初中英语词汇辨析的图文答案(1)

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初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编及答案

一、选择题1.—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will some important rules we need to know about our new seniorhigh school.A. talkB. achieveC. memorizeD. cover2.一Where is Mr. Brown?——I think he's the music hall.A.onB.inC.overD.from3.In modern life, shopping online is used by many people, especially for teenagers.A. exactlyB. badlyC. heavilyD. widely4.— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?—Certainly, feel to ask me.A.goodB.patientC.freeD.happy5.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another,plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. butD. for6.— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know about him because I haven,tseen him before.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything7.Gina didn,t study medicine., she decided to become an actor.A. InsteadB. AgainC.AnywayD.Also8.These oranges looks nice, but very sour.A.tasteB.smellC.soundD.look9.You should be careful to pay over the Internet,it,s not always safe.A.soB.becauseC.afterD.as soon as10.The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond （张碧晨）the yearly general champion of China/s Voice.A.lostB.wonC.beatD.got11.World Book Day takes place April 23rd every year.A.atB.inC.on12.It/s of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A.stupidB.proudC.honestD.brave13.We 'll have a trip to America February.A.ofB.atC.onD.in14.—Bill, do you like?—Yes. They,re healthy.A. ice-creamB.carrotsC.salad15.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great!but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A. AllB. NoneC. AnybodyD. Everybody16.I’d like to the mall because it,s crowded and noisy.A. visitB. hang outC. walkD. go off17.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?— It is to the. The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customersB.passengersC.membersD.tourists18.The movie Amazing China s on show at the theater. Would you like to see it me.A.toB.forC.withD.about19.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework.A. more carelessB. more carelesslyC. more carefulD. more carefully20.—Which kind of food smells or tastes?—Sorry, I don't know.A. good; goodB. well; wellC. good; wellD. well; bad21.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee milk.A.toB.inC.byD.with22.On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to his best friends to a meal in theschool canteen.A.helpB.treatC.spendD.thank23.If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don,t you to do some work inyour community?A.volunteerB.imagineC.appreciateD.encourage24.He his homework the morning of Sunday.A. doesn,t do; onB. doesn,t do; inC. doesn't; on25.He all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A. requestedB. attackedC. protectedD. ignored【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1. D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一你知道这次会议是关于什么的吗？一一是的，当然。

新初中英语词汇辨析的专项训练及答案

一、选择题1．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountain of gold and silver.A．central B．harmful C．valuable D．careful2．一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A．on B．in C．over D．from3．Many people think Erquan rngyue is too sad, _____________ it's my favorite.A．and B．so C．or D．but4．—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A．given up B．put on C．got on D．grown up5．That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A．leads B．forms C．repairs D．controls6．— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything7．My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A．sense B．feeling C．experience D．information 8．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served9．He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A．prevent B．stop C．keep D．protect 10．—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A．took B．cost C．save D．solve11．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A．if B．because C．though D．since12．It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A．stupid B．proud C．honest D．brave13．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because14．—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A．ice-cream B．carrots C．salad15．Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A．sometimes B．often C．never D．usually 16．—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris?—Sure. There is Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, etc.A．call B．tell C．name D．talk17．— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes 18．Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A．lovely B．quietly C．beautiful D．happily 19．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A．of B．at C．on D．in 20．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists 21．—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A．most B．bigger C．more D．biggest 22．Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A．safety B．information C．relief D．influence 23．—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A．hardly B．sometimes C．always24．—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A．and B．but C．because25．We should learn_______ each other.A．to B．from C．for D．of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：越来越多的人认识到，碧水青山和金山银山一样珍贵。

名词词义辨析及练习(100题含答案解析)初中英语专题练习 (1)

名词辨析（100题含答案解析）初中英语专题练习名词词义辨析1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes 统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数；cloth指布，为不可数名词，clothing是服装的总称。

2. incident, accidentincident 指小事件,；accident 指不幸的事故。

例：He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount of 后接不可数名词；a number of 后接可数名词例：amount of money；a number of students4. family, house, homehome指家，包括住处和家人，house 房子，住宅，family 家庭成员。

例：My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound 自然界各种各样的声音，voice 指人的嗓音，noise指噪音。

例：I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto 用照相机拍摄的照片；picture可指相片，图片，影片；drawing指画的画，主要是素描。

例：Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary 指词汇，一个人拥有的单词量；word 指具体的单词。

例：He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation 指人口，人数；people 指具体的人。

例：China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather指一天内具体的天气状况；climate指长期的气候状况。

