常见英语单词替换词同义词集锦
英语常用替换同义词
VERYdecidely 明显的exceedingly 非常extremely 极端的genuinely 真正的immensely 极大地particularly 特别的remarkably 显著地tremendously 非常的truly 完全地（强调）uncommonly 很，极其ASKbeseech 恳求，哀求implore 恳求或乞求inquire 询问，问明petition 请求，请愿propose 建议question 询问，疑问request 要求，请求seek 寻求，探索solicit 征求，招揽summon 召唤，召集urge 催促THINKassume 假定conclude 推断，决定consider 考虑，认为deem 认为，相信estimate 估计imagine 猜想presume 假定，推测reckon 则算，估计suppose 假设，认为surmise 推测suspect 怀疑，猜想NICEenjoyable 令人愉快的pleasurable 愉快的thoughtful 体贴的considerate 体贴的；考虑周到的courteous 礼貌的likeable 可爱的，讨人喜欢的pleasing 令人愉快的gracious 亲切的，仁慈的congenial 令人愉快的cordial 热情友好的admirable 令人敬佩的GOODpleasant 愉快的，舒适的marvelous 极好的exceptional 例外的；杰出的fantastic 非常棒的super 极好的；超级的outstanding 出众的terrific 很棒的splendid 极好的，华丽的stupendous 好得惊人的BADrotten 糟透的；腐烂的mean 吝啬的，刻薄的dreadful 可怕的，糟糕的nasty 令人难受的；肮脏的wicked 有害的，邪恶的，顽皮的lousy 非常糟糕的terrible 糟糕的，可怕的unpleasant 令人不快的，不友善的disagreeable 令人不快的，难相处的wretched 悲惨的，恶劣的HAPPYdelighted 快乐的ecstatic 狂喜的content 满意的jovial 快乐的；友好的amused 愉快的；被逗笑的merry 欢乐的；微醉的thrilled 非常兴奋的elated 兴高采烈的SADdepressed 沮丧的，抑郁的gloomy 令人悲伤的，沮丧的miserable 痛苦的，悲惨的cheerless 阴郁的，不快乐的forlorn 绝望的，孤苦伶仃的；荒凉的sorrowful 悲伤的；可悲的downcast 垂头丧气的fearful 可怕的，担忧的somber 沮丧的，昏暗的PRETTYgorgeous 非常漂亮的，华丽的appealing 吸引人的exquisite 姣好的，精致的attractive 迷人的，有魅力的stunning 绝妙的，惊人的fair 美丽的；晴朗的；公平的dazzling 耀眼的，非凡的BIGgiant 巨大的gigantic 巨大的enormous 庞大的massive 大量的，大规模的colossal 宏大的，大规模的immense 巨大的bulky 笨重的，庞大的hefty 异常大的，高大健壮的tremendous 极大的，极好的jumbo 庞大的LITTLEpetite 娇小的miniature 小型的teeny 极小的minuscule 非常小的minute 微小的，微不足道的microscopic 微小的skimpy 不足的（数量或大小），（衣服）小而暴露的wee 极小的。
常见英语单词替换词同义词
avid=eager渴望的
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B:
barrier=obstacle
be bound to=be obliged to
be consistent with=be compatible with
bear in mind=remember
being=creature
complement=supplement
completely=totally
component=constituent
comprehensive=(不要选那个有关"理解"的那个选项就是了)
comprise=include
concentrate=center
concern=interest
conclude=decide
erroneous=wrong
escalate=grow，expand
estimate=approximate
euphoria=extreme happiness
euphoric=extremely happy (欣快的)
eventually=latter =ultimately=later
evident=apparent
G:
gather=collect
gauge=measure
genre=type
give over to=use for(not sure)
green hand=unskilled laborer
groundless=unfounded
grounds=reasons
guide=direct
－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－
英语词汇同义词替换表
同义替换（1）同义替换表原词候选替换词原句people, persons individuals,characters, folksMany people do not accept it as a good ideathat…good positive, favorable,rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable ,excellent,outstandingHe puts forward a good plan that…bad dreadful,unfavorable, poor,adverse(有害的) beless impressiveFrankly to say, this kind of idea is bad.many an army of, anocean of, a sea of, amultitude of,“many, if notmost”Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea thatsome a slice of, quiet afew, severalQuite a few people hold the idea that…think harbor the idea that,take the attitudethat,hold the viewthat, it is widelyshared that,it is universallyacknowledged thatHe thinks that…thing affair ,business,matterHe had a lot of things to care.common shared For these people, their common idea is thatGet good result reap huge fruits,fruitfulOur plan would gets us good result.in my opinion for my part ,frommy own perspectiveIn my opinion, we should…more and more Increasing(ly),growingMore and more people think that…sth hasgained more and more popularityhardly little if anything,或little ornothing代替We can hardly find the advantage of his plan.helpful beneficialrewarding His advice is helpful.His hard word is helpful to his success.customer shopper, client,consumer,purchaser,Many customers made the complaint that…very exceedingly,extremelyHe works very hard, so…necessary hardly unnecessary,indispensableIt is necessary for us to…be interested in sth appeals to sb,sth exerts atremendousfascination on sbShe is so interested in hiking.attract one's attention.capture one'sattentionbe obsessedby(被…迷住)This theory attracted our attention.Be busy with Be occupied in Recently, he has been busy with doing chores. cause give rise to, lead to,result in, triggerHis absence caused our failure.There are several reasons for sth There are severalreasons behind sthThere are several reasons for people’sdisappointment about…Must(动词) A must （名词）We must take actions to…pay attention to pour attention into,attention be giventoMany people pay attention to the idea that…remember bear in mind that When taking about…, we should rememberthat…have possess He had a huge house. This idea has theadvantage that …be against , disagree with frown on sth As a matter of fact, many people disagree withthe idea that…for example to name only a few,as an example He like all kinds of sports, for example, swimming, hiking and playing football.use Employ Different methods have been used to …spend Occupy We had spent three days to finish the job. Action,measuremoves We should take actions to stop that.improve better This book could better your understanding ofChinese culture.Improve,developperfect We should do something to perfect our plan.Better than Dwarf, wither His excellent performance reallydwarfed/withered ours.（2）常用非正式和正式表达对照表非正式正式able Capable, in a(ny) positionall the time Continuously, continually, constantly, perpetuallya lot Markedly, noticeably, considerably, a great deal, substantiallya lot of Many, numerous, a wide variety of, a whole range of, a widespectrum of, an abundance ofalways invariablyamount quantityas a result consequentlyas good as Practically, virtuallyat hand, there availablebasically Essentially, in essence, substantially Be, amounttoconstituteBecome smaller Be on the decline, be on the decrease, decline, decrease, diminish, dwindle, recedeBecomeworsedeterioratebefore Prior tobegin commencebetter superiorBe(come)used toBe(come) accustomed tobig Major, significant, substantialCarry out Conduct, execute, commit, implement, perpetratechange Alter/alteration, modify/modificationDeal with Address, discuss, examinedo Conduct, transactDo not Fail to, omit toDo without Dispense withEnd conclusionenough Ample, sufficient, adequateeverywhere Ubiquitous, pervasivefairly Comparatively, moderatelyFind out Ascertain, discern, discoverfitting Proper, appropriatehatred animosityhave Contain, be equipped with, possessIf In the event of, in case(of)In the end Eventually, finally, ultimatelyKeep(doing)Continue, continually, continuously, consistently, constantly, persist inknow Be aware of, conversant with, familiar withlater subsequentLess and less Decreasing(ly)Let, allow permitlike To be partial to sth; also below, likingliking Predilection for sth; also partiality for sthlong Extensive, protracted, prolongedLook at Consider, examine, explore, investigate, observe, scrutinizemean Involve, entailmoney Funding, funds, resourcesMore andmoreincreasinglymuch Considerably, substantiallyneed Demand, requireNext to adjacentnow At present, at this juncture, at this moment, currently often Frequent(ly)Quick(ly)Rapid(ly), prompt(ly)Rich, wealthy Affluent, opulentright Appropriate, correct, properRough(ly)Approximate(ly)Set up Establish, institutesharp Abrupt, drasticshow Demonstrate, evince, manifestside aspectsize Magnitude, dimensionssmall Minor insignificant, marginaltherefore consequentlything Element, aspect, object, factor, considerationtoo Excessively, inordinately, undulyToo little povertyToo many An excessive number of, a disproportionate number of Too much Excessive(ly)try Attempt, endeavour, striveunderstand appreciateunneeded Superfluous, redundantvicissitudesUps anddownsvery Extremely, in the extreme, immensely, intensely without Devoid ofyield produce（3）亮点词汇俗雅about as tosolve tackle/grapple withbecause of attribute to /ascribe tosatisfy meet /tailor to/cater for/+sb.finally end up doing/end withright make sensedifference distinctiondifficult Challenging/ laboriousfast-growing burgeoning populationmake true fulfill (potential / promise / dream)oppose frown onshow mirror/embodyaccording to in the eyes ofaffect hinderage eraaim targetand so on the likeappear mushroom/spring up/sprout upask consultaspect sphereattract tempt/appeal tobasis foundationbe able to be capable tobe convenient at one’s conveniencebe obvious it goes without saying that…/it is arguable thatbe rising skyrocket/rocket/soarbe surprised at be amazed atbecause of due tobefore originalbuild found / put up / shapechange modify/shift / fluctuationchange with vary withcheating deceptionclear evident / self-evidentcome from stem fromcontrol in the grips ofcooperate join hands withdecide determinedeep profound/far-reachingdevelop cultivate / build updiligent industriousdo go in for / carry outeat less go on a dietemphasis Put a high value on/ treasure v/value v/ cherish v Enable facilitateencourage Spur sb. on to /motivateendanger jeopardizeenough adequateexplain unravel the mystery of /account for/ be responsible for fame prestigefamous prominentfamous people galaxyfeeling passion / sentimentsfocus on center onforever permanentget rid of eliminategive / supply provide… withgive priority topay attentiontoglobal universalgo on bring forwardgoal heart’s desiregood students top studentsgreetings regardshappiness well-beingHave possess/enjoyimportant essential / vitalimprove enhance / boost / upgradejob occupation / employmentjoin connect / participate / take part in keep maintain / hold ontokill oneself commit suicideknow grasp / be aware of / know about knowledge commandleave depart fromlimit confineload burdennot know be ignorant ofnumber data / statisticsproduce generateprogress breakthroughpurpose motive附录2：名词动用表名词动词例句table桌子开会时延期讨论提案等，也就是暂缓审议We are tabling this matter until further notice．我们延期讨论这件事，以后再说。
