人大声喊叫26. shout to sb in a loud voice27. 使劲移开那块大石头27. gather all one’s stre ngth to remove the big stone28.背着一个沉重的包28. bear a heavy bag29. 去吃饭/开会/晚会/观光/聚会29. go for a dinner/meeting/party/visit/get-together30. 背负沉重的课业负担30. be heavily burdened with homework31. 约某人31. call for sb32. 顺道拜访某人32. drop in on sb33. 看家33. mind one’s house34. 跑过去搀扶盲人/老人34. run over to support the old man35. 等候某人吃饭/开会/回家35. wait for sb to have dinner/a meeting/ come home36. 下车36. get off the bus/ get out of the car37. 站在门口37. be stationed by the door/stand by the door38. 坐在窗前38. be seated by the window39. 靠在墙上/树上39. lean against the wall/tree40. 逆风而行40. walk/run/swim/ride/drive/move on against the wind41. 下大雨/大雪41. rain hard/snow hard/wind hard42. 刮大风42. come to one’s rescue43. 起雾43. express one’s hearty thanks to sb44. 熟睡44. fall sound asleep45. 举手45. raise one’s hand46. 步行回家/开车回家/乘车回家/骑车回家46. walk/ride/drive/take a bus home47. 突然停止47. come to a stop48. 把某人救到河岸上48. push sb to the river bank49. 结束49. come to an end/ put sth to an end50. 为某人喝彩50. cheer for sb51. 登门拜访51. call at/drop in at one’s house52. 真相大白52. come to light/ come out53. 伸手去够某物53. reach for sth/hold out one’s hand for sth54. 紧紧抓住某人的手/衣领/胳膊54. catch/seize sb by the arm/hand/collar55. 询问究竟是怎么回事55. ask about what is the matter56. 经过公园/邮局/市场/广场/电影院/体育馆/学校/医院/宾馆/剧院/火车站56. pass the post office/park/market/square/cinema/stadium/school/hospital/hotel/theater/railway 57. 查阅字典/电话号码/住址/网址57. refer to the dictionary / look up the telephone number /one’s address / web address58. 热情接待某人58. receive sb warmly/kindly59. 认真对待某事59. take sth seriously / be careful with sth60. 小心提防某事60. be careful of sth61. 严格要求某人61. be strict with sb62. 严格对待某事62. be strict in sth63. 在火车站/飞机场接人63. meet sb at the railway station/ airport64. 顺道接人64. pick sb up by the roadside65. 抓小偷65. stop the thief/catch the thief66. 直着往前走66. go /walk straight ahead67. 把…冲走67. wash sth away68. 破坏心情/假日68. ruin the holiday/one’s heart69. 突然转弯69. make a quick turn70. 请某人吃饭/喝茶70. treat sb to coffee/tea/a meal (invite sb to dinner)71. 从口袋里掏某物71. draw sth out of the pocket72. 腾空抽屉/壁橱72. empty the cupboard/drawer73. 苦思冥想73. think hard/twice74. 做大扫除74. do the thorough cleaning75. 往后/四周/上下看75. look behind/around/up and down76. 点灯/蜡烛76. light a candle/lamp77. 生火77. make a fire78. 开灯/电视/收音机78. turn on the light/radio/TV79. 关灯/关煤气/水龙头79. switch off the tap/light/gas80. 与某人握手80. shake hands with sb81. 帮某人一把81. give sb a hand with …82. 昂着头82. hold one’s head high83. 过马路/桥/河83. cross the road/street/river/bridge84. 收拾房间/桌子84. clear up/tidy up/do up the room85. 系鞋带/扣扣子85. do up one’s shoes/buttons86. 与某人相处好86. get along/come along well with sb87. 擦汗87. wipe off one’s sweat88. 组织课外活动88. organize the out-of-class activities89. 参加社会实践89. take part in the social practice90. 接到某人的电话90. receive a telephone call from sb91. 完成写作91. get through the composition92. 在河中挣扎92. struggle in the middle of the river93. 获一等奖93. get the first place in …94. 得到1000元奖励94. get 1,000 dollars as a reward95. 与某人谈心95. have a heart-to-heart talk with sb / a word with sb96. 到达现场96. arrive at the spot97. 不辞而行97. leave without saying good-bye98. 收割小麦/水稻/庄稼98. get in/harvest crops/wheat/rice99. 与某人争论有关…99. argue with sb about sth100. 把…放归自然100. set sth free to nature101. 摘棉花/苹果/桃/草莓/西瓜/梨101. pick off cotton/apples/pears/water melon/ strawberry102. 告诉某人真像102. tell sb the truth103. 打工103. do/ take up a part-time job104. 往瓶子/壶/杯子/脸盘里倒水104. fill the cup/kettle/cup/basin with water105. 分成4组105. be divided into four groups106. 中断会谈106. break off the conversation107. 切断电源107. cut off the electricity108. 打长途电话108. make a distance telephone call to…109. 与某人争吵某事109. quarrel with sb about sth110. 得第一110. come out the first111. 为某事责备某人111. scold/criticize sb for sth/doing sth112. 向某人挥手致意112. wave one’s head to greet sb113. 往前走100米113. walk 100 meters ahead/northward/westward/eastward 114. 报名参加竞赛114. enter for the competition115. 申请职位115. apply for the position116. 泄密116. let out/give away the secret117. 送某人到门口117. see sb to the door/see sb home118. 呈现高兴的神情118. take on a delightful look119. 在操场站队119. line up on the playground120. 坐在第一排120. sit in the first row121. 记下某人的名字/电话号码/姓名/家庭住址121. t ake down/put down/write down one’s name/telephone number122. 走来走去122. walk/step up and down123. 动身前往…123. go off to…/set out to/for…124. 哄某人睡觉124. send/sing sb to sleep125. 熬夜125. stay up/ sit up126. 在小旅馆住宿126. put sb up in the inn127. 严肃对待某事127. take sth seriously128. 把…钉在门上128. pin / stick a note on the door129. 向某人保密129. keep sth back from sb130. 建议不做某事130. advise against doing sth131. 不鼓励做某事131. discourage sb against doing sth 132. 退学132. drop out of school133. 开除某人/解雇某人133. remove sb/ dismiss sb from school 134. 一脚踩空134. miss one’s footing135. 把某物收捡起来135. clear sth away136. 绊了一跤136. fall over a chair/stone137. 摔了好几跤137. have many falls138. 打中了某人的头138. hit sb on the head139. 牢记139. keep sth in mind / learn sth by heart 140. 占太大空间140. take up too much room/space141. 扑灭火灾141. put off the fire142. 阻挡洪水142. hold back the flood143. 识破阴谋143. see through one’s tricks144. 苏醒过来144. come back to life145. 闲逛145. hang about/around146. 看门146. guard the door147. 看病147. see a doctor148. 看日出148. watch the sunrise149. 看书149. read a book150. 误拿了某物150. take sth by mistake151. 搜查151. search for sth/sb152. 嚎啕大哭152. cry one’s eyes out153. 自带午餐153. bring/take along lunch by oneself 154. 收集事实/资金154. collect facts/money155. 合着音乐唱歌/跳舞155. dance/sing songs to the music156. 在红绿灯处转弯156. make a turn at the traffic lights157. 把某事留给某人157. leave sth to sb158. 感到寂寞158. feel lonely159. 在…取得进步159. make great progress in …160. 达到目的160. achieve the goal161. 走100里路161. cover/walk/ do 100 miles162. 编造谎言162. make up lies163. 使劲敲打163. strike sth/sb heavily164. 敲门164. knock at the door/ a knock on the door 165. 在…有难处165. have trouble/difficult in sth/ doing sth 166. 带某人参观…166. show sb around …167. 牵手167. hold to one’s hand168. 弯腰168. bend one’s body169. 坐/站直169. seat oneself straight/ stand straight 170. 驱散人群170. break up the crowds171. 享有同等的权力171. enjoy the equal rights172. 做…是对/错的172. be wrong/right in doing sth/ sth173. 把…绑在…上173. tie sth to …/ fasten sth to…174. 铺开一张纸174. spread a piece of paper/ a newspaper175. 传开175. get around/ spread176. 热泪盈眶176. burst into tears /laughter177. 参加考试177. take the examination178. 通知某人某事178. inform sb of sth179. 提醒某人某事179. remind sb of sth180. 抢劫某人某物180. rob sb of sth181. 安排某人做某事181. arrange for sb to do sth182. 组成182. make up/consist of/be made up of183. 请三天假183. ask for three days’ leave184. 放鞭炮184. set off firecrackers185. 踩刹车185. step on the brake186. 量体温186. take one’s temperature187. 把脉187. feel one’s pulse188. 追尾188. knock into the truck/car189. 在…大量训练189. have a great deal of practice in …190. 为集体争光190. win great honor for one’s class191. 以某人为榜样191. take sb as a model192. 给某人树立榜样192. set sb a good example193. 以…为例193. take sth as an example194. 一天喝3次药194. take the medicine three times a day195. 对某人鞠躬195. make a deep bow to sb196. 头/腿/肚子疼196. have a terrible pain in the leg/head/arm/stomach 197. 对某事有浓厚兴趣197. take / show great interest in…198. 保暖198. keep warm/ keep sb warm199. 保持传统199. keep up the tradition / friendship200. 祖传200. pass sth down (on) from generation to generation201. 为…引以为自豪201. take great pride in …/ be proud of …202. 做自我介绍202. give a brief introduction to oneself203. 对某事负责203. answer for sth/ have the responsibility for sth 204. 站不住204. can’t keep one’s balance/ can’t stand on one’s feet 205. 倒在地上205. fall onto the ground206. 摇下车窗206. roll down the window of the car207. 想出好主意207. come up with a good idea/ think up a good idea 208. 挡道208. get/step in one’s way209. 以高价卖出209. sell sth at a high price210. 畅销210. sell well / become the best seller211. 为某事付出昂贵代价211.pay a high price for …212. 下班回家212. come back from work213. 克服困难213. get over / overcome the difficulties214. 向某人求教/助214. turn to sb for help/advice215. 把…撞倒/翻215. knock sb down/ over/ off …216. 追求216. go after217. 交叉双腿/手217. cross one’s hands/ leg s218. 乘坐汽车去…218. take a bus to …219. 向…进发219. head(off) for …220. 提供优质服务220. provide good service for the people221. 免费参观221. pay a free visit to …222. 监视某人222. keep an eye over sb/sth223. 给某人一个惊奇223. give sb a big surprise224. 正在玩耍/吃饭/工作/休息/购物224. be at table/rest/work/the shopping mall 225. 索回/要回225. get sth back226. 调查某事226. look into sth227. 罚款227. fine sb/ give sb a ticket228. 撕/切/推开228. A. cut/tear/push … open229. 因…批评某人229. criticize sb for sth/doing sth230. 对…羞愧230. be shameful of sth231. 张开双臂拥抱某人231. extend one’s arms to hug sb232. 讲礼貌232. mind one’s manners233. 挣扎着站起来233. struggle to one’s feet234. 追赶某人234. run after sb235. 情绪高涨235. be in high spirits236. 为…做准备236. make a preparation for sth237. 团结在一起237. stick close together238. 帮助某人摆脱困境238. help sb out of trouble239. 取消会议239. call off the meeting240. 全力以赴做某事240. go all out to do sth/ make every effort to do sth 241. 超速241. speed up242. 减速242. slow down243. 研究某事243. make a study of sth / do the research into sth 244. 泡茶/咖啡244. make coffee/tea245. 端饭245. serve meals/ dinner246. 摔成碎片246. break into pieces/ break sth into pieces247. 带某人旅行247. take sb on a trip248. 依然如旧248. remain the same as ever before/ remain unchanged 249.塑造性格249. build up one’s character250. 发展个性250. develop one’s personality251. (身体)垮了251. (one’s health/ body) break down/fall down252. 去(来)营救某人252. come/go to one’s rescue253. 站起来253. rise to one’s feet254. 远道而来254. come all the way to …/ come around to …。
高考英语书面表达必备词组-汉译英
高考英语书面表达必备词组第一组1.整理床铺2.利用3.挣钱4.发财5.做鬼脸6.首先，尤其重要的，最重要的7.偶然，无意中8.对（于）…很积极9.合计为10.承让错误11.接受某人的建议12.就…提出建议13.建议某人做某事14.后天15.毕竟；终究16.违心17.在…岁时18.实现目标19.在空中；悬而未决20.在户外，在露天里21.在机场22.火警23.满腔怒火24.因某人之言行而生气25.生某人的气26.通知27.相继地，按顺序地28.相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之间）29.相互（指两者之间）30.没有回答31.为…而担心32.急于做某事33.分开住34.除了35.因某事向某人认错或道歉36.与某人争论某事37.放在一边38.请某人指点 / 帮助39.惊讶于…40.以前，曾经41.注意42.对…抱正确的态度43.引起（注意，兴趣等）44.仰卧／仰泳45.重感冒46.两件行李47.保持／失去平衡48.在舞会上49.洗冷水澡50.阵亡51.在海滩52.整理床铺53.以…开始54.在…起始，开始55.自始自终56.形成…局面；产生57.安全带58.三思而后行。
59.尽力，尽最大的努力60.尽量利用，善用61.一切顺利，万事如意62.黑体地，粗体地63.出身于农民家庭64.鞠躬65.动动脑子66.打破纪录67.深吸一口气68.屏息；憋住气69.上气不接下气70.刷牙71.突然哭起来72.突然一阵大笑73.要不是74.呼救声75.保持镇静（别慌）76.保持安静（别吵）77.保持不动（别动）78.保持沉默（别说话）79.夏令营80.去野营81.情不自禁…82.打牌83.照顾，保管84.医疗护理85.假若那样的话86.以防万一87.下倾盆大雨88.赶上（或超过）89.偶然90.免费第二组1.主管，在掌管之下2.由…负责3.掌管，负责4.高兴起来5.童年时6.挑选，选择7.圣诞节时8.去做礼拜9.烟头10.为…鼓掌11.接近12.一块桌布13.一套衣服14.童装15.集邮16.产生，发生17.（偶然）遇见或发现18.走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头19.共同，共有20.参加比赛21.举办音乐会22.条件是23.祝贺某人24.相反地25.失控26.与…谈话；交谈27.在…期间／过程中28.被…覆盖29.因某事和某人发脾气30.划掉31.对…残忍32.立方米33.对…感到好奇34.对…造成巨大损害35.处境危险36.过时37.在不久前，前几天38.对…充耳不闻39.对付，应付40.负债41.还清债务42.做出决定43.做好事44.付诸行动，生效45.直到深夜46.沉思47.深夜48.毫不耽搁，立刻49.迟迟未做某事50.发表（演说等）51.满足要求52.外语系53.百货商店54.难以形容55.决心做某事56.随着工业的发展57.献身于，致力于58.处于灭亡的危险中59.没作用，没影响做…60.有困难，难以…61.应邀赴宴62.向四面八方63.做出新的发现64.正在讨论中65.洗盘子66.在远方，在远处67.对…冷淡68.对…有益69.做坏事，犯罪70.挨门挨户71.隔壁的72.下楼73.到市区去74.缓慢前进，拖延75.催人泪下76.渴望做某事77.在墙上钻孔78.赶走79.使某人发狂80.挣钱81.谋生82.究竟83.别着急，别紧张，放松些84.对…有很大影响85.努力做某事86.鼓励某人做某事87.量入而出；使收支相抵88.美满的结局89.说英语的国家90.报名比赛第三组1.剧场的入口2.在除夕3.虽然，即使4.时事5.参加考试6.进行体格检查7.考试及格8.为…树立榜样9.做早操10.产生，成立11.做实验12.做解释，说明13.做鬼脸，装怪相14.事实上15.未能…16.落后，掉队17.对…而熟悉18.因…而闻名19.作为…而闻名20.摸某人的脉21.觉得想做…22.伤害某人的感情23.春节24.发高烧25.科学领域26.五十多岁时27.关键人物28.填写表格29.刹那间30.一场大洪水31.扫地32.在三层33.三层楼的建筑34.正在开花35.放（风筝等）36.糊里糊涂37.欺骗，愚弄某人38.在山脚下39.空军40.靠武力，强行41.用很大力气42.对外贸易43.养成好习惯44.碰碰运气45.每四个一组（一批）；四个四个地46.常客47.新手48.同…交朋友49.那时起50.不时地，时常51.不劳而不获。
高考英语 考前冲刺常考短语总汇
常考短语总汇1 be able to do sth 能，会2 abound in 盛产，富于，充满3 be about to do sth 即将(做)4 above all 首先，首要，尤其是5 be absorbed in 专心致力于……6 be abundant in ……富于，……丰富7 by accident 偶然8 in accordance with 与……一致；按照，根据9 according as 根据……而……10 according to 根据……所说；按照11. account for 说明(原因等)；解释12 on account of 因为，由于13 on no account 决不14 take into account 考虑；重视15 accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)16 be accustomed to 习惯于17 be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解18 act for 代理19 act on 按照……而行动20 act out 演出21 bring into action 使行动起来22 put out of action 使失去效用23 take action 采取行动；提出诉讼24 adap t to 适应25 add up 加算，合计26 add up to 合计达，总计是27 in addition 另外28 in addition to 除……之外(还有)29 be adequate for 适合30 adhere to 粘附在……上；坚持31 admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事32 admit of 容许有，有……余地33 admit to 承认34 be on the advance (物价)在上涨中35 in advance 在前面；预先36 in advance of 在……的前面；超过37 take advantage of 趁……之机，利用38 advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物39 affect to 假装40 afford to (买)得起(某物)41 for ages 长期42 agree on 同意，赞成43 agree to 同意，商定44 agree with 同意，与……取得一致45 ahead of 在……前面，先于；胜过46 get ahead 进步，获得成功47 go ahead 前进；干吧48 aim for 力争……，针对49 by air 通过航空途径50 in the air 在空中；未定51 be alike to 与……相同，与……相似52 after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样53 all along 始终，一直，一贯54 all but 几乎，差一点55 all in all 总的说来；头等重要的56 all out 竭尽全力57 all over 到处，遍及；全部结束58 all right 行，可以；顺利；确实59 at all 完全，根本；到底60 in all 总共，共计61 not at all 根本不；一点也不62 allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅63 allow of 容许(有……)，容得64 leave alone 听其自然，不要去管65 along with 同……一道(一起)66 amount to 总共达到；实际上是67 feel amused at 以……自娱，逗……笑68 and all that 诸如此类69 and so forth 等等，如此等等70 and that 而且71 and what not 诸如此类，等等72 and then 于是，然后73 one after another 一个接一个地，依次地74 one another 互相地75 answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴76 answer for 对……负责；符合……77 answer up 应对迅速78 at any rate 不管怎样，反正79 if any 若有的话80 in any case 不管怎样81 any longer 再82 any more 再；较多些83 anything but 除……以外任何事(物)84 apart from 除……之外(别无)85 appeal to 上诉86 apply for 提出申请(或要求等)87 apply...to 把……应用于88 apply oneself to 致力于89 approve of 赞成，满意90 arm in arm 手挽手地91 under arms 在备战状态中92 up in arms 起来进行武装斗争93 arrive at 到达(某地)94 as a rule 通常，一般(说来)95 as...as... 象，如同，与……一样96 not as...as... 