例：The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad指具体的公路，马路；street指街道；path指小路，小径；way 指道路，途径例：take this road; in the streetShow me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse 课程(可包括多门科目)，subject 科目(具体的学科)例：a summer course12. custom, habitcustom指传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接 to do；habit指生活习惯，后接of doing.例：I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接 of sth./doing sth；reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接 for sth./doing sth.例：the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise 运动，锻炼(不可数)；exercises练习，操类运动(可数)；practice(反复做的)练习。

初中英语词汇辨析

1. have to /must(1)have to和must 都可以用来谈论义务，但用法略有不同。

如果某人主观上觉得必须去做而又想去时，常用must。

如果谈论某种来自“外界”的义务，常用have to。

例如：I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟。

（自己想戒烟）They have to work for the boss.他们不得不为那个老板工作。

（条件逼得他们去工作）(2)have to 可用于多种时态，must 只能用于一般现在时。

例如：I’ll have to get up early tomorrow morning.明天早晨我必须早早起床。

We had to work long hours every day in order to get more money.为了多挣钱，我们不得不每天长时间地工作。

(3)用于否定句时，mustn’t意思是“决不能”，“禁止”，而don’thave to意思是“不必”，相当于needn’t。

例如：Y ou mustn’t be late again next time.下一次你决不能再迟到。

Y ou don’t have to go there today. Y ou can go there tomorrow.你今天不必到那里去了。

你可以明天去。

2. above/ over/ on这三个介词都表示“在……之上”，但含义不同。

on指在某物的表面上，和某物接触；above指在某物的上方，不和某物接触，但也不一定在某物的正上方；over指在某物的正上方，不和某物接触。

试比较：There is a book on the desk.课桌上有一本书。

I raise my right hand above my head. 我把右手高举过头。

There is a stone bridge over the river. 河面上有座石桥。

3. forget to do sth./forget doing sth.forget to do sth.意思是“忘记做某事”，实际上还没做；forget doing sth,意思是“忘记做过某事”，实际上已经做过了。

初中英语词汇辨析(附答案)