英语六级常见同义词替换
六级常见单词替换1. important=crucial,criticalsignificant essential vital2. common=universal, ubiquitousif something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere4. difficult=formidable5. understand=discern6. all the time--continually, continuously, constantly, perpetually7. as a result—consequently、8. before--prior to9. begin—commence10. better—superior11. big--major, significant, substantial12. have--be equipped with, possess13. if--in the event of, in caseof14. in the end--eventually, finally, ultimately15. know--be aware of, be conversant with, familiar with 16. less and less--decreasingly17. more and more –increasingly18. money--funding, funds, resources19. more and more—increasingly20. need--demand, require21. now--at present, at this juncture, at this moment, currently22. often--frequently23. quickly--rapidly,promptly24. right--appropriate, correct, proper reasonable25. sharp--abrupt, drastic dramatic26. show--demonstrate, manifest reveal27. small--minor/insignificant problems, differences etc,marginal不重要的,微小的28. too many--an excessive number of, a disproportionate number of29. too much--excessively30. about : regarding concerning involving relating to, with respect to, with reference to31. Famous: well-known famed, noted, renowned, enjoy a nation-wide/worldwide reputation/fame be widely acknowledged/known32. poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy 美好的,promising有希望的,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 有害的替换bad如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心,many 后一定要有词;Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all, 替换most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some6: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that替think因为是书面语,所以要加that7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing8: shared 代 commonhuge fruits 替换get many benefits10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion11:Increasingly,growing 替换more and more 注意没有growingly这种形式;所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer,extremely, intensely 替换verynecessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换unnecessary, avoidableappeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested inone's attention替换attract one's attention.,demension,sphere代aspectindicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fearrise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth替换want.attention into 替换pay attention toin mind that 替换remember26. enjoy, possess 替换have注意process是过程的意思27. interaction替换communicationon sth替换 be against , disagree with sthname only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance禁止使用的单词About, get, famous, clever, very, lovely, good, bad, big. Many ,important。
英语常见同义词替换
英语常见同义词替换英语常见同义词替换在学习英语词汇中，有时同义词的'辨析是很不容易的，我们一般从三方面进行区分，即:语法、语义和文体。
以下是小编整理的英语常见同义词替换，希望对大家有所帮助。
英语常见同义词替换篇11、解决: Solve，deal with，cope with，handle，resolve，address，tackle2、损害：Damage，hurt，injure，harm，impair，undermine，jeopardize3、给与：Give，offer，render，impart，provide，supply，afford4、培养： Develop，cultivate，foster5、优势：Advantage，merit，virtue，benefit，upside，strength6、缺陷：Disadvantage，demerit，drawback，downside，weakness7、使迷惑：Puzzle，bewilder，perplex，baffle8、重要的：Key，crucial，critical，important，significant，vital，substantial，indispensable，imperative9、认为：Think，believe，insist，maintain，assert，conclude，deem，hold，argue，be convinced，be firmly convinced，be fully convinced10、保护：Protect，conserve，preserve11、确保：Assure，ensure，guarantee，pledge12、有害的： Bad，baneful evil，harmful，detrimental13、要求：Request，demand，needs，requisition14、消除：Eliminate，clear，remove，clear up，take away，smooth away15、导致：Lead to，bring about，result in，cause，spark off，conduce to，procure，induce，generate16、因此：So，therefore，thus，hence，consequently，asa consequence，accordingly，as a result，because of this，as a result of this17、增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to18、降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to， slump to， descend to，sink to，slide to19、保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable， maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20、急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly， noticeably21、平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly22、宣称：Allege，assert，declare，claim23、发生：Happen，occur，take place24、原因：Reason，factor，cause25、发展：Development，advance，progress26、有益的：Useful，helpful，beneficial，profitable，rewarding， advantageous27、影响：Influence，impact，effect28、明显的：Clear，obvious，evident，self-evident，manifest，apparent，crystal-clear29、占：Comprise，take up，account for，constitute，consist of，make up，occupy，hold，compose30、与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to31、对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary，conversely32、展示：Show，reveal，illustrate，demonstrate，depict，present，represent，describe33、大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly34、波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation35、事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that36、换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle英语常见同义词替换篇2(1)above / over 在……上方(2)almost / nearly 几乎；差不多(3)also / too 也；同样(4)among / between 在……之间(5)around / near(by) 在周围(6)arrive (at / in) / reach， get to 到达(7)autumn / fall 秋天(8)baby / child 孩子(9)bad / ill， wrong 坏的；错的(10)become / get， grow， turn 变得；成为(11)begin / start 开始(12)below / under 在……下面(13)beside / near， next to 在……旁边；附近(14)big / large， great 大的(15)bright / sunny， shining 晴朗的(16)busy / working 忙碌的(17)centre / middle 中间(18)certainly / of course 当然(19)clever / bright 聪明的(20)common / usual 普通的；通常的(21)dear / expensive 昂贵的(22)difficult / hard 困难的；艰巨的(23)easy / simple 容易的；简单的(24)enjoyable / pleasant 有乐趣的；使人快乐的(25)every / each 每个(26)fail / miss， lose 失败；丧失(27)fall / drop 落下(28)famous / well-known 著名的(29)fast / quick(ly) 迅速的（地）(30)fine / good， nice 好的；优的(31)finish /end结束；终点(32)following / next 以下的(33)friendly / kind 友好的(34)game / match 比赛(35)glad / happy， pleased 愉快的；高兴的`(36)go / leave 离去；离开(37)healthy / fine， well 健康的(38)helpful / useful 有益的；有用的(39)high / tall 高的(40)hope / wish， want 希望；想要(41)house / home 家(42)ill / sick 生病的(43)journey / travel， trip 旅行；旅途(44)knock / hit， beat 敲打；击中；打败(45)know / understand 懂得；理解(46)laugh / smile 笑(47)like / enjoy， love 喜欢；热爱(48)line / row 排；行列(49)little / small 小的(50)loud / noisy 大声的；嘈杂的(51)maybe / perhaps 可能；大概(52)noise / sound 声音(53)OK / fine， all right 好吧；行(54)own / have， hold 拥有；持有(55)problem / question， puzzle 问题(56)pupil / student 学生(57)rainy / wet 下雨的；有雨的(58)real / true 真正的；真实的(59)receive / get 接受；得到(60)ring / call， telephone 打电话(61)rock / stone 岩石；石头(62)room / space 空间；余地(63)sad / unhappy， sorry 悲伤的；难过的(64)say / speak， talk， tell 说话(65)seem / look 看似(66)several / some / a few 几个；若干个(67)shout / cry， call 叫喊(68)sleep / rest 睡觉；休息(69)stay / live 逗留；居住(70)street / road 街道；路(71)sunny / bright， clear， fine 晴朗的(72)take / need 需要(73)terribly / badly， very 非常(74)town / city 城镇(75)very / quite， rather， greatly 非常；相当(76)whether / if 是否(77)whole / total 全部；总共(78)zero / nothing 零。
大学英语四级常考同义替换 120 组
大学英语四级常考同义替换120 组1.精准性accuracy — precision2.没有偏见的unbiased--unprejudiced/just/fair3. 提高raise--nurture/rear/foster4.增强enhance--improve/promote/facilitate/boost5.下降decline--fall/drop/decrease/slump/recede/regress/ depress/reduce/plummet6.增加increase--rise/more/mount/add7.繁荣prosper--thrive/flourish/boom8.悲观的gloomy — pessimistic9.容忍的tolerant — indulgent10.愤怒的outraged — indignant/raged/enraged11.残忍的cruel — inhuman12.未来future — prospect13. 道路road — track14.好奇心wonder — curiosity15. 创新innovation — creative mind16.阻止prevent--hinder/barrier/hamper/in the way17.产生cause--give rise to/lead to/result in/trigger/bring about/fuel/contribute to/ignite/inspire/motivate18.吸引attract--fascinate/appeal to/compelling19.改变vary--change/alter/transform/modify/reshape/remake/remo ld20.指控，控告accuse -- blame/ charge/ criticize/sue/ condemn/ prosecute/denounce21.认为maintain -- argue/assert/assume/believe/contend/hold/insist/imagine22.解决address -- approach/ cope with/handle with/ deal with/resolve/solve/settle/tackle23.减少decrease -- decline/descend/drop/fall/diminish/ reduce/go down24.增加increase -- climb/soar/surge/augment/go up25.缓解，减轻relieve -- alleviate/moderate/ease/lighten/mitigate26.夸张exaggerate--overstate/overrate/ overvalue/ overestimate27.承认acknowledge-- admit/ recognize/confess28.遵守conform -- comply/abide/ obey/observe29.把...认为成see…as… -- view…as…/ regard …as…/ reckon …as…/ elect…as…/count…as…/deem …as…/accept...as.../dis miss...as... 30.把...归因于owe …to…--attribute…to/ascribe…to/accredit …to…/ put …down to…31.好处benefit--good/profit/improvement/increase/help32.问题problem--difficulties/challenges33.担心concern--worry/risk/fail to/not34. 人们people--public/individuals/commonlywisdom/persons/ folk35.重要的important--of importance/significant/essential/ vital/crucial/critical/indispensable/big matter/value36.普遍的common -- ordinary/general/universal37.传统的stereotype--traditional/conventional/old/unchanged/ prevailing view/for a long time/used to do38.有问题的difficult--hard/tough39.理解understand--grasp/catch40.一直all the time-- continually/continuously/constantly 因此as a result--so/as a consequence/consequently41. 在...之前before--prior to/first42.开始begin--commence/start/initiate/outset/threshold43.比...更好better--superior/greater44.拥有have--possess/own/be equipped with45.最后in the end-- eventually/finally/ultimately46. 意识到know-- be aware of/be familiar with/realize47.越来越more and more--increasing/growing/mounting48.钱money--fund/resources/rewarding/revenue49.需要need--demand/require/ask50.现在now--at present/at this moment/currently/recently51.经常often--frequently/usually/repeatedly52.很快地quick(ly)--rapid(ly)/prompt(ly)53.