不如……那样97 as for as 就……而论，据……98 as for 至于，就……方面说99 as good as 几乎(实际)已经100 as if 好象，仿佛101 as long as 只要102 as to 至于，关于103 as well 也，又104 as well as (除……之外)也，既……又105 may as well 还是……的好106 aside from (美)除……以外107 ask after 询问，问候108 ask for 请求，要求，寻求109 assist in 帮助(做某事)110 assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事111 assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)112 attach to 使属于，使参加113 attach oneself to 依附；参加party派114 be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕115. attach importance to 认为重要116 attain to 达到(理想的状态) 117 attend on 照顾，侍候118 attend to 专心；照顾，护理119 pay attention to 注意；重视120 be attentive to 对……关怀121 be available for 有效122 on an average 平均起来，一般说来123 be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到124 right away 立刻，马上125 back and forth (前后)来回地，往返126 back away 逐渐后退127 back of 在……的后面；在……背后128 get back at 报复129 go back on 丢弃(朋友等)；食言130 go back to 追溯到……131 back up 支持，援助；倒退132 keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡133 lost one's balance 失去平衡；心慌意乱134 off balance 不平稳的，摇摆的135 on balance 总的说来136 based on 以……为基础137 bear away 夺得；赢得(奖品等) 138 bear sth. in mind 记住(某事) 139 bear on 对……施加影响；有关140 bear out 证实，证明141 bear with 宽容；耐心等待142 beat down 打倒，推翻；杀(价) 143 beat off 击退，打退(进攻) 144 beat up and down 来回奔走145 begin with 以……开始；开始于146 to begin with 首先，第一147 on behalf of 代表……，为了……148 believe in 相信，信仰，主张149 make believe 假装，装作150 belong to 属于；附属151 for the best (完全)出于好意152 as best one can 尽最大努力153 at best 充其量，至多154 best of all 最(好)，首先155 at one's best 处在最好状态156 do one's best 尽力，努力157 do one's level best 全力以赴158 get the best of 胜过，打赢159 had best 最好，顶好160 make the best of 充分利用(时间等)161 for the better 好转，向好的方向发展162 get the better of 打败，智胜163 had better do sth. 还是……好，最好还是……164 a bill of fare 菜单；节目单165 bit by bit 一点一点地，渐渐166 do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量167 every bit 每一点，完全(一样) 168 black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤169 black out 用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻)170 look black 怒视171 be to blame 该受责备；应该负责172 blow off 吹掉，将(热水等)放出173 blow out 吹熄(灯火等)174 blow over 经过；(云等)吹散175 blow one's top (美)气急败坏；发脾气176 blow up 给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸177 on board 在船(车、飞机)上178 boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀179 border on 接界；接近，非常像180 born of 源于；出生于181 both...and... 既……又……，不但……而且182 be bound to 一定会……，必然……183 be bound up in 热心于；忙于184 be bound up with 与……有密切关系185 break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身186 break down 打破；发生故障；中止187 break in 训练；强行进入；打断188 break into 闯进；突然……起来189 break off (使)折断；中断；断绝190 break out (战争等)爆发；逃出191 break through 突破，冲垮；突围192 break up 打碎；(关系)破裂193 catch one's breath 喘息；屏息194 out of breath 喘不过气来195 breeze through 轻松地做196 in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式197 bring about 带来；使(船)掉过头来198 bring back 带回来，使恢复199 bring down 降低(温度等)；使倒下200 bring forward 提出(建议等)；显示201 bring in 收获(庄稼等)；生产202 bring out 使……显示出来；公布203 bring through 救活(病人) 204 bring together 使……团结起来205 bring up 教育；提出(供讨论) 206 bring up the rear 走在最后面207 brush aside 扫除(障碍等)，无视208 build up 树立；逐步建立；增大209 burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽210 burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来211 burst into laughter 突然笑起来212 burst out laughing 突然笑起来213 on business 因事，因公214 mean business 是当真的215 be busy with 忙于……216 but for 倘没有，要不是217 button up 扣，扣紧钮扣218 buy off 收买219 buzz off (俚)急忙离去220 by and by 不久以后，将来221 by and large 总的来说，大体上222 by oneself 单独；独自，自行223 by far ……得多；最最224 call after 追在……的后面叫喊225 call back 叫回来，收回(错话等)226 call for 要求，需要，提倡227 call forth 唤起，引起228 call in 收回(某物)229 call off 叫走，叫开；取消230 call on 访问；号召；呼吁231 call up 征召(服役)，动员232 cannot but 不得不，不会不233 cannot help 不得不；忍不住234 cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形)235 cannot...too... 越……越好236 be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的237 care for 关怀，照管；愿意238 take care 当心，注意239 take care of 爱护，照顾，照料240 carry back 运回；使回想起241 carry off 拿走，夺去……的生命242 carry on 继续开展，坚持下去243 carry out 进行(到底)，开展244 carry through 进行(到底)；贯彻245 a case in point 一个恰当的例子246 in case 假如；免得247 in case of 假如，万一……248 in any case 无论如何，总之249 in no case 决不，无论如何不250 in the case of 就……来说；至于251 in this case 既然是这样252 cash in 兑现；收到……的货款253 cash in on 靠……赚钱，乘机利用254 cast about for 搜索，寻觅255 cast aside 消除，抛弃；废除256 cast back 回想，追溯257 cast oneself on 委身于，指望258 catch at 想抓住；渴望取得259 catch on 理解，明白，变得流行260 catch up with 赶上；指出……出了差错261 be caught up in 对……特别感兴趣262 cave in (使)下陷，坍塌263 per cent 百分之……264 be certain of 确信，肯定265 be certain to do sth 一定做……266 for certain 肯定地；确凿地267 make certain (把……)弄确实，弄清楚268 by chance 偶然，碰巧，意外地269 take a chance 冒险，投机270 take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运271 in charge of 主管，掌管，照管272 take charge 掌管，负责，看管273 under the charge of 在……掌管(或看管)之下274 check in 办理登记手续，报到275 check out 结账后离开；检验合格276 check up 核对，检验277 cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来278 clear away 把……清除掉；(云)消失279 clear off 消除，摆脱(负担等) 280 clear out 把……清出(或出空) 281 clear up 消除(误会等)；整理282 close about 围住，包围283 close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭284 close in 包围；迫近；渐短285 close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近286 come to a close 结束，终止287 draw to a close 渐近结束288 come about 发生；(风等)改变方向289 come across (越过……而)来到290 come at 袭击；达到；得到291 come before 在……之前来292 come by 从旁走过；得到293 come down 败落294 come down on 申斥；惩罚295 come for 来接人；来取物296 come forth 出来；涌现297 come home 回家；打中298 come into 进入；得到299 come of 出身于；由……引起300 come off (计划等)实现；举行301 come on (劝说等)来吧；开始302 come out 出版；传出；显现303 come round (非正式的)来访；绕道304 come through 经历(困难)；获得成功305 come to 苏醒；共计；达到306 come to terms with 达成协议；妥协，让步307 come true 实现，达到308 come up 走近；(从土中)长出309 come up against 碰到(困难、反对等)310 come up to 达到；符合311 come up with 追上，赶上；提出312 come what may 不管发生什么事313 in common 共用，公有，共同314 keep company with 与……交往；和……亲热315 compare...to 把……比作；与……相比较316 by comparison 比较起来317 in comparison with 与……比较318 as concerns 关于319 be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于320 on condition that 如果……；在……条件下321 in consequence 结果是，因此322 in consequence of 由于……的缘故323 consist in 在于；存在于324 consist of 由……构成，包含有325 consult with 与……商量(协商)326 on the contrary 正相反327 to the contrary 意思相反的(地)328 contribute to 有助于……，促成329 beyond control 无法控制330 out of control 失去控制331 under control 处于控制之下332 cope with 对付……，妥善处理333 at all costs 不惜任何代价334 at any cost 不惜任何代价335 at the cost of 以……为代价336 count on 依靠；期待，指望337 count out 点……的数338 count up 把……加起来，共计339 a couple of 一对，一双；几个340 in the course of 在……期间，在……过程中341 of course 自然，当然，无疑342 cover up 掩盖，掩饰343 on credit 赊(购)344 credit with 把……记入贷方345 be burned to a crisp 烧脆346 cross off 从……划掉，删去347 cross out 删去，取消348 cry down 贬低349 cry for 哭着要；恳求350 cry off 取消(买卖、契约等) 351 cry out 大声呼喊；大声抱怨352 cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过353 cut back 修剪(树枝等)；削减354 cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短355 cut in (汽车)超车，抢挡356 cut into 侵犯(利益等)；削减357 cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔358 cut out 切掉；删掉；停止359 cut through (抄近路)穿过；穿透360 cut up 切碎；齐根割掉361 in danger 在危险中，垂危362 out of danger 脱离危险363 in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地364 out of date 过时的，陈旧的365 to date 到此为止366 up to date 现代的；直到最近的367 date back to 追溯到；从……开始有368 day in day out 日复一日地，天天369 day after day 日复一日地370 every other day 每隔一天371 have one's day 走运；正在得意的时候372 one day (过去或将来的)某一天373 the other day 在不久前某天374 to a day 一天也不差375 without day 不定期；无限制(休会)376 a good deal 许多，大量；……得多377 deal in 经营378 deal out 分配，分给379 deal with 做买卖；处理；安排380 make a deal with 与……做买卖；和……妥协381 get into debt 借债，负债382 in debt to sb. 欠某人的债383 out of debt 不欠债384 decide for 作对……有利的决定385 decide on 选定，决定386 dedicate to 献(身)；把……用在……387 take delight in 以……为乐388 depart from 离开，起程；开出389 derive from 取得；起源；由来390 be detached from 把……从……上卸下391 in detail 详细地392 play the devil with 弄糟……；使失败393 devote oneself to 献身于；致力于394 die away 变弱；逐渐平息395 die for 渴望，切望396 die from 由于……而死，因……致死397 die of illness 病死398 die off 一个个死掉399 die out 消失，灭绝；熄灭400 make a difference 有影响，有关系401 in difficulties 处境困难402 make no difficulties 不留难；表示无异议403 dig down 挖下去；掘倒404 dig in 掘土以参进(肥料等) 405 dig out 掘出；挖掉406 dig up 掘起；挖出407 dip into 浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下408 in all directions 向四面八方409 have a dislike of 不喜欢，讨厌410 take a dislike to 讨厌411 make a display of 把……炫耀一下412 on display 展出413 at sb's disposal 任某人处理414 in the distance 在远处，远方的415 do away with 废除，去掉；弄死416 do by sb. 对待(某人)417 do down 胜过；欺骗418 do for 对……有效；照应419 do sb. good 帮助某人420 do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力421 do one's bit 尽一份力422 do up 维修；使整洁；包扎423 do with 与……相处；忍受；对付424 do without 没有……也行；将就425 have sth. to do with 和……有关；和……打交道426 do wrong 做错；作恶，犯罪427 next door 隔壁的；在隔壁428 out of doors 在户外429 double back 把……对折；往回跑430 double up 弯着身子；把……对折431 no doubt 无疑地，必定；很可能432 throw doubt upon 使人对……产生怀疑433 without doubt 无疑地，很可能434 down with 打倒；把……拿下435 get down to work 认真开始工作436 drag in 把……拉进去437 drag on 拖延；使拖延438 drain...of 耗尽；用完439 drain off 流掉；渐渐枯竭440 draw a conclusion 得出结论441 draw away 拉开；引开；离开442 draw aside 拉到一边443 draw back 收回(已付关税等) 444 draw in (火车、汽车)进站445 draw into 使卷入446 draw lots 抽签，抽签决定447 draw on 吸收；利用；凭；戴上448 draw out 拉长；掏出(手帕等) 449 draw to a close 结束；终结450 draw up 起草，制订451 dream of 梦到；梦想；向往452 dream up (凭想象)虚构453 dress up 穿上盛装454 be in drink 喝醉了455 be on the drink 常常喝酒，酗酒456 drink down 以酒消(愁)457 drink to 为……干杯，为……祝福458 drink up 喝干净，喝完459 drive at 意指460 drive away at 努力做(工作等) 461 drive home 用车把……送到家462 drive out 赶出去463 drive up 抬高464 drop by 顺便走访，非正式访问465 drop off 睡着；(让……)下车466 drop on 训斥，惩罚467 drop out 退出，退学；掉落468 drop over 顺便来访469 dry up (使)干涸470 due to 由于；应归于471 in due course 在适当的时候472 do duty for 当……用，起作用473 do one's duty 尽职，尽本分474 off duty 下班475 on duty 值班；上班476 dwell on 细想；详细讲述477 each other 互相(多用作宾语) 478 be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着479 give ear to 听，倾听480 give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要)481 early or late 迟早482 keep early hours 早睡早起483 earn one's living 谋生484 on earth 在世界上；究竟，到底485 at ease 自由自在；舒适，舒坦486 take it easy 不紧张；放松；松懈487 eat of 吃……中的一部分488 eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉489 eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽490 bring into effect 实行，实现，实施491 come into effect 开始生效，开始实行492 in effect 实际上；正实行中493 take effect (药等)见效494 either...or 或……或，不是……就是495 or else 否则，要不然496 employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于497 be out of employment 失业498 empty of 缺乏，无499 be at the end 到尽头，达限度500 come to an end 告终，结束；完结501 end in 以……为结果502 end off 结束503 end up 结束，告终；竖着504 end up with 以……而结束505 in the end 最后，终于506 on end 连续地；竖着507 to the end of time 永远508 world without end 永远，永久地509 engaged in 使从事于，使忙于510 engaged with 与……有事商谈511 enjoy oneself 过得快活；玩得高兴512 ensure sb. against 保护某人免受……513 enter into 进入；参加；开始从事514 enter upon 开始，着手515 be equal to 等于，相当于516 equip with 装备，配备517 by error 错误地518 in error 弄错了的；错误地519 even if 即使，纵然520 at all events 无论如何521 even now 即使在现在522 in any event 不管怎样，无论如何523 in the event of 如果……发生，万一524 for ever 永远525 for example 例如526 except for 除……之外527 go to excess 走极端528 in excess of 超过529 in exchange for 交换530 exert oneself to 努力，尽力531 expect of 对……期望(要求) 532 at the expense of 归……付费533 go to the expense of 为……的目的花钱534 find expression in 在……中表现出来535 give expression to 表达出，反映536 to some extent 在某种程度上537 catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目538 clap eyes on 看见；注视539 keep an eye on 照看；留意540 keep one's eyes open 留心看着；保持警惕541 run one's eyes over 扫视，浏览542 see eye to eye 看法完全一致543 face to face 面对面(的)地；对立地544 face up to 勇敢地对付；大胆面向545 in face of 面对；纵然，即使546 make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸547 as a matter of fact 事实上，其实548 in fact 其实，实际上549 in point of 实际上，就事实而论550 fail in 在……不足，疏忽551 fail to 不能，记忆552 without fail 必定，务必553 in faith 确实，的确554 keep faith 守信，忠于信仰555 break faith 背信，背弃信仰556 fall back on 求助于，转而依靠557 fall behind 落在……后面，跟不上558 fall for 爱上，迷恋；受骗559 fall in love 爱上某人560 fall in with 偶尔遇到；同意，赞许561 fall into 落入；陷于；河流注入562 fall out 争吵；闹翻；结果563 fall out of 放弃(习惯等) 564 fall through 失败，成为泡影565 fall to 着手；开始攻击566 fall under 受到(影响等)；被列为567 a far cry 遥远的距离568 as far as ……那么远，直到；至于569 far and away 大大……；无疑地570 far and near 远近，到处，四面八方571 far from 远离，决不，完全不572 in so far as (程度等)就……；至于573 so far 迄今为止574 be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚575 do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠576 in favour of 赞成，支持；有利于577 out of favour 失宠；不受欢迎578 fear for 为……担心579 for fear of 由于害怕；生怕，以免580 feed on 以……为食物(能源) 581 feed up 供给……营养582 feed with 加上(油、煤等) 583 be fed up 吃得过饱；对……极厌倦584 feel like 感到想要做585 feel out 试探出，摸清586 feel up to 觉得能担当587 a few 少许，一些588 a good few 相当多，不少589 no fewer than 不少于590 quite a few 相当多，有相当数目591 figure on 把……估计在内；指望592 figure out 计算出；估计；理解593 figure up 计算……，把……总加起来594 fill in 填充，填写，临时代替595 fill out 填好，填写；使长大596 fill up 填补；装满597 find oneself 发觉自己的处境598 find out 查明；找到；发现599 finish up 结束；完成600 finish up with 以……结束；最后有……601 finish with 完成，结束602 catch fire 着火，烧着603 fire up (突然)生气，勃然大怒604 on fire 起火；(喻)非常激动605 set fire to 使燃烧，点燃606 at first 最初，首先，开始时候607 first and foremost 首要地，首先608 first of all 首先，第一609 first or last (古)迟早，早晚610 fish out 捞出；把……中的鱼捕尽611 fix one's eyes on 注意，注视612 fix up 修补，修理好；解决613 flame out 突然冒火焰614 flare up 突然烧起来；突然发怒615 flash out 突然说，突然表现出来616 fly into a temper 大发脾气，勃然大怒617 focus...on 使眼睛注视，集中618 in focus 焦点对准；清晰619 out of focus 焦点没有对准；模糊620 as follows 如下621 follow out 贯彻；把……探究到底622 follow through 坚持到底623 follow up 穷追(猎物等)624 be fond of 爱好625 on foot 步行；在进行中626 by force 凭借暴力；强迫地627 in force (法律)有效的；大批地628 put...in force 实施……；使……生效629 forget about 忘记630 and so forth 等等631 free and easy 不拘形式的；随便的632 free from 不受……影响的633 free of 无……的；摆脱了……的634 set free 释放，使获得自由635 freeze up (使)冻结636 be friends with 与……交友(友好)637 keep friends with 与……保持友好638 make friends with 与……交朋友639 in front of 在……前面，面对640 be full of 充满641 in full 充足，十足642 to the full 完全地；彻底地643 in full swing 活跃；正在全力进行644 make fun of 取笑，嘲笑645 for the future 从今以后，在今后646 in future 今后，以后647 in the future 将来648 gain on 跑得比……快；逼近649 generation gap 代沟650 in general 通常，一般地说651 get about 走动；旅行652 get above oneself 变得自高自大653 get across 使通过，使被理解654 get along 过活；相处融洽；进展655 get along with 与……友好相处；有进展656 get around 规避(法律等)；走动657 get at 到达；了解；查明658 get away 逃脱；离开；出发659 get by 通过；走过，侥幸躲过660 get down 从……下来；下车；写下661 get down to 开始认真考虑或对待662 get in 收获；收(税等)；抵达663 get into 对……发生兴趣；卷入664 get into the act 插手……以便得到好处665 get off 下车；离开；开始666 get on 骑上(马等)；过活667 get on to 知道；意识到668 get on with 与……友好相处；继续干669 get one's hands on 得到，找到；占有670 get out 离去；(消息等)泄漏671 get out of 逃避；摆脱；改掉672 get over 克服(困难等)673 get the better of 占上风；克服；抑制674 get through 到达；完成；接通电话675 get together 聚集；会面；装配676 get up 起床；爬上；达到677 give away 泄露(秘密等)；增送678 give back 归还；恢复；后退679 give birth 使诞生；生(孩子) 680 give in 投降；交上去；听任681 give off 发出或放出(蒸气等) 682 give out 分发；发出(气味等) 683 give rise to 产生；引起684 give up 放弃；投降；抛弃685 give way to 让位于；给……让路686 go about 从事，着手做；闲逛687 go after 追逐，追求；设法得到688 go ahead 前进，领先；取得进展689 go all out 全力以赶；鼓足干劲690 go along with 赞同；附合，支持691 go around (消息)流传；足够分配692 go back on 违背，毁(约) 693 go by 走过，放过；依照694 go down 下去；(船等)下沉695 go for 为……去；努力获取696 go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求697 go into 进入；投入；调查698 go into action 开始行动699 go off 离去；去世；被发射700 go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走701 go on 继续下去，进行；接近702 go out 走出(房间等)；罢工703 go out of one's way 特别费心(做事)704 go over 检查；从头至尾温习705 go through 经历；完成；检查706 go together 相配；恋爱707 go up 上升；(物价等)上涨708 go with 与……持同一看法；伴随709 go without 不享受710 as good as 和……几乎一样711 be good at 善于，擅长于712 for good 永久地；一劳永逸地713 good for 有效的；值……；胜任714 grasp at 向……抓去，想抓住715 on the grounds of 以……为理由；根据716 grow on (习惯)加深对……的影响717 grow up 成熟；成年；逐渐形成718 guarantee against 保证……不……719 on guard 站岗，值班720 on one's guard 警惕，警戒；提防721 be in the habit of 有……习惯(或脾气)722 do one's hair (女子)做头发723 do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发724 lose one's hair 脱发；发脾气725 in half 成两半726 at hand 在手边；在附近；在不远处727 by hand 用手；用手工的728 in hand 现有在手头；在进行中729 on hand 现有；在手边；临近730 hand down 把……传下来；传给731 hand in 交上；递上，交进732 hand in hand 手拉手；联合733 hand on 传下来，依次传递734 hand out 分派；把……拿出来735 hand over 交出，移交；让与736 shake hands with 与……握手737 take a hand in 参加；帮助738 hang about 闲荡；聚在……临近739 hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去740 hang on to 紧紧握住741 hang up 把……挂起来；挂断742 happen to 碰巧743 happen on 巧遇；偶然发现744 be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人745 be hard up 短缺，在急需中746 go hard with sb. 