初中英语词汇辨析学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Today is Molly’s sixtieth birthday, but she _________ looks very young.A．still B．just C．only2．In China, many people think dragons are the _________ of good luck and success. A．center B．group C．symbol3．Peter always gets up late and eats breakfast _________. I think it’s bad for his health. A．quickly B．quietly C．well4．—Look! A little child is in the middle of the street. It’s too dangerous.—Let’s help him go _________ the stre et.A．across B．over C．on5．My sister is very shy. So she is _________ to speak English in front of (在……前面) the class. A．lazy B．afraid C．friendly6．—Xinjiang is a nice and also the cotton producing (棉花生产) place.—You are right. Xinjiang _________ warmth to us.A．tells B．brings C．saves7．Bob’s brother has a good habit. _________ reads English every morning.A．He B．She C．It8．Though he is ________ at home, he doesn’t feel ________ because he has many things to do. A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．alone; alone9．I’m not feeling ________. I have a headache.A．good B．well C．best10．—Could I _______ your bike?—Sorry, I ________ it to Jim yesterday.A．borrow; lent B．lend; borrowed C．borrow; lend11．We have to ________ the school uniform at school.A．wear B．put on C．in D．dress12．________Lily ________Lucy is going with you because one of them must stay at home. A．Either, or B．Neither, nor C．Both, and D．Not only, but also 13．You need more ________if you want to speak English fluently (流利地).A．practice B．money C．symbol D．importance14．—Who is the young woman _______ long black hair?—She’s my aunt.A．in B．with C．has D．have15．Helen and Tina are twin（双胞胎）sisters. They look the same but do things _______.A．soon B．again C．quickly D．differently16．—How do you like Jiuzhaigou?—It’s really beautiful and it’s hard to _______ the beautiful scenery（风景）there.A．save B．put C．describe D．dream17．—Do Bob and his brother look the same?—No, they don’t. Bob is short but his brother is very _______.A．tall B．young C．old D．tidy18．—Does your sister enjoy drawing _______ singing?—She enjoys drawing and she can draw very well.A．and B．but C．so D．or19．—What’s your brother’s _______?—It’s about 1.75 meters.A．age B．address C．weight D．height20．It’s too ________ outside. You need to wear your sweater.A．hot B．rainy C．cold D．warm21．There are many people in Hawaii ________ vacation every year.A．in B．on C．at D．of22．One of the girls ________ a dog. The dog is really lovely.A．have B．has C．keep D．save23．As the “mother river of China”, the Yellow River is the ________ of the spirit of the Chinese people. A．symbol B．background C．dream D．story24．Letters build a bridge ________ the writer and the receiver.A．against B．about C．through D．between25．—Is there a ________ near here? I want to buy some books.—Yes, it’s on Center Street.A．post office B．clothes store C．bank D．bookstore26．— What ________ animals do you like?— I also like dogs.A．other B．others C．the other D．either 27．— Excuse me. Is there a ________ near here? I want to buy some drinks.—Yes. Go along the street and it’s on your left.A．classroom B．school C．supermarket D．kitchen 28．John ________ English ________ 7:00 ________ the evening.A．studies; at; in B．study; in; in C．studies; in; at D．study; at; in 29．— Why are you worried?—The movie will start in 20 minutes, but the bus ________ doesn’t come.A．still B．already C．always D．so 30．—Can you _______ your sister to us?—Sure. She is short and thin.A．talk B．describe C．read D．speak 31．Lucy and Lily are twins. In some _______, they look _______.A．way; same B．ways; the same C．roads; same D．road; the same 32．—It’s ________ today. Let’s go to the beach.—Sounds great! Don’t forget your sunglasses.A．rainy B．windy C．sunny D．cloudy 33．—How do you ________ your weekends?—I often read books in the park.A．take B．pay C．spend D．get 34．Small cars are useful in cities with narrow (狭窄的) ________.A．streets B．cinemas C．squares D．shops 35．The two boys want ice-cream, but the girl _______ some juice.A．want B．would like C．look like D．need 36．—Does the elephant have a long _______?—Yes, it does.A．face B．leg C．nose D．mouth 37．Lucy is good at drawing. Her dream is to be a(n) _______ in the future(将来). A．singer B．musician C．artist D．actress 38．The book under the desk is mine. Can you help me _______ it on my desk?A．take B．put C．send D．leave39．—Is Tom heavy _______ thin?—He isn’t heavy _______ thin. He’s of medium build.A．or; or B．and; and C．or; and D．and; or40．The park is new. It’s across ________ the supermarket.A．in B．on C．from D．of41．I will buy this pair of shoes. How much need I ________ you?A．cost B．bring C．spend D．pay42．In the morning, I usually go to the ________ near my house and have breakfast there. A．restaurant B．street C．club D．bookstore 43．—Uncle Wang lives in a ________ neighborhood and he can’t sleep well at night.—That’s too bad.A．noisy B．clean C．quiet D．tidy44．Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there’s still “no place ________ home”. A．at B．like C．in D．by45．The New York Times is a popular daily ________.A．dictionary B．notebook C．newspaper D．book46．— What do you think of the library?—It’s a ________ place. I like reading there.A．quiet B．funny C．terrible D．noisy47．—Is your uncle in his room?—Yes. He’s talking with his friend __________ the phone.A．in B．at C．for D．on 48．—Where are they shopping?— At the __________.A．library B．supermarket C．pool D．station 49．—John did a great job in the basketball game!—It’s not surprising. Being tall has given him a（n）________ over the other players. A．adventure B．victory C．advantage50．—Keep ______ when I take photos of you.—OK, what about making this gesture?A．gentle B．still C．usual51．