高中的英语长难句解析.docx
高中高考英语经典长难句分析.doc
高考英语经典长难句分析出guo 大家提供高考英典句分析，更多高考英关注的更新 !1.For example, adolescent boys are more likelyto buy puter games than any other group, so it makes senseto make puter game ads that appeal tothis group.【句式翻】例如，入青春期的男孩子就可能比任何其他人群更愿意游，因此，个目群体制作有吸引力的游广告是有意的。
【句式分析】本句是一个含有so 引的果状从句的复合句，同又含有一个than 引的比状从句。
【点】1)likely adj. 可能的 ; 常用于句型：sb/sthbe likely to do= it is likely that ⋯可能做⋯⋯He ’s very likely tosend me an email tonight.=It’s very likely that he’ll send me an email tonight.很可能他今晚会我子件。
’The pany is likely toset up a branch in our city. =Its likely thatthe pany will set up a branch in our city.个公司可能要在我的城市建立分公司。
2) make sense 有意 ; 得通 ;make sense of 理解I can ’t follow these instructions -- they don ’t make sense.我不理解些指示 -- 根本不通嘛。
We read the sentence through, but could not make senseofit.我我把句子看了一遍,但不明白它些什么。
3) appeal to吸引;appeal to sb. for sth/appeal to sb. todo sth呼吁某人干某事;求助于Blue and red appeal tome, but I don’t like gray or yellow.我喜色和色 , 而不喜灰色或黄色。
2023年高考英语真题解析 阅读理解长难句分析
2023年高考英语真题解析阅读理解长难句分析Reading Art: Art for Book Lovers is a celebration of everyday object —the book, represented here in almost three hundred artworks from museums around the world.接下来进行分析解释。
长难句解析：这个句子虽然看起来长而且结构复杂，但是实际上它的结构清晰明了。
第一步：理出来句子的主次，以做到主次分明。
represented之前是主干，主干是一个主系表结构。
represented之后是次要部分。
主干的内容是：Reading Art: Art for Book Lovers is a celebration of everyday object —the book. 意思是：《阅读的艺术：关于书籍爱好者的艺术》颂扬的是书籍这一日常物品。
主干理解疑难点：1，英语没有专门的书名号，书籍名称、文章名称，电影名称等等需要用斜体表示出来。
当然这篇文章后面也明确提到了这是一本书（book of books关于书籍的书）。
2 celebration表示：庆祝，庆典，还可以表示颂扬。
这里意思不是庆祝书籍，而是颂扬书籍的意思。
第二步，理解句子次要的修饰部分：represented here in almost three hundred artworks from museums around the world.意思是：这种颂扬体现在《阅读的艺术：关于书籍爱好者的艺术》这本书里面，书里面有来自世界各地博物馆约300件艺术作品。
二，次要部分理解疑难点：1，represent的意思很多，可以表示：代表，体现，展示。
这里represented是过去分词表示被动，意思是：对书籍的颂扬被这些艺术作品体现了出来。
2，这个句子中的here（这里）到底是哪里？实际上，here(这里)指的是这本书。
高考英语长难句加答案.docx
1.(2020全国II阅读A) Those viewing the quality of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery.那些观看Abbot Hall’s临时展览的人可能会认为他们在城市画廊里，这是可以原谅的。
2.(2020全国I阅读B) The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register.重读的美妙之处在于我们与作品的联系是基于我们目前的心理状态。
3.（2020全国I阅读D）These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater.这些植物包括在叶子上打印传感器以显示缺水时情况的植物，以及一种可以检测地下水中有害化学物质的植物。
4.（2019年模拟测试C篇）Filled with air, they will float on the ocean’s surface, and have screens hanging down below forming a huge floating container to catch the plastic rubbish that gathers together when moved by the currents(水流).它们充满空气，漂浮在海面上，下面悬挂着屏风，形成一个巨大的漂浮容器，用来收集聚集在一起的塑料垃圾，在水流的推动下。
高中英语2025届高考2024年高考真题长难句分析
2024高考真题熟长难句分析【2024新课标I卷】1.[2024新课标I卷阅读理解A篇]We’ll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection.【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。
while 引导的状语从句的主语和主句主语We一致，且状语从句谓语中有be动词，可以将状语从句的主语连同be动词一起省略。
完整的状语从句为：while we are conducting invasive plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection。