使某人为难(或痛苦)747 hardly any 几乎没有748 hardly...when... 刚……就……749 have a ball 玩得高兴750 have a good time 过得快乐，玩得高兴751 have back 要回，收回752 have no business 没有权力或理由做某事753 have on 穿着；有事；进行754 have to 不得不；必须755 have to do with 与……有关；和……打交道756 head for 朝……方向走去757 head on 迎面地，正面地758 head up 在……上加盖子759 keep one's head 保持镇静760 lose one's head 慌乱；被砍头761 in good health 身体好762 hear of 听到，听说763 hear from 接到……的信764 at heart 在内心里；实质上765 by heart 熟记，牢记，凭记忆766 heart and soul 全心全意地，完全地767 heart to heart 坦率地768 learn by heart 记住，背诵769 lose heart 丧失勇气(或信心) 770 lose one's heart to 心被……俘去，爱上771 in the heat of 在(辩论)最激烈的时候772 at sb.'s heels 紧跟在某人的后面773 take to one's heels 逃走，逃之夭夭774 under the heel of 在……统治下，被……践踏775 can not help 情不自禁，忍不住776 help oneself 自取所需(食物等) 777 help sb. out 帮助，帮忙778 help sb. with sth. 在……帮助某人779 with the help of 在……的帮助下780 here and now 此时此地781 here and there 到处，各处；偶然782 get hold of 一把抓住；掌握；得到783 hold...against 记恨784 hold back 踌躇，退缩不前，阻止785 hold down 压制；抑制(热情等) 786 hold in 约束，抑制787 hold office 担任公职788 hold on 握住不放；坚持下去789 hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制790 hold oneself in 尽力不叫791 hold one's own 坚守住，不被打败792 hold out 伸出；坚持；支持793 hold up 举起；耽搁；抢劫794 hold water (容器等)盛得住水795 lay hold of 握住；控制住；占有796 at home 在家，在国内；自在797 in one's honour 向……表示敬意798 keep house 管理家务；做家务799 How about? ……如何？……怎么样？800 hurry up (使)赶快；迅速完成801 in a hurry 匆忙；立即，很快地802 break the ice 打破沉默803 identify with 认为……等同于804 if only 只要；要是……就好805 be ignorant of 对……不知道(了解)806 attach importance to 重视807 of importance 重要，具有重要意义808 improve on 对……作出改进；超过809 be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等) 810 in and out 进进出出811 be inferior to (质量等)比……差812 inquire about 询问，打听813 inquire after 问起(某人)的健康情况814 inquire for 询问(商店、地点等)815 for instance 例如，比如，举例说816 instead of 代替；而不是……817 by instinct 凭(靠)本能818 in the interest of 为了……的利益，为了819 take interest in 对……感(产生)兴趣820 interfere in 干涉，干预821 interfere with 打扰(某人)，妨碍822 at intervals 不时；相隔一定的距离823 at regular intervals 每隔一定时间(距离)824 as it is 事实上，既然如此825 as it were 似乎，可以说是826 by itself 自动地；单独地827 in itself 本质上，就其本身而言828 of itself 自行(到来)829 jet lag 时差反应830 do a good job 好好干；干得好831 join hands with 互相合作，携起手来832 join in 参加(活动)833 join up 参军，入伍；联合起来834 play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑835 judging by 从……判断836 jump at 急忙接受，立即抓住837 jump off 开始，开始进攻838 just about 差不多，几乎839 just as 正象；正当……的时候840 just the same 完全一样841 do justice 公平对待；和……酷似842 be keen about 喜爱，对……着迷843 be keen on 喜爱；渴望844 keep away 站开；使离开845 keep back 留在后面；阻止；隐瞒846 keep company with 和……交往847 keep down 控制；压服；缩减开支848 keep from 阻止；使免于；隐瞒849 keep in mind 记住850 keep off 避开；不让……接近851 keep on 继续进行，反复地做852 keep out of 躲开，(使)置身……之外853 keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等) 854 keep to oneself 保守秘密，不与人来往855 keep under 压制；控制856 keep up 继续；坚持，维持857 keep up with 跟上，不落后858 kill off 消灭，杀光859 kind of (状语)有点儿，有几分860 bend one's knee to 向……跪下，屈服于861 drop to one's knees 跪下862 fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等)863 knock down 撞倒；击落；拆除864 knock off 把……敲掉；击倒；停工865 knock out 敲空；(拳击中)击倒866 know about 了解，知道……的情况867 know better than 很懂得(而不至于)868 be known as 以……知名；被认为是869 be known for 因……而众所周知870 be known to 为……所知871 labour along 缓慢而费力地前进872 for lack of 因缺乏；因没有873 have no lack of 不缺乏874 at large 完全地；详尽地875 at last 最终，终于876 at the latest 最迟，至迟877 early and late 从早到晚878 no later than 不迟于……879 laugh at 因……而发笑；嘲笑880 laugh off 用笑摆脱(困境等) 881 laugh over 笑着谈论882 launch out (船)下水；开始新事情883 lay aside 把……放在一边；储存884 lay down 放下；铺设(铁路) 885 lay off 停止；(临时)解雇886 lay out 花费；布置；摆开887 lay over 涂，覆盖；压倒888 lay up 贮存，储蓄；暂停使用889 lead to 通向，导致；引起890 lead up to 把……一直带领到；导致891 take the lead 为首，领先892 learn from 学习，向……学习893 learn of 听到；获悉……的事894 learn off 记熟，背下来895 at least 至少，最低限度896 in the least 一点(也不)，丝毫(不) 897 leave alone 不管，不理会；不打扰898 leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带899 leave off (使)停止；停下来900 leave out 忽略，遗漏；省略901 take leave of 向……告别902 at length 最后，终于903 go to great lengths 竭尽全力904 no less than 和……一样，不少于……905 none the less (尽管……)仍然906 let alone 不干涉；不碰907 let down 放下；降低；使……失望908 let go 放开；释放；发射909 let in 让……进入；放……出来910 let off 放(炮)；开(枪)；宽恕911 let out 放掉(水等)，发出912 let up 减小；(雨等)渐渐停止913 on a level with 和……同一水准914 lie down 躺下；(故意)躺下不干915 lie in 在于；分娩；睡懒觉916 lie on 依赖；压迫；折磨(人) 917 lie over 等待以后处理918 lie up 卧床；(船)入坞919 in light of 按照，根据；鉴于920 all one's life 一生，一辈子921 bring to life 使苏醒922 come to life 苏醒过来923 for life 终身924 to the life 逼真地，维妙维肖925 throw light on sth. 解释，阐明926 light up 照亮；点(烟)927 make light of 轻视，藐视928 set light by 轻视929 and the like 等等，以及诸如。
高考英语 考前冲刺词组总编
高考英语考前冲刺词组总编1. be absent from…. 缺席，不在2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉3. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据11. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.12. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告18. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉19. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理20. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于21. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)22. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之23. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外24. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循25. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的26. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;27. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.28. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.29. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.30. have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事31. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.32. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意33. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致34. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.35. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.36. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.37. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计38. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.39. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.40. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.41. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.42. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.43. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for44. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉45. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力46. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.47. apply to 与…有关;适用48. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准49. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.50. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…51. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);52. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻53. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.54. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结55. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…56. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料57. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法58. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果59. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均60. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.61. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面62. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.63. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back有…支持, 有…作后台64. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃65. behind one’s back背着某人(说坏话)66. be based on / upon 基于67. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上68. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢69. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)70. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义71. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.72. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.73. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)74. for the better 好转75. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.76. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生77. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上78. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)79. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机80. boast of (or about) 吹嘘81. out of breath 喘不过气来82. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之83. in bulk 成批地,不散装的84. take the floor 起立发言85. on business 出差办事.86. be busy with sth.忙于某事 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事87. last but one 倒数第二.88. last but not least最后一点但也是最重要的一点89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设90. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买91. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何93. in case (=for fear that) 万一;94. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)96. be cautious of 谨防97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然101. for a change换换环境(花样等)102. charge sb. wi th …控告某人犯有…103. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)in the charge of …由…管104. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)105. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…106. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地107. comment on 评论108. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论109. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的110. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.111. compare…with … 把…与…比较112. compare…to… 把…比作…113. by comparison 比较起来114. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来115. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补116. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维)117. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从118. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想119. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心120. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关121. concern oneself about / with 关心122. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;at the conclusion of 当…结束时; 123. condemn sb. to 判决124. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如.in that = because 因为;now that = since 既然for all that = although 尽管125. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态126. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行.127. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话,依赖128. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心129. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖130. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的131. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内132. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)133. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做134. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临135. congratulate sb. on 祝贺136. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,137. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道138. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意139. in consequence (=as a result) 结果140. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果141. under consideration 在考虑中142. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于143. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable 相当大的,值得考虑的147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, 149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反153. on the contrary 相反154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下156. contribute to 有助于157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to / for 对…方便159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价165. a matter of course 理所当然的事166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地167. in (during) the course 在…过程中168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from 从某时期开始(有)175. deal with (=concern) 论及176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时183. be dependent on 依靠184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望187. in despair 绝望188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管189. in detail 详细地190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199. in dispute 在争议中200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开204. do away with(=get rid of) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压205. have…to do with 与…有关系206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做)213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省222. have an effect on 对…有影响223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) 225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…230. to that effect 是那个意思的…231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事235. on end (=continuously) 连续地236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽240. end up with 以…而结束241. come to and end (=finish) 结束242. end in 以…为结束243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…248. be equal to 等于249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地250. be equipped with 装备有,装有251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用)256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有..258. except (=but) 除了。
