人教版中考英语九年级英语 定语从句练习
人教版初三中考英语定语从句(完整版)
一、选择题1．The old collector always prefers art works ________ describe the everyday life of common people.A．who B．whose C．where D．which2．—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ________ done by him?—He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.A．that B．which C．who D．which were 3．—Can I help you, sir?—I want a new book was written by Cao Wenxuan.A．what B．where C．which D．who4．---How much do you know about John Nash?----Just a little. He is a Nobel Prize –winning scientist ____ was killed in a car crash yesterday. A．which B．what C．who D．whom5．（题文）There will be a flower show in the park ________ we visited last week.A．who B．whenC．what D．which6．Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is now under repair.A．who B．whose C．which D．what7．Have you found the information about famous scientists you can use for thereport?A．where B．which C．what D．who8．---Linda, can you tell me something about Agatha Christie?--Sure. Agatha Christie was a female writer ________ is considered as the queen of crime novels. A．which B．whose C．what D．who9．—You look smart in the T-shirt ________ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose10．__________ wants to go to the park this weekend， raise your hands， please. A．Anyone who B．Those who C．Anyone D．Who11．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A．who B．that C．what D．They12．In 2019, the actor Guo Jingfei acted in a TV play All is Well _____ attracted thousands of his fans.A．whose B．what C．which D．/13．— Why do so many people like Ann?— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.A．which B．who C．whose D．what14．The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA．who is B．are C．which is D．who are15．﹣﹣﹣Where would you like to visit the next winter holiday？﹣﹣﹣I want to visit a place ______ is famous for its views．A．which B．where C．when D．who16．---What kind of movies do you like?--I like movies_______ are about Chinese history.A．who B．whom C．whose D．that17．He chose to write a letter with __________ he could express his feelings.A．that B．which C．what D．who18．—It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has a lot of new furniture in it.—Thank you. I’ll take your advice.A．that B．where C．in which D．who19．Tim is so clever that he can always understand almost all ________ our English teacher said. A．that B．what C．which D．who20．—The holiday is coming. Where do you want to go?—I’d love to go to the place ________ interests me most.A．which B．whose C．what D．in which21．I like fruit ________ tastes sweet.A．who B．what C．which D．when22．Lei Feng is a great man ________ is known by people all over the world.A．what B．which C．who D．when23．Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ________ comes into sight is so new to me.A．that B．which C．who D．whom24．—I didn’t see you last night. Where did you go?—I went to see a modern drama called Teahouse ________ was written by Lao She.A．who B．whom C．when D．which25．--- Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much?--- Because he is the person helps solve the problem of hunger.A．which B．who C．what D．/26．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ________ is a masterpiece（杰作）in modem engineering has won high praise from the world.A．what B．why C．where D．which27．The man ________ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist.A．whose B．whom C．which D．who28．—How was your trip to Yangzhou?—Wonderful. I think I have just visited the best place ________ can show us the beauty of Spring. A．what B．who C．that D．/29．I will never forget the important people in my life ________ helped and supported me.A．who B．which C．what D．whom30．Do you know the boy ________ mother is an excellent teacher?A．which B．who C．whose D．what31．I’ve got a bottle of beer, but I haven’t got anything ________ I could open it with.A．that B．what C．where D．which32．— Do you like the song Shao Nian?— Yes. I like the songs ________ I can sing along with.A．that B．who C．what D．where33．The boy__________ parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.A．whose B．who C．that D．/34．The boy ______ always thinks of others is popular with his classmates.A．who B．what C．where D．which35．Ne Zha is a Chinese cartoon ________ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A．who B．what C．which D．it 36．Whenever he was late, he could find plenty of excuses ________ sounded reasonable. A．who B．what C．where D．that37．That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes.A．that used to wash B．which was used to washingC．which got used to washing D．that was used to wash38．This is the best book________I have read.A．\ B．whose C．which D．who39．Home is a place ________ you grow up hoping to leave, and grow old hoping to return to. A．who B．what C．that D．how 40．Wetchat is a useful communication tool________can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideals and feelings freely.A．whom B．which C．who D．whose 41．—You have been to Yangzhou recently. What do you think of this city?— I like it very much, and I think it is the most beautiful place ____ I have ever been to. A．which B．that C．where D．who42．—It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.—Yes, it is the beautiful city ________ I want to visit.A．where B．who C．which D．when43．---At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.--Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication people like.A．that B．how C．who D．what44．It’s the story of students ________ sat where you sit 20 years ago founded Google. A．which B．who C．what D．whether 45．The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything ________ comes along their way.A．which B．who C．when D．that46．– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?–Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A．who B．that C．what D．whose 47．Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.A．who;不填B．不填;who C．who; who D．不填;不填48．The most important thing _____ we should do is to be honest.A．which B．who C．that D．what 49．—What does “mother” mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person _______ is always standing in the wind and waiting for me on cold winter days.A．who B．which C．whom D．what50．—Do you know the boy ________is talking to Mr Zhang?—Yes. He is our monitor.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：这位老藏家喜欢描写普通人日常生活的艺术作品。