合适的right--appropriate/correct/proper/reasonable54.突然的sharp--abrupt/drastic/dramatic55.显示show--demonstrate/reveal/indicate/manifest56.小的small--minor/insignificant/marginal/trivial57.太多too many-- much/excessive/disproportionate58.关于about--concerning/involving/relating to/with respect to/with regard to/with reference to/regarding59.著名的famous--well-known/noted/renowned/reputation/ Outstanding/eminent/prominent60.贫穷的poor--needy/impoverished/poverty61.好的good--positive/favorable/rosy/promising/excellent 坏的bad--unfavorable/undesirable/poor/adverse/ill/ Harmful62.事情thing--affair/business/matter63.共同的shared--common/collective/joint64. 几乎不，很少little--hardly/barely/rarely65. 有帮助的，有回报的helpful-- beneficial/rewarding66.有希望的hopeful--optimistic67.改变change--vary/alter/shift/switch/modify/transform/turn/conve rt68.精确的precise--accurate/exact69.恢复revive--refresh/regain/restore70.依靠，依赖，取决于depend on … -- rely on …/lean on …/count on…/ reckonon…/rest on …71.源自，因为originate from… -- stem from …/ arise from /derive from …/resultfrom …/come from72.大会，会议convention--meeting/conference/summit/congress/ assembly73.缺点，不足disadvantage--weakness/shortcoming/defect/flaw/lamenes s74.优点advantage -- merit/virtue/strength/strong point75.环境context--environment/surroundings/circumstance/settings76.重要的crucial--critical/ vital/fateful/important/significant/essential77.难以置信的incredible--unbelievable/inconceivable/implausible/ fabulous78.同化homogenize — assimilate79.有希望的hopeful — optimistic80.担心的worried — apprehensive81.苦涩的bitter — distasteful82.不良行为drinking, drugs, casual sex — undesirable behaviors83.广告预算advertising budget — operational cost84.客观的objective -- impartial/detached/neutral/unbiased/ unprejudiced85.怀疑的questionable --doubtful/ skeptical/suspicious/incredulous/ dubious86. 创新innovation — creative mind87.精准性accuracy — precision88. 疯狂的mad — craze89. 滋养practice — nurture90.后退recession —depression/regression/stagnation/slide91. 处于危险中on the cliff — be in risk/to be dangerous/on the rock92.景色view — natural scenes93.可利用的be available to — be accessible to94.易受伤害的be susceptible to — be vulnerable to95.向...学习take a page from — learn from96.不遵守某人的誓言break one’s promise — dishonor one’s promise97.受到...的限制be limited by — be conditioned by98.源自于derive from — stem from, arise from99.以...为中心focus on — center on/concentrate on 100.受到...批评be under fire for — be criticized for101.责备scorn — criticize102. 探索explore — probe103.购买buy — purchase104.扩大enlarge — augment105.引导direct — guide106.支付cover — pay for107.重构reshape — remold108.足够的enough — adequate/sufficient109. 没有意识地unconsciously — without realizing 110.质疑的uncertain — questionable, doubtful, skeptical 111.直接的straight up — frank112.机械的mindless — mechanical113. 不系统的unsystematic — disorganized114.脆弱的fragile — delicate115.不确定的ambiguous — uncertain116.复杂的complicated — complex117.长期的chronic — durable118.重复的repeated — frequent119.赞成的favorable — acclaimed120.谦虚的unpretentious — modest。
英文同义词替换大全
英文同义词替换大全同义词替换大全Cambridge 4 TEST 11.ignore=pay no attention=not pay any attention=take no n otice=not take any notice忽略，无视v.2.encounter=face=confront=meet遇见，遭遇v.3.mistaken view=misconception错误的观点n.4.easy to reach=accessible容易达到的adj.5.change=modify(modification) 改变v.6.destruction=destroy=loss毁坏n.7.investigate=make inquiries=enquiries=go into=probe=look int o 调查v.8. where=geographical location 表地点9.important=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj.10.reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus 原因n.11.protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保护v.12.newspapers, television=media媒体n.13.where to live=habitat居住地n.14.get warmer=global warming变暖n.15.contribute to=play a part有助于v.16.survive=continuing existence幸存，活下来v.17.curriculum=course=syllabus课程n.18.link to=be connected with=be linked with把…和…相联系v.19.underdeveloped=degenerated=rudimentary不发达的adj.20.poor=bad=badly=not very good=no good at something=wea k贫穷的，可怜的adj.21.exceptional=good=excellent=outstanding=brilliant=impressive =admirabl e超常的，例外的adj.22.mating=courtship交配.23.follow=track=tail=shadow=hound=stalk=stalker跟随，跟踪v.24.good vision ability=vision is obviously more useful好的视力25.best=well=greatest=finest=ideal=top=numberone=ultimate=o ptimum=definitive=unsurpassed=record-breaking极好的adj.26.surprised=amazed=astonished=astounded=be taken aback=st artled感到惊讶的adj.27.volunteer=subject实验研究对象n28.similar=resemble=like=alike相似的adj.29.blind=can not see瞎的adj.Cambridge 4 TEST 21.initiative=on your own/by yourself=independently=on your owninitiative=under your own steam=to be the person who star ts something=plan=law主动的，自发的adj.主动权n.2.increase=go up=rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=pick up=wide n=be on the increase=intensify=expand=build up上升，增加v.3.teach=educate=train=coach=instruct=bring up教学v.4.more than one language=bilingual=sb's second language 多种语言n.5.determine=establish=identify=pinpoint=diagnose 决定v.6.young people=teenager=youth=in your teens=adolescent=min or年轻n./doc/5217464592.html,munity=all the people in a particular area, city, count ry etc.群体，团体，社区n.8.traditional=old-fashioned=outdated=outmoded=unfashionable 传统的adj.9.fail=failure=notsucceed=unsuccessful=vain=fruitless=unprodu ctive=be a failure=go wrong=not work=do no good=fall thro ugh失败v.10.endanger=to put someone or something in danger of being hurt=damaged=destroyed危及，使危险v.11.diverse=varied=variety=wide-ranging=mixed各种各样的adj.12.inevitable=certain to happen and impossible to avoid不可避免的adj.13.differ from=unusual与…不同v.14.reluctant=unwilling=not willing=drag your feet=be loath t o do something=conservative勉强的adj.15.consult=ask somebody's advice=seek advice=get/obtain advi ce资询v.16.alternative=another=other=different=new=else=variatio n=var iant另一个17.therapist=someone who has been trained to give a partic ular form of treatment for physical or mental illness临床医学家n.18.retrain=taking courses再教育v.19.salary=pay=wage=income=earnings=fee工资，收入n.20.long-term=chronic=long-running=long-standing=lasting=lifelong=prolonged=lingering=enduring=abiding=incurable长期的adj./doc/5217464592.html,plaint=complain=m ake a complaint=protest=object=comp lain抱怨n.22.illness=disease=virus=bug=infection疾病n.23.connection=relationship=link=correlation联系n.24.beneficial=be good for you/ do somebody good=wholesome =nutritious=nourishing=healthful有益的adj.25.insight=comprehension=understanding理解，见解n.26.physical=relating to the body=bodily身体的adj27.hazard=risk=danger=threat障碍，危险n.28.accompany=with=together=along with=come wit陪伴,伴随29.mental=relating to the health or state of someone's mind 精神上的，心理的adj.30.possible=possibility=can=potential=there is a chance/possibil ity可能的adj.31.reduction=decrease=drop=fall=cut减少n.32.class=type=kind=sort=style=category=variety种类n.33.rehearsal=practice=training=run-through=exercise排练，演习n.34.peer=your peers are the people who are the same age as you, or who have the same type of job, social class etc同伴n.35.defensive=used or intended to protect someone or somethi ng against attack 防御n.36.strategy=way=method=approach=technique=system=t actics方法,功略n.37.assist=help=aid=with the aid of帮助v.38.specific=give (somebody) more details=expand on=enlarge on=go into more=greater detail=be more specific=be more ex plicit=elaborate特定的adj.39.substance=a particular type of solid, liquid, or gas物质n.40.surroundings=environment=circumstance 环境n.41.engage=give somebody a job=employ=take on=appoint=recr uit=sign up雇佣v./doc/5217464592.html,bine=mix=stir=bea t=blend=whisk=dilute联合v.43.survival=the state of continuing to live or exist幸存n. Cambridge 4 TEST 31.quotation= a sentence or phrase from a book, speech etc which you repeat in a speech or piece of writing because i t is interesting or amusing引言n.2.exemplify= example=case=instance=to be a very typical ex ample of something=to give an example of something例证v.3.explain=tell=say what/why/where etc=show=demonstrate=go through=throw/shed light on=set out解释v.4.outline= to describe something in a general way, giving t he main points but not the details概述v.5.purpose=aim=point=idea=objective=object=goal= target=end目的n.6.encourage=persuade=persuasion=get somebody to do somethi ng=influence=encourage=talk somebody into=put somebody up to鼓励v.7.loan= an amount of money that you borrow from a banketc. 贷款n.8.poverty= being poor贫穷n.9.crime= illegal activities in general犯罪n.10.reject=to refuse to accept, believe in, or agree with somet hing拒绝v.11.employ=give somebody a job=take on=engage= appoint=rec ruit=sign up雇佣v.12.courier=a person or company that is paid to take packag es somewhere快递员n.13.storage=keep=store=keep something instorage=preserve存储n.14.facility=rooms, equipment, or services that are provided f or a particular purpose 设备n.15.ambitious=ambition=power-hungry/power-mad=competitive= determined to be successful, rich, powerful etc.有志向的，雄心壮志的adj.16.effort=to try very hard to do something= attempt=campai gn=drive努力n.17.feature= a part of something that you notice because it seems important, interesting, or typical;a part of the land, especially a part that you can see: a p art of someone's face, such as their eyes, nose etc特点n.18.planet= the world=earth/Earth=the globe地球n.19.unpredictable=can't say/tell=unforeseeable=it remains to be seen无法预测的adj.20.machinery=machines, especially large ones= a system or s et of processes for doing something=machine=device=robot=ap pliance=mechanism机械n.21.ultimate=someone's ultimate aim is their main and most important aim, that they hope to achieve in the future= fi nal最终的，根本的adj.。
高考英语素材积累之高分同义词组替换清单