高三冲刺的英语短句带翻译
9. I need to expand my writing skills.
我需要拓展我的写作能力。
10. It's important to manage my time effectively.
有效管理时间很重要。
11. I need to develop a study schedule.
写作时我应该注意拼写和语法。
18. I need to improve my reading speed to finish the exam on time.
我需要提高阅读速度，以便及时完成考试。
19. I should ask my teacher for feedback on my writing.
总之，提高英语听力需要日常的积累和坚持。只有多听多练，才能够逐渐提高听力水平。
以上只是其中一个范文，通过不同的主题和话题，提供了一些实用的范文和模板供大家参考。希望这些资料能够帮助到大家，提高英语水平，取得好成绩。加油！
我应该做模拟测试，熟悉考试格式。
16. I need to work on my time management during the exam.
我需要在考试过程中改善时间管理能力。
17. I should pay attention to my spelling and grammar when writing essays.
高三冲刺的英语短句带翻译
随着高考的临近，高三学生们都面临着压力的增加和时间的紧迫。英语作为高考的一门重要科目，对于大部分学生来说仍然是一个难以逾越的难题。为了帮助各位高三学生提高英语水平，我整理了一些常用的高中英语短句，并提供了相应的翻译，希望能够对大家有所帮助。
2020届高考英语考前冲刺精选书面表达必背句型
2020;2020 届高考英语考前冲刺优选书面表达必背句型1.主语+ be + the +最高等+名词+ (that) +主语+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)主语 + be + the most +形容词+名词+ (that) +主语+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)例句： Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最漂亮的女孩。
Mr. Zhang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我以前碰到最仁爱的教师。
2. Nothing is +比较级than to +动词Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + 动词例句： Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
3. ~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~ too much.（再怎么重申...的重要性也不为过。
）例句： We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么重申保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
4.There is no denying that + 主语 + 动词 ... （不可以否定的 ... ）例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad toworse.不可以否定的，我们的生活质量已经江河日下。
5. It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~（全球都知道...）例句： It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全球都知道树木对我们是不行或缺的。
高考英语 考前冲刺书面表达句子翻译词组短语必备
高考英语考前冲刺书面表达句子翻译词组短语必备1. 给某人让座 1. give / offer one’s seat to sb2. 跳到地上/桌上 2. jump onto the ground/ table3. 下了一整天雨 3. keep on raining all the day4. 听到呼救声 4. hear a cry/shout for help5. 把…带到安全地带 5. carry sb to safety6. 向某人道歉 6. apologize to sb for sth/doing sth7. 给某人提建议7. give sb some advice on sth8. 得到好的治疗 8. get good treatment9. 接受某人的建议9. take/follow one’s advice10. 加入球队/俱乐部/小组/委员会/公司10. join a team/club/group/committee/company11. 向某人解释…11. explain sth to sb (explain to sb that …)12. 治愈某人的病 12. cure sb of a certain illness13. 匆忙赶往医院/学校/邮局/派出所/火车站/汽车站/飞机场13. hurry to the hospital /school/post office/police station/railway station/bus stop/airport14. 提出付100元钱14. offer to pay 100dollars15. 收100元钱15. charge/ take 100 dollars16. 付100元钱 16. pay 100 dollars(pay the bill)17. 打车17. hire/get/call for a taxi (to take sb to …)18. 浑身湿透了 18. be wet all over/ be wet through19. 下载文件 19. download the papers20. 外出钓鱼/爬山/郊游/游泳/划船/野营 20. go fishing / outing / climbing / boating /swimming /camping21. 转身离开 21. turn away22. 陷入沉思22. be lost in thought23. 返回取某物 23. turn back to get sth / for sth24. 走过去看一看发生了什么 24. come /go up to see what happens25. 与某人同住一间房间/同打一把伞/同玩一件玩具/同一志趣25. share a room/an umbrella /a toy/the same interests with sb26. 对某人大声喊叫26. shout to sb in a loud voice27. 使劲移开那块大石头27. gather all one’s strength to remove the big stone28. 背着一个沉重的包28. bear a heavy bag29. 去吃饭/开会/晚会/观光/聚会29. go for a dinner/meeting/party/visit/get-together30. 背负沉重的课业负担 30. be heavily burdened with homework31. 约某人31. call for sb32. 顺道拜访某人32. drop in on sb33. 看家33. mind one’s house34. 跑过去搀扶盲人/老人34. run over to support the old man35. 等候某人吃饭/开会/回家35. wait for sb to have dinner/a meeting/ come home36. 下车 36. get off the bus/ get out of the car37. 站在门口37. be stationed by the door/stand by the door38. 坐在窗前38. be seated by the window39. 靠在墙上/树上 39. lean against the wall/tree40. 逆风而行40. walk/run/swim/ride/drive/move on against the wind41. 下大雨/大雪41. rain hard/snow hard/wind hard42. 刮大风42. come to one’s rescue43. 起雾43. express one’s hearty thanks to sb44. 熟睡44. fall sound asleep45. 举手45. raise one’s hand46. 步行回家/开车回家/乘车回家/骑车回家46. walk/ride/drive/take a bus home47. 突然停止 47. come to a stop48. 把某人救到河岸上48. push sb to the river bank49. 结束49. come to an end/ put sth to an end50. 为某人喝彩 50. cheer for sb51. 登门拜访51. call at/drop in at one’s house52. 真相大白 52. come to light/ come out53. 伸手去够某物53. reach for sth/hold out one’s hand for sth54. 紧紧抓住某人的手/衣领/胳膊54. catch/seize sb by the arm/hand/collar55. 询问究竟是怎么回事 55. ask about what is the matter56. 经过公园/邮局/市场/广场/电影院/体育馆/学校/医院/宾馆/剧院/火车站 56. pass the post office/park/market/square/cinema/stadium/school/hospital/hotel/theater/railway 57. 查阅字典/电话号码/住址/网址57. refer to the dictionary / look up the telephone number /one’s address / web address58. 热情接待某人 58. receive sb warmly/kindly59. 认真对待某事59. take sth seriously / be careful with sth60. 小心提防某事60. be careful of sth61. 严格要求某人 61. be strict with sb62. 严格对待某事62. be strict in sth63. 在火车站/飞机场接人63. meet sb at the railway station/ airport64. 顺道接人 64. pick sb up by the roadside65. 抓小偷65. stop the thief/catch the thief66. 直着往前走66. go /walk straight ahead67. 把…冲走 67. wash sth away68. 破坏心情/假日68. ruin the holiday/one’s heart69. 突然转弯69. make a quick turn70. 请某人吃饭/喝茶 70. treat sb to coffee/tea/a meal (invite sb to dinner)71. 从口袋里掏某物71. draw sth out of the pocket72. 腾空抽屉/壁橱72. empty the cupboard/drawer73. 苦思冥想 73. think hard/twice74. 做大扫除74. do the thorough cleaning75. 往后/四周/上下看75. look behind/around/up and down76. 点灯/蜡烛 76. light a candle/lamp77. 生火77. make a fire78. 开灯/电视/收音机78. turn on the light/radio/TV79. 关灯/关煤气/水龙头 79. switch off the tap/light/gas80. 与某人握手80. shake hands with sb81. 帮某人一把81. give sb a hand with …82. 昂着头82. hold one’s head high83. 过马路/桥/河83. cross the road/street/river/bridge84. 收拾房间/桌子84. clear up/tidy up/do up the room85. 系鞋带/扣扣子85. do up one’s shoes/buttons86. 与某人相处好86. get along/come along well with sb87. 擦汗87. wipe off one’s sweat88. 组织课外活动 88. organize the out-of-class activities89. 参加社会实践89. take part in the social practice90. 接到某人的电话90. receive a telephone call from sb91. 完成写作 91. get through the composition92. 在河中挣扎92. struggle in the middle of the river93. 获一等奖93. get the first place in …94. 得到1000元奖励 94. get 1,000 dollars as a reward95. 与某人谈心95. have a heart-to-heart talk with sb / a word with sb96. 到达现场96. arrive at the spot97. 不辞而行 97. leave without saying good-bye98. 收割小麦/水稻/庄稼98. get in/harvest crops/wheat/rice99. 与某人争论有关…99. argue with sb about sth100. 把…放归自然 100. set sth free to nature101. 摘棉花/苹果/桃/草莓/西瓜/梨101. pick off cotton/apples/pears/water melon/ strawberry102. 告诉某人真像 102. tell sb the truth103. 打工103. do/ take up a part-time job104. 往瓶子/壶/杯子/脸盘里倒水104. fill the cup/kettle/cup/basin with water 105. 分成4组105. be divided into four groups106. 中断会谈106. break off the conversation107. 切断电源 107. cut off the electricity108. 打长途电话108. make a distance telephone call to…109. 与某人争吵某事109. quarrel with sb about sth110. 得第一 110. come out the first111. 为某事责备某人111. scold/criticize sb for sth/doing sth112. 向某人挥手致意112. wave one’s head to greet sb113. 往前走100米 113. walk 100 meters ahead/northward/westward/eastward 114. 报名参加竞赛114. enter for the competition115. 申请职位115. apply for the position116. 泄密 116. let out/give away the secret117. 送某人到门口117. see sb to the door/see sb home118. 呈现高兴的神情118. take on a delightful look119. 在操场站队 119. line up on the playground120. 坐在第一排120. sit in the first row121. 记下某人的名字/电话号码/姓名/家庭住址121. take down/put down/write down one’s name/telephone number122. 走来走去122. walk/step up and down123. 动身前往…123. go off to…/set out to/for…124. 哄某人睡觉 124. send/sing sb to sleep125. 熬夜125. stay up/ sit up126. 在小旅馆住宿126. put sb up in the inn127. 严肃对待某事 127. take sth seriously128. 把…钉在门上128. pin / stick a note on the door129. 向某人保密129. keep sth back from sb130. 建议不做某事 130. advise against doing sth131. 不鼓励做某事131. discourage sb against doing sth132. 退学132. drop out of school133. 开除某人/解雇某人 133. remove sb/ dismiss sb from school134. 一脚踩空134. miss one’s footing135. 把某物收捡起来135. clear sth away136. 绊了一跤 136. fall over a chair/stone137. 摔了好几跤137. have many falls138. 打中了某人的头138. hit sb on the head139. 牢记 139. keep sth in mind / learn sth by heart 140. 占太大空间140. take up too much room/space141. 扑灭火灾141. put off the fire142. 阻挡洪水 142. hold back the flood143. 识破阴谋143. s ee through one’s tricks144. 苏醒过来144. come back to life145. 闲逛 145. hang about/around146. 看门146. guard the door147. 看病147. see a doctor148. 看日出 148. watch the sunrise149. 看书149. read a book150. 误拿了某物150. take sth by mistake151. 搜查 151. search for sth/sb152. 嚎啕大哭152. cry one’s eyes out153. 自带午餐153. bring/take along lunch by oneself154. 收集事实/资金 154. collect facts/money155. 合着音乐唱歌/跳舞155. dance/sing songs to the music156. 在红绿灯处转弯 156. make a turn at the traffic lights157. 把某事留给某人157. leave sth to sb158. 感到寂寞158. feel lonely159. 在…取得进步159. make great progress in …160. 达到目的160. achieve the goal161. 走100里路161. cover/walk/ do 100 miles162. 编造谎言 162. make up lies163. 使劲敲打163. strike sth/sb heavily164. 敲门164. knock at the door/ a knock on the door 165. 在…有难处 165. have trouble/difficult in sth/ doing sth 166. 带某人参观…166. show sb aro und …167. 牵手167. hold to one’s hand168. 弯腰168. bend one’s body169. 坐/站直169. seat oneself straight/ stand straight 170. 驱散人群170. break up the crowds171. 享有同等的权力 171. enjoy the equal rights172. 做…是对/错的172. be wrong/right in doing sth/ sth173. 把…绑在…上173. tie sth to …/ fasten sth to…174. 铺开一张纸 174. spread a piece of paper/ a newspaper175. 传开175. get around/ spread176. 热泪盈眶176. burst into tears /laughter177. 参加考试 177. take the examination178. 通知某人某事178. inform sb of sth179. 提醒某人某事179. remind sb of sth180. 抢劫某人某物 180. rob sb of sth181. 安排某人做某事181. arrange for sb to do sth182. 组成182. make up/consist of/be made up of183. 请三天假183. ask for three days’ leave184. 放鞭炮184. set off firecrackers185. 踩刹车185. step on the brake186. 量体温186. take one’s temperature187. 把脉187. feel one’s pulse188. 追尾188. knock into the truck/car189. 在…大量训练189. have a great deal of practice in …190. 为集体争光190. win great honor for one’s class191. 以某人为榜样191. take sb as a model192. 给某人树立榜样 192. set sb a good example193. 以…为例193. take sth as an example194. 一天喝3次药194. take the medicine three times a day195. 对某人鞠躬 195. make a deep bow to sb196. 头/腿/肚子疼196. have a terrible pain in the leg/head/arm/stomach 197. 对某事有浓厚兴趣197. take / show great interest in…198. 保暖 198. keep warm/ keep sb warm199. 保持传统199. keep up the tradition / friendship200. 祖传200. pass sth down (on) from generation to generation201. 为…引以为自豪201. take great pride in …/ be proud of …202. 做自我介绍202. give a brief introduction to oneself203. 对某事负责203. answer for sth/ have the responsibility for sth 204. 站不住204. can’t keep one’s balance/ can’t stand on one’s feet205. 倒在地上205. fall onto the ground206. 摇下车窗206. roll down the window of the car207. 想出好主意 207. come up with a good idea/ think up a good idea 208. 挡道208. get/step in one’s way209. 以高价卖出209. sell sth at a high price210. 畅销 210. sell well / become the best seller211. 为某事付出昂贵代价211.pay a high price for …212. 下班回家212. come back from work213. 克服困难 213. get over / overcome the difficulties214. 向某人求教/助214. turn to sb for help/advice215. 把…撞倒/翻215. knock sb down/ over/ off …216. 追求 216. go after217. 交叉双腿/手217. cross one’s hands/ legs218. 乘坐汽车去…218. take a bus to …219. 向…进发219. head(off) for …220. 提供优质服务220. provide good service for the people221. 免费参观221. pay a free visit to …222. 监视某人 222. keep an eye over sb/sth223. 给某人一个惊奇223. give sb a big surprise224. 正在玩耍/吃饭/工作/休息/购物224. be at table/rest/work/the shopping mall225. 索回/要回225. get sth back226. 调查某事226. look into sth227. 罚款 227. fine sb/ give sb a ticket228. 撕/切/推开228. A. cut/tear/push … open229. 因…批评某人229. criticize sb for sth/doing sth230. 对…羞愧 230. be shameful of sth231. 张开双臂拥抱某人231. extend one’s arms to hug sb232. 讲礼貌232. mind one’s manners233. 挣扎着站起来233. struggle to one’s feet234. 追赶某人234. run after sb235. 情绪高涨235. be in high spirits236. 为…做准备 236. make a preparation for sth237. 团结在一起237. stick close together238. 帮助某人摆脱困境238. help sb out of trouble239. 取消会议 239. call off the meeting240. 全力以赴做某事240. go all out to do sth/ make every effort to do sth241. 超速241. speed up242. 减速 242. slow down243. 研究某事243. make a study of sth / do the research into sth 244. 泡茶/咖啡244. make coffee/tea245. 端饭 245. serve meals/ dinner246. 摔成碎片246. break into pieces/ break sth into pieces247. 带某人旅行247. take sb on a trip248. 依然如旧 248. remain the same as ever before/ remain unchanged 249.塑造性格249. build up one’s character250. 发展个性250. d evelop one’s personality251. (身体)垮了251. (one’s health/ body) break down/fall down252. 去(来)营救某人252. come/go to one’s rescue253. 站起来253. rise to one’s feet254. 远道而来254. come all the way to …/ come around to …。
2024届高考英语必备短语
高考英语必备短语1.make progress in doing sth 取得进展make progress with sth2.end up doing sth 以......而结束end up with sth3.忙于做某事be employed in doing sth = be busy in doing sthbe employed with sth =be busy with sth4.be absorbed in = be buried in = be lost in 全神贯注于；埋头于5.Help sb do sth=help sb with sth6.make sense 讲得通make no sense 讲不通7.contribute to 导致;有助于；作贡献make a contribution/contributions to 对.......作贡献8.to conclude = in conclusion 总之draw a conclusion=come to a conclusion=reach a conclusion 9.decide on sth=make a decision on sth 决定某事Decide to to sth=make a decision to do sth决定做某事10.be to blame 对....负有责任blame sb for sth 因某事责怪某人put the blame on sb 把某事归咎于.....11.除了加法：apart from/aside from/besides/in addition/additionally减法：apart from/aside from/except/except from两者均可：apart from/aside from12.have difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难13.the first to do sthIt is the first time that sb has done sthIt was the first time that sb had done sth14.attend a meeting参加一次会议attend to a baby 照顾小孩15.I doubt/wonder/ask/confirm whetherI don’t doubt/wonder/ask/confirm that16.In advance=ahead of time 提前stop/prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做.....keep/protect/preserve sb from doing sth 保护某人免受..... 17.whatever=no matter whatwhoever=no matter who=anyone whoe to life 活跃起来come into being/existence 开始存在19.Some people........others/other people...... 有些人.....其他人.....20.It’s worthwhile to do sth/doing sth ......值得做sth deserve/need doing /to be done 某物值得/需要.....21.Devote oneself to doing sth=be devoted to doing sth 奉献于.....22.Be faced with 面对23.Be filled with=be full of 充满24.Break away from = get rid of摆脱Rid...of 使.....摆脱（rid the world of hunger）25.天赋Have a gift for=have a talent for 有.....天赋Be gifted in=be talented in 在.....方面有天赋26.Make a difference to sb/sth 对.......有影响; 起（重要）作用27.have a great time=have fun=enjoy yourself 玩得愉快28.spend some time/money in doing sthon sth29.to one’s amusementdelightcreditexcitementsurprisereliefastonishment 令人吃惊的是advantage 对某人有利Disappointment30.打算做某事plan to do sthintend to do sthmean to do sth31.lose heart/confidence 丧失信心weight 减肥face 丢脸oneself in doing sth 埋头于one’s breath 喘不过气one’s way 迷路one’s temper 发脾气one’s mind 精神错乱32.with + sth (名词) + 非谓语动词done 被动doing 主动to do 表目的/将来33.解决问题solvesettledeal with the problemhandleapproachfix34.导致contribute tolead toresult incausebring aboutaccount forthat sb (should) do sth 36.尝试做某事Neither ......norEither....orNot....butNot only......but alsoThere be 句型38.就前原则As well asAlong withWith = Together withExceptBesides = In addition toApart from = Aside fromIncludingFollowed byRather thanBut39.集中注意力Focus on = concentrate onFocus one’s attention/concentration onBe lost in=be buried in40.由于/因为Because ofas a result ofon account ofin consequence ofdue tothanks to41.结果/所以As a resultin consequenceThereforeThusHence42.被分成......be divided intobe grouped intobe sectioned into43.For 支持against 反对defend......for/against/fight for/against/withargue for/against/about/withvote for/against44.连接Combine A with B=A be combined with B (combination)Link A to B = A be linked to BRelate A with B=A be related to B (relation)Connect A with B=A be connected with B (connection)45.In general=generallyIn addition=additionallyIn total=totallyOn purpose=purposely=by designBy chance=by accidentWith curiosity=curiouslyWith caution=cautiously46.Generally speaking 一般来说Strictly speaking 严格来说Frankly speaking 坦白地说47.关于/提到When it comes toAs forAs toSpeaking ofConcerning48.保存；保留Preserve---preservationConserve---conservationReserve---reservation49.总之In short = In brief = In a wordOn the wholeAll in allIn conclusionTo conclude = To sum up50.......的方法;途径The approach to sthThe key to sthThe solution to sthThe way to do sthThe method of doing sthThe means of doing sth51.用这种方法In this wayBy this meansWith his method52.“be+adj.+about”短语小结Be/go/grow crazy about对……疯狂be nervous about对……紧张be curious about对……好奇be anxious about为……担心/焦虑be cautious about对……谨慎be particular about对……挑剔Be concerned about 关心Be worried about 担忧53.努力做某事Make efforts to do sthSpare no efforts to do sthDo/Try one’s best to do sth54.Look forward toLook back onLook up toLook down on55.参加Join inTake part inParticipate in (participation)Be involved in56.计划做某事Plan to do sthMean to do sthIntend to do sth57.失败fail--failure fail to do sth成功Succeed---success---succeed in doing sth58.Inform sb of sthCure sb of sthRemind sb of sthAccuse sb of sth59.偶然By chanceBy accidentBy coincidence60.语法填空和改错题（...ed 和...ing ）Interest---interested---interestingFrighted---frightened---frighteningTerrify---terrified---terrifingPuzzle---puzzled---puzzlingConfuse---confused---confusingSatisfy---satisfied---satisfyingTire---tired---tiringBore---bored---boringRelax---relaxed---relaxingAnnoy---annoyed---annoyingMove---moved---movingTouch---touched----touchingPlease---pleased---pleasingAshame---ashamed---ashamingShock---shocked---shockingSurprise---surprised---surprisingAstonish---astonished---astonishingDisappoint---disappointed---disappointing Excite---excited---excitingAmaze---amazed---amazingEmbarrass---embarrassed---embarrassing Amuse---amused----amusingDelight---delighted---delightingThrill----thrilled----thrillingFrustrate---frustrated---frustratingExhaust---exhausted---exhaustingConvince---convinced---convincingFastinate---fastinated---fastinatingWorry---worried---worryingInspire---inspired---inspiringEncourage---encouraged---encouragingImmediate---immediatelyActual---actuallyExact---exactlyExtreme---extremelyAbsolute---absolutelyApparent---apparentlyFinal---finallyTrue---trulyEntire---entirely=completelyProper---properlyProbable---probablySimple---simply (simplify)Rapid---rapidly=fast62.Honest---honesty---honestly = frankly Modest---modesty---modestly63.