初三英语定语从句练习题20题
初三英语定语从句练习题20题1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.whichthatwhowhom答案：which/that。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是book，是物，所以关系代词用which 或that。
who 和whom 只能指人，不能用于指物。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.whothatwhichwhom答案：who/that。
先行词是man，是人，且在从句中作主语，所以关系代词用who 或that。
which 只能指物，whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.whomwhothatwhich答案：whom/who/that。
先行词是girl，是人，且在从句中作宾语，所以关系代词用whom、who 或that。
which 只能指物。
4.This is the house which/that was built last year.whichthatwhowhom答案：which/that。
先行词是house，是物，所以关系代词用which 或that。
who 和whom 只能指人，不能用于指物。
5.The woman who/that teaches us English is very patient.whothatwhichwhom答案：who/that。
先行词是woman，是人，且在从句中作主语，所以关系代词用who 或that。
which 只能指物，whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
6.The pen which/that I am using is very expensive.whichthatwhowhom答案：which/that。
先行词是pen，是物，所以关系代词用which 或that。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)1.This is the man ____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C 都可以。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作主语。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
2.The woman ____ I met at the store is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C 都可以。
先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作宾语，whom 也可以在定语从句中作宾语，但whom 在正式文体中使用较多。
3.The teacher ____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C 都可以。
先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作宾语，whom 也可以在定语从句中作宾语，但whom 在正式文体中使用较多。
4.The boy ____ is standing over there is my brother.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C 都可以。
先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作主语。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The girl ____ I talked to is very smart.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C 都可以。
先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作宾语，whom 也可以在定语从句中作宾语，但whom 在正式文体中使用较多。
6.The man ____ I saw at the park is my neighbor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C 都可以。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 定语从句复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)一、定语从句1．All the classmates enjoyed the cake _________I made at the party. It was really delicious. A．that B．who C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：所有的同学都喜欢我在聚会上做的蛋糕。
真的很好吃。
A. that 关系代词；先行词是人或物；B. who关系代词，先行词是人；C. what什么，通常不能引导定语从句。
I made at the party.是定语从句修饰先行词the cake，在这里是物，用关系词that。
根据题意，故选A。
2．The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A．that B．what C．whose D．Who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了。
考查定语从句引导词。
本句定句从句的先行词The movie是物，并且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，可知使用关系代词that或which；故选A。
3．Tony, tell me the result of the discussion ______ you had with your dad yesterday.A．what B．which C．when D．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。
定语从句先行词the discussion是物，在定语从句you had with your dad yesterday中作had的宾语，故用which引导此定语从句，所以选B。
4．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
人教版中考英语专项训练 定语从句的用法归纳练习
人教版中考英语专项训练定语从句的用法归纳练习一、定语从句1．Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.A．who B．what C．that D．whom【答案】C【解析】先行词是something，关系代词用that。
【考点】定语从句引导词。
2．The green tea _____ grows in South China is quite popular in China.A．which B．when C．where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在中国南部生长的绿茶在中国非常受欢迎。
which 引导定语从句的关系代词，先行词是物，which在定语从句中做主语或宾语；when关系副词，指时间；where 关系副词，指地点。
根据句意可知，这里定语从句的先行词是The green tea，并且定语从句中缺少主语，故应选A。
考点：考查定语从句的关系代词。
3．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ beg ins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。
此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰，故用关系代词that来引导。
故选B。
4． Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A．what B．which C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．【详解】试题分析：定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．what不引导定语从句，who/whom的先行词是人；根据 a very relaxing TV program可知，先行词是物，故选B．5．They want to develop a kind of dog-friendly food _________ will help dog owners cool down their pets.A．who B．what C．which D．whether【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专题(含答案)一、定语从句1．Yesterday, Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in. A．which B．where C．what D．it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天，格林先生去了他的家乡并且参观了他出生时的那所旧房子。
____ he was born in是定语从句，修饰house。
先行词是house，关系代词词用that或者which，关系副词where相当于in which。
根据从句中缺少宾语，故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
2．You Raise Me Up is a song ________ brings me much courage in the face of challenges. A．who B．when C．which D．where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：《你鼓舞了我》是一首歌，它带给我面对挑战的勇气。
A. who定语从句关系词，先行词是人；B. when定语从句关系词；做时间状语；C. which定语从句关系词，先行词是物；D. where定语从句关系词，做地点状语。
a song 是物，关系词用which。
根据题意，故选B。
3．Mr.Brown is a teacher is strict with all is students.A．which B．who C．where【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“布朗是一个对所有的学生都严格的老师”。
本题考查定语从句。
A.指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；B.指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；C.表示地方，在从句中作地点状语。
本句话中先行词为a teacher，指人，在从句中作主语，故选B。
【点睛】做定语从句的题时，可先将先行词还原到句中。