2025届高考英语素材积累之高分同义词组替换清单一、词汇替换1. 许多：a lot of / lots of →numerous / a great number of / a large quantity of2. 非常：very →extremely / highly / quite / rather3. 重要的：important →crucial / essential / significant / vital4. 美丽的：beautiful →pretty / handsome / lovely / attractive5. 好的：good →excellent / wonderful / fantastic / great6. 困难的：difficult →hard / tough / challenging7.有趣的：interesting →amusing / entertaining / fascinating8. 高兴的：happy →joyful / delighted / pleased9. 伤心的：sad →unhappy / sorrowful / heartbroken10. 经常：often →frequently / regularly / usually11. 立即：immediately →at once / right away / instantly12. 最后：finally →in the end / eventually13.因为：because →since / as / due to14. 所以：so →therefore / thus / consequently15. 然而：however →nevertheless / yet / but16. 例如：for example →such as / for instance17. 实际上：in fact →actually / really18. 首先：first →firstly / at first / in the first place19. 其次：second →secondly / next20. 此外：besides / in addition →moreover / furthermore21. 相反：on the contrary →instead / rather than22. 总之：in conclusion / in summary →to sum up / all in all23. 喜欢：like →love / enjoy / be fond of24.讨厌：hate →dislike / be tired of25. 认为：think →believe / consider / regard26. 解决：solve →resolve / deal with / handle27. 帮助：help →assist / aid28. 显示：show →demonstrate / display / illustrate29. 得到：get →obtain / acquire / gain30. 给予：give →offer / provide / supply31. 增加：increase →raise / grow / expand32. 减少：decrease →reduce / lower / diminish33. 提高：improve →enhance / boost / develop34. 降低：lower →reduce / decrease / drop35. 保持：keep →maintain / retain / hold36. 停止：stop →cease / halt / quit37. 开始：start →begin / commence38. 继续：continue →go on / carry on / proceed39. 完成：finish →complete / accomplish / achieve40. 努力：try →attempt / endeavor / strive一、词汇替换1. good →excellent / wonderful / fantastic / great / superb / marvelous2. bad →terrible / awful / horrible / poor / lousy3. happy →joyful / delighted / pleased / content / cheerful4. sad →unhappy / sorrowful / depressed / heartbroken / miserable5. big →large / huge / enormous / massive / gigantic6. small →little / tiny / petite / minute / microscopic7. beautiful →pretty / handsome / lovely / attractive / gorgeous8. ugly →hideous / frightful / repulsive / unsightly9. fast →quick / rapid / swift / speedy10. slow →slowly / leisurely / sluggish / tardy11. easy →simple / effortless / straightforward / uncomplicated12. difficult →hard / tough / challenging / arduous13. old →ancient / old-fashioned / outdated / elderly14. new →brand new / fresh / novel / up-to-date15. rich →wealthy / affluent / prosperous / well-off16. poor →impoverished / needy / destitute / penniless17. many →numerous / a lot of / lots of / plenty of18. few →a few / several / some / a little19. important →vital / crucial / essential / significant20. unimportant →trivial / insignificant / unessential / minor二、词组替换1. a lot of →lots of / a great deal of / a large number of / a multitude of2. in the morning →early in the morning / at dawn / in the early hours3. in the afternoon →in the late afternoon / in the evening / at dusk4. like doing sth. →enjoy doing sth. / be fond of doing sth. / be keen on doing sth.5. want to do sth. →would like to do sth. / feel like doing sth. / intend to do sth.6. be good at →do well in / be proficient in / have a good command of7. thank you →thanks / many thanks / thanks a lot / thank you very much8. you're welcome →don't mention it / it's my pleasure / no problem9. very much →a lot / very well / extremely / highly10. of course →certainly / surely / definitely / without doubt11. in fact →actually / really / in reality / as a matter of fact12. for example →such as / for instance / like13. and →as well as / in addition to / besides / moreover14. but →however / yet / nevertheless / on the contrary15. because →since / as / due to / because of16. so →therefore / thus / consequently / as a result17. first →firstly / at first / in the first place18. second →secondly / next / then19. finally →in the end / eventually / at last20. now →at present / currently / nowadays三、词句替换1. It is important to do sth. →It is of great importance to do sth. / Doing sth. is of vital importance.2. I like reading books. →I am fond of reading books. / Reading books is my favorite activity.3. She is a beautiful girl. →She is a pretty / lovely / attractive girl.4. He runs very fast. →He runs at a great speed. / He is a very fast runner.5. The weather is nice today. →The weather is fine / pleasant / lovely today.6. I am very tired. →I am extremely exhausted / worn out / fatigued.7. This book is very interesting. →This book is extremely fascinating / absorbing / engaging.8. He is a good student. →He is an excellent / outstanding / top student.9. I often go to school by bus. →I usually take the bus to school.10. She speaks English very well. →She is fluent in English. / She has a good command of English.。
英语中常用同义词替换100个
英语中常用同义词替换100个1. people=individuals 人们(Those who)2. many people=a majority of people 大多数人3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多（修饰不可数名词）4. a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of很多（可数名词）5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的，大量的6. expensive=pricy 贵的7. thing=item 东西，物品8. humans=human beings=human race 人类9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to 有助于（动词）10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害（动词）11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding) 有好处的（形容词）12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的（形容词）13. education=schooling 教育14. think=believe=hold 认为15. oppose=object to=be against 反对16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持17. as for me=as far as I am concerned 对我来说18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=personally 我的观点是19. as …develops=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…advances 随着…的发展（注意什么时候用动词，什么时候用名词）20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快（副词）21. in addition=besides=furthermore=moreover 此外（提出新信息）22. because=as=for=since 因为（加句子）23. because of=due to=owing to 因为（加名词）24. reasons=factors 原因（名词）前面可以与(for)搭配25. so=thus=as a result=therefore=consequently=accordingly 因此26. however=nevertheless然而27. first=in the first place 第一28. on the one hand=in one aspect另外一方面29. in view of=considering=in the respect of=in light of 考虑到（介词短语，加名词后加逗号）30. replace=substitute 取代（动词）31. like=enjoy=be fond of=be fascinated with=prefer 喜欢（注意词性）32. pleasure=enjoyment 欢乐，享受（名词）33. hate=dislike不喜欢=be fed up with=be bored with 厌烦34. monotonous=dull and boring=tedious 无聊的，枯燥的35. pleasant=enjoyable 令人愉快的，享受的36. fast=efficient(efficiently) 快捷的，效率高的37. advantage=merit=strength=pros 优点38. disadvantage=demerit=weakness=cons=drawback 缺点39. if=on condition that=under the circumstance that 如果，在。
英文同义词替换大全
英文同义词替换大全同义词替换大全Cambridge4TEST11.ignore=pay no attention=not pay any attention=take no notice=not ta ke any notice忽略，无视v.2.encounter=face=confront=meet 遇见，遭遇v.3.mistaken view=misconception错误的观点n.4.easy to reach=accessible容易达到的adj.5.change=modify(modification)改变v.6.destruction=destroy=loss毁坏n.7.investigate=make inquiries=enquiries=go into=probe=look into调查v.8.where=geographical location表地点9.important=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj.10.reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus 原因n.11.protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保护v.12.newspapers,television=media媒体n.13.where to live=habitat居住地n.14.get warmer=global warming变暖n.15.contribute to=play a part有助于v.16.survive=continuing existence幸存，活下来v.17.curriculum=course=syllabus课程n.18.link to=be connected with=be linked with把…和…相联系v.19.underdeveloped=degenerated=rudimentary不发达的adj.20.poor=bad=badly=not very good=no good at something=weak贫穷的，可怜的adj.21.exceptional=good=excellent=outstanding=brilliant=impressive=admirable超常的，例外的adj.22.mating=courtship交配.23.follow=track=tail=shadow=hound=stalk=stalker跟随，跟踪v.24.good vision ability=vision is obviously more useful好的视力25.best=well=greatest=finest=ideal=top=numberone=ultimate=optimum=defi nitive=unsurpassed=record-breaking极好的adj.26.surprised=amazed=astonished=astounded=be taken aback=startled感到惊讶的adj.27.volunteer=subject实验研究对象n28.similar=resemble=like=alike相似的adj.29.blind=can not see瞎的adj.Cambridge4TEST 21.initiative=on your own/by yourself=independently=on your own initiative=under your own steam=to be the person who starts somethin g=plan=law主动的，自发的adj.主动权n.2.increase=go up=rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=pick up=widen=be on the increase=intensify=expand=build up上升，增加v.3.teach=educate=train=coach=instruct=bring up教学v.4.more than one language=bilingual=sb's second language 多种语言n.5.determine=establish=identify=pinpoint=diagnose决定v.6.young people=teenager=youth=in your teens=adolescent=minor年轻n./doc/357808957.html,munity=all the people in a particular area,city,country etc.