最新人教版高中英语必修五Unit 5单词详解
高中英语人教新课标必修五unit5_单词讲解
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heal vt., vi. 治愈(伤口);使复原 治愈(伤口); );使复原 The wound soon healed up / over. Time is a great healer.(谚) 谚 heal sb. Of sth He was healed of his sickness.他病已痊愈。 他病已痊愈。 他病已痊愈 Time heals all sorrows. 时间会治愈一切忧伤。 时间会治愈一切忧伤。 treat “治疗”,着重强调过程,不涉及结果, 治疗” 着重强调过程,不涉及结果, 治疗 不一定治愈。 不一定治愈。 heal 多用于治疗外伤。 多用于治疗外伤。 cure “治愈”,强调结果。 治愈” 强调结果。 治愈
Unit 5First Aid
Part 1 Words and expressions
*aid: 1)(v.)aid sb. to do sth. aid sb. in doing/with sth.}帮助某人做某事 eg. I aided her to continue her study. =I aided her in continuing her study.}我帮助她继续做研究 =I aided her with her study. 2) (n.)first aid 急救 a hearing aid 助听器 with the aid of/with sb’s aid 在…的帮助下 的帮助下 in aid of 用以援助 作为援助 之用 用以援助...; 作为援助...之用 eg. collect money in aid of the poor筹集钱用以援助穷人 come /go to sb.’s aid 前来 去援助某人 前来/去援助某人 give/ offer aid to sb. 给予帮助
人教版必修五第五单元重点单词 课件
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Hale Waihona Puke 沉默高手过招(原创)①不久后他就病倒了,而且一病不起。 He _f_el_l_i_ll_ soon after and did not recover. ②形势严峻,不进则退。 Given the pressing situation, we must move forward, or we will __fa_l_l _b_e_h_in_d_. ③这家报纸的发行量开始锐减。 The circulation of the newspaper began to _f_al_l_o_f_f sharply. n.循环;环流;(货币等的)流通;(报刊等的)发行;通货
(2010·01·江苏南京检测)A. present
B. thankful
C. interested
D. Important
(be) present at意为“出席、在场”
fall ill
生病 Hearing the bad news, he fell ill. 听到坏消息后,他病了。
联想拓展
fall behind
B. available
C. precious
D. convenient
present在场的;
available可用的;可得到的;
precious珍贵的; convenient方便的。
②All the people ___A_____ at the party were all his supporters.
in vain白费力 in place在适位置 in sight 在视线内 in effect 实际上 (2)完成句子 ①你可以用木柴来取代煤。You can use wood _in__p_l_a_c_e_o_f_ coal. ②棉花要取代丝绸。Cotton is __t_a_k_in_g__t_h_e_p_l_ac_e__o_fsilk. ③你的提议很恰当。Your proposal is quite _i_n_p_l_a_c_e_.
人教版高中英语必修五Unit5单词详解演示教学
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Unit 51、aid n. & vt.帮助;援助;资助with the aid of在…的帮助下,在…援助下observe the moon with the aid of a telescope通过望远镜观察月球in aid of 用以援助…;作为援助…之用,作为对…的帮助例:1.What is the money in aid of? 这钱用来做什么的?2.They gave a show in aid of charity't??r?ti]。
他们为筹善款举行了义演。
(他们为筹备慈善资金进行表演。
)3.He asked her what her crying was in aid of.他问她为什么哭。
give aid to给…予帮助give aid to developing countries援助发展中的国家give first-aid to the wounded救护伤员Rich countries should give more aid to developing countries.富有的国家应对开发中的国家多予援助。
first aid急救;急救护理,救护站aid in vt. 帮助;帮助(在...给予帮助)I aid him in the matter.我在这事上助他。
2、first aid(对伤患者的)急救3、tem·po·rar·y [ 'temp??r?ri ] adj.tempor=time时暂时的;临时的temporary storage暂时存储器;暂时库容;中间存储器temporary work临时工作;临时工程temporary shelter临时避难所;临时收容中心;临时安置所;临时庇护站temporary construction临时建筑工程;临时结构,临时构筑物temporary job临时性工作temporary employment短工temporary file暂时文件;暂存文件temporary housing临时住房,应急住宅;临时住宿temporary road临时道路temporary worker临时工4、fall ill生病ju·r ies)损伤;伤害5、in·j u·r y [ 'ind??ri ] n.(plural in·brain injury [医]脑损伤personal injury人身伤害serious injury重伤;严重损害head injury头部伤害bodily injury身体伤害industrial injury工伤;工业损伤back injury背部损伤injury time(足球比赛中)伤停补时cold injury冻伤skin injury皮肤损伤human injury人身事故6、bleed vi. & vt.(bled; bled)流血1.Then left him there bleed to death . 他们就让他慢慢流血而死。
人教版英语必修五第五单元单词
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词缀记忆 词缀+词根
新词
quick— quickly mild— mildly tight— tightly firm— firmly brave— bravely
act—active—action affect— affective— affection infect— infective — infection
记短语,难吗? 记单词,难吗?