【翻译】我们将在探索美丽的公园场地的同时，进行入侵植物清除、冬季种植和种子采集工作。
2.[2024新课标I卷阅读理解C篇]The benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters move from posing simple tasks—like identifying the main idea in a reading passage—to ones that require mental abstraction — such as drawing inferences from a text.【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。
when引导时间状语从句，其中like identifying the main idea in a reading passage和such as drawing inferences from a text分别补充说明simple tasks和ones that require mental abstraction。
【翻译】纸质阅读的好处尤其突显在实验者从简单任务——比如识别阅读文章的主旨——转向需要思维抽象的任务时——比如从文本中推断出信息。
(完整word版)高考英语阅读理解长难句分析详解
高考英语阅读理解长难句解析详解第一节：找谓语，定主语一般情况下，一个谓语形式的动词对应其动作的发出者（主语），我们能够依照谓语动词的意义来确定其主语。
而且，若是一个句子中出现两个或两个以上的谓语形式的动词，则该句能够是并列句或复合句（并列谓语动词的情况除外）。
如Declaring that he was opposed to using this unusual animal husbandry technique to clone humans, he ordered that federal funds not be used for such an experiment ---although no one had proposed to do so and asked an independent panel of experts chaired by Princeton President Harold Shapiro to report back to the White House in 90 days with recommendations for a national policy on human cloning.【简析】此句中的谓语形式的动词及其对应的主语有：ordered--he; (should) not be used ---federal--funds;hadwas opposed --he; proposed --- no one;asked--he (asked 前面有and, 说明 asked 与前面某个谓语动词并列，依照逻辑意义 asked应与ordered 并列 )。
这一句的骨干为“he ordered... asked ....”,“Declaring that...作状”语。
句意：他宣布自己反对使用这种非同平常的蓄牧生殖技术来克隆人类，并命令严禁联邦政府基金用于做此类试验——尽管还没有人建议这么做——他还请一个普林斯顿大学校长Harold Shapiro 为首的独立专家组在90 天内向白宫报告关于拟定有关克隆人的国家政策的建议。
高中英语长难句解析和背诵
高中英语长难句解析和背诵高中英语阅读题中总会出现比较难懂的长句子，这些长难句常常使我们读不懂文章的意思，影响做题，因此在平时我们就要学着解析和背诵这些长难句。
1. [In order for the structure to achieve the size and strength necessary to meet its purpose], architecture employs methods of support (that, because they are based on physical laws, have changed little since people first discovered them—even while building materials have changed dramatically).【结构简析】状语(不定式)+ 主语+ 谓语+ 宾语(含定语从句)。
定语从句中含原因状语从句、时间状语从句和让步状语从句各一。
【参考译文】为了使建筑结构的规模与牢固程度满足建筑目的，建筑学使用的支撑方法自发现以来几无变化，虽然建筑材料发生了明显的变化。
这是因为这些支撑方法是基于物理学定律的。
2. The same thing happens to this day, though on a smaller scale, [wherever a sediment-laden river or stream emerges from a mountain valley onto relatively flat land, dropping its load as the current slows]: the water usually spreads out fan-wise, depositing the sediment in the form of a smooth, fan-shaped slope.【结构简析】主语 + 谓语 + 状语从句 + 简单句【参考译文】只要多泥沙河流从山谷流入平原，随着流速变缓一路沉淀泥沙，这种情况今天依然发生，虽然规模较小：水往往呈扇形扩展，从而泥沙沉淀为平缓的扇形斜坡。
(完整word版)高考英语重点长难句及词汇分析.docx
高考英语重点长难句及词汇分析一、 The more exposed young people are to financial issues, and the younger they become aware of them, the more likely they are to become responsible, forward-planning adults who manage their finances confidently and effectively.【句式翻】年人越接触，他就能越早地了解些，他就更有可能成有任感的、早作打算的成年人，能有信心地、有效地管理自己的。
【句式分析】本句含有“ the+比， the+比”的句式，同又含有一个who 引的限制性定从句，修先行adults。