群体，团体，社区n.8.traditional=old-fashioned=outdated=outmoded=unfashionable传统的adj.9.fail=failure=notsucceed=unsuccessful=vain=fruitless=unproductive=be a failure=go wrong=not work=do no good=fall through失败v.10.endanger=to put someone or something in danger of being hurt=d amaged=destroyed危及，使危险v.11.diverse=varied=variety=wide-ranging=mixed各种各样的adj.12.inevitable=certain to happen and impossible to avoid不可避免的adj.13.differ from=unusual与…不同v.14.reluctant=unwilling=not willing=drag your feet=be loath to do somethi ng=conservative勉强的adj.15.consult=ask somebody's advice=seek advice=get/obtain advice资询v.16.alternative=another=other=different=new=else=variatio n=variant另一个17.therapist=someone who has been trained to give a particular form of treatment for physical or mental illness临床医学家n.18.retrain=taking courses再教育v.19.salary=pay=wage=income=earnings=fee工资，收入n.20.long-term=chronic=long-running=long-standing=lasting=lifelong=prolonged=lingering=enduring=abiding=incurable长期的adj./doc/357808957.html,plaint=complain=ma ke a complaint=protest=object=complain抱怨n.22.illness=disease=virus=bug=infection疾病n.23.connection=relationship=link=correlation联系n.24.beneficial=be good for you/do somebody good=wholesome=nutritious=nourishing=healthful有益的adj.25.insight=comprehension=understanding理解，见解n.26.physical=relating to the body=bodily身体的adj27.hazard=risk=danger=threat障碍，危险n.28.accompany=with=together=along with=come wit陪伴,伴随29.mental=relating to the health or state of someone's mind 精神上的，心理的adj.30.possible=possibility=can=potential=there is a chance/possibility可能的adj.31.reduction=decrease=drop=fall=cut减少n.32.class=type=kind=sort=style=category=variety种类n.33.rehearsal=practice=training=run-through=exercise排练，演习n.34.peer=your peers are the people who are the same age as you,o r who have the same type of job,social class etc同伴n.35.defensive=used or intended to protect someone or something again st attack防御n.36.strategy=way=method=approach=technique=system=t actics方法,功略n.37.assist=help=aid=with the aid of帮助v.38.specific=give(somebody)more details=expand on=enlarge on=go int o more=greater detail=be more specific=be more explicit=elaborate特定的adj.39.substance=a particular type of solid,liquid,or gas物质n.40.surroundings=environment=circumstance环境n.41.engage=give somebody a job=employ=take on=appoint=recruit=sign u p雇佣v./doc/357808957.html,bine=mix=stir=beat =blend=whisk=dilute联合v.43.survival=the state of continuing to live or exist幸存n.Cambridge4TEST 31.quotation=a sentence or phrase from a book,speech etc which yo u repeat in a speech or piece of writing because it is interesting or amusing引言n.2.exemplify=example=case=instance=to be a very typical example of something=to give an example of something例证v.3.explain=tell=say what/why/where etc=show=demonstrate=gothrough=throw/shed light on=set out解释v.4.outline=to describe something in a general way,giving the main p oints but not the details概述v.5.purpose=aim=point=idea=objective=object=goal=target =end目的n.6.encourage=persuade=persuasion=get somebody to do something=influe nce=encourage=talk somebody into=put somebody up to鼓励v.7.loan=an amount of money that you borrow from a bank etc.贷款n.8.poverty=being poor贫穷n.9.crime=illegal activities in general犯罪n.10.reject=to refuse to accept,believe in,or agree with something拒绝v.11.employ=give somebody a job=take on=engage=appoint=recruit=sign up雇佣v.12.courier=a person or company that is paid to take packages some where快递员n.13.storage=keep=store=keep something instorage=preserve存储n.14.facility=rooms,equipment,or services that are provided for a partic ular purpose设备n.15.ambitious=ambition=power-hungry/power-mad=competitive=determined to be successful,rich,powerful etc.有志向的，雄心壮志的adj.16.effort=to try very hard to do something=attempt=campaign=drive努力n.17.feature=a part of something that you notice because it seems im portant,interesting,or typical;a part of the land,especially a part that you can see:a part of so meone's face,such as their eyes,nose etc特点n.18.planet=the world=earth/Earth=the globe地球n.19.unpredictable=can't say/tell=unforeseeable=it remains to be seen无法预测的adj.20.machinery=machines,especially large ones=a system or set of pr ocesses for doing something=machine=device=robot=appliance=mechanis m机械n.21.ultimate=someone's ultimate aim is their main and most important aim,that they hope to achieve in the future=final最终的，根本的adj.Welcome T o Download欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！。
实用英语词汇替换 同义词
★形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词：1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为：think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词：1. 影响：influence= impact2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任：responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力：ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业：job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子：children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语：1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事：embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of。
常见英语单词替换词同义词集锦
A:absorb=appealabsorbed by=compensate forabsorbed=engrossedabundant=plentifulaccommodate=provide foraccomplished=achievedaccumulate=collect accumulation=collection accurately=correctlyaddress=speechadjacent=nearbyadvent=arrivalaffair=matterakin to=similarallied with=link toallocate=designate allocated=designated almost=nearlyaloft=overheadalter=changealthough=butaltogether=completelyamenity=pleasantample<->limitedample=plentifulantiseptic=cleanantithesis=opposeapparent=obviousappreciable increase =noticeable increase appreciable=noticeableardent(热情的)=enthusiasticargue=debatearticle=itemarticulate=formulate 阐明as well as=in addition toassertion=strong statementassistance=benefitassume=take on 呈现astute=agileastute=agile(机敏的，狡猾的)astute=cleverat random=not planningattribute=characteristicavid=enthusiasticavid=eager渴望的－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－B:barrier=obstaclebe bound to=be obliged tobe consistent with=be compatible with bear in mind=rememberbeing=creatureblend=combineblocked=preventedblossom=thrivebold=braveboldly=bravelybombast=hitbreakthrough=sudden advance broad appeal=wide popularity broadly=extensivelybulk=main part(the bulk of, 大部分，大多数)bulk=great quantity ――――――――――――――――― C:cache=hoardcalculate=determinecapitalize on=take advantage of carting=transportingcast=samplecertainty=exactnesschronic=constantclaim=maintain 主张claimed=declaredcluster=groupcoalesce=接合collaborate=cooperatecollectively=togethercollide with=run intocomplement=supplementcompletely=totallycomponent=constituentcomprehensive=(不要选那个有关"理解"的那个选项就是了) comprise=includeconcentrate=centerconcern=interestconclude=decidecondition=characteristicconduct=controlconfiguration=arrangementconfronted=facedconsequence=①result; ②importanceconsequence=resultconsider=think aboutconsiderable=largeconsist of=be made up ofconsistent=regularconstellation=collectionconstitute=representcontrive=create, inventcontrolled=strongly structuredcontroversy=disagreementconversion=changeconvert into=change toconvert=transformconvinced=strongly beliefconvicted=condemned =doomed=sentenced cope=dealcore=central ideacorroborative=确定的，证实的counter=opposecountervailing=compensatingcourageous=bravecover=includecreative=inventivecritically=cruciallycrude=tough－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－D:debate=arguedecade=a period of ten years decimate=destroydelicate=daintydemolition=destruction dependable=reliabledesert=abandondevise=createdevote=dedicatedim=decreasediminish＝remove, reduce discard=abandondiscarded=threw awaydiscern=observediscernible=可辨别的disoperation=侵害作用disperse=scatter(驱散) disposition=temperament dissemination=spread distinction=difference distribution=dispersiondiversity=varietydocumented=recorded domestic=homedramatic=strikingdraw=attractduplicate=copydweller=resident－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－E:eager=enthusiasticearned=acquiredelaborate=detailedeliminate=removeembed=implantemerge=ariseemergent=developing encompass=includeendeavor=attempt, enterprise engage in=participate in=involve engross=absorbenlarge=broadenenlist=obtainenrich=enhanceenroll to one=combineenterprising=innovativeenvironment=settingequipped=furnished:erode=diminisherroneous=wrongescalate=grow，expandestimate=approximateeuphoria=extreme happinesseuphoric=extremely happy (欣快的)eventually=latter =ultimately=laterevident=apparentevolve=developexacerbate=worsenexceedingly=extremelyexert=reflectexhausted=tiredexpedience=advantageexpend=useexplicitly=clearlyexposure=disclosureextant<->extinct extant=remaining extant=existing，living extend=reachextent=magnitude=scale=liberalextol=praiseextracted=removedextraordinary=exceptional－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－F:familiar=well-knownfar-reaching=broadfashionable=popularfashioned out of=made from (fashion from/out of/into是固定搭配) ferry=carryfierce=aggressiveflake=fragment，segmentflexible=adaptablefloat=stay on the topfocal area=centerforage for=hunt for=search forforge=createform=were createdfoster=encouragefunction=purposefurthermore=in addition tofuse=blend－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－G:gather=collectgauge=measuregenre=typegive over to=use for(not sure) green hand=unskilled laborer groundless=unfounded grounds=reasonsguide=direct－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－H:halt=stopharness=utilizehazardous=dangeroushence=thereforehigh=tallhinder=interfere withhues=colors－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－I:ignite=set on fireimmediate action=instant action immense=large =greatimmoral=improperimpact=influenceimpetus=stimulusimposing=impressiveimpression=imageimprovisation=即席创作in any case=regardlessin fact=actuallyin the contrary=the opposite side is true in the rule=usualinaccessible=unreachable inconceivable=unimaginable incorporate=includeinert=motivelessinevitable=unavoidableinfinite=unlimitedinfrastructure=foundationinitial=originalinitiate=startinnovation=first developinnumerable=countless instantaneous=immediateintensity=strengthintertwine=interweaveintrigue=fascinateirreparable (damage)=permanent (not sure) irrupt=ruinisolated=separated－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－J:jeopardy(危险)joined=①met ; ②connectedjoint=combination junction=connection juvenile=青少年，幼稚的－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－K:key = important－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－L:lading=cargo (n.装船, 船货, 装载的货物) landscape=scenerylargely=mostlylead to=result inlegacy=n.