—What did Maggie do after ________?—She became a primary school teacher in a small town.A．business B．exercise C．graduation 52．—Will you go to Lisa’s birthday party?—Well, she has________ me, but I have to look after my grandpa in hospital these days. A．invented B．invited C．introduced 53．—Are you sure that you've already finished all the tasks?—Yes, I am.A．satisfied B．certain C．nervous54．—If you believe in yourself, you can succeed.—Thanks a lot!A．support B．improve C．trust55．—What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?—I was doing my homework _________ my father was watching news on TV. A．when B．as soon as C．while D．even though 56．Elephants can remember the places ________ food.A．in B．with C．about D．of 57．Lions are lazy and sleep ________ 20 hours a day.A．for B．with C．on D．in 58．Rose likes elephants so she doesn’t want people to ________ them for their ivory. A．save B．help C．kill D．play 59．The little girl is very ________. She doesn’t want to face so many people.A．scary B．shy C．smart D．small 60．I like clothes made of ________. They are very comfortable.A．gold B．silk C．plastic D．stick 61．—Will you take the blue dress?—No. I tried it on, but it didn’t ________ me.A．mix B．train C．fit D．reply 62．—I want to post the letter. Could you ________ me to the post office?—Sure.A．lead B．turn C．give D．carry 63．Eggs, ________ and sweet potatoes are good for our eyes. They have Vitamin A．A．carrots B．hamburgers C．ice-cream D．milk64．Look! Some T-shirts ________ black are ________ good prices.A．on; at B．on; on C．in; at D．in; on65．People in Japan ________ Japanese.A．say B．talk C．speak D．tell66．Miss Green is ________ English teacher. ________ teaches ________ English.A．us; She; my B．our; She; our C．ours; Her; us D．our; She; us67．— Remember to keep the dog on a leash（狗链）_______ you take it for a walk!—Sure. I won’t let it hurt people.A．while B．since C．so that68．Confucius（孔子）is also very famous in many western countries because he taught people to be ________ to others first.A．important B．kind C．clever69．— The film The Rescue has become popular _______.—Yes. It is the only film that I watched this month.A．recently B．finally C．properly70．Everyone has a different _________. How can we reach an agreement?A．spirit B．owner C．opinion71．If you always _________ yourself with others, you may have much stress.A．complain B．compare C．communicate72．— What are your favorite ________, Bob?—Cats. They’re so smart.A．balls B．jobs C．sports D．animals73．Molly often plays ________ her friends after school.A．for B．with C．on D．up74．I think koalas are ________ animals because they usually sleep long hours every day.A．lazy B．busy C．dirty D．beautiful75．My cousin and I often walk to the ________ to see pandas on weekends.A．bank B．zoo C．market D．supermarket76．My mother helps my sister ________ her bed every morning.A．take B．get C．make D．do77．My dau ghter helps me cook, but she isn’t old enough to be alone in the ________.A．bedroom B．classroom C．lab D．kitchen78．________ the beginning of the year, we can write ________ our resolutions.A．At; down B．In; off C．At; on D．In; down 79．I can’t ________ talk ing with you. You talk too loudly.A．mind B．stand C．expect D．want 80．How long have you ________ this book?A．borrowed B．lent C．keep D．kept 81．Please clear __________ your old and small clothes from your bedroom.A．out B．up C．of D．away82．If you want to know more information about the event, please __________ the Internet. A．wait B．search C．prepare D．fight 83．Don’t speak in such a high ________. It’s bad for your throat.A．voice B．sound C．noise D．temperature 84．The family is the place that ________ him of all his childhood memories. A．misses B．holds C．reminds D．leaves 85．Now people ________ their pets as their family members.A．regard B．sell C．buy D．watch86．I will meet Jane at the station. Please ________ what time the train will arrive. A．count B．choose C．check D．catch 87．Don’t eat too much ________food, or you will have a toothache.A．healthy B．fresh C．soft D．sweet 88．This river is 20 kilometers _______ and there are many trees on both sides.A．deep B．high C．tall D．long 89．Tina always __________ late for school.A．arrives B．get C．be D．to get 90．— Tom, remember to __________ your homework tomorrow. I will check it.— OK. I will.A．play B．leave C．take D．bring 91．—I don’t want to eat at home, Mom.—OK. Let’s eat __________.A．outside B．late C．quickly D．early 92．You can ________ some workbooks from the library.A．keep B．borrow C．lend93．Dad is usually free _______ Saturday morning. He often takes me to the park.A．in B．on C．at94．—Would you like some coffee, Kangkang ?—No, thanks, I drink coffee.A．always B．never C．usually95．I like the TV show, because its end is _______. I like a happy ending. A．unbelievable B．perfect C．progress D．performance 96．Hurry up, Jim. You’ll be late for school ________ you don’t leave now.A．if B．when C．unless D．after 97．As there are no lights in the room, it was very dark and we could see ________. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 98．My uncle has lived ________ in Canada for more than 10 years.A．out B．abroad C．due D．modern 99．—Have you finished your work ________, Jane?—Yes, I’ve done it ________.A．already; yet B．since; already C．yet; yet D．yet; already 100．I am not sure ________ getting there before 10 o’clock.A．with B．in C．on D．about参考答案1．A 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．B31．B32．C33．C34．A35．B36．C37．C38．B39．A40．C41．D42．A43．A44．B45．C46．A47．D48．B49．C50．B51．C52．B53．B54．C55．C56．B57．A58．C59．B60．B61．C62．A63．A64．C65．C66．D67．A68．B69．A70．C71．B72．D73．B74．A75．B76．C77．D78．A79．B80．D81．A82．B83．A84．C85．A86．C87．D88．D89．A90．D91．A92．B93．B94．B95．B96．A97．D98．B99．D100．D答案第1页，共1页。

