沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 A卷

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 A卷
一、单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)
1. （1分）How __________ oranges are there in your bag?
A . many
B . much
C . lots of
2. （1分）Miss Wang teaches _______ Maths.
A . us
B . our
C . we
D . ours
3. （1分）——Would you mind ____ here?
——Sorry, I won't.
A . smoke
B . smoking
C . smokes
D . not smoking
4. （1分）—I do feel a little about making a speech.
—Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feel.
A . angry
B . disappointed
C . nervous
D . bored
5. （1分）Linda and her mother are talking ________.
A . on phone
B . by the phone
C . on the phone
D . in phone
6. （1分）— Four dollars a pair? I think it's a bit too much.
— If you buy three pairs, the price for each will _______ to three fifty.
A . come down
B . take down
C . turn down
D . break down
7. （1分）The world's population is growing _________, and there is _________ land and water for growing rice.
A . larger; less
B . larger; fewer
C . more; less
D . more; fewer
8. （1分）—Do you know the way to Kingkey 100?
—There's a(n) _______ map in my car. It even can tell us which way is less crowded.
A . old
B . electronic
C . paper
9. （1分）After the vacation, I'm _________ heavier than before.
A . a few
B . a little
C . more
D . very
10. （1分）— Perhaps we can go to the home for the elderly to do some voluntary work.
— ______ We should give the elderly a warm hand as often as possible.
A . I can't agree more.
B . Do you think so?
C . Are you serious?
D . You must be joking!
二、完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)
11. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳
答案．
I'm Maggie．When l was a teenager(青少年)，I wanted to leave school and have my own life．The only1I could think of doing this was to work in the brick(砖)factory in my town．I was very2when I told my father my idea．I thought he would say,"No!You are going to college．"But he3said．"OK．Let's go to the brick factory．"
Two days later,he took4to the factory．I had a romantic(浪漫主义的)idea of working in a factory．I imagined everyone to be friends working together and having fun．I5imagined that there would be music and singing．I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager．
When we6the factory gate,my father spoke to the guard(警卫)and one minute later we were inside．My father said．"Take your time．Have a close look before you decide to work here．"I walked7the factory,looking at the buildings and workers and listening to the noise．Later,I ran back to my father and said，"I want to go home．"
He asked why,looking into my eyes.
"It's8here."I answered.
I went back to school the next day.From then on ,I began to9very hard.I got into a good college.After I left college,I 10a good job at a big company.Thanks to my father and our trip to the brick factory,I'm now living a really happy life!
（1）
A . dream
B . way
C . symbol
D . message
（2）
A . funny
B . excited
C . nervous
D . bored
（3）
A . still
B . ever
C . just
D . also
（4）
A . us
B . me
C . ourselves
D . myself （5）
A . even
B . soon
C . never
D . yet
（6）
A . looked at
B . climbed up
C . picked up
D . arrived at （7）
A . off
B . from
C . around
D . behind （8）
A . important
B . strange
C . interesting
D . terrible （9）
A . study
B . play
C . cry
D . run
（10）
A . offered
B . found
C . missed
D . changed
三、阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)
12. （5分）阅读理解
Last Sunday, we asked some young people what exercise they did, and here are their answers.
Jack: I'm afraid I am very lazy. The only sport I do is to play football once a month and do some swimming, but only in summer. Every day, I am busy in studying.
Ted: About once a week, I go running. I run about 5 kilometers. In winter, I go skiing(滑雪) when I have time. But every morning, I just do some easy exercise.
David: I often do some sports at school or outside school. My mum makes me go swimming because I am kind of unhealthy. I began to do gymnastics(体操) 6 years ago. Costing over 600 pounds a year is very expensive for me. And I began to swim 8 years ago. Now I want to stop them because I have much homework. But I am afraid that I will be fat if I stop all the sports.
（1）Ted does the following exercise but ___________.
A . swimming.
B . some running.
C . skiing.
（2）Jack swims ____________.
A . every month
B . in summer
C . twice a day
（3）David exercises____________.
A . at school
B . in a gym
C . inside and outside school
（4）If people stop exercise, maybe they will____________.
A . eat more
B . not often feel well
C . get fat
（5）What is the main idea about the article?
A . Homework is more important than exercise.
B . It is a survey(调查) about students' exercise.
C . Some of the students don't like to exercise.
13. （5分）阅读理解
Everyone has two personalities（性格）-- one is showed to the world and the other is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control(控制) yourself，but when you're asleep， your sleeping position shows the real you. And the important position that best shows your secret personality is when you go to sleep.
If you go to sleep on your back， you're a very open person. You usually believe people and you are easily influenced(影响) by new ideas. You don't like to make people unhappy， so you never show your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident(自信的).
If you sleep on your stomach， you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easy to be sad. You never want to change your ideas， and you are pleased with your life. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
If you sleep on curled up（蜷缩），you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often don't want to be hurt， so you are very defensive(有戒心的). You're shy and you don't like meeting people. You like to be alone.
If you sleep on your side， you usually have a well-balanced（平衡的）personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried， but you don't often get unhappy. You always say out what you think， even if it sometimes makes people angry.
（1）You may find the passage in .
A . a science magazine
B . a comic book
C . a sports newspaper
D . a story book
（2）What does the word “position” mea n in the passage?
A . 品格
B . 欲望
C . 现象
D . 姿势
（3）When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?
A . In the daytime.
B . After waking up.
C . During the sleep.
D . Before going to sleep.
（4）Tina hardly ever tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep .
A . on curled up
B . on her stomach
C . on her back
D . on her side
（5）What does the passage tell us?
A . Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.
B . We have sleeping problems because of sleeping positions.
C . Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.
D . A well-balanced personality is very important.
14. （10分）根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。