不可数名词InfluenceAdviceInformationmake great/much progressHave fun64.----ful 形容词后缀Help---helpfulHope---hopeful---hopelessCare---careful---carelessHome---homelessPeace---peacefulPower---powerfulWonder---wonderfulBeauty---beautiful65.quality---qualify---qualificationclarity---clarify---clarificationbeauty---beautify---beautificationidentity---identify---identification66.Organ----Organize---organizationFinal---Finalize---finalizationSocial---socialize---socializationPerson---personal---personalityNation---national---nationalityTotal---totalityReal---realityFertile---fertility---fertilize67.-----able----be able to do sth able---ability Enjoy----enjoyableComfort---comfortableSense---sensiblePass---passableVision---visualAdapt---adaptableAdjust---adjustableHonour---honorableControl---controllableDispensable 可有可无的不必要的Indispensable 必不可少的Available---availabilityaccessible---accessibilityResponsible---Responsibility68.----en 使动用法Rich---enrichAble---enableLarge---enlargeStrong--strength---strengthenLong---length---lengthenHigh---heightShort---shortenDeep--depth----deepenWide---width---widenBroad---broaden (broaden one’s view/horizon 拓宽某人的视野) Threat---threatenStrong---strength 强项---strengthenWeak---weaken---weakness 弱项Warm---warmth69.Danger---dangerousHumour---humorousCaution---cautiousCuriosity---curiousGenerosity----generousHarmony---harmoniousFame---famousCourage---courageousContinue---continuousAdvantage---advantageousDisadvantage---disadvantageousglory---gloriousenvy---EnviousNerve---NervousSeriousLuxurious 奢华的DeliciousPreciouspreviousObvious70.be home to ......是......的家乡71.Be admitted to (admission)72.Permit sb to do sth=allow sb to do sth73.catch sight of 看到（catch---caught---caught)lose sight of 看不见(lose---lost---lost)74.由......组成consist of=be made up of=be composed of75.with the advance of ......=with the development of ...... 随着......的发展76.be unique to......只有......才有的77.be senior tobe junior to78.Think highly ofThink little of79.Be content with=be satisfied with 对....满意satisfy---satisfied---satisfying=satisfactory---satisfaction80.常考不规则动词Lose---lost---lostWin---won---wonFall----fell---fallenRise---rose---risenDrive---drove---drivenWrite---wrote---writtenSpend---spent---spentBuild---built---builtBend---bent---bentBurst---burst---burstBurn---burnt---burntLearn---learnt---learntEat--ate--eatenDrink---drank---drunkSink---sank---sunkCatch---caught---caughtPrefer---preferred---preferringAdmit--admitted---admittingPermit---permitted---permittingStop---stopped---stoppedGrow---grew---grownKnow---knew---knownThink---thought---thoughtBring---brought---broughtSeek---sought---soughtBuy---bought---boughtFly--flew---flown81.82.Consume---consumption Survive---survivalAssume---assumption Approve---approvalCombine---combination Try---trialAdmire---admiration Deny---denialDetermine---determination Bury---burialGraduate---graduationCongratulate---congratulationEducate---education83. 84. ---rant, ---anceSurvive---survival Ignore---ignorant---ignorance Approve---approval Important---importanceTry---trial Significant---significance Deny---denial Dependent---dependenceBury---burial85.86.形式主语形式宾语It’s + adj+ to do sth think/find/make it + adj+ do sth It’s + no good/use + doing sth87.Way88. CaseThe way to do sth In caseIn this way In case ofIn no caseIn this case89.Close---closureExpose---exposureExpress---expressionImpress---impressionPermit---permissionAdmit---admission90.Persuade---persuasion---persuasiveDecide---decision---decisiveCollide---collisionExpand---expansionExtend---extension。
高考英语书面表达必备词组、句型、公式
高考英语书面表达必备词组、句型、公式常见搭配我们所说的搭配,不仅包括动词与介词﹑副词的搭配,而且包括与名词搭配的意义.以动词make为例.make的基本意义是"制作",而make beds意思是"整理床铺",make use of意思是"利用",make money 挣钱,make a fortune: "发财",make faces"做鬼脸"等等.首先,尤其重要的,最重要的above all偶然,无意中by accident对〔于〕…很积极be active in合计为add up to承让错误admit one’s mistake接受某人的建议take / follow one’s advice就…提出建议give advice on建议某人做某事advice sb. to do sth.后天the day after tomorrow毕竟；终究after all违心against one’s will在…岁时at the age of实现目标achieve one’s aim在空中；悬而未决in the air在户外,在露天里in the open air在机场at the airport火警the fire alarm满腔怒火be filled with anger因某人之言行而生气be angry at sth.生某人的气be angry with sb.通知make an announcement相继地,按顺序地one after another相互,彼此〔三者或三者以上之间〕one another相互〔指两者之间〕each other没有回答give no answer为…而担心be anxious about急于做某事be anxious to do sth.分开住live apart除了apart from因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offer an apology to sb for sth.与某人争论某事argue with sb. about sth.放在一边lay sth. aside请某人指点/ 帮助ask sb. for advice / help惊讶于… be astonished at sth.以前,曾经at one time注意pay attention to对…抱正确的态度take a correct attitude towards sth.引起〔注意,兴趣等〕attract one’s attention仰卧／仰泳lie / swim on one’s back重感冒 a bad cold两件行李two pieces of baggage保持／失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance在舞会上at the ball洗冷水澡have / take a cold bath阵亡be killed in battle在海滩on the beach整理床铺make the bed以…开始begin with在…起始,开始at the beginning of自始自终from beginning to end形成…局面；产生come into being安全带 a safety belt三思而后行. Second thoughts are best.尽力,尽最大的努力do / try one’s best尽量利用,善用make the best of一切顺利,万事如意all the best黑体地,粗体地in bold出身于农民家庭be born in a peasant’s family鞠躬make a bow动动脑子use one’s brains打破纪录break the record深吸一口气take a deep breath屏息；憋住气hold one’s breath上气不接下气out of breath刷牙brush one’s teeth突然哭起来burst into tears突然一阵大笑a burst of laughter要不是but for呼救声a call for help保持镇静〔别慌〕keep calm保持安静〔别吵〕keep quiet保持不动〔别动〕keep still保持沉默〔别说话〕keep silent夏令营a summer camp去野营go camping情不自禁… cannot help doing打牌play cards照顾,保管take care of医疗护理medical care假若那样的话in that case 以防万一in case下倾盆大雨rain cats and dogs赶上〔或超过〕catch up with偶然by chance免费free of charge主管,在掌管之下in charge由…负责in the charge of掌管,负责take charge高兴起来cheer up童年时in one’s childhood挑选,选择make a choice圣诞节时at Christmas去做礼拜go to church烟头cigarette end为…鼓掌give sb. a clap接近get close to一块桌布a table cloth一套衣服a suit of clothes童装children’s clothing集邮collect stamps产生,发生come about〔偶然〕遇见或发现come across走过来；长出,发芽,上升；抬头come up共同,共有in common参加比赛compete in a contest举办音乐会give a concert条件是on condition that祝贺某人congratulate sb. on sth.相反地on the contrary失控out of control与…谈话；交谈have a conversation with sb.在…期间／过程中in / during the course of被…覆盖be covered with因某事和某人发脾气be cross with sb. at sth.划掉cross out对…残忍be cruel to sb.立方米cubic meter对…感到好奇be curious about sth.对…造成巨大损害do great damage to处境危险in danger过时out of date在不久前,前几天the other day对…充耳不闻be deaf to sth.对付,应付deal with负债in debt还清债务out of debt做出决定make a decision做好事do good deeds付诸行动,生效do the deed直到深夜deep into the night沉思deep in thought深夜deep into the night毫不耽搁,立刻without delay迟迟未做某事delay doing sth.发表〔演说等〕deliver a speech满足要求meet the demands外语系foreign language department百货商店department store难以形容beyond description决心做某事be determined to do sth.随着工业的发展with the development of industry献身于,致力于devote oneself to处于灭亡的危险中be in danger of dying out没作用,没影响make no difference做…有困难,难以… have difficulty in doing sth.应邀赴宴be invited to dinner向四面八方in all directions做出新的发现make a new discovery正在讨论中under discussion洗盘子wash dishes在远方,在远处in the distance对…冷淡be distant toward sb.对…有益do good to做坏事,犯罪do wrong挨门挨户from door to door隔壁的next door下楼go downstairs到市区去go downtown缓慢前进,拖延drag one’s feet催人泪下draw tears from sb.渴望做某事dream of doing sth.在墙上钻孔drill a hole in the wall赶走drive off使某人发狂drive sb. mad挣钱earn money谋生earn one’s living究竟on earth别着急,别紧X,放松些take it easy对…有很大影响have a great effect on努力做某事make efforts to do sth.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.量入而出；使收支相抵make ends meet美满的结局a happy ending说英语的国家English-speaking countries 报名比赛enter oneself for a contest剧场的入口the entrance to the theater在除夕on New Year’s Eve虽然,即使even if / even though时事current events参加考试have / take an examination进行体格检查carry out a medical examination 考试及格pass an examination为…树立榜样set an example to sb.做早操do morning exercises产生,成立come into existence做实验carry / do / make an experiment做解释,说明make an explanation做鬼脸,装怪相make a face事实上as a matter of fact未能… fail to do sth.落后,掉队fall behind对…而熟悉be familiar with sth.因…而闻名be famous for作为…而闻名be famous as摸某人的脉feel one’s pulse觉得想做… feel like doing sth.伤害某人的感情hurt one’s feelings春节the Spring Festival发高烧have a high fever科学领域the field of science五十多岁时in one’s fifties关键人物a key figure 填写表格fill in the form刹那间in a flash一场大洪水a big / great flood扫地sweep the floor在三层on the third floor三层楼的建筑a building of three storeys正在开花be in flowers放〔风筝等〕fly a kite糊里糊涂in a fog欺骗,愚弄某人make a fool of sb.在山脚下at the foot of the mountain空军the air force靠武力,强行by force用很大力气with great force对外贸易foreign trade养成好习惯form a good habit碰碰运气try one’s fortune每四个一组〔一批〕；四个四个地in fours 常客 a frequent visitor新手 a fresh hand同…交朋友make friends with那时起from then on不时地,时常from time to time不劳而不获. No pains, no gains.做游戏play games代沟generation gap开始认真〔做某事〕get down to sth.陷入麻烦get into trouble有音乐天分have a gift for music用尽,耗尽,筋疲力尽give out朝…看了一眼take a glance at向人瞪眼,怒目而视glare at〔灯,火〕熄灭go out复习功课go over the lesson进了一个球score a goal犯语法错误make mistakes in grammar懂某人的意思grasp one’s meaning勿踏草地keep off the grass养成…的习惯get into the habit of用手by hand分发hand out一方面…另一方面… on the one hand…on the other hand少量的a handful of过幸福生活live a happy life损害,伤害do harm to一个好收成a good harvest保持镇静keep one’s head身体好in good health记住某事learn / know sth. by heart紧握某物keep a tight hold on sth.握住；抓住catch / take / get hold of趾高气扬hold one’s head high暑假the summer holidays休假on holiday为〔向〕… 表示敬意；为了纪念… in honour of 对某人抱很大希望have high hope for sb.怀着…的希望in the hope of doing sth.住院be in hospital大约一小时an hour or so挨饿go hungry打猎go hunting匆匆忙忙in a hurry不知道have no idea但愿,要是…就好了if only给某人留下好印象make a good impression on sb.慢慢前进inch one’s way forward患难之交才是真朋友. A friend in need is a friend indeed.告诉某人某事inform sb of sth坚持要做insist on doing视察工厂inspect a factory激动人心的演讲an inspiring speech急需帮助in instant need of help打断谈话interrupt a conversation介绍信a letter of introduction收到请帖receive an invitation邀请信a letter of invitation讲笑话tell a joke和某人开玩笑play a joke with sb.旅行make a journey使某人高兴的是to one’s joy不可以貌取人. Don’t judge a ma n by his looks.初中 a junior high school正在那时just then与…保持联系keep in touch with使…不进入… keep out of成功的秘诀the key to success踢门kick the door踢掉鞋子kick off one’s shoes跪下go down / fall on one’s knees敲门knock at the door最迟,至迟at the latest迟早sooner or later哈哈大笑起来burst into laughter违〔守〕法break / obey the law制定一条法律make a law摆设餐具〔准备吃饭〕lay the table过着简朴的生活lead a simple life忽略,遗漏leave out听关于…的讲座attend a lecture on给某人一个教训teach sb. a lesson 从…在中吸取教训take a lesson from 惊讶地叫了一声let out a cry of surprise 透漏消息let out the news大写字母a capital letter仰卧/ 俯卧lie on one’s back / stomach 复活,苏醒过来come back to life交通信号灯traffic lights列一X购物清单make a shopping list 谋生,度日make a living丧生,死；牺牲lose one’s life泄气；灰心lose heart失音lose one’s voice输一场lose a game祝你好运. Wish you good luck.洗衣机a washing machine欣喜若狂be mad with joy邮寄包裹send the parcel by mail赚钱make money交朋友make friends取得进步make progress 利用make use of编造故事make up a story弥补某人的过失make up for on e’s mistake 有礼貌have good manners商标 a trade mark满分full marks观看一场篮球比赛watch a basketball match 进行比赛have a match祝你成功. May you success.五一节May Day通过这种方式by this means用…方法,依靠by means of决不by no means按…尺寸做make…to one’s measure采取措施take a measure量身高measure one’s height获得金牌get a gold medal医疗队a medical team体检medical examination吃药take / have some medicine满足…的需要meet the needs of遇到风暴meet with a storm去开会go to a meeting开会have a meeting举行会议hold a meeting为纪念in memory of对…一点儿也不怜悯have no mercy on sb.毫不容情地；残忍地without mercy在…支配下；任由…摆布at the mercy of圣诞快乐！Merry Christmas!给某人捎个信儿take a message for sb.中秋节Mid-autumn Day上百万的,许许多多的millions of改变主意change one’s mind当心油漆未干. Mind the wet paint!下决心make up one’s mind外交部长the minister of foreign affairs 错过机会miss an opportunity犯错误make a mistake由疏忽所致by mistake现代in modern times零钱small money某人身上没〔带〕钱have no money with sb. 选某人为班长make sb. monitor某一天清早on the early morning在山顶上at the top of the mountain参加海军join the navy如果有必要的话if necessary需要帮助in need of help呈现一片新面貌take on a new look打某人的鼻子hit sb. on the nose做笔记make / take notes与…无关have nothing to do withX贴通知put up a notice对某人毫不在意pay no notice to sb.运转着,实施中be in operation订购某物place an order for sth.失业了out of work一副眼镜a pair of glasses颐和园the Summer Palace此处禁止停车！No parking here!在…方面起积极作用take an active part in在过去的几天里in the past few days对某人有耐心be patient with sb.熟能生巧. Practice makes perfect.演出,表演put on performances亲自,当面in person给某人照相take a photo of sb.弹钢琴play the piano摘花pick flowers捡钱包pick up a wallet去野餐go out for a picnic一堆书a pile of books可怜某人〔因同情而帮助某人〕have / take pity on sb.出于同情out of pity代替in place of坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务take one’s place举行,发生take place代替,代理take the place of订计划make a plan玩牌play cards对某人开一个玩笑play a joke on sb.与…一起玩play with sb.在操场上on the playground对…感到满意be pleased with喜欢做某事take pleasure in doing sth.生活富裕live in plenty正要…的时候on the point of对某人有礼貌be polite to sb.受某人喜爱be popular with sb.占有,拥有take possession of发电站power station当权,执政take power因为某事赞扬某人praise sb. for sth.赞扬in praise of出席会议be present at a meeting眼下at present互赠礼物exchange presents在压力下under pressure防止某人做某事prevent sb. from doing以…为代价at the price of无论花多少代价〔不惜任何代价〕at any price 以…为自豪；对…感到得意take pride in小学primary school入狱,被监禁go to prison在狱中服刑be in prison将某人送进监狱throw / put sb. into prison越狱escape from prison解决问题solve the problem回答问题answer the question遵守诺言keep one’s promise答应,许下诺言make a promise以…自豪be proud of养家糊口provide food and clothes for one’s family公共事务public affairs舆论public opinion当众,公开in publicpublishing house故意地on purpose把…推到一边push aside推倒,〔风〕刮倒push over 拖延,推迟put off不可能out of the question接力赛a relay race通过无线电广播on the radio衣衫褴褛,穿破衣服in rags在火车站at the railway station小〔大〕雨light / heavy rain一线希望a ray of hope伸手去拿reach for sth.够不着out of one s’ reach乐意干某事be ready to do事实上in reality实现希望realize one’s hope为此,为此理由for this reason接待处reception desk参考；谈到refer to留在某人的记忆中remain in one’s memory 提醒某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.使某人想起remind sb. of sth.应…请求by request因此,结果as a result盛产；有大量的… be rich in除掉get rid of抢走某人某物rob sb. of sth.起重要作用play an important role扮演…的角色play the role of给…腾出地方make room for对某人无礼be rude to sb.用完run out of高峰时间,拥挤时间rush hour满足某人的需要satisfy one’s needs节省体力save one’s strength也就是说that is to say为某事责备某人scold sb. for sth.就座,坐下take one’s seat不让人知道某事,## keep sth. a secret抓住小偷的衣领seize a thief by the collar 与某人握手shake hands with sb.店员；营业员shop assistant领某人出去／进来show sb. out / in炫耀show off对岸；在…另一面on the other side of支持某人〔方〕take the side of站在…一边take sides in看不见lose sight of看到,发现catch sight out看不见out of sight静静地in silence和…类似的be similar to单程票single ticket量…的大小〔尺寸〕take the size of偷偷塞给某人一X纸条slip a note into one’s hand在雪地上滑倒slip on the snow克服困难smooth away difficulties大约or so与…有关系have something to do with国歌the national song大胆地说,清楚并响亮地说speak out发言,演讲make a speech以…的速度at a speed of平方公里square kilometers 代表,象征stand for饿死starve to death处于良好状态in a good state逐步地,一步一步地step by step遵守诺言stick to one’s word / promise趴在地上lie on one’s stomach四层楼的住宅a house of four storeys赶上风暴be caught in the storm对…要求严格be strict with sb. in sth.擦火柴strike a match挣扎着起来struggle to one’s feet仔细研究make a study of突然,冷不防all of a sudden暑假summer holidays向某人供应／提供supply sb. with sth.使某人惊奇的是to one’s surprise擦脸上的汗sweat off one’s face坐下吃饭sit down to table纳税pay one’s taxes沏茶make tea用望远镜through a telescope讲故事tell a story辨别,分清tell one from the other量体温take one’s temperature数以万计tens of thousands of被…吓了一跳be terrified at因某事感谢某人be thankful to sb. for sth. 扔掉throw away吐出〔食物〕,呕吐throw up立刻,很快in no time交通堵塞traffic jam跟某人开玩笑,欺骗某人play a trick on sb.处于困境〔苦恼〕中be in trouble一条裤子 a pair of trousers上大学attend university拜访某人pay a visit to sb.高声地〔喊〕at the top of one’s voice在交战at war穿旧；使筋疲力尽wear out拔草pull out the weeds穿着白色衣服be dressed in white通盘,作为整体as a whole总的来说on the whole有志者事竟成.Where there is a will, there is a way.乐意做某事be willing to do sth.擦掉灰尘wipe off the dust创造奇迹make wonders不足为奇；难怪no wonder插话get in a word和某人说句话have a word with sb.总之,简言之in a word二、高考英语写作常用句型一表示比较和对照关系的句型：1> A is to B what/ as C is to D<A之于B犹如C 之于D>.2> Just as..., so...3> A and B have sth in common.4> A is similar to B.5> The same is true of,The same can be saidof<……也是如此>.6> The advantages of A are much greater than B.7> compared with B, A has many advantages.8> The advantages outweigh the disadvantages<利大于弊>.9> Wonderful as A is, however, it has its own disadvantages too.10> Although A enjoys considerable advantage over..., it can not compete with B in...11> Contrary to widely accepted views, I believe that...12> What people fail to consider is that...13> It is one thing to insist that..., it is quite another to show that...14> A is superior<inferior> to B.15> ...varies from person to person<……是因人而异的>16> A is just the opposite <to B>17> A differs from B in that…<A不同于B在于……>18> …is not the same <as>二过渡性句型：1> this is true that...2> ...also...3> It is one thing to...; it is another to...三描写图表和数据的句型1> .. . rank first <both> in...2> The number is ...times as much as that of ...3> The figure has nearly doubled, as against that of last year.4> It accounts for 35% of...5> By comparison with ..., itdecreased/increased/fell from...to...6> ...rise rapidly<slowly>7> ...remain level...8> ...reach ...四图表作文中的过渡、概括句型：1> As can be indicated in the table, ...2> As we could find out later, ...3> As is revealed in the table,...4> As the survey results show,...5> This table provides several important points of comparison between,...6> The two graphs depict the same thing in ...7> The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows:8> According to the figures given in the table, ...9> This chart shows that ...10> As is shown by the graph, ...11> It can be seen from the statistics that ...12> It is generally believed /accepted/thought/held ...五说明原因的句型:1> There are some/two/many good reasons for.../to do...2> We have two good reasons for...3> The reason for ... is that + 从句4> Among the most convincing reasons given by people for..., one should be mentioned...5> One may think of the trend as a result of...6> The change in... largely results from the fact that...7> There are several causes for this significant growth in... First...8> A number of factors could account for the ....9> It is no simple task to give the reason for ...10> The cause of /reason for higher prices was an increase in demand.11> Because/As/Now that/Since the demand has increased, the prices are higher.12> An increase in demand causes/results in/leads to/produces higher prices.13> The demand has increased.14> Therefore,/As a result,/For this reason,/Because of this,/Consequently, the prices are higher.15> If there is an increase in demand, then prices rise./go up. /boost./are higher.16> Different people look at...in different ways...