初中英语九年级英语重点词汇短语词义辨析归纳(全一册)

情报”指通过学习、阅读、
那本书获取了一些信息。
观察等方式而得到的信息
为不可数名词，意为“新闻；
消息”，指由广播、电视、报纸等传播的最新消息。
I watch news on TV every day.我每天在电视上看新闻。
为可数名词，意为“口信；消息”，指可以传播的信息。
Can you take some messages for her?你能捎一些消息给她吗？
Edison invented the electric light. 爱迪生发明了电灯。
辨析so…that…与so that
考点
词义及用法
so…that…
so+adj./adv.+that…意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句
例句
The girl is so young that she can't dress herself.这个女孩还太小，不会自己穿衣服。
用于做错事道歉、没听清对 Please pardon me for not arriving soon.请原谅我没能方的话，希望他重复一遍等。早点来。
辨析information，news和message
考点 information
news
message
用法
常用短语
例句
不可数名词，意为“信息； a piece of information I get some information from that book.我从
辨析aloud，loud与loudly
考点
词义及用法
例句
aloud（adv.）
意为“大声地”，与call，shout，cry等 Please read the text aloud.请大声地朗读连用；意为“出声地”，与read等连用课文。

初中英语词汇辨析的专项训练及答案(5)

A．requestedB．attackedC．protectedD．ignored
8．We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.
A．specialB．especialC．speciallyD．especially
9．—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris?
6．—Look! It’s raining________ outside.
—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.
A．heavilyB．hardlyC．quietlyD．badly
7．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.
A．oftenB．usuallyC．never
15．Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.
A．seldomB．alwaysC．oftenD．usually
16．—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?
23．After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.
A．celebrationB．congratulationsC．communicationD．directions

初中英语形容词辨析题40题(带答案)

初中英语形容词辨析题40题(带答案)一、选择题1．— How do you find the price now?— As a________rule, prices follow needs.A．private B．general C．central D．fixed2．As the population ________, the world seems to be smaller.A．increases more B．increase larger C．grows larger D．grows more 3．—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.A．curious B．confident C．helpful D．serious4．My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions. A．creative B．wise C．curious D．generous 5．—What's wrong with your radio?—The sound coming out is not ________.A．clean B．clear C．fresh D．well 6．—Sorry, I don't know how many colours there are in a rainbow.—Are you joking? This is just ________ knowledge.A．natural B．general C．proper D．ancient7．— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?—Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.A．tired B．satisfied C．bored D．amazed8．— What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a __________ word!—Neither can I. He’s from India. So I guess it’s Hindi.A．silent B．single C．simple D．similar 9．Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research.A．usual advice B．important advice C．a usual trip D．valuable trip 10．——Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off.——I can't agree more. She is quite________.A．modest B．curious C．gentle D．polite11．The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.A．lively B．live C．living D．alive12．— What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?—How brave they are! They’ve tried their best to keep patients ________.A．live B．alive C．living D．lively13．— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?—That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.A．small enough B．good enough C．too small D．too good14．—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.—Don’t you know _______ sense is worth more than knowledge.A．general B．usual C．special D．common15．Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.A．polite B．brave C．modest D．strict16．—It’s a（n）__________ report. You must read it.— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring 17．—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.—Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time. A．successful B．confident C．perfect D．excellent18．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less19．Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown. A．energetic B．patient C．humorous D．generous20．I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.A．relaxed B．bored C．nervous D．happy21．In the USA, many people use decorations to make their yards more ________.A．live B．lively C．alive D．living 22．Yesterday’s film was really ________ and it made all of us laugh.A．boring B．funny C．meaningless D．expensive23．— How do you find the price now?— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.A．private B．general C．central D．difficult24．It’s ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.A．unusual B．special C．general D．common25．— Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk?—Because the weather is a (an) ________ topic.A．safe B．serious C．awful D．exciting 26．Although this may sound like a ________ process, great care is needed.A．stupid B．similar C．simple D．strict27．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least 28．Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to ________ space for wildlife. A．fewer and fewer B．smaller and smallerC．bigger and bigger D．less and less29．—What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?—Cooking. It has become more _______ among people and I can cook nice dishes now. A．exciting B．difficult C．different D．popular30．The speaker showed ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand. A．awful B．proper C．stupid D．tiring31．—I really can’t believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake.—Don’t you know ________ sense is worth more than knowledge?A．general B．usual C．special D．common 32．There’s a ________ feeling that a high price means good quality.A．sudden B．joyful C．hard D．general33．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest34．This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.A．curious B．patient C．fresh D．natural 35．People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods ________ online.A．alive B．live C．living D．lively 36．Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood. A．separate B．absent C．extra D．blind37．This kind of drin k tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more.A．good；a little B．well；a little C．good；little D．well；little 38．—How do you feel about the dish?—Look! This is nothing but ________ vegetable soup.A．famous B．wonderful C．unusual D．common 39．—No one could be more suitable for the job than you.—Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview.A．creative B．relaxed C．nervous D．confident 40．—Linda is practising the violin for an hour these days.—I see. It’ll make he r ________ enough to perform on stage tonight.A．active B．humorous C．confident D．patient【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——你觉得现在的价格如何？——一般来说，价格随需求而变化。