(B)
If you want to make friends, what should you do?
Steps:
★Try to look on the bright side of things.
★Look for g roups in your area that do something you are interested in. Maybe you will learn some new skills and meet some people who have many things in common with you.
Tips(建议，诀窍):
★Contact your friends at least once a week by telephone or e-mail, or by visiting them to find out how they are. Remember important things about them such as birthdays and weddings(婚礼).
★If you have an argument with your friends, say sorry first.
★Remember never to leave old friends just because you have made some new ones.
★Listen to oth ers carefully. It's better to be a good listener.
★Be different. Don't try to change others through your own ideas.
Warnings:
★Never ask or give away(泄密) a friend's secret.
★Don't be afraid to stand up for what is right.
★You'd better not give your ID numb er, phone number or your home address to people that you have just made friends with.
（1）Why is it good to look for groups in your area?
A . Because it isn't far.
B . Because it is a rule in your area.
C . Because you can make some money.
D . Because it's a good chance to meet people who have the same interests.
（2）The underlined word “Contact” means “ ______ ”.
A . 联系
B . 关系
C . 关联
D . 联合
（3）If you are somebody's good friend, you should ______ .
①try to know his or her secrets
②support him or her when he or she is right
③keep in touch with them often
④try to change her or him with your own ideas
A . ①②
B . ②③
C . ②④
D . ①④
（4）Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?
A . Listen to your friends carefully and keep their secrets.
B . To keep in touch with your new friends, you'd better tell them your phone number or address.
C . If you have an argument with your good friend, you'd better say sorry to him or her first.
D . When you want to make more friends, you should look on the bright side first.
（5）What's the best title for the passage?
A . What is Real Friendship
B . Where to Meet New Friends
C . How to Make Friends
D . Friends Should Help Each Other
15. （10分） J.K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the bestsellers in the world.
J.K. Rowling was born in Bristol on July 31st, 1965. She has one sister who is two years younger than her. Both girls loved listening to their father reading bedtime stories to them. They especially loved stories about magical worlds. Rowling wrote her first story, called Rabbit, at the age of six.
After she graduated from the university, Rowling worked as a translator (翻译者) in London. During this time, on a long train trip in the summer of 1990, the idea came to her of a boy who has magic but doesn’t know it. In 1992 Rowling began to teach English. She lived with her baby daughter, Jessica, and spent much time finishing the first Harry Potter book for young readers. It appeared in June 1997. To her surprise, the book was greatly successful. The film came out in November 2001. Now Harry Potter series (系列) is popular with people of all ages and about 60 million books were sold in 200 countries.
Why has the series been so successful? There are a few things. Many other magical stories take place in faraway lands or in past or future times. But Harry lives in modern (现代的) England. He’s also a very normal (平常的) boy: polite, friendly, brave and clever. So when other children read about Harry, they can imagine being like him.
J.K. Rowling is very happy with the success, and she is now busy finishing the whole series of seven books. She’s writing full time and she’s really enjoying life. She says she will go on living a normal life with her daughter and writing children’s books.
（1）From the passage, we know ___________.
A . J.K. Rowling met a boy named Harry on a long train trip
B . J.K. Rowling loved listening to stories when she was very young
C . J.K. Rowling is two years younger than her sister
D . Harry Potter is J.K. Rowling’s first story
（2）The Harry Potter series is __________.
A . written for young people
B . only enjoyed by children
C . only sold in England
D . about a young inspector
（3）J.K. Rowling has been successful, and she ___________.
A . likes to travel all over the world with her daughter
B . is too busy to enjoy her life
C . is excited about her success every day
D . is still writing stories for children
（4）How is Harry Potter series different from other magical stories?
A . There are magical things.
B . The stories happened in the modern world.
C . It has seven books.
D . It took much time to finish.
四、情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)
16. （5分）根据下面的对话，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整。