其次选择关系词，要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。
人教版中考英语专项训练 定语从句练习
人教版中考英语专项训练定语从句练习一、定语从句1．The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A．who B．which C．where D．when【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我看过两次的电影是《流浪地球》。
A. who谁，指人的引导词；B. which哪一个，指物的引导词；C. where哪里，指地点；D. when什么时间，指时间。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是The movie，因此引导词用which。
故选B。
2．They want to develop a kind of dog-friendly food _________ will help dog owners cool down their pets.A．who B．what C．which D．whether【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。
句意“他们想研制一种对狗有好处的狗粮，这种狗粮会帮助狗的主人安定他们的宠物。
”先行词food指物，排除who；what不能引导定语从句；which指物。
故选C。
3．﹣Look！This is the photo I took in Beijing World Gardening Expo（世界园艺博览会）in 2019．﹣Wow，so great！A．what B．who C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：—看！这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会拍的照片。
考查定语从句的关系代词，what不用在定语从句中，who先行词为人，在从句中作主语或者宾语，where先行词为地点，在从句中作状语，that先行词为人或物，在从句中做主语或宾语，the photo为先行词，从句中缺宾语，句意理解为﹣﹣看！这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会上拍的照片．﹣﹣哇，很不错．故选D。
4． The dog _______ played with you just now is _______.A．which; mine B．which; myC．what; mine D．what; my【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：刚才和你一起玩的那条狗是我的。
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语九年级英语必备英语定语从句技巧全解及练习题（含答案）一、定语从句1.一What kind of movies do you like ?一I prefer movies ____ g ive me something to think about.A. thatB. whatC. where【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一你喜欢什么类型的电影？一一我喜欢能让我有所思考的电影。
A. that：指人或物，做主语或宾语：B. what什么，不能引导定语从句，排除：C. where哪里，先行词是表示地点的。
本题的先行词是movies,指物，因此用that来引导。
故选A。
2.. ---- I'll never forget the school I used to study .-So will I.A. whichB. whatC. where【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-我永远都不会忘记我曾经学习的那所学校。
一我也不会。
先行词school 在定语从句中作地点状语，可以用关系副词where代替。
所以选配考点：考查定语从句。
3.-Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua? —The man Tshirt is red.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whose【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点：考查连词辨析。
【详解】试题分析：句意：一一李华，哪个是你的新邻居？一一丁恤是红色的那个男士。
男士的T 恤，表示所有关系，用关系词whose,故选D.4.一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of __ all the Chinese are proudA. thatB. whoseC. whoD. whom【答案】D【解析】句意：一一请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题1.The writer __________ books are very popular is coming to our school.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。
本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。
先行词是“writer”，后面的“books”与“writer”是所属关系，所以用“whose”表示“……的”。
A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。
2.The scientist __________ we met yesterday is very famous.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：A（或B、D 也可以）。
先行词是“scientist”，在定语从句中作“met”的宾语，所以“who”“whom”“that”都可以。
“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；“that”可指人也可指物。
3.The book __________ cover is red is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。
先行词是“book”，后面的“cover”与“book”是所属关系，所以用“whose”表示“……的”。
A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。
4.The singer __________ voice is beautiful is my idol.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。
先行词是“singer”，后面的“voice”与“singer”是所属关系，所以用“whose”表示“……的”。
A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 定语从句单元测试题 含答案
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句单元测试题含答案一、定语从句1．Du Fuguo is a hero is known to millions of Chinese people.A．who B．which C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“杜富国是一个许多中国人都知道的英雄”。
本题考查定语从句。
A.指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；B.指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；C.定语从句中关系词没有what。
先行词为a hero，指人，在从句中作主语，故选A。
【点睛】做定语从句时，可先将先行词还原到句中。
其次选择关系词，要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。
二要看从句中做何种成分，从而做出正确的判断。
2． The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A． whose B． that C． who D． when【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：多年前我爸爸为我买的英汉词典仍然有很大的帮助。
先行词dictionary 在定语从句中作宾语，可以用关系代词that代替，所以选B。
考点：考查关系代词。
3．-1 like to live in a room ___________ is big and bright.A．that B．where C．how【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我想住一个又大又明亮的房间。
that那；where哪里；how怎么。
先行词room在定语从句中作主语，可用关系代词that代替，所以选A。
考点：考查定语从句。
4．--Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua? --The man _______ T-shirt is red.A．that B．who C．which D．whose【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点：考查连词辨析。
九年级英语定语从句先行词练习题30题
九年级英语定语从句先行词练习题30题1.The man ______ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where答案：A。
“The man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who。
which 用于指物；whom 用于指人，但在定语从句中作宾语；where 用于指地点。
2.The girl ______ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.when答案：A。
“The girl”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，但是who 也可以作宾语；which 用于指物；whom 常用于正式文体中，在此句中没有who 常用；when 用于指时间。
3.The woman ______ we saw at the park is a famous singer.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A。
“The woman”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，who 可以作宾语；which 用于指物；whom 也可以作宾语，但没有who 常用；whose 表示所属关系。
4.The boy ______ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where答案：A。
“The boy”是人，在定语从句中作主语，用who；which 用于指物；whom 用于指人作宾语；where 用于指地点。
5.The man ______ car is red is my neighbor.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案：C。
“The man”是人，“car”与“man”是所属关系，所以用whose；who 用于指人作主语或宾语；which 用于指物；where 用于指地点。
6.The teacher ______ teaches us English is very strict.A.whoB.whichC.whom答案：A。
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案一、定语从句1・I Will never forget the fire __________________ happened in Shanghai last year.A. WhenB. WhereC. What D・ WhiCh【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点：考査泄语从句。