短语
短
句子
语
情景
情景一:拧干衣服,放入桶中。
Squeeze water out over and over again, then put them in place.
情景二:生病啦,急救咯。
I fall ill and get first aid.
情景三:吃药啦!
I put my hands on a number of pills and make a difference to them.
组合记忆
简单词+简单词
单
新词
词
nosebleoard= cup+board unbearable= un+bear+able bandage= band+age pressure= press+sure layer= lay+er
press按压 pressure压力
poison毒害 poison毒药
poisonous有毒的
swell膨胀
swollen膨胀的
bravery勇敢,勇气 brave勇敢的
apply申请 application;申请书 applicant申请人
radiate—radiative— radiation
人教版高中英语必修五unit5 单词(共22张PPT)
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11、一个好的教师,是一个懂得心理 学和教 育学的 人。202 1/8/112 021/8/1 12021/8/11Au g-2111- Aug-2 1
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12、要记住,你不仅是教课的教师, 也是学 生的教 育者, 生活的 导师和 道德的 引路人 。2021/8/11202 1/8/112 021/8/1 1Wedn esday , August 11, 2021
2. Consequently
consequently = as a result, therefore ,thus 因此
The bank refused to help the company; consequently, it went bankrupt. She overslept and, consequently, she was late.
The second question was so difficult that I didn’t even attempt it. I attempted to speak but was told to keep quiet.
She made an attempt to lock the door.
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15、一年之计,莫如树谷;十年之计 ,莫如 树木; 终身之 计,莫 如树人 。2021 年8月20 21/8/11 2021/8/112021 /8/118/11/2021
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16、提出一个问题往往比解决一个更 重要。 因为解 决问题 也许仅 是一个 数学上 或实验 上的技 能而已 ,而提 出新的 问题, 却需要 有创造 性的想 像力, 而且标 志着科 学的真 正进步 。2021/8/11202 1/8/11 Augl that you do, do with your might; things done by halves are never done right. ----R.H. Stoddard, American poet做一切事都应尽力而为,半途而废永远不行6.17.20216.17.202110:5110:5110:51:1910:51:19
高二英语必修五unit5单词
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高二英语必修五Unit 5单词(人教版)aid n. & vt. 帮助;援助;资助first aid (对伤患者的)急救temporary adj. 暂时的;临时的fall ill 生病injury n. 损伤;伤害bleed vi. & vt. (bled,bled)流血△nosebleed n. 鼻出血;流鼻血△sprain vt. 扭伤△sprained adj. 扭伤的ankle n. 踝(关节)choke vi. & vt. (使)噎住;(使)窒息cupboard n. 橱柜;衣柜skin n. 皮;皮肤△essential adj. 最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的organ n. 器官△layer n. 层;层次barrier n. 屏障;障碍(物)poison n. 毒药;毒害vt. 毒害;使中毒ray n. 光线;射线complex adj. 复杂的variety n. 变化;多样(化);多变(性)liquid n. 液体radiation n. 辐射;射线mild adj. 轻微的;温和的;温柔的mildly adv. 轻微地;温和地pan n. 平底锅;盘子stove n. 炉子;火炉△heal vi. & vt. (使)康复;(使)化解tissue n. (生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸electric shock 触电;电休克swell vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起swollen adj. 肿胀的△blister n. 水泡vi. & vt. (使)起泡△watery adj. (似)水的△char vi. 烧焦△nerve n. 神经;胆量scissors n. (pl.) 剪刀unbearable adj. 难以忍受的;不能容忍的basin n. 盆;盆地squeeze vt. & vi. 榨;挤;压榨squeeze out 榨出;挤出over and over again 反复;多次bandage n. 绷in place 在适当的位置;适当△ointment n. 药膏;油膏△infection n. 