【点】1) expose vt.揭露；使暴露； be exposed to 暴露于；接触 Wemust expose this shameful activity to the newspapers.我一定要向社揭露一无耻行径。
We should allow children to be exposed to new ideas.我当孩子接触新思想。
2）manage v.付，法付；管理；能解决； manage to do 法做成 We needpeople who are good atmanaging.我需要擅管理的人。
He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.他法把游客及送到机。
Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water if they are notmanaged carefully.如果掌控小帆船不小心，它在水中就容易翻。
【法点】“ the+比， the+比”，表示“越⋯⋯越⋯⋯”。
高中英语长难句分析
长难句分析一、长难句的分类1、带有较多成分的简单句。
如：Having chosen family television programs and women ’s magazin，thestoothpastemarketer，for instance ， must select the exact television programs and stations as well as thespecific women magazines to be used. 例如，决定选择家庭电视节目和妇女杂志后，牙膏经销商还必须挑选出要用的确切的电视节目和电视台，以及那些具体的妇女杂志。
在这个有 30 多个词的简单句中，动词 -ing 形式短语用作时间状语，不定式 to be used修饰的不仅是 women’s magazine，而且还修饰 television programs and stations. exacttelevision 同时修饰 programs 和 stations 两个词，这在翻译中可以看出来。
插入语f or instance 把主语和谓语分隔开了。
2、含有多个简单句的并列句。
如：In the 1970s he was a surgeon at Yale，had a wonderful wife and five beautiful children ，but hewas terribly unhappy. 在 20 世纪 70 年代，他在耶鲁当外科医生，有位出色的太太和5 个漂亮的孩子，但他那时过得却很不开心。
在第二个并列句中，即在had 前面省略了and he.Discrimination( 歧视 ) isn ’their only concern ； almost everyone testing positive for theHuntington ’ s gene(基因 ) develops symptoms( 症状 ) during middle age ， and doctors can do nothingto help. 担心受到歧视并不是他们唯一的忧虑，几乎所有遗传性亨廷顿病基因检测呈阳性的人在中年时症状都会显现出来，而医生对此却无能为力。
高中英语2024届高考真题长难句解析(共20句)
高考英语真题长难句解析1.A dirty stream, for example, often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived.句意为：例如，一条污浊的小溪，在流经植物和微小生物栖息的岩石后，通常会变得清澈。
本句中for example为插入语，after flowing through plants and along rocks ...为时间状语，其中包含一个由where引导的定语从句，修饰先行词rocks。
（新课标I卷）2.In part one, I describe the philosophical foundations of digital minimalism, starting with an examination of the forces that are making so many people’s digital lives increasingly intolerable, before moving on to a detailed discussion of the digital minimalism philosophy.句意为：在第一部分中，我论述了数字极简主义的哲学基础，首先探讨了到底是什么样的力量使得许多人的数字生活越来越难以忍受，然后对数字极简主义生活准则进行详细讨论。
starting with …为分词结构作状语；that引导定语从句，修饰先行词forces。
（新课标I 卷）3.At the end of the thirty days, you will then add back a small number of carefully chosen online activities that you believe will provide massive benefits to the things you value.句意为：在这三十天结束时，你可以恢复少量精心挑选的，你认为将对你所珍视的东西大有裨益的线上活动。
高考英语阅读理解长难句解析整理版
高考英语阅读理解长难句解析第一部分：高中英语长难句解析在阅读中，我们经常会遇到一些长而难的句子。
长难句通常含有较多、较长的修饰成分、并列成分或从句。
长难句的丰富内容和复杂结构往往会导致理解的困难。
理解长难句的关键是了解长难句的类型，理清句子成分，抓住句子中的关键部分。
纵观历年高考英语试题，可以发现阅读文章中出现了许多结构复杂的句子。
不难理解，命题者在句子难度上大做文章，无非是想通过增加句子长度和使用复杂结构来打断和干扰考生正常的阅读习惯和思维方式，从而达到考查考生综合阅读能力的目的。
下面我们来了解长难句最常见的形式。
一、复合从句这些句子往往较长，一个从句套着另一个从句，环环相扣，使得考生搞不清楚整个句子结构。
其实，不管句子有多长有多复杂，它只由两部分构成，即主干和修饰成分。
主干是整个句子的骨架，主要指主谓宾结构(如: I want a ticket.)或主系表结构(如:The man is a teacher.)。
而修饰成分在句中只起修饰或补充主干的作用，它既可以是单词，也可以是短语，更常见的则是从句，尤其是定语从句和状语从句。
这些从句都很常见，考生比较熟悉，但很多时候不少考生分不清单词、短语和从句之间的相互关系，这样会导致整个句子分析混乱。