六表示不同看法的句型:1> Different people have/hold different opinions/views on the question/problem/matter. Some believe that ...; Others argue that ... :Still others maintain that ...2> They are quite different from each other in their opinions.3> Some people hold the opinion that it is good to ....4> They think quite differently on this question.5> Opinions vary from individual to individual, from culture to culture.七表示必须,紧急,有困难做某事的句型:1> It is important <necessary, urgent, difficult, easy, convenient, comfortable, expensive, desirable, advisable> for sb. to do sth.2> ...have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time <in> doing sth. <有困难做某事> 八用于文章开头的句型：1> Faced with...; quite a few people argue that...; But other people conceive differently.2> There is a general discussion today about the issue of....; Those who object to... argue that ...;They believe that...; But people who favor ..., on the other hand, argue that ...3> Currently there is a widespread concern that...4> Now people in growing number are coming to realize that...5> Now it is commonly held that ...; they think ...; But I doubt whether...6> Recently the issue of... has been brought to public attention.7> One of the great men once said that... Now more and more people share this belief.8> Until recently, ... has been regarded as.... But people are taking a fresh look at it.9> Sb. argues/maintains /holds/insists/believes that...10> More and more people are realizing /have come to realize...11> There is no denying/doubt that ...九用于文章结尾的句型：1> From what has been discussed above/taking into account all these factors, we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that ...2> It is high time that we put considerable/great/special emphasis on ...3> We must look for all immediate method, because the present situation of ..., if permitted to continue, will sure lead to/result in...4> Many solutions/methods are being offered here, all of them make some sense, but none is quite satisfactory. The problem should be examined in a new way.5> There is no immediate solution to the problem of..., but... might be helpful/beneficial.6> No easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of ..., but the general awareness of the necessity/importance of... might be the first step on the right way.7> There is little doubt/denying that ...8> It is, therefore, obvious/evident that the task of...require immediate attention.9> As far as ... be concerned, I believe/think that ...10> In conclusion,...11> In my opinion, I am in favor of ...12> Personally, I prefer to...13> In short,... should learn to...; Only in this way can the most difficult problems be solved properly.14> As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that...十用于论证和说明的句型：1> We may cite/quote/take a single/common example to illustrate...2> Our society abounds with the examples of ...3> A recent study indicates/suggests/shows that...4> According to the statistics provided by..., it can be seen that...5> There is good/sufficient evidence to show that...6> This brings out/set forth the important fact that ...7> No one can ignore/overlook the fact that...十一常用谚语<在议论文中>:1> As a popular saying goes, "Every coin has two sides".2> As a proverb says, "Everything has two sides". On the one hand, physical exercise is good for your health. On the other hand, if you don t deal with it properly, it will do harm to your health. So we should look at the matter from two sides.3> As a proverb says, "Where there is a will there is a way." <有志者事竟成>4> As a popular saying goes, "A man is known by the company he keeps."<观其交友,知其为人>5> As is known to all, "No pains, no gains".<没有苦,就没有甜>十二辩论中常用的句型:1> There is no doubt that ...2> It is obvious/clear that ...3> As is known to all, ...4> <It s> no wonder... <难怪> He didn t work hard and no wonder he lost his job.5> It goes without saying that ... <不用说,不成问题,很自然……>6> What is more important, ...7> I am convinced that ... <我深信……>英文作文52例活用句型I. 用于文章主题句1 <It is> needless to say <that>子句= It is obvious that子句= Obviously, S. + V.2. …是不可能的; 无法…There is no Ving= There is no way of Ving.= There is no possibility of Ving.= It is impossible to V.= It is out of the question to V.= No one can V.= We cannot V.例︰不可否认的,成功的事业关键在于健康的身心.There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.3. 我深信…I am greatly convinced <that>子句= I am greatly assured <that>子句例︰我深信预防是重于治疗.I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.4. 在各种…之中…Among various kinds o f …, …= Of all the …, …例︰在各种运动中,我尤其喜欢慢跑.Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.5. …是很容易证明的.It can be easily proved <that>子句例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的.It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.6. …无论如何强调都不为过… c annot be overemphasized例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过.The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.7. 就我的看法…；我认为…In my opinion, …= To my mind, …. = As far as I am concerned, …= I am of the opinion that子句例︰就我的看法,打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康.In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.8. <A> 每个人都知道…Everyone knows <that>子句<B> 就我所知…As far as my knowledge is concerned, …例︰就我所知下列方法对我帮助很大.As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.9. 毫无疑问地…There is no doubt <that>子句例︰毫无疑问地近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题.There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.10. 根据我个人经验…According to my personal experience, …= Based on my personal experie nce, …例︰根据我个人经验微笑已带给我许多好处.According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.11. 在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬.Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than …例︰在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比我的英文老师X老师更值得我尊敬.Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.12. 在我的求学过程中我忘不了…In the course of my schooling. I will never forget …例︰在我的求学过程中我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难.In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.13. <A> 随着人口的增加… With the increase/growth of the population, …<B> 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, …例︰随着##经济的快速发展,许多社会问题产生了.With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.14. <A> 在这信息的年代…扮演重要的角色.In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role.<B> 在今日工业社会中…是生命不可或缺的.In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life.例︰在这信息的年代,计算机扮演非常重要的角色.In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role.15. 在讨论…一个人不得不承认….In dealing with …, one cannot but admit <that>子句例︰在讨论未来的职业,一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要.In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible.16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴.Nothing in the world can delight me so much as …例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴.Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.17. … 是必要的It is necessary that S <should> V… 是重要的It is important/essential that S <should> V… 是适当的It is proper that S <should> V… 是紧急的It is urgent that S <should> V例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的.It is proper that we <should> keep the public places clean.18. 每当我听到…我就忍不住感到兴奋.Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.每当我做…我就忍不住感到悲伤. Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.每当我想到…我就忍不住感到紧X.Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.每当我遭遇…我就忍不住感到害怕.Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶.Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪,我就忍不住感到悲伤.Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.19. 据说… It is sa id <that>子句一般认为… It is thought <that>子句大家都知道… It is known <that>子句据报导… It is reported <that>子句一般预料… It is expected <that>子句一般估计… It is estimated <that>子句一般相信… It is believed <that>子句例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸.It is believed <that> reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.20. …的主要理由是…The main reason why ….. is <that>子句例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏.The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.21. 俗语说得好：「…」.Well goes an old saying, "…"= As an old saying goes<runs, says>, "…"= An old saying goes, "…"= It's an old saying <that>子句例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」.As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy."22. <A> …用下列方法… … in the following ways.<B> …有三个主要理由. … for three major reasons.<C> 要…至少我们可做三件事. To …, there are at least three things we can do.例︰<A> 我用下列方法增加信心.I increase my confidence in the following ways.<B> 人们学外语有三个理由.People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.<C> 为了维护健康,我们每天至少可做三件事.To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day.II. 用于文章承转句23. 那就是<说>…；亦即…That is to say, …= That is, …= Namely, …例︰我们生活需有规律.也就是说,早睡早起,戒除烟酒.We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.24. <A> 基于这个理由… For this reason, …<B> 为了这个目的… For this purpose, …例︰基于这个理由,我已决定把行医作为未来的职业.For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.25. 我们有理由相信…We have reasons to believe <that>子句例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止.We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.26. 事实上…As a matter of fact, …= In fact, …例︰事实上健康才是最重要.As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.27. <A> 例如… For example, …<B> 拿…做例子Take … for exampl e.例︰例如我们盲目地提高生活水准,却降低生活品质.For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.28. 此外,我们不应忽视…Besides <In addition>, we should not neglect …例︰此外我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会.In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.29. 相反地…on the contrary, …= by contrast, …例︰相反地,少数学生似乎还在鬼混.。
高考英语考前100天冲刺短语总结
百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我高考英语考前100天冲刺：短语总结Make（v）make clear 说明，弄（讲）清楚make a decision 作出决定make a promise 答应，允诺make a plan for 为……作计划make a record 录制唱片make friends （with）（和…）交朋友make faces 做鬼脸make fun of 和开玩笑make a noise 吵闹make it a rule 总是……make one’s way to（out of）向…走去（从…走出）make ends meet 应付开支，量入为出make room 让地方make sense 讲得通，很有意义make sure（certain）一定要，确保，核实，弄清楚make …to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做……make up 构成，占，编造，弥补make up one’s mind 决心，利用make use of 利用Of(prep.)a bit of 少量的，一点a bottle of 一瓶a glass of 一（玻璃）杯a great deal of 很多a handful of 少量的a (large)number of 许多a lot of 许多，大量的lots of 许许多多的a piece of 一片（张，块）a place of interest 名胜a pair of 一双，一对a waste of 浪费all kinds of 各种各样的all sorts of各种各样的at the head of 在……的前头at the mercy of 在……的支配下because of 因为be made up of 由……组成be proud of 为……而自豪be fond of 爱好，喜欢be tired of 厌烦die of 死于dream of 向往，渴望，梦想get rid of 处理，去掉in charge of 主管，负责in the charge of 由……掌管in honour of 为了纪念，为向……表示敬意instead of 代替in the hope of 怀着……的期望in spite of 尽管knock out of 从……中敲出来make fun of 取笑某人make sure of 确定，弄清楚make use of 利用masses of 大多数packs of 大量的，大部分play the role of 扮演……角色out of 从……向（往）外on the point of 正要……的时候plenty of 充足的，相当多的remind sb of 使某人想起run out of 用完scores of 许多，大量take the place ot 代替，取代talk of 谈论，议论think of 认为，想到，想起take possession of占有，拥有On(prep.,adv.)on average 平均on board 在船上on fire 着火on foot 走路，步行on holiday 休假，度假on one’s way to 在……的途中on one’s own 独立地，独自地on the air （用无线电，电视）播送on the radio 通过收音机，通过广播on the point of 正要……的时候on watch 值班，守望bring on 使前进，使发生，引起carry on 继续下去come on 来吧，赶快congratulate …on 祝贺depend on 依靠，相信from then(now) on 从那时（现在）起have…on穿着，戴着have an effect on 对……产生作用live on 以……为主食look down on(upon) 轻视，看不起keep on (doing sth) 继续（做某事）move on 继续前进，pass on 传递，转移到play a joke on 戏弄（某人）Out(adv.,prep)break out 爆发，突然发生carry out 开展，执行，实现check out 查明，结帐die out 消失，灭亡find out 找出，查出give out 分发，散发，用完hand out分发help…out 帮某人从困境中解脱hold out 伸出look out 留神，当心pick out 挑出point out 指出put out 扑灭，关熄run out of 用完send out 发出，派遣set out发出，开始show…out 领……出去try out 实验work out 算出，解决，制定出out of 从……向（往）外out of breath 上气不接下气out of work 失业，没工作out of one’s reach 够不着Put（v.）put away 存起来，收拾起来put back 推迟，放回（原处），拨回（时钟）put down 写下来，镇压put forward 提出，提前put in order 整理put into practice 实行put off 推迟，延期，关上（开关等）put on 穿（戴）上，上演，打开（开关等）put on weight 增加体重put out 熄灭，生产，出版put up 举（架）起，修建，张贴，留宿Set （v.）set about 开始（着手）做set an example 作出榜样set down 放下，写（记）下set fire to=set…on fire 放火，烧着set off 使爆炸，引起，起程set out 出发，动身，开始，着手，列举，详述set sail 起航set to work （使）开始做……set up 立（支）起来，成（建）立Take（v.）take a（one’s）seat 就座，坐下take a look at 看一下take a photograph （of）照一张（…的）相take aim 瞄准take an action 采取行动take an interest in 对……感兴趣take along 随身带着take away拿走，拿开，使离开，把……打发走take back 收回，让退（货）take…by surprise 使…吃惊，出奇兵攻占take care 注意，当心take care of 照顾，负责take charge of 负责take exercise 做运动take…for granted 视为当然，想必是take hold of 抓住，握住take in 订阅，使上当，收留take…in one’s arm （拥）抱take it easy 别紧张，放松些take note（notice）of 注意，理会take notes 记录，作笔记take off 脱掉，起飞，减（去）掉take （a day）off 休假（一天）take office 就职，上任take on 雇用，招收，具有（……的意思），呈现……面貌，开始从事take one’s defeat(things)lying down甘心失败take (an active) part in（积极）参加take one’s place 坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务take place 发生，举行take possession of 占有，拥有take pride in 为……感到骄傲take the place of 代替，取代take truns 轮流take up 开始学习，开始（某活动，空间）take up arms 拿起武器Turn(v.)turn a deaf ear (blind eye)to不听（不理睬）turn down 拒不采纳，开小点turn in 上交，交进去，上床睡觉turn on(off) 打开（关）turn out 结果，原来（情况是），产生，制造turn over 移交，打翻，翻耕，翻阅，考虑turn to 求助于，翻到，转到turn up 出席，出现，开大点，查找Up(adv.)break up 分解，腐蚀bing up 教育，培养，提出，呕吐build up 逐步实现clear up 整理，弄清，晴（开）朗起来come up 抬头，上来，上升cut up 切碎，齐根切断divide up 分配eat up 吃完，吃光fix up 安顿，修理好give up 放弃，投降，献出go up 上涨，上升grow up 生长，长大hold up 抬起，阻挡，使停顿join up 连接（联合）起来make up 编出，构成，弥补open up 开创，开辟pick up 接收，拾起，捡起put up 举（架）起，张贴，留宿round up 赶拢，使集拢speed up 加快速度set up 建立，创立stay up 不睡，挺住，站立take up 占去，占据throw up 呕吐，吐出turn up 到达，出现wake up 醒来Way(n.)all the way 全程，一直地ask the way 问路by the way 顺便说（问）by way of 取道，经由have a long way to go 还有很长的路in a(one) way 在某种程度上in a bad way 身体状况不好，情况不妙in any way 在任何（哪）方面in every way 在各方面，以各种方式in many ways 在很多方面in no way 怎样也不，一点也不in the (a) family way 怀孕了in the way of,in one’s way 碍事，妨碍lead the way 带路make one’s way to 向……走去lose one’s way 迷路make way for 给……让路on the way (to) 在（去）……路上With(prep.)be angry with 对……发脾气be busy with 忙于be fed up with 厌倦catch up with 赶上deal with 处理，对付be in love with 与……相爱get on well with 与……相处融洽keep in touch with 与……保持联系Word(s)(n.)break one’s word不信守诺言，失信eat one’s words 承认说错了，收回自己的话have a word(a few words)with 和……说句（几句）话have a word in one’s ear 给某人说悄悄话have word 得到信息接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相同的12 个动词like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事love to do sth/love doing sth 喜欢做某事hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth 宁可做某事begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开始做某事start to do sth/ start doing sth 开始做某事continue to do sth/ continue doing sth 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth/ bother doing sth 麻烦做某事intend to do sth/ intend doing sth 想要做某事attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth试图做某事cause to do sth/ cause doing sth停止做某事接不定式或动名词做宾语意思不同的7 个动词(1)rember to do sth记住要做某事rember doing sth记得曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth忘记要做某事forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth后悔（遗憾）要做某事regret doing sth后悔（遗憾）做过某事(4) try to do sth设法要做某事try doing sth做某事试试看看有何效果(5) mean to do sth打算做某事mean doing sth意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事(7) go on to do sth做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth继续做一直在做的事可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的 8 个常见动词accuse sb of sth控告某人犯某事（罪），指责某人做某事cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物cure sb of sth治好某人的病，改掉某人的习惯inform sb of sth通知某人某事remind sb of sth使某人想起某情况rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某物rob sb of sth抢劫某人的某东西warn sb of sth警告某人有某情况18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构be anxious for 渴望be bad for 对……有害，对……不行be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便，在……附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因……闻名be fit for 合适，适合be good at 对……有益（方便）be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对……有必要be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 对……合适（适合）be thandful for 因……而感激be well-known for 以……出名动名词前省略介词 in 的18 个常用结构be careful (in) doing sth做某事时很小心be busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事be fortunate (in) doing sth很幸运做某事be late(in) doing sth做某事做晚了或做迟了have luck(in) doing sth做某事时有运气（走运）have difficulty(in) doing sth做某事有困难habe trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难have bother(in) doing sth做某事费劲have a problem(in) doing sth做某事有困难have a good time(in) doing sth做某事很开心have a hard time(in) doing sth做某事很辛苦find diffuculty(in) doing sth做某事发现有困难lose no time(in) doing sth马上做某事spend money(time) (in) doing sth花钱（时间）做某事waste money(time) (in) doing sth浪费钱（时间）做某事There is no difficulty(in) doing sth做某事没有困难There is no use(in) doing sth做某事没有用There is no point(in) doing sth做某事没有意义24个常用“in+名词+of”结构in advance of在……前面in behalf of为了，为了……的利益in celebration of 庆祝in commemoration of纪念，庆祝in explanation of 解释in favour of 赞成，主张in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎in need of 需要in possession of 拥有in respect of 关于，就……而言in sight of 看得见，在看见……的地方in support of 为了支持（拥护）……in aid of 帮助in case of 如果，万一，以防in charge of 负责，管理in defence of 保卫in face of 面对in front of 在……前面in memory of 纪念in place of代替in praise of称赞in search of 寻找，搜寻in spite of 尽管，虽然in view of 鉴于，考虑到注：同时注意以下相似结构：in exchange for 作为对……的交换in return for 作为……的报答in addition to 加之，除……之外in contrast to(with) 与……形成对比in reply to作为对……的回报（答复）in(with)reference to关于in preparation for为……作准备in reward for 作为……的报酬in answer to回答，响应in opposition to 与……相反，反对in response to 回答，响应in(with) regard to 关于高考英语考前100天冲刺：短语总结All(a.,pron.&n.)all by oneself 独立，单独above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然，同时，马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧，行，情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头AS（conj.,adv.& pron.）as…as…与……一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好象as follows 如下as for 就。
高考英语复习写作高分表达(高分词组+高分句型)(共六组)知识清单
高考英语写作高分表达养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