传染;传染病;感染vital adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的symptom n. 症状;征兆△label vt. 加标签或标记;分类n. 标签;标记kettle n. (水)壶;罐pour vt. & vi. 倒;灌;注;涌wrist n. 手腕damp adj. 潮湿的△Casey 凯西(姓)sleeve n. 袖子blouse n. 女衬衫tight adj. 牢的;紧的;紧密的tightly adv. 紧地;牢牢地firm adj. (动作)稳定有力的;坚定的firmly adv. 坚固地;稳定地throat n. 咽喉;喉咙△Janson 詹森(姓)ceremony n. 典礼;仪式;礼节bravery n. 勇敢;勇气△Slade 斯莱德(姓)stab vt. & vi. 刺;戳;刺伤a number of 若干;许多put one’s hands on 找到treat vt. & vi. 治疗;对待;款待n. 款待;招待apply vt. 涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi. 申请;请求;使用;有效pressure n. 压力;挤压;压迫(感)ambulance n. 救护车△scheme n. 方案;计划△Southerton 萨瑟顿(姓)make a difference 区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用△bruise n. & vi. 瘀伤;擦伤。
高中英语(人教版)必修5 unit5单词和语法讲解
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重点词汇内容回顾复习
apply Vt. 涂,敷;应用;适用例句:
词性转换:Application—applicant--applicance--applicable ①She applied heavy makeup to her face.②We
②He is a man to be depended on他是个可以信赖的人
重点词汇内容回顾复习
mild
举例:①Edward suffered from a mild heart
attack.爱德华犯了轻微的心脏病 ②She’s the mildest person I have ever met in my life. 她是我平生见到过的最温柔的人了 ③a mild climate 温暖的天气 mild cheese 淡味奶酪
表示专心于, 致力于:
Bury oneself in Involve oneself in commit oneself to keep one’s mind on
Absorb oneself in lose oneself in devote oneself to
重点词汇内容回顾复习
There's no doubt that...是固定句式,意为:“毫无疑问 ……”。 e.g. There is no doubt that John's quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade's life. 类似句式:
人教版高中英语必修五Unit5单词详解
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⼈教版⾼中英语必修五Unit5单词详解Unit 51、aid n. & vt.帮助;援助;资助with the aid of在…的帮助下,在…援助下give aid to给…予帮助first aid急救;急救护理aid in vt. 帮助;帮助(在...给予帮助)2、first aid(对伤患者的)急救3、tem·po·rar·y [ 'temp??r?ri ] adj.tempor=time时暂时的;临时的temporary storage暂时存储器;暂时库容;中间存储器temporary work临时⼯作;临时⼯程temporary shelter临时避难所;临时收容中⼼;临时安置所;临时庇护站temporary construction临时建筑⼯程;临时结构,临时构筑物temporary job临时性⼯作temporary employment短⼯temporary file暂时⽂件;暂存⽂件temporary housing临时住房,应急住宅;临时住宿temporary road临时道路temporary worker临时⼯4、fall ill⽣病5、in·ju·ry [ 'ind??ri ] n.(plural in·ju·ries)损伤;伤害brain injury [医]脑损伤personal injury⼈⾝伤害serious injury重伤;严重损害head injury头部伤害bodily injury⾝体伤害industrial injury⼯伤;⼯业损伤back injury背部损伤injury time(⾜球⽐赛中)伤停补时cold injury冻伤skin injury⽪肤损伤human injury⼈⾝事故6、bleed vi. & vt.(bled; bled)流⾎1.Then left him there bleed to death . 他们就让他慢慢流⾎⽽死。
高中英语人教新课标必修五unit5_单词讲解
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【即学即练1】
In fact, Xiu Qin would rather leave for school than __ at home. A. to stay B. stay C. staying D. have stayed
【即学即练2】
He preferred to stay at home watching TV rather than __ to the concert. A. To go B. go C. going D. have gone
找规律,小组代表并给出总结。
rather than “而不是”,用作连词,连接两
个平行结构。
rather than 就远原则
引申:就远原则的还有:as well as, with, together with.