初中英语常用词汇辨析经典测试(含解析)

一、选择题1．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这是你的房间？——不，这不是我的房间，这是Sally的房间。

考查代词和名词所有格。

my是形容词性物主代词，后需跟名词，而这里没有，所以用名词性物主代词mine，故B、C错误。

根据this可知是一个房间，A选项中的Lily’s and Lucy’s应该改为Lily and Lucy’s表示两人共有，故选D。

【点睛】如果一样东西为几者所共有，则只需在最后一个人后面加’s；如果这样东西不是大家共有的，则需要在每个人后面加’s，而且此时名词需为复数。

2．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A．May B．July C．September D．November D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Alan通常在11月去哈尔滨。

他喜欢玩雪。

考查月份名词。

根据“Harbin”及后句“He likes playing with snow.”他喜欢玩雪，可知应该是在北半球的冬天。

May五月；July七月；September九月；November十一月。

十一月是在北半球的冬天。

故选D。

3．I’m hungry. I want some _________.A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我饿了。

我想要一些面包。

本题考查名词。

water水，是不可数名词；bread面包，是不可数名词；toys玩具，是可数名词；homework作业，是不可数名词。

初中英语中考词汇辨析(共14组)

中考英语词汇辨析1.spend，pay，cost，takesb. spend +时间/金钱 on sth. 某人在…上花费时间/金钱e.g. I spend two hours on English every day. 我每天花两小时学英语。

sb. spend +时间/金钱 (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间/金钱做某事e.g. Tom spends 5 dollar updating his computer system. Tom花五美元更新他的电脑系统。

sb. pay + 金钱 for…某人在...上花费金钱e.g. I paid 100 yuan for the shirt. 我花100元买这件T恤。

sth. cost sb. + 金钱/时间…花了某人的金钱/时间（cost的用法中，花金钱的出现频率比花时间高）e.g. It costs him ten euros. 它花了他十欧元。

It takes/took sb. +时间/金钱 to do sth. 花了某人时间/金钱做某事It takes me 6 minutes to take a shower. 冲澡花了我6分钟。

… take sb. +时间/金钱. …花了某人时间/金钱。

注意：spend和pay主语通常是人，而cost和take主语通常是物。

2.“at，on，in + 时间”at, on, in+时间，均可表示"在……的时候"。

at + 具体的时间点I get up at six o'clock in the morning . 我早晨六点起床。

Breakfast would be finished at seven.早餐将在七点结束。

on+具体某一天或具体某一个早上(下午、晚上)on Monday 在星期一on Sunday morning 在星期天早上（特指）on July 1st 在七月1日on a cold night in 1938 在1938年的一个寒冷的晚上in+具体某一年(季、月)，早上，下午，晚上in 2020 在2020年in September 在九月in the morning 在早上(泛指)in the evening 在晚上可见at后跟的时间更精准，on次之，in排在最后。

初中英语短语词汇的专项训练解析含答案(1)

C．How far; after ten minutesD．How long; in ten minutes
13．I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.
A．cut downB．pulled downC．turned downD．wrote down
12．---___________ is it from here to his home?
---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.
A．How long; ten minutes laterB．How far; in ten minutes
A．find outB．clear outC．look for
15．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.
A．many tooB．too manyC．too muchD．much too
16．When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.
9．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？
— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.
A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away
10．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?

初中英语中考复习重点词汇辨析(共10组)

中考英语重点词汇辨析1.a bit/ a little（1）这两个词都意为“一点儿”有时可以互换，但有时不能。

Ⅰ.二者都可作程度副词修饰动词，形容词、副词或其比较级；意义相同，为“一点儿”“有些”。

如：①I am a bit / a little hungry.我有点饿。

②He walked a bit / a little slowly.他走路有点慢。

Ⅱ.二者都可以用作名词词组，充当主语或宾语。

如：① A little / bit is enough for me.我有一点儿就够了。

② I know only a little / a bit about her.我对她的情况只了解一点。

Ⅲ.区别：（1） a little可直接修饰名词；a bit后须加of才可以。

如：①.There is a little water in the bottle.= There is a bit of water in the bottle.[注意] a little of 后的名词通常特指，表“……中的一些”，如：①May I have a little of your tea? 我能喝一点你的茶吗？（2）否定形式的用法不同：not a little 作状语，相当于very/ quite, “很”，“非常”；作宾语时，相当于much/a lot, 意为“许多”。