遗赠(物), 遗产(祖先传下来) legitimacy=authoritylethargy=sluggishliberal=extentliving=extinctlocale=placeloot=steallucrative=profitable－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－M:maintain=sustainmake their way=travelmandatory=required, obligatorymanifest=revealmarked=distinguishedmarkedly=significantlymassive=enormousmatch=equalmaterial=physicalmaturity=adulthoodmeager=scarcemighty=powerfulminute=tiny,smallmirror=reflectmobility=movementmodest=limitmodification=alterationmonotonous(单调的, 无变化的)=boring=tedious=tiresome mounting = increasingmultiplied=increasedmultiply= increasemultitude=large numbermundane=ordinarymyriad=numerous－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－N:numerous=very many－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－o:obscure=unclearobvious=evidentobviously=clearly, apparently occasion=eventoffset=balanceonce=whenorigin=beginningornament=decorativeoutput=resultoutrageous=shockingoverall=totaloversee=superviseowe to (应把…归功于) =because of own to=because of－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－pack together=cluster (not sure) paradoxical=seemingly contradictory patch of=area ofpatch=area(文中选)patron=consumerpeculiar=strangepenetrate=enterperforate=pierce穿孔periodically=regularlyperishable=easy to spoilpermit=allowpersist=endurepervasive=widespreadpioneer=initiate (先驱，倡导者)pioneer=introduceplay (an important part)=perform (engage) play a role(part)=perform workplumage=feather羽毛poorly=badlypore=holeposited=proposedpotential=possibilitypracticed=熟练pragmatic=practicalprecede=come beforeprecious=valuableprecise=accurateprecision=accuracypredominant=primarypreeminent=卓越的preliminary=initialpremise=assumptionprerequisite=something requiredpreserve=retainpreserve=protectpress=newspapers press=news(文中选) primarily=mainlyprimitive=earlyprinciple=conceptprint=paintingprized=valuedprocure=obtainprofessional=specializedprofound=significantprofusely=abundantlyprogrammed=determined prominently=noticeably promoted=furtheredpropel=pushproper=correct =suitable property=characteristic property=qualityproponent=supporterprotrude=stick outprovided=if－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－R:radical=fundamentalradically=extremelyrancid=unpleasant odorrange=varyrare=unusualrather=instead，some degree readily=easilyrealm=areareap=obtainreassemble=gatherrefine=improvereflection=indicationrelease=freereleasing=freeingrelevant=applicablerelieve=reducerelinquish=abandonremarkable=notableremnant=remainingrender=make =produce =represent rendered=madereplenish=put back (save) replenishing添置，补充reproduced=copiedrequire=stipulate=takeresist=endurerespond=reactrestricted=limitedrevolutionized=changed dramatically right=correctrigidly=strictlyrigorous=harshritual=ceremonyrival=compete withrooted in=based onrotate=turnrudimentary=basic, undeveloped ruinous=destructive－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－S:sank=descendedsatisfy=fulfillsave for=except forscant=minimalscant=minimalscant=minimalscarce=infrequentscatter=分散scatter=distribute=disperse scope =extentscour=searchscrutiny=examining seemingly=seething=overflowing seething=overflowing seething=active seething=excited segment=part segment=portion=part segment=portion=part seize=takeseize=takeseize=takeseize=takeseldom=infrequently sequent=later sequent=laterserene=calmsevere=extremesevere=extremeshield=protectshift=changeshift=removeshifting=movingshipment=cargoshrink<->spreadshrink<->spreadsignificant=from important part significant=from important part significantly=markedly, remarkablysimulated=artificialsimulated=artificialsimulated=artificialsimulated=artificialsite=locationsite=locationsited=locatedsited=locatedsizable=slightly=smallso far=until present sophisticated=complex sophisticated=complex sort=typesource=originsource=origin spectacular=impressive spectacular=impressivespectator=viewer speculate=research/study sphere=sporadic=intermittent sporadic=intermittent sporadic=intermittent spot=seespot=seespread=distribute staggering=overwhelming staggering=overwhelming staggering=overwhelming staggering=overwhelming stamina=endurance stamina=endurance standard=commonstartling=surprisedstaunch=strongstaunch=strongstaunch=strongsteep=immersestem(v.阻止)=sterile(贫脊的, 不育的, 不结果的)= sterile=unproductivestipulation=requirement stipulation=requirementstray=wanderstream=flowstrength=revealstrike=come to contact with string=seriesstructure=stylized<->realistic stylized<->realistic stylized<->realistic stylus=penstylus=pen subjective=personal subsidiary=subsidize=assist subsistence= suck=suggestion=implication suggestion=implication suggestion=implication suitable=appropriatesuperficially=support=hold upsuppose=assumesurvive=remainsusceptible=vulnerablesuspect=sustain=supportsustain=supportsustenance= food ――――――――――――――――T:tapper=enlargetechnique=methodtemporary<->permanenttempting=appealing,注意干扰选项importanttenet=principletenet=principletenet=principlethe first=the foremostthereby=thoroughly=completely through=thus=thereforetie=undertaketoil=worktoil=worktook=requiredtopographic地志的，地形学上的tout=toxic=poisonoustoxic=poisonoustrack=tracking/tracing=following tranquil=quiettransfer=transformation=changing transformation=conversion treat=handletreated=handledtrend=movementtrivial=unimportanttrivial=unimportanttrivial=unimportanttrivial=unimportant trumpet=praisetumultuous=chaotictumultuous=chaotictumultuous=chaoticturned=changed to ―――――――――――――U:ubiquitous=very common ubiquitous=very common ubiquitous=very commonunanimity(全体一致)=total agreement unconceivable=unimaginable unconceivable=unimaginable undisputed=accepted by everybody undue=uneasy=uniformly=without variance uniformly=without variance uniformly=without variance unique=distinctunquestionable= unquestionable (power)=sufficient unquestionable (power)=sufficient unquestionable=definite unshakable=unshakable=unsurpassed=utilitarian=utilize=useutilizing=employmentutopia=乌托邦的, 理想化的－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－V:vagaries=uncertainties vagaries=uncertainties vagarious=strangevanish=disappearvast=extendedvast=extensivevast=extensivevast=hugevast=hugevast=largeversatile=adaptable versatile=adaptable versatile=adaptable versatile=adaptable view~as=considerview~as=considerview~as=considerview~as=considerview=consider vigorous=energetic vigorous=energetic vigorous=energetic vigorous=energetic vigorous=energetic vigorous=energetic vigorously=energeticallyvirtual=practicalvirtually=actuallyvirtually=actuallyvital=essentialvivid=brightvolume=great quantityvolume=great quantity vulnerable=open to attack vulnerable=open to attack vulnerable=open to attack－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－W:warranted=authorizedwhereas=althoughwhile=althoughwhile=althoughwhile=althoughwhile=althoughwhile=althoughwholly=completelywholly=completelywit=humorwit=humorwith the ordinary citizen's pocketbook = affordable within=insidewithout exception=universallywithstand=resist the effect ofwitnessed=observedwitty=humorouswove=intertwined=braided=lacedY:yet=howeveryet=neverthelessyield=produce－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－明显的，显著的：obvious=apparent=prominent=marked=conspicuous=pronounced =striking=distinct=notable=remarkable=evident=noteworthy=perceptible=outstanding=noticeable巨大的：enormous=immense=massive=colossal=tremendous=prodigious=gigantic=vast=large=great=huge=giant =mammoth不断的，不停的:incessant=ceaseless=constant=continual=endless=infinite=nonstop=perpetual=steady=unbroken=uninterrupted易碎的，脆弱的：fragile=breakable=brittle=dainty=delicate=flimsy=frail=slight娱乐：entertainment=relaxation=relief=amusement=diversion=distraction=recreation。
考研英语常用100个替换词【收藏必看】
英语中常用的替换词1.重要的important=crucial(extremely important),significant(amount or effects large enough to be important)2.常见的，普通的common=universal,ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous,it seems to be every where) 3.丰富的abundant=ample(enough and usually extra),plentiful(enough for people’s needs and wants) 4.坚持stick=adhere,cling(hold on something tightly)5.忽视neglect=ignore(difference:neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something;ignore means no attention.)6.附近near=adjacent(two things next to each other)adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.追求pursue=woo(man woos woman,old-fashioned),seek(if you seek sth,you try to obtain it.正式的)8.精确的accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details),exact(correct in every detail) 9.模糊的vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.顶端top=peak,summit11.竞争对手competitor=rival,opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.谴责blame=condemn(if you condemn something you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.观点opinion=perspective,standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way) 14.名声fame=prestige(describe those who are admired),reputation15.建立build=erect(you can erect something as buildings,正式的),establish16.侮辱insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17.抱怨complain=grumble(complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.基本的，根本的primary=radical(very important and great in degree),fundamental19.减轻relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe) 20.强迫force=coerce into(coerce means you make someone do something she/he does not want to), compel21.放大enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22.复杂的complex=intricate(if something is intricate,it often has many small parts and details) 23.孤独lonely=solitary(if someone is solitary,there is no one near him/her)24.小的small=minuscule(very small),minute25.赞美praise=extol(stronger than praise),compliment(polite and political)26.勤奋的hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.困难的difficult=arduous(if something is arduous,it is difficult and tiring,and involves a lot of efforts)28.