【直击高考】 I think Tom, __you _to blame. () A. rather than; is B. more than; are C. rather than; are D. less than; is
6.manage to do sth 设法成功做某事 manage to do sth= succed in doing sth try to do sth 尽力做某事 try doing sth 试着做某事 【即学即练】 He _to get a high position in that company. () A. managed B. succeeded C. attempted D. thought
3.measure vi﹠vt 测量;衡量;判定;n. 计量 制,计量单位;措施 by measure 按尺寸 take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事 【即学即练】 The government took measures _the people in Yaan. () A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
人教版必修五unit5 词汇课件
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Unit5 First aid lv
1. aid n. first aid
with the aid of 在某人的帮助下,借助于,通过……的帮助 in aid of 为了帮助 give/offer aid to sb. 援助 come to one’s aid 帮助某人 a hearing aid 助听器 teaching aids 教具 medical aid 医疗救护
▪ hurt 肉体,精神上的伤害(一般用语),疼痛 ▪ injure 意外或事故而受伤 ▪ wound 指外伤(刀、枪、剑伤)
➢He got _w__o_u_n_d_e_d_ in the fighting. ➢He was badly _i_n_ju_r_e_d_ in a car accident. ➢Her words __h_u_r_t ___ me deeply. ➢I __in_j_u_r_e_d__ my back when I fell. ➢My feet __h_u_r_t __ .
16. a number of
a large/great/good number of +可数名词复数 大量的,谓语用复数 the number of +可数名词复数……的数量 谓语用单数
The number of the students in our school is 50Байду номын сангаас0. A number of people have applied for the job.
人教版英语必修五第五单元单词
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单词家族 动词 名词
形容词
副词
Verb(v) Injure伤害 bleed流血 water浇水 press按压 poison毒害 swell膨胀
Noun(n)
Adjective(adj)
Injury损伤,伤害 injuring受伤的 blood血液 bleeding流血的 water水 watery似水的 pressure压力 poison毒药 poisonous有毒的 swollen膨胀的 bravery勇敢,勇气 brave勇敢的 apply申请 application;申请书 applicant申请人
组合记忆简单词简单词新词nosebleedcupboardunbearablebandagepressurelayernosebleeedcupboardunbearablebandagepresssurelayer词缀记忆词缀词根新词quickmildtightfirmbraveactactiveactionaffectquicklymildlytightlyfirmlybravelyaffectiveinfectiveradiativeaffectioninfectionradiation单词家族动词名词形容词副词nounnverbvadjectiveadjinjure伤害bleed流血water浇水press按压poison毒害swell膨胀apply申请injury损伤伤害blood血液water水pressure压力poison毒药bravery勇敢勇气application
bandage= band+age
pressure= press+sure
layer= lay+er
词缀记忆 词缀+词根 新词
高中英语人教新课标必修五unit5_单词讲解归纳.ppt
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swell vi.&vt. (swelled ,swelled/swollen) Her leg has swollen badly The wind swelled the sails.风鼓起了帆。 The heavy rain swelled the river 大雨使河水上涨了。 swollen 可作形容词,表示“ 肿胀的” Her eyes were red and swollen with weeping. Have a swelled/swollen head (指因突然成功)冲昏头脑
The liver is an organ and so is the heart. 肝脏是一个器官,心脏也是。 state organs 国家机构 organic adj. 器官的, 有机的, 组织的 organic vege or level 深度或层次
对于许多语言学习者来说是个很重要的工具。
[重点用法] do/give/offer first aid进行急救 aid sb. in (doing) sth.在…方面帮助某人 in aid of为了援助…;作为援助…之用 with the aid of借助于, 通过...的帮助 call in sb’s aid请某人援助