而not a bit 作状语时，相当于not at all, 意为“一点也不”，作宾语时则相当于not much.例如：①He is not a little hungry.= He is very hungry.他饿极了。

②He is not a bit hungry.=He is not hungry at all.他一点也不饿。

③She ate not a little.=She ate a lot.她吃得很多。

not a bit中的not 可以分开使用；not a little中的not 则不能分开。

初中英语词汇辨析的经典测试题附答案

考查动词辨析。remember记得，记住；regret后悔；refuse拒绝。根据前句“Danny looks sad.”可知，应是后悔告诉他这个坏消息。regret doing sth.后悔做过某事。故选B。
11．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：这是你儿子的照片吗？他穿那件蓝色的T恤看起来很可爱。
考查名词辨析。advice建议；news消息；knowledge知识；information信息。根据空格后的“how to improve our speaking skills”可知，史密斯先生给的应该是：提高口语技能的一些建议。故选A。
10．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：丹尼看起来很伤心。我多么后悔告诉他这个坏消息！
A．rememberB．regretC．refuse
11．Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.
A．lovelyB．quietlyC．beautifulD．happily
12．—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.
A．senseB．feelingC．experienceD．information
6．He is wearing his sunglasses tohimself from the strong sunlight.
A．preventB．stopC．keepD．protect
7．— Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?
19．Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.

初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---名词

初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---名词类型一、词义辨析【例1】–How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic Games? --Why not search the Internet?A. informationB. experienceC. practiceD. success【答案】A【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。

【点睛】该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型，是必考内容。

英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。

解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。

【举一反三】1 . -Excuse me, what's the ______ of the apples?- It's 10 yuan a ki1o.A. priceB. sizeC. weight【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：――劳驾，苹果的价格是多少？――每千克10元。

A.price价格；B.size尺寸；C.weight 重量。

根据回答：It's 10 yuan a ki1o.（每千克10元钱）可以推测出本题是问的价格，故选A。

（需要注意的是英语和汉语的不同，汉语里问价格是多少，英语用what问价格是什么。

）【考点定位】考查名词辨析。

2. Jeff will come to understand you one day. It’s a matter of ____ .A. pleasureB. valueC. time【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：杰夫有一天会来了解你，只是一个时间问题。

A. pleasure高兴，快乐；B. value价值；C. time 时间。

a matter of…：……的问题。

根据句意，总有一天会来了解你，只是一个时间问题。

a matter of time：时间问题。

新初中英语词汇辨析的基础测试题及答案(1)

一、选择题1.—Hardly any people believe that a(n)meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A.familiarB. distantC. accidentalD. present2.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the helped me get a job as a reporter.A. experimentB. informationC. experienceD. instruction3.— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?—Certainly, feel to ask me.A. goodB. patientC. freeD. happy4.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What most is how you see yourself.A. mattersB. mindsC. caresD. counts5.— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I'm sorry. I know about him because I haven't seen him before.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything6.When I as well as my cousins as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cubetwice.A. were treatedB. treatedC. was servedD. served7.He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A. preventB. stopC. keepD. protect8.Her only problem,you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A. ifB. becauseC. thoughD. since9.These oranges looks nice, but very sour.A. taste B, smell C. sound D, look10.You should be careful to pay over the Internet,it's not always safe.A. soB. becauseC. afterD. as soon as11.Danny looks sad. How I telling him the bad news!A. rememberB. regretC. refuse12.It's of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A. stupidB. proudC. honestD. brave13.—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will some important rules we need to know about our new seniorhigh school.A. talkB. achieveC. memorizeD. cover14.—Bill, do you like?—Yes. They're healthy.A. ice-creamB. carrotsC. salad15. —Is that blue cup Paul's?—No, it isn't.is yellow.A. MineB. YoursC. HersD. His16. Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make our monitor.A. sheB. herC. himD. herself17. I don't know or not he is right.A. whetherB. ifC. whatD. that18. —Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee milk.19. Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing., you can't really learn a language well without using it. A. Probably B. Hopefully C. Thankfully D. Similarly20. On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to schoolcanteen.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1. CA. toB. inC. byD. withhis best friends to a meal in the A. help B. treat C. spend D. thank21. Mary doesn't like hamburgersA. orB. andmeat. She doesn't want to be fat. C. but 22. —Paul is very fat.—Yes, he plays sports and he eats too much.A. alwaysB. never 23. —Have you ever been to Brazil?C. usually A. oftenB. usuallyC. never24. —Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficultA. and interesting.B. butC. because 25. —Look! It's raining outside. A. heavilyB. hardlyC. quietlyD. badly解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一几乎没有人相信一次偶然的相遇会导致一段持久的爱情。