贫瘠的poor(soil)=barren,infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.脆弱的fragile=brittle,vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.说明show=demonstrate(to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)31.大的big=massive(large in size,quantity,or extent),colossal(use this word,you emphasize something’s large),tremendous(informal)32.避开avoid=shun(if someone shuns something,she/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.公正的fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.攻击attack=assault(physically attack someone)assail(attack violently)35.厌恶dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)36.毁灭ruin=devastate(it means damage something very badly,o utterly destroy it.)37.总是always=invariably(the same as always,but better than always)38.永远forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes),immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)39.使吃惊surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly),astound(surprise you to a large degree), astonish(the same as astound)40.热情enthusiasm=zeal(a great enthusiasm),fervency(sincere and enthusiasm)41.安静的，平静的quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful),serene(calm and quiet)42.昂贵的expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)43.奢侈的luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive),sumptuous(grand and very expensive) 44.乏味的，单调的，无聊的boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious,you mean it is boring and frustrating) 45.尊敬respect=esteem(if you esteem someone,you respect and admire him/her.正式的)46.烦恼worry=fret(if you fret about something,you worry about it)cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold),icy(extremely cold)48.热的hot=boiling(very hot)49.危险的dangerous=perilous(very dangerous,hazardous)(dangerous,especially to people’s safety and health)50.唯一的，独特的only=unique(the only one of its kind),distinctive51.停止stop=cease(if something ceases,it stops happening or existing)52.部分part=component(the components of some-thing are the parts that it is made of)53.结果result=consequence(the results or effects of something)54.明显obvious=apparent,manifest55.根据，来源于based on=derived from(can see or notice them very easily)56，很，相当quite=fairly57.可悲的，可怜的pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)58.领域field=domain(a particular field of thought,activities or interest)59,出现appear=emerge(come into existence)60.全部whole=entire(the whole of something)61.潮湿的wet=moist(slightly wet),damp(slightly wet),humid(very damp and hot)62.错误的wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)63.艰难的difficult=formidable64.改变，转变change=convert(change into another form)typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)66.小心的careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger),prudent(careful and sensible) 67.能力ability=capacity,capability(the same as ability)68.奇怪的strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric,she/he behaves in a strange way,or his/her opinion is different from most people)69.富裕的rich=affluent(if you are affluent,you have a lot of money)70.使用use=utilize(the same as use)71.怀疑dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something,you have doubts on it.)72.满足satisfy=gratify(if you are gratified by something,it gives you pleasure and satisfaction) 73.短的short=fleeting,ephemeral(if something is ephemeral,it lasts a short time)74.奖学金scholarship=fellowship75.有臭味的smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)76.丑的ugly=hideous(if something is hideous,it is very ugly or unattractive)77.吸引人的attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive),absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)78.多样的diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things) 79.混乱disorder=disarray,chaos80.疯狂地crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way) 81.快速的rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION:meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)83.尽管despite=notwithstanding(正式的)84.最好的best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)85.敏锐的，激烈的sharp=acute(severe and intense)86.难以置信的unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable,you think it very unlike to happen)87.迷惑，困惑puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)88.方法method=avenue(a way of getting something done)89.著名的famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)90.古老的ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)91.装饰，润色decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)92.可能的，可行的possible=feasible(if something is feasible,it can be done,made or achieved)93.因此so=consequently,accordingly94.罕见的，稀少的rare=infrequent(doesn’t happen often)95.贪婪的greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)96.人们people,persons=individuals,characters,folks97.当前nowadays=currently98.不利的dreadful,unfavorable,adverse,ill=be less impressive99.获得许多好处reap huge fruits=get many benefits100.在我看来for my part,from my own perspective=in my opinion。
英语中最常用的可以互换的同义词单词
英语中最常用的可以互换的同义词单词1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)14.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)15.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)'7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)112.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situationin a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makespeople feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute, V. A. B8 Q6 w, p$ S25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor thatplants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)+30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)+32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)% [- ?0 B/ X: V33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)0 U! V0 e/ a" h0 L8 ~34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)440.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you toa large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere andenthusiasm)#43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)/ {52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)。
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A:absorb=appealabsorbed by=compensate forabsorbed=engrossedabundant=plentifulaccommodate=provide foraccomplished=achievedaccumulate=collect accumulation=collection accurately=correctlyaddress=speechadjacent=nearbyadvent=arrivalaffair=matterakin to=similarallied with=link toallocate=designate allocated=designated almost=nearlyaloft=overheadalter=changealthough=butaltogether=completelyamenity=pleasantample<->limitedample=plentifulantiseptic=cleanantithesis=opposeapparent=obviousappreciable increase =noticeable increase appreciable=noticeableardent(热情的)=enthusiasticargue=debatearticle=itemarticulate=formulate 阐明as well as=in addition toassertion=strong statementassistance=benefitassume=take on 呈现astute=agileastute=agile(机敏的，狡猾的)astute=cleverat random=not planningattribute=characteristicavid=enthusiasticavid=eager渴望的－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－B:barrier=obstaclebe bound to=be obliged tobe consistent with=be compatible with bear in mind=rememberbeing=creatureblend=combineblocked=preventedblossom=thrivebold=braveboldly=bravelybombast=hitbreakthrough=sudden advance broad appeal=wide popularity broadly=extensivelybulk=main part(the bulk of, 大部分，大多数)bulk=great quantity ――――――――――――――――― C:cache=hoardcalculate=determinecapitalize on=take advantage of carting=transportingcast=samplecertainty=exactnesschronic=constantclaim=maintain 主张claimed=declaredcluster=groupcoalesce=接合collaborate=cooperatecollectively=togethercollide with=run intocomplement=supplementcompletely=totallycomponent=constituentcomprehensive=(不要选那个有关"理解"的那个选项就是了) comprise=includeconcentrate=centerconcern=interestconclude=decidecondition=characteristicconduct=controlconfiguration=arrangementconfronted=facedconsequence=①result; ②importanceconsequence=resultconsider=think aboutconsiderable=largeconsist of=be made up ofconsistent=regularconstellation=collectionconstitute=representcontrive=create, inventcontrolled=strongly structuredcontroversy=disagreementconversion=changeconvert into=change toconvert=transformconvinced=strongly beliefconvicted=condemned =doomed=sentenced cope=dealcore=central ideacorroborative=确定的，证实的counter=opposecountervailing=compensatingcourageous=bravecover=includecreative=inventivecritically=cruciallycrude=tough－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－D:debate=arguedecade=a period of ten years decimate=destroydelicate=daintydemolition=destruction dependable=reliabledesert=abandondevise=createdevote=dedicatedim=decreasediminish＝remove, reduce discard=abandondiscarded=threw awaydiscern=observediscernible=可辨别的disoperation=侵害作用disperse=scatter(驱散) disposition=temperament dissemination=spread distinction=difference distribution=dispersiondiversity=varietydocumented=recorded domestic=homedramatic=strikingdraw=attractduplicate=copydweller=resident－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－E:eager=enthusiasticearned=acquiredelaborate=detailedeliminate=removeembed=implantemerge=ariseemergent=developing encompass=includeendeavor=attempt, enterprise engage in=participate in=involve engross=absorbenlarge=broadenenlist=obtainenrich=enhanceenroll to one=combineenterprising=innovativeenvironment=settingequipped=furnished:erode=diminisherroneous=wrongescalate=grow，expandestimate=approximateeuphoria=extreme happinesseuphoric=extremely happy (欣快的)eventually=latter =ultimately=laterevident=apparentevolve=developexacerbate=worsenexceedingly=extremelyexert=reflectexhausted=tiredexpedience=advantageexpend=useexplicitly=clearlyexposure=disclosureextant<->extinct