Unit 5 First Aid
Part 1 Words and expressions
aid : n.&vt.帮助;援助;资助
[典例]
1) They aided flood victims.他们援助遭受水灾的灾民。 2) They aided in solving the problem. 他们帮忙解决这个问题。 3) A dictionary is an important aid for many language learners. 字典
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Unit 51、aid n. & vt.帮助;援助;资助with the aid of在…的帮助下,在…援助下observe the moon with the aid of a telescope通过望远镜观察月球in aid of 用以援助…;作为援助…之用,作为对…的帮助例:1.What is the money in aid of? 这钱用来做什么的?2.They gave a show in aid of charity'tʃærəti]。
他们为筹善款举行了义演。
(他们为筹备慈善资金进行表演。
)3.He asked her what her crying was in aid of.他问她为什么哭。
give aid to给…予帮助give aid to developing countries援助发展中的国家give first-aid to the wounded救护伤员Rich countries should give more aid to developing countries.富有的国家应对开发中的国家多予援助。
first aid急救;急救护理,救护站aid in vt. 帮助;帮助(在...给予帮助)I aid him in the matter.我在这事上助他。
2、first aid(对伤患者的)急救3、tem·po·rar·y [ 'tempəˌrəri ] adj.tempor=time时暂时的;临时的temporary storage暂时存储器;暂时库容;中间存储器temporary work临时工作;临时工程temporary shelter临时避难所;临时收容中心;临时安置所;临时庇护站temporary construction临时建筑工程;临时结构,临时构筑物temporary job临时性工作temporary employment 短工temporary file 暂时文件;暂存文件temporary housing 临时住房,应急住宅;临时住宿temporary road 临时道路temporary worker 临时工4、fall ill生病5、in·ju·ry [ 'indʒəri ] n.(plural in·ju·ries)损伤;伤害brain injury [医]脑损伤personal injury人身伤害serious injury重伤;严重损害head injury头部伤害bodily injury 身体伤害industrial injury 工伤;工业损伤back injury 背部损伤injury time (足球比赛中)伤停补时cold injury 冻伤skin injury 皮肤损伤human injury 人身事故6、bleed vi. & vt.(bled; bled)流血1.Then left him there bleed to death . 他们就让他慢慢流血而死。
7、△nosebleed n.鼻出血;流鼻血8、△sprain [sprein] vt.扭伤Spain9、△sprained adj.扭伤的10、ankle ['æŋkl] n.踝(关节)ankle boot短靴; 踝靴; 足果靴; 及踝靴I sprained ankle . 我的脚踝扭伤了11、choke vi. & vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息12、cupboard ['kʌbəd] n.橱柜;衣柜13、skin n.皮;皮肤skin care 护肤品;皮肤护理dry skin 干性皮肤skin color 肤色under the skin 在内心,心里sensitive skin 敏感性皮肤skin cancer 皮肤癌in one's skin 裸体skin disease 皮肤病oily skin 油性皮肤;油性肌肤skin graft 植皮手术,皮肤移植术;移植的皮肤skin temperature 皮肤温度;外壳温度14、△essential adj.最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的essential condition必要条件essential element必需元素15、organ ['ɔ:ɡən] n.器官,机构,机关;风琴,口琴administrative organ 行政机关;管理机构organ transplantation 器官移植sense organ 感觉器官reproductive organ 生殖器;生殖器官government organ n. 官报electronic organ 电子琴organ system 器官系统sex organ 性器官sensory organ 感觉器官;感觉器官;感觉瀑internal organ 内脏,内脏器官pipe organ 管风琴part organ n. 党报genital organ 生殖器organ pipe 管风琴;[医]风琴管artificial organ 人工器官;人造脏器;人工瀑15、△layer ['leiə]n.层;层次thin layer 薄层;薄膜层surface layer 表层double layer 双层soil layer 土层;土壤层次single layer 单层oil layer 油层;含油地层;含油层;油膜ozone['əuzəun] l ayer 【气】臭氧层outer layer 外层layer structure [化]层型结构top layer 顶层;上层network layer [计]网路层,网路阶层physical layer 物理层protective layer 保护层upper layer 上层bottom layer 底层inner layer 内层16、bar·ri·er [ 'bæriə ] n.屏障;障碍(物)language barrier n. 语言障碍,trade barrier贸易壁垒a barrier to progress 进步的障碍。