初中英语常见词汇辨析

英语近义词辨析注意：“such+a/an +adj+可数名词单数形式”可与“so+adj+a/an+可数名词单数形式”转换。

She is such a kind girl.=She is so kind a girl.2.each和every注意：each不能与almost,nearly及not搭配使用，而every可以。

Almost every window was broken.Not every student went on holiday.Each不能用于否定句，在否定句中应用none。

None of the books are mine.H e lives alone but he doesn’t feel lonely.他独自生活，但并不感到孤独。

I t’s a lonely beach.那是一个人迹罕至的海滩。

4.stop doing sth与stop to do sth.English is one of my favorite subjects.One of my friends knows you.There are few eggs on the plate,so I must buy some.盘子里没几个鸡蛋了，所以我必须买一些There are a few eggs on the plate,so I needn’t buy any at once. There’s little milk in the glass.杯子里没多少牛奶了。

There’s a little milk in the glass.杯子里有一点牛奶。

我们班上任何人都知道这些歌手中的任何一个和他们歌曲中的任何一首。

这类形容词：interest和interesting、excited和exciting、surprised和surprisingThe boy was very excited when he heard the exciting news.Try做vi，意为“尝试、努力”I don’t think I can do it ,but I‘ll try.Try:做名词，”尝试”，have a try.“试一试”11.作“花费”：cost/spend/take /payI spent 200 yuan on a new coat.Don’t spend too much time watching TV.The dictionary cost me 89 yuan.It took Mr. Green an hour to finish his work yesterday.I paid 15 yuan for the pen .12.Through over acrossIt began to rain.However,we went out to look for the boy. You may be right but I don’t believe you.None of us went to the park.No one wants to leave.——who like that place?>——no one.Jim was writing a letter when I came in.另外，while 还可意为“而；然而”，表示两种情况的对比。

初中英语情态动词讲解-练习及答案

情态动词一、考点、热点回顾【词汇辨析】1.sometimes/ some times/sometime/ some time：sometimes：“有时”=at times. He is sometimes late for school.some times：“几次” I have been to Nanjing some times。

sometime：“某一时刻” I bought it sometime last spring。

We’ll meet again sometime next week。

some time：“一段时间” We have to stay here for some time。

2。

many/ much/ a few/ a little/ few/ little(1）many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词；都表示许多。

例如：许多书许多牛奶（2)a few和a little都表示"有一点儿"，侧重于肯定，相当于"some”，但a few修饰可数名词,a little修饰不可数名词,例如:He has a few friends in London。

———Would you like some coffee？———Yes，just a little.（3）few和little表示”几乎没有”,侧重否定。

few后接可数名词，little后接不可数名词。

例如：He is a strange man. He has few words。

Hurry up, there is little time left。

【固定搭配】加-ingbe busy doing sth.忙于做……eg: Mother is busy cooking.look forward to + doing sth. 期待做……eg: Tom looks forward to seeing his father again。

(易错题精选)初中英语词汇辨析的真题汇编及答案(1)

一、选择题1．Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable2．My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A．sent; too B．is sent; alreadyC．was sent; yet D．was sent; either3．We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A．in B．to C．on D．for4．一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A．on B．in C．over D．from5．That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A．leads B．forms C．repairs D．controls6．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A．matters B．minds C．cares D．counts7．My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A．sense B．feeling C．experience D．information 8．He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A．prevent B．stop C．keep D．protect 9．These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A．taste B．smell C．sound D．look10．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as________ as mountain of gold and silver.A．central B．harmful C．valuable D．careful11．Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A．lovely B．quietly C．beautiful D．happily 12．Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A．or B．and C．but D．so13．—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody 14．—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A．ice-cream B．carrots C．salad15．Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A．seldom B．always C．often D．usually16．In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Fridaycompanies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under the Belt and Road Initiative.A．signed B．marked C．wrote D．arrived 17．hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A．By B．Through C．From D．Without18．I don't know or not he is right.A．whether B．if C．what D．that19．—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene（卫生）habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A．meaning B．role C．sense D．parts20．It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A．embarrassing B．exciting C．fascinating D．relaxing 21．Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A．safety B．information C．relief D．influence 22．—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A．None B．Neither C．Either23．Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat.A．or B．and C．but24．—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A．job; work B．job; works C．work; job25．—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A．talk B．achieve C．memorize D．cover【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你的建议对我很有价值。

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