A：The May Day holiday is coming.
B： Yes. ________？
A: Yes. I want to go to visit Luoyang.
B: Great. It's a beautiful city. ________？
A: My parents and my little brother.
B:________?
A: By train. Its safe and cheap.
B: That's true.________？
A: For two days, May 1st and 2nd. I can visit the most places of interest there.
B: That's OK.________！
A: Thank you.
五、单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)
17. （1分）Don't ________ (追逐) each other in the ________ (实验室).
18. （1分）I lost my notebook. I must f________it.
19. （1分）Mickey Mouse is one of the symbols in American c________.
20. （1分）There is a place in my heart where all nations will live p________(和平地) some day.
21. （1分）—How l________ is your ruler？
—Half a meter(米).
六、词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)
22. （1分）He realized that Americans can hardly avoid ________ (buy) products made in China.
23. （1分）What is the ________ (populate) of your country?
24. （1分）Tim and Peter are brothers but Tim is________(rich) than Peter because Tim works harder.
25. （1分）Your job will sometimes be very ________ (danger) if you play sports for a living.
26. （1分）My parents like ________ ( watch ) TV on Saturday evening.
七、选词填空。

（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)
27. （10分）选词填空
八、书面表达（10分） (共1题；共15分)
28. （15分）中国女孩李莉新结识了一位英国笔友西蒙。

西蒙对中国学生的校园生活很感兴趣。

假如你是李莉，请根据下列提示给西蒙写一封信，向他介绍一下你的校园生活。

可适当发挥。

80一100词左右，短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。

短文首句: How are you recently? I'm glad that you are interested in my school life in China.
Dear Simon,
Yours,
Li Li
参考答案
一、单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)
1-1、
2-1、
3-1、
4-1、
5-1、
6-1、
7-1、
8-1、
9-1、
10-1、
二、完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)
11-1、
三、阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分) 12-1、
12-2、
12-3、
12-4、
12-5、
13-1、
13-2、
13-3、
13-4、
13-5、
14-1、
14-2、
14-3、
14-4、
14-5、
15-1、
15-2、
15-3、
15-4、
四、情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分) 16-1、
五、单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)
17-1、答案：略
18-1、
19-1、
20-1、
21-1、
六、词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)
22-1、
23-1、
24-1、
25-1、
26-1、
七、选词填空。

（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)
27-1、
八、书面表达（10分） (共1题；共15分)
28-1、。