（一）【高分词组】名词（词组）1.优点[普通表达]advantage / benefit / strength [高级表达]merit2.空无一人的街道[普通表达]Streets without people [高级表达]streets devoid of pedestrians 3.未知领域[普通表达]unknown area[高级表达]uncharted territory形容词（词组）1.累人的[普通表达]tiring[高级表达]physically demanding 2.贵得离谱[普通表达]extremely expensive [高级表达]prohibitively expensive动词（词组）1.过度思虑某事[普通表达]think too much about sth[高级表达]dwell on sth2.使人极其焦虑[普通表达]make sb extremely anxious[高级表达]lead to an anxious paralysis3.有严重的缺陷[普通表达]have a serious shortcoming[高级表达]be fatally flawed4.有着广泛的应用[普通表达]can be widely used / have a wide application [高级表达]be broadly applicable 5.专注于某事[普通表达]focus on sth[高级表达]moor yourself to sth 6.低估[普通表达]underestimate / devalue [高级表达]downplay7.担忧[普通表达]be worried / concerned [高级表达]fret8.使某人失去信心[普通表达]make sb lose confidence[高级表达]demoralize sb9.被……所包围[普通表达]be surrounded with / by[高级表达]be enveloped in10.摆脱强烈的恐惧感[普通表达]get rid of the strong sense of fear[高级表达]shake the overpowering sense of dread 11.全力应付[普通表达]struggle to deal with[高级表达]wrestle with12.充满痛苦[普通表达]be filled with pain[高级表达]be consumed by pain13.天生就……[普通表达]be born to[高级表达]be hardwired to14.立马引起关注[普通表达]get attention immediately [高级表达]instantly command attention 15.羡慕地看着某人[普通表达]look at sb with envy[高级表达]cast admiring glances at sb【高分句型】1.人们越来越关心......[普通表达]People became increasingly concerned about sth.[高级表达]Concerns over sth mounted.2.Sb认为sth不容乐观。
2022高考英语考前冲刺：书面表达句子翻译词组短语必备
2022高考英语考前冲刺：书面表达句子翻译词组短语必备1. 给某人让座 1. give / offer one’s seat to sb2. 跳到地上/桌上 2. jump onto the ground/ table3. 下了一整天雨 3. keep on raining all the day4. 听到呼救声 4. hear a cry/shout for help5. 把…带到安全地带 5. carry sb to safety6. 向某人道歉 6. apologize to sb for sth/doing sth7. 给某人提建议7. give sb some advice on sth8. 得到好的治疗8. get good treatment9. 同意某人的建议9. take/follow one’s advice10. 加入球队/俱乐部/小组/委员会/公司10. join a team/club/group/committee/company11. 向某人说明…11. explain sth to sb (explain to sb that …)12. 治愈某人的病12. cure sb of a certain illness13. 匆忙赶往医院/学校/邮局/派出所/火车站/汽车站/飞机场13. hurry to the hospital /school/post office/police station/railway station/bus stop/airport14. 提出付100元钱14. offer to pay 100dollars15. 收100元钱15. charge/ take 100 dollars16. 付100元钱16. pay 100 dollars(pay the bill)17. 打车17. hire/get/call for a taxi (to take sb to …)18. 浑身湿透了18. be wet all over/ be wet through19. 下载文件19. download the papers20. 外出钓鱼/爬山/郊游/游泳/划船/野营20. go fishing / outing / climbing / boating /swimming /camping21. 转身离开21. turn away22. 陷入深思22. be lost in thought23. 返回取某物23. turn back to get sth / for sth24. 走过去看一看发生了什么24. come /go up to see what happens25. 与某人同住一间房间/同打一把伞/同玩一件玩具/同一志趣25. share a room/an umbrella /a toy/the same interests with sb26. 对某人大声喊叫26. shout to sb in a loud voice27. 用劲移开那块大石头27. gather all one’s str ength to remove the big stone28.背着一个繁重的包28. bear a heavy bag29. 去吃饭/开会/晚会/观光/聚会29. go for a dinner/meeting/party/visit/get-together30. 背负繁重的课业负担30. be heavily burdened with homework31. 约某人31. call for sb32. 顺道拜望某人32. drop in on sb33. 看家33. mind one’s house34. 跑过去搀扶盲人/老人34. run over to support the old man35. 等候某人吃饭/开会/回家35. wait for sb to have dinner/a meeting/ come home36. 下车36. get off the bus/ get out of the car37. 站在门口37. be stationed by the door/stand by the door38. 坐在窗前38. be seated by the window39. 靠在墙上/树上39. lean against the wall/tree40. 逆风而行40. walk/run/swim/ride/drive/move on against the wind41. 下大雨/大雪41. rain hard/snow hard/wind hard42. 刮大风42. come to one’s rescue43. 起雾43. express one’s hearty thanks to sb44. 熟睡44. fall sound asleep45. 举手45. raise one’s hand46. 步行回家/开车回家/乘车回家/骑车回家46. walk/ride/drive/take a bus home47. 突然停止47. come to a stop48. 把某人救到河岸上48. push sb to the river bank49. 终止49. come to an end/ put sth to an end50. 为某人喝彩50. cheer for sb51. 登门拜望51. call at/drop in at one’s house52. 真相大白52. come to light/ come out53. 伸手去够某物53. reach for sth/hold out one’s hand for sth54. 紧紧抓住某人的手/衣领/胳膊54. catch/seize sb by the arm/hand/collar55. 询问怎么说是如何回事55. ask about what is the matter56. 通过公园/邮局/市场/广场/电影院/体育馆/学校/医院/宾馆/剧院/火车站56. pass the post office/park/market/square/cinema/stadium/school/hospital/hotel/theater/railway57. 查阅字典/ 号码/住址/网址57. refer to the dictionary / look up the telephone number /one’s address / web address58. 热情接待某人58. receive sb warmly/kindly59. 认真对待某事59. take sth seriously / be careful with sth60. 小心提防某事60. be careful of sth61. 严格要求某人61. be strict with sb62. 严格对待某事62. be strict in sth63. 在火车站/飞机场接人63. meet sb at the railway station/ airport64. 顺道接人64. pick sb up by the roadside65. 抓小偷65. stop the thief/catch the thief66. 直着往前走66. go /walk straight ahead67. 把…冲走67. wash sth away68. 破坏心情/假日68. ruin the holiday/one’s heart69. 突然转弯69. make a quick turn70. 请某人吃饭/喝茶70. treat sb to coffee/tea/a meal (invite sb to dinner)71. 从口袋里掏某物71. draw sth out of the pocket72. 腾空抽屉/壁橱72. empty the cupboard/drawer73. 苦思冥想73. think hard/twice74. 做大扫除74. do the thorough cleaning75. 往后/四周/上下看75. look behind/around/up and down76. 点灯/蜡烛76. light a candle/lamp77. 生火77. make a fire78. 开灯/电视/收音机78. turn on the light/radio/TV79. 关灯/关煤气/水龙头79. switch off the tap/light/gas80. 与某人握手80. shake hands with sb81. 帮某人一把81. give sb a hand with …82. 昂着头82. hold one’s head high83. 过马路/桥/河83. cross the road/street/river/bridge84. 收拾房间/桌子84. clear up/tidy up/do up the room85. 系鞋带/扣扣子85. do up one’s shoes/buttons86. 与某人相处好86. get along/come along well with sb87. 擦汗87. wipe off one’s sweat88. 组织课外活动88. organize the out-of-class activities89. 参加社会实践89. take part in the social practice90. 接到某人的90. receive a telephone call from sb91. 完成写作91. get through the composition92. 在河中挣扎92. struggle in the middle of the river93. 获一等奖93. get the first place in …94. 得到1000元奖励94. get 1,000 dollars as a reward95. 与某人谈心95. have a heart-to-heart talk with sb / a word with sb96. 到达现场96. arrive at the spot97. 不辞而行97. leave without saying good-bye98. 收割小麦/水稻/庄稼98. get in/harvest crops/wheat/rice99. 与某人争辩有关…99. argue with sb about sth100. 把…放归自然100. set sth free to nature101. 摘棉花/苹果/桃/草莓/西瓜/梨101. pick off cotton/apples/pears/water melon/ strawberry102. 告诉某人真像102. tell sb the truth103. 打工103. do/ take up a part-time job104. 往瓶子/壶/杯子/脸盘里倒水104. fill the cup/kettle/cup/basin with water105. 分成4组105. be divided into four groups106. 中断会谈106. break off the conversation107. 切断电源107. cut off the electricity108. 打长途108. make a distance telephone call to…109. 与某人争吵某事109. quarrel with sb about sth110. 得第一110. come out the first111. 为某事批判某人111. scold/criticize sb for sth/doing sth112. 向某人挥手致意112. wave one’s head to greet sb113. 往前走100米113. walk 100 meters ahead/northward/westward/eastward 114. 报名参加竞赛114. enter for the competition115. 申请职位115. apply for the position116. 泄密116. let out/give away the secret117. 送某人到门口117. see sb to the door/see sb home118. 出现快乐的表情118. take on a delightful look119. 在操场站队119. line up on the playground120. 坐在第一排120. sit in the first row121. 记下某人的名字/ 号码/姓名/家庭住址121. take down/put down/write down one’s name/telephone number122. 走来走去122. walk/step up and down123. 动身前往…123. go off to…/set out to/for…124. 哄某人睡觉124. send/sing sb to sleep125. 熬夜125. stay up/ sit up126. 在小旅社住宿126. put sb up in the inn127. 严肃对待某事127. take sth seriously128. 把…钉在门上128. pin / stick a note on the door129. 向某人保密129. keep sth back from sb130. 建议不做某事130. advise against doing sth131. 不鼓舞做某事131. discourage sb against doing sth132. 退学132. drop out of school133. 开除某人/解雇某人133. remove sb/ dismiss sb from school 134. 一脚踩空134. miss one’s footing135. 把某物收捡起来135. clear sth away136. 绊了一跤136. fall over a chair/stone137. 摔了好几跤137. have many falls138. 打中了某人的头138. hit sb on the head139. 牢记139. keep sth in mind / learn sth by heart 140. 占太大空间140. take up too much room/space141. 扑灭火灾141. put off the fire142. 阻挡洪水142. hold back the flood143. 识破阴谋143. see through one’s tricks144. 清醒过来144. come back to life145. 闲逛145. hang about/around146. 看门146. guard the door147. 看病147. see a doctor148. 看日出148. watch the sunrise149. 看书149. read a book150. 误拿了某物150. take sth by mistake151. 搜查151. search for sth/sb152. 嚎啕大哭152. cry one’s eyes out153. 自带午餐153. bring/take along lunch by oneself 154. 收集事实/资金154. collect facts/money155. 合着音乐唱歌/跳舞155. dance/sing songs to the music156. 在红绿灯处转弯156. make a turn at the traffic lights157. 把某事留给某人157. leave sth to sb158. 感到孤寂158. feel lonely159. 在…取得进步159. make great progress in …160. 达到目的160. achieve the goal161. 走100里路161. cover/walk/ do 100 miles162. 编造谎言162. make up lies163. 用劲敲打163. strike sth/sb heavily164. 敲门164. knock at the door/ a knock on the door 165. 在…有难处165. have trouble/difficult in sth/ doing sth 166. 带某人参观…166. s how sb around …167. 牵手167. hold to one’s hand168. 弯腰168. bend one’s body169. 坐/站直169. seat oneself straight/ stand straight170. 驱散人群170. break up the crowds171. 享有同等的权力171. enjoy the equal rights172. 做…是对/错的172. be wrong/right in doing sth/ sth173. 把…绑在…上173. tie sth to …/ fasten sth to…174. 铺开一张纸174. spread a piece of paper/ a newspaper175. 传开175. get around/ spread176. 热泪盈眶176. burst into tears /laughter177. 参加考试177. take the examination178. 通知某人某事178. inform sb of sth179. 提醒某人某事179. remind sb of sth180. 抢劫某人某物180. rob sb of sth181. 安排某人做某事181. arrange for sb to do sth182. 组成182. make up/consist of/be made up of183. 请三天假183. ask for three days’ leave184. 放鞭炮184. set off firecrackers185. 踩刹车185. step on the brake186. 量体温186. take one’s temperature187. 把脉187. feel one’s pulse188. 追尾188. knock into the truck/car189. 在…大量训练189. have a great deal of practice in …190. 为集体争光190. win great honor for one’s class191. 以某人为榜样191. take sb as a model192. 给某人树立榜样192. set sb a good example193. 以…为例193. take sth as an example194. 一天喝3次药194. take the medicine three times a day195. 对某人鞠躬195. make a deep bow to sb196. 头/腿/肚子疼196. have a terrible pain in the leg/head/arm/stomach 197. 对某事有浓厚爱好197. take / show great interest in…198. 保暖198. keep warm/ keep sb warm199. 保持传统199. keep up the tradition / friendship200. 祖传200. pass sth down (on) from generation to generation201. 为…引以为自豪201. take great pride in …/ be proud of …202. 做自我介绍202. give a brief introduction to oneself203. 对某事负责203. answer for sth/ have the responsibility for sth 204. 站不住204. can’t keep one’s balance/ can’t stand on one’s feet 205. 倒在地上205. fall onto the ground206. 摇下车窗206. roll down the window of the car207. 想出好主意207. come up with a good idea/ think up a good idea 208. 挡道208. get/step in one’s way209. 以高价卖出209. sell sth at a high price210. 畅销210. sell well / become the best seller211. 为某事付出昂贵代价211.pay a high price for …212. 下班回家212. come back from work213. 克服困难213. get over / overcome the difficulties214. 向某人求教/助214. turn to sb for help/advice215. 把…撞倒/翻215. knock sb down/ over/ off …216. 追求216. go after217. 交叉双腿/手217. cross one’s hand s/ legs218. 乘坐汽车去…218. take a bus to …219. 向…进发219. head(off) for …220. 提供优质服务220. provide good service for the people221. 免费参观221. pay a free visit to …222. 监视某人222. keep an eye over sb/sth223. 给某人一个惊奇223. give sb a big surprise224. 正在玩耍/吃饭/工作/休息/购物224. be at table/rest/work/the shopping mall 225. 索回/要回225. get sth back226. 调查某事226. look into sth227. 罚款227. fine sb/ give sb a ticket228. 撕/切/推开228. A. cut/tear/push … o pen229. 因…批判某人229. criticize sb for sth/doing sth230. 对…惭愧230. be shameful of sth231. 张开双臂拥抱某人231. extend one’s arms to hug sb232. 讲礼貌232. mind one’s manners233. 挣扎着站起来233. struggle to one’s feet234. 追赶某人234. run after sb235. 情绪高涨235. be in high spirits236. 为…做预备236. make a preparation for sth237. 团结在一起237. stick close together238. 关心某人摆脱逆境238. help sb out of trouble239. 取消会议239. call off the meeting240. 全力以赴做某事240. go all out to do sth/ make every effort to do sth 241. 超速241. speed up242. 减速242. slow down243. 研究某事243. make a study of sth / do the research into sth 244. 泡茶/咖啡244. make coffee/tea245. 端饭245. serve meals/ dinner246. 摔成碎片246. break into pieces/ break sth into pieces247. 带某人旅行247. take sb on a trip248. 依旧如旧248. remain the same as ever before/ remain unchanged 249.塑造性格249. build up one’s character250. 进展个性250. develop one’s personality251. (躯体)垮了251. (one’s health/ body) break down/fall down252. 去(来)营救某人252. come/go to one’s rescue253. 站起来253. rise to one’s feet254. 远道而来254. come all the way to …/ come around to…。
备战 高考英语作文短语句型总结知识清单
备战高考英语作文短语句型总结On the one hand… on the other hand… （一方面...另一方面...）In my opinion, / As far as I am concerned, / Personally, （在我看来... / 就我而言... / 个人来说...）It goes without saying that... （不言而喻的是...）As a matter of fact, / In fact, / Actually, （事实上... / 实际上... / 其实...）In conclusion, / To sum up, / All in all, （总之... / 总结起来... / 总的来说...）In addition, / Additionally, / Moreover, （此外... / 另外... / 而且...）Furthermore, / What's more, （而且... / 更进一步说...）It is well known that... / It is common knowledge that... （众所周知... / 众所皆知...）From my point of view, / From my perspective, （从我的角度来看...）To be honest, / Frankly speaking, （说实话... / 老实说...）As a result, / Consequently, / Therefore, （因此... / 所以... / 结果...）In the meantime, / Meanwhile, （与此同时... / 同时...）In order to..., / So as to..., / For the purpose of..., （为了... / 以便... / 为了...的目的...）In conclusion, / To sum up, / All in all, （总之... / 总结起来... / 总的来说...）It is worth noting that... / It should be pointed out that... （值得注意的是... / 应该指出的是...）In the long run, / In the short term, （长远来看... / 短期来看...）It is evident that... / It is obvious that... （显然... / 明显...）With the development of..., / With the advancement of..., （随着...的发展... / 随着...的进步...）In order to achieve..., / To accomplish..., / To attain..., （为了实现... / 达到... / 获得...）It is important to note that..., / It is crucial to point out that..., （重要的是要注意到... / 至关重要的是要指出...）There is no doubt that..., / Undoubtedly, （毫无疑问的是... / 毋庸置疑的是...）For instance, / For example, （例如... / 举个例子...）In terms of..., / With regard to..., / Regarding..., （就...而言... / 关于... / 在...方面...）It is clear that..., / It is apparent that..., （显然... / 明显...）As a result of..., / Due to..., / Owing to..., （由于... / 因为...）In the first place, / Firstly, / To begin with, （首先... / 第一... / 起初...）In the second place, / Secondly, / Additionally, （其次... / 第二... / 另外...）Last but not least, / Lastly, / Finally, （最后... / 最后一点... / 最终...）In conclusion, / To sum up, / All things considered, （总之... / 总结起来... / 综上所述...）It is no exaggeration to say that..., / It is not an overstatement to say that..., （毫不夸张地说... / 并非言过其实地说...）It is (not) + 形容词+ that-clause. （表达强调的句型，例如：It is important that we study hard.）It is said/believed/reported that… （引述别人的话或报道的事情，例如：It is said that he will come tomorrow.）As far as I know/ am concerned, … （表示个人观点，例如：As far as I am concerned, the movie was not very good.）Not only… but also… （用于连接两个并列的句子，例如：Not only does he play the piano, but he also sings.）Either…or… （用于连接两个选择句子，例如：Either you come with me or you stay here.）Neither…nor… （用于否定两种选择，例如：Neither John nor Mary can come to the party.）If-clause, main clause. （表示条件的句型，例如：If it rains, we will stay indoors.）Unless-clause, main clause. （表示否定条件的句型，例如：Unless you study hard, you will fail the exam.）While-clause, main clause. （表示对比的句型，例如：While he is good at math, he is not so good at English.）Although/Though/Even though-clause, main clause. （表示转折的句型，例如：Although it is raining, I will still go out.）Because-clause, main clause. （表示原因的句型，例如：Because he is sick, he cannot come to the party.）So…that… （表示结果的句型，例如：The movie was so boring that I fell asleep.）Such…that… （表示结果的句型，例如：He gave such a good speech that everyone applauded.）It is time + 主语+ 过去式. （表示某个动作应该做了，例如：It is time we went home.）There is no doubt that… （表示肯定的句型，例如：There is no doubt that he is a good student.）Would rather… than… （表示选择的句型，例如：I would rather stay at home than go out tonight.）It is possible/probable that… （表示可能性或概率的句型，例如：It is possible that he will be late.）What if…? （表示假设或疑问的句型，例如：What if it rains tomorrow?）If only… （表示虚拟的句型，例如：If only I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.）I’m afraid that… （表示歉意或拒绝的句型，例如：I’m afraid that I can’t come to your party.）It seems/appears that… （表示看法或推测的句型，例如：It seems that he is not happy.）It is likely that… （表示可能性的句型，例如：It is likely that she will win the prize.）No matter… （表示无论的句型，例如：No matter what happens, I will always love you.）In spite of/despite… （表示尽管的句型，例如：In spite of the rain, we went for a walk.）As soon as… （表示一旦的句型，例如：As soon as he arrives, we will start the meeting.）It is better to… than… （表示建议或比较的句型，例如：It is better to study hard than to waste time.）It is necessary/essential/vital that… （表示必要性的句型，例如：It is necessary that we take action to protect the environment.）What’s more/Moreover/Furthermore… （表示补充信息的句型，例如：What’s more, the service was excellent.）In other words… （表示换句话说的句型，例如：In other words, he is not telling the truth.）All in all/On the whole… （表示总体而言的句型，例如：All in all, it was a great trip.）Not until… did… （表示直到某个时刻才发生的句型，例如：Not until I got home did I realize that I had lost my keys.）Hardly/scarcely… when… （表示一件事情刚刚发生就另一件事情就发生了的句型，例如：Hardly had I finished my breakfast when the phone rang.）It was not until… that… （表示直到某个时刻才发生的句型，例如：It was not until I got home that I realized that I had lost my keys.）The more… the more… （表示两个事物相关程度的句型，例如：The more you practice, the better you will get.）It is no use/It is no good… （表示做某个事情毫无意义的句型，例如：It is no use crying over spilt milk.）It is said that…, but… （表示某个说法可能不正确的句型，例如：It is said that he is a great musician, but I have never heard of him.）Not all… （表示并非所有的都是这样的句型，例如：Not all students like math.）There is little doubt that… （表示有很小的疑问但基本上是肯定的句型，例如：There is little doubt that he will win the election.）It is high time that… （表示某个事情早就应该发生的句型，例如：It is high time that we took action to stop climate change.）Few people realize/understand/know that… （表示很少的人知道某个事情的句型，例如：Few people realize how important it is to protect our environment.）。
2022高考英语考前冲刺：书面表达高级句型锁定
2022高考英语考前冲刺：书面表达高级句型锁定1.我想我尽量少白费你的时刻。
误：I think I’m going to waste your time as less as possible.正：I think I’m going to take up your time as less as possible.分析：“白费你的时刻”实际上是“占用你的时刻”的委婉说法，并不是确实去“白费”。
waste 是指实实在在的白费，同时有有意白费的意思。
2. 有困难请找警察。
误：Please look for the police if you have problems.正：Please contact the police if you have problems.分析：“找警察”不是“查找警察”，而是“与警察取得联系”，故look for与find都不妥。
3. 旅行能开阔我们的视野。
误：Travel can open our horizon.正：Travel can broaden our horizon.分析：“开阔视野”在英语里应该是widen/broaden/expand sb.’s horizon,动词不能用open。
4. 在没来这儿之前我差不多学了三年英语了。
误：I had learned English for three years before I didn’t come here.正：I had learned English for three years before I came here.分析：专门明显，错句受了汉语思维的阻碍。
“在没来这儿之前”和“在来这儿之前”在汉语里差不多上对的，而英语里用before I came。
He had left before I came.我还没到他就走了。
或：他在我来之前就已离开了。
Take the book before I change my mind.在我没改变主意之前，把书拿走吧。
高考英语考前30天终极冲刺：书面表达高分替换词速记
想做某事；计划／打算做某事
want to do sth.