trade barrier 贸易壁垒language barrier n. 语言障碍barrier reef 堡礁;堤礁thermal barrier 热障;保温层;绝热层great barrier reef 大堡礁reef [ri:f]暗礁;矿脉;收帆blood-brain barrier 血脑屏障;血脑障壁sound barrier 声障(等于sonic barrier)barrier layer 阻挡层;势垒层noise barrier 隔音屏障;隔声板moisture barrier 防潮层natural barrier 天然屏障;天然堤safety barrier 安全势垒,安全栅;停机拦截网fire barrier 阻火器;防火墙;防火煤柱;防火隔板protective barrier 遮壁;防护栏杆;防护栅障barrier system 屏障系统;柱式开采法;栅栏系统17、poi·son [ 'pɔizn ] n.毒药;毒害vt.毒害;使中毒poison pen写恶意匿名信的人deadly poison n. 致命毒药poison gas 毒气;(尤指用于化学战争中的)毒瓦斯rat poison 杀鼠剂,老鼠药;鼠毒poison pill 毒药丸(比喻公司为避免被对方兼并而向对方索取极高代价的阻挠措施)food poison 食物中毒blood poison 血毒18、ray n.光线;射线x ray X光,X射线a ray of hope 一线希望ultraviolet [,ʌltrə'vaiələt] ray 紫外线infrared [,infrə'red] ray 红外线far infrared ray 远红外线ray of sunshine 阳光游戏,追逐阳光ray of light 光线;光芒四射light ray 光线;[计]光射线reflected ray 反射线violet ray 紫色光线X19、complex ['kɔmpleks] adj.复杂的complex system复杂系统complex structure复合结构;复结构;复数结构complex function复值函数metal complex金属络合物,金属络合盐;金属复合物complex number 复数complex sentence [语]复合句;复杂句20、variety [və'raiəti] n.变化;多样(化);多变(性)variety of各种各样的product variety货品种类,产品种类;产品多样化;积簇a great variety of各种各样的;大量的variety show综艺节目;杂耍表演variety store 杂货店21、liquid ['likwid] n.液体liquid level液面liquid crystal ['kristəl] display (lcd) 液晶体显示liquid crystal display 液晶显示;液晶显示器liquid crystal display (LCD) 液晶体显示liquid steel 钢水;钢液;液态钢waste liquid 液体废料liquid metal 液态金属;液体金属thick liquid 粘稠液体,浆liquid flow 液体流动liquid nitrogen 液氮22、radiation [,reidi'eiʃən] n.辐射;射线electromagnetic radiation电磁辐射solar radiation太阳辐射;日光照射heat radiation 热辐射radiation treatment 放射疗法,放疗;放射线处理;射线防腐23、mild [maild] adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的wild [waild] adj. 野生的;野蛮的;狂热的;荒凉的mild steel 低碳钢;[化]软钢mild climate 温和的气候mild weather 温和天气mild form 轻型24、mildly adv.轻微地;温和地25、pan n.平底锅;盘子pots and pans 坛坛罐罐;炊事用具flash in the pan 昙花一现(指开始预料取得重大成功,结果失败);淘金盆里的反光(形容空欢喜一场,好景不长)frying pan 煎锅;长柄平底锅26、stove n.炉子;火炉gas stove n. 煤气炉electric stove 电炉cooking stove 厨灶kitchen stove 厨灶;煤气灶27、△heal vi. & vt.(使)康复;(使)化解heal up 痊愈;治愈self heal 自我治愈;夏枯草28、tissue ['tiʃju:, -sju:] n.(生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸soft tissue 软组织plant tissue 植物组织tissue paper 棉纸,薄纸29、electric shock触电;电休克30、swell vi. & vt.(swelled; swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起swell up 润胀,膨胀swell with 膨胀;充满31、swellen adj.肿胀的32、△blister n.水泡vi. △vt.(使)起泡Those new shoes blistered her toes.那双新鞋把她的两个脚趾磨出疱来了。