【详解】试题分析：句意：我将永远不会忘记去年上海发生的火灾。
先行词the fire是物，故英立语从句要用WhiCh引导。
what不引导立语从句；V V hen先行词是时间；where先行词是地点；根据题意，故选D。
2・A true friend is a PerSOn _________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A. WhOmB. WhOSeC. WhOD. WhiCh【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：真正的朋友是一个帮助你并且让你感动的人。
考查立语从句的关系词。
本句中先行词PerSOn为怎语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导左语从句的关系代词用that或者who：结合句意和选项可矢口选Co【点睛】在泄语从句中，当先行词是人时，引导词在泄语从句中做主语时，引导左语从句的先行词用that或who,引导词在定语从句中做宾语时，引导泄语从句的先行词用that或whom, 引导词前面有介词时,必须用介词WhOmO例如，(1) The girl WhO is Singing an EngliSh SOng in the next room is TOm,s sister. (2) The PerSOn that/WhOm you talked to just now is TOm,s father.=The PerSOn to WhOm you talked just now is TOrn,s father.在泄语从句中，当先行词是物时，引导词在过语从句中做主语时，引导左语从句的先行词用that或which,引导词在左语从句中做宾语时，引导泄语从句的先行词用that或which,引导词前面有介词时,必须用介词WhiCh e例如，He WaS reading a book which/that WaS about war.他正在读一本关于战争的书。
人教版中考英语九年级英语《定语从句》单元测试题(含答案)
人教版中考英语九年级英语《定语从句》单元测试题(含答案)一、定语从句1．–What are you looking for?–I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week.A．who B．which C．when【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-你正在找什么？-我正在找你上周借给我的故事书”。
本题考查定语从句。
A.who指人，在从句中作主语和宾语；B.which指物，在从句中作主语和宾语；C.when表示时间，在从句中作状语。
本句话中，先行词为the storybook，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故选B。
【点睛】做定语从句时，可先将先行词还原到句中。
其次选择关系词，要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。
二要看从句中做何种成分，从而做出正确的判断。
2．--Chris, the West Lake is so attractive!--Yeah, the West Lake is the most beautiful place______I have ever visited.A．what B．who C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——克里斯，西湖太迷人了！——是啊，西湖是我去过的最美丽的地方。
此题考查定语从句。
what不可作关系词，故排除A。
关系代词who指人；关系代词that 既可指人，也可指物。
此句先行词place是物，故用关系代词that。
故选C。
3．—Have you heard of the Huawei Company?—Sure, it’s one of the _____ companies _____ make us Chinese proud.A．great; which B．greater; which C．greatest; that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过华为公司吗？——当然，它是使我们中国人感到骄傲的最棒的公司之一。
中考英语单项选择题 宾语从句、定语从句-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
宾语从句、定语从句类考题一、宾语从句1.某某A卷---Do you know ________?---Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A. why did they move hereB. why they moved hereC. when did they move hereD. when they moved here2.某某某某 ---Do you know _______ ?---Perhaps tomorrow, but I’m not sure.A. how we’ll go to the museumB. which place we’ll visit next SundayC. when we’ll travel to DisneyLandD. why he won’t e here3.某某某某 ----How about buying an iphone 6s for your birthday ?----Oh, it’s maybe too expensive, Dad. Do you know ______ ?A. how much it costsB. how much does it costC. how much it cost4.某某某某-----Could you tell me _______ ?-----My life is not what it used to be .A.what you think of yourselfB.how you like your present lifeC.what your life is like after you became famous5.某某某某 ----Excuse me, do you know _____yesterday ?---Sure. It closed at 6:00 p.m.yesterday.A.when the bookstore closesB.when does the bookstore closeC.when the bookstore closedD.when did the bookstore close6.某某某某----Mr. Black, could you tell me_____?-----At 10:00tomorrow morning.A.where w e’ll go hiking.B.when we’ll have a meetingC.whether you will e to may birthday party7.某某株洲 Do you know when ______today.A.is the bookstore closedB.does the bookstore closeC.the bookstore closes8.某某某某 We must remember ______.A.what our teacher saidB.what did our teacher sayC.what has our teacher said9.某某某某 ---Are you going camping this after ?---A typhoon is ing. I’m not sure _____the road to the mountain will be closed.A.whichB.whatC.whetherD.why10.某某某某My neighbor asked me _____ I heard the big noise last night or not .A.whetherB.ifC.what11.某某 ----Could you tell me _____ you’ll go to Paris?----Next month.12.某某某某----Excuse me, but could you please tell me ______ ?---Sure.A.where is the restroomB.when the store opensC.what time does it begin13.某某某某----Excuse me. I’d like to take exercise but I’m new here. Could you please tell me _____ ?----Follow me. I’ll take you there.A.how I can get to the airportB.where the supermarket isC.how to get to the police stationD.which is the way to the sports center14.某某滨州----What did your father say to you just now ?----He asked me _______.A.that I would like to see a movieB.where I will spend my holidayC.if I enjoyed myself at the partyD.when did I attend the graduation party15.某某达州----Could you please tell me _____ Zhang Aiping’s hometown ?----The day after tomorrow, I think.A.when will you visitB.when you will visitC.why you will visitD.how you will visit16.某某某某Could you tell me ______ the beautiful mobile phone ? I want to buy one, too.A.when did you buyB.when you boughtC.where you boughtD.where did you buy17. 某某B卷--- I like Super Brain very much. Do you know ______ on show?--- At 10:00 every Friday evening. It’s a good program to make science popular.A. where it isB. where is itC. when it isD. when is it18.某某 ---Look at the stone bridge. Do you know ______it was built?---In the 1860s. It is quite old.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why19.某某某某 ---Can you tell me ______ ?---Sure. For about 3 weeks.A.how long Thomas has bought the bikeB.how long has Thomas bought the bikeC.how long Thomas has had the bikeD.how long has Thomas had the bike20.某某某某----Could you tell me _____?----At nine o’clock, in ten minutes.A.how will leaveB.when he has leftC.why he is leavingD.when he will leave21.某某阜康、米泉----Could you tell us _____ the sports meeting ?----On Wednesday this week.A.where we are going to haveB.where are we going to haveC.when we are going to haveD.when are we going to have22.某某某某----What did Max just say to you ?----He asked me _____.A.if I would like to go skatingB.when did I buy this CDC.where I will spend the weekendD.that I had a good time23.