plan/intend to do sth./
be scheduled to do sth
So far as I know, every one of themintends tobe a model student.就我所知，他们每一个人都想成为一名模范学生。
好的
good
outstanding/
extraordinary/
brilliant
He is anoutstandingscientist,who has made a great contribution to our country.
他是一位杰出的科学家，对我国
做出了巨大贡献。
普通的；
平常的
ordinary
美丽的;有魅力的
beautiful/
pretty
charming/
attractive
My desk mate is acharmingand elegant girl.我的同桌是一个动人的、文雅的女孩。
充足的
enough
adequate
My salary is notadequateto support
average
He is anaveragestudent, but he did many good deeds.他是一个普通的学生，但做了很多好事。
兴奋的；激动的
excited
thrilled
I wasthrilledwhen I heard the goodnews.听到这个好消息后我非常兴奋。
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2012届高考英语考前冲刺书面表达句子翻译词组短语必备1. 给某人让座 1. give / offer one’s seat to sb2. 跳到地上/桌上 2. jump onto the ground/ table3. 下了一整天雨 3. keep on raining all the day4. 听到呼救声 4. hear a cry/shout for help5. 把…带到安全地带 5. carry sb to safety6. 向某人道歉 6. apologize to sb for sth/doing sth7. 给某人提建议7. give sb some advice on sth8. 得到好的治疗 8. get good treatment9. 接受某人的建议9. take/follow one’s advice10. 加入球队/俱乐部/小组/委员会/公司10. join a team/club/group/committee/company11. 向某人解释…11. explain sth to sb (explain to sb that …)12. 治愈某人的病 12. cure sb of a certain illness13. 匆忙赶往医院/学校/邮局/派出所/火车站/汽车站/飞机场13. hurry to the hospital /school/post office/police station/railway station/bus stop/airport14. 提出付100元钱14. offer to pay 100dollars15. 收100元钱15. charge/ take 100 dollars16. 付100元钱 16. pay 100 dollars(pay the bill)17. 打车17. hire/get/call for a taxi (to take sb to …)18. 浑身湿透了 18. be wet all over/ be wet through19. 下载文件 19. download the papers20. 外出钓鱼/爬山/郊游/游泳/划船/野营 20. go fishing / outing / climbing / boating /swimming /camping21. 转身离开 21. turn away22. 陷入沉思22. be lost in thought23. 返回取某物 23. turn back to get sth / for sth24. 走过去看一看发生了什么 24. come /go up to see what happens25. 与某人同住一间房间/同打一把伞/同玩一件玩具/同一志趣25. share a room/an umbrella /a toy/the same interests with sb26. 对某人大声喊叫26. shout to sb in a loud voice27. 使劲移开那块大石头27. gather all one’s stre ngth to remove the big stone28. 背着一个沉重的包28. bear a heavy bag29. 去吃饭/开会/晚会/观光/聚会29. go for a dinner/meeting/party/visit/get-together30. 背负沉重的课业负担 30. be heavily burdened with homework31. 约某人31. call for sb32. 顺道拜访某人32. drop in on sb33. 看家33. mind one’s house34. 跑过去搀扶盲人/老人34. run over to support the old man35. 等候某人吃饭/开会/回家35. wait for sb to have dinner/a meeting/ come home36. 下车 36. get off the bus/ get out of the car37. 站在门口37. be stationed by the door/stand by the door38. 坐在窗前38. be seated by the window39. 靠在墙上/树上 39. lean against the wall/tree40. 逆风而行40. walk/run/swim/ride/drive/move on against the wind41. 下大雨/大雪41. rain hard/snow hard/wind hard42. 刮大风42. come to one’s rescue43. 起雾43. express one’s hearty thanks to sb44. 熟睡44. fall sound asleep45. 举手45. raise one’s hand46. 步行回家/开车回家/乘车回家/骑车回家46. walk/ride/drive/take a bus home47. 突然停止 47. come to a stop48. 把某人救到河岸上48. push sb to the river bank49. 结束49. come to an end/ put sth to an end50. 为某人喝彩 50. cheer for sb51. 登门拜访51. call at/drop in at one’s house52. 真相大白 52. come to light/ come out53. 伸手去够某物53. reach for sth/hold out one’s hand for sth54. 紧紧抓住某人的手/衣领/胳膊54. catch/seize sb by the arm/hand/collar55. 询问究竟是怎么回事 55. ask about what is the matter56. 经过公园/邮局/市场/广场/电影院/体育馆/学校/医院/宾馆/剧院/火车站 56. pass the post office/park/market/square/cinema/stadium/school/hospital/hotel/theater/railway 57. 查阅字典/电话号码/住址/网址57. refer to the dictionary / look up the telephone number /one’s address / web address58. 热情接待某人 58. receive sb warmly/kindly59. 认真对待某事59. take sth seriously / be careful with sth60. 小心提防某事60. be careful of sth61. 严格要求某人 61. be strict with sb62. 严格对待某事62. be strict in sth63. 在火车站/飞机场接人63. meet sb at the railway station/ airport64. 顺道接人 64. pick sb up by the roadside65. 抓小偷65. stop the thief/catch the thief66. 直着往前走66. go /walk straight ahead67. 把…冲走 67. wash sth away68. 破坏心情/假日68. ruin the holiday/one’s heart69. 突然转弯69. make a quick turn70. 请某人吃饭/喝茶 70. treat sb to coffee/tea/a meal (invite sb to dinner)71. 从口袋里掏某物71. draw sth out of the pocket72. 腾空抽屉/壁橱72. empty the cupboard/drawer73. 苦思冥想 73. think hard/twice74. 做大扫除74. do the thorough cleaning75. 往后/四周/上下看75. look behind/around/up and down76. 点灯/蜡烛 76. light a candle/lamp77. 生火77. make a fire78. 开灯/电视/收音机78. turn on the light/radio/TV79. 关灯/关煤气/水龙头 79. switch off the tap/light/gas80. 与某人握手80. shake hands with sb81. 帮某人一把81. give sb a hand with …82. 昂着头82. hold one’s head high83. 过马路/桥/河83. cross the road/street/river/bridge84. 收拾房间/桌子84. clear up/tidy up/do up the room85. 系鞋带/扣扣子85. do up one’s shoes/buttons86. 与某人相处好86. get along/come along well with sb87. 擦汗87. wipe off one’s sweat88. 组织课外活动 88. organize the out-of-class activities89. 参加社会实践89. take part in the social practice90. 接到某人的电话90. receive a telephone call from sb91. 完成写作 91. get through the composition92. 在河中挣扎92. struggle in the middle of the river93. 获一等奖93. get the first place in …94. 得到1000元奖励 94. get 1,000 dollars as a reward95. 与某人谈心95. have a heart-to-heart talk with sb / a word with sb96. 到达现场96. arrive at the spot97. 不辞而行 97. leave without saying good-bye98. 收割小麦/水稻/庄稼98. get in/harvest crops/wheat/rice99. 与某人争论有关…99. argue with sb about sth100. 把…放归自然 100. set sth free to nature101. 摘棉花/苹果/桃/草莓/西瓜/梨101. pick off cotton/apples/pears/water melon/ strawberry102. 告诉某人真像 102. tell sb the truth103. 打工103. do/ take up a part-time job104. 往瓶子/壶/杯子/脸盘里倒水104. fill the cup/kettle/cup/basin with water 105. 分成4组105. be divided into four groups106. 中断会谈106. break off the conversation107. 切断电源 107. cut off the electricity108. 打长途电话108. make a distance telephone call to…109. 与某人争吵某事109. quarrel with sb about sth110. 得第一 110. come out the first111. 为某事责备某人111. scold/criticize sb for sth/doing sth112. 向某人挥手致意112. wave one’s head to greet sb113. 往前走100米 113. walk 100 meters ahead/northward/westward/eastward 114. 报名参加竞赛114. enter for the competition115. 申请职位115. apply for the position116. 泄密 116. let out/give away the secret117. 送某人到门口117. see sb to the door/see sb home118. 呈现高兴的神情118. take on a delightful look119. 在操场站队 119. line up on the playground120. 坐在第一排120. sit in the first row121. 记下某人的名字/电话号码/姓名/家庭住址121. t ake down/put down/write down one’s name/telephone number122. 走来走去122. walk/step up and down123. 动身前往…123. go off to…/set out to/for…124. 哄某人睡觉 124. send/sing sb to sleep125. 熬夜125. stay up/ sit up126. 在小旅馆住宿126. put sb up in the inn127. 严肃对待某事 127. take sth seriously128. 把…钉在门上128. pin / stick a note on the door129. 向某人保密129. keep sth back from sb130. 建议不做某事 130. advise against doing sth131. 不鼓励做某事131. discourage sb against doing sth132. 退学132. drop out of school133. 开除某人/解雇某人 133. remove sb/ dismiss sb from school134. 一脚踩空134. miss one’s footing135. 把某物收捡起来135. clear sth away136. 绊了一跤 136. fall over a chair/stone137. 摔了好几跤137. have many falls138. 打中了某人的头138. hit sb on the head139. 牢记 139. keep sth in mind / learn sth by heart 140. 占太大空间140. take up too much room/space141. 扑灭火灾141. put off the fire142. 阻挡洪水 142. hold back the flood143. 识破阴谋143. see through one’s tricks144. 苏醒过来144. come back to life145. 闲逛 145. hang about/around146. 看门146. guard the door147. 看病147. see a doctor148. 看日出 148. watch the sunrise149. 看书149. read a book150. 误拿了某物150. take sth by mistake151. 搜查 151. search for sth/sb152. 嚎啕大哭152. cry one’s eyes out153. 自带午餐153. bring/take along lunch by oneself154. 收集事实/资金 154. collect facts/money155. 合着音乐唱歌/跳舞155. dance/sing songs to the music156. 在红绿灯处转弯 156. make a turn at the traffic lights157. 把某事留给某人157. leave sth to sb158. 感到寂寞158. feel lonely159. 在…取得进步159. make great progress in …160. 达到目的160. achieve the goal161. 走100里路161. cover/walk/ do 100 miles162. 编造谎言 162. make up lies163. 使劲敲打163. strike sth/sb heavily164. 敲门164. knock at the door/ a knock on the door 165. 在…有难处 165. have trouble/difficult in sth/ doing sth 166. 带某人参观…166. show sb around …167. 牵手167. hold to one’s hand168. 弯腰168. bend one’s body169. 坐/站直169. seat oneself straight/ stand straight 170. 驱散人群170. break up the crowds171. 享有同等的权力 171. enjoy the equal rights172. 做…是对/错的172. be wrong/right in doing sth/ sth173. 把…绑在…上173. tie sth to …/ fasten sth to…174. 铺开一张纸 174. spread a piece of paper/ a newspaper175. 传开175. get around/ spread176. 热泪盈眶176. burst into tears /laughter177. 参加考试 177. take the examination178. 通知某人某事178. inform sb of sth179. 提醒某人某事179. remind sb of sth180. 抢劫某人某物 180. rob sb of sth181. 安排某人做某事181. arrange for sb to do sth182. 组成182. make up/consist of/be made up of183. 请三天假183. ask for three days’ leave184. 放鞭炮184. set off firecrackers185. 踩刹车185. step on the brake186. 量体温186. take one’s temperature187. 把脉187. feel one’s pulse188. 追尾188. knock into the truck/car189. 在…大量训练189. have a great deal of practice in …190. 为集体争光190. win great honor for one’s class191. 以某人为榜样191. take sb as a model192. 给某人树立榜样 192. set sb a good example193. 以…为例193. take sth as an example194. 一天喝3次药194. take the medicine three times a day195. 对某人鞠躬 195. make a deep bow to sb196. 头/腿/肚子疼196. have a terrible pain in the leg/head/arm/stomach 197. 对某事有浓厚兴趣197. take / show great interest in…198. 保暖 198. keep warm/ keep sb warm199. 保持传统199. keep up the tradition / friendship200. 祖传200. pass sth down (on) from generation to generation201. 为…引以为自豪201. take great pride in …/ be proud of …202. 做自我介绍202. give a brief introduction to oneself203. 对某事负责203. answer for sth/ have the responsibility for sth 204. 站不住204. can’t keep one’s balance/ can’t stand on one’s feet205. 倒在地上205. fall onto the ground206. 摇下车窗206. roll down the window of the car207. 想出好主意 207. come up with a good idea/ think up a good idea 208. 挡道208. get/step in one’s way209. 以高价卖出209. sell sth at a high price210. 畅销 210. sell well / become the best seller211. 为某事付出昂贵代价211.pay a high price for …212. 下班回家212. come back from work213. 克服困难 213. get over / overcome the difficulties214. 向某人求教/助214. turn to sb for help/advice215. 把…撞倒/翻215. knock sb down/ over/ off …216. 追求 216. go after217. 交叉双腿/手217. cross one’s hands/ leg s218. 乘坐汽车去…218. take a bus to …219. 向…进发219. head(off) for …220. 提供优质服务220. provide good service for the people221. 免费参观221. pay a free visit to …222. 监视某人 222. keep an eye over sb/sth223. 给某人一个惊奇223. give sb a big surprise224. 正在玩耍/吃饭/工作/休息/购物224. be at table/rest/work/the shopping mall225. 索回/要回225. get sth back226. 调查某事226. look into sth227. 罚款 227. fine sb/ give sb a ticket228. 撕/切/推开228. A. cut/tear/push … open229. 因…批评某人229. criticize sb for sth/doing sth230. 对…羞愧 230. be shameful of sth231. 张开双臂拥抱某人231. extend one’s arms to hug sb232. 讲礼貌232. mind one’s manners233. 挣扎着站起来233. struggle to one’s feet234. 追赶某人234. run after sb235. 情绪高涨235. be in high spirits236. 为…做准备 236. make a preparation for sth237. 团结在一起237. stick close together238. 帮助某人摆脱困境238. help sb out of trouble239. 取消会议 239. call off the meeting240. 全力以赴做某事240. go all out to do sth/ make every effort to do sth241. 超速241. speed up242. 减速 242. slow down243. 研究某事243. make a study of sth / do the research into sth 244. 泡茶/咖啡244. make coffee/tea245. 端饭 245. serve meals/ dinner246. 摔成碎片246. break into pieces/ break sth into pieces247. 带某人旅行247. take sb on a trip248. 依然如旧 248. remain the same as ever before/ remain unchanged 249.塑造性格249. build up one’s character250. 发展个性250. develop one’s personality251. (身体)垮了251. (one’s health/ body) break down/fall down252. 去(来)营救某人252. come/go to one’s rescue253. 站起来253. rise to one’s feet254. 远道而来254. come all the way to …/ come around to …。