这时，考生应通过仔细分析，将每个修饰成分划出来，找出句子的主干，这样整个句子结构就清晰了。
二、分隔结构为了调整语气和增加补充信息，更主要的是为了平衡句子结构，避免头重脚轻，使语义严密，结构紧凑，可将语法关系密切的两个句子成分用其他语法成分分隔开来，这就是所谓的分隔结构。
考试中出现较多的是插入语、用破折号插入的新话题或补充信息。
此外，还有一些句子成分（一般是定语）过长而出现后置，也可以看作是插入现象，只不过它只是句子原有成分位置的调整，没有新增信息。
三、成分省略在英语句子中，节约用词是一条重要的修辞原则。
省略主要是为了避免重复，突出关键词并使上下文紧密连接。
成分省略一般和从句相结合，一正一反，使句子富于变化，增强表现力。
解析高中高考英语阅读中的长难句.docx
大多数人相信这些脚印只是普通动物的足迹，这些足迹由于在雪里融化再结冰而变大
分析：①是状语从句，②是主句，③是
with
引导的介词短语作状语，修饰谓语。这样，
把整个句子划为3个意群，可以大大提高阅读速度。
2.剥丝抽茧法
先跳读修饰成分或附加成分，找出句子的主干并理解其意义；然后再分层理解修饰成分或附加成分。如果待处理的长难句为一个复杂的主从复合句，可这样处理：先分清主句与从句，然后弄清从句的性质，即弄清它是什么从句。是名词性从句，还是状语从句，或是定语从句。另外，有一点要提醒同学们，在处理长难句时，如果既能正确理解句意，又能将其准确地译成中文，那是最好了。但是，对于有些长难句，要在较短时间内（如在参加考试时）将其译成中文比较困难，此时只要能正确理解其意思就行了，
( 3 ) The Internet is an exciting tool that not only puts vast information at your fingertips but expands options.
二、长难句阅读法：结构分析法：明晰句子结构，把握句子的基本框架。
A.判断该句是简单句、并列句还是复合句；
这种句子的特点是在正常的句子中插入一些或长或短的成分或句子，比如同位语（从句）
、
非限制性定语从句、状语从句、分词、插入语等等，打断读者的思路，割裂前后之间的语
义，造成理解上的困难。我们称之为“打岔”。有时有逗号或破折号分开，
The lack of right male (
男性的) role models in many of their lives
major language groups.
四、长难句之小试牛刀篇
高考英语句子长难句分析.doc
高考英语句子长难句分析1. Scott Hahn, cofounder with Gregory of Rogan and Loomstate, which uses all-organic cotton, says hi 0 1. Scott Hahn, cofounder with Gregory of Rogan and Loomstate, which uses all-organic cotton, says high-quality sustainable materials can still be tough to find. (xx年6月)【分析】本句为复合句，主干为Scott Hahn says…。
high-quality sustainable…find为says的宾语。
which引导的非限制性定语从句which uses all-organic cotton修饰的是Rogan and Loomstate。
cofounder with Gregory为Scott Hahn的同位语。
【译文】Scott Hahn与Gregory同为使用全有机棉的Rogan和Loomstate公司的创始人，他声称，高质量的可持续使用面料仍然很难寻觅到。
2. Most designers with existing labels are finding there aren’t parable fabrics that can just replace what you’re doing and what your customers are used to,” he says. (xx年6月)【分析】本句为复合句，主干为Most designers…are finding…。
there aren’t…used to为省略了that的宾语从句。
that引导的定语从句that can just replace…修饰fabrics。
高中英语长难句的分析
Princess Diaries
Let’s check the mistakes.
1.They 1.Theymeet meetfor forthe thefirst firsttime, time,so but they they feel feel a little a little embarrassed. embarrassed . 2.Mia’s 2.Mia’sfather fatherwas wasa aprince princebut and she shehas hasnever ever known it before. known it before. 3.The Thenews newsis issurprising surprisingand but Mia can not accept it 3. at first. at first. 4. Mia Mia is is unhappy happy while Clarisse is disappointed. 4. while Clarisse is disappointed. 5. Mia is the only heir(继承人), and Clarisse may 5. Mia is the only 继承人 ), or Clarisse may not not urge her toheir( be the princess. urge her to be the princess.
Complicated Simple Sentences (复杂简单句)
—Mia—
The girl, is Mia, walking. is walking. ,with a piece of paper in her hand. , searching for some place. Mia ,a finds herself the princess Genovia. 15-year-old girl in of the USA, raised by a single mom, finds herself the princess of Genovia ─a small European country in surprise.