某某某某I wonder ______next week. Please call me when they return.A.when they will e backB.when will they e backC.when they e back24.某某某某---Do you know _____ ?---Sure. On August 5th, 2016.A.when will the 31st Olympic Games openB.where will the 31st Olympic Games openC.when the 31st Olympic Games will openD.where the 31st Olympic Games will open25.某某某某 I told the teacher _____ I had seen.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.that26.某某某某 Could you please tell me ______ ?A.where is the Grand HotelB.when the Grand Hotel isC.where the Grand Hotel isD.how is the Grand Hotel27.某某某某----I wonder ______.-----Yes, of course.A.why we will visit this museumB.when we will get to the museumC.whether the museum is worth visitingD.what we can see in the museum —I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess _______?—I’ve no idea. But it can’t be cheap. I’ve heard everything is very expensive.A.how I came back homeB. how many days I stayed thereC. how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy29.某某某某----David, look at the man in black over there. Can you tell me ____ ? ----He is an engineer.A.who is heB.who he isC.what he does30.某某宿迁---could you please tell me _______?---OK. I will go to Beijing next week.A.where will you goB.how you will go to BeijingC.when you will go to BeijingD.why will you go to Beijing---The light in his office is still on. I wonder _______.---Maybe at midnight again.A. if will he stop workingB. if he will stop workingC. when will he stop workingD. when he will stop working32.内蒙呼和浩特There are so many foggy days recently. We all wonder _____.A.how is the sir pollutedB.why the air is seriously pollutedC.what can we do to prevent that bad weatherD.what are the real reasons33. ---Can you tell me ?--- He lives in Shanghai.A. where Mark livesB. where does Mark liveC. where Mark livedD. where did Mark live34.某某某某----Look at the man in blue. Do you know _____?----Oh, he is a policeman.A.what does he doB.what he doesC.how he does35.某某贺州----Could you tell me _____ ?----In a village in Guilin.A.when were you bornB.when you were bornC.where you were bornD.where were you born36.某某某某----Can you tell me _____ to London?----Sure. Next month.A.when you will travelB.when will you travelC.when you traveledD.when did you travel37.某某----What did Tom say to you just now, John?---He asked ______.A.why I am so happy todayB.What will I do for the weekendC.who did I play football with after schoolD.if I could go to the movie with tonight38.某某某某----Your head teacher has set up a Wechat group.Could you tell me _____ ? -----It’s more convenient to municate with our parents.A.when it was set upB.why did he set it upC.what it is used forD.how did he set it up39.某某某某----Li Mei, do you know _____ ?----Well, she likes the Voice of China.A.what TV show does your English teacher likeB.what TV show your English teacher likesC.what TV show did your English teacher likeD.what TV show your English teacher liked40.某某某某----Could you please tell me ______ ?----At 8:00pm.A.when will the train leaveB.when the train will leaveC.where the train will goD.where will the train go41.某某某某There were many people over there. He asked ______.A.what happenedB.what was happenedC.what did happen42.某某I’m planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but still can’t d ecide _______.A. where I’m goingB. how I’m goingC. why I’m planningD. when I’m planning43.某某某某---Could you tell me ______ ?----Talking about Picasso’s Works Show.A.when they are playingB.what they are doingC.where they are going44.某某黄冈----I haven’t seen your English teacher for a week. Where is he?----Sorry, I don’t know ______.A.where has he beenB.where he has beenC.where has he goneD.where he has gone45.某某某某I told the teacher ______I had seen.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.that46.某某某某Could you please tell me _____ ?A.where is the Grand HotelB.when the Grand Hotel isC.where the Grand Hotel isD.how is the Grand Hotel47.某某某某、某某、崇左----Excuse me. Could you please tell me ______ change some money, please ?----Of course. Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.A.where I canB.where can IC.where I was able toD.where was I able to48.某某某某To my surprise, my grandma suddenly asked me ________ get the “RedPackets” on QQ.A. that she couldB. how she couldC. what could sheD. whether could she49.某某某某—Dad, can you tell me ______? I miss her very much.—Next month, dear.A. when will my mum e backB. when my mum will e backC. how my mum goes to workD. where will my mum go50.某某They solved the problem in the end. Yet I really don’t know ________.A.how did they make itB. how they made itC. why did they make it51.某某某某I don’t know _____he will e or not this afternoon.A.ifB.whenC.whether52.某某某某----Do you know _____ in class.----Sorry, I didn’t go to school, either.A.what he saidB.what did he sayC.what he says. ---Could you please tell me________ , Sonia?---It's on the first Tuesday of May. We hold special parties and give teachers thank-you notes that day.A. if you had Teachers' Day in AmericaB. when Teachers' Day is in AmericaC. what you did on Teachers' DayD. how do you show your thanks to your teachers54.某某某某—Father’s Day is ing. Shall we make a card for Dad?—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY?A. whyB. whenC. howD. where55.某某某某---What did the teacher say to you ?---He asked me______.A.why I look unhappy thenB.when did I go home last nightC.how could I solve the problemD.if I had got everything ready56.某某某某--Is there anything else you want to know about China?--Yes, I am still wondering _______.A. how the Chinese paper cutting madeB. why the Chinese people like playing the dragon danceC. how was the Great Wall built in ancient timeD. why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival —Mum, could you tell me ______ ?