extant=remaining extant=existing，living extend=reachextent=magnitude=scale=liberalextol=praiseextracted=removedextraordinary=exceptional－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－F:familiar=well-knownfar-reaching=broadfashionable=popularfashioned out of=made from (fashion from/out of/into是固定搭配) ferry=carryfierce=aggressiveflake=fragment，segmentflexible=adaptablefloat=stay on the topfocal area=centerforage for=hunt for=search forforge=createform=were createdfoster=encouragefunction=purposefurthermore=in addition tofuse=blend－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－G:gather=collectgauge=measuregenre=typegive over to=use for(not sure) green hand=unskilled laborer groundless=unfounded grounds=reasonsguide=direct－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－H:halt=stopharness=utilizehazardous=dangeroushence=thereforehigh=tallhinder=interfere withhues=colors－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－I:ignite=set on fireimmediate action=instant action immense=large =greatimmoral=improperimpact=influenceimpetus=stimulusimposing=impressiveimpression=imageimprovisation=即席创作in any case=regardlessin fact=actuallyin the contrary=the opposite side is true in the rule=usualinaccessible=unreachable inconceivable=unimaginable incorporate=includeinert=motivelessinevitable=unavoidableinfinite=unlimitedinfrastructure=foundationinitial=originalinitiate=startinnovation=first developinnumerable=countless instantaneous=immediateintensity=strengthintertwine=interweaveintrigue=fascinateirreparable (damage)=permanent (not sure) irrupt=ruinisolated=separated－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－J:jeopardy(危险)joined=①met ; ②connectedjoint=combination junction=connection juvenile=青少年，幼稚的－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－K:key = important－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－L:lading=cargo (n.装船, 船货, 装载的货物) landscape=scenerylargely=mostlylead to=result inlegacy=n.遗赠(物), 遗产(祖先传下来) legitimacy=authoritylethargy=sluggishliberal=extentliving=extinctlocale=placeloot=steallucrative=profitable－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－M:maintain=sustainmake their way=travelmandatory=required, obligatorymanifest=revealmarked=distinguishedmarkedly=significantlymassive=enormousmatch=equalmaterial=physicalmaturity=adulthoodmeager=scarcemighty=powerfulminute=tiny,smallmirror=reflectmobility=movementmodest=limitmodification=alterationmonotonous(单调的, 无变化的)=boring=tedious=tiresome mounting = increasingmultiplied=increasedmultiply= increasemultitude=large numbermundane=ordinarymyriad=numerous－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－N:numerous=very many－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－o:obscure=unclearobvious=evidentobviously=clearly, apparently occasion=eventoffset=balanceonce=whenorigin=beginningornament=decorativeoutput=resultoutrageous=shockingoverall=totaloversee=superviseowe to (应把…归功于) =because of own to=because of－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－pack together=cluster (not sure) paradoxical=seemingly contradictory patch of=area ofpatch=area(文中选)patron=consumerpeculiar=strangepenetrate=enterperforate=pierce穿孔periodically=regularlyperishable=easy to spoilpermit=allowpersist=endurepervasive=widespreadpioneer=initiate (先驱，倡导者)pioneer=introduceplay (an important part)=perform (engage) play a role(part)=perform workplumage=feather羽毛poorly=badlypore=holeposited=proposedpotential=possibilitypracticed=熟练pragmatic=practicalprecede=come beforeprecious=valuableprecise=accurateprecision=accuracypredominant=primarypreeminent=卓越的preliminary=initialpremise=assumptionprerequisite=something requiredpreserve=retainpreserve=protectpress=newspapers press=news(文中选) primarily=mainlyprimitive=earlyprinciple=conceptprint=paintingprized=valuedprocure=obtainprofessional=specializedprofound=significantprofusely=abundantlyprogrammed=determined prominently=noticeably promoted=furtheredpropel=pushproper=correct =suitable property=characteristic property=qualityproponent=supporterprotrude=stick outprovided=if－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－R:radical=fundamentalradically=extremelyrancid=unpleasant odorrange=varyrare=unusualrather=instead，some degree readily=easilyrealm=areareap=obtainreassemble=gatherrefine=improvereflection=indicationrelease=freereleasing=freeingrelevant=applicablerelieve=reducerelinquish=abandonremarkable=notableremnant=remainingrender=make =produce =represent rendered=madereplenish=put back (save) replenishing添置，补充reproduced=copiedrequire=stipulate=takeresist=endurerespond=reactrestricted=limitedrevolutionized=changed dramatically right=correctrigidly=strictlyrigorous=harshritual=ceremonyrival=compete withrooted in=based onrotate=turnrudimentary=basic, undeveloped ruinous=destructive－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－S:sank=descendedsatisfy=fulfillsave for=except forscant=minimalscant=minimalscant=minimalscarce=infrequentscatter=分散scatter=distribute=disperse scope =extentscour=searchscrutiny=examining seemingly=seething=overflowing seething=overflowing seething=active seething=excited segment=part segment=portion=part segment=portion=part seize=takeseize=takeseize=takeseize=takeseldom=infrequently sequent=later sequent=laterserene=calmsevere=extremesevere=extremeshield=protectshift=changeshift=removeshifting=movingshipment=cargoshrink<->spreadshrink<->spreadsignificant=from important part significant=from important part significantly=markedly, remarkablysimulated=artificialsimulated=artificialsimulated=artificialsimulated=artificialsite=locationsite=locationsited=locatedsited=locatedsizable=slightly=smallso far=until present sophisticated=complex sophisticated=complex sort=typesource=originsource=origin spectacular=impressive spectacular=impressivespectator=viewer speculate=research/study sphere=sporadic=intermittent sporadic=intermittent sporadic=intermittent spot=seespot=seespread=distribute staggering=overwhelming staggering=overwhelming staggering=overwhelming staggering=overwhelming stamina=endurance stamina=endurance standard=commonstartling=surprisedstaunch=strongstaunch=strongstaunch=strongsteep=immersestem(v.阻止)=sterile(贫脊的, 不育的, 不结果的)= sterile=unproductivestipulation=requirement stipulation=requirementstray=wanderstream=flowstrength=revealstrike=come to contact with string=seriesstructure=stylized<->realistic stylized<->realistic stylized<->realistic stylus=penstylus=pen subjective=personal subsidiary=subsidize=assist subsistence= suck=suggestion=implication suggestion=implication suggestion=implication suitable=appropriatesuperficially=support=hold upsuppose=assumesurvive=remainsusceptible=vulnerablesuspect=sustain=supportsustain=supportsustenance= food ――――――――――――――――T:tapper=enlargetechnique=methodtemporary<->permanenttempting=appealing,注意干扰选项importanttenet=principletenet=principletenet=principlethe first=the foremostthereby=thoroughly=completely through=thus=thereforetie=undertaketoil=worktoil=worktook=requiredtopographic地志的，地形学上的tout=toxic=poisonoustoxic=poisonoustrack=tracking/tracing=following tranquil=quiettransfer=transformation=changing transformation=conversion treat=handletreated=handledtrend=movementtrivial=unimportanttrivial=unimportanttrivial=unimportanttrivial=unimportant trumpet=praisetumultuous=chaotictumultuous=chaotictumultuous=chaoticturned=changed to ―――――――――――――U:ubiquitous=very common ubiquitous=very common ubiquitous=very commonunanimity(全体一致)=total agreement unconceivable=unimaginable unconceivable=unimaginable undisputed=accepted by everybody undue=uneasy=uniformly=without variance uniformly=without variance uniformly=without variance unique=distinctunquestionable= unquestionable (power)=sufficient unquestionable (power)=sufficient unquestionable=definite unshakable=unshakable=unsurpassed=utilitarian=utilize=useutilizing=employmentutopia=乌托邦的, 理想化的－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－V:vagaries=uncertainties vagaries=uncertainties vagarious=strangevanish=disappearvast=extendedvast=extensivevast=extensivevast=hugevast=hugevast=largeversatile=adaptable versatile=adaptable versatile=adaptable versatile=adaptable view~as=considerview~as=considerview~as=considerview~as=considerview=consider vigorous=energetic vigorous=energetic vigorous=energetic vigorous=energetic vigorous=energetic vigorous=energetic vigorously=energeticallyvirtual=practicalvirtually=actuallyvirtually=actuallyvital=essentialvivid=brightvolume=great quantityvolume=great quantity vulnerable=open to attack vulnerable=open to attack vulnerable=open to attack－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－W:warranted=authorizedwhereas=althoughwhile=althoughwhile=althoughwhile=althoughwhile=althoughwhile=althoughwholly=completelywholly=completelywit=humorwit=humorwith the ordinary citizen's pocketbook = affordable within=insidewithout exception=universallywithstand=resist the effect ofwitnessed=observedwitty=humorouswove=intertwined=braided=lacedY:yet=howeveryet=neverthelessyield=produce－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－明显的，显著的：obvious=apparent=prominent=marked=conspicuous=pronounced =striking=distinct=notable=remarkable=evident=noteworthy=perceptible=outstanding=noticeable巨大的：enormous=immense=massive=colossal=tremendous=prodigious=gigantic=vast=large=great=huge=giant =mammoth不断的，不停的:incessant=ceaseless=constant=continual=endless=infinite=nonstop=perpetual=steady=unbroken=uninterrupted易碎的，脆弱的：fragile=breakable=brittle=dainty=delicate=flimsy=frail=slight娱乐：entertainment=relaxation=relief=amusement=diversion=distraction=recreation。