高中英语长难句分析
9.On the edge of the city stand rooms intended as places of pleasure for sailors and travelers passing through.
10.But the show’s mixture of handsome celebrities and adorable children, with a bit of cooperation at a feel good countryside setting, has proven to be a recipe for it’s high audience rating in China.
20.The price of gold has jumped to a new all-time high as debt worries in the US and Europe continue to trouble the world.
21.Teachers also cited as main factors the reduction in the number of school librarians, who could put interesting books before children, and the rise in“ screen time”, switching children from reading to playing games 。
22.If Thomas Krens, the newly appointed director of the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation, which is a leading institution for the collection, preservation, and research of modern and contemporary art and operates several museums around the world, had not gone jogging one April evening in 1991, his brainchild（点子， 计划）, the Bilbao Guggenheim would almost certainly never have been built.
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高中英语长难句分析方法一、长难句的分类1、带有较多成分的简单句。
任务： a. 请勾画出句子主谓，再翻译句子。
b.判断非谓语动词充当的成分。
1 ）Having chosen family television programs and women’s magazines ， thetoothpaste marketer，for instance，must select the exact television programs andstations as well as the specific women’s magazines to be used.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2、含有多个简单句的并列句。
任务： a.请勾画出并列连词 b.勾画出所有分句的主谓，在翻译句子。
2） In the1970s he was a surgeon at Yale ，had a wonderful wife and five beautiful children，but he was terribly unhappy.___________________________________________________________________________3） Discrimination isn’t their only concern ； almost everyonetestingpositive for the Huntington’s gene(基因 ) develops symptoms during middle age， and doctorscan do nothing to help.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、包含多个从句的复合句。
任务：a.请用不同形式勾画出所有从句 b.圈出从句修饰的词，并判断从句性质，在翻译句子。
4）I can ’t live in fear of the possibility that as the earth’s population grows and we use more and more of our nonrenewable(不能再生的) resources， our children may have to lead poorer lives.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5） However， those of us who are parents of children in this age group know that suchoffers（机会）are relatively rare and that many liberal-arts students( graduate with the belief that the prospective(预期的) workplace for them.文科生 ) may not have a place_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ -______________________________________________________________________________ _4.并列句中包含复合句。
任务： a.请勾画出并列连词， b.勾画出并列分句中的从句。
c.圈出从句修饰的词，并判断从句性质。
6） I have known changes for the better and changes for the worse，but I have never questioned the fact that whether I liked it or not，change was unavoidable.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5、含有多个插入成分或分隔成分的句子。
任务： a.请将插入成分划掉，再来翻译句子。
7） His journey to the e-mail hell began innocently enough when, as chairman of Computer Associates International， a software company， he first heard how quicklyhis employees had accepted their new electronic-mail system.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二、长难句分析步骤1、首先确定句子是简单句、复合句或并列句。
2、如果是简单句，首先确定主谓结构；接着确定次要成分。
3、如果是并列句，首先应找出并列连词并把全句分解为若干个分句，有时候并列分句中含有复合句。
4、如果是复合句，首先找出连词并确定主句；然后确定从句的性质，即该从句在句中修饰什么词语或结构；最后整体考虑全句大意，尤其要注意对修饰语的准确判断，有时候从句中包含着另一从句。
5、有分隔成分或插入语的，可以跳读分隔符号之间的内容，过后再来理解。
三、长难句分析的注意事项在分析句子成分时，还应特别注意下列几点：1、是否有同位语和插入语。
2、是否有省略、倒装和分隔等现象。
3、替代词的所指对象。
4、在从句多的句子中，从句中又包含从句的现象。
5、同时含有并列句和复合句时，理清句子层次。
四、长难句分析实例1. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use ofInternet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into formsno longer understood by native speakers._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ from Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the programme and anyone who was alively interest in their pet, whether it be a cat, dog or snake!_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence, according to Intermountain Therapy Animals （ ITA ） in salt Lake City._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 5.Discovered by the Portuguese admiral of the same name in 1506, and settled in1810, the island belongs to Great Britain and has a population of a few hundred._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 6.They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years,giving them plenty of time to build more than 1000 huge stone figures,called moat, for which the island is most famous.a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn ’t know his friend ’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep onthe sofa._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________析：多种法构not unusual=usual ； not ⋯ until ⋯，直到⋯才⋯。