—In two weeks.A. how soon will dad e backB. how soon dad will e backC. how long dad will e back58.某某某某----Could you tell me ________ every morning?----Sure. I have to catch the school bus.A. why you get up earlyB. why do you get up earlyC. why did you get up earlyD. why you got up early —Could you tell me___________?—Size M.A. what time it isB. what color it isC. what shape it isD. what size it is60.某某某某----Does anybody share _____on Father’s Day ?----I bought a tie for my father. Hew loves it.A.what you didB.where you wentC.when you shopped61.某某 ----I wonder ______.----It’s about an unusual experience of a little girl.A.who wrote the bookB.what the book is aboutC.how I can get the book.62.某某某某–---The movie star, Zhao Yazhi, looks so young.----So she does. I can't really tell _______.A. how old is sheB. how old she isC. how is she old63.某某六盘水---Could you please tell me ______?----Sorry, I’m new here.A.why can I buy some juiceB.when does the supermarket closeC.how to get to the libraryD.what time does the movie begin64.某某某某----I am worried about ______.----Whatever the result is , don’t be too hard on yourself.A.how have I prepared for my final examsB.if I can get great grades in the final examsC.that my school team lost the game because of my faultD.why did my school team lose the game.65.某某某某Let me know ________.A.when you are readyB.when are you readyC.when do you ready66.某某----Do you know ______ ?----Yes. They’re from New York.A.what do the tourists doB.where the tourists are fromC.what the tourists doD.where are the tourists from67.某某某某My grandmother always asks me ______.A.why can she use the iPadB.how can she use the iPadC.how she can use the iPadD.when can she use the iPad68.某某----Do you know _____ the Smiths left Shanghai?----I’m not sure about the dat e. I only remember it was a Sunday.A.ifB.whyC.howD.when69.某某Go back _____ you e from.70.某某乌鲁木齐----Could you tell me ______at this time last weekend?----I was studying for the exams.A.what you were doingB.what were you doingC.how were you doingD.how you were doing71.某某某某Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear _______.A.what the teacher saidB.how the teacher saidC.what did the teacher sayD.how did the teacher say （三）定语从句1.某某某某 David is a fantastic singer _____can play different kinds of music.A. whichB. whoC. whom2.某某某某The woman ______ is singing on the TV show is our English teacher.A. WhoB.whichC.whose3.某某某某 Sweet wormwood is a mon plant in China. Tu Youyou is the woman _____used the plant’s special power to save millions of lives.A.whichB.whoC.whose4.某某某某 ----What are you doing , Tim?----I am listening to the song Long Live_____makes me feel excitedA.whichB.whoC./5.某某株洲 The watch _____ you gave me keeps perfect time.A.whoB.whatC.that6.某某滨州---Which song do you like better, Maria ?----I prefer the song Mamial of Youth_____ is sung by TFBoys.7.某某达州----Do you know the boy ____ is sitting next to Peter?----Yes. He’s Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ____ birthday.A.who, ninthB.that, nineC.which , ninthD.that, the ninth8.某某某某The woman _____ is standing under the tree is my aunt.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.where9.某某某某I prefer movies _____ me something to think about.A.which givesB.that givesC.that giveD.who give10.某某某某Running Man is a very relaxing TV programme____ is still hot among the teenagers.A.whichB.whatC.who11某某某某---Father’s Day is ing. Shall we make a card for dad ?----Good idea. But would you please show me _____as I know little abut DIY .The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It’s our duty to protect it.A. whoB. thatC. where13.某某某某----Which invention do you like best ?----QQ. It is an invention _____can help us municate with others online freely.Who won the first prize in English speech contest?---The prize went to the girl _____ speech was the most natural and fluent.A. thatB. whoC. whoseD. 不填15内蒙呼和浩特Being blind is something ____most people can’t imagine.A.不填B.whatC.whoD.which16.某某某某---Shakespeare is a great writer _____ is considered as a genius(天才）. ----I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A.whenB.whoC.which17某某Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience _____people cannot get at home.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.what18.某某某某----Do you know .....Tu Youyou?----Yes, she is the first Chinese _____won the Nobel Prize in science.A.who haveB.that haveC.which hasD.who has19.某某某某I don’t like the people ______don’t help others when they are in trouble.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what20.某某黄冈----I really want to relax myself. Could we see City Danger tonight? ----Sure! The actor _____a hero used to be a schoolteacher. I like him very much.A.who playB.which playsC.who playsD.that play21.某某永州The woman _____is talking with my mother is our class teacher.A.whichB.whoC.whose22.某某某某、某某、崇左----What kind of show do you prefer ?----I like the ones _____ make me laugh.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.what23.某某某某—Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you canuse for the report? —Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. who24.某某某某Happy Camp is an entertainment program _____is very hot among the young people.A.whoB./C.whichTo be a better man isthe best soap opera ______ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whereC. who26.某某某某Mr. Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. what27.某某某某----I’d like to read some Chinese classics . Any suggesti ons ?----Journey to the West. It’s a book _____ about Monkey King.A.whatB.whoC.that28.某某---You look smart in the T--shirt ______your daughter bought for you .----Thanks a lot.A.whichB.whoC.whom29.某某六盘水Abing played music ______ could touch the hearts of people.A.thatB.whoC.howD.when30.某某某某I like music ______ can touch the hearts of people.A.whoB.thatC.what31.某某某某 Everyone was surprised at the photos _____ were taken by Mr. Thomas in the deep sea.A.whoB./C.whatD.which参考答案：一、宾语从句：1--5DCACC;6--10BCACA; 11--15CBDCB;16---20CCACD; 21--25CAACA;26--30CCCCC;31---35BBABC;36---40ADCBB;41---45ABBDA;46--50BABBB;51--55CABCD;56---60BBADA;61---65BBCBA; 6671BCDBAA二、定语从句：1---5:BABAC; 6--10AACBA; 11--15CBBBD;16--20BADAC; 21--25BCDCA; 26--31CCAABD。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man ____ saved the child.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
这句话中“the man”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
2.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：B。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，这句话中“I met”缺少宾语，且先行词“the girl”指人，所以用“whom”。
“who”作主语；“whose”表示所属关系。
3.The teacher ____ book is on the desk is very popular.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系，这句话中“book”与“the teacher”是所属关系，所以用“whose”。
“who”作主语；“whom”作宾语。
4.The boy ____ is playing basketball is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，这句话中“the boy”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
5.The woman ____ we saw at the park is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，这句话中“the woman”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
6.The man ____ car is red is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册定语从句语法专题练习
2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册定语从句语法专题练习一、选择正确的答案填空。
( ) 1. Is this the woman you severed half an hour ago？A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when( ) 2. This is the photograph Mike took during his trip Canada.A. that; forB. which; atC. where; inD. /; to ( ) 3. This is the house the famous writer, Shakespeare, was born.A. in whichB.at whereC. in whereD. at which ( ) 4. This is the pen I write my homework.A. with whichB. of whichC. with thatD. of that ( ) 5. That is the man is the owner of the house.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose( ) 6. I want to buy a dress is very smart.A. whatB. howC. whoD. that( ) 7. Robert still remembers the hotel he stayed last year.A. at thatB. at whichC. in whichD. in that ( ) 8. In the city, there wasn't a single person he could turn for help.A. from whomB. whoseC. whoD. to whom ( ) 9. Mr. Smith is one of the foreign teachers who in China.A. are workingB. has been workingC. is workingD. works ( ) 10. By listening to the radio, we can learn is going on in the world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who二、用适当的关系代词填空。
英语人教版九年级全册定语从句专项练习
定语从句选择题专项训练1. A football fan(球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense(常识) will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book?-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith, _____ I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /36. _____, the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I, _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months, during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43. He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son, _____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying(放风筝) spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. there1-5 CADAB 6-10 DABDC 11-15 ADCAC 16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC 46-50 DCDDC。
2020-2021学年人教版九年级英语中考总复习语法专项-定语从句讲解以及练习(含答案)
定语从句概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子.Mary is a beautiful girl. 形容词作定语Mary is a girl who has long hair. 句子作定语,修饰girl, 叫做定语从句Mary is a girl who has long hair.先行词关系词定语从句关系词作用1.代替先行词;2.它还在定语从句中担任一定的成分;3. 同时连接先行词与它引导的定语从句。
（把主句和从句连起来）关系代词在定语从句中代替主句中的先行词，所以它在一般情况下都跟在先行词之后，而且它的人称、数必须和先行词一致。
Mary is a girl who has long hair.They are students who wear uniforms.关系词判断步骤:如果先行词是指人,从句中缺成分，关系代词可用who,that,whom,whose。
如果先行词指物,从句中缺成分，关系代词可用which或that;如果主从句均完整，则选用关系副词when where why注:定语从句的时态不受主句的限制。
二、关系代词在定语从句中的用法(关系代词作宾语时可省略)：1．that指人或物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。
This is the pen that you are looking for.The girl that has long hair is my sister.2．which指物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。
The bike which is made in Tianjin sells well.The fish which we bought were not fresh.3．who, whom指人，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。
The boy who broke the window is called Tom.The person to whom he is talking is my father.正在和他谈话的那个人是我父亲。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 定语从句练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句练习题(含答案)一、定语从句1．—Is that all?—Yes. That’s all ______ I want to take.A．which B．that C．who D．whose【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-就这些？-是的。
这就是我所想要的。
which哪一个；that那；who谁；whose谁的。
先行词all在定语从句中作宾语，可用关系代词that代替。
所以选B。
【考点定位】考查关系代词。
2．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。
先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。
musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。
故选C。
3．Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ______ his family lived ten years ago.A．when B．which C．where D．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天李明去了他家十年前住的村子。
定语从句修饰的先行词是the village，关系词在定语从句中作状语，故where符合题意。
答案为C。
4．--Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people.--Yes, it is definitely true.A．that B．whose C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】句意：——《只有你》是一个深受大多数年轻人喜爱的电视节目。
人教版中考英语专项训练定语从句考点+例题_全面解析
人教版中考英语专项训练定语从句考点+例题_全面解析一、定语从句1．Ant Forest is a popular mobile app_____ allows people to plant real trees in the desert by collecting “green energy points’’.A．what B．who C．whom D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】蚂蚁森林是一款允许人们通过收集绿色能量在沙漠里种植真的树木的流行的手机应用软件。
考查定语从句。
本句为定语从句，先行词是a popular mobile app指物，关系词用which，故选D。
2．Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ______ his family lived ten years ago.A．when B．which C．where D．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天李明去了他家十年前住的村子。
定语从句修饰的先行词是the village，关系词在定语从句中作状语，故where符合题意。
答案为C。
3．— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?—I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?A．where B．whatC．that D．when【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：--学校英语口语比赛今晚将在哪里举行? --我不确定。
是在能容纳300人的大礼堂吗？where作定语从句的地点状语；when充当定语从句中时间状语；what充当名词性从句中的主语、宾语和表语。
此处作为先行词the hall的定语从句，这个定语从句中缺少主语，故用代词that来充当。
故选C。
4．Du Fuguo is a hero is known to millions of Chinese people.A．who B．which C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“杜富国是一个许多中国人都知道的英雄”。
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人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句练习一、定语从句1．– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?–Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A．who B．that C．what D．whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢中央电视台每周一次的节目《朗读者》吗？——当然了，这是一个很棒的节目，能培养阅读的习惯。
根据句子结构可知，这里考查定语从句，who是关系代词，先行词为人，在从句中作主语或宾语；that先行词人或物都可以，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句，先排除；whose…的，先行词可以是人或物。
这个定语从句的先行词是program，故排除A；D 选项意思不合适。
故应选B。
2．They want to develop a kind of dog-friendly food _________ will help dog owners cool down their pets.A．who B．what C．which D．whether【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。
句意“他们想研制一种对狗有好处的狗粮，这种狗粮会帮助狗的主人安定他们的宠物。
”先行词food指物，排除who；what不能引导定语从句；which指物。
故选C。
3．—Which song do you like better, Lucy?—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.A．which B．who C．whom D．where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：本题考查定语从句中的关系代词。
先行词是the song Little Apple, 指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故which符合题意。
4．— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?—I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?A．where B．whatC．that D．when【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：--学校英语口语比赛今晚将在哪里举行? --我不确定。
是在能容纳300人的大礼堂吗？where作定语从句的地点状语；when充当定语从句中时间状语；what充当名词性从句中的主语、宾语和表语。
此处作为先行词the hall的定语从句，这个定语从句中缺少主语，故用代词that来充当。
故选C。
5．--Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people.--Yes, it is definitely true.A．that B．whose C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】句意：——《只有你》是一个深受大多数年轻人喜爱的电视节目。
——是的，这是千真万确的。
本题考查定语从句的关联词，what不能引导定语从句，首先排除C；that的先行词是人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whose先行词指人或物，在定语从句中作定语；who的先行词是人，在定语从句中作主语。
本句的先行词TV program指物，在定语从句中作主语，故答案为A。
点睛：在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1） who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?（who/that在从句中作主语）He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。
（whom/that在从句中作宾语）2） whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换），例如：They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。
3） which, that 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。
关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。
关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构，因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用，例如：Beijing is the place where （in which） I was born. 北京是我的出生地。
6．—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ___ waiting in a line?—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.A．that are B．where are C．which is D．who is【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——弗兰克,你看!那些在树下排队的孩子是谁?——他们是来自第一小学的学生。
考查定语从句。
根据句意：﹣弗兰克，你看!树下排队的孩子们是谁？﹣他们是来第一小学的学生．可知先行词是children，指人，作主语，故选代词用who/that；children是复数，系词用are，故选A。
7．—Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me?—You mean, the new police story _____was filmed by Chen Musheng?A．who B．what C．whose D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句引导词辨析。
句意：—嘿，安娜。
你愿意和我去看电影《白色风暴》吗？—你的意思是由陈木胜拍摄的新警察故事？定语从句的先行词story是物，关系代词在句中做主语，所以引导词用which，故选D。
【点睛】关于定语从句中的关系词的用法：关系代词who 指人，在定语从句中作主语；whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语；whose 指人，在定语从句中作定语；which指物，在定语从中作主语或宾语；that多指物，有时也指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；关系代词 whom， which 在定语从句中作介词宾语时，可以和介词一起放于先行词与定语从句之间，有时为了关系紧凑也可以将 whom 与 which 与先行词紧挨着书写，而将介词置于定语从句的后面，先行词既是人也是物的时候，关系代词用that。
8．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give B．that gives C．which gives D．who gives【答案】A【解析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。
9．-Have you got ready for the soccer game？-Yes，I've done everything ___________ I can to win the game.A．who B．that C．which【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你准备好参加足球比赛了吗？——是的，我已经尽我所能来赢得比赛。
本题考查定语从句的连接词，who的先行词是人，that的先行词是人或物，which的先行词是物。
当先行词是不定代词时，只能用that，不能用which，故答案为B。
【点睛】引导定语从句的关系代词有：that（指人或物），which（指物），who（指人）。
指人时可用that或who，指物时可用that或which，但有时只能用that不能用which。
常见的情况有下列五种：当先行词是all, any, anything, everything, nothing等不定代词时。
例如：Is there anything that I can do for you? 有什么可以为你做的吗?All that can be done must be done.凡是能做的都必须做。
当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。
例如：That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop.那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。
The first thing that we should do is to get some food.我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。
当先行词有the only, the very, the same, the last等修饰时。
例如：My necklace is not the only thing that's missing.我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。
当王句以who或which开头时，定语从句中引导词用that，不用which或who。
以避免重复。
例如：Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat？正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁？）当先行词既有人又有物时，用that不用which。
例如：The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known.你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很著名。
10．-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A．whichB．whomC．whoD．whose【答案】C【解析】句意：——同学们，你们应该感